KR20240102476A - Filter to purify water - Google Patents

Filter to purify water Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20240102476A
KR20240102476A KR1020220184539A KR20220184539A KR20240102476A KR 20240102476 A KR20240102476 A KR 20240102476A KR 1020220184539 A KR1020220184539 A KR 1020220184539A KR 20220184539 A KR20220184539 A KR 20220184539A KR 20240102476 A KR20240102476 A KR 20240102476A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
water
purified
holes
purification
ion exchange
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KR1020220184539A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
강상현
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서경대학교 산학협력단
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Application filed by 서경대학교 산학협력단 filed Critical 서경대학교 산학협력단
Publication of KR20240102476A publication Critical patent/KR20240102476A/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D63/00Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
    • B01D63/02Hollow fibre modules
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D63/00Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
    • B01D63/02Hollow fibre modules
    • B01D63/04Hollow fibre modules comprising multiple hollow fibre assemblies
    • B01D63/043Hollow fibre modules comprising multiple hollow fibre assemblies with separate tube sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D67/00Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0079Manufacture of membranes comprising organic and inorganic components
    • B01D67/00793Dispersing a component, e.g. as particles or powder, in another component
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D69/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/08Hollow fibre membranes

Abstract

본 발명은 물의 정수장치에 대한 것이며, 특히 원수가 중공사 파이버 정수 및 이온교환 정수를 단계적으로 구현하며, 물리적 화학적 정수를 복합적으로 구현하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 구체적으로 복수의 제1관통구(110)가 형성되며, 판재형태로 이루어진 지지부(100); 다수의 중공사파이버(210)가 직조된 형태이며 중공사파이버의 양단부가 상기 지지부 관통구에 결합된 정수부(200); 내부에 상기 정수부가 수용되며, 일면은 지지부로 폐쇄 되며, 타면에 배출구(310)가 형성된 케이스(300); 튜브형상으로 일측이 상기 배출구에 결합되어 돌출되며, 타측이 상기 정수부 중심에 위치하며, 외주연에 다수의 제2관통구(410)가 형성된 배출튜브(400); 상기 정수부의 직조된 중공사파이버에 위치하는 이온교환분체(500);로 형성된다. The present invention relates to a water purification device. In particular, the purpose of the present invention is to implement hollow fiber purification and ion exchange purification of raw water in stages and to implement physical and chemical purification in a complex manner. Specifically, a plurality of first through-holes 110 are formed, and a support portion 100 made of a plate is formed; A water purification part 200 in which a plurality of hollow fibers 210 are woven and both ends of the hollow fibers are coupled to the support through-holes; A case 300 in which the purified water part is accommodated, one side of which is closed by a support part, and an outlet 310 is formed on the other side; A discharge tube (400) in the shape of a tube, one side of which is coupled to the discharge port and protruding, the other side of which is located at the center of the purified portion, and which has a plurality of second through-holes (410) formed on its outer periphery; It is formed of an ion exchange powder (500) located in the woven hollow fiber of the purified part.

Description

정수필터 {Filter to purify water}Water purification filter {Filter to purify water}

본 발명은 물의 정수장치에 대한 것이며, 특히 원수가 중공사 파이버 정수 및 이온교환 정수를 단계적으로 구현하며, 물리적 화학적 정수를 복합적으로 구현한다. The present invention relates to a water purification device, and in particular, raw water implements hollow fiber purification and ion exchange purification step by step, and physical and chemical purification in a complex manner.

특허발명 001 내지 004는 본 발명과 기술적 관련성이 존재하며, 특허발명 001은 정수기용 중공사막 모듈에 대한 발명이며, 특허발명 002는 휴대용 정수기에 대한 발명이며, 특허발명 003은 침지형 중공사막 필터장치 및 이를 포함하는 정수기에 대한 발명이며, 특허발명 004는 정수기용 중공사막 모듈 및 이를 이용한 여과방법에 대한 발명이다. Patent inventions 001 to 004 are technically related to the present invention, and patent invention 001 is an invention for a hollow fiber membrane module for a water purifier, patent invention 002 is an invention for a portable water purifier, and patent invention 003 is an immersion type hollow fiber membrane filter device and This is an invention for a water purifier including this, and patent invention 004 is an invention for a hollow fiber membrane module for a water purifier and a filtration method using the same.

본 발명과 특허발명 001내지 004는 중공사를 이용한 정수기법에 있어서 기술적으로 유사하거나 관련된 내용을 포함한다. This invention and patented inventions 001 to 004 include technically similar or related content in water purification techniques using hollow fibers.

KR 10-2011-0021286(공개일자 2011년03월04일)KR 10-2011-0021286 (Publication date March 4, 2011) KR 20-0133567 (등록일자 1998년10월13일)KR 20-0133567 (registration date: October 13, 1998) KR 10-1695774 (등록일자 2017년01월06일)KR 10-1695774 (Registration date: January 6, 2017) KR 10-2019-0074715 (공개일자 2019년06월28일)KR 10-2019-0074715 (Publication date: June 28, 2019)

본 발명은 물의 정수장치에 대한 것이며, 특히 원수가 중공사 파이버 정수 및 이온교환 정수를 단계적으로 구현하며, 물리적 화학적 정수를 복합적으로 구현하는 것을 목적으로 한다. The present invention relates to a water purification device. In particular, the purpose of the present invention is to implement hollow fiber purification and ion exchange purification in raw water step by step, and to implement physical and chemical purification in a complex manner.

본 발명은 정수필터에 대한 발명이며, 구체적으로 복수의 제1관통구(110)가 형성되며, 판재형태로 이루어진 지지부(100); 다수의 중공사파이버(210)가 직조된 형태이며 중공사파이버의 양단부가 상기 지지부 관통구에 결합된 정수부(200); 내부에 상기 정수부가 수용되며, 일면은 지지부로 폐쇄 되며, 타면에 배출구(310)가 형성된 케이스(300); 튜브형상으로 일측이 상기 배출구에 결합되어 돌출되며, 타측이 상기 정수부 중심에 위치하며, 외주연에 다수의 제2관통구(410)가 형성된 배출튜브(400); 상기 정수부의 직조된 중공사파이버에 위치하는 이온교환분체(500);로 형성된다. The present invention relates to a water purification filter, and specifically includes a support portion 100 formed in the form of a plate and having a plurality of first through-holes 110; A water purification part 200 in which a plurality of hollow fibers 210 are woven and both ends of the hollow fibers are coupled to the support through-holes; A case 300 in which the purified water part is accommodated, one side of which is closed by a support part, and an outlet 310 is formed on the other side; A discharge tube (400) in the shape of a tube, one side of which is coupled to the discharge port and protruding, the other side of which is located at the center of the purified portion, and which has a plurality of second through-holes (410) formed on its outer periphery; It is formed of an ion exchange powder (500) located in the woven hollow fiber of the purified part.

본 발명은 원수를 연속적으로 정수하는 효과를 가지며, 중공사필터 및 이온교환필터의 단계별로 취하므로 물리적 화학적 복합효과를 가진다. The present invention has the effect of continuously purifying raw water, and has a physical and chemical complex effect because it is taken in stages of hollow fiber filter and ion exchange filter.

본 발명은 중공사파이버를 직조하므로 시트형태로 형성된다. 따라서 이온교환분체의 결합성을 향상시킬 수 있다. The present invention is formed in a sheet form by weaving hollow fibers. Therefore, the binding properties of ion exchange powder can be improved.

도 1은 본 발명 정수장치 분해도.
도 2는 본 발명 정수장치 결합도.
1 is an exploded view of a water purification device of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a combined diagram of the water purification device of the present invention.

이하, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 본 발명을 용이하게 실시할 수 있을 정도로 상세히 설명하기 위하여, 본 발명의 가장 바람직한 실시 예를 상세하게 설명한다. 실시예의 인용번호는 지정번호에 한정하지 않으며, 모든 번호를 인정할 수 있다. 실시예에 제시된 구성은 동일한 목적 및 효과를 발휘하는 대상으로 확대될 수 있다. 실시예에 제시된 구성의 하위개념은 직접기재 하지 않아도 내제된 것으로 볼 수 있다. Hereinafter, the most preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail in order to enable those skilled in the art to easily practice the present invention. The reference number in the example is not limited to the designated number, and any number can be accepted. The configuration presented in the examples can be expanded to objects that have the same purpose and effect. The sub-concepts of the configuration presented in the examples can be viewed as inherent even if they are not directly described.

본 발명은 정수필터에 대한 발명이며, 구체적으로 복수의 제1관통구(110)가 형성되며, 판재형태로 이루어진 지지부(100); 다수의 중공사파이버(210)가 직조된 형태이며 중공사파이버의 양단부가 상기 지지부 관통구에 결합된 정수부(200); 내부에 상기 정수부가 수용되며, 일면은 지지부로 폐쇄되며, 타면에 배출구(310)가 형성된 케이스(300); 튜브형상으로 일측이 상기 배출구에 결합되어 돌출되며, 타측이 상기 정수부 중심에 위치하며, 외주연에 다수의 제2관통구(410)가 형성된 배출튜브(400); 상기 정수부의 직조된 중공사파이버에 위치하는 이온교환분체(500);를 포함하는 구성으로 이루어진다. The present invention relates to a water purification filter, and specifically includes a support portion 100 formed in the form of a plate and having a plurality of first through-holes 110; A water purification part 200 in which a plurality of hollow fibers 210 are woven and both ends of the hollow fibers are coupled to the support through-holes; A case 300 in which the purified water portion is accommodated, one side of which is closed by a support portion, and an outlet 310 formed on the other side; A discharge tube (400) in the shape of a tube, one side of which is coupled to the discharge port and protruding, the other side of which is located at the center of the purified portion, and which has a plurality of second through-holes (410) formed on its outer periphery; It consists of a configuration including; an ion exchange powder (500) located in the woven hollow fiber fiber of the purified part.

본 발명은 정수필터에 대한 발명이다. 본 정수필터는 중공사파이버에 의한 1차필터링 및 이온교환에 의한 2차필터링을 수행하므로 정수효과를 향상시킬 수 있다. The present invention relates to a water purification filter. This water purification filter can improve the water purification effect by performing primary filtering using hollow fibers and secondary filtering using ion exchange.

중공사파이버는 다수의 파이버가 직조되어 천의 형태로 형성되며, 중공사파이버 내부로 원수가 투입되어 중공사파이버 벽면을 관통하여 1차정수 된다. Hollow fiber is formed by weaving multiple fibers into the form of cloth, and raw water is injected into the hollow fiber and penetrates the wall of the hollow fiber to receive primary water purification.

상기 중공파사이버는 케이스 내부에 수용되며, 1차정수는 케이스내부에 수용된 후, 케이스외부와 결합된 배출튜브를 통해 외부로 배출된다. The hollow wave cyber is accommodated inside the case, and the primary purified water is accommodated inside the case and then discharged to the outside through a discharge tube connected to the outside of the case.

정수가 외부로 배출되기전 중공사파이버를 관통하여 배출된 1차정수는 이온교환분체를 통해 2차 정수된다. 즉, 케이스 외부로 배출된 정수는 2차정수이다. 따라서 정수효과를 단계적으로 높일 수 있다. Before the purified water is discharged to the outside, the primary purified water discharged through the hollow fiber is purified secondaryly through ion exchange powder. In other words, the integer discharged outside the case is secondary integer. Therefore, the water purification effect can be increased step by step.

중공사파이버를 관통하지 못한 원수는 폐수된다. Raw water that does not penetrate the hollow fiber is disposed of.

원수공급과 폐수배출은 지지부에 위치하는 제1관통구를 통해 이루어진다. 즉, 원판형상의 지지부에는 복수의 제1관통구를 가지며, 1차정수는 이온교환분체를 통해 2차 정수된다. 2차정수는 함체 내부에서 배출튜브를 통해 외부로 배출된다. Raw water supply and wastewater discharge are accomplished through the first through hole located in the support part. That is, the disk-shaped support portion has a plurality of first through-holes, and the primary purified water is purified secondaryly through ion exchange powder. Secondary purified water is discharged from the inside of the enclosure to the outside through the discharge tube.

다른 실시예로서, 이온교환분체는 배출튜브 및 직조된 중공사파이버 사이에 위치된다. 이는 중공사파이버를 통해 1차정수된 원수가 이온교환분체를 통과하여 배출튜브로 공급됨을 목적으로 한다. In another embodiment, the ion exchange powder is positioned between the discharge tube and the woven hollow fiber. The purpose of this is to allow raw water that has been primarily purified through hollow fibers to pass through the ion exchange powder and be supplied to the discharge tube.

다른 실시예에서, 제1관통구로 공급되는 원수는 원수공급관을 통해 공급되며, 상기 원수공급관은 원수공급통을 통해 공급된다. 상기 원수공급관은 펌프가 형성되며, 상기 펌프는 제어기에 의해 용량이 제어된다. 이는 정수필터 내부의 압력변화에 따른 공급압을 조정하기 위함이다. In another embodiment, raw water supplied to the first through-hole is supplied through a raw water supply pipe, and the raw water supply pipe is supplied through a raw water supply tank. The raw water supply pipe is formed with a pump, and the capacity of the pump is controlled by a controller. This is to adjust the supply pressure according to pressure changes inside the water filter.

다른 실시예에서, 원수공급관에는 프리필터를 장착한다. 상기 프리필터는 대형이물질을 분리할 수 있다. In another embodiment, the raw water supply pipe is equipped with a pre-filter. The pre-filter can separate large foreign substances.

다른 실시예에서, 상기 케이스는 일정한 온도를 유지한다. 이를 구현하기 위해, 케이스 외부는 단열되며, 케이스외면에는 열전도체를 장착한다. 상기 열전도체는 필요에 따라 설정된 온도의 열매체를 전달할 수 있다. In another embodiment, the case maintains a constant temperature. To implement this, the outside of the case is insulated, and a heat conductor is installed on the outside of the case. The heat conductor can deliver a heat medium at a set temperature as needed.

100 : 지지부
110 : 제1관통구
200 : 정수부
300 : 케이스
310 : 배출구
400 : 배출튜브
410 : 제2관통구
500 : 이온교환분체
100: support part
110: 1st penetration port
200: integer part
300: Case
310: outlet
400: discharge tube
410: Second penetration port
500: Ion exchange powder

Claims (1)

정수필터에 있어서,
복수의 제1관통구(110)가 형성되며, 판재형태로 이루어진 지지부(100);
다수의 중공사파이버(210)가 직조된 형태이며 중공사파이버의 양단부가 상기 지지부 관통구에 결합된 정수부(200);
내부에 상기 정수부가 수용되며, 일면은 지지부로 폐쇄되며, 타면에 배출구(310)가 형성된 케이스(300);
튜브형상으로 일측이 상기 배출구에 결합되어 돌출되며, 타측이 상기 정수부 중심에 위치하며, 외주연에 다수의 제2관통구(410)가 형성된 배출튜브(400);
상기 정수부의 직조된 중공사파이버에 위치하는 이온교환분체(500);
를 포함하는 정수필터.
In a water purification filter,
A plurality of first through-holes 110 are formed, and a support portion 100 is formed in the form of a plate;
A water purification part 200 in which a plurality of hollow fibers 210 are woven and both ends of the hollow fibers are coupled to the support through-holes;
A case 300 in which the purified water portion is accommodated, one side of which is closed by a support portion, and an outlet 310 formed on the other side;
A discharge tube (400) in the shape of a tube, one side of which is coupled to the discharge port and protruding, the other side of which is located at the center of the purified portion, and which has a plurality of second through-holes (410) formed on its outer periphery;
Ion exchange powder (500) located in the woven hollow fiber of the purified part;
A water purification filter containing a.
KR1020220184539A 2022-12-26 Filter to purify water KR20240102476A (en)

Publications (1)

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KR20240102476A true KR20240102476A (en) 2024-07-03

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