KR20230140903A - Absorbents with excellent antibacterial and deodorant effects and hygiene products containing them - Google Patents
Absorbents with excellent antibacterial and deodorant effects and hygiene products containing them Download PDFInfo
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- KR20230140903A KR20230140903A KR1020220039742A KR20220039742A KR20230140903A KR 20230140903 A KR20230140903 A KR 20230140903A KR 1020220039742 A KR1020220039742 A KR 1020220039742A KR 20220039742 A KR20220039742 A KR 20220039742A KR 20230140903 A KR20230140903 A KR 20230140903A
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- Prior art keywords
- extract
- sheet
- absorbent
- absorber
- cotton
- Prior art date
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- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 title claims description 26
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 title claims description 26
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 title 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 240000002234 Allium sativum Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000006891 Artemisia vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000003261 Artemisia vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002568 Capsicum frutescens Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000218691 Cupressaceae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 claims description 3
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003278 egg shell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940105922 elm extract Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000004611 garlic Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940094952 green tea extract Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000020688 green tea extract Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010046543 Urinary incontinence Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010040880 Skin irritation Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000036556 skin irritation Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 231100000475 skin irritation Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 11
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000247 superabsorbent polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000227 bioadhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002175 menstrual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007815 allergy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005906 menstruation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005808 skin problem Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004583 superabsorbent polymers (SAPs) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/47—Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins
- A61F13/472—Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins specially adapted for female use
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/15203—Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency
- A61F13/15268—Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency reusable
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
- A61F13/511—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
- A61F13/51121—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by the material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
- A61F13/514—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin
- A61F13/51401—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by the material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/40—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons containing ingredients of undetermined constitution or reaction products thereof, e.g. plant or animal extracts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F2013/530131—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium being made in fibre but being not pulp
- A61F2013/530343—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium being made in fibre but being not pulp being natural fibres
- A61F2013/53035—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium being made in fibre but being not pulp being natural fibres of cotton
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/539—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium characterised by the connection of the absorbent layers with each other or with the outer layers
- A61F2013/53908—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium characterised by the connection of the absorbent layers with each other or with the outer layers with adhesive
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/84—Accessories, not otherwise provided for, for absorbent pads
- A61F13/8405—Additives, e.g. for odour, disinfectant or pH control
- A61F2013/8408—Additives, e.g. for odour, disinfectant or pH control with odour control
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2300/00—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices
- A61L2300/20—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices containing or releasing organic materials
- A61L2300/30—Compounds of undetermined constitution extracted from natural sources, e.g. Aloe Vera
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 흡수체 및 이를 포함하는 위생용품에 관한 것으로, 구체적으로는 천연 소재를 사용하여 피부자극이 적으면서도 항균 및 소취 효과가 우수한 흡수체 및 이를 포함하는 위생용품에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an absorber and a sanitary product containing the same, and more specifically, to an absorber that uses natural materials and has excellent antibacterial and deodorizing effects while causing less skin irritation, and to a sanitary product containing the same.
Description
본 발명은 흡수체 및 이를 포함하는 위생용품에 관한 것으로, 구체적으로는 천연 소재를 사용하여 피부자극이 적으면서도 항균 및 소취 효과가 우수한 흡수체 및 이를 포함하는 위생용품에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an absorber and a sanitary product containing the same, and more specifically, to an absorber that uses natural materials and has excellent antibacterial and deodorizing effects while causing less skin irritation, and to a sanitary product containing the same.
여성들의 생리시기에 분비되는 생리혈 등의 인체 분비물을 흡수하기 위하여 사용되는 생리대는 재활용 가능 여부에 따라 일회용 생리대와 반복 사용이 가능한 천연 생리대로 구분된다.Sanitary pads used to absorb human secretions such as menstrual blood secreted during women's menstruation period are divided into disposable sanitary pads and natural sanitary pads that can be used repeatedly depending on whether they can be recycled.
일회용 생리대는 흡수겔을 이용하여 분비물을 흡수함으로써 높은 흡수성을 갖고 있는 반면, 흡수겔의 화학 성분 및 가공 펄프 소재의 피부 접촉으로 인한 각종 피부 트러블 및 알러지를 유발할 수 있다는 문제점이 있다.While disposable sanitary napkins have high absorbency by absorbing secretions using absorbent gel, there is a problem that they can cause various skin problems and allergies due to skin contact with the chemical components of the absorbent gel and the processed pulp material.
이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 합성섬유를 천연섬유로 대체한 일회용 흡수제품을 개발하고자 하는 시도가 있어 왔다. 그러나, 천연섬유는 인체 분비물의 투과성은 좋으나 흡수된 인체 분비물이 인체로 재배출되는 문제점이 많으며, 그 사용되는 천연섬유 또한 주로 순면, 천연실크 등으로서 오래 착용시 분비물에 의한 오염된 불쾌한 냄새가 발생하는 문제점이 있다. 그러나, 순면이나 천연섬유는 피부 접촉시 착용감이 우수하다는 장점이 있으나, 순면의 경우 착용시 분비물에 의한 습기로 인하여 곰팡이 등의 침입이 용이하며, 장시간 피부에 노출시 색깔이 누렇게 변하기 쉬우며, 보푸라기 등이 일어나기 쉽다는 문제점이 있다. 또한, 천연실크의 경우 생산에서 정련까지의 제조 공정이 복잡하고 비용이 많이 소요된다는 문제점 및 필라멘트사로서 섬유자체가 길고 가늘어 흡수력 등이 다른 섬유에 비하여 떨어진다는 문제점이 있다.To solve these problems, there have been attempts to develop disposable absorbent products that replace synthetic fibers with natural fibers. However, natural fibers have good permeability to human secretions, but there are many problems in that the absorbed human secretions are re-discharged into the human body. The natural fibers used are mainly pure cotton and natural silk, and when worn for a long time, an unpleasant smell contaminated by secretions is generated. There is a problem. However, pure cotton and natural fibers have the advantage of being comfortable to wear when in contact with the skin. However, pure cotton is easy for fungi to invade due to moisture caused by secretions when worn, and when exposed to the skin for a long time, the color is likely to turn yellow and lint is formed. There is a problem that it is easy for back problems to occur. In addition, in the case of natural silk, the manufacturing process from production to refining is complex and expensive, and as a filament yarn, the fiber itself is long and thin, so its absorbency is lower than that of other fibers.
상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 본 발명은 천연 소재를 사용하여 피부자극이 적으면서도 항균 및 소취 효과가 우수한 흡수체를 제공하고자 하며, 상기 흡수체를 적용한 다양한 위생용품을 제공하고자 한다.In order to solve the above problems, the present invention aims to provide an absorbent using natural materials that has low skin irritation and excellent antibacterial and deodorizing effects, and to provide various hygiene products using the absorber.
상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 발명은 하기의 구조를 포함하는 흡수체를 제공한다:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an absorber comprising the following structure:
(1) 상부 시트;(1) top sheet;
(2) 흡수 시트;(2) absorbent sheet;
(3) 하부 시트.(3) Lower seat.
상기 (1) 상부 시트는 흡수체의 가장 상부에 위치하는 시트로, 피부에 닿을 수 있는 시트이다. 상기 상부 시트는 피부 자극을 감소시키기 위해 천연 소재를 사용할 수 있으며, 구체적으로 목화, 바람직하게는 유기농 목화로부터 추출되는 면 소재를 사용할 수 있으나, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다.The upper sheet (1) above is a sheet located at the top of the absorber and is a sheet that can touch the skin. The upper sheet may be made of a natural material to reduce skin irritation, and specifically, a cotton material extracted from cotton, preferably organic cotton, may be used, but is not limited thereto.
상기 (2) 흡수 시트는 혈액, 소변, 생리혈 등과 같은 인체에서 배출되는 체액을 흡수하기 위한 층으로써, 천연 유래의 물질로 이루어져 있으며, 구체적인 예로는 순면 부직포 단독 또는 순면 부직포에 천연 유래 추출물 등을 추가적으로 더 포함할 수 있다. The absorbent sheet (2) above is a layer for absorbing bodily fluids discharged from the human body, such as blood, urine, menstrual blood, etc., and is made of materials of natural origin. Specific examples include pure cotton non-woven fabric alone or pure cotton non-woven fabric with natural extracts, etc. More may be included.
상기 순면 부직포는 제한되는 것은 아니지만, 본 발명의 일 실시예에서 유기농 면으로 제조되는 것일 수 있다.The pure cotton nonwoven fabric is not limited, but may be manufactured from organic cotton in one embodiment of the present invention.
또한, 상기 천연 유래 추출물은 항균, 소취 효과를 증대시키기 위해 포함하는 것이며, 구체적인 예로, 쑥 추출물, 녹차 추출물, 편백나무 추출물, 황칠 추출물, 키토산 추출물 등을 포함할 수 있으나 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다. 상기 추출물은 액상 형태로 포함될 수 있지만, 액상을 건조시켜 분말, 환 등의 형태로 제조하여 포함할 수도 있다.In addition, the naturally derived extract is included to increase antibacterial and deodorizing effects, and specific examples may include mugwort extract, green tea extract, cypress extract, yellow chili extract, chitosan extract, etc., but are not limited thereto. The extract may be included in liquid form, but may also be prepared in the form of powder, pills, etc. by drying the liquid.
상기 추출물은 추출용매로 물, 알코올 또는 그 혼합물을 사용할 수 있고, 알코올을 사용하는 경우, 메틸 알코올 또는 에틸 알코올과 같은 저가 알코올 사용할 수 있다. 추출은 추출 대상 원료의 1 내지 10배 부피의 추출용매를 첨가하여 추출할 수 있고, 바람직하게는 추출 대상 원료의 2 내지 3배 부피의 추출용매로 추출할 수 있다. 추출 온도는 추출방법과 용매에 따라 달라지지만 물의 경우, 30℃ 내지 100℃에서 추출될 수 있고, 알코올인 경우, 20℃ 내지 50℃에서 추출할 수 있으나 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다.The extract may use water, alcohol, or a mixture thereof as an extraction solvent, and when alcohol is used, a low-cost alcohol such as methyl alcohol or ethyl alcohol may be used. Extraction can be performed by adding an extraction solvent 1 to 10 times the volume of the raw material to be extracted, and preferably, extraction can be performed with an extraction solvent 2 to 3 times the volume of the raw material to be extracted. The extraction temperature varies depending on the extraction method and solvent, but water can be extracted at 30°C to 100°C, and alcohol can be extracted at 20°C to 50°C, but is not limited thereto.
추출은 1 시간 내지 12시간 동안 추출할 수 있다. 상기 시간 미만으로 추출할 경우 유효성분이 충분히 추출되지 않을 수 있고, 상기 시간을 초과하여 추출할 경우 추출효율이 떨어지는 문제가 있다. Extraction can be performed for 1 to 12 hours. If extraction is performed less than the above time, the active ingredients may not be sufficiently extracted, and if extraction is performed exceeding the above time, extraction efficiency is reduced.
상기 흡수 시트는 1층 또는 2층 이상의 다층으로 이루어질 수 있다.The absorbent sheet may be composed of one layer or two or more layers.
상기 (3) 하부 시트는 흡수시트의 하부에 위치하는 것이며, 천연 소재 또는 고흡수성 폴리머를 사용하여 제조될 수 있으며, 구체적으로는 목화, 바람직하게는 유기농 목화로부터 추출되는 면 소재를 사용할 수 있으나 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다. 또한, 하부 시트는 필요에 따라 흡수된 체액이 새어나가지 않도록 코팅처리를 할 수 있다.The lower sheet (3) is located at the bottom of the absorbent sheet and can be manufactured using natural materials or highly absorbent polymers. Specifically, cotton materials extracted from cotton, preferably organic cotton, can be used. It is not limited. Additionally, the lower sheet can be coated to prevent absorbed body fluids from leaking, if necessary.
상기 흡수체를 사용하여 위생용품을 제조할 경우, 속옷 등에 착용이 용이하도록 상기 (3) 하부 시트의 밑 부분에 (4) 접착제를 부착할 수 있다. 이때, 접착제는 천연 소재 유래의 접착제일 수 있다. 상기 접착제는 비천연 소재 접착제 대비 독성이 낮아 피부 자극을 일으키지 않으며, 접착 성능 또한 우수한 장점이 있다. 천연 소재는 예를 들어, 우유, 마늘, 계란껍질, 느릅나무 추출액 등으로부터 유래할 수 있으나 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다.When manufacturing sanitary products using the absorber, adhesive (4) can be attached to the bottom of the lower sheet (3) to facilitate wearing it in underwear, etc. At this time, the adhesive may be an adhesive derived from natural materials. The adhesive has lower toxicity compared to non-natural adhesives, does not cause skin irritation, and has excellent adhesive performance. Natural materials may be derived from, for example, milk, garlic, eggshell, elm extract, etc., but are not limited thereto.
상기와 같은 흡수체의 제조방법은 하기의 단계를 포함할 수 있다:The method of manufacturing the absorber as described above may include the following steps:
(a) 상부시트 제조단계;(a) Top sheet manufacturing step;
(b) 흡수시트 제조단계;(b) absorbent sheet manufacturing step;
(c) 하부시트 제조단계.(c) Bottom sheet manufacturing stage.
상기 (a) 단계는 상부시트를 제조하는 단계로, 준비된 목화 원료를 세척하여 건조시킨 후, 프레스 장치로 얇은 부직포 형태로 제조하는 단계이다.Step (a) is a step of manufacturing the upper sheet, where the prepared cotton raw material is washed and dried, and then manufactured into a thin non-woven fabric using a press device.
상기 (b) 단계는 흡수시트를 제조하는 단계로, 목화 원료를 세척하여 건조시킨 후, 스펀레이스 공정 또는 워터젯 공정 등을 활용할 수 있으며, 프레스 장치로 부직포 형태 제조하는 단계이다. 다만, 이 단계에서의 부직포는 (a) 단계에서 제조하는 부직포 보다 두껍게 제조한다.The step (b) is a step of manufacturing an absorbent sheet. After washing and drying the cotton raw material, a spunlace process or a water jet process can be used, and it is a step of producing a non-woven fabric using a press device. However, the nonwoven fabric in this step is manufactured thicker than the nonwoven fabric manufactured in step (a).
또한, 상기 흡수시트는 1층 또는 2층 이상의 층으로 제조될 수 있다.Additionally, the absorbent sheet may be manufactured with one layer or two or more layers.
상기 (c) 단계는 하부시트를 제조하는 단계로, 하부시트는 천연 소재 또는 고흡수성 폴리머를 사용하여 제조될 수 있다. 상기 천연 소재는 구체적으로는 목화, 바람직하게는 유기농 목화로부터 추출되는 면 소재를 사용할 수 있고, 고흡수성 폴리머(Super Absorbent Polymer, SAP)는 이들의 혼합물을 포함하도록 구성될 수 있으나 이에 한정되지 않는다. 고흡수성 폴리머로는 폴리아크릴산/폴리알코올 접합 공중합체, 나트륨 카르복시 메틸셀룰로오스와 같은 공지의 초강력 흡수 중합체로 된 입자들을 사용할 수 있으나 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다. 또한, 하부 시트는 필요에 따라 흡수된 체액이 새어나가지 않도록 코팅처리 또는 방수 처리 등을 할 수 있다.Step (c) is a step of manufacturing the lower sheet, and the lower sheet may be manufactured using natural materials or highly absorbent polymers. The natural material may specifically be cotton, preferably a cotton material extracted from organic cotton, and the super absorbent polymer (SAP) may be composed of a mixture thereof, but is not limited thereto. As the superabsorbent polymer, particles made of known superabsorbent polymers such as polyacrylic acid/polyalcohol conjugated copolymer and sodium carboxymethylcellulose can be used, but are not limited thereto. Additionally, the lower sheet can be coated or waterproofed, if necessary, to prevent absorbed body fluids from leaking out.
본 발명에 따른 흡수체를 포함하는 위생용품은 구체적으로 생리대, 기저귀, 팬티 라이너, 요실금 패드, 임산부 패드 등의 형태로 제조될 수 있으며, 흡수체가 포함될 수 있는 모든 물품에 적용가능하다.Sanitary products containing an absorbent according to the present invention can be specifically manufactured in the form of sanitary napkins, diapers, panty liners, urinary incontinence pads, maternity pads, etc., and can be applied to all articles that can contain an absorbent.
본 발명은 흡수체 및 이를 포함하는 위생용품에 관한 것으로, 천연 소재를 사용하여 피부자극이 적으면서도 항균 및 소취 효과가 우수한 흡수체 및 이를 포함하는 위생용품을 제공할 수 있다.The present invention relates to an absorber and a sanitary product containing the same. It is possible to provide an absorber and a sanitary product containing the same with excellent antibacterial and deodorizing effects while causing less skin irritation by using natural materials.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 흡수체의 구조를 도시한 것이다.
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 흡수체를 적용한 위생용품의 구조를 도시한 것이다.Figure 1 shows the structure of an absorber according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 shows the structure of a sanitary product applying an absorber according to an embodiment of the present invention.
이하, 본 발명을 실시예 및 실험예에 의해 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail through examples and experimental examples.
단, 하기 실시예 및 실험예는 본 발명을 예시하는 것일 뿐, 본 발명의 내용이 하기 실시예 및 실험예에 한정되는 것은 아니다.However, the following examples and experimental examples only illustrate the present invention, and the content of the present invention is not limited to the following examples and experimental examples.
<실시예> 본 발명에 따른 생리대 제조<Example> Manufacturing of sanitary napkins according to the present invention
유기농 목화를 준비하여 세척하여 건조시켰다. 상기 건조된 유기농 목화를 프레스 장치를 사용하여 부직포를 제조하였다. 다만, 상부시트에 적용하는 부직포는 얇게 제조하고, 흡수 시트에 적용하는 부직포는 두껍게 제조하였다. 단, 흡수 시트는 상기와 같이 제조된 흡수시트를 2층으로 구성하여 제조하였다. Organic cotton was prepared, washed and dried. Nonwoven fabric was manufactured from the dried organic cotton using a press device. However, the nonwoven fabric applied to the upper sheet was manufactured thin, and the nonwoven fabric applied to the absorbent sheet was manufactured thick. However, the absorbent sheet was manufactured by composing the absorbent sheet manufactured as above into two layers.
흡수시트에는 쑥 추출물, 녹차 추출물, 편백나무 추출물, 황칠 추출물, 키토산 추출물 중 어느 하나 이상의 추출물을 분무하여 처리하였다. 이후, 상기와 같이 제조된 부직포 일부를 사용하여 하부시트를 제조하였다. 다만, 생리대 적용 특성상, 추가적으로 방수처리를 하였고, 하부 시트 밑에 우유, 마늘, 계란껍질, 느릅나무 추출액 중 어느 하나로부터 유래한 천연 소개 접착제를 부착시켜 생리대를 제조하였다. The absorbent sheet was treated by spraying one or more of the following extracts: mugwort extract, green tea extract, cypress extract, yellow chili extract, and chitosan extract. Afterwards, a lower sheet was manufactured using some of the nonwoven fabric prepared as above. However, due to the nature of the sanitary napkin application, it was additionally waterproofed, and a natural adhesive derived from milk, garlic, eggshell, or elm extract was attached to the bottom of the lower sheet to manufacture the sanitary napkin.
Claims (9)
(2) 흡수 시트;
(3) 하부 시트;
의 구조를 포함하는 흡수체.(1) top sheet;
(2) absorbent sheet;
(3) lower sheet;
An absorber containing the structure of
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