KR20230011835A - Window type air-conditioning system - Google Patents

Abstract

An objective of an embodiment is to provide a window type air conditioning system that is easy to install and construct, minimizes interference with windows, and reduces heat and noise. According to an embodiment of the present invention, a window type air conditioning system comprises: a stand disposed on one side of a window frame; and a window type air conditioner disposed on the stand. The window type air conditioner includes: an indoor unit placed indoors based on the window; an outdoor unit disposed outdoors based on the window; and a connection part disposed in an area where the window is opened and closed and connecting the indoor unit and the outdoor unit. The indoor unit and the outdoor unit may extend from the connection part in a direction in which the window slides, respectively so that the operation of opening and closing the window may not be interfered with.

Description

Window type air conditioning system {WINDOW TYPE AIR-CONDITIONING SYSTEM}

The description below relates to a window type air conditioning system.

A conventional air conditioner consists of an indoor unit installed indoors and an outdoor unit installed outdoors. A fan is installed in the indoor unit, and indoor air is sucked in by the fan, exchanges heat through a heat exchanger, and passes through an outlet to the indoor unit. is discharged with That is, since there is no movement of air between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit, and the indoor unit sucks in indoor air, exchanges heat, and then supplies the indoor air back to the room, the conventional air conditioner has a structure in which outdoor air cannot flow into the room. According to this structure, when the existing air conditioner is used for a long time, there is a problem in that the air becomes cloudy because there is no inflow of outdoor air. In addition, when a user opens a window or a door to ventilate the room, the temperature of the cooled room rises due to the operation of the air conditioner, so that a lot of energy is wasted when the air conditioner is restarted.

On the other hand, air conditioners can be classified into window type air guns and separate type air conditioners according to the installation method. Separate type air conditioners are divided into indoor and outdoor units, and an indoor heat exchanger is installed indoors, and an outdoor heat exchanger and compressor are installed outdoors. do. Demand for window-type air conditioners is rapidly increasing due to advantages such as that an outdoor unit does not need to be separately installed outside and that costs are low. However, since the compressor is built into the body, noise may be generated, and the use of windows is limited in the installed state. On the other hand, the window type air conditioner has a horizontal installation type mainly used in the United States and a vertical installation type distributed in Korea. The horizontal installation type is difficult to be compatible with domestic window market products that open and close the windows vertically, and the vertical installation type has a disadvantage that the bracket must be installed as high as the window height.

Registered Utility Model No. 20-0460342 (registered on May 8, 2012) discloses an auxiliary window frame for a window type air conditioner.

The above background art is possessed or acquired by the inventor in the process of deriving the present invention, and cannot necessarily be said to be known art disclosed to the general public prior to filing the present invention.

An object of an embodiment is to provide a window type air conditioning system that is easy to install and construct, minimizes interference with windows, and reduces heat and noise.

A window type air conditioning system according to an embodiment includes a stand disposed on one side of a window frame; and a window type air conditioner disposed on the stand, wherein the window type air conditioner includes an indoor unit disposed indoors with respect to a window; an outdoor unit disposed outdoors based on the window; and a connecting portion disposed in an area where the window is opened and closed and connecting the indoor unit and the outdoor unit, wherein the indoor unit and the outdoor unit each extend from the connecting portion in a direction in which the window slides, so that the window is opened and closed. It may not interfere with the operation.

The stand may include: a first support on which the outdoor unit is mounted and extending in a direction in which the window slides; a second supporter on which the indoor unit is mounted and extending in a direction in which the window slides; and a connection support on which the connection unit is mounted, disposed across the window frame, and to which the first support and the second support are connected, formed in a D-shape around the window, so that the window It can be opened and closed between the first support and the second support.

The window type air conditioner further includes a detachable ventilation module on the indoor unit, the outdoor unit, or the connection part, and discharges indoor air to the outside or discharges outdoor air to the inside by directing a portion of the ventilation module toward the inside of the room. can

The ventilation module may discharge outdoor air into the room while maintaining a constant ratio of outdoor air to indoor air flow based on airflow amount information flowing by the indoor unit.

The ventilation module may include a LED ventilation status window, and may indicate power or normal operating status, standby status, error or filter replacement status through the LED ventilation status window.

The ventilation module may receive power from the outdoor unit or the connection unit by contacting an upper end of the indoor unit, the outdoor unit, or the connection unit.

A vibration absorbing pad may be provided at a portion to which the ventilation module is attached or detached.

The stand may adjust the distance between the first support and the second support by extending or shortening the length of the connection support.

The stand may further include a beam simultaneously supporting the lower end of the second support and the outer wall of the building.

The first support includes a plurality of fixing blocks protruding from an upper end, the outdoor unit includes a plurality of block grooves recessed to form a shape with the fixing blocks at a lower end, and the plurality of fixing blocks include a plurality of the blocks. The outdoor units may be horizontally fixed by being inserted into the grooves.

The first support includes a fixing screw that is perpendicular to a bottom surface receiving a load of the outdoor unit, has a side surface in contact with the window frame, and protrudes from the side surface and resiliently penetrates and protrudes. includes a screw groove formed in a state in which the fixing screw protrudes, and when the outdoor unit is seated on the first support in a vertical direction, the fixing screw protrudes toward the screw groove so that the outdoor unit is vertically fixed. It can be.

The window type air conditioner may further include a blocking part blocking a space between the window and the window frame that is not closed by the stand.

The blocking unit may include a screen that separates indoor and outdoor spaces; and a molding preventing air from flowing between the screen and the window and the window frame.

The cover screen may be extended in length by sliding an upper end thereof.

According to the window type air conditioning system according to an embodiment, it is possible to minimize the sliding operation of the window and interference with the handle of the window.

According to the window type air conditioning system according to an embodiment, heat and noise of the outdoor unit can be blocked by the window.

According to the window type air conditioning system according to an embodiment, cooling efficiency can be guaranteed by controlling the amount of ventilation without directly opening a window.

1 is a view showing front and rear views of a window in which a window type air conditioning system according to an exemplary embodiment is installed.
2 is a perspective view of a window type air conditioning system according to an embodiment.
3 is an exploded perspective view of a window type air conditioning system according to an exemplary embodiment.
4 is a perspective view of a stand according to an embodiment.
5 is a view showing an assembly process of a window type air conditioner and a stand according to an embodiment.
6 is a view showing a state of the window type air conditioner before assembly according to an embodiment.
7 is a view illustrating an installation process of a window type air conditioning system according to an embodiment.

Hereinafter, embodiments will be described in detail through exemplary drawings. In adding reference numerals to components of each drawing, it should be noted that the same components have the same numerals as much as possible even if they are displayed on different drawings. In addition, in describing the embodiment, if it is determined that a detailed description of a related known configuration or function hinders understanding of the embodiment, the detailed description will be omitted.

In addition, in describing the components of the embodiment, terms such as first, second, A, B, (a), and (b) may be used. These terms are only used to distinguish the component from other components, and the nature, order, or order of the corresponding component is not limited by the term. When an element is described as being “connected,” “coupled to,” or “connected” to another element, that element may be directly connected or connected to the other element, but there may be another element between the elements. It should be understood that may be "connected", "coupled" or "connected".

Components included in one embodiment and components having common functions will be described using the same names in other embodiments. Unless stated to the contrary, descriptions described in one embodiment may be applied to other embodiments, and detailed descriptions will be omitted to the extent of overlap.

1 is a front and rear view of a window in which a window type air conditioning system according to an embodiment is installed, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the window type air conditioning system according to an embodiment, and FIG. 3 is a window type air conditioner according to an embodiment. It is an exploded perspective view of the conditioning system.

1 to 3, the window type air conditioning system 1 is installed on a window 2, discharges conditioned air toward the inside of the room based on the window 22, and discharges heat-exchanged air toward the outside. can eject. For example, in the window type air conditioning system 1, an indoor unit and an outdoor unit are installed to face each other with a window 22 at the center, and the indoor unit 122 ) and the outdoor unit 121 are connected, it is possible to minimize interference with the operation of opening and closing the window 22 . Since the outdoor unit 121 installed outdoors is supported by the outer wall 3, structural stability can be ensured. For example, the window type air conditioning system 1 may include a stand 11 and a window type air conditioner 12 .

The stand 11 may be disposed on one side of the window frame 21 . For example, the stand 11 may be formed in a D-shape, and the window 22 may be disposed to slide in the space between them.

Since the window type air conditioner 12 is disposed on the stand 11 and the window 22 can slide freely except for an area equal to the thickness of the connection part 123, the movable range of the window 22 can be utilized to the maximum. there is. In addition, since most of the outdoor unit 121 can be isolated from the room by the window 22 in the window type air conditioner 12, noise generated from the outdoor unit 121 and flowing into the room can be reduced. In addition, since heat generated from the outdoor unit 121 is blocked by the window 22 and does not flow into the room, cooling efficiency can be increased. For example, the window type air conditioner 12 may include an indoor unit 122, an outdoor unit 121, a connection unit 123, a ventilation module 124, and a blocking unit 125.

The indoor unit 122 may be disposed indoors with the window 22 as a reference. The indoor unit 122 may extend from the connecting portion 123 in a direction in which the window 22 slides. The indoor unit 122 may include an indoor fan motor, an evaporator, a drain pump, indoor sensors, and a control controller. Referring to FIG. 1 , since the indoor unit 122 can be installed using a wide horizontal area of the window 22, the height of the indoor unit 122 can be lowered and structural interference with the handle of the window 22 can be reduced. can

The outdoor unit 121 may be disposed outdoors based on the window 22 . The outdoor unit 121 may extend from the connecting portion 123 in a direction in which the window 22 slides. The outdoor unit 121 may include an outdoor fan motor, a compressor, a condenser, outdoor sensors, and a self-evaporation motor.

The connection unit 123 is disposed in an area where the window 22 is opened and closed, and can structurally and electrically connect the indoor unit 122 and the outdoor unit 121 . The connection part 123 may include a control/power line and a pipe. For example, the length of the connecting portion 123 can be adjusted so that it can be installed according to the thickness of the window frame 21 . The control/power line may include an outdoor fan power source, a compressor power source, an evaporation motor, an outdoor discharge temperature sensor line, and a ventilation control line, and a pipe may include a refrigerant supply, a refrigerant return, and a drain for discharging water.

The ventilation module 124 may be attached or detached on the indoor unit 122 , the outdoor unit 121 , or the connection part 123 . A portion of the ventilation module 124 may be directed toward the inside of the room to discharge indoor air to the outside or to discharge outdoor air to the inside of the room. The indoor outlet of the ventilation module 124 may be integrally formed with the blocking part 125 . The ventilation module 124 may discharge outdoor air into the room while maintaining a constant ratio of outdoor air to indoor airflow based on airflow amount information flowing by the indoor unit 122 . For example, when 10% of the air flow rate is set to be draft, a ventilation effect can be obtained without excessively reducing cooling efficiency. The ventilation module 124, the indoor unit 122, and the outdoor unit 121 each have a power unit so as to independently control the air volume, and the air volume of the ventilation module 124 is controlled to be blown in proportion to the air volume of the indoor unit 122. can do. However, such a description does not mean to exclude driving only the ventilation module 124 without driving the indoor unit 122 and the outdoor unit 121, and in winter, when indoor temperature and humidity control is not required, the ventilation module 124 ) makes it clear that only the blowing function can be used independently. Meanwhile, the function control of the ventilation module 124 may be collectively controlled by the indoor unit 122 and the outdoor unit 121, and the main body of the ventilation module 124 may display only a status with an LED. That is, the ventilation module 124, the indoor unit 122, and the outdoor unit 121 are not simply structurally coupled, but electrically and functionally coupled when attached, so that they can be driven integrally. For example, the ventilation module 124 may include a total heat exchanger, a plurality of heat exchanger ventilation motors, and controls/sensors. The ventilation module 124 may display an LED ventilation status window. For example, power or normal status, standby status, error or filter exchange status can be indicated through the LED ventilation status window. For example, the ventilation module 124 may be connected to the indoor unit 122 or the outdoor unit 121 by a control/conversion line. The ventilation module 124 may receive power from the outdoor unit 121 or the connection unit 123 by contacting upper ends of the indoor unit 122 , the outdoor unit 121 , and the connection unit 123 . In addition, a vibration absorbing pad is provided at a portion where the ventilation module 124 is attached or detached to reduce noise that may occur when the ventilation module 124 is driven.

The blocking part 125 may block a space between the window 22 and the window frame 21 that is not closed by the stand 11 . For example, the blocking part 125 may be formed vertically at the upper end of the connection part 123 according to the height of the window frame 21 . The blocking unit 125 can increase cooling efficiency by blocking indoor and outdoor air flow. The blocking portion 125 may include a shielding film 1251 and a molding 1252 .

The shield 1251 may isolate indoor and outdoor spaces. For example, since the length of the upper end of the screen 1251 is extended by sliding, it can be installed according to the height of the window 2.

The molding 1252 may prevent air from flowing between the shield 1251 and the window 22 and the window frame 21 . For example, the molding 1252 may be formed of an elastic material such as rubber.

4 is a perspective view of a stand according to an embodiment.

Referring to FIG. 4 , the stand 11 is formed in a D-shape around the window 22 so that the window 22 can be opened and closed between the first support 111 and the second support 112. can The stand 11 may include a first support 111 , a second support 112 , a connection support 113 and a support beam 114 .

The first support 111 may extend in a direction in which the outdoor unit 121 is mounted and the window 22 slides.

The second support 112 may extend in a direction in which the indoor unit 122 is mounted and the window 22 slides.

In the connection support 113, the connection part 123 is mounted, disposed across the window frame 21, and the first support 111 and the second support 112 may be connected. The distance between the first support 111 and the second support 112 may be adjusted by extending or shortening the length of the connection support 133 .

The support beam 114 may simultaneously support the lower end of the second support 112 and the outer wall 3 of the building.

5 is a view showing an assembly process of a window type air conditioner and a stand according to an embodiment.

Referring to FIG. 5 , the outdoor unit 121 may be fixed in the vertical and horizontal directions by being placed down on the first support 111, and the indoor unit 122 may be fixed by screwing to the second support 112. Since the fixing of the outdoor unit 121 must be performed on the outer wall of the building, there is a risk of falling. According to this method, the indoor unit 122 and the outdoor unit 121 can be fixed to the stand 11 without a constructor moving out of the building. The first support 111 includes a plurality of fixing blocks 1111 protruding from the top, and the outdoor unit 121 includes a plurality of block grooves 1211 recessed to match the fixing blocks 1111 at the bottom. can do. For example, since the plurality of fixing blocks 1111 are inserted into the plurality of block grooves 1211, the outdoor unit 121 may be fixed so as not to move in a horizontal direction. In addition, the first support 111 is perpendicular to the floor surface receiving the load of the outdoor unit 121 and has a side surface 1112 in contact with the window frame 21, protrudes from the side surface 1112, and is elastic. The outdoor unit 121 includes a screw groove 1212 formed in a state in which the fixing screw 1113 protrudes, and the outdoor unit 121 moves in a vertical direction. By being seated on the first support 111, the fixing screw 1113 protrudes toward the screw groove 1212, and the outdoor unit 121 can be fixed so as not to move in a vertical direction. In this fixing process, the outdoor unit 121 is aligned with the first support 111 and put down in a vertical direction so that the horizontal and vertical directions are fixed. The outdoor unit 121 must be directly fixed to the first support 111 with screws. You may not use dangerous construction methods that

In a state where the indoor unit 122 is seated on the second support 112 , the lower portion of the second support and the bottom surface of the indoor unit 122 may be coupled at once with screws to be fixed.

6 is a view showing a state of a window type air conditioner according to an embodiment before assembly.

Referring to FIG. 6 , the detachable portion of the indoor unit 122, the outdoor unit 122, or the connection unit 123 and the ventilation module 124 is formed in a fitting manner and can be coupled with one touch. The combination of the ventilation module 124 and the finishing part is also configured in a fitting manner and can be combined with one touch. According to this construction method, since the installation method of the window type air conditioner is simple and convenient, ordinary people who are not experts or experts can directly construct it, and it is advantageous even when moving like a moving person.

7 is a view illustrating an installation process of a window type air conditioning system according to an embodiment.

Referring to FIG. 7 , the installation process of the window type air conditioning system 1 includes (i) fixing the stand 11 to the window frame 21, (ii) the stand 11 and the indoor unit 122, and the outdoor unit ( 121) and connecting part 123, (iii) combining ventilation module 124, (iv) combining blocking part 125, (v) molding according to the height of window frame 21 attaching 1252; (vi) installing window locks;

In step (i), it is possible to fix the stand 11 in the form of a diggut (c) according to the thickness of the window frame 21. Of the stands 11, the part crossing the window frame 21 is formed to be adjustable in length, and the second stand 112 supporting the outdoor unit 121 is a support beam 114 supporting the outer wall 3 of the building diagonally. ) can be installed stably. At this time, as shown in FIG. 5 , damage to the window frame 21 can be minimized and the outdoor unit 121 can be safely installed by pressing the L-shaped bracket and the screw on the stand 11 . In addition, the bottom of the indoor unit 122 is fixed with screws at the lower part of the first support 111 of the stand 11, and the stand 11 is installed by using the uneven structure of the bottom of the outdoor unit 121 and the second support 112. The outdoor unit 121 and the indoor unit 122 may be brought into close contact with each other as much as possible.

In step (ii), as shown in FIG. 3 , the indoor unit 122 and the outdoor unit 121 may be connected in a sliding manner by the connection part 123 and may extend from 300 mm to 500 mm. The width of the stand 11 can be extended from 100 mm to 300 mm by the connection support 113 across the window frame 21 .

In step (iii), the ventilation module 124 has a docking point at its lower end, can receive power by contacting the docking point at the upper end of the indoor unit 122, and can be adjusted according to the control of the indoor unit 122. .

In step (iv), the blocking unit 125 and the ventilation module 124 may be coupled with one touch. The shield 1251 of the blocking part 125 combined with the ventilation module 124 extends in the longitudinal direction of the window frame 21 to block a portion of the window 22 that is not closed.

In step (v), a molding 1252 may be attached to a gap through which air may flow between the blocking part 125 and the window frame 21 .

In step (vi), if the window 22 is closed with excessive external force and moves more than the movable range, the window type air conditioning system 1 may be damaged. can be installed By disposing the window lock protruding from the window frame, it is possible to prevent the window 22 from sliding beyond the installation point.

As described above, although the embodiments have been described with limited drawings, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations from the above description. For example, the described techniques may be performed in an order different from the described method, and/or components of the described structure, device, etc. may be combined or combined in a different form from the described method, or other components or equivalents may be used. Appropriate results can be achieved even if substituted or substituted by

Claims (14)

a stand disposed on one side of the window frame; and
Including a window type air conditioner disposed on the stand,
The window type air conditioner,
An indoor unit placed indoors based on a window;
an outdoor unit disposed outdoors based on the window; and
a connection portion disposed in an area where the window is opened and closed and connecting the indoor unit and the outdoor unit;
The window type air conditioning system according to claim 1 , wherein the indoor unit and the outdoor unit extend from the connection part in a direction in which the window slides, so as not to interfere with an operation of opening and closing the window.
According to claim 1,
the stand,
a first supporter on which the outdoor unit is mounted and extending in a direction in which the window slides;
a second supporter on which the indoor unit is mounted and extending in a direction in which the window slides; and
A connection support on which the connection unit is mounted, disposed across the window frame, and to which the first support and the second support are connected,
A window type air conditioning system, characterized in that the window is formed in a D-shape around the window so that the window can be opened and closed between the first support and the second support.
According to claim 1,
The window type air conditioner,
Further comprising a detachable ventilation module on the indoor unit, the outdoor unit, or the connection unit,
A window type air conditioning system, characterized in that a part of the ventilation module is directed toward the room to discharge indoor air to the outside or to discharge outdoor air to the room.
According to claim 3,
The ventilation module,
The window type air conditioning system according to claim 1 , wherein the outdoor air is discharged into the room while maintaining a constant ratio of outdoor air to indoor air flow based on airflow amount information flowing by the indoor unit.
According to claim 3,
The ventilation module,
Including LED ventilation status window,
A window type air conditioning system characterized in that it indicates power or normal operation status, standby status, error or filter replacement status through the LED ventilation status window.
According to claim 3,
The ventilation module,
The window type air conditioning system, characterized in that by contacting an upper end of the indoor unit, the outdoor unit or the connection unit, power is supplied from the outdoor unit or the connection unit.
According to claim 3,
A window type air conditioning system, characterized in that a vibration absorbing pad is provided in a portion to which the ventilation module is detachable.
According to claim 2,
the stand,
The window type air conditioning system according to claim 1 , wherein the distance between the first support and the second support can be adjusted by extending or shortening the length of the connection support.
According to claim 2,
the stand,
The window type air conditioning system further comprises a beam supporting a lower end of the second support and an outer wall of the building at the same time.
According to claim 2,
The first support,
Including a plurality of fixing blocks protruding from the top,
the outdoor unit,
It includes a plurality of block grooves recessed to match the fixing block at the bottom,
The window type air conditioning system according to claim 1 , wherein the outdoor unit is horizontally fixed by inserting the plurality of fixing blocks into the plurality of block grooves.
According to claim 2,
The first support,
A fixing screw perpendicular to the bottom surface receiving the load of the outdoor unit, having a side surface in contact with the window frame, protruding from the side surface, and resiliently recessing and protruding;
the outdoor unit,
Including a screw groove that molds in a state in which the fixing screw protrudes,
The window type air conditioning system, characterized in that, when the outdoor unit is seated on the first support in a vertical direction, the fixing screw protrudes toward the screw groove so that the outdoor unit is vertically fixed.
According to claim 1,
The window type air conditioner,
and a blocking part blocking a space between the window frame and the window not closed by the stand.
According to claim 12,
The blocking part,
A screen that separates indoor and outdoor spaces; and
A window type air conditioning system comprising a molding preventing air from flowing between the shield and the window and the window frame.
According to claim 13,
The covering is
A window type air conditioning system characterized in that the length is extended by sliding the top.

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