KR20230081189A - 스마트폰을 이용한 동공반응 검사방법 - Google Patents
스마트폰을 이용한 동공반응 검사방법 Download PDFInfo
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- 230000001179 pupillary effect Effects 0.000 title description 5
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 230000004446 light reflex Effects 0.000 title 1
- 210000001747 pupil Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 210000004087 cornea Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000004439 pupillary reactions Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000013450 outlier detection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000010339 dilation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000003403 autonomic nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000029436 dilated pupil Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001525 retina Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000005070 sphincter Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000020992 contracted pupil Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000916 dilatatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010801 machine learning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000653 nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000016776 visual perception Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/16—Devices for psychotechnics; Testing reaction times ; Devices for evaluating the psychological state
- A61B5/163—Devices for psychotechnics; Testing reaction times ; Devices for evaluating the psychological state by tracking eye movement, gaze, or pupil change
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0033—Features or image-related aspects of imaging apparatus, e.g. for MRI, optical tomography or impedance tomography apparatus; Arrangements of imaging apparatus in a room
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/103—Measuring devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
- A61B5/11—Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor or mobility of a limb
- A61B5/1104—Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor or mobility of a limb induced by stimuli or drugs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/103—Measuring devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
- A61B5/11—Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor or mobility of a limb
- A61B5/1107—Measuring contraction of parts of the body, e.g. organ or muscle
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/103—Measuring devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
- A61B5/11—Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor or mobility of a limb
- A61B5/1126—Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor or mobility of a limb using a particular sensing technique
- A61B5/1128—Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor or mobility of a limb using a particular sensing technique using image analysis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/40—Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the nervous system
- A61B5/4029—Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the nervous system for evaluating the peripheral nervous systems
- A61B5/4035—Evaluating the autonomic nervous system
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- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6887—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient mounted on external non-worn devices, e.g. non-medical devices
- A61B5/6898—Portable consumer electronic devices, e.g. music players, telephones, tablet computers
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 Haar cascade 알고리즘을 통해 두 눈영역을 추출한 상태를 나타내는 사진이다.
도 3은 HSV 컬러모델을 이용해 빛 자극이 가해진 눈의 영역을 추출한 상태를 나타내는 사진이다.
도 4는 Robust Covariance Outlier Detection을 이용해 각막의 중심을 추출한 상태를 나타내는 사진이다.
도 5는 각막의 중심을 기준으로 RoI를 결정한 상태를 나타내는 사진이고,
도 6은 RoI 내에서 각막의 중심으로부터 가장 가까운 원을 동공의 경계로 판정한 상태를 나타내는 사진이다.
Claims (6)
- a) 한 눈에 빛 자극이 가해진 피검출자의 얼굴을 촬영하여 피검출자 영상을 얻는 단계와;
b) 상기 피검출자 영상으로부터 두 눈의 영역을 추출하는 단계와;
c) 상기 추출된 두 눈의 영역 중 빛 자극이 가해진 눈의 영역을 선택하는 단계와;
d) 상기 선택된 눈의 영역 중 각막의 중심을 추출하는 단계와;
e) 상기 선택된 눈의 영역에서 상기 각막의 중심으로부터 가장 가까운 원을 동공의 경계로 판정하는 단계;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 동공반응 검사방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 a)단계는 스마트폰을 이용하여 피검출자의 영상을 얻는 것을 특징으로 하는 동공반응 검사방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 b)단계는 상기 피검출자의 영상을 Haar cascade 알고리즘을 이용하여 피검출자의 두 눈의 영역을 추출하는 것을 특징으로 하는 동공반응 검사방법.
- 제3항에 있어서,
상기 c)단계는 HSV 컬러모델을 이용하여 상기 추출된 두 눈의 영역 중 빛 자극이 가해진 눈의 영역을 선택하는 것을 특징으로 하는 동공반응 검사방법.
- 제4항에 있어서,
상기 d)단계는 Robust Covariance Outlier Detection을 이용해 각막의 중심을 추출하는 것을 특징으로 하는 동공반응 검사방법.
- 제5항에 있어서,
상기 e)단계는 상기 각막의 중심을 기준으로 RoI(Region of Interest)를 결정하고, 상기 RoI 내에서 상기 각막의 중심으로부터 가장 가까운 원을 동공의 경계로 판정하는 것을 특징으로 하는 동공반응 검사방법.
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KR1020210169021A KR102667772B1 (ko) | 2021-11-30 | 2021-11-30 | 스마트폰을 이용한 동공반응 검사방법 |
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KR20230081189A true KR20230081189A (ko) | 2023-06-07 |
KR102667772B1 KR102667772B1 (ko) | 2024-05-21 |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20050025927A (ko) * | 2003-09-08 | 2005-03-14 | 유웅덕 | 홍채인식을 위한 동공 검출 방법 및 형상기술자 추출방법과 그를 이용한 홍채 특징 추출 장치 및 그 방법과홍채인식 시스템 및 그 방법 |
KR101369565B1 (ko) | 2012-09-21 | 2014-03-04 | 주식회사 메디칼써프라이 | 스마트 기기를 이용한 동공 측정 시스템 및 그 시스템을 이용한 동공 측정 방법 |
KR20140111157A (ko) * | 2013-03-08 | 2014-09-18 | 충북대학교 산학협력단 | 스마트폰용 동공반응 검사 장치 및 방법 |
US20150302252A1 (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2015-10-22 | Lucas A. Herrera | Authentication method using multi-factor eye gaze |
KR101701059B1 (ko) * | 2015-10-23 | 2017-01-31 | 순천향대학교 산학협력단 | 스마트폰을 이용한 동공반응 확인장치 |
KR20170036764A (ko) * | 2014-07-24 | 2017-04-03 | 마이크로소프트 테크놀로지 라이센싱, 엘엘씨 | 동공 검출 |
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2021
- 2021-11-30 KR KR1020210169021A patent/KR102667772B1/ko active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20050025927A (ko) * | 2003-09-08 | 2005-03-14 | 유웅덕 | 홍채인식을 위한 동공 검출 방법 및 형상기술자 추출방법과 그를 이용한 홍채 특징 추출 장치 및 그 방법과홍채인식 시스템 및 그 방법 |
KR101369565B1 (ko) | 2012-09-21 | 2014-03-04 | 주식회사 메디칼써프라이 | 스마트 기기를 이용한 동공 측정 시스템 및 그 시스템을 이용한 동공 측정 방법 |
KR20140111157A (ko) * | 2013-03-08 | 2014-09-18 | 충북대학교 산학협력단 | 스마트폰용 동공반응 검사 장치 및 방법 |
US20150302252A1 (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2015-10-22 | Lucas A. Herrera | Authentication method using multi-factor eye gaze |
KR20170036764A (ko) * | 2014-07-24 | 2017-04-03 | 마이크로소프트 테크놀로지 라이센싱, 엘엘씨 | 동공 검출 |
KR101701059B1 (ko) * | 2015-10-23 | 2017-01-31 | 순천향대학교 산학협력단 | 스마트폰을 이용한 동공반응 확인장치 |
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