KR20230032679A - Potato virus X-based recombinant plant expression vector containing heterologous viral suppressor of RNA silencing and uses thereof - Google Patents

Potato virus X-based recombinant plant expression vector containing heterologous viral suppressor of RNA silencing and uses thereof Download PDF

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KR20230032679A
KR20230032679A KR1020210115754A KR20210115754A KR20230032679A KR 20230032679 A KR20230032679 A KR 20230032679A KR 1020210115754 A KR1020210115754 A KR 1020210115754A KR 20210115754 A KR20210115754 A KR 20210115754A KR 20230032679 A KR20230032679 A KR 20230032679A
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박정미
정수경
손은주
강향주
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한국생명공학연구원
주식회사 바이오앱
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a recombinant plant expression vector to increase the expression of a target protein in plants and use thereof. According to the present invention, the recombinant plant expression vector comprises: an RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) coding sequence derived from potato virus; a triple gene blocks (TGBs) loss-of-function mutant coding sequences; an expression cassette 1 containing multiple cloning site (MCS) for insertion of a target protein coding sequence and a C-terminal sequence of a coat protein (CP) generate; and an expression cassette 2 containing a viral suppressor of RNA silencing coding sequence.

Description

이종 바이러스의 RNA 침묵억제 단백질을 포함하는 Potato virus X 기반 재조합 식물 발현 벡터 및 이의 용도{Potato virus X-based recombinant plant expression vector containing heterologous viral suppressor of RNA silencing and uses thereof}Potato virus X-based recombinant plant expression vector containing heterologous viral suppressor of RNA silencing and uses thereof}

본 발명은 이종 바이러스의 RNA 침묵억제 단백질(viral suppressor of RNA silencing)을 포함하는 Potato virus X 기반 재조합 식물 발현 벡터 및 이의 용도에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a Potato virus X-based recombinant plant expression vector containing a heterologous viral RNA silencing protein and a use thereof.

바이오리액터(bioreactor)로서의 식물은 상대적으로 단순하고 저렴하며 신속하게 물질을 대량생산할 수 있어 전통적인 발현 시스템에 대한 매력적인 대안을 제시한다. 또한 식물은 본질적으로 사람의 병원체가 없으므로 식물 시스템으로 생산한 단백질은 안전하다고 간주되며, 고등 진핵 생물인 식물은 복잡한 구조의 단백질도 생산할 수 있는 강점이 있다.Plants as bioreactors offer attractive alternatives to traditional expression systems because they are relatively simple, inexpensive and can rapidly mass-produce substances. In addition, since plants are essentially free of human pathogens, proteins produced by plant systems are considered safe.

식물 바이러스를 재조합 벡터로 사용하는 것은 바이러스가 식물체에서 외래 목적 단백질의 빠르고 높은 역가 생산을 유도하기 위해 작고 자율적으로 복제하는 게놈을 이용하도록 특별히 진화되었기 때문이다. 최근에는 식물 바이러스 벡터의 2 세대로서, 비필수 바이러스 서열 예컨대, 캡시드 코딩 유전자가 제거된 해체된(deconstructed) 바이러스 벡터가 개발되었으며, 상기 시스템은 아그로박테리움에 의해 식물 숙주 내로 일시적으로 도입된다. 이러한 특징은 재조합 바이러스 확산과 관련된 바이오 안전성 우려를 완화시켰다.The use of plant viruses as recombinant vectors is because viruses have been specifically evolved to utilize small, autonomously replicating genomes to induce rapid, high titer production of foreign proteins of interest in plants. Recently, as a second generation of plant viral vectors, deconstructed viral vectors have been developed in which nonessential viral sequences such as capsid coding genes have been removed, and the system is transiently introduced into plant hosts by Agrobacterium. These features have alleviated biosafety concerns related to the spread of recombinant viruses.

Potato virus X (PVX)는 플러스 가닥 RNA 바이러스로, 비교적 크기가 큰 외부 유전자 (1 kb 이상)의 도입이 용이하고 안정적이어서, 식물에서 재조합 단백질 발현 벡터로 사용되고 있지만, 현재 식물 기반 biologics 연구에서는 PVX를 벡터로 거의 사용하지 않는다. 이는 PVX에 비해 외부 유전자의 발현율이 더 높고 바이러스의 병원성을 가지지 않는 새로운 해체된(deconstructed) 바이러스 벡터가 개발되었기 때문이다.Potato virus X (PVX) is a plus-stranded RNA virus that allows easy and stable introduction of relatively large foreign genes (over 1 kb), so it is used as a recombinant protein expression vector in plants. It is rarely used as a vector. This is because a new deconstructed viral vector, which has a higher expression rate of foreign genes than PVX and does not have viral pathogenicity, was developed.

한편, 한국공개특허 제2003-0004305호에는 '전사 후 유전자 사일런싱 (PTGS)의 억제제와 함께 발현시킴으로써 이식 유전자의 발현을 증가시키는 방법'이 개시되어 있고, 한국공개특허 제2018-0084680호에는 '식물 세포에서의 목적 단백질 발현을 위한 재조합 벡터'가 개시되어 있으나, 본 발명의 'RNA 침묵억제 단백질을 포함하는 Potato virus X 기반 재조합 식물 발현 벡터 및 이의 용도'에 대해서는 개시된 바가 없다.On the other hand, Korean Patent Publication No. 2003-0004305 discloses 'a method of increasing the expression of a transgene by expressing it together with a post-transcriptional gene silencing (PTGS) inhibitor', and Korean Patent Publication No. 2018-0084680 discloses ' A recombinant vector for expressing a target protein in plant cells is disclosed, but there is no disclosure of a 'potato virus X-based recombinant plant expression vector containing an RNA silencing protein and its use' of the present invention.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 요구에 의해 도출된 것으로서, 본 발명자들은 식물에서 외래 목적 단백질을 신속·대량으로 발현시킬 수 있는 Potato virus X (PVX) 기반의 신규한 발현 벡터를 개발하기 위해, PVX의 RNA 중합효소 기능은 유지시키고, 목적 단백질의 발현에 필요하지 않은(PVX 바이러스의 병원성과 관련된) 유전자들은 제거하였으며, 이종 바이러스 유래 RNA 침묵억제 단백질(heterologous viral suppressor of RNA silencing)를 도입하여 신규한 PVX 기반 재조합 식물 발현 벡터를 개발하였다. 그 후 상기 발현 벡터에 형광 단백질 서열을 삽입하여, 이종 바이러스 유래 RNA 침묵억제 단백질의 종류 및 벡터 내 발현 방향(orientation)을 달리하면서 원래의 PVX 벡터에 의한 형광 단백질 발현과 비교하여 월등히 높은 형광 발현을 보이는 신규한 PVX 기반 발현 벡터를 완성하였다.The present invention was derived from the above needs, and the inventors of the present invention, in order to develop a novel expression vector based on Potato virus X (PVX) capable of rapidly and in large quantities expressing foreign target proteins in plants, PVX RNA The polymerase function was maintained, genes not necessary for the expression of the target protein (related to the pathogenicity of the PVX virus) were removed, and a heterologous viral suppressor of RNA silencing was introduced to create a novel PVX-based Recombinant plant expression vectors were developed. Then, by inserting a fluorescent protein sequence into the expression vector, significantly higher fluorescence expression was achieved compared to the original expression of the fluorescent protein by the PVX vector while changing the type of RNA silencing suppressor protein derived from a heterologous virus and the expression orientation in the vector. A novel PVX-based expression vector shown was completed.

상기 과제를 해결하기 위해, 본 발명은 Potato virus X 유래 RdRp (RNA-dependent RNA polymerase) 코딩 서열; TGBs (triple gene blocks) 기능상실 돌연변이체 코딩 서열; 목적 단백질 코딩 서열 삽입을 위한 MCS (multiple cloning site) 및 CP (coat protein) 유전자의 C-말단 서열;을 포함하는 발현 카세트 1, 및 RNA 침묵억제 단백질(viral suppressor of RNA silencing) 코딩 서열을 포함하는 발현 카세트 2를 포함하는, 식물체에서 목적 단백질의 발현을 증가시키는 재조합 식물 발현 벡터를 제공한다.In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is Potato virus X derived RdRp (RNA-dependent RNA polymerase) coding sequence; triple gene blocks (TGBs) loss-of-function mutant coding sequences; Expression cassette 1 containing a multiple cloning site (MCS) for insertion of a coding sequence for a target protein and the C-terminal sequence of a coat protein ( CP ) gene; and a viral suppressor of RNA silencing coding sequence. A recombinant plant expression vector for increasing the expression of a protein of interest in a plant comprising expression cassette 2 is provided.

또한, 본 발명은 상기 재조합 식물 발현 벡터의 MCS에 목적 단백질 코딩 서열을 삽입하는 단계; 및 상기 목적 단백질 코딩 서열이 삽입된 재조합 식물 발현 벡터를 식물세포에 도입하는 단계;를 포함하는, 식물에서 목적 단백질을 생산하는 방법을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention comprises the steps of inserting the target protein coding sequence into the MCS of the recombinant plant expression vector; and introducing a recombinant plant expression vector into plant cells into which the target protein coding sequence is inserted.

또한, 본 발명은 Potato virus X 유래 RdRp 코딩 서열; TGBs 기능상실 돌연변이체 코딩 서열; CP 유전자의 C-말단 서열; 및 RNA 침묵억제 단백질(viral suppressor of RNA silencing) 코딩 서열을 포함하는 재조합 벡터를 유효성분으로 포함하는, 식물에서 목적 단백질 생산을 위한 조성물을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention is an RdRp coding sequence derived from Potato virus X; TGBs loss-of-function mutant coding sequence; C-terminal sequence of CP gene; and a recombinant vector containing a viral suppressor of RNA silencing coding sequence as an active ingredient, for producing a target protein in a plant.

본 발명의 신규 재조합 벡터는 이종(異種) 바이러스 유래 RNA 침묵억제 단백질(viral suppressor of RNA silencing)을 도입하지 않은 벡터와 비교하여 식물 세포 내에서 목적 단백질의 발현 수준이 현저히 향상되었으므로, 아그로박테리움 유도 일시적 발현법을 이용한 목적 단백질 생산에 유용하게 활용될 수 있을 것이다.The novel recombinant vector of the present invention significantly improved the expression level of the target protein in plant cells compared to the vector without introducing the viral suppressor of RNA silencing derived from a heterologous virus, thereby inducing Agrobacterium It can be usefully used for the production of a target protein using a transient expression method.

도 1은 이종(異種) 바이러스 RNA 침묵억제 단백질(viral suppressor of RNA silencing, VSR)을 포함하는 PVX 벡터 변형을 통해 개발한 신규의 PVX 재조합 발현 벡터의 모식도이다.
도 2는 도 1의 P1 및 P2의 발현을 P0과 비교하고, 다른 벡터에 클로닝되어 있는 이종 바이러스의 VSR (P19, TCV CP, NS)에 의해 이들 P1, P2의 GFP 발현이 더욱 증가하는지 확인한 실험이다. 이를 통해 PVX 자체 VSR인 TGBs와 CP를 없앤 P2 벡터에 이종 바이러스 유래 VSR을 공동 발현시키는 것이 가장 높은 목적 단백질 발현을 얻을 수 있는 조합임을 확인하였다.
도 3은 도 1의 P2에 이종 바이러스 유래 VSR (P19, NSs, TCV CP)을 도입하여, 단일 벡터에서 이들이 발현되게 한 후 GFP 발현 수준을 형광 이미지와 겔 염색 사진으로 확인한 결과이다. 이로부터 도2에서는 GFP의 높은 발현을 유도한 P19가 P2 벡터 내에 도입되어 발현할 때에는 GFP 발현을 오히려 억제하는 것을 볼 수 있었다. TCV CP를 P2에 도입한 P2T는 P2보다는 높은 발현을 가지지만, 도2의 결과와 비교하면 TCV CP가 별도의 독립적인 벡터에 있는 경우보다는 낮은 GFP 발현을 보여 주었다. NSs가 도입된 P2N의 경우는 도2의 조건보다 높은 GFP 발현을 유도하였다.
도 4는 이종 바이러스 유래 VSR의 P2 벡터 내 발현 방향을 PVX RdRp 발현 방향과 반대로 하여 GFP의 발현 변화를 분석한 것으로 NSs와 TCV CP의 발현 방향이 반대 방향인 P3N 및 P3T 벡터에서의 GFP의 발현이 P2N 및 P2T 벡터에서의 GFP 발현보다 더 높은 것을 알 수 있다.
도 5는 본 발명에서 제작한 P3N에서 항원을 발현하는 벡터 모식도 및 일시적 발현 시험 결과로, 단백질 발현 수준을 웨스턴 블랏으로 확인한 것이다. 이로부터 P3N 벡터에서 발현하는 항원이 높은 효율로 발현되는 것을 확인할 수 있다.
1 is a schematic diagram of a novel PVX recombinant expression vector developed through modification of a PVX vector containing a heterologous viral RNA silencing protein (viral suppressor of RNA silencing, VSR).
Figure 2 compares the expression of P1 and P2 in Figure 1 with P0, and confirms that the GFP expression of these P1 and P2 is further increased by the VSR (P19, TCV CP, NS) of heterologous viruses cloned into other vectors. am. Through this, it was confirmed that co-expression of the heterologous virus-derived VSR in the P2 vector without TGBs and CP, which are PVX's own VSR, is the combination that can obtain the highest target protein expression.
FIG. 3 is a result of confirming the GFP expression level with fluorescence images and gel-stained photographs after heterologous virus-derived VSRs (P19, NSs, TCV CP) were introduced into P2 of FIG. 1 to express them in a single vector. From this, it can be seen from FIG. 2 that when P19, which induces high GFP expression, is introduced into the P2 vector and expressed, GFP expression is rather suppressed. P2T, in which TCV CP was introduced into P2, had higher expression than P2, but compared to the results of FIG. 2, TCV CP showed lower GFP expression than in the case of a separate independent vector. In the case of P2N into which NSs were introduced, higher GFP expression was induced than in the condition of FIG. 2 .
Figure 4 analyzes the expression change of GFP by reversing the expression direction of heterologous virus-derived VSR in the P2 vector to the PVX RdRp expression direction, and the expression of GFP in P3N and P3T vectors in opposite directions of NSs and TCV CP It can be seen that it is higher than the GFP expression in P2N and P2T vectors.
Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the vector expressing the antigen in P3N constructed in the present invention and the transient expression test results, confirming the protein expression level by Western blot. From this, it can be confirmed that the antigen expressed by the P3N vector is expressed with high efficiency.

본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 Potato virus X 유래 RdRp (RNA-dependent RNA polymerase) 코딩 서열; TGBs (triple gene blocks) 기능상실 돌연변이체 코딩 서열; 목적 단백질 코딩 서열 삽입을 위한 MCS (multiple cloning site) 및 CP (coat protein) 유전자의 C-말단 서열;을 포함하는 발현 카세트 1, 및 RNA 침묵억제 단백질(viral suppressor of RNA silencing) 코딩 서열을 포함하는 발현 카세트 2를 포함하는, 식물체에서 목적 단백질의 발현을 증가시키는 재조합 식물 발현 벡터를 제공한다.In order to achieve the object of the present invention, the present invention is Potato virus X derived RdRp (RNA-dependent RNA polymerase) coding sequence; triple gene blocks (TGBs) loss-of-function mutant coding sequences; Expression cassette 1 containing a multiple cloning site (MCS) for insertion of a coding sequence for a target protein and the C-terminal sequence of a coat protein ( CP ) gene; and a viral suppressor of RNA silencing coding sequence. A recombinant plant expression vector for increasing the expression of a protein of interest in a plant comprising expression cassette 2 is provided.

본 발명의 재조합 식물 발현 벡터에 있어서, 상기 발현 카세트 1은, 프로모터; Potato virus X 유래 RdRp 코딩 서열; TGBs 기능상실 돌연변이체 코딩 서열; CP 프로모터; 목적 단백질 코딩 서열 삽입을 위한 MCS; CP 유전자의 C-말단 서열; 및 터미네이터가 작동가능하게 연결된 것일 수 있다.In the recombinant plant expression vector of the present invention, the expression cassette 1 includes a promoter; RdRp coding sequence from Potato virus X; TGBs loss-of-function mutant coding sequence; CP promoter; MCS for insertion of the target protein coding sequence; C-terminal sequence of CP gene; and a terminator may be operably linked.

본 발명의 재조합 식물 발현 벡터에 있어서, 상기 TGB 기능상실 돌연변이체는 TGB 암호화 서열 중 일부 염기가 결손되어, 정상적인 TGB의 기능을 상실한 돌연변이체를 의미한다.In the recombinant plant expression vector of the present invention, the TGB loss-of-function mutant refers to a mutant in which normal TGB function is lost due to deletion of some bases in the TGB coding sequence.

본 발명에서 "발현 카세트(expression cassette)"란 식물체 내에서 아그로박테리움을 이용하여 일시적으로 발현시키고자 하는 목적 단백질의 발현을 가능하게 하기 위한 DNA 세트를 말하며, 하기의 세 가지 주요한 요소를 포함한다: i) 프로모터; ⅱ) 상기 프로모터에 작동가능하게 연결되고 상기 발현 카세트가 식물체 내로 도입되는 경우 상기 프로모터에 의해 그 전사가 지시되는 것인 "코딩 폴리뉴클레오티드(coding polynucleotide)", 또는 "코딩 서열(coding sequence)(코딩 유전자라고도 함)"로 지칭될 수 있는 폴리뉴클레오티드; 및 ⅲ) 전사의 종료를 지시하고 상기 폴리뉴클레오티드의 바로 하류에 위치하는 종결자(terminator) 폴리뉴클레오티드(전사종결인자라고도 함).In the present invention, "expression cassette" refers to a set of DNA to enable the expression of a target protein to be temporarily expressed using Agrobacterium in a plant, and includes the following three main elements. : i) a promoter; ii) "coding polynucleotide", or "coding sequence (coding sequence), which is operably linked to the promoter and whose transcription is directed by the promoter when the expression cassette is introduced into a plant; a polynucleotide that may be referred to as "a gene"; and iii) a terminator polynucleotide (also referred to as a transcription terminator) that directs the termination of transcription and is immediately downstream of the polynucleotide.

용어 "프로모터(promoter)"란 용어는 구조 유전자로부터의 DNA 상류(upstream)의 영역을 의미하며 전사를 개시하기 위하여 RNA 중합효소(RNA Polymerase)가 결합한다. 본 발명에 따른 상기 발현 카세트 1의 프로모터는 형질전환에 적합한 프로모터들로서, 바람직하게는 CaMV 35S 프로모터, 액틴 프로모터, 유비퀴틴 프로모터, pEMU 프로모터, MAS 프로모터 또는 히스톤 프로모터일 수 있으며, 더욱 바람직하게는 CaMV 35S 프로모터일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다. "구성적(constitutive) 프로모터"는 대부분의 환경 조건 및 발달 상태 또는 세포 분화하에서 활성이 있는 프로모터이다. 일시적 발현을 통해 식물체에서 항시 발현이 이루어질 수 있도록 구성적 프로모터가 본 발명에서 바람직할 수 있다.The term “promoter” refers to a region of DNA upstream from a structural gene and to which RNA polymerase binds to initiate transcription. The promoters of the expression cassette 1 according to the present invention are promoters suitable for transformation, preferably CaMV 35S promoter, actin promoter, ubiquitin promoter, pEMU promoter, MAS promoter or histone promoter, and more preferably CaMV 35S promoter. It may be, but is not limited thereto. A "constitutive promoter" is a promoter that is active under most environmental conditions and states of development or cell differentiation. A constitutive promoter may be preferred in the present invention to enable constitutive expression in plants through transient expression.

또한, 상기 TGBs 기능상실 돌연변이체 코딩 서열은 서열번호 1의 염기서열로 이루어진 TGBs 암호화 서열의 252번째부터 1,084번째 염기서열이 결손된 서열이며, CP 유전자의 C-말단 서열은 서열번호 2의 염기서열로 이루어진 CP 코딩 서열의 654번째부터 714번째 염기서열인 것일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다.In addition, the TGBs loss-of-function mutant coding sequence is a sequence in which the 252nd to 1,084th nucleotide sequence of the TGBs coding sequence consisting of the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 is deleted, and the C-terminal sequence of the CP gene is the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2 It may be the 654th to 714th nucleotide sequence of the CP coding sequence consisting of, but is not limited thereto.

또한, 상기 터미네이터는 통상의 터미네이터를 사용할 수 있으며, 그 예로는 노팔린 신타아제(Nopaline synthase; NOS) 터미네이터, 벼 α-아밀라아제 RAmy1 A 터미네이터, 파세올린(phaseolin) 터미네이터, 아그로박테리움 투메파시엔스(Agrobacterium tumefaciens)의 옥토파인 신타아제(Octopine synthase) 터미네이터 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. 터미네이터의 필요성에 관하여, 그러한 영역이 식물 세포에서의 전사의 확실성 및 효율을 증가시키는 것으로 일반적으로 알고 있다. 그러므로, 터미네이터의 사용은 본 발명의 내용에서 매우 바람직하다.In addition, a conventional terminator may be used as the terminator, and examples thereof include a Nopaline synthase (NOS) terminator, a rice α-amylase RAmy1 A terminator, a phaseolin terminator, and Agrobacterium tumefaciens ( Agrobacterium tumefaciens ), but octopine synthase (Octopine synthase) terminator and the like, but is not limited thereto. Regarding the need for terminators, it is generally understood that such regions increase the certainty and efficiency of transcription in plant cells. Therefore, the use of terminators is highly preferred in the context of the present invention.

본 발명에서 "작동가능하게 연결된(operably linked)"이란 하나의 핵산 단편이 다른 핵산 단편과 결합되어 그의 기능 또는 발현이 다른 핵산 단편에 의해 영향을 받는 것을 말한다. 즉, 상기 목적 단백질을 코딩하는 유전자는 벡터 내에 있는 프로모터에 의해 그 발현이 조절될 수 있도록 연결될 수 있다.In the present invention, "operably linked" means that one nucleic acid fragment is combined with another nucleic acid fragment so that its function or expression is affected by the other nucleic acid fragment. That is, the gene encoding the target protein can be ligated so that its expression can be controlled by a promoter in the vector.

본 발명의 재조합 식물 발현 벡터에 있어서, 상기 MCS는 다양한 제한효소에 의해 인식되고 절단되는 부위인 제한 부위(restriction site)를 갖는 DNA 단편을 의미하고, 상기 MCS는 특정 제한효소에 의해 인지되어 절단되므로 절단된 MCS의 부위에 목적 단백질 코딩 서열의 삽입을 가능하게 한다. 상기 MCS는 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 공지된 MCS라면 제한 없이 사용할 수 있다. 상기 MCS는 당업계에서 일반적으로 이용할 수 있는 제한효소 자리를 추가하는 것이 가능하다. 본 발명의 발현 카세트 1의 MCS에 목적 단백질 코딩 서열을 삽입하고자 할 때, 식물 바이러스 유전자에 존재하지 않는 제한효소 자리를 이용할 수 있다. 식물 바이러스 유전자는 각기 서열이 서로 상이하므로 식물 바이러스에 따라 이용하는 MCS 내의 제한효소 자리가 달라질 수 있는 것이다.In the recombinant plant expression vector of the present invention, the MCS means a DNA fragment having a restriction site, which is a site that is recognized and cut by various restriction enzymes, and the MCS is recognized and cut by specific restriction enzymes. It enables the insertion of the target protein coding sequence at the site of the cleaved MCS. As the MCS, any MCS known to those skilled in the art may be used without limitation. The MCS can be added to a restriction enzyme site generally available in the art. When inserting a target protein coding sequence into the MCS of the expression cassette 1 of the present invention, a restriction enzyme site that does not exist in the plant virus gene can be used. Plant virus genes have different sequences from each other, so the site of the restriction enzyme in the MCS used may vary depending on the plant virus.

또한, 본 발명의 재조합 식물 발현 벡터에 있어서, 상기 발현 카세트 2는 프로모터; RNA 침묵억제 단백질 코딩 서열; 및 터미네이터가 작동가능하게 연결된 것일 수 있고, 발현 카세트 2의 프로모터 및 터미네이터는 전술한 것과 같다.In addition, in the recombinant plant expression vector of the present invention, the expression cassette 2 is a promoter; RNA silencing protein coding sequence; and a terminator may be operably linked, and the promoter and terminator of expression cassette 2 are as described above.

본 발명의 일 구현 예에 따른 재조합 식물 발현 벡터에 있어서, 상기 RNA 침묵억제 단백질은 TSWV (Tomato spotted wilt virus) 유래 NSs (non-structural proteins) 또는 TCV (Turnip crinkle virus) 유래 CP일 수 있고, TSWV 유래 NSs는 서열번호 3의 염기서열로 암호화된 것일 수 있으며, TCV 유래 CP는 서열번호 4의 염기서열로 암호화된 것일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다.In the recombinant plant expression vector according to an embodiment of the present invention, the RNA silencing protein may be TSWV (Tomato spotted wilt virus)-derived non-structural proteins (NSs) or TCV (Turnip crinkle virus)-derived CP, and TSWV The derived NSs may be encoded by the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3, and the CP derived from TCV may be encoded by the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4, but is not limited thereto.

또한, 본 발명의 재조합 식물 발현 벡터에 있어서, 상기 발현 카세트 2는 발현 카세트 1과 센스 또는 안티센스 방향(orientation)으로 연결될 수 있다.In addition, in the recombinant plant expression vector of the present invention, the expression cassette 2 may be linked to the expression cassette 1 in a sense or antisense orientation.

용어 "벡터"는 세포 내로 전달하는 DNA 단편(들), 핵산 분자를 지칭할 때 사용된다. 벡터는 DNA를 복제시키고, 숙주세포에서 독립적으로 재생산될 수 있다. 용어 "전달체"는 흔히 "벡터"와 호환하여 사용된다. 본 발명의 재조합 식물 발현 벡터는 '재조합 바이러스 벡터'로, 바이러스를 이루고 있는 구성 요소의 해체와 재조립 과정을 통해 기존 바이러스 벡터와는 다르게 바뀌는 과정을 지칭하는 것이다. 재조합 바이러스 벡터는 기존의 벡터의 구성 요소를 통해서는 발현되지 않는 단백질 또는 유전자 단편을, 센스 또는 안티센스 형태 중 하나로 발현할 수 있다.The term "vector" is used to refer to DNA fragment(s), nucleic acid molecules, which are delivered into cells. Vectors replicate DNA and can reproduce independently in host cells. The term “delivery vehicle” is often used interchangeably with “vector”. The recombinant plant expression vector of the present invention is a 'recombinant viral vector', which refers to a process that is changed differently from conventional viral vectors through disassembly and reassembly of viral components. Recombinant viral vectors can express proteins or gene fragments that are not expressed through the components of conventional vectors, either in sense or antisense form.

재조합 벡터는 바람직하게는 하나 이상의 선택성 마커를 포함할 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다. 상기 마커는 통상적으로 화학적인 방법으로 선택될 수 있는 특성을 갖는 핵산 서열로, 형질전환된 세포를 비형질전환 세포로부터 구별할 수 있는 모든 유전자가 이에 해당된다. 그 예로는 글리포세이트(glyphosate) 또는 포스피노트리신(phosphinothricin)과 같은 제초제 저항성 유전자, 카나마이신(kanamycin), G418, 블레오마이신(bleomycin), 하이그로마이신(hygromycin) 또는 클로람페니콜(chloramphenicol)과 같은 항생제 내성 유전자가 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.A recombinant vector may preferably include one or more selectable markers, but is not limited thereto. The marker is a nucleic acid sequence having a characteristic that can be selected by a conventional chemical method, and includes all genes capable of distinguishing transformed cells from non-transformed cells. Examples include herbicide resistance genes such as glyphosate or phosphinothricin, antibiotics such as kanamycin, G418, bleomycin, hygromycin or chloramphenicol. There is a resistance gene, but is not limited thereto.

본 발명은 또한, 상기 재조합 식물 발현 벡터의 MCS에 목적 단백질 코딩 서열을 삽입하는 단계; 및 상기 목적 단백질 코딩 서열이 삽입된 재조합 식물 발현 벡터를 식물세포에 도입하는 단계;를 포함하는, 식물에서 목적 단백질을 생산하는 방법을 제공한다.The present invention also includes the steps of inserting the target protein coding sequence into the MCS of the recombinant plant expression vector; and introducing a recombinant plant expression vector into plant cells into which the target protein coding sequence is inserted.

본 발명에 따른 식물에서 목적 단백질을 생산하는 방법은, 목적 단백질 코딩 서열이 삽입된 재조합 식물 발현 벡터를 포함하는 아그로박테리움을 이용하여 식물에 감염시켜 일시적 발현을 통해 목적 단백질을 생산하는 것일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다.The method for producing a target protein in a plant according to the present invention may be to infect a plant using Agrobacterium containing a recombinant plant expression vector into which a coding sequence for the target protein is inserted, and produce the target protein through transient expression. , but not limited thereto.

본 발명의 방법에 있어서, 상기 재조합 식물 발현 벡터는 Potato virus X 유래 RdRp (RNA-dependent RNA polymerase) 코딩 서열; TGBs (triple gene blocks) 기능상실 돌연변이체 코딩 서열; 목적 단백질 코딩 서열 삽입을 위한 MCS (multiple cloning site) 및 CP (coat protein) 유전자의 C-말단 서열;을 포함하는 발현 카세트 1, 및 RNA 침묵억제 단백질(viral suppressor of RNA silencing) 코딩 서열을 포함하는 발현 카세트 2를 포함하는 재조합 벡터로, 상세한 설명은 전술한 것과 같다.In the method of the present invention, the recombinant plant expression vector is RdRp (RNA-dependent RNA polymerase) coding sequence derived from Potato virus X; triple gene blocks (TGBs) loss-of-function mutant coding sequences; Expression cassette 1 containing a multiple cloning site (MCS) for insertion of a coding sequence for a target protein and the C-terminal sequence of a coat protein ( CP ) gene; and a viral suppressor of RNA silencing coding sequence. As a recombinant vector containing expression cassette 2, details are as described above.

본 발명에 있어서, MCS에 삽입될 수 있는 목적 단백질은 의료, 연구용 및 산업용 단백질, 예를 들어, 효소, 항원, 항체, 세포 수용체, 구조 단백질, 혈청 및 세포 단백질로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 생물학적 활성을 갖는 다양한 종류의 단백질일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다.In the present invention, the target protein that can be inserted into the MCS has a biological activity selected from the group consisting of medical, research and industrial proteins, for example, enzymes, antigens, antibodies, cell receptors, structural proteins, serum and cell proteins. It may be various types of proteins having, but is not limited thereto.

본 발명의 재조합 벡터를 식물 숙주세포 내로 도입하는 방법은 미세주입법(Capecchi, M.R., Cell, 22:479(1980)), 칼슘포스페이트 침전법(Graham, F.L. et al., Virology, 52:456(1973)), 전기천공법(Neumann, E. et al., EMBO J., 1:841(1982)), 리포좀-매개 형질감염법(Wong, T.K. et al., Gene, 10:87(1980)), DEAE-덱스트란 처리법(Gopal, Mol. Cell Biol., 5:1188-1190(1985)), 유전자 밤바드먼트(Yang et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., 87:9568-9572(1990)) 및 아그로박테리움-매개 일시적 발현법(Bevan M., Nucleic Acids Res. 12:8711-8721(1984); Sainsbuty F., Lomonossoff G.P., Plant Physiolgy, 148:1212-1218(2008)) 등일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다.Methods for introducing the recombinant vector of the present invention into plant host cells include microinjection (Capecchi, M.R., Cell, 22:479 (1980)), calcium phosphate precipitation (Graham, F.L. et al., Virology, 52:456 (1973)). )), electroporation (Neumann, E. et al., EMBO J., 1:841 (1982)), liposome-mediated transfection (Wong, T.K. et al., Gene, 10:87 (1980)) , DEAE-dextran treatment (Gopal, Mol. Cell Biol., 5: 1188-1190 (1985)), gene bombardment (Yang et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., 87: 9568-9572 ( 1990)) and Agrobacterium-mediated transient expression (Bevan M., Nucleic Acids Res. 12:8711-8721 (1984); Sainsbuty F., Lomonossoff G.P., Plant Physiolgy, 148:1212-1218 (2008)) et al. It may, but is not limited thereto.

식물의 형질전환에 이용되는 "식물세포"는 어떤 식물세포도 된다. 식물세포는 배양 세포, 배양 조직, 배양 기관 또는 전체 식물, 바람직하게는 배양 세포, 배양 조직 또는 배양 기관 및 더욱 바람직하게는 배양 세포의 어떤 형태도 된다. "식물 조직"은 분화된 또는 미분화된 식물의 조직, 예를 들면 이에 한정되진 않으나, 열매, 줄기, 잎, 꽃가루, 소포자, 종자, 암 조직 및 배양에 이용되는 다양한 형태의 세포들, 즉 단일 세포, 원형질체, 싹 및 캘러스 조직을 포함한다. 식물 조직은 인 플란타(in planta)이거나 기관 배양, 조직 배양 또는 세포 배양 상태일 수 있다.A "plant cell" used for plant transformation can be any plant cell. A plant cell may be any type of cultured cell, cultured tissue, cultured organ or whole plant, preferably a cultured cell, cultured tissue or cultured organ and more preferably a cultured cell. "Plant tissue" is a differentiated or undifferentiated plant tissue, such as but not limited to fruit, stem, leaf, pollen, microspores, seeds, cancer tissue, and various types of cells used in culture, i.e. single cells. , including protoplasts, shoots and callus tissue. Plant tissue may be in planta or may be in organ culture, tissue culture or cell culture.

본 발명에 있어서, 상기 식물은 담배, 애기장대, 감자, 가지, 고추, 토마토, 우엉, 쑥갓, 상추, 도라지, 시금치, 근대, 고구마, 샐러리, 당근, 미나리, 파슬리, 무, 배추, 양배추, 갓무, 수박, 참외, 오이, 호박, 박, 딸기, 대두, 녹두, 강낭콩, 완두 등의 쌍자엽 식물 또는 벼, 보리, 밀, 호밀, 옥수수, 사탕수수, 귀리, 양파 등의 단자엽 식물일 수 있고, 바람직하게는 담배일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다.In the present invention, the plant is tobacco, Arabidopsis, potato, eggplant, pepper, tomato, burdock, crown daisy, lettuce, bellflower, spinach, chard, sweet potato, celery, carrot, water parsley, parsley, radish, Chinese cabbage, cabbage, mustard It may be a dicotyledonous plant such as watermelon, melon, cucumber, pumpkin, gourd, strawberry, soybean, mung bean, kidney bean, or pea, or a monocotyledonous plant such as rice, barley, wheat, rye, corn, sugar cane, oats, and onion, preferably It may be a cigarette, but is not limited thereto.

본 발명은 또한, Potato virus X 유래 RdRp (RNA-dependent RNA polymerase) 코딩 서열; TGBs (triple gene blocks) 기능상실 돌연변이체 코딩 서열; CP (coat protein) 유전자의 C-말단 서열; 및 RNA 침묵억제 단백질(viral suppressor of RNA silencing) 코딩 서열을 포함하는 재조합 벡터를 유효성분으로 포함하는, 식물에서 목적 단백질 생산을 위한 조성물을 제공한다. 본 발명에 따른 조성물은 목적 단백질의 발현 수준을 증가시킬 수 있는 RNA 침묵억제 단백질(viral suppressor of RNA silencing) 코딩 서열을 구성 요소로 포함하는 재조합 벡터를 유효성분으로 포함하고 있어, 상기 재조합 벡터 내에 목적 단백질을 클로닝하여 식물세포에 형질전환하면, 식물에서 목적 단백질을 대량으로 생산할 수 있게 된다.The present invention also, RdRp (RNA-dependent RNA polymerase) coding sequence derived from Potato virus X; triple gene blocks (TGBs) loss-of-function mutant coding sequences; C-terminal sequence of coat protein ( CP ) gene; and a recombinant vector containing a viral suppressor of RNA silencing coding sequence as an active ingredient, for producing a target protein in a plant. The composition according to the present invention contains as an active ingredient a recombinant vector comprising a viral suppressor of RNA silencing coding sequence capable of increasing the expression level of a target protein as an active ingredient. When a protein is cloned and transformed into a plant cell, the target protein can be produced in large quantities in the plant.

이하, 본 발명을 실시예에 의해 상세히 설명한다. 단, 하기 실시예는 본 발명을 예시하는 것일 뿐, 본 발명의 내용이 하기 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail by examples. However, the following examples are only to illustrate the present invention, and the content of the present invention is not limited to the following examples.

재료 및 방법Materials and Methods

1. 일시적 발현(transient expression) 프로토콜1. Transient expression protocol

파종 후 4주(±3일)령의 담배(Nicotiana benthamiana) 식물체를 사용하였으며, 16시간 명/8시간 암의 광주기 및 23±2℃의 온도 조건에서 생장시켰다.Tobacco ( Nicotiana benthamiana ) plants aged 4 weeks (± 3 days) after sowing were used, and were grown under a photoperiod of 16 hours light / 8 hours dark and a temperature of 23 ± 2 ° C.

일시적 발현에 사용될 아그로박테리움 GV3101 균주를 28℃에서 180~220 rpm의 교반 속도로 하루 동안 LB broth에서 배양하였다. 그 후 배양액을 8분 동안 5,000 rpm에서 원심분리하여 세포 펠렛을 회수하였다. 아그로박테리움 세포를 인필트레이션 버퍼(infiltration buffer: 10 mM MES (pH 5.6), 10 mM MgCl2, 200 μM acetosyringone)에 현탁시킨 후 상온에서 3시간 배양하여 세포를 활성화시켰다. 그 후, 세포 현탁액의 농도를 OD600에서 0.4로 조정하였다. 바늘이 없는 일회용 주사기를 사용하여 담배 잎에 아그로박테리움을 접종하였다. 박테리아를 접종한 후 식물체를 배양실로 바로 옮기지 않고, ≤20℃의 온도에서 반나절 동안 유지한 후 배양실로 옮겼다. 아그로박테리움 접종 3일, 5일, 7일 후 UVP MultiDoc-It에서 UV 램프를 사용하여 GFP 형광을 확인한 뒤 샘플링을 진행하였다. 서로 다른 담배 식물체에서 잎 디스크(직경 1㎝)를 3장씩 튜브에 샘플링하였다. 샘플링한 튜브는 액체질소에 바로 넣어 잎을 얼리고, 초저온냉동고에 잎 샘플을 보관하였다.The Agrobacterium GV3101 strain to be used for transient expression was cultured in LB broth for one day at 28°C with a stirring speed of 180-220 rpm. The culture medium was then centrifuged at 5,000 rpm for 8 minutes to recover cell pellets. Agrobacterium cells were suspended in an infiltration buffer (10 mM MES (pH 5.6), 10 mM MgCl 2 , 200 μM acetosyringone) and incubated at room temperature for 3 hours to activate the cells. Then, the concentration of the cell suspension was adjusted to 0.4 at OD 600 . Tobacco leaves were inoculated with Agrobacterium using a disposable syringe without a needle. After inoculating the bacteria, the plants were not immediately transferred to the culture room, but maintained for half a day at a temperature of ≤20° C. and then transferred to the culture room. After 3, 5, and 7 days of Agrobacterium inoculation, GFP fluorescence was confirmed using a UV lamp in UVP MultiDoc-It, and then sampling was performed. Leaf discs (1 cm in diameter) from different tobacco plants were sampled in triplicate tubes. The sampled tube was immediately put into liquid nitrogen to freeze the leaves, and the leaf samples were stored in a cryogenic freezer.

2. 웨스턴 블랏(Western blot)2. Western blot

초저온냉동고에 보관된 샘플들을 액체질소로 옮겨 준비하고 샘플이 녹지 않게 pestle을 이용하여 담배 잎 디스크 3장을 튜브 안에서 분쇄하였다. NP-40 lysis 버퍼를 100~150 ㎕ 넣어준 후 pestle motor (Kontes™)를 이용하여 잎 시료를 완전히 분쇄하였다.Samples stored in a cryogenic freezer were transferred to liquid nitrogen, and three tobacco leaf disks were pulverized in a tube using a pestle to prevent the samples from melting. After adding 100 to 150 μl of NP-40 lysis buffer, the leaf samples were completely ground using a pestle motor (Kontes™).

NP-40 lysis buffer 조성Composition of NP-40 lysis buffer 성분ingredient 농도density Tris-HCl (pH 8.0)Tris-HCl (pH 8.0) 50 mM50 mM NaClNaCl 150 mM150 mM EDTA EDTA 0.5 mM0.5 mM NP-40NP-40 0.5 %0.5% Protease inhibitor cocktail (11836153001 Roche)Protease inhibitor cocktail (11836153001 Roche) 1 tablet per 10 ㎖1 tablet per 10ml

그 후, 30분 동안 얼음에서 반응시키고, 4℃, 13,000 rpm으로 20분간 원심분리하여 상층액만 분리하였다. 분리한 상층액은 5X Sample buffer와 혼합한 후 100℃에서 5~10분간 끓여 변성시킨 뒤 얼음에서 식혔다.Thereafter, the reaction was performed on ice for 30 minutes, and only the supernatant was separated by centrifugation at 4° C. and 13,000 rpm for 20 minutes. The separated supernatant was mixed with 5X Sample buffer, denatured by boiling at 100 ° C for 5 to 10 minutes, and then cooled on ice.

5X Sample buffer 조성Composition of 5X Sample buffer 성분ingredient 농도density Tris-HCl (pH 6.8)Tris-HCl (pH 6.8) 60 mM60 mM GlycerolGlycerol 25 %25% SDSSDS 2 %2 % 2-mercaptoethanol2-mercaptoethanol 14.4 mM14.4 mM Bromophenol blueBromophenol blue 0.1 %0.1%

20~30 ㎍의 단백질을 12% SDS PAGE 겔에 로딩한 후 65-120V로 2~3시간 전기영동을 진행하였다. 단백질 전이(transfer)를 위해 PVDF 멤브레인을 5분간 메탄올에 담궈 활성화시킨 후 Wet transfer 방법으로 200 mA에서 2시간 동안 단백질 전이를 수행하였다. Ponceau S 시약으로 멤브레인을 염색하여 단백질의 전이 여부를 확인하였다. 그 후, PBS-T 버퍼로 멤브레인의 염색을 완전히 제거하였다. 블록킹 버퍼(7% skim milk in PBS-T)에 멤브레인을 넣고 상온에서 1시간 동안 반응시키고, 멤브레인을 PBS-T로 세척시킨 후 GFP 항체 (sc-9996, Santa Cruz)를 1:1,000 또는 1:2,000 농도로 처리 후 4℃에서 하루 동안 반응시켰다. 반응 후 멤브레인을 PBS-T로 10분간 세척하는 과정을 3회 반복하고, Goat anti-mouse HRP (ab6789, Abcam) 항체를 1:10,000으로 상온에서 1시간 동안 반응시켰다. 멤브레인을 PBS-T로 10분간 세척하는 과정을 3회 반복하고 ECL (P65406271, Amersham ECL Prime) 시약을 통해 단백질 발현을 확인하였다.After loading 20-30 μg of protein on a 12% SDS PAGE gel, electrophoresis was performed at 65-120V for 2-3 hours. For protein transfer, the PVDF membrane was immersed in methanol for 5 minutes to activate it, and then protein transfer was performed at 200 mA for 2 hours by a wet transfer method. The membrane was stained with Ponceau S reagent to determine whether the protein was translocated. Then, staining of the membrane was completely removed with PBS-T buffer. After putting the membrane in blocking buffer (7% skim milk in PBS-T) and reacting at room temperature for 1 hour, washing the membrane with PBS-T, GFP antibody (sc-9996, Santa Cruz) was applied at 1:1,000 or 1: After treatment at a concentration of 2,000, it was reacted at 4°C for one day. After the reaction, the process of washing the membrane with PBS-T for 10 minutes was repeated three times, and the goat anti-mouse HRP (ab6789, Abcam) antibody was reacted at a ratio of 1:10,000 at room temperature for 1 hour. The process of washing the membrane with PBS-T for 10 minutes was repeated three times, and protein expression was confirmed using ECL (P65406271, Amersham ECL Prime) reagent.

실시예 1. 목적 단백질 고발현을 위한 PVX 기반 식물 발현 벡터 제작Example 1. Construction of PVX-based plant expression vector for high expression of target protein

1-1. PVX의 내부 요소 제거1-1. Removal of internal elements of PVX

본 발명에 사용된 original PVX 벡터는 NovoPro사의 V005901 제품과 동일하다. PVX와 이종 바이러스의 RNA 침묵 억제 단백질(VSR) 조합으로 새로운 바이러스 벡터를 개발하기 위해, 먼저 PVX 바이러스 요소 단백질 중 외부 단백질 발현에 관여하지 않은 것으로 알려진 외피 단백질(CP) 코딩 유전자, 그리고 다른 바이러스에 비해 상대적으로 VSR 기능이 약한 것으로 알려진 PVX의 TGBs (triple gene blocks) 단백질 코딩 유전자를 결손시킨 벡터를 제조하였다. 상기 CP 유전자 결손은 CP 코딩 서열(서열번호 2)의 1번째부터 653번째 염기서열을 결손을 의미하고, TGBs 결손은 TGBs 코딩 서열(서열번호 1)의 252번째부터 1,084번째 염기서열을 결손시킨 형태를 의미한다. 각각의 벡터를 제조한 뒤, 마커 단백질 GFP 코딩 유전자를 삽입하고, GFP의 발현 변화를 형광과 웨스턴 블랏을 통해 확인하였다.The original PVX vector used in the present invention is the same as NovoPro's V005901 product. In order to develop a new viral vector with a combination of PVX and RNA silencing suppressor protein (VSR) of heterologous viruses, first, among the PVX viral element proteins, the envelope protein (CP) coding gene, which is known not to be involved in the expression of external proteins, and compared to other viruses A vector was prepared in which the TGBs (triple gene blocks) protein coding gene of PVX, which is known to have a relatively weak VSR function, was deleted. The CP gene deletion refers to a deletion of the 1st to 653rd base sequence of the CP coding sequence (SEQ ID NO: 2), and the TGBs deficiency is a form in which the 252nd to 1,084th base sequence of the TGBs coding sequence (SEQ ID NO: 1) is deleted. means After preparing each vector, a gene encoding the marker protein GFP was inserted, and changes in GFP expression were confirmed by fluorescence and Western blotting.

1-1-1) P1: PVX CP 결손1-1-1) P1: PVX CP defect

Original PVX 벡터의 MCS (multiple cloning site)에 있는 SalI (GTCGAC, cat.# R3138, NEB)과 CP에 있는 XhoI (CTCGAG, cat.# R0146, NEB) 제한효소 사이트를 이용하여 CP의 1~653번째 염기서열을 절단시킨 후 T4 DNA Ligase (M0202, NEB)로 절단면을 붙여 P1 벡터를 제작하였다. 분해하고 재합함으로써 CP 유전자의 653개의 염기가 결손되었고 남은 61개의 염기서열은 단백질로 번역되지 못하는 비암호화 서열로 존재한다.SalI (G TCGA C, cat.# R3138, NEB) in the MCS (multiple cloning site) of the original PVX vector and XhoI (C TCGA G, cat.# R0146, NEB) restriction enzyme sites in the CP After cleaving the 1st to 653rd nucleotide sequences of the CP using T4 DNA Ligase (M0202, NEB), the P1 vector was constructed by attaching the cut surface. By disassembling and recombination, 653 bases of the CP gene were deleted, and the remaining 61 base sequences exist as non-coding sequences that cannot be translated into proteins.

1-1-2) P2: PVX CP, TGB 결손1-1-2) P2: PVX CP, TGB defect

Original PVX 벡터의 CP에 있는 XhoI과 TGB에 있는 BstZ17I (GTAːTAC, cat.# R3594, NEB) 제한효소 사이트를 이용하여 TGB의 253-833번째 염기서열을 절단시킨 후 PCR을 통해 합성한 CP 프로모터 및 MCS를 인-퓨전 클로닝(In-Fusion® HD Cloning Kit, TaKaRa)으로 절단한 벡터와 합쳐 P2 벡터를 제작하였다. 인-퓨전 클로닝을 통해 TGB 코딩 서열에서 남은 267nt의 서열은 TGB로써 기능하지 못한다.CP promoter and MCS synthesized through PCR after cleaving the 253-833 nucleotide sequence of TGB using XhoI in CP of the original PVX vector and BstZ17I (GTAːTAC, cat.# R3594, NEB) restriction enzyme site in TGB. was combined with the vector cut by In-Fusion ® HD Cloning Kit (TaKaRa) to construct a P2 vector. The remaining 267nt sequence from the TGB coding sequence through in-fusion cloning does not function as a TGB.

그 결과, P0 (original PVX 벡터)에 비해 P1(CP를 결손시킨 PVX 벡터)에서 GFP 발현이 증가된 것을 관찰할 수 있었다(도 2A). CP와 TGBs를 모두 결손시킨 PVX 벡터(P2)의 경우 P0보다 GFP 발현 수준이 크게 감소되었음이 확인되었다.As a result, it was observed that GFP expression was increased in P1 (CP deficient PVX vector) compared to P0 (original PVX vector) (FIG. 2A). In the case of the PVX vector (P2) deficient in both CP and TGBs, it was confirmed that the GFP expression level was significantly reduced compared to P0.

1-2. 이종 바이러스 VSR 유전자 도입1-2. Introduction of heterologous virus VSR genes

본 발명자는 상기 P0, P1 또는 P2 벡터와 35S 프로모터에 의해 발현 조절되는 이종 바이러스 유래 VSRs을 포함하는 벡터를 각각 포함하는 아그로박테리움 균주를 1:1 비율로 혼합하여 담배 잎에 접종한 후 GFP의 발현 수준을 관찰하였다. 상기 이종 바이러스 유래 VSRs는 다음과 같다: TBSV (Tomato bushy stunt virus) 유래 P19, TSWV (Tomato spotted wilt virus) 유래 NSs 또는 TCV (Turnip crinkle virus) 유래 CP.The present inventors mixed the P0, P1 or P2 vectors and Agrobacterium strains each containing vectors containing heterologous virus-derived VSRs regulated by the 35S promoter at a 1:1 ratio, inoculated tobacco leaves, and then inoculated the GFP Expression levels were observed. The heterologous virus-derived VSRs are as follows: TBSV (Tomato bushy stunt virus)-derived P19, TSWV (Tomato spotted wilt virus)-derived NSs, or TCV (Turnip crinkle virus)-derived CP.

그 결과, 도 2B에 개시된 바와 같이 각각의 VSRs를 포함하는 벡터와 혼합 접종한 실험구가 PVX 벡터 단독 접종 실험구(P0, P1 및 P2) 대비 GFP의 발현이 증가된 것을 확인하였다(도 2B).As a result, as shown in FIG. 2B, it was confirmed that the expression of GFP was increased in the experimental group inoculated with the vector containing each VSR compared to the experimental group inoculated with the PVX vector alone (P0, P1, and P2) (FIG. 2B). .

상기 결과에 기반하여, 본 발명자는 이종 바이러스 유래 VSRs를 P2 벡터 내로 도입한 새로운 컨스트럭트를 구축하고(도 1의 P2N 및 P2T), GFP 발현 수준을 분석하였다. 그 결과, 도 3에 개시된 바와 같이, TSWV NSs 또는 TCV CP를 P2에 각각 도입한 벡터(각각 P2N, P2T) 실험구에서 GFP 형광이 우수한 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 특히, TSWV NSs를 도입한 P2N 벡터는 VSR를 포함하는 개별 벡터와 P2 벡터의 혼합 처리 조건과 유사하게 높은 GFP 발현이 확인되었고, TCV CP를 도입한 P2T 벡터는 VSR 벡터와 P2 벡터의 혼합 처리 조건보다 낮은 형광을 보여주었다. 그러나, TBSV 유래 P19를 P2에 도입한 컨스트럭트, P2P19의 경우 GFP 발현이 크게 감소하는 반대의 결과를 얻었다(도 3). 이는 어떤 이종 바이러스의 VSR이 도입되는지에 따라 PVX 기반 단백질 발현이 크게 달라진다는 것을 보여준다.Based on the above results, the present inventors constructed new constructs by introducing heterologous virus-derived VSRs into the P2 vector (P2N and P2T in FIG. 1) and analyzed the GFP expression levels. As a result, as shown in FIG. 3, it was confirmed that GFP fluorescence was excellent in the vector (P2N and P2T, respectively) into which TSWV NSs or TCV CP was introduced into P2, respectively. In particular, the P2N vector introduced with TSWV NSs showed high GFP expression, similar to the mixed treatment condition of the individual vector containing VSR and the P2 vector, and the P2T vector introduced with TCV CP was confirmed under the mixed treatment condition of the VSR vector and P2 vector. showed lower fluorescence. However, in the case of P2P19, a construct in which TBSV-derived P19 was introduced into P2, the opposite result was obtained in which GFP expression was greatly reduced (FIG. 3). This shows that PVX-based protein expression varies greatly depending on which heterologous virus VSR is introduced.

1-3. TSWV NSs와 TCV CP의 벡터 내 전사 방향 변경1-3. Changes in the intra-vector transcriptional direction of TSWV NSs and TCV CP

본 발명자는 도입된 VSRs의 전사 방향을 새로운 PVX 벡터(P2)의 진행 방향과 역으로 되도록 클로닝하고 GFP 발현 증대 효과를 검토하였다. 그 결과, PVX 벡터의 전사 진행 방향과 역으로 TSWV NSs 또는 TCV CP가 클로닝된 경우(각각 P3N, P3T)에 동일한 방향으로 클로닝된 경우(P2N, P2T) 보다 GFP 발현이 현저히 증진되었음이 관찰되었다(도 4).The inventors cloned the introduced VSRs in the opposite direction to that of the new PVX vector (P2) and examined the effect of increasing GFP expression. As a result, it was observed that when TSWV NSs or TCV CP were cloned in the reverse direction of transcription of the PVX vector (P3N, P3T, respectively), GFP expression was significantly enhanced than when cloned in the same direction (P2N, P2T) ( Fig. 4).

실시예 2. 목적 단백질 발현을 통하여 개발된 벡터의 식물체 내 단백질 발현 검증Example 2. Verification of protein expression in plants of the vector developed through the expression of the target protein

간흡충증(clonorchiasis)는 중국, 한국, 베트남과 같은 아시아 국가에서 흔한 풍토병으로, 이 지역에서 약 3,500만 명이 간흡충(Clonorchis sinensis)에 감염되어 있다고 알려져 있다. 간흡충의 감염여부를 현장에서 간편하게 확인하기 위해 신속진단키트 개발이 요구되고 있어 이를 위해 간흡충 융합항원 유전자(이하 Ag)를 P3N 벡터에 도입하고 식물체에서 웨스턴 블랏을 통해 발현을 확인하였다(도 5).Clonorchiasis is a common endemic disease in Asian countries such as China, Korea, and Vietnam, and about 35 million people in the region are known to be infected with Clonorchis sinensis. The development of a rapid diagnostic kit is required to easily check the infection of liver flukes in the field. For this purpose, the liver fluke fusion antigen gene (hereinafter Ag) was introduced into the P3N vector and expression was confirmed by western blotting in plants (FIG. 5).

<110> Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology BioApplications Inc. <120> Potato virus X-based recombinant plant expression vector containing heterologous viral suppressor of RNA silencing and uses thereof <130> PN21184 <160> 4 <170> KoPatentIn 3.0 <210> 1 <211> 1100 <212> DNA <213> Potato virus x <400> 1 atggatattc tcatcagtag tttgaaaagt ttaggttatt ctaggacttc caaatcttta 60 gattcaggac ctttggtagt acatgcagta gccggagccg gtaagtccac agccctaagg 120 aagttgatcc tcagacaccc aacattcacc gtgcatacac tcggtgtccc tgacaaggtg 180 agtatcagaa ctagaggcat acagaagcca ggacctattc ctgagggcaa cttcgcaatc 240 ctcgatgagt atactttgga caacaccaca aggaactcta accaggcact ttttgctgac 300 ccttatcagg caccggagtt tagcctagag ccccacttct acttggaaac atcatttcga 360 gttccgagga aagtggcaga tttgatagct ggctgtggct tcgatttcga gaccaactca 420 ccggaagaag ggcacttaga gatcactggc atattcaaag ggcccctact cggaaaggtg 480 atagccattg atgaggagtc tgagacaaca ctgtccaggc atggtgttga gtttgttaag 540 ccctgccaag tgacgggact tgagttcaaa gtagtcacta ttgtgtctgc cgcaccaata 600 gaggaaattg gccagtccac agctttctac aacgctatca ccaggtcaaa gggattgaca 660 tatgtccgcg cagggccata ggctgaccgc tccggtcaat tctgaaaaag tgtacatagt 720 attaggtcta tcatttgctt tagtttcaat tacctttctg ctttctagaa atagcttacc 780 ccacgtcggt gacaacattc acagcttgcc acacggagga gcttacagag acggcaccaa 840 agcaatcttg tacaactccc caaatctagg gtcacgagtg agtctacaca acggaaagaa 900 cgcagcattt gctgccgttt tgctactgac tttgctgatc tatggaagta aatacatatc 960 tcaacgcaat catacttgtg cttgtggtaa caatcatagc agtcattagc acttccttag 1020 tgaggactga accttgtgtc atcaagatta ctggggaatc aatcacagtg ttggcttgca 1080 aactagatgc agaaaccata 1100 <210> 2 <211> 714 <212> DNA <213> Potato virus x <400> 2 atgtcagcac cagctagcac aacacagccc atagggtcaa ctacctcaac taccacaaaa 60 actgcaggcg caactcctgc cacagcttca ggcctgttca ccatcccgga tggggatttc 120 tttagtacag cccgtgccat agtagccagc aatgctgtcg caacaaatga ggacctcagc 180 aagattgagg ctatttggaa ggacatgaag gtgcccacag acactatggc acaggctgct 240 tgggacttag tcagacactg tgctgatgta ggatcatccg ctcaaacaga aatgatagat 300 acaggtccct attccaacgg catcagcaga gctagactgg cagcagcaat taaagaggtg 360 tgcacactta ggcaattttg catgaagtat gctccagtgg tatggaactg gatgttaact 420 aacaacagtc cacctgctaa ctggcaagca caaggtttca agcctgagca caaattcgct 480 gcattcgact tcttcaatgg agtcaccaac ccagctgcca tcatgcccaa agaggggctc 540 atccggccac cgtctgaagc tgaaatgaat gctgcccaaa ctgctgcctt tgtgaagatt 600 acaaaggcca gggcacaatc caacgacttt gccagcctag atgcagctgt cactcgaggt 660 cgtatcactg gaacaacaac cgctgaggct gttgtcactc taccaccacc ataa 714 <210> 3 <211> 1380 <212> DNA <213> Tomato spotted wilt virus <400> 3 atgagcaccg ccaagatgag cgctggtgag ttctctaaga cctacggcac caaggatagc 60 cggtctgtga atgattgcta cgccatctac agcggcaacg gcatcaactt catcaacctg 120 ttcatgcaca ccaacaccgg catcaagagc gccttctcta ttaacgacct tggccggaac 180 gaggacatta agcttcatga ggccgagatc atcaacagct tgcacccgta ctcattcttc 240 gacaagttcg gcctggatat catcctgtgc aaccacgtga tggacatcat cgtgactaag 300 cctggcctta agaacaccgg atgcaagttc cagatgcaca accagatctt caacccgaat 360 gaggatattc tggctaagac ccctggcatc atcagcgaag agaacttcta cgacctgagc 420 aagatcaagc ctaagggcat gacacctttc gactggtaca tcaacgagtg caagaagtac 480 gacttctaca tcagcgacaa cggcgacatc tctctggatt acggtttccc tgtgatgggc 540 aagaccacct cttattggag agagaacatc ccgcgagaga agatcatctc cgttaagcag 600 aagtgcctgc cgaacacctc tgctcttacc aacaggattc tgagcctttc taccgtgagg 660 gctatccaga ttgcttctga gctggcttct gaaaagaccg tggttcttgc ttctaggcag 720 aggctggatc tggacatcaa gtctcagtac cggatctcat tccctggtgt tcaagatgag 780 ggcgctttca ctaggacttt ctgcatccct atggacaaga ccgctaggat cgtttgcttc 840 tacgctaaga cctccgtgga cgtgtcaaat gagaggacca ccttgaccat caagatcgtc 900 aacaagaccg tcgagagcaa ctacatgggt cctgtgccta aggatcacat gtactgcgat 960 aagagcatcg gcgctaggat tggtcttgtg gatattgtga ggggcgaccc gaactacaat 1020 cagatgattg ctcgggaaat gatcagcgtc cacaccaact ttgctctgag gctttctgag 1080 gctctgaaga agccggtcat cgttttcaag atgtacgaga aagagctgaa cttcgagact 1140 tacgacctgt ccggtcggtc tttgtcttac cagaaggaca gcagcggcaa tatctacttc 1200 ctgtctagga cccttgagat cctgccgaag tctctttcta ccctgaccta cctgaagaac 1260 atctctcctg cctgctggaa agaatccatc agcatgcagc atttctacat cggggagcaa 1320 gaagagggac cttctggttc taatctggcc gagtctgaag agaaggtgca gactgcttag 1380 1380 <210> 4 <211> 1056 <212> DNA <213> Turnip crinkle virus <400> 4 atggaaaatg atcctagagt ccggaagttc gcatctgatg gcgcccaatg ggcgataaag 60 tggcagaaga agggctggtc aaccctaacc agcagacaga aacagaccgc ccgcgcagcg 120 atggggatca agctctctcc tgtggcgcaa cctgtgcaga aagtgactcg actgagtgct 180 ccggtggccc ttgcctaccg cgaggttacc acccagcctc gggtctctac tgccagggac 240 ggcataacca gaagcggttc tgaactgatc acaaccttga agaagaacac tgacactgaa 300 cctaagtaca ccacagctgt gcttaaccca agcgaacccg gaacattcaa ccagctcatt 360 aaggaggcgg cccagtatga aaaataccga ttcacgtcac tcagatttag gtactccccc 420 atgagccctt caaccaccgg aggcaaggtg gctctggcat tcgatcgaga tgccgccaaa 480 cctccgccca acgacctcgc ttccctctac aacatagagg gttgtgtatc tagcgtgccc 540 tggacagggt ttattttgac cgtcccaaca gattctactg accgctttgt ggcggatggt 600 atcagcgatc caaagcttgt cgatttcggc aagctcatca tggccaccta cggccaagga 660 gccaatgatg ccgcccaact cggtgaagtg cgagtcgagt acaccgtgca gctcaagaac 720 agaactggct caaccagcga cgcccagatt ggggacttcg caggtgttaa ggacggaccc 780 aggctggttt catggtccaa gaccaagggg acagctgggt gggagcacga ttgtcatttt 840 ctcggaaccg gaaacttctc gttgacattg ttctacgaga aggcgccggt ctcggggcta 900 gaaaacgcag acgcctctga cttctcggtc ctgggagaag ccgcagcagg tagtgtccaa 960 tgggcaggag tgaaggtagc agaaagggga caaggcgtga aaatggtcac aactgaggag 1020 cagccaaagg gtaaatggca agcactcaga atttag 1056 <110> Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology BioApplications Inc. <120> Potato virus X-based recombinant plant expression vector containing heterologous viral suppressor of RNA silencing and uses it <130> PN21184 <160> 4 <170> KoPatentIn 3.0 <210> 1 <211> 1100 <212> DNA <213> Potato virus x <400> 1 atggatattc tcatcagtag tttgaaaagt ttaggttat ctaggacttc caaatcttta 60 gattcaggac ctttggtagt acatgcagta gccggagccg gtaagtccac agccctaagg 120 aagttgatcc tcagacaccc aacattcacc gtgcatacac tcggtgtccc tgacaaggtg 180 agtatcagaa ctagaggcat acagaagcca ggacctattc ctgagggcaa cttcgcaatc 240 ctcgatgagt atactttgga caacaccaca aggaactcta accaggcact ttttgctgac 300 ccttatcagg caccggagtt tagcctagag ccccacttct acttggaaac atcatttcga 360 gttccgagga aagtggcaga tttgatagct ggctgtggct tcgatttcga gaccaactca 420 ccggaagaag ggcacttaga gatcactggc atattcaaag ggcccctact cggaaaggtg 480 atagccattg atgaggagtc tgagacaaca ctgtccaggc atggtgttga gtttgttaag 540 ccctgccaag tgacgggact tgagttcaaa gtagtcacta ttgtgtctgc cgcaccaata 600 gaggaaattg gccagtccac agctttctac aacgctatca ccaggtcaaa gggattgaca 660 tatgtccgcg cagggccata ggctgaccgc tccggtcaat tctgaaaaag tgtacatagt 720 attaggtcta tcatttgctt tagttcaat tacctttctg ctttctagaa atagcttacc 780 ccacgtcggt gacaacattc acagcttgcc acacggagga gcttacagag acggcaccaa 840 agcaatcttg tacaactccc caaatctagg gtcacgagtg agtctacaca acggaaagaa 900 cgcagcattt gctgccgttt tgctactgac tttgctgatc tatggaagta aatacatatc 960 tcaacgcaat catacttgtg cttgtggtaa caatcatagc agtcattagc acttccttag 1020 tgaggactga accttgtgtc atcaagatta ctggggaatc aatcacagtg ttggcttgca 1080 aactagatgc agaaaccata 1100 <210> 2 <211> 714 <212> DNA <213> Potato virus x <400> 2 atgtcagcac cagctagcac aacacagccc atagggtcaa ctacctcaac taccacaaaa 60 actgcaggcg caactcctgc cacagcttca ggcctgttca ccatcccgga tggggatttc 120 tttagtacag cccgtgccat agtagccagc aatgctgtcg caacaaatga ggacctcagc 180 aagattgagg ctatttggaa ggacatgaag gtgcccacag acactatggc acaggctgct 240 tgggacttag tcagacactg tgctgatgta ggatcatccg ctcaaacaga aatgatagat 300 acaggtccct attccaacgg catcagcaga gctagactgg cagcagcaat taaagaggtg 360 tgcacactta ggcaattttg catgaagtat gctccagtgg tatggaactg gatgttaact 420 aacaacagtc cacctgctaa ctggcaagca caaggtttca agcctgagca caaattcgct 480 gcattcgact tcttcaatgg agtcaccaac ccagctgcca tcatgcccaa agaggggctc 540 atccggccac cgtctgaagc tgaaatgaat gctgcccaaa ctgctgcctt tgtgaagatt 600 acaaaggcca gggcacaatc caacgacttt gccagcctag atgcagctgt cactcgaggt 660 cgtatcactg gaacaacaac cgctgaggct gttgtcactc taccaccacc ataa 714 <210> 3 <211> 1380 <212> DNA <213> Tomato spotted wilt virus <400> 3 atgagcaccg ccaagatgag cgctggtgag ttctctaaga cctacggcac caaggatagc 60 cggtctgtga atgattgcta cgccatctac agcggcaacg gcatcaactt catcaacctg 120 ttcatgcaca ccaacaccgg catcaagagc gccttctcta ttaacgacct tggccggaac 180 gaggacatta agcttcatga ggccgagatc atcaacagct tgcacccgta ctcattcttc 240 gacaagttcg gcctggatat catcctgtgc aaccacgtga tggacatcat cgtgactaag 300 cctggcctta agaacaccgg atgcaagttc cagatgcaca accagatctt caacccgaat 360 gaggatattc tggctaagac ccctggcatc atcagcgaag agaacttcta cgacctgagc 420 aagatcaagc ctaagggcat gacacctttc gactggtaca tcaacgagtg caagaagtac 480 gacttctaca tcagcgacaa cggcgacatc tctctggatt acggtttccc tgtgatgggc 540 aagaccacct cttattggag agagaacatc ccgcgagaga agatcatctc cgttaagcag 600 aagtgcctgc cgaacacctc tgctcttacc aacaggattc tgagcctttc taccgtgagg 660 gctatccaga ttgcttctga gctggcttct gaaaagaccg tggttcttgc ttctaggcag 720 aggctggatc tggacatcaa gtctcagtac cggatctcat tccctggtgt tcaagatgag 780 ggcgctttca ctaggacttt ctgcatccct atggacaaga ccgctaggat cgtttgcttc 840 tacgctaaga cctccgtgga cgtgtcaaat gagaggacca ccttgaccat caagatcgtc 900 aacaagaccg tcgagagcaa ctacatgggt cctgtgccta aggatcacat gtactgcgat 960 aagagcatcg gcgctaggat tggtcttgtg gatattgtga ggggcgaccc gaactacaat 1020 cagatgattg ctcgggaaat gatcagcgtc cacaccaact ttgctctgag gctttctgag 1080 gctctgaaga agccggtcat cgttttcaag atgtacgaga aagagctgaa cttcgagact 1140 tacgacctgt ccggtcggtc tttgtcttac cagaaggaca gcagcggcaa tatctacttc 1200 ctgtctagga cccttgagat cctgccgaag tctctttcta ccctgaccta cctgaagaac 1260 atctctcctg cctgctggaa agaatccatc agcatgcagc atttctacat cggggagcaa 1320 gaagagggac cttctggttc taatctggcc gagtctgaag agaaggtgca gactgcttag 1380 1380 <210> 4 <211> 1056 <212> DNA <213> Turnip crinkle virus <400> 4 atggaaaatg atcctagagt ccggaagttc gcatctgatg gcgcccaatg ggcgataaag 60 tggcagaaga agggctggtc aaccctaacc agcagacaga aacagaccgc ccgcgcagcg 120 atggggatca agctctctcc tgtggcgcaa cctgtgcaga aagtgactcg actgagtgct 180 ccggtggccc ttgcctaccg cgaggttacc acccagcctc gggtctctac tgccagggac 240 ggcataacca gaagcggttc tgaactgatc acaaccttga agaagaacac tgacactgaa 300 cctaagtaca ccacagctgt gcttaaccca agcgaacccg gaacattcaa ccagctcatt 360 aaggaggcgg cccagtatga aaaataccga ttcacgtcac tcagatttag gtactccccc 420 atgagccctt caaccaccgg aggcaaggtg gctctggcat tcgatcgaga tgccgccaaa 480 cctccgccca acgacctcgc ttccctctac aacatagagg gttgtgtatc tagcgtgccc 540 tggacagggt ttattttgac cgtcccaaca gattctactg accgctttgt ggcggatggt 600 atcagcgatc caaagcttgt cgatttcggc aagctcatca tggccaccta cggccaagga 660 gccaatgatg ccgcccaact cggtgaagtg cgagtcgagt acaccgtgca gctcaagaac 720 agaactggct caaccagcga cgcccagatt ggggacttcg caggtgttaa ggacggaccc 780 aggctggttt catggtccaa gaccaagggg acagctgggt gggagcacga ttgtcatttt 840 ctcggaaccg gaaacttctc gttgacattg ttctacgaga aggcgccggt ctcggggcta 900 gaaaacgcag acgcctctga cttctcggtc ctgggagaag ccgcagcagg tagtgtccaa 960 tgggcaggag tgaaggtagc agaaagggga caaggcgtga aaatggtcac aactgaggag 1020 cagccaaagg gtaaatggca agcactcaga atttag 1056

Claims (9)

Potato virus X 유래 RdRp (RNA-dependent RNA polymerase) 코딩 서열; TGBs (triple gene blocks) 기능상실 돌연변이체 코딩 서열; 목적 단백질 코딩 서열 삽입을 위한 MCS (multiple cloning site) 및 CP (coat protein) 유전자의 C-말단 서열;을 포함하는 발현 카세트 1, 및 RNA 침묵억제 단백질(viral suppressor of RNA silencing) 코딩 서열을 포함하는 발현 카세트 2를 포함하는, 식물체에서 목적 단백질의 발현을 증가시키는 재조합 식물 발현 벡터.Potato virus X-derived RdRp (RNA-dependent RNA polymerase) coding sequence; triple gene blocks (TGBs) loss-of-function mutant coding sequences; Expression cassette 1 containing a multiple cloning site (MCS) for insertion of a coding sequence for a target protein and the C-terminal sequence of a coat protein ( CP ) gene; and a viral suppressor of RNA silencing coding sequence. A recombinant plant expression vector for increasing the expression of a protein of interest in a plant, comprising expression cassette 2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 발현 카세트 1은, 프로모터; Potato virus X 유래 RdRp 코딩 서열; TGBs 기능상실 돌연변이체 코딩 서열; CP 프로모터; 목적 단백질 코딩 서열 삽입을 위한 MCS; CP 유전자의 C-말단 서열; 및 터미네이터가 작동가능하게 연결된 것을 특징으로 하는 재조합 식물 발현 벡터.According to claim 1, wherein the expression cassette 1, a promoter; RdRp coding sequence from Potato virus X; TGBs loss-of-function mutant coding sequence; CP promoter; MCS for insertion of the target protein coding sequence; C-terminal sequence of CP gene; and a terminator operably linked. 제2항에 있어서, 상기 TGBs 기능상실 돌연변이체 코딩 서열은 서열번호 1의 염기서열로 이루어진 TGBs 코딩 서열의 252번째부터 1,084번째 염기서열이 결손된 서열이며, CP 유전자의 C-말단 서열은 서열번호 2의 염기서열로 이루어진 CP 코딩 서열의 654번째부터 714번째 염기서열인 것을 특징으로 하는 재조합 식물 발현 벡터.The method of claim 2, wherein the TGBs loss-of-function mutant coding sequence is a sequence in which the 252nd to 1,084th nucleotide sequence of the TGBs coding sequence consisting of the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 is deleted, and the C-terminal sequence of the CP gene is SEQ ID NO: A recombinant plant expression vector, characterized in that it is the 654th to 714th nucleotide sequence of the CP coding sequence consisting of the nucleotide sequence of 2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 발현 카세트 2는, 프로모터; RNA 침묵억제 단백질 코딩 서열; 및 터미네이터가 작동가능하게 연결된 것을 특징으로 하는 재조합 식물 발현 벡터.According to claim 1, wherein the expression cassette 2, a promoter; RNA silencing protein coding sequence; and a terminator operably linked. 제4항에 있어서, 상기 RNA 침묵억제 단백질은 TSWV (Tomato spotted wilt virus) 유래 NSs(non-structural protein) 또는 TCV (Turnip crinkle virus) 유래 CP(coat protein)인 것을 특징으로 하는 재조합 식물 발현 벡터.The recombinant plant expression vector according to claim 4, wherein the RNA silencing suppressor protein is a non-structural protein (NSs) derived from tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV) or a coat protein (CP) derived from turnip crinkle virus (TCV). 제5항에 있어서, 상기 TSWV 유래 NSs는 서열번호 3의 염기서열로 암호화된 것이며, TCV 유래 CP는 서열번호 4의 염기서열로 암호화된 것을 특징으로 하는 재조합 식물 발현 벡터.The recombinant plant expression vector according to claim 5, wherein the TSWV-derived NSs is encoded by the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3, and the TCV-derived CP is encoded by the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 발현 카세트 2는 발현 카세트 1과 센스 또는 안티센스 방향으로 연결된 것을 특징으로 하는 재조합 식물 발현 벡터.The recombinant plant expression vector according to claim 1, wherein expression cassette 2 is linked to expression cassette 1 in a sense or antisense direction. 제1항 내지 제7항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 재조합 식물 발현 벡터의 MCS에 목적 단백질 코딩 서열을 삽입하는 단계; 및
상기 목적 단백질 코딩 서열이 삽입된 재조합 식물 발현 벡터를 식물세포에 도입하는 단계;를 포함하는, 식물에서 목적 단백질을 생산하는 방법.
Inserting a target protein coding sequence into the MCS of the recombinant plant expression vector according to any one of claims 1 to 7; and
A method for producing a target protein in a plant comprising introducing a recombinant plant expression vector into a plant cell into which the target protein coding sequence is inserted.
Potato virus X 유래 RdRp (RNA-dependent RNA polymerase) 코딩 서열; TGBs (triple gene blocks) 기능상실 돌연변이체 코딩 서열; CP (coat protein) 유전자의 C-말단 서열; 및 RNA 침묵억제 단백질(viral suppressor of RNA silencing) 코딩 서열을 포함하는 재조합 벡터를 유효성분으로 포함하는, 식물에서 목적 단백질 생산을 위한 조성물.Potato virus X-derived RdRp (RNA-dependent RNA polymerase) coding sequence; triple gene blocks (TGBs) loss-of-function mutant coding sequences; C-terminal sequence of coat protein ( CP ) gene; and a recombinant vector containing a viral suppressor of RNA silencing coding sequence as an active ingredient, for production of a target protein in a plant.
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