KR20240018143A - Smart lighting for inducing sleep based on ECG data - Google Patents

Smart lighting for inducing sleep based on ECG data Download PDF

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KR20240018143A
KR20240018143A KR1020220096052A KR20220096052A KR20240018143A KR 20240018143 A KR20240018143 A KR 20240018143A KR 1020220096052 A KR1020220096052 A KR 1020220096052A KR 20220096052 A KR20220096052 A KR 20220096052A KR 20240018143 A KR20240018143 A KR 20240018143A
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electrocardiogram
signal
lighting
user
finger
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이진
김나현
정현주
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이진
김나현
정현주
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M21/02—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis for inducing sleep or relaxation, e.g. by direct nerve stimulation, hypnosis, analgesia
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24—Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/316—Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
    • A61B5/318—Heart-related electrical modalities, e.g. electrocardiography [ECG]
    • A61B5/346—Analysis of electrocardiograms
    • A61B5/349—Detecting specific parameters of the electrocardiograph cycle
    • A61B5/352—Detecting R peaks, e.g. for synchronising diagnostic apparatus; Estimating R-R interval
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/6813—Specially adapted to be attached to a specific body part
    • A61B5/6825—Hand
    • A61B5/6826—Finger
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/683—Means for maintaining contact with the body
    • A61B5/6831—Straps, bands or harnesses
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N5/0613—Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment
    • A61N5/0618—Psychological treatment
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M2021/0005—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus
    • A61M2021/0044—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus by the sight sense
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/05—General characteristics of the apparatus combined with other kinds of therapy
    • A61M2205/051—General characteristics of the apparatus combined with other kinds of therapy with radiation therapy
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N2005/0626—Monitoring, verifying, controlling systems and methods

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract

본 발명은 수면중 심전도 측정 데이터를 기반으로 한 수면 유도용 스마트 조명에 관한 것으로서 심전도 센서에 의하여 손가락에 부착하여 사용자의 움직임에도 심전도를 측정 할 수 있게 함으로써 렌즈가 움직이는 사용자를 계속 촬영하기 어려운 문제점을 해소하도록 함으로써 기존의 움직이는 사용자를 렌즈로 계속 촬영하기 어려운 문제점을 해소 하도록 한 것이다.
즉 본 발명은, 조명 제어장치 및 방법에 있어서 손가락에 부착하여 사용자의 움직임에도 심전도를 측정 할 수 있게 밴드형식으로 제작한 심전도 센서, 측정된 심전도 신호를 신호 처리부에 전달하고, 처리된 신호를 조명에 전달할 수 있게 라즈베리파이로 구성한 통신부, 측정된 심전도 신호의 파형을 분석하여 심전도의 R-peak 값을 검출할 수 있게 매트랩을 이용한 신호 처리부 , 처리된 신호를 바탕으로 사용자 상태에 따라 밝기를 조절하여 수면을 유도할 수 있게 아두이노를 이용한 조명으로 구성한 것이다.
따라서, 본 발명은 심전도 센서에 의하여 손가락에 부착하여 사용자의 움직임에도 심전도를 측정 할 수 있게 함으로써 렌즈가 움직이는 사용자를 계속 촬영하기 어려운 문제점을 해소하도록 함으로써 기존의 움직이는 사용자를 렌즈로 계속 촬영하기 어려운 문제점을 해소하도록 한 효과를 갖는 것이다.The present invention relates to a smart light for inducing sleep based on electrocardiogram measurement data during sleep. By attaching it to the finger using an electrocardiogram sensor, the electrocardiogram can be measured even when the user moves, thereby solving the problem of difficulty in continuously filming a user with a moving lens. By doing so, it solves the existing problem of making it difficult to continuously photograph a moving user with a lens.
In other words, the present invention is a lighting control device and method that includes an electrocardiogram sensor manufactured in a band format so that it can be attached to a finger and measure the electrocardiogram even when the user moves, transmitting the measured electrocardiogram signal to a signal processing unit, and lighting the processed signal. A communication unit made up of Raspberry Pi so that it can be transmitted to It is composed of lighting using Arduino to induce sleep.
Therefore, the present invention solves the problem that it is difficult to continuously film a moving user with a lens by attaching it to the finger by using an electrocardiogram sensor to measure the electrocardiogram even when the user moves. This solves the existing problem of difficulty in continuously filming a moving user with a lens. It has the effect of resolving the problem.

Description

수면중 심전도 측정 데이터를 기반으로 한 수면 유도용 스마트 조명{Smart lighting for inducing sleep based on ECG data}Smart lighting for inducing sleep based on ECG data}

본 발명은 수면중 심전도 측정 데이터를 기반으로 한 수면 유도용 스마트 조명에 관한 것으로서,The present invention relates to smart lighting for inducing sleep based on electrocardiogram measurement data during sleep,

더욱 상세하게는 조명 제어장치 및 방법에 있어서,More specifically, in the lighting control device and method,

손가락에 부착하여 사용자의 움직임에도 심전도를 측정 할 수 있게 밴드형식으로 제작한 심전도 센서, 측정된 심전도 신호를 신호 처리부에 전달하고, 처리된 신호를 조명에 전달할 수 있게 라즈베리파이로 구성한 통신부, 측정된 심전도 신호의 파형을 분석하여 심전도의 R-peak 값을 검출할 수 있게 매트랩을 이용한 신호 처리부 , 처리된 신호를 바탕으로 사용자 상태에 따라 밝기를 조절하여 수면을 유도할 수 있게 아두이노를 이용한 조명으로 구성 하여서,An ECG sensor manufactured in a band format so that it can be attached to the finger and measure the ECG even when the user moves, a communication unit made up of Raspberry Pi to transmit the measured ECG signal to the signal processing unit and transmit the processed signal to the lighting, A signal processing unit using MATLAB to detect the R-peak value of the ECG signal by analyzing the waveform of the ECG signal, and lighting using Arduino to induce sleep by adjusting the brightness according to the user's condition based on the processed signal. By composing,

심전도 센서에 의하여 손가락에 부착하여 사용자의 움직임에도 심전도를 측정 할 수 있게 함으로써 렌즈가 움직이는 사용자를 계속 촬영하기 어려운 문제점을 해소하도록 함을 목적으로 한 것이다.The purpose is to solve the problem of having a lens that is difficult to continuously photograph a moving user by attaching it to the finger and measuring the electrocardiogram even when the user moves.

일반적으로 조명 제어장치 및 방법은 사용자의 심전도를 측정하여 조명의 상태 제어하는 것이다.In general, lighting control devices and methods control the state of lighting by measuring the user's electrocardiogram.

상기한 바와 같이 조명 제어장치 및 방법은 조명, 렌즈, 통신부로 구성된 것이다.As described above, the lighting control device and method consists of lighting, a lens, and a communication unit.

이상과 같은 조명 제어장치 및 방법은 렌즈를 이용하여 신체 일 부분을 촬영함으로써, 심전도를 측정하여 블루투스 통신을 통해 조명을 제어하는 방법하는 것이다.The lighting control device and method described above is a method of controlling lighting through Bluetooth communication by measuring an electrocardiogram by photographing a part of the body using a lens.

그러나 상기한 바와 같은 종래의 조명 제어장치 및 방법은 움직이는 사용자를 렌즈로 계속 촬영하기 어려운 문제점이 있었다.However, the conventional lighting control device and method as described above had a problem in that it was difficult to continuously photograph a moving user with a lens.

대한민국 특허 출원 제 1020180115604 호Republic of Korea Patent Application No. 1020180115604

이에 본 발명은 종래의 조명 제어장치 및 방법이 움직이는 사용자를 렌즈로 계속 촬영하기 어려운 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것이다.Accordingly, the present invention is intended to solve the problem that it is difficult for conventional lighting control devices and methods to continuously photograph a moving user with a lens.

즉, 본 발명은 손가락에 부착하여 사용자의 움직임에도 심전도를 측정 할 수 있게 밴드형식으로 제작한 심전도 센서, 측정된 심전도 신호를 신호 처리부에 전달하고, 처리된 신호를 조명에 전달할 수 있게 라즈베리파이로 구성한 통신부, 측정된 심전도 신호의 파형을 분석하여 심전도의 R-peak 값을 검출할 수 있게 매트랩을 이용한 신호 처리부 , 처리된 신호를 바탕으로 사용자 상태에 따라 밝기를 조절하여 수면을 유도할 수 있게 아두이노를 이용한 조명으로 구성한 것이다.In other words, the present invention is an electrocardiogram sensor manufactured in a band format so that it can be attached to a finger and measure the electrocardiogram even when the user moves, transmits the measured electrocardiogram signal to the signal processor, and transmits the processed signal to the lighting using a Raspberry Pi. It consists of a communication unit, a signal processing unit using MATLAB to detect the R-peak value of the ECG by analyzing the waveform of the measured ECG signal, and an Arduino to induce sleep by adjusting the brightness according to the user's condition based on the processed signal. It is composed of lighting using Ino.

따라서 본 발명은 손가락에 부착하여 사용자의 움직임에도 심전도를 측정 할 수 있게 밴드형식으로 제작한 심전도 센서, 측정된 심전도 신호를 신호 처리부에 전달하고, 처리된 신호를 조명에 전달할 수 있게 라즈베리파이로 구성한 통신부, 측정된 심전도 신호의 파형을 분석하여 심전도의 R-peak 값을 검출할 수 있게 매트랩을 이용한 신호 처리부 , 처리된 신호를 바탕으로 사용자 상태에 따라 밝기를 조절하여 수면을 유도할 수 있게 아두이노를 이용한 조명으로 구성 함으로써, 심전도 센서에 의하여 손가락에 부착하여 사용자의 움직임에도 심전도를 측정 할 수 있게 함으로써 렌즈가 움직이는 사용자를 계속 촬영하기 어려운 문제점을 해소하도록 한 효과를 갖는 것이다.Therefore, the present invention consists of an ECG sensor manufactured in a band format so that it can be attached to the finger and measure the ECG even when the user moves, and a Raspberry Pi to transmit the measured ECG signal to the signal processing unit and transmit the processed signal to the lighting. Communication unit, a signal processing unit using MATLAB to detect the R-peak value of the ECG by analyzing the waveform of the measured ECG signal, and an Arduino to induce sleep by adjusting the brightness according to the user's condition based on the processed signal. By configuring it with lighting using an electrocardiogram sensor, which is attached to the finger and can measure the electrocardiogram even when the user moves, it has the effect of solving the problem of difficulty in continuously filming a moving user with a lens.

도 1: 본 발명의 전체적인 구성 그림Figure 1: Illustration of the overall configuration of the present invention

도 2: 본 발명의 실시예Figure 2: Embodiment of the present invention

도 3: 본 발명의 내부Figure 3: Interior of the present invention

즉, 본 발명은 손가락에 부착하여 사용자의 움직임에도 심전도를 측정 할 수 있게 밴드형식으로 제작한 (1)심전도 센서, 측정된 심전도 신호를 신호 처리부에 전달하고, 처리된 신호를 조명에 전달할 수 있게 라즈베리파이로 구성한 (2)통신부, 측정된 심전도 신호의 파형을 분석하여 심전도의 R-peak 값을 검출할 수 있게 매트랩을 이용한 (3)신호 처리부 , 처리된 신호를 바탕으로 사용자 상태에 따라 밝기를 조절하여 수면을 유도할 수 있게 아두이노를 이용한 (4)조명으로 구성 된 것이다.In other words, the present invention is a (1) ECG sensor manufactured in a band format so that it can be attached to a finger and measure the ECG even when the user moves, transmits the measured ECG signal to the signal processing unit, and transmits the processed signal to the lighting. (2) Communication unit composed of Raspberry Pi, (3) Signal processing unit using MATLAB to detect the R-peak value of the ECG by analyzing the waveform of the measured ECG signal, and adjust the brightness according to the user's condition based on the processed signal. It consists of (4) lights using Arduino that can be adjusted to induce sleep.

여기서, (1)심전도 센서는 손가락에 부착하여 사용자의 움직임에도 심전도를 측정 할 수 있게 밴드형식으로 제작한 것이다.Here, (1) the electrocardiogram sensor is manufactured in the form of a band so that it can be attached to the finger and measure the electrocardiogram even when the user moves.

이하, 본 발명의 사용과정에 대하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the process of using the present invention will be described as follows.

상기한 바와 같이 본 발명은 조명 제어장치 및 방법에 있어서 손가락에 부착하여 사용자의 움직임에도 심전도를 측정 할 수 있게 밴드형식으로 제작한 (1)심전도 센서, 측정된 심전도 신호를 신호 처리부에 전달하고, 처리된 신호를 조명에 전달할 수 있게 라즈베리파이로 구성한 (2)통신부, 측정된 심전도 신호의 파형을 분석하여 심전도의 R-peak 값을 검출할 수 있게 매트랩을 이용한 (3)신호 처리부 , 처리된 신호를 바탕으로 사용자 상태에 따라 밝기를 조절하여 수면을 유도할 수 있게 아두이노를 이용한 (4)조명으로 구성된 본 발명을 적용하여 실시하게 되면, 움직이는 사용자를 렌즈로 계속 촬영하기 어려운 문제점을 해소하도록 한 것이다.As described above, the present invention relates to a lighting control device and method, including (1) an electrocardiogram sensor manufactured in a band format so that it can be attached to a finger and measure the electrocardiogram even when the user moves, transmitting the measured electrocardiogram signal to a signal processor, and (2) Communication unit composed of Raspberry Pi to transmit the processed signal to the lighting, (3) Signal processing unit using MATLAB to detect the R-peak value of the ECG by analyzing the waveform of the measured ECG signal, processed signal Based on this, if the present invention is implemented by applying the present invention, which consists of (4) lights using Arduino to induce sleep by adjusting the brightness according to the user's condition, it will solve the problem of difficulty in continuously filming a moving user with a lens. will be.

또한 본 발명의 실시에 있어, 밴드형식으로 제작한 (1)심전도 센서로 구성한 본 발명을 적용하여 실시하게 되면, 손가락에 부착하여 사용자의 움직임에도 심전도를 측정 할 수 있게 될 것이다.In addition, in the implementation of the present invention, if the present invention consisting of (1) an electrocardiogram sensor manufactured in a band type is applied and implemented, it will be possible to measure the electrocardiogram even when the user moves by attaching it to the finger.

1: 심전도 센서, 2: 통신부, 3: 신호 처리부 , 4: 조명1: ECG sensor, 2: Communication unit, 3: Signal processing unit, 4: Lighting

Claims (2)

조명 제어장치 및 방법에 있어서,
손가락에 부착하여 사용자의 움직임에도 심전도를 측정 할 수 있게 밴드형식으로 제작한 (1)심전도 센서, 측정된 심전도 신호를 신호 처리부에 전달하고, 처리된 신호를 조명에 전달할 수 있게 라즈베리파이로 구성한 (2)통신부, 측정된 심전도 신호의 파형을 분석하여 심전도의 R-peak 값을 검출할 수 있게 매트랩을 이용한 (3)신호 처리부 , 처리된 신호를 바탕으로 사용자 상태에 따라 밝기를 조절하여 수면을 유도할 수 있게 아두이노를 이용한 (4)조명으로 구성 된 것을 특징으로 하는 수면중 심전도 측정 데이터를 기반으로 한 수면 유도용 스마트 조명.In a lighting control device and method,
(1) An electrocardiogram sensor manufactured in a band format so that it can be attached to a finger and measure the electrocardiogram even when the user moves, and a Raspberry Pi is used to transmit the measured electrocardiogram signal to the signal processing unit and transmit the processed signal to the lighting ( 2) Communication unit, which analyzes the waveform of the measured ECG signal and uses MATLAB to detect the R-peak value of the ECG signal. (3) Signal processing unit, adjusts brightness according to the user's condition based on the processed signal to induce sleep. Smart lighting for sleep induction based on electrocardiogram measurement data during sleep, which consists of (4) lights using Arduino. 제 1항에 있어서,
(1)심전도 센서를 통하여 손가락에 부착하여 사용자의 움직임에도 심전도를 측정 할 수 있게 밴드형식으로 제작함을 특징으로 하는 수면중 심전도 측정 데이터를 기반으로 한 수면 유도용 스마트 조명.According to clause 1,
(1) A smart light for inducing sleep based on electrocardiogram measurement data during sleep, which is manufactured in a band format so that it can be attached to the finger through an electrocardiogram sensor and measure the electrocardiogram even when the user moves.
KR1020220096052A 2022-08-02 2022-08-02 Smart lighting for inducing sleep based on ECG data KR20240018143A (en)

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20180115604A (en) 2017-04-13 2018-10-23 인하대학교 산학협력단 The Articulatory Physical Features and Text Synchronization for the Speech Production and its Expression Based on Speech Intention and its Recognition Using Derencephalus Action

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20180115604A (en) 2017-04-13 2018-10-23 인하대학교 산학협력단 The Articulatory Physical Features and Text Synchronization for the Speech Production and its Expression Based on Speech Intention and its Recognition Using Derencephalus Action

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