KR20240131209A - Electronic device including air vent structure - Google Patents

Abstract

According to the present disclosure, an electronic device may be provided. The electronic device may include a housing including a first portion forming a part of an exterior of the electronic device and a second portion extending inwardly from the first portion, an opening formed penetrating from the first portion to a part of the second portion, a non-conductive cover disposed in the opening formed in the first portion, an antenna assembly positioned on the second portion and facing the non-conductive cover through the opening, and a ventilation member disposed in the opening and between the non-conductive cover and the antenna assembly.

Description

{ELECTRONIC DEVICE INCLUDING AIR VENT STRUCTURE}

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to an electronic device including a ventilation structure.

Electronic devices may refer to devices that perform specific functions according to a program installed on them, such as home appliances, electronic notebooks, portable multimedia players, mobile communication terminals, tablet PCs, audio/video devices, desktop/laptop computers, or car navigation systems. For example, these electronic devices can output stored information as audio or video. As the demand for mobile communications increases and the integration of electronic devices increases, various technologies are being developed to enhance the portability of electronic devices and improve user convenience in using multimedia functions, etc.

The above information may be provided as related art to aid in understanding the present disclosure. No claim or determination is made as to whether any of the above is applicable as prior art related to the present disclosure.

According to the present disclosure, an electronic device may be provided. The electronic device may include a housing including a first portion forming a part of an exterior of the electronic device and a second portion extending inwardly from the first portion, an opening formed penetrating from the first portion to a part of the second portion, a non-conductive cover disposed in the opening formed in the first portion, an antenna assembly positioned on the second portion and facing the non-conductive cover through the opening, and a ventilation member disposed in the opening and between the non-conductive cover and the antenna assembly.

The above-described aspects or other aspects, configurations and/or advantages of one embodiment of the present disclosure may become more apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an electronic device within a network environment according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
FIG. 2 is a front perspective view of an electronic device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
FIG. 3 is a rear perspective view of an electronic device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
Throughout the attached drawings, similar reference numbers may be assigned to similar parts, components and/or structures.
FIG. 4 is a front exploded perspective view of an electronic device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
FIG. 5 is a rear exploded perspective view of an electronic device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of an electronic device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, taken along line A-A' of FIG. 3.
FIG. 7 is a rear perspective view showing a housing, a non-conductive cover, and an antenna assembly of an electronic device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
FIG. 8 is a back view showing a housing, a non-conductive cover, and a ventilation member of an electronic device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
FIG. 9A is an exploded perspective view showing a housing, a non-conductive cover, and a ventilation member of an electronic device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
FIG. 9b is a rear perspective view of a non-conductive cover of an electronic device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B' of Fig. 8.
FIG. 11 is a rear view showing a housing, a non-conductive cover, and a ventilation assembly of an electronic device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
FIG. 12A is a front exploded perspective view of a housing, a non-conductive cover, and a ventilation assembly of an electronic device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
FIG. 12b is a rear exploded perspective view of a housing, a non-conductive cover, and a ventilation assembly of an electronic device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C' of Figure 11.
Fig. 14 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D' of Fig. 11.
Throughout the attached drawings, similar reference numbers may be assigned to similar parts, components and/or structures.

The following description with reference to the attached drawings is provided to facilitate a comprehensive understanding of various embodiments of the present invention as defined by the claims and their equivalents. The following description includes numerous specific details to facilitate understanding, but these should be considered as examples only. Accordingly, those skilled in the art will recognize that various changes and modifications of the various embodiments described herein can be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure. In addition, descriptions of well-known functions and configurations may be omitted for clarity and conciseness.

The terms and words used in the following description and claims are not to be limited in their bibliographical meanings, but are merely used by the inventors to make the disclosure clear and consistent. Accordingly, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the following description of various embodiments of the present invention is provided for illustrative purposes only, and not for the purpose of limiting the present invention, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

The singular forms "a", "an" and "the" should be understood to include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Thus, for example, reference to "a surface of a part" includes reference to one or more of those surfaces.

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an electronic device within a network environment according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

Referring to FIG. 1, in a network environment (100), an electronic device (101) may communicate with an electronic device (102) through a first network (198) (e.g., a short-range wireless communication network), or may communicate with an electronic device (104) or a server (108) through a second network (199) (e.g., a long-range wireless communication network). According to one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may communicate with the electronic device (104) through the server (108). According to one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may include a processor (120), a memory (130), an input module (150), an audio output module (155), a display module (160), an audio module (170), a sensor module (176), an interface (177), a connection terminal (178), a haptic module (179), a camera module (180), a power management module (188), a battery (189), a communication module (190), a subscriber identification module (196), or an antenna module (197). In one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may include at least one of these components (e.g., the connection terminal (178)) omitted, or one or more other components added. In one embodiment, some of these components (e.g., the sensor module (176), the camera module (180), or the antenna module (197)) may be integrated into one component (e.g., the display module (160)).

The processor (120) may control at least one other component (e.g., a hardware or software component) of the electronic device (101) connected to the processor (120) by executing, for example, software (e.g., a program (140)), and may perform various data processing or calculations. According to one embodiment, as at least a part of the data processing or calculations, the processor (120) may store a command or data received from another component (e.g., a sensor module (176) or a communication module (190)) in the volatile memory (132), process the command or data stored in the volatile memory (132), and store result data in the nonvolatile memory (134). According to one embodiment, the processor (120) may include a main processor (121) (e.g., a central processing unit or an application processor) or an auxiliary processor (123) (e.g., a graphic processing unit, a neural processing unit (NPU), an image signal processor, a sensor hub processor, or a communication processor) that can operate independently or together therewith. For example, if the electronic device (101) includes a main processor (121) and a secondary processor (123), the secondary processor (123) may be configured to use lower power than the main processor (121) or to be specialized for a given function. The secondary processor (123) may be implemented separately from the main processor (121) or as a part thereof.

The auxiliary processor (123) may control at least a portion of functions or states associated with at least one of the components of the electronic device (101) (e.g., the display module (160), the sensor module (176), or the communication module (190)), for example, on behalf of the main processor (121) while the main processor (121) is in an inactive (e.g., sleep) state, or together with the main processor (121) while the main processor (121) is in an active (e.g., application execution) state. In one embodiment, the auxiliary processor (123) (e.g., an image signal processor or a communication processor) may be implemented as a part of another functionally related component (e.g., a camera module (180) or a communication module (190)). In one embodiment, the auxiliary processor (123) (e.g., a neural network processing device) may include a hardware structure specialized for processing artificial intelligence models. The artificial intelligence models may be generated through machine learning. Such learning may be performed, for example, in the electronic device (101) on which artificial intelligence is performed, or may be performed through a separate server (e.g., server (108)). The learning algorithm may include, for example, supervised learning, unsupervised learning, semi-supervised learning, or reinforcement learning, but is not limited to the examples described above. The artificial intelligence model may include a plurality of artificial neural network layers. The artificial neural network may be one of a deep neural network (DNN), a convolutional neural network (CNN), a recurrent neural network (RNN), a restricted Boltzmann machine (RBM), a deep belief network (DBN), a bidirectional recurrent deep neural network (BRDNN), deep Q-networks, or a combination of two or more of the above, but is not limited to the examples described above. In addition to the hardware structure, the artificial intelligence model may additionally or alternatively include a software structure.

The memory (130) can store various data used by at least one component (e.g., processor (120) or sensor module (176)) of the electronic device (101). The data can include, for example, software (e.g., program (140)) and input data or output data for commands related thereto. The memory (130) can include volatile memory (132) or nonvolatile memory (134).

The program (140) may be stored as software in memory (130) and may include, for example, an operating system (142), middleware (144), or an application (146).

The input module (150) can receive commands or data to be used in a component of the electronic device (101) (e.g., a processor (120)) from an external source (e.g., a user) of the electronic device (101). The input module (150) can include, for example, a microphone, a mouse, a keyboard, a key (e.g., a button), or a digital pen (e.g., a stylus pen).

The audio output module (155) can output an audio signal to the outside of the electronic device (101). The audio output module (155) can include, for example, a speaker or a receiver. The speaker can be used for general purposes such as multimedia playback or recording playback. The receiver can be used to receive an incoming call. According to one embodiment, the receiver can be implemented separately from the speaker or as a part thereof.

The display module (160) can visually provide information to an external party (e.g., a user) of the electronic device (101). The display module (160) can include, for example, a display, a hall-area program device, or a projector and a control circuit for controlling the device. According to one embodiment, the display module (160) can include a touch sensor configured to detect a touch, or a pressure sensor configured to measure the intensity of a force generated by the touch.

The audio module (170) can convert sound into an electrical signal, or vice versa, convert an electrical signal into sound. According to one embodiment, the audio module (170) can obtain sound through an input module (150), or output sound through an audio output module (155), or an external electronic device (e.g., an electronic device (102)) (e.g., a speaker or a headphone) directly or wirelessly connected to the electronic device (101).

The sensor module (176) can detect an operating state (e.g., power or temperature) of the electronic device (101) or an external environmental state (e.g., user state) and generate an electric signal or data value corresponding to the detected state. According to one embodiment, the sensor module (176) can include, for example, a gesture sensor, a gyro sensor, a barometric pressure sensor, a magnetic sensor, an acceleration sensor, a grip sensor, a proximity sensor, a color sensor, an IR (infrared) sensor, a biometric sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, or an illuminance sensor.

The interface (177) may support one or more designated protocols that may be used to directly or wirelessly connect the electronic device (101) with an external electronic device (e.g., the electronic device (102)). According to one embodiment, the interface (177) may include, for example, a high definition multimedia interface (HDMI), a universal serial bus (USB) interface, an SD card interface, or an audio interface.

The connection terminal (178) may include a connector through which the electronic device (101) may be physically connected to an external electronic device (e.g., the electronic device (102)). According to one embodiment, the connection terminal (178) may include, for example, an HDMI connector, a USB connector, an SD card connector, or an audio connector (e.g., a headphone connector).

The haptic module (179) can convert an electrical signal into a mechanical stimulus (e.g., vibration or movement) or an electrical stimulus that a user can perceive through a tactile or kinesthetic sense. According to one embodiment, the haptic module (179) can include, for example, a motor, a piezoelectric element, or an electrical stimulation device.

The camera module (180) can capture still images and moving images. According to one embodiment, the camera module (180) can include one or more lenses, image sensors, image signal processors, or flashes.

The power management module (188) can manage power supplied to the electronic device (101). According to one embodiment, the power management module (188) can be implemented as at least a part of, for example, a power management integrated circuit (PMIC).

The battery (189) can power at least one component of the electronic device (101). According to one embodiment, the battery (189) can include, for example, a non-rechargeable primary battery, a rechargeable secondary battery, or a fuel cell.

The communication module (190) may support establishment of a direct (e.g., wired) communication channel or a wireless communication channel between the electronic device (101) and an external electronic device (e.g., the electronic device (102), the electronic device (104), or the server (108)), and performance of communication through the established communication channel. The communication module (190) may operate independently from the processor (120) (e.g., the application processor) and may include one or more communication processors that support direct (e.g., wired) communication or wireless communication. According to one embodiment, the communication module (190) may include a wireless communication module (192) (e.g., a cellular communication module, a short-range wireless communication module, or a GNSS (global navigation satellite system) communication module) or a wired communication module (194) (e.g., a local area network (LAN) communication module or a power line communication module). Among these communication modules, a corresponding communication module may communicate with an external electronic device (104) via a first network (198) (e.g., a short-range communication network such as Bluetooth, wireless fidelity (WiFi) direct, or infrared data association (IrDA)) or a second network (199) (e.g., a long-range communication network such as a legacy cellular network, a 5G network, a next-generation communication network, the Internet, or a computer network (e.g., a LAN or WAN)). These various types of communication modules may be integrated into a single component (e.g., a single chip) or implemented as a plurality of separate components (e.g., multiple chips). The wireless communication module (192) may use subscriber information (e.g., an international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI)) stored in the subscriber identification module (196) to verify or authenticate the electronic device (101) within a communication network such as the first network (198) or the second network (199).

The wireless communication module (192) can support a 5G network and next-generation communication technology after a 4G network, for example, NR access technology (new radio access technology). The NR access technology can support high-speed transmission of high-capacity data (eMBB (enhanced mobile broadband)), terminal power minimization and connection of multiple terminals (mMTC (massive machine type communications)), or high reliability and low latency (URLLC (ultra-reliable and low-latency communications)). The wireless communication module (192) can support, for example, a high-frequency band (e.g., mmWave band) to achieve a high data transmission rate. The wireless communication module (192) may support various technologies for securing performance in a high-frequency band, such as beamforming, massive multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO), full dimensional MIMO (FD-MIMO), array antenna, analog beam-forming, or large scale antenna. The wireless communication module (192) may support various requirements specified in an electronic device (101), an external electronic device (e.g., electronic device (104)), or a network system (e.g., second network (199)). According to one embodiment, the wireless communication module (192) can support a peak data rate (e.g., 20 Gbps or more) for eMBB realization, a loss coverage (e.g., 164 dB or less) for mMTC realization, or a U-plane latency (e.g., 0.5 ms or less for downlink (DL) and uplink (UL) each, or 1 ms or less for round trip) for URLLC realization.

The antenna module (197) can transmit or receive signals or power to or from the outside (e.g., an external electronic device). According to one embodiment, the antenna module (197) can include an antenna including a radiator formed of a conductor or a conductive pattern formed on a substrate (e.g., a PCB). According to one embodiment, the antenna module (197) can include a plurality of antennas (e.g., an array antenna). In this case, at least one antenna suitable for a communication method used in a communication network, such as the first network (198) or the second network (199), can be selected from the plurality of antennas by, for example, the communication module (190). A signal or power can be transmitted or received between the communication module (190) and the external electronic device through the selected at least one antenna. According to one embodiment, in addition to the radiator, another component (e.g., a radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC)) can be additionally formed as a part of the antenna module (197).

In one embodiment, the antenna module (197) can form a mmWave antenna module. In one embodiment, the mmWave antenna module can include a printed circuit board, an RFIC positioned on or adjacent a first side (e.g., a bottom side) of the printed circuit board and capable of supporting a designated high frequency band (e.g., a mmWave band), and a plurality of antennas (e.g., an array antenna) positioned on or adjacent a second side (e.g., a top side or a side) of the printed circuit board and capable of transmitting or receiving signals in the designated high frequency band.

At least some of the above components may be connected to each other and exchange signals (e.g., commands or data) with each other via a communication method between peripheral devices (e.g., a bus, a general purpose input and output (GPIO), a serial peripheral interface (SPI), or a mobile industry processor interface (MIPI)).

In one embodiment, commands or data may be transmitted or received between the electronic device (101) and an external electronic device (104) via a server (108) connected to a second network (199). Each of the external electronic devices (102 or 104) may be the same or a different type of device as the electronic device (101). In one embodiment, all or part of the operations executed in the electronic device (101) may be executed in one or more of the external electronic devices (102, 104, or 108). For example, when the electronic device (101) is to perform a certain function or service automatically or in response to a request from a user or another device, the electronic device (101) may, instead of or in addition to executing the function or service itself, request one or more external electronic devices to perform at least a part of the function or service. One or more external electronic devices that have received the request may execute at least a part of the requested function or service, or an additional function or service related to the request, and transmit the result of the execution to the electronic device (101). The electronic device (101) may process the result as is or additionally and provide it as at least a part of a response to the request. For this purpose, for example, cloud computing, distributed computing, mobile edge computing (MEC), or client-server computing technology may be used. The electronic device (101) may provide an ultra-low latency service by using, for example, distributed computing or mobile edge computing. In one embodiment, the external electronic device (104) may include an IoT (Internet of Things) device. The server (108) may be an intelligent server using machine learning and/or a neural network. According to one embodiment, the external electronic device (104) or the server (108) may be included in the second network (199). The electronic device (101) can be applied to intelligent services (e.g., smart home, smart city, smart car, or healthcare) based on 5G communication technology and IoT-related technology.

In the detailed description below, the longitudinal direction, the width direction, and/or the thickness direction of the electronic device may be mentioned, and the longitudinal direction may be defined as the 'Y-axis direction', the width direction as the 'X-axis direction', and/or the thickness direction as the 'Z-axis direction'. In one embodiment, with respect to the direction in which the components are oriented, 'negative/positive (-/+)' may be mentioned together with the orthogonal coordinate system illustrated in the drawings. For example, the front of the electronic device or the housing may be defined as the 'side facing the +Z direction', and the back may be defined as the 'side facing the -Z direction'. In one embodiment, the side of the electronic device or the housing may include a region facing the +X direction, a region facing the +Y direction, a region facing the -X direction, and/or a region facing the -Y direction. Also, in one embodiment, 'X-axis direction' may mean both the '-X direction' and the '+X direction'. It should be noted that this is based on the orthogonal coordinate system illustrated in the drawings for the sake of brevity of description, and that the description of these directions or components does not limit one embodiment of the present disclosure. For example, the aforementioned front and rear facing directions may vary depending on whether the electronic device is unfolded or folded, and the aforementioned directions may be interpreted differently depending on the user's gripping habits.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the front side of an electronic device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the rear side of the electronic device illustrated in FIG. 2 according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. The configuration of the electronic device (101) of FIGS. 2 and 3 may be all or part of the same as the configuration of the electronic device (101) of FIG. 1.

Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment may include a housing (210) including a first side (or front side) (210A), a second side (or back side) (210B), and a side surface (210C) surrounding a space between the first side (210A) and the second side (210B). In one embodiment (not shown), the housing (210) may refer to a structure forming a portion of the first side (210A) of FIG. 2, the second side (210B) and the side surface (210C) of FIG. 3. According to one embodiment, the first side (210A) may be formed by a front plate (202) (e.g., a glass plate including various coating layers, or a polymer plate) that is at least partially transparent. The second side (210B) may be formed by a substantially opaque back plate (211). The back plate (211) may be formed of, for example, coated or colored glass, ceramic, polymer, metal (e.g., aluminum, stainless steel (STS), or magnesium), or a combination of at least two of the above materials. The side surface (210C) may be formed by a side structure (or “side bezel structure”) (218) that is joined to the front plate (202) and the back plate (211) and includes a metal and/or polymer. In one embodiment, the back plate (211) and the side structure (218) may be formed integrally and include the same material (e.g., a metal material such as aluminum).

Although not shown, the front plate (202) may include a seamlessly extending region(s) that curves toward the back plate (211) at least along a portion of an edge. In one embodiment, the front plate (202) (or the back plate (211)) may include only one of the curved and extending regions toward the back plate (211) (or the front plate (202)) at one edge of the first surface (210A). In some embodiments, the front plate (202) or the back plate (211) may be substantially flat, in which case it may not include a curved and extending region. When it includes a curved and extending region, the thickness of the electronic device (101) in the portion that includes the curved and extending region may be smaller than that of the other portions.

According to one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may include at least one of a display (201), an audio module (not shown) including at least one sound hole (203, 207, 214) (e.g., audio module (170) of FIG. 1), a sensor module (204) (e.g., sensor module (176) of FIG. 1), a camera module (205, 212, 213) (e.g., camera module (180) of FIG. 1), a key input device (217) (e.g., input module (150) of FIG. 1), a light-emitting element (206), connector holes (208, 209) (e.g., connection terminal (178) of FIG. 1), and a non-conductive cover (261). In one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may omit at least one of the components (e.g., key input device (217) or light-emitting element (206)) or may additionally include other components.

The display (201) may be visually exposed, for example, through a significant portion of the front plate (202). In one embodiment, at least a portion of the display (201) may be visually exposed through the front plate (202) forming the first surface (210A) or through a portion of a side surface (210C). In one embodiment, a corner of the display (201) may be formed to be substantially the same as an adjacent outer shape of the front plate (202). In one embodiment (not shown), in order to expand the area over which the display (201) is visually exposed, the gap between the outer edge of the display (201) and the outer edge of the front plate (202) may be formed to be substantially the same.

In one embodiment (not shown), a recess or opening may be formed in a part of a screen display area of the display (201), and at least one of an acoustic hole (214), a sensor module (204), a camera module (205), and a light-emitting element (206) may be included that are aligned with the recess or the opening. In one embodiment (not shown), at least one of an acoustic hole (214), a sensor module (204), a camera module (205), a fingerprint sensor (not shown), and a light-emitting element (206) may be included on a back surface of the screen display area of the display (201). In one embodiment (not shown), the display (201) may be coupled with or disposed adjacent to a touch detection circuit, a pressure sensor capable of measuring the intensity (pressure) of a touch, and/or a digitizer that detects a magnetic field-type stylus pen. In one embodiment, at least a portion of the sensor module (204), and/or at least a portion of the key input device (217), may be positioned on the side (210C).

The audio module (not shown) may include a microphone hole (203) and sound holes (207, 214). The microphone hole (203) may have a microphone disposed inside for acquiring external sound, and in one embodiment, multiple microphones may be disposed so as to detect the direction of the sound. According to one embodiment, the sound holes (207, 214) may include an external sound hole (207) and a receiver hole (214) for calls. In one embodiment, the sound holes (207, 214) and the microphone hole (203) may be implemented as one hole, or a speaker may be included in the audio module without the sound holes (207, 214) (e.g., a piezo speaker).

The sensor module (204) can generate an electric signal or data value corresponding to an internal operating state of the electronic device (101) or an external environmental state. The sensor module (204) can include, for example, a first sensor module (204) (e.g., a proximity sensor) and/or a second sensor module (not shown) (e.g., a fingerprint sensor) disposed on a first surface (210A) of the housing (210). According to an embodiment, an additional sensor module disposed on a second surface (210B) of the housing (210) can be disposed. The fingerprint sensor (not shown) can be disposed on not only the first surface (210A) (e.g., the display (201)) of the housing (210) but also the second surface (210B) or the side surface (210C). The electronic device (101) may further include, for example, at least one of a gesture sensor, a gyro sensor, a pressure sensor, a magnetic sensor, an acceleration sensor, a grip sensor, a color sensor, an infrared (IR) sensor, a biometric sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, or an illuminance sensor (204).

The camera module (205, 212, 213) may include a first camera device (205) disposed on a first surface (210A) of the electronic device (101), a second camera device (212) disposed on a second surface (210B), and/or a flash (213). The camera devices (205, 212) may include one or more lenses, an image sensor, and/or an image signal processor. The flash (213) may include, for example, a light-emitting diode or a xenon lamp. In one embodiment, one or more lenses (an infrared camera, a wide-angle and a telephoto lens) and image sensors may be disposed on one surface of the electronic device (101). In one embodiment, the flash (213) may emit infrared light. For example, infrared rays emitted from a flash (213) and reflected by a subject can be received through a sensor module (not shown) disposed on the second surface (210B) of the housing (210). The electronic device (101) or the processor of the electronic device (101) can detect depth information of the subject based on the time point at which the infrared rays are received by the sensor module.

The key input device (217) may be disposed on a side surface (210C) of the housing (210). In one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may not include some or all of the above-mentioned key input devices (217), and the key input devices (217) that are not included may be implemented in other forms, such as soft keys, on the display (201). In one embodiment, the key input device may include a sensor module disposed on a second surface (210B) of the housing (210).

The light emitting element (206) may be disposed, for example, on the first surface (210A) of the housing (210). The light emitting element (206) may provide, for example, status information of the electronic device (101) in the form of light. In one embodiment, the light emitting element (206) may provide a light source that is linked to the operation of, for example, the camera module (205). The light emitting element (206) may include, for example, an LED, an IR LED, and a xenon lamp.

The connector holes (208, 209) may include a first connector hole (208) that can accommodate a connector (e.g., a USB connector) for transmitting and receiving power and/or data with an external electronic device, and/or a second connector hole (e.g., an earphone jack) (209) that can accommodate a connector for transmitting and receiving audio signals with an external electronic device.

The non-conductive cover (261) may be disposed in a through hole or recess formed on one side of the housing (210). According to one embodiment, the non-conductive cover (261) may be disposed to correspond to an antenna assembly (e.g., the antenna assembly (250) of FIG. 6) disposed on the inside of the housing (210). For example, the non-conductive cover (261) and the antenna assembly may be overlapped or aligned with respect to one axis (e.g., the X-axis). According to one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may be provided with a ventilation structure connected to an internal space of the electronic device (101) from a gap (e.g., a joining gap) between the non-conductive cover (261) and the through hole of the housing (210) in which the non-conductive cover (261) is disposed.

FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a front side of the electronic device (101) illustrated in FIG. 2 according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing a rear side of the electronic device (101) illustrated in FIG. 2 according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5, an electronic device (101) (e.g., the electronic device (101) of FIG. 1 and/or the electronic device (101) of FIG. 2 or FIG. 3) includes a support structure (231) (e.g., a bracket), a side bezel structure (or a side bezel structure) (232), a front plate (202) (e.g., the front plate (202) of FIG. 2), a display (201) (e.g., the display (201) of FIG. 2), at least one printed circuit board (or board assembly) (240a, 240b), a rear case (280), a battery (245) (e.g., the battery (189) of FIG. 1), an antenna (not shown) (e.g., the antenna module (197) of FIG. 1), a camera module (221) (e.g., the camera module (180) of FIG. 1), a non-conductive cover (261) (e.g., the The electronic device (101) may include a non-conductive cover (261)) and/or a back plate (290) (e.g., the back plate (211) of FIG. 3). When including a plurality of printed circuit boards (240a, 240b), the electronic device (101) may include at least one flexible printed circuit board (240c) to electrically connect different printed circuit boards. For example, the printed circuit boards (240a, 240b) may include a first circuit board (240a) positioned above the battery (245) and a second circuit board (240b) positioned below, and the flexible printed circuit board (240c) may electrically connect the first circuit board (240a) and the second circuit board (240b).

According to one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may omit at least one of the components (e.g., the support structure (231) or the rear case (280)) or may additionally include other components. At least one of the components of the electronic device (101) may be identical to or similar to at least one of the components of the electronic device (101) of FIG. 2 or FIG. 3, and any redundant description will be omitted below.

In one embodiment, the support structure (231) may be provided at least in a flat shape. In one embodiment, the support structure (231) may be disposed inside the electronic device (101) and connected to the side bezel structure (232) or formed integrally with the side bezel structure (232). For example, the support structure (231) may be formed of a conductive material and/or a non-conductive material (e.g., a polymer). When the support structure (231) at least partially includes a conductive material such as a metal, the side bezel structure (232) or a portion of the support structure (231) may function as an antenna. The support structure (231) may include two faces facing oppositely. The display (201) may be disposed on one of the two faces of the support structure (231), and a printed circuit board (240a, 240b) may be disposed on the other face.

In one embodiment, the support structure (231) and the side bezel structure (232) may be combined and referred to as a front case or housing (230). In one embodiment, the housing (230) may be generally understood as a structure for accommodating, protecting, or arranging electrical/electronic components, such as a printed circuit board (240a, 240b) or a battery (245). In one embodiment, the housing (230) may be understood as including structures that can be visually or tactilely recognized by a user in the appearance of the electronic device (101), for example, the side bezel structure (232), the front plate (202), and/or the back plate (290). In one embodiment, the front or back of the housing (230) may refer to the first side (210A) of FIG. 2 or the second side (210B) of FIG. 3. In one embodiment, the support structure (231) is disposed between the front plate (202) (e.g., the first side (210A) of FIG. 2) and the back plate (290) (e.g., the second side (210B) of FIG. 3) and may function as a structure for arranging electrical/electronic components such as a printed circuit board (240a, 240b) or a camera module (221). In the detailed description below, the camera module (221) may be generally configured to receive light incident through the second side (210B) of FIG. 3, but the camera module (205) of FIG. 2 may also be disposed inside the electronic device (101) through the configuration of the embodiment described below.

In one embodiment, the rear case (280) may include an upper rear case (280a) and a lower rear case (280b). In one embodiment, the upper rear case (280a) may be arranged to surround a printed circuit board (240a, 240b) (e.g., a first circuit board (240a)) together with a portion of the support structure (231). For example, the upper rear case (280a) may be arranged to face the support structure (231) with the first circuit board (240a) interposed therebetween.

According to one embodiment, a circuit device (e.g., a processor), a communication module (e.g., the communication module (190) of FIG. 1) implemented in the form of an integrated circuit chip, or a memory, an interface, or various electric/electronic components may be arranged on the printed circuit board (240a, 240b). The processor may include one or more of a central processing unit, an application processor, a graphic processing unit, an image signal processor, a sensor hub processor, or a communication processor. The memory may include, for example, a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory. The interface may include, for example, a high definition multimedia interface (HDMI), a universal serial bus (USB) interface, an SD card interface, and/or an audio interface. The interface may electrically or physically connect the electronic device (101) to an external electronic device, and may include a USB connector, an SD card/MMC connector, or an audio connector. According to an embodiment, the printed circuit board (240a, 240b) may be provided with an electromagnetic shielding environment from the rear case (280).

In one embodiment, the lower rear case (280b) may be utilized as a structure on which various electrical/electronic components, including an interface (e.g., a USB connector, an SD card/MMC connector, or an audio connector), may be placed. In one embodiment, electrical/electronic components, such as an interface (e.g., a USB connector, an SD card/MMC connector, or an audio connector), may be placed on an additional printed circuit board (not shown). In this case, the lower rear case (280b) may be placed to surround an additional printed circuit board (not shown) together with another part of the support structure (231). For example, the interface placed on the additional printed circuit board (not shown) or the lower rear case (280b) may be placed corresponding to the audio hole (207) or the connector hole (208, 209) of FIG. 2.

The battery (245) is a device for supplying power to at least one component of the electronic device (101), and may include, for example, a non-rechargeable primary battery, a rechargeable secondary battery, or a fuel cell. At least a portion of the battery (245) may be arranged substantially on the same plane as, for example, the printed circuit board (240a, 240b). The battery (245) may be arranged integrally within the electronic device (101), or may be arranged to be detachably attached to the electronic device (101).

The antenna (not shown) may include a conductive pattern implemented on the surface of the rear case (280), for example, by a laser direct structuring method. In one embodiment, the antenna may include a printed circuit pattern formed on the surface of a thin film, and the antenna in the form of a thin film may be disposed between the rear plate (290) and the battery (245). The antenna may include, for example, a near field communication (NFC) antenna, a wireless charging antenna, and/or a magnetic secure transmission (MST) antenna. The antenna may perform, for example, short-range communication with an external device or wirelessly transmit and receive power required for charging. In one embodiment, another antenna structure may be formed by a part or a combination of the support structure (231) and/or the side bezel structure (232).

In one embodiment, the camera module (221) can include at least one camera module, for example, at least one of the plurality of camera modules illustrated in FIGS. 4 and 5. In one embodiment, the electronic device (101) can include at least one optical hole or cover window (222, 223, 229). According to one embodiment, the camera module (221) can receive at least a portion of light incident through the optical hole or cover window (222, 223, 229) within the electronic device (101). In one embodiment, the camera module (221) can be disposed on a portion of the support structure (231) at a location adjacent to the printed circuit board (240a, 240b). In one embodiment, the camera module (221) may be aligned generally with one of the cover windows (222, 223, 229) and may be at least partially surrounded by the rear case (280) (e.g., the upper rear case (280a)).

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure taken along line A-A' of FIG. 3. FIG. 7 is a rear perspective view showing a housing, a non-conductive cover, and an antenna assembly of the electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 8 is a rear perspective view showing a housing, a non-conductive cover, and a ventilation member of the electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 9A is an exploded perspective view showing a housing, a non-conductive cover, and a ventilation member of the electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 9B is a rear perspective view of the non-conductive cover of the electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B' of FIG.

The configuration of the electronic device (101) of FIG. 6 may be all or partly identical to the configuration of the electronic device (101) of FIG. 1 and/or the configuration of the electronic device (101) of FIG. 2 to FIG. 5. The configuration of the housing (230) of FIGS. 6 to 9a and FIG. 10 may be all or partly identical to the configuration of the housing (210) of FIGS. 2 and 3 and/or the housing (230) of FIGS. 4 and 5.

Referring to FIGS. 6 to 10 , in one embodiment, an electronic device (101) (e.g., the electronic device (101) of FIGS. 1 to 5 ) includes a housing (230) (e.g., the housing (210) of FIGS. 2 and 3 and/or the housing (230) of FIGS. 4 and 5 ), a display (201) (e.g., the display module (160) of FIG. 1 and/or the display (201) of FIGS. 2 , 4 and 5 ), an air vent hole (2301), a battery (245) (e.g., the battery (245) of FIGS. 4 and 5 ), an antenna assembly (250) (e.g., the antenna module (197) of FIG. 1 ), a back plate (290) (e.g., the back plate (290) of FIGS. 4 and 5 ), a non-conductive cover (261) (e.g., the non-conductive cover (261) of FIGS. 2 and 4 ). and may include a ventilation member (271). In FIG. 6, the illustration of some components(s) of the electronic device (101), such as a printed circuit board (e.g., the printed circuit board (240a) of FIGS. 4 and 5), may be omitted. The electronic device (101) provided by embodiments of the present disclosure may include a ventilation structure (or air vent structure) composed of a combination of the opening (2301), the non-conductive cover (261), and the ventilation member (271).

In one embodiment, the housing (230) may include a support structure (231) (e.g., support structure (231) of FIGS. 4 and 5) that provides a mounting space for electrical/electronic components (e.g., battery (245), antenna assembly (250)) and a side bezel structure (232) (or side bezel structure (232)) that forms an outer surface of the electronic device (101) (e.g., support structure (231) of FIGS. 4 and 5). According to one embodiment, the side bezel structure (232) may be positioned along an edge of the support structure (231). According to one embodiment, the side bezel structure (232) and the support structure (231) may be formed or manufactured integrally. According to one embodiment, the side bezel structure (232) and the support structure (231) may be formed or manufactured separately and then combined. In the present disclosure, the side bezel structure (232) may be referred to as a ‘first part’ of the housing (230), and the support structure (231) may be referred to as a ‘second part’ of the housing (230).

According to one embodiment, the support structure (231) and the side bezel structure (232) may each include a conductive portion (e.g., metal) and a non-conductive portion (e.g., polymer), respectively. For example, the conductive portion may serve as a ground area of electrical/electronic components of the electronic device (101). According to one embodiment, the display (201) may be arranged to face the front side (e.g., the front side (210A) of FIG. 2) of the electronic device (101). For example, the display (201) may be arranged on one side (e.g., the front side or the +Z direction side) of the support structure (231).

In one embodiment, an opening (2301) may be formed through one side of the housing (230) to receive a non-conductive cover (261) and a vent member (271) therein. In one embodiment, the opening (2301) may be formed from a side bezel structure (or first portion) (232) of the housing (230) to a portion of the support structure (or second portion) (231). In one embodiment, the non-conductive cover (261) and/or the vent member (271) may overlap or be aligned with an antenna assembly (250) disposed on the inside of the housing (230) with respect to an axis (e.g., the X-axis).

According to one embodiment, the opening (2301) may include a first opening (2321) formed on one side (e.g., the +X direction side or the side wall) of the side bezel structure (232) and a second opening (2311) formed in the support structure (231) to correspond to the first opening (2321). According to one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may have a ventilation structure (or air vent structure) formed to fluidly connect the exterior/interior of the electronic device (101) through the first opening (2321) exposed to the exterior and the second opening (2311) connected to the first opening (2321).

According to one embodiment, the first opening (2321) may be formed in a sidewall (e.g., a +X direction sidewall) of the side bezel structure adjacent to the antenna assembly (250) disposed within the housing (230). According to one embodiment, the second opening (2311) may be formed in a first region (231a) of the support structure (231) overlapping the first opening (2321). According to one embodiment, the first region (231a) of the support structure (231) may be a non-conductive portion as a part of the support structure (231) disposed on an inner surface of the side bezel structure (232). For example, the first region (231a) may extend along at least a portion of the inner surface of the side bezel structure (232). According to one embodiment, the side bezel structure (232) may include a conductive material, such as a metal. For example, the side bezel structure (232) may include a non-conductive portion that extends at least partially from a non-conductive portion of the support structure (231) (e.g., the first region (231a)). However, the features described above for the support structure (231) and the side bezel structure (232) are not limited, and for example, the first region (231a) may include a conductive material in whole or in part, depending on the embodiment. In one embodiment, the area (or size) of the second opening (2311) may be smaller than the area of the first opening (2321). However, in one embodiment (not shown), the area (or size) of the second opening (2311) may be greater than or equal to the area of the first opening (2321).

Referring to FIGS. 7 to 9a, in one embodiment, a non-conductive cover (261) may be placed in a first opening (2321) of a side bezel structure (232). Referring to FIGS. 6 and 10, in one embodiment, a ventilation member (271) may be placed between the non-conductive cover (261) and the first region (231a) of the support structure (231). In one embodiment, when viewed in one axial direction (e.g., X-axis direction), the ventilation member (271) may be placed to overlap the second opening (2311). In one embodiment, the vent member (271) is formed to allow fluid (or liquid and gas) to pass through, and the second opening (2311) can be communicated with the first opening (2321) (or a gap between the first opening (2321) and the non-conductive cover (261)) through the vent member (271). In one embodiment, the first opening (2321), the second opening (2311), the non-conductive cover (261), and the vent member (271) can be aligned along at least one axis (e.g., the X-axis).

In one embodiment, the non-conductive cover (261) can be placed in the first opening (2321), and the outer surface can be exposed to the outside of the electronic device (101), and the inner surface can face the first region (231a) of the support structure (231). According to one embodiment, the non-conductive cover (261) can be made of a non-conductive material, such as a polymer (e.g., polycarbonate). Referring to FIG. 10, in one embodiment, a gap (e.g., a joining gap) can exist between the non-conductive cover (261) and the first opening (2321). For example, a side surface between the outer surface and the inner surface of the non-conductive cover (261) can be spaced from a surface of the first opening (2321). In one embodiment, the non-conductive cover (261) can be spaced apart from the ventilation member (271) disposed between the first region (231a) of the support structure (231). Referring to FIG. 9b, in one embodiment, the non-conductive cover (261) can include at least one connection region (261a) on the inner surface. In one embodiment, the connection region (261a) can be coupled to a periphery of the second opening (2311) of the first region (231a). In one embodiment, the second opening (2311) can be aligned with the central portion of the non-conductive cover (261). For example, the connection regions (261a) can be provided in multiple (e.g., two) spaced apart from the central portion on the inner surface of the non-conductive cover (261). For example, the connection area (261a) can be placed at both ends of the inner surface of the non-conductive cover (261).

Referring to FIGS. 6 and 10, in one embodiment, the ventilation member (271) may be disposed between the non-conductive cover (261) and the second opening (2311) of the first region (231a). According to one embodiment, the ventilation member (271) may be disposed on one side of the first region (231a) facing the non-conductive cover (261) or on an outer side (e.g., a +X direction side) of the first region (231a) to cover (or close) the second opening (2311). For example, the ventilation member (271) may have a larger area than the second opening (2311). As an example, the area of the ventilation member (271) may be larger than the area of the second opening (2311) and smaller than the area of the first opening (2321). For example, the ventilation member (271) may be coupled to the periphery of the second opening (2311) of the first region (231a) through an adhesive member, such as a double-sided tape. According to one embodiment, the ventilation member (271) may be formed to allow fluid to pass through and may include a porous structure, such as a mesh structure, for example. According to one embodiment, a separation space may be formed between the ventilation member (271) and the non-conductive cover (261), and the separation space may be connected to a gap between the first opening (2321) and the non-conductive cover (261).

Referring to FIG. 10, in one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may include a ventilation structure (or air vent structure) that connects or fluidly connects the exterior/interior of the electronic device (101) through the first opening (2321) exposed to the exterior and the second opening (2311) connected to the first opening (2321). In one embodiment, a gap (e.g., a joining gap) may exist between the non-conductive cover (261) and the first opening (2321). According to one embodiment, a separation space may be formed between the ventilation member (271) and the non-conductive cover (261), and the separation space may be connected to the gap between the first opening (2321) and the non-conductive cover (261). According to one embodiment, the ventilation member (271) is formed to allow fluid to pass through, and the gap between the first opening (2321) and the non-conductive cover (261) and the second opening (2311) can communicate with the ventilation member (271). According to one embodiment, the ventilation structure can be connected to the internal space of the electronic device (101) surrounded by the housing (230) through the gap between the first opening (2321) and the non-conductive cover (261) connected to the outside of the electronic device (101), the space between the non-conductive cover (261) and the ventilation member (271), the ventilation member (271) and the second opening (2311). For example, as the air inside/outside the electronic device (101) is exchanged through the ventilation structure, the pressure and humidity of the internal space of the electronic device (101) can be controlled.

In one embodiment, the antenna assembly (250) can be disposed on the support structure (231) and can be disposed to overlap the non-conductive cover (261). For example, the antenna assembly (250) can face the non-conductive cover (261) with a portion of the side bezel structure (232) (e.g., the first opening (2321)), a first area (231a) of the support structure (231) (e.g., the second opening (2311)) and a ventilation member (271) therebetween. According to one embodiment, the antenna assembly (250) can be mounted on the support structure (231) (e.g., the mounting area (231b)) in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 7, and the non-conductive cover (261) can be mounted on the first opening (2321) in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 7. In one embodiment, the support structure (231) may include a mounting area (231b) configured to receive or mount the antenna assembly (250). For example, the mounting area (231b) may be a recess or groove area that is formed to correspond to the shape of the antenna assembly (250).

Referring to FIG. 7, in one embodiment, the antenna assembly (250) may include a substrate (251) and a molding portion (252) disposed on the substrate (251). The substrate (251) may include an antenna array (not shown) formed of a plurality of conductive patches (or radiators) disposed on one surface (e.g., a front surface or a +X direction surface). For example, the antenna array may be disposed toward the side bezel structure (232). According to one embodiment, the radiation direction of the antenna assembly (250) may be in an exterior or lateral direction of the electronic device (101). For example, the conductive portion of the side bezel structure (232) of the housing (230) may affect the radiation performance of the antenna assembly (250). According to one embodiment, in order to prevent deterioration of the performance of the antenna assembly (250), a non-conductive cover (261) may be placed on the side bezel structure (232) to cover the radiation range of a wireless signal of the antenna assembly (250). The molding portion (252) may be formed on a surface opposite to the front surface of the substrate (251) (e.g., a rear surface or a -X direction surface). For example, an integrated circuit chip (not shown) that transmits and receives a wireless signal using a conductive patch of the substrate (251) may be mounted on the rear surface of the substrate (251). The molding portion (252) may be formed to surround the integrated circuit chip to protect the integrated circuit chip from an external environment.

According to one embodiment, even when the molding part (252) is formed, a portion of the rear surface (e.g., the -X direction surface) of the substrate (251) may be exposed. In one embodiment, a connector (not shown) may be arranged on the exposed portion of the rear surface of the substrate (251). The connector (not shown) may provide a means for connecting the antenna assembly (250) to another antenna module or a printed circuit board (e.g., the printed circuit board (240a) of FIGS. 4 and 5 ). For example, the conductive line (253) of FIG. 7 (e.g., a coaxial cable or FPCB) may be electrically or mechanically connected to the connector arranged on the substrate (251).

In one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may further include an antenna bracket (259). According to one embodiment, the antenna bracket (259) may be coupled to at least partially surround the antenna assembly (250) and may be secured to the housing (230) to secure the antenna assembly (250). For example, the antenna assembly (250) may be secured within a mounting area (231b) of the housing (230) by a securing member (e.g., a screw means).

FIG. 11 is a rear view showing a housing, a non-conductive cover, and a vent assembly of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 12a is a front exploded perspective view of the housing, the non-conductive cover, and the vent assembly of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 12b is a rear exploded perspective view of the housing, the non-conductive cover, and the vent assembly of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C' of FIG. 11. FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D' of FIG.

The configuration of the housing (230) of FIGS. 11 to 14 may be all or partly the same as the configuration of the housing (230) of FIGS. 6 to 9a and FIG. 10. The configuration of the non-conductive cover (261) of FIGS. 11 to 14 may be all or partly the same as the configuration of the non-conductive cover (261) of FIGS. 6 and 8 to 9b. The configuration of the ventilation member (271) of the ventilation assembly (270) of FIGS. 11 to 14 may be all or partly the same as the configuration of the ventilation member (271) of FIGS. 6 and 8 to 9a. The description given above with respect to the embodiments of FIGS. 6 to 10 may be applied to the configurations given the same reference numerals in the embodiments of FIGS. 11 to 14.

Referring to FIGS. 11 to 14 , in one embodiment, an electronic device (101) (e.g., the electronic device (101) of FIGS. 1 to 5 ) may include a housing (230), a display (201) (e.g., the display module (160) of FIG. 1 and/or the display (201) of FIGS. 2 , 4 and 5 ), an opening (2302) (e.g., the opening (2301) of FIG. 6 ), an antenna assembly (250) (e.g., the antenna assembly (250) of FIGS. 6 and 7 ), a non-conductive cover (261), and a vent assembly (270). In FIG. 6 , the illustration of some components (e.g., a battery (245) of FIGS. 4 and 5 ), a printed circuit board (e.g., a printed circuit board (240a) of FIGS. 4 and 5 ) of the electronic device (101) may be omitted. The electronic device (101) provided by embodiments of the present disclosure may include a ventilation structure (or air vent structure) composed of a combination of the opening (2302), the non-conductive cover (261), and the ventilation assembly (270). For example, the internal/external air of the electronic device (101) may move along the path of arrow a2 of FIG. 13 or in the opposite direction of arrow a2 according to the ventilation structure.

In one embodiment, the housing (230) may include a support structure (231) (e.g., the support structure (231) of FIGS. 6 and 7) that provides a mounting space for electrical/electronic components (e.g., the antenna assembly (250)) and a side bezel structure (232) (or the side bezel structure (232)) that forms an outer surface (or exterior) of the electronic device (101) (e.g., the support structure (231) of FIGS. 6 and 7). According to one embodiment, the side bezel structure (232) may be positioned along an edge of the support structure (231). According to one embodiment, the side bezel structure (232) and the support structure (231) may be formed or manufactured integrally. According to an embodiment, the side bezel structure (232) and the support structure (231) may be formed or manufactured separately and then combined. In the present disclosure, the side bezel structure (232) may be referred to as a ‘first part’ of the housing (230), and the support structure (231) may be referred to as a ‘second part’ of the housing (230).

According to one embodiment, the support structure (231) and the side bezel structure (232) may each include a conductive portion (e.g., metal) and a non-conductive portion (e.g., polymer), respectively. For example, the conductive portion may serve as a ground area of electrical/electronic components of the electronic device (101). According to one embodiment, the display (201) may be arranged to face the front side (e.g., the front side (210A) of FIG. 2) of the electronic device (101). For example, the display (201) may be arranged on one side (e.g., the front side or the +Z direction side) of the support structure (231).

In one embodiment, an opening (2302) can be formed through one side of the housing (230) to receive a non-conductive cover (261) and a vent assembly (270) therein. In one embodiment, the opening (2302) can be formed from a side bezel structure (or first portion) (232) of the housing (230) to a portion of the support structure (or second portion) (231). In one embodiment, the non-conductive cover (261) and/or the vent assembly (270) can overlap or be aligned with an antenna assembly (e.g., antenna assembly (250) of FIGS. 6 and 7) disposed inside the housing (230) along an axis (e.g., the X-axis).

According to one embodiment, the opening (2302) may include a first opening (2321) formed on one side (e.g., the +X direction side or the side wall) of the side bezel structure (232) (e.g., a second opening (2313) formed corresponding to the first opening (2321) in the guide and support structure (231). According to one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may have a ventilation structure (or air vent structure) formed to connect or fluidly connect the exterior/interior of the electronic device (101) through the first opening (2321) exposed to the exterior and the second opening (2313) connected to the first opening (2321).

According to one embodiment, the first opening (2321) may be formed in a sidewall (e.g., a +X direction sidewall) of the side bezel structure adjacent to an antenna assembly (e.g., the antenna assembly (250) of FIGS. 6 and 7) disposed within the housing (230). According to one embodiment, the second opening (2313) may be formed in a first region (231a) of the support structure (231) overlapping the first opening (2321). According to one embodiment, the first region (231a) of the support structure (231) may be a non-conductive portion as a part of the support structure (231) disposed on an inner surface of the side bezel structure (232). For example, the first region (231a) may extend along at least a portion of the inner surface of the side bezel structure (232).

In one embodiment, the side bezel structure (232) may include a conductive material, such as a metal. For example, the side bezel structure (232) may include a non-conductive portion that extends at least partially from a non-conductive portion of the support structure (231) (e.g., the first region (231a)). However, the features described above for the support structure (231) and the side bezel structure (232) are not limited, and for example, the first region (231a) may include a conductive material in whole or in part, depending on the embodiment. For example, the second opening (2313) may have substantially the same width (e.g., a width in the Z-axis direction) as the first opening (2321). In one embodiment, the area (or size) of the second opening (2313) may be smaller than the area of the first opening (2321). In one embodiment (not shown), the area (or size) of the second opening (2313) may be greater than or equal to the area of the first opening (2321). However, the area (size) and shape of the first opening (2321) and the second opening (2313) are not limited to what has been described above, and may be changed depending on the arrangement relationship with the antenna assembly (e.g., the antenna assembly (250) of FIGS. 6 and 7).

Referring to FIGS. 13 and 14, in one embodiment, a non-conductive cover (261) may be disposed in a first opening (2321) of a side bezel structure (232). According to one embodiment, a ventilation assembly (270) may be disposed between the non-conductive cover (261) and the first region (231a) of the support structure (231). According to one embodiment, the ventilation assembly (270) may be disposed to close the second opening (2313). According to one embodiment, the ventilation assembly (270) is formed to allow fluid (or liquid and gas) to pass through, and the second opening (2313) may be communicated with the first opening (2321) (or a gap between the first opening (2321) and the non-conductive cover (261)) through the ventilation assembly (270). In one embodiment, the first opening (2321), the second opening (2313), the non-conductive cover (261) and the vent assembly (270) can be aligned along at least one axis (e.g., the X-axis).

In one embodiment, the non-conductive cover (261) can be placed in the first opening (2321) and have an outer surface exposed to the outside of the electronic device (101) and an inner surface facing the first region (231a) of the support structure (231). According to one embodiment, the non-conductive cover (261) can be mounted in the first opening (2321) while being coupled to the ventilation assembly (270). According to one embodiment, the non-conductive cover (261) can be made of a non-conductive material, such as a polymer (e.g., polycarbonate).

Referring to FIG. 10, in one embodiment, a gap (e.g., a joining gap) may exist between the non-conductive cover (261) and the first opening (2321). For example, a side surface between the outer surface and the inner surface of the non-conductive cover (261) may be spaced from a surface of the first opening (2321). In one embodiment, the non-conductive cover (261) may be spaced from a vent assembly (270) (e.g., a support member (273)) disposed in the second opening (2313). Referring to FIG. 12b, in one embodiment, the non-conductive cover (261) may include at least one connecting region (261b) on the inner surface. In one embodiment, the connecting region (261b) may be coupled to a periphery of the second opening (2313) of the first region (231a). In one embodiment, the second opening (2313) can be aligned with the central portion of the non-conductive cover (261). For example, the connection regions (261b) can be provided in multiple (e.g., two) spaced apart from the central portion on the inner surface of the non-conductive cover (261). For example, the connection regions (261b) can be arranged at both ends of the inner surface of the non-conductive cover (261).

Referring to FIGS. 11 to 14, according to one embodiment, a ventilation assembly (270) may be disposed in the second opening (2313) and may include a support member (273), a waterproof member (272), and a ventilation member (271).

According to one embodiment, the support member (273) may be arranged such that the front side (e.g., the +X direction side) faces the non-conductive cover (261). According to one embodiment, a separation space may be formed between the support member (273) and the non-conductive cover (261), and the separation space may be connected to a gap between the first opening (2321) and the non-conductive cover (261). According to one embodiment, the support member (273) may include at least one through hole (273a) formed in the central portion. The through hole (273a) may be connected to the separation space between the support member (273) and the non-conductive cover (261). The through hole (273a) may provide a passage through which air moves as part of a ventilation structure of the electronic device (101), as described below.

In one embodiment, the support member (273) may include at least one groove (273b) on a surface facing the non-conductive cover (261). For example, the groove (273b) of the support member (273) may be located around the through hole (273a). For example, an adhesive or bonding material may be provided in the groove (273b) of the support member (273), or a connecting portion (not shown) protruding from the non-conductive cover (261) may be accommodated. In one embodiment, the groove (273b) of the support member (273) may be omitted.

In one embodiment, the waterproof member (272) can be arranged to close a gap between the support member (273) and the second opening (2313). In one embodiment, the waterproof member (272) can be a ring-shaped member having a hole (272a) formed in a central portion. For example, the support member (273) can be accommodated in the hole (272a) of the waterproof member (272). For example, the waterproof member (272) can be made of an elastically deformable material, and the waterproof member (272) can press-fit and fix the ventilation assembly (270) to the second opening (2313) by frictional force.

According to one embodiment, the ventilation member (271) may be arranged on the rear surface (e.g., the -X direction surface) of the support member (273). According to one embodiment, the ventilation member (271) may be press-coupled to the support member (273) to form a ventilation assembly (270). For example, when the ventilation member (271) is formed as a ventilation assembly (270) and coupled to the opening (2302) of the housing (310), compared to when the ventilation member (271) is coupled to the opening (2302) of the housing (310) as a single piece, workability may be improved since equipment such as a pressing jig is not used in the coupling operation.

According to one embodiment, the vent member (271) may be formed to allow fluid to pass through and may include a porous structure, such as a mesh structure.

Referring to FIG. 13, in one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may include a ventilation structure (or air vent structure) that connects or fluidly connects the exterior/interior of the electronic device (101) through the first opening (2321) exposed to the exterior and the second opening (2313) connected to the first opening (2321). For example, the air inside/outside the electronic device (101) may move along the path of arrow a2 of FIG. 13 or in the opposite direction of arrow a2 according to the ventilation structure.

In one embodiment, a gap (e.g., a joining gap) may exist between the non-conductive cover (261) and the first opening (2321). According to one embodiment, a separation space may be formed between the ventilation assembly (270) (e.g., the support member (273)) and the non-conductive cover (261), and the separation space may be connected to the gap between the first opening (2321) and the non-conductive cover (261). According to one embodiment, a hole (283a) may be formed penetrating through the support member (273) and extending inwardly of the electronic device (101) from one surface facing the non-conductive cover (261). Through the hole (283a), air may move between the separation space between the front surface of the support member (273) and the non-conductive cover (261) and the ventilation member (271) disposed on the rear surface of the support member (273). According to one embodiment, the ventilation member (271) is formed to allow fluid (liquid and base) to pass through, and the gap between the first opening (2321) and the non-conductive cover (261) and the interior of the electronic device (101) can be communicated with the ventilation member (271). According to one embodiment, the ventilation structure can be connected to the gap between the first opening (2321) and the non-conductive cover (261) connected to the exterior of the electronic device (101), a space between the non-conductive cover (261) and the ventilation member (271), a hole (283a) of the support member (273), and the interior space of the electronic device (101) surrounded by the housing (230) through the ventilation member (271). For example, as the air inside/outside the electronic device (101) is exchanged through the ventilation structure, the pressure and humidity of the interior space of the electronic device (101) can be controlled.

In one embodiment, an antenna assembly (e.g., antenna assembly (250) of FIGS. 6 and 7) can be disposed in a mounting area (231b) of a support structure (231) (e.g., mounting area (231b) of FIG. 7) and can be disposed to overlap a non-conductive cover (261). For example, the antenna assembly (250) can face the non-conductive cover (261) with a portion of a side bezel structure (232) (e.g., a first opening (2321)), a first area (231a) of the support structure (231) (e.g., a second opening (2313)), and a ventilation member (271) interposed therebetween. For example, the mounting area (231b) can be a recess or groove area that is formed recessed to correspond to a shape of the antenna assembly (250). In one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may further include an antenna bracket (e.g., antenna bracket (259) of FIG. 7). According to one embodiment, the antenna bracket (259) may be coupled to at least partially surround the antenna assembly (250) and may be secured to the housing (230) to secure the antenna assembly (250). For example, the antenna assembly (250) may be secured within a mounting area (231b) of the housing (230) by a securing member (e.g., a screw means).

In one embodiment, the antenna assembly (e.g., the antenna assembly (250) of FIGS. 6 and 7) may include a substrate (e.g., the substrate (251) of FIG. 7) and a molding portion (e.g., the molding portion (252) of FIG. 7) disposed on the substrate (251). The substrate (251) may include an antenna array (not shown) formed of a plurality of conductive patches (or radiators) disposed on one surface (e.g., the front surface or the +X direction surface). For example, the antenna array may be disposed toward the side bezel structure (232). According to one embodiment, the radiation direction of the antenna assembly (250) may be in the exterior or lateral direction of the electronic device (101). For example, the conductive portion of the side bezel structure (232) of the housing (230) may affect the radiation performance of the antenna assembly (250). According to one embodiment, in order to prevent deterioration of the performance of the antenna assembly (250), a non-conductive cover (261) may be placed on the side bezel structure (232) to cover the radiation range of a wireless signal of the antenna assembly (250). The molding portion (252) may be formed on a surface opposite to the front surface of the substrate (251) (e.g., a rear surface or a -X direction surface). For example, an integrated circuit chip (not shown) that transmits and receives a wireless signal using a conductive patch of the substrate (251) may be mounted on the rear surface of the substrate (251). The molding portion (252) may be formed to surround the integrated circuit chip to protect the integrated circuit chip from an external environment.

According to one embodiment, even if the molding part (e.g., the molding part (252) of FIG. 7) is formed, a portion of the rear surface (e.g., the -X direction surface) of the substrate (e.g., the substrate (251) of FIG. 7) may be exposed. In one embodiment, a connector (not shown) may be arranged on the exposed area of the rear surface of the substrate (251). The connector (not shown) may provide a means for connecting the antenna assembly (250) to another antenna module or a printed circuit board (e.g., the printed circuit board (240a) of FIGS. 4 and 5). For example, a conductive line (e.g., the conductive line (253) of FIG. 7) (e.g., a coaxial cable or FPCB) may be electrically or mechanically connected to the connector arranged on the substrate (251).

An electronic device (e.g., a mobile terminal) includes a sealed structure that blocks a path through which moisture can enter for waterproofing. An electronic device including a sealed structure may block the flow of air between the exterior and interior of the electronic device, thereby increasing a pressure difference between the exterior and interior of the electronic device. If the pressure difference between the exterior and interior of the electronic device increases, fogging or dew condensation formed on a camera window may increase, or the performance of a pressure sensor or speaker may decrease.

Electronic devices that utilize a gap to reduce the pressure difference between the outside and inside of an electronic device while providing a sealed structure capable of preventing moisture from entering are being studied. For example, an air vent structure that utilizes a gap formed between a camera window and a camera decoration member as an air movement path may be utilized. Such an air vent structure may have limited use in an integrated camera module because the pressure control performance may be reduced due to insufficient air flow. For example, an air vent hole leading to the inside of the electronic device may be separately created in the side bezel structure of the housing. However, an air vent hole that is visible from the outside of the electronic device may detract from the beauty of the outside of the electronic device.

Embodiments of the present disclosure are intended to at least resolve the problems and/or disadvantages described above and provide at least the advantages described below, by providing an electronic device capable of controlling pressure and humidity inside the electronic device through a ventilation structure that uses a joint gap between an opening formed on one side of a housing and an antenna cover located in the opening as a path for air movement.

The technical problems to be achieved in this document are not limited to the technical problems mentioned above, and other technical problems not mentioned will be clearly understood by a person having ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present disclosure belongs from the description below.

An electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure can reduce a pressure difference between the inside and the outside of the electronic device by using an opening formed in a housing and an air vent corresponding to the opening. By reducing the pressure difference between the inside and the outside of the electronic device, fogging occurring on a camera window can be reduced, and the performance of a pressure sensor and a speaker can be improved.

The effects obtainable from the present disclosure are not limited to the effects mentioned above, and other effects not mentioned will be clearly understood by a person skilled in the art to which the present disclosure belongs from the description below.

According to the present disclosure, an electronic device (101) may be provided. The electronic device may include a housing (230) including a first portion forming a part of an exterior of the electronic device and a second portion extending inwardly from the first portion, an opening (2301; 2302) formed penetrating from the first portion to a part of the second portion, a non-conductive cover (261) disposed in the opening formed in the first portion, an antenna assembly (250) positioned on the second portion and facing the non-conductive cover through the opening, and a ventilation member (271) disposed in the opening and between the non-conductive cover and the antenna assembly.

In one embodiment, at least one of the non-conductive cover or the vent member can be positioned to obstruct at least a portion of the opening.

In one embodiment, the electronic device may include a vent structure connected to the interior of the electronic device surrounded by the housing through the vent member from a gap between the non-conductive cover and the opening.

In one embodiment, the antenna assembly may overlap the non-conductive cover.

In one embodiment, a separation space connected to the ventilation structure can be formed between the non-conductive cover and the ventilation member.

According to one embodiment, the opening may include a first opening (2311) in which the non-conductive cover is disposed; and a second opening (2321) in which the ventilation member is disposed, the second opening having a smaller area than the first opening.

According to one embodiment, the electronic device may include a support member (273) positioned between the non-conductive cover and the vent member, the support member having the vent member disposed on one surface.

According to one embodiment, the support member may include at least one through hole (273a) connected to the ventilation structure.

According to one embodiment, the electronic device may further include a waterproof member (272) arranged around the periphery of the support member to seal a space between the support member and the through hole.

In one embodiment, the opening may not overlap the antenna assembly.

In one embodiment, the non-conductive cover can include at least one connection area disposed on an inner surface, wherein the connection area can be coupled to a first portion around the opening or to one surface of the vent member.

In one embodiment, the vent member may include a porous structure through which the fluid can pass.

According to one embodiment, the second portion may further include a display (201) disposed thereon. The antenna assembly may be positioned between the display and the second portion.

According to one embodiment, the antenna bracket (259) may further be formed to secure the antenna assembly to the mounting area (231b) formed in the first portion.

According to one embodiment, the antenna assembly may include a substrate (251) including a radiator disposed on one side facing the non-conductive cover; and a molding member (252) disposed on an opposite side of the one side of the substrate.

According to the present disclosure, an electronic device (101) may be provided. The electronic device may include a housing (230) including a first portion forming a part of an exterior of the electronic device and a second portion extending inwardly from the first portion, an opening (2301; 2302) formed penetrating from the first portion to a part of the second portion, a non-conductive cover (261) disposed in the opening formed in the first portion, an antenna assembly (250) positioned on the second portion and facing the non-conductive cover through the opening, and a ventilation member (271) disposed in the opening and between the non-conductive cover and the antenna assembly. A ventilation structure connected to the interior of the electronic device surrounded by the housing through the ventilation member from a gap between the non-conductive cover and the opening may be formed.

In one embodiment, at least one of the non-conductive cover or the vent member may be positioned to block at least a portion of the opening. A space connected to the vent structure may be formed between the non-conductive cover and the vent member.

According to one embodiment, the electronic device may include a support member (273) positioned between the non-conductive cover and the ventilation member, the support member having the ventilation member disposed on one surface. The support member may include at least one through hole (273a) connected to the ventilation structure.

According to one embodiment, the electronic device may further include a waterproof member (272) disposed around the periphery of the support member to seal a space between the support member and the opening.

According to one embodiment, the antenna assembly may include a substrate (251) including a radiator disposed on one side facing the non-conductive cover; and a molding member (252) disposed on an opposite side of the one side of the substrate.

While the embodiments of the present disclosure have been described above, it should be understood that the embodiments described above are not intended to limit the present disclosure but are intended to be illustrative. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detailed configuration may be made without departing from the overall scope of the present disclosure, including the appended claims and their equivalents.

An electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may be a device of various forms. The electronic device may include, for example, a portable communication device (e.g., a smartphone), a computer device, a portable multimedia device, a portable medical device, a camera, a wearable device, or a home appliance device. The electronic device according to an embodiment of the present document is not limited to the above-described devices.

It should be understood that the embodiments of this document and the terminology used herein are not intended to limit the technical features described in this document to a particular embodiment, but include various modifications, equivalents, or substitutes of the embodiment. In connection with the description of the drawings, similar reference numerals may be used for similar or related components. The singular form of a noun corresponding to an item may include one or more of the items, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In this document, each of the phrases "A or B", "at least one of A and B", "at least one of A or B", "A, B, or C", "at least one of A, B, and C", and "at least one of A, B, or C" can include any one of the items listed together in the corresponding phrase, or all possible combinations thereof. Terms such as "first", "second", or "first" or "second" may be used merely to distinguish one component from another, and do not limit the components in any other respect (e.g., importance or order). When a component (e.g., a first component) is referred to as "coupled" or "connected" to another (e.g., a second component), with or without the terms "functionally" or "communicatively," it means that the component can be connected to the other component directly (e.g., wired), wirelessly, or through a third component.

The term "module" used in one embodiment of this document may include a unit implemented in hardware, software or firmware, and may be used interchangeably with terms such as logic, logic block, component, or circuit, for example. A module may be an integrally configured component or a minimum unit of the component or a portion thereof that performs one or more functions. For example, according to one embodiment, a module may be implemented in the form of an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC).

An embodiment of the present document may be implemented as software (e.g., a program (140)) including one or more instructions stored in a storage medium (e.g., an internal memory (136) or an external memory (138)) readable by a machine (e.g., an electronic device (101)). For example, a processor (e.g., a processor (120)) of the machine (e.g., the electronic device (101)) may call at least one instruction among the one or more instructions stored from the storage medium and execute it. This enables the machine to operate to perform at least one function according to the at least one called instruction. The one or more instructions may include code generated by a compiler or code executable by an interpreter. The machine-readable storage medium may be provided in the form of a non-transitory storage medium. Here, 'non-transitory' simply means that the storage medium is a tangible device and does not contain signals (e.g. electromagnetic waves), and the term does not distinguish between cases where data is stored semi-permanently or temporarily on the storage medium.

According to one embodiment, a method according to one embodiment of the present disclosure may be provided as included in a computer program product. The computer program product may be traded between a seller and a buyer as a commodity. The computer program product may be distributed in the form of a machine-readable storage medium (e.g., a compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM)), or may be distributed online (e.g., downloaded or uploaded) via an application store (e.g., Play Store ^TM ) or directly between two user devices (e.g., smart phones). In the case of online distribution, at least a part of the computer program product may be at least temporarily stored or temporarily generated in a machine-readable storage medium, such as a memory of a manufacturer's server, a server of an application store, or a relay server.

According to one embodiment, each component (e.g., a module or a program) of the above-described components may include a single or multiple entities, and some of the multiple entities may be separated and placed in other components. According to one embodiment, one or more of the components or operations of the above-described components may be omitted, or one or more other components or operations may be added. Alternatively or additionally, the multiple components (e.g., a module or a program) may be integrated into one component. In such a case, the integrated component may perform one or more functions of each of the multiple components identically or similarly to those performed by the corresponding component of the multiple components before the integration. According to one embodiment, the operations performed by the module, program, or other component may be executed sequentially, in parallel, repeatedly, or heuristically, or one or more of the operations may be executed in a different order, omitted, or one or more other operations may be added.

Claims (20)

In an electronic device (101),
A housing (230) including a first portion (232) forming a part of the exterior of the electronic device and a second portion (231) extending inwardly from the first portion of the electronic device;
An opening (2301; 2302) formed penetrating from the first part to a part of the second part;
A non-conductive cover (261) placed in the opening formed in the first part;
An antenna assembly (250) positioned on the second portion and facing the non-conductive cover through the opening; and
An electronic device comprising a ventilation member (271) disposed in the opening and between the non-conductive cover and the antenna assembly.
In the first paragraph,
An electronic device, wherein at least one of the non-conductive cover and the ventilation member is arranged to block at least a portion of the opening.
In claim 1 or 2,
An electronic device comprising a ventilation structure connected to the interior of the electronic device surrounded by the housing through the ventilation member from a gap between the non-conductive cover and the opening.
In the third paragraph,
An electronic device wherein the antenna assembly overlaps the non-conductive cover.
In the fourth paragraph,
An electronic device, wherein a space connected to the ventilation structure is formed between the non-conductive cover and the ventilation member.
In claims 1 to 5,
An electronic device, wherein the opening comprises a first opening (2311) in which the non-conductive cover is arranged; and a second opening (2321) in which the ventilation member is arranged, the second opening having a smaller area than the first opening.
In clause 5,
An electronic device comprising a support member (273) positioned between the non-conductive cover and the ventilation member, the support member having the ventilation member arranged on one side.
In Article 7,
An electronic device, wherein the support member includes at least one through hole (273a) connected to the ventilation structure.
In Article 8,
An electronic device further comprising a waterproof member (272) arranged around the periphery of the support member to seal between the support member and the through hole.
In any one of paragraphs 7 to 9,
An electronic device wherein the above opening does not overlap the above antenna assembly.
In any one of claims 1 to 10,
The non-conductive cover comprises at least one connecting region disposed on the inner surface,
An electronic device wherein the above-mentioned connection region is joined to a first portion around the opening or to one side of the ventilation member.
In any one of claims 1 to 11,
An electronic device wherein the above-mentioned ventilation member includes a porous structure through which a fluid can pass.
In any one of claims 1 to 11,
Further comprising a display (201) arranged in the second part,
An electronic device wherein the antenna assembly can be positioned between the display and the second portion.
In any one of claims 1 to 13,
An electronic device, wherein the antenna assembly comprises a substrate (251) including a radiator arranged on one side facing the non-conductive cover; and a molding part (252) arranged on an opposite side of the one side of the substrate.
In Article 14,
An electronic device further comprising an antenna bracket (259) formed to secure the antenna assembly to the mounting area (231b) formed in the first portion.
In an electronic device (101),
A housing (230) including a first portion (232) forming a part of the exterior of the electronic device and a second portion (231) extending inwardly from the first portion of the electronic device;
An opening (2301; 2302) formed penetrating from the first part to a part of the second part;
A non-conductive cover (261) placed in the opening formed in the first part;
An antenna assembly (250) positioned on the second portion and facing the non-conductive cover through the opening; and
A ventilation member (271) is disposed in the above opening and is disposed between the non-conductive cover and the antenna assembly.
An electronic device, wherein a ventilation structure is formed through the gap between the non-conductive cover and the opening and connected to the interior of the electronic device surrounded by the housing through the ventilation member.
In Article 16,
At least one of the non-conductive cover or the ventilation member is arranged in a manner to block at least a portion of the opening,
An electronic device, wherein a space connected to the ventilation structure is formed between the non-conductive cover and the ventilation member.
In clause 16 or 17,
A support member (273) positioned between the non-conductive cover and the ventilation member, further comprising a support member having the ventilation member arranged on one side thereof,
An electronic device, wherein the support member includes at least one through hole (273a) connected to the ventilation structure.
In Article 18,
An electronic device further comprising a waterproof member (272) arranged around the periphery of the support member to seal between the support member and the through hole.
In any one of Articles 16 to 19,
An electronic device, wherein the antenna assembly comprises a substrate (251) including a radiator arranged on one side facing the non-conductive cover; and a molding part (252) arranged on an opposite side of the one side of the substrate.

Images