KR20230108132A - Apparatus and method for access management based on location memory - Google Patents

Abstract

An apparatus and method for access control based on storage of location information are provided, and the apparatus and method for access control based on storage of location information include basic information of farmland from a manager terminal and farmland area information including location information corresponding to the area of the farmland. Receiving and storing farmland information; collecting location information of one or more user terminals associated with the farmland; comparing the collected location information of the user terminal with the farmland area information to determine whether the user terminal enters or exits the farmland area; and transmitting, to the user terminal, a notification message corresponding to at least one of entering or exiting the farmland area.

Description

Access management device and method based on location information memory {APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ACCESS MANAGEMENT BASED ON LOCATION MEMORY}

Embodiments disclosed in the present specification relate to an access control device and method based on location information storage, and more particularly, to an device and method for managing a worker's access to farmland and work history based on location information for automatic creation of a farming diary. It is about.

In general, farmhouses manage farmland by creating a farming diary to record farming work conditions for crops for a day. These farming diaries refer to documents that record environmental changes and working methods related to farming activities. In the farming diary, climate conditions for temperature, precipitation, and weather are accurately recorded, and the number of workers and working hours are recorded for each detailed item that was worked on that day. It is very important for workers to fill out the farming diary periodically without missing it because the management status of crops can be checked through such a farming diary.

However, it was difficult to continuously manage the state of the crops because farming workers often omitted to write farming diaries when they went out of the farmland. Therefore, in order to prevent omission of writing a farming diary, there is a need to request a worker to write a farming diary in time for the worker to leave the farmland.

Accordingly, it is necessary to check whether farm workers enter or not enter the farmland. However, according to the existing method of managing access using a wireless network, a separate network construction cost is required for each farmland, which is a burden for small and medium-sized farmers who lack capital. there was

In addition, according to the conventional method, it is difficult to detect the entry and exit of a farm worker in real time because it is not detected when a farm worker enters or leaves the farm field, and a separate notification cannot be provided.

In this regard, Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2018-0045554, a prior art document, describes a method for generating a profile-based farming diary. However, even according to this method, it is not possible to suggest preventing omission of writing a farming diary by checking the entry and exit of a worker in real time and requesting the preparation of a farming diary when the worker moves out of the farmland area.

Therefore, a technique for solving the above problems has been required.

On the other hand, the above-mentioned background art is technical information that the inventor possessed for derivation of the present invention or acquired in the process of derivation of the present invention, and cannot necessarily be said to be known art disclosed to the general public prior to filing the present invention. .

Embodiments disclosed in this specification automatically record the user's access to the farmland using a smartphone application without installing separate equipment, and request the user to write a farming diary when entering the farmland, thereby preventing omission of writing the farming diary. The purpose of this study is to present a memory-based access control device and method.

In addition, embodiments disclosed in the present specification are intended to provide an access management device and method based on location information storage that manages efficient farming work by sharing a farmland visit history among users sharing the same farmland area.

Furthermore, the embodiments disclosed in this specification combine farming diary written by the user and location information of the user terminal and the time of stay in the farmland and the moving route to generate schematized data on the work status, thereby enabling the user to easily check the detailed work status. The purpose of this study is to present a location information storage-based access management device and method that can be easily identified.

As a technical means for achieving the above-described technical problem, according to an embodiment, a location information storage-based access control method performed by a location information storage-based access control device includes basic information of farmland from an administrator terminal and receiving and storing farmland information including farmland area information including location information corresponding to the region; collecting location information of one or more user terminals associated with the farmland; comparing the collected location information of the user terminal with the farmland area information to determine whether the user terminal enters or exits the farmland area; and transmitting, to the user terminal, a notification message corresponding to at least one of entering or exiting the farmland area.

According to another embodiment, the location information storage-based access control device provides arable land area information including location information corresponding to the arable land area, arable land information including basic information of the arable land, and a farming diary form with respect to arable land. a storage unit for storing; Collecting location information of one or more user terminals associated with the farmland, comparing the location information of the user terminal and the farmland area information to determine entry or exit of the user terminal into the farmland area, a controller for generating a notification message corresponding to at least one of entering or exiting; And it may include a communication unit for transmitting the notification message generated by the control unit to the user terminal.

According to another embodiment, in a computer readable recording medium in which a program for performing the location information storage-based access control method is recorded, the location information storage-based access control method includes basic information of farmland from an administrator terminal and receiving and storing farmland information including farmland area information including corresponding location information; collecting location information of one or more user terminals associated with the farmland; comparing the collected location information of the user terminal with the farmland area information to determine entry or exit of the user terminal into the farmland area; and transmitting, to the user terminal, a notification message corresponding to at least one of entering or exiting the farmland area.

Furthermore, according to another embodiment, the location information storage-based access control method in a computer program stored in a medium to perform the location information storage-based access control method includes basic information of farmland from an administrator terminal and corresponding to the area of the farmland. receiving and storing farmland area information including farmland area information including location information; collecting location information of one or more user terminals associated with the farmland; comparing the collected location information of the user terminal with the farmland area information to determine whether the user terminal enters or exits the farmland area; and transmitting, to the user terminal, a notification message corresponding to at least one of entering or exiting the farmland area.

According to any one of the above-described problem solving means, the user's access to the farmland is automatically recorded using an application on a smartphone without installing separate equipment, and omission of the farming logbook is prevented by requesting the creation of a farming diary when the user enters the farmland. It is possible to suggest a location information storage-based access control device and method.

In addition, according to any one of the above-described problem solving means, it is possible to provide an access control device and method based on location information storage that manages efficient farming work by sharing a farmland visit history among users who share the same farmland area.

Furthermore, according to any one of the above-described problem solving means, schematized data for the work status is generated by combining a farming diary written by a user and a farmland stay time and a movement route based on location information of a user terminal, thereby enabling the user to perform detailed tasks. It is possible to present a location information storage-based access management device and method that can easily grasp the current status.

Effects obtainable from the disclosed embodiments are not limited to those mentioned above, and other effects not mentioned are clear to those skilled in the art from the description below to which the disclosed embodiments belong. will be understandable.

1 is a configuration diagram illustrating a network configuration between a location information storage-based access control device, a user terminal, and a manager terminal according to an embodiment.
2 is a block diagram illustrating the configuration of an access control device based on location information storage according to an embodiment.
3 is a flow chart illustrating a location information storage-based access control method according to an embodiment step by step.
FIG. 4 is a flowchart specifically illustrating a step of receiving and storing farmland information in the access control method based on location information storage shown in FIG. 3 .
FIG. 5 is a flowchart specifically illustrating a step of determining entry or exit into a farmland area in the access control method based on location information storage shown in FIG. 3 .
FIG. 6 is a flowchart specifically illustrating a step of creating a farming diary in the access control method based on location information storage shown in FIG. 3 .
7 to 8 are exemplary diagrams for receiving farmland area information in the access control method based on location information storage.
9 is an exemplary view of a screen for monitoring a user's location in real time provided to a user terminal and an administrator terminal in a location information storage-based access management method.
10 is a diagram illustrating an example of a notification message provided to a user terminal and an administrator terminal in a location information storage-based access management method.
11 is an exemplary view of a request message for writing a farming diary provided to a user terminal in a location information storage-based access management method.
12 is an exemplary view of a farming diary format included in a farming diary writing request message.
13 is an exemplary view of a screen on which cropland visit histories provided to a user terminal and a manager terminal are output.
14 and 15 are exemplary views of screens showing farmland management status provided to a user terminal and a manager terminal.

Hereinafter, various embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Embodiments described below may be modified and implemented in various different forms. In order to more clearly describe the characteristics of the embodiments, detailed descriptions of matters widely known to those skilled in the art to which the following embodiments belong are omitted. And, in the drawings, parts irrelevant to the description of the embodiments are omitted, and similar reference numerals are attached to similar parts throughout the specification.

Throughout the specification, when a component is said to be “connected” to another component, this includes not only the case of being “directly connected” but also the case of being “connected with another component intervening therebetween”. In addition, when a certain component "includes" a certain component, this means that other components may be further included without excluding other components unless otherwise specified.

Hereinafter, embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

However, prior to explaining this, the meaning of the terms used below is first defined.

In agricultural work, 'crop' refers to a type of crop or livestock, and the crop here refers to a plant grown for human use. At this time, the 'crop' may be written in the farming log as a crop code for the convenience of the operator.

'Basic cropland information' is detailed information on a field where farming is performed, that is, a farmland, and may include relevant information such as a farmland name, crop, detailed address, total area, and real-time climate information of the site. In this case, 'farmland basic information' such as real-time climate information may be collected in real time.

Here, 'climatic information' is weather information of a corresponding site retrieved based on the detailed address of a farmland, and may include, for example, minimum temperature, maximum temperature, average temperature, precipitation, snowfall, wind speed, humidity, and the like.

'Cultivated land area information' is information including location information of the actual farmland area corresponding to the farmland area on the map, and is expressed as a set of location information indicating the range of the actual farmland area corresponding to the farmland area represented on the map. can Here, 'location information' may include coordinate information according to a GPS coordinate system to be compared with position coordinates calculated by a GPS module included in a user terminal to be described later.

'Cultivated land information' is information including both the above-described farmland basic information and farmland area information, and may be stored in correspondence with farmland set by a manager terminal to be described later.

'Account information' is information about a specific person's account among multiple users or managers, such as account identifier, user's or manager's name, user's or manager's regular working hours, and one or more It may include identification information of cultivated land.

A 'user' is a person who works in a farmland and refers to a worker who directly cultivates crops, and a 'manager' refers to a person in charge of managing one or more users working in a farmland, for example, a landlord of the farmland.

In addition to the terms defined above, terms that require explanation are separately explained below.

1 is a configuration diagram illustrating a network configuration between a location information storage-based access control device, a user terminal, and a manager terminal according to an embodiment, and FIG. 2 illustrates a location information storage-based access control device according to an embodiment. It is a block diagram.

The access control device 100 shown in FIG. 1 is an information processing device that communicates with a user terminal 200 or a manager terminal 201 through a network N, where the access control device 100 is a user terminal 200 Alternatively, by cooperating with the manager terminal 201, the user's entry or exit to the farmland is detected and recorded, and the recorded entry and exit history is managed, the users are guided to create a farming diary for each farmland, and the created farming diary is stored. Provides a service that transmits information on the current status of each farmland to the manager.

Meanwhile, the user terminal 200 and the manager terminal 201 are information processing devices used by the above-described user and manager, respectively, and communicate with the access control device 100 to transmit and receive information so that the access control device 100 can You can receive the services we provide.

At this time, the user terminal 200 and the manager terminal 201 may be implemented as electronic terminals. Here, the electronic terminal may be implemented as a computer, a portable terminal, a television, a wearable device, etc. capable of accessing a remote server through a network N or connecting to other terminals and servers. Here, the computer includes, for example, a laptop, desktop, or laptop equipped with a web browser, and the portable terminal is, for example, a wireless communication device that ensures portability and mobility. , PCS(Personal Communication System), PDC(Personal Digital Cellular), PHS(Personal Handyphone System), PDA(Personal Digital Assistant), GSM(Global System for Mobile communications), IMT(International Mobile Telecommunication)-2000, CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access)-2000, W-CDMA (W-Code Division Multiple Access), Wibro (Wireless Broadband Internet), Smart Phone, Mobile WiMAX (Mobile Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access), etc. (Handheld)-based wireless communication device may be included. In addition, television may include IPTV (Internet Protocol Television), Internet TV (Internet Television), terrestrial TV, cable TV, and the like. Furthermore, a wearable device is a type of information processing device that can be worn directly on the human body, such as, for example, a watch, glasses, accessories, clothes, shoes, etc. can be connected with

In particular, the user terminal 200 may be implemented as a portable terminal or wearable device that ensures portability among the above-described computers, portable terminals, televisions, and wearable devices, and is configured with a portable terminal or wearable device equipped with a GPS module to enable entry and exit It is possible to enable the management device 100 to track the location of the user terminal 200 .

However, the manager terminal 201 may be implemented as a portable information processing device equipped with a GPS module like the user terminal 200 or as a desktop computer. However, when entering and exiting a farmland for a manager corresponding to the manager terminal 201 is also to be recorded, the manager terminal 201 may also be implemented as a portable device equipped with a GPS module like the user terminal 200 . That is, a manager using the manager terminal 201 can use the manager terminal 201 as both a manager and a user who performs cultivation work on the farmland. In this case, the manager uses the manager terminal 201 to access the access control device 100. ), the manager's account identifier can be registered as one of the users working on the farmland at the same time as registering the farmland to be managed.

Meanwhile, the access control device 100 is composed of a server that exchanges data with the above-described user terminal 200 or manager terminal 201 to provide a farming diary for a plurality of farmlands and a user's access history. It may be implemented as a computer capable of communicating with an electronic terminal having an application for interaction or a web browser installed thereon, or as a cloud computing server. In addition, the server may include a storage device capable of storing data or may store data through a third server.

Specifically, the access control device 100 may include a control unit 110, a communication unit 120, and a storage unit 130.

The controller 110 controls the overall operation of the access control device 100 and may include a processor such as a CPU. The control unit 110 may control other components included in the access control device 100 to perform corresponding operations in response to various requests received through the user terminal 200 or the manager terminal 201 .

For example, the controller 110 may execute a program stored in the storage unit 130, read a file stored in the storage unit 130, or store a new file in the storage unit 130.

In detail, the control unit 110 collects arable land information corresponding to each arable land and stores it in the storage unit 130 to be described later, thereby registering the arable land. To this end, the controller 110 may receive input of farmland basic information from the manager terminal 201 and select farmland area information.

In order to receive cropland area information selection, the controller 110 may provide a user interface for selecting a farmland area on a map corresponding to an actual farmland area to the manager terminal 201 through the communication unit 120 . Further, the control unit 110 receives information about the range of the farmland area on the map selected through the user interface from the manager terminal 201, or location information about the actual farmland area corresponding to the selected farmland area on the map, that is, GPS coordinate information. can do. In this case, the controller 110 may convert coordinate information of the farmland area selected by the manager on the map into GPS coordinate information for the actual farmland, if necessary.

In addition, according to another embodiment, the control unit 110 refers to address information or lot number information included in farmland basic information received from the manager terminal 201 through the communication unit 120 to be described later, and maps corresponding to the actual farmland area. A user interface for estimating the cropland area on the map and displaying the farmland area on the estimated map may be provided to the manager terminal 201 . Accordingly, the manager can check the farmland area of his/her own on the map, and if it is incorrectly displayed, the manager can select the farmland area on the map corresponding to the actual farmland area by himself.

In addition, the controller 110 may store the farmland area information in the storage unit 130 as information on one farmland together with the farmland basic information and the account identifier of the manager terminal 201 . Meanwhile, the control unit 110 collects location information of the user terminal 200 of one or more users who manage the farmland, compares the location information of the user terminal 200 with the farmland area information, and compares the farmland area information of the user terminal 200. It is possible to judge entry or exit to an area.

In detail, the control unit 110 may continuously and periodically collect and record the location information of the user terminal 200 .

Accordingly, the controller 110 may monitor whether the user terminal 200 moves into the farmland area in a state where the user terminal 200 stays outside the farmland area. When the location of the user terminal 200 moves from outside the farmland area to inside, the controller 110 may determine that the user has entered the farmland.

In addition, the control unit 110 may monitor whether the user terminal 200 moves outside the farmland area in a state where the user terminal 200 stays within the farmland area. When the location of the user terminal 200 moves from within the farmland to the outside, the controller 110 may determine that the user has moved out of the farmland.

As such, in determining whether the user enters or leaves the farmland, the control unit 110 may refer to changes in the collected location information of the user terminal 200 .

In this case, the controller 110 may collect location information of the user terminal 200 only for a certain period of time with reference to each user's commute time or monitor whether the user terminal 200 enters or exits the farmland, depending on the embodiment.

In addition, when it is determined that the user terminal 200 enters or leaves the farmland area, the control unit 110 includes the entry or exit time in a notification message so that the user terminal 200 and the manager terminal 201 communicate with each other through the communication unit 120. At least one of them can be provided.

For example, when the control unit 110 detects the user A corresponding to the user terminal 200 entering the cultivated land B, the user terminal 200 of the corresponding user 'A, December 1, 2021 at 8:00 am You have arrived at arable land B at 59 minutes' message is sent, and to the manager terminal 201 corresponding to the manager of arable land B, 'User A went to work at arable land B at 8:59 am on December 1, 2021. ' message can be sent.

Meanwhile, when the entry of the user terminal 200 is detected, the control unit 110 may generate a farming diary writing request message connected to the farming diary form and provide the message to the user terminal 200 through the communication unit 120 . At this time, the farming diary writing request message is, for example, when the user terminal 200 requests a web page including a farming diary form from the location information storage-based access control device 100, or the location information storage-based access control device 100 It can be configured to include a URI required to call a farming log writing page or function of an application that works with. At this time, the URI included in the farming log writing request message may be inserted into the message in the form of a hyperlink object corresponding to the corresponding URI.

Further, when receiving a request for providing a farming diary form from the user terminal 200, the controller 110 responds with a web page including the farming diary form to the user terminal 200, but converts basic information on farmland into fields of the farming diary form. It can be automatically filled in and provided to the user terminal 200 . In addition, the controller 110 transmits, to the user terminal 200, basic information on cultivated land to be automatically entered in the farming diary in conjunction with the user terminal 200 when a farming diary writing page or function is called from the user terminal 200. can do.

In addition, the control unit 110 receives manually entered item information through the farming diary form from the user terminal 200, and stores the farming diary in which both automatically entered item information and manually entered item information are entered. can be stored in

Meanwhile, when the farming diary is stored, the controller 110 may transmit the corresponding farming diary to the manager terminal 201 of the farmland manager. Also, according to an embodiment, the controller 110 may provide the corresponding farming diary to a user who has created the farming diary or to other users associated with the corresponding farmland so as to be able to read it.

Furthermore, the control unit 110 may create schematized data about the work status based on the work classification information included in the farming diary and the staying time for each location on the moving route of the user terminal 200 for which the farming diary is written. At this time, the controller 110 may provide the schematized data to the manager terminal 201 through the communication unit 120 .

At this time, in generating the schematized data, the control unit 110, when there are two or more users registered in the farmland, and the two or more users write farming diaries on the same day, work classification information written in the farming diaries of all users and each Using the sojourn time for each location on the user's travel route, it is possible to create a comprehensive work status and schematized data for it.

For example, when user A performs plowing work and user B performs seeding work, the control unit 110 may express a movement path separately indicating the work classification of each worker on the same map. .

In addition, when a request for inquiry for at least one of each user's access history, farming diary, and schematized data on work status is received from at least one of the user terminal 200 and the manager terminal 201, the control unit 110 receives the received We can provide materials in response to your request.

Meanwhile, the communication unit 120 may perform wired/wireless communication with other devices or networks. To this end, the communication unit 120 may include a communication module supporting at least one of various wired/wireless communication methods. For example, the communication module may be implemented in the form of a chipset.

The wireless communication supported by the communication unit 120 may be, for example, Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi), Wi-Fi Direct, Bluetooth, Ultra Wide Band (UWB), or Near Field Communication (NFC). Also, wired communication supported by the communication unit 120 may be, for example, USB or High Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI).

The communication unit 120 can communicate with the user terminal 200 or the manager terminal 201, and transmits the access notification message and the farming diary request message created by the control unit 110 to the user terminal 200, or the user terminal A completed farming diary may be received from 200 . Also, the communication unit 120 may provide data requested from the user terminal 200 or the manager terminal 201 to the user terminal 200 or the manager terminal 201 according to a request of the control unit 110 .

Data such as files, applications, and programs may be installed and stored in the storage 130 . The controller 110 may access and use data stored in the storage unit 130 or may store new data in the storage unit 130 . Also, the controller 110 may execute a program installed in the storage unit 130 .

In the storage unit 130, while communicating with the user terminal 200 and the manager terminal 201, the user terminal 200 corresponding to each user cultivating the arable land is registered with respect to the registered arable land, and each arable land is registered in the storage unit 130. A server program necessary to track the location of the registered user terminal 200 to manage access, have users fill out a farming diary, analyze the work status for each farmland, generate schematized data, and provide it to the manager. can be installed

In addition, the storage unit 130 may store various data necessary for the above program to operate or data collected or calculated as a result of the operation of the program. Accordingly, the storage unit 130 may store farmland information for each of a plurality of registered farmlands. In this case, the farmland information may be received from the manager terminal 201 and may specifically include farmland basic information and farmland area information.

In addition, the storage unit 130 may store manager or user account information and authority information granted to each user or manager. At this time, the authority information is information that determines the scope of reading access history, farming diary, or schematized data on cultivated land that can be provided from the access control device 100. For example, some users may only read their own access history. However, some users may be granted the right to view all access histories of a plurality of users registered in the same farmland, and the administrator may be granted the right to view the access history of all users of all farmland related to the manager. can have Likewise, managers can basically read all farming diaries or schematized data, but users' authority may be limited to some of them. As such, authority information may be set differently for each user.

In addition, the storage unit 130 may record periodically collected location information for each user terminal 200 , a movement path based thereon, a stay time for each location, and the like. In addition, a record of the user's entry and exit to the farmland determined based on this, that is, an entry and exit history may be stored.

Furthermore, the storage unit 130 may store farming diary written by the user terminal 200 . Accordingly, when receiving a request to read farming diaries from the user terminal 200 or the manager terminal 201, the controller 110 reads the farming diaries from the storage unit 130 and provides the farming diaries sorted by farmland or user to the user. can provide

In addition, the storage unit 130 has schematized data about the current state of work calculated by the control unit 110 based on the work classification information recorded in the farming diary and the stay time for each location on the moving route of the user terminal 200 with respect to cultivated land. can be saved.

Meanwhile, hereinafter, an access control method performed by the access control device 100 will be described. At this time, each step of the access management method may be performed by operating the control unit 110 or by controlling the communication unit 120 or the storage unit 130 by the control unit 110 . Accordingly, a detailed description of the operation of the controller 110 will be omitted.

FIG. 3 is a flow chart showing a location information storage-based access control method step by step according to an embodiment, and FIG. 4 is a method for receiving and storing farmland information in the location information storage-based access control method shown in FIG. 3 5 is a flowchart specifically showing a method for determining entry or exit to a farmland area in the location information storage-based access control method shown in FIG. 3, and FIG. It is a flowchart specifically showing the step of preparing a farming diary in the illustrated location information storage-based access management method.

In addition, FIGS. 7 to 8 are exemplary diagrams for receiving farmland area information in the location information storage-based access management method, and FIG. 9 is a real-time user location provided to a user terminal and a manager terminal in the location information storage-based access management method. 10 is an exemplary view of a notification message provided to a user terminal and an administrator terminal in a location information storage-based access control method, and FIG. 11 is an example view of a location information storage-based access control method. 12 is an exemplary view of a farming log format included in the farming log writing request message provided to the user terminal, and FIG. 13 is an example of a farmland visit history provided to the user terminal and manager terminal. 14 and 15 are exemplary views of a farmland management status for each user provided to a user terminal and a manager terminal.

The access control method based on location information storage according to the embodiment shown in FIGS. 3 to 6 includes steps processed time-sequentially in the access control device 100 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 . Therefore, even if the contents are omitted below, the contents described above with respect to the access control device 100 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 can be applied to the access control method according to the embodiment shown in FIGS. 3 to 6. there is.

3 to 6 will be described below with reference to FIGS. 7 to 15 . 7 to 15 are exemplary diagrams for explaining a location information storage-based access control method according to an embodiment, and show examples of screens provided to the user terminal 200 from a server in which an access control device is implemented.

First, as shown in FIG. 3 , the access control device 100 may receive and store farmland information from the manager terminal 201 (S310).

According to an embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4 , the access control device 100 receives farmland basic information including a farmland detailed address from the manager terminal 201 (S311), and based on the received farmland detailed address, Map information of a certain range may be provided (S312).

For example, as shown in FIG. 7 , the access control apparatus 100 may provide a user interface including a map 71 of a certain range based on the received farmland detailed address to the manager terminal 201 ( S313). At this time, the user interface may be configured to select a range of the farmland area by marking a point 72 that is a vertex of the farmland area boundary. The access control device 100 may select a polygonal area as the farmland area on the map by connecting points 72 that are vertices of the boundary of the farmland area on the map marked by the manager terminal 201 with a straight line. At this time, the access control device 100 may convert the selected cropland area on the polygonal map into farmland area information including GPS coordinate information of the actual farmland area and store the converted field area information.

The access control device 100 may provide the manager terminal 201 with a result 73 of calculating the area of the actual farmland area corresponding to the selected farmland area on the map. Accordingly, the access control device 100 may allow the manager to determine the size of the set farmland area and compare it with the actual farmland area known by the manager to confirm whether the farmland area is correctly set.

The access control device 100 may provide the manager terminal 201 with a delete button 74 for resetting the farmland area. Therefore, if the result 73 of calculating the area of the farmland area is different from the actual width of the farmland area or if the user incorrectly marks the vertex 72 of the boundary of the farmland area, the farmland area can be reset. can

In another embodiment, the access management device 100 receives a farmland detailed address, for example, a farmland lot number from the manager terminal 201, and automatically sets a boundary on a map of a farmland area corresponding to the farmland lot number to the administrator. By providing it to the terminal 201, it is possible to receive confirmation from the administrator. The access control device 100 may store a set of GPS coordinate information of an area corresponding to an actual land number as farmland area information when a manager recognizes a farmland area on an automatically set map as a farmland area as it is without modification.

Farmland area information including range information of the farmland area selected through this series of processes may be stored as farmland information in association with the account identifier of the manager terminal 201 and farmland basic information (S314).

When the range of farmland area is selected from the manager terminal 201, the access control device 100 provides a part 81 of farmland basic information, for example, farmland AA, total area of 3,472.3 m 2 as shown in FIG. It can be provided to the terminal 201.

The access control device 100 may register account information of a user who directly cultivates crops in a set farmland. According to one embodiment, the account information 82 of the user associated with the account identifier of the manager terminal 201 may be provided. For example, as shown in FIG. 8 , the account identifier of the manager terminal 201 and Related 'Kim ○○, Park ○○, Choi ○○, Lee ○○, Kim △△. User's account information, such as 'o', can be displayed. At this time, the access control device 100 receives at least one selected from the account information 82 of the associated user from the manager terminal 201, and registers the account information of the finally selected user terminal 200 as a user of 'AA farmland'. can do. The access control device 100 may store account information of the registered user terminal 200 by including it in farmland information.

After performing step S310, the access control device 100 may collect location information of the user terminal 200 managing the farmland area (S320).

For example, as shown in FIG. 9 , when the location information of the user terminal 200 is within a farmland area, the access control device 100 assigns a location 91 on a map corresponding to the user's actual location to the user's moving direction. It can be displayed together and provided to the user terminal 200 or the manager terminal 201.

If the location information of the user terminal 200 does not exist within the farmland area or within a certain range from the farmland area, the access control device 100 reports the location of the user terminal 200 to the user terminal 200 or the manager terminal 201. information may not be provided. However, when the location information of the user terminal 200 exists within a certain range from the farmland area, the location information of the user terminal 200 may be displayed on a map and provided to the user terminal 200 or the manager terminal 201. there is.

In addition, the access control device 100, when one or more users exist within one farmland area, allows the location 91 on the map corresponding to the actual location of one or more users to be visually distinguished, for example, by color, Each user location may be displayed in a different shape and provided to the manager terminal 201 . Also, the access control device 100 may display account information 92 of each user terminal 200, for example, a user name, and provide the information to the manager terminal 201.

The access control device 100 may determine entry or exit of the user terminal 200 by comparing the location information of the user terminal 200 with farmland area information while collecting the location information of the user terminal 200 in real time (S330).

Specifically, as shown in FIG. 5, the access control device 100 continuously and periodically collects location information of the user terminal 200 to determine whether the location information of the user terminal 200 indicates a location corresponding to farmland area information. It can be judged (S331).

When the location of the user terminal 200 is outside the farmland area, the access control device 100 may monitor whether the location information of the user terminal 200 moves into the farmland area (S332). If the location information of the user terminal 200 collected in real time is not included in the farmland area information, the access control device 100 may repeat step S332. The access control apparatus 100 may determine that the user has entered the farmland area when the user terminal 200 moves into the farmland area from outside the farmland area (S333).

Meanwhile, when the location information of the user terminal 200 is included in the farmland area information in step S331, the access control device 100 may monitor whether the location information of the user terminal 200 moves outside the farmland area (S334). ). When the location information of the user terminal 200 collected in real time is included in the farmland area information, the access control device 100 may repeat step S334. If the location information of the user terminal 200 is not included in the farmland area information, the access control device 100 may determine that the user has moved out of the farmland (S335).

In step S334 or S335, when the access control device 100 determines that the user terminal 200 enters or exits the farmland area, the access control device 100 uses account information of the user terminal 200, for example, Entry or exit of the user terminal 200 may be determined by comparing the farmland name where the user works and regular working hours, and the determined entry or exit time may be recorded in the entry/exit history (S340).

According to an embodiment, if the difference between the entry time and exit time of the user terminal 200 is less than a predetermined time, for example, less than one hour, the access control device 100 classifies it as a break time or meal time to enter the access history. Time and exit time may not be recorded. In addition, when it is determined that the user terminal 200 enters or exits the farmland area during non-regular working hours, the access control device 100 determines that the visit is not for farming work, and sets the entry time and exit time to the entry and exit history records. may not be recorded in

After the access control device 100 records the entry or exit time of the user terminal 200 in the access history in step S340, the access control device 100 sends a notification message including information on the entry or exit time to the farmland to the user terminal ( 200) (S350).

At this time, the notification message is delivered in a push notification method of an application installed in the user terminal 100 and communicating with the access control device 100, delivered in the form of a message within the corresponding application, delivered in the form of a message of a third party service, or in the form of a normal message. It can also be delivered in the form of a text message. As shown in FIG. 10 , when the access management device 100 records the entry time of the user terminal 200 in the access history, an entry notification message 101 including the entry time, for example, 'Kim○○' A notification message in a push notification format, such as 'You entered the AA farmland at 09:34', may be provided to at least one of the user terminal 200 and the manager terminal 201 .

In addition, when the access management device 100 records the entry time of the user terminal 200 in the entry/exit history, an entry notification message 102 including the entry time is sent, for example, '○○ Kim A notification message in the form of a push notification, such as 'We entered :41,' may be provided to at least one of the user terminal 200 and the manager terminal 201 .

The access control device 100 sends an intrusion detection notification message 103, for example, 'unregistered A notification message in the form of a push notification, such as 'The user terminal has entered AA farmland', may be generated separately from the entry notification message 101 and the exit notification message 102 and provided to the manager terminal 201 .

The access control device 100 may allow a farming diary to be written when the user leaves the farmland (S360). Specifically, as shown in FIG. 6, when the access control device 100 detects the user's entry as described above (S361), it generates a farming diary writing request message connected to the farming diary form to the user terminal 200. It can be provided (S362).

As shown in FIG. 10 , the access control device 100 may provide the user terminal 200 with a request message 104 for writing a farming diary in the form of a push notification. In addition, as shown in FIG. 11, the access control device 100 requests a farming logbook creation in the form of a message including a URI required to call a farming logbook form or a webpage for preparing a farming logbook, or an object hyperlinked to the corresponding URI. Messages 111 and 112 may be provided to the user terminal 200 .

The access control device 100 may receive a request for providing a farming diary form from the user terminal 200 through the farming diary writing request messages 104 , 111 , and 112 .

The access control device 100 may determine whether a request for providing a farming diary form is received from the user terminal 200 (S363), and may wait until the request for providing a farming diary form is received.

In step S363, the access control device 100 may provide a farming log form in which basic farmland information is automatically filled in to the user terminal when a request for providing the farming log form is received from the user terminal 200 (S364). For example, as shown in FIG. 12 , the farming diary form stored in the access control device 100 may be provided to the user terminal 200 .

The access control device 100 may provide a farming diary form by automatically entering the farmland name, farmland crop, and climate information of the day in the farmland basic information input field 121 . In addition, the access control device 100 may automatically enter the work start time, work end time, and total work time in the work time input field 122 based on the access history. At this time, the access control device 100 may also automatically fill in information on the number of workers who worked on the day based on the access history.

The access management device 100 may provide the user terminal 200 with a user interface that allows the manually entered information to be corrected if correction is necessary among automatically entered information.

In addition, the access control device 100 may provide a job type input field 123 to the user terminal 200 . At this time, the access management device 100 may recommend a type of work based on the crops and work dates of the cultivated land. For example, if the crop of cultivated land is 'bean' and the corresponding work date is June 19, it is judged that there is a high possibility that sowing was performed, and 'seeding' ' Tasks can be placed at the top.

In addition, the access control device 100 may provide a task detail input field 124 to the user terminal 200 to allow the user to input specific task details or handover items for the day.

The access control device 100 may receive item information input from the user terminal 200 through an automatically filled farming diary form (S365). For example, the access control device 100 may receive item information input into the work type input field 123 and the work detail input field 124 of the farming diary form of FIG. 12 from the user terminal 200 . .

The access control device 100 may write item information received from the user terminal 200 and store a farming diary in which all item information is written (S366).

In this case, the access control device 100 may collect and store farming diaries prepared from one or more user terminals 200 corresponding to the same farmland and the same work date. In addition, when receiving a request to read farming diaries from the user terminal 200, the access control device 100 may arrange the farming diaries written by the corresponding user by farmland or work date and provide them to the user terminal 200. Furthermore, when receiving a request for viewing farming diaries from the manager terminal 201, the access control device 100 may provide the manager terminal 201 with farming diaries collected by farmland or prepared by a specific worker.

The access control device 100 may receive a request for reading the farmland access history from at least one of the user terminal 200 and the manager terminal 201 . For example, as shown in FIG. 13 , the access history 131 in a spreadsheet format may be provided to at least one of the user terminal 200 and the manager terminal 201 . At this time, the access management device 100 may provide different data according to the user's authority information.

In addition, the access management device 100 has a filter function capable of arranging the access history in ascending or descending order by date, ID, entry time, exit time, work type, crop, and farmland name in the user terminal 200 and the manager terminal ( 201) can be provided to at least one of them.

According to an embodiment, the access control device 100 may provide the user terminal 200 with the farmland management status for one user as shown in FIG. 14 . At this time, the access control device 100 may display the account information 141 of the corresponding user terminal on the farmland management status.

In addition, the access control device 100 may display the farmland information 142 visited on the day of the corresponding user on the farmland management status by each user terminal 200 . The information displayed on the farmland information 142 visited on the day may include the user's entry time, exit time, and type of work for each farmland. In this case, the work type may be displayed in association with the work type of the farming diary prepared by the user on the day. If the farming diary is not prepared for the day, the access control device 100 may display a recommended type of work based on the crop and work date of the farmland.

The access control device 100 may display the farmland distribution 143 on the farmland management status, and display a plurality of farmlands managed by the user on a map in an identifiable manner. At this time, if one of the plurality of farmlands shown in the farmland distribution 143 is selected, the selected farmland can be enlarged and displayed in the detailed work status 144 .

As shown in FIG. 15 , the access control device 100 may provide schematized data on the detailed work status to at least one of the user terminal 200 and the manager terminal 201 . The access management device 100 may display the work route and workload based on the staying time for each location on the moving route of the user terminal 200 on the same day. At this time, the access management device 100 may generate a graph 151 based on the user's movement route and stay time in the schematized data, and in conjunction with the type of work written in the farming log, the shape, size, and color according to the type of work can be marked separately. In addition, the access control device 100 may display a legend 152 indicating the type of work on the schematized data.

When the access control device 100 receives a request for viewing the detailed work status from the user terminal 200 or the manager terminal 201 in the middle of the working time, the user terminal 200 from the start time of the work to the time the reading request is confirmed ) Based on the stay time for each location on the moving route, the detailed work status can be generated as schematized data and provided to at least one of the user terminal 200 and the manager terminal 201 that requested the reading.

Through this, the access control device 100 enables users and managers working in the farmland to easily grasp and manage daily farmland access and farming work status.

The term '~unit' used in the above embodiments means software or a hardware component such as a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or ASIC, and '~unit' performs certain roles. However, '~ part' is not limited to software or hardware. '~bu' may be configured to be in an addressable storage medium and may be configured to reproduce one or more processors. Therefore, as an example, '~unit' refers to components such as software components, object-oriented software components, class components, and task components, processes, functions, properties, and procedures. , subroutines, segments of program patent code, drivers, firmware, microcode, circuitry, data, databases, data structures, tables, arrays, and variables.

Functions provided within components and '~units' may be combined into smaller numbers of components and '~units' or separated from additional components and '~units'.

In addition, components and '~units' may be implemented to play one or more CPUs in a device or a secure multimedia card.

The location information storage-based access management method according to the embodiments described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 15 may be implemented in the form of a computer-readable medium storing instructions and data executable by a computer. In this case, instructions and data may be stored in the form of program codes, and when executed by a processor, a predetermined program module may be generated to perform a predetermined operation. Also, computer-readable media can be any available media that can be accessed by a computer and includes both volatile and nonvolatile media, removable and non-removable media. Also, a computer-readable medium may be a computer recording medium, which is a volatile and non-volatile memory implemented in any method or technology for storage of information such as computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data. It can include both volatile, removable and non-removable media. For example, the computer recording medium may be a magnetic storage medium such as HDD and SSD, an optical recording medium such as CD, DVD, and Blu-ray disc, or a memory included in a server accessible through a network.

In addition, the location information storage-based access control method according to the embodiment described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 15 may be implemented as a computer program (or computer program product) including commands executable by a computer. A computer program includes programmable machine instructions processed by a processor and may be implemented in a high-level programming language, object-oriented programming language, assembly language, or machine language. . Also, the computer program may be recorded on a tangible computer-readable recording medium (eg, a memory, a hard disk, a magnetic/optical medium, or a solid-state drive (SSD)).

Accordingly, the location information storage-based access control method according to the embodiment described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 15 can be implemented by executing the above-described computer program by a computing device. A computing device may include at least some of a processor, a memory, a storage device, a high-speed interface connected to the memory and a high-speed expansion port, and a low-speed interface connected to a low-speed bus and a storage device. Each of these components are connected to each other using various buses and may be mounted on a common motherboard or mounted in any other suitable manner.

Here, the processor may process commands within the computing device, for example, to display graphic information for providing a GUI (Graphic User Interface) on an external input/output device, such as a display connected to a high-speed interface. Examples include instructions stored in memory or storage devices. As another example, multiple processors and/or multiple buses may be used along with multiple memories and memory types as appropriate. Also, the processor may be implemented as a chipset comprising chips including a plurality of independent analog and/or digital processors.

Memory also stores information within the computing device. In one example, the memory may consist of a volatile memory unit or a collection thereof. As another example, the memory may be composed of a non-volatile memory unit or a collection thereof. Memory may also be another form of computer readable medium, such as, for example, a magnetic or optical disk.

Also, the storage device may provide a large amount of storage space to the computing device. A storage device may be a computer-readable medium or a component that includes such a medium, and may include, for example, devices in a storage area network (SAN) or other components, such as a floppy disk device, a hard disk device, an optical disk device, or a tape device, flash memory, or other semiconductor memory device or device array of the like.

The above-described embodiments are for illustrative purposes, and those skilled in the art to which the above-described embodiments belong can easily transform into other specific forms without changing the technical spirit or essential features of the above-described embodiments. You will understand. Therefore, it should be understood that the above-described embodiments are illustrative in all respects and not restrictive. For example, each component described as a single type may be implemented in a distributed manner, and similarly, components described as distributed may be implemented in a combined form.

The scope to be protected through this specification is indicated by the following claims rather than the detailed description above, and should be construed to include all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and equivalent concepts thereof. .

100: access control device 110: control unit
120: communication unit 130: storage unit
200: user terminal 201: manager terminal

Claims (16)

It is performed by a location information storage-based access control device,
Receiving and storing arable land information including basic information of arable land and arable land area information including location information corresponding to the arable land area from a manager terminal;
collecting location information of one or more user terminals associated with the farmland;
comparing the collected location information of the user terminal with the farmland area information to determine whether the user terminal enters or exits the farmland area; and
and transmitting, to the user terminal, a notification message corresponding to at least one of entering or exiting the farmland area. According to claim 1,
The step of receiving and storing the farmland information,
providing a user interface for selecting a farmland area on a map corresponding to an actual farmland area to the manager terminal, and receiving information about a range of the farmland area on the map selected through the user interface; and
and storing farmland area information corresponding to the received farmland range information in association with the farmland basic information and an account identifier of the manager terminal. According to claim 1,
The step of determining entry or exit to the cultivated land area,
When the location information of the user terminal does not exist within the farmland area, whether the location information of the user terminal moves into the farmland area is monitored, and when it is confirmed that the user terminal moves into the farmland area, it is determined that the user terminal enters the farmland area and enters the farmland area. Record the time in the access history of the user corresponding to the user terminal;
When the location information of the user terminal is within the farmland area, whether the location information of the user terminal is out of the farmland area is monitored, and if it is confirmed that the location information of the user terminal is outside the farmland area, it is determined that the user terminal has moved out of the farmland area, and the entry time is determined as the entry and exit time. An access management method based on location information memory, comprising the step of recording in a history. According to claim 3,
Providing the notification message to the user terminal,
If it is determined that the entry or exit of the user terminal is determined, the information on the entry or exit time of the farmland is included in the notification message and provided to the user terminal. According to claim 4,
The location information storage-based access management method,
Further comprising the step of writing a farming diary,
The step of preparing the farming diary,
generating a farming diary writing request message connected to a farming diary format and providing the message to the user terminal when entry of the user terminal is detected;
providing, to the user terminal, a farming log form in which basic information on the cultivated land is automatically filled in when a request for providing the farming log form is received from the user terminal;
receiving item information input through the automatically filled farming log form from the user terminal; and
An access control method based on location information storage comprising the step of storing a farming diary in which the item information is entered. According to claim 5,
The location information storage-based access management method,
if the farming diary is stored, generating schematized data about the current state of work based on the work classification information included in the farming diary and the stay time for each location on the moving route of the user terminal;
Further comprising the step of providing the schematized data to the manager terminal, the access control method based on location information storage. According to claim 6,
The location information storage-based access management method,
When a search request for at least one of the access history, the farming diary, and schematized data on the work status is received from at least one of the user terminal or the manager terminal, providing data corresponding to the received request Further comprising, location information storage based access management method. As a location information storage-based access control device,
a storage unit for storing arable land area information including location information corresponding to the arable land area, arable land information including basic information of the arable land, and a farming diary form;
Collecting location information of one or more user terminals associated with the farmland, comparing the location information of the user terminal and the farmland area information to determine entry or exit of the user terminal into the farmland area, a controller for generating a notification message corresponding to at least one of entering or exiting; and
and a communication unit for transmitting the notification message generated by the control unit to the user terminal. According to claim 8,
The control unit,
A user interface capable of selecting a farmland area on a map corresponding to an actual farmland area is provided to a manager terminal associated with the farmland, information on the range of the farmland area on the map selected through the user interface is received, and the received The access control device based on location information storage for storing the farmland area information corresponding to the information on the range of the farmland area in the storage unit in association with the farmland basic information and the account identifier of the manager terminal. According to claim 8,
The control unit,
When the location information of the user terminal does not exist within the farmland area, whether the location information of the user terminal moves into the farmland area is monitored, and when it is confirmed that the user terminal moves into the farmland area, it is determined that the user terminal enters the farmland area. The entry time is recorded in the access history of the user corresponding to the user terminal and stored in the storage unit;
When the location information of the user terminal is within the farmland area, it is monitored whether the location information of the user terminal is out of the farmland area, and if it is confirmed that the location information of the user terminal is out of the farmland area, it is determined that the user terminal has entered and the entry time is determined. An access control device based on location information storage, which records the access history and stores it in the storage unit. According to claim 10,
The control unit,
If entry or exit of the user terminal is determined, information on entry or exit of the farmland is included in the notification message and provided to the user terminal through the communication unit. According to claim 11,
The control unit,
When the entry of the user terminal is detected, a farming diary preparation request message connected to the farming diary form is generated and provided to the user terminal through the communication unit, and when a request for providing the farming diary form is received from the user terminal, the farmland A farming diary form in which basic information of is automatically filled is provided to the user terminal, item information input through the automatically filled farming diary form is received from the user terminal, and the farming diary form in which the item information is written is stored in the storage unit. Stored in the location information storage based access control device. According to claim 12,
The control unit,
When the farming diary is stored, schematized data for work status is generated based on the work classification information included in the farming diary and the sojourn time for each location on the moving route of the user terminal, and the schematized data is transmitted through the communication unit. An access management device based on location information storage provided to the manager terminal. According to claim 13,
The control unit,
When a search request for at least one of the access history, the farming diary, and the schematized data on the work status is received from at least one of the user terminal or the manager terminal, data corresponding to the received request is provided. Access control device based on information memory. A computer readable recording medium in which a program for performing the method according to claim 1 is recorded. A computer program stored in a medium for performing the method according to claim 1 and executed by an access control device based on location information storage.