KR20220156179A - Tree support apparatus for adjusting position and water supply - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a tree support device for controlling location and water output. Provided are a water flow control structure and a structure that appropriately adjusts the support position of the tree corresponding to the width and height of the growing tree, when the width (diameter) and height of a tree change according to the growth rate of the tree. The present invention can be of great help to tree growth by stably supporting the tree and supplying an appropriate amount of water while preventing damage to the tree support plate without leaving scars on the outside of the tree, and can detect tree growth using a sensor. By controlling the adjustment motor part using a wireless communication method even in a remote place, the present invention can significantly reduce maintenance manpower and costs. By stably supporting the tree at the right time in real time, the present invention can give a greater help to the growth of the tree.

Description

Position and water output adjustable tree support device {TREE SUPPORT APPARATUS FOR ADJUSTING POSITION AND WATER SUPPLY}

The present invention relates to a position and water output control type tree support device capable of adjusting the support position of a tree and controlling the amount of rainwater output according to the growth rate of the tree, and more particularly, the width of the tree ( When the diameter) and height are changed, a structure that appropriately adjusts the support position of the tree corresponding to the width and height of the growing tree and a water flow control structure are provided to prevent damage to the tree support plate without leaving scars on the outside of the tree. The present invention relates to a position- and water-output-adjustable tree support device capable of stably supporting a tree while preventing and supplying an appropriate amount of water to greatly help tree growth.

Currently, planting of street trees and landscaping trees is very active regardless of cities, rural areas, or new and old cities, and various types of tree supports are used when planting trees that are not native to the planting site.

Tree supports such as street trees are often installed in trees in downtown areas, parks, or roadsides, so they must have basic functions to prevent trees from falling over, as well as not interfere with the growth of trees. In addition, it should be easy to manage.

However, currently in quite a lot of areas, trees are supported by simply attaching trees or artificial trees to trees and connecting them with wires or strings, but these tree supports adversely affect the growth of trees functionally and are not easy to manage, It is a major cause of spoiling the aesthetics of the city.

In addition, various types of tree support devices have been developed and used in the past, but most of them are fixed types, and the support rod is fixed to the tree with a wire or the like, or the support rod is fixed to the tree using a compression band, but this is because the tree grows thick In the event of a fall, it is impossible to adjust, so the props dig into the epidermis of the tree and hinder the growth of the tree. Because of this problem, a support device that can be adjusted according to the thickness of the tree has recently been developed.

As a tree support device that can be adjusted according to the thickness of a tree, a representative utility model registration number 0305446 is provided. Depending on the degree of locking of the bolt, it was made to correspond to the circumference of the tree.

However, the conventional tree support device has a problem in that a person must manually adjust the long bolt in order to adjust the inner diameter of the fixing frame according to the circumference of the tree.

In addition, two supports are prepared to be stretched in the form of antennas, and the length of the two supports can be adjusted according to the length of the tree as the two supports slide mutually. There is a problem in that the length of the support cannot be automatically adjusted as the tree grows by penetrating and fixing the overlapped portion of the support mass.

In order to solve the problem of existing tree supports, Utility Model Registration No. 20-0241455 "Automatically adjustable tree supports" filed and registered with the Korean Intellectual Property Office discloses an improved variable tree support.

A conventional self-adjusting tree support has a circular frame, a split fixing stand composed of a brace and an insertion rod, and is coupled with a nut to a fastening part formed in the frame to support the tree.

When the tree grows and its circumference (diameter) increases, release the nut coupling, readjust the split fixture to fit the circumference of the tree, and then combine it with the nut again.

However, in the conventional tree support, it is necessary to release and reattach the nuts one by one in a timely manner according to the growth rate of the tree, which is realistically very difficult in the current tree management situation. There is a problem with importing

Republic of Korea Utility Model Registration No. 20-0241455 (registration date July 24, 2001) Republic of Korea Utility Model Registration No. 0305446 (registration date: February 12, 2003)

The present invention was invented to improve the above problems, and the first problem to be solved by the present invention is, when the width (diameter) and height of a tree vary according to the growth rate of the tree, the width and height of the growing tree A structure that appropriately adjusts the support position of the tree according to the height and a structure for controlling the water flow are provided to stably support the tree and supply an appropriate amount of water while preventing damage to the tree support plate without leaving scars on the outside of the tree. It is to provide a tree support device capable of greatly helping tree growth and adjusting the location and water output.

In addition, the second problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a structure that automatically adjusts the support position of a tree corresponding to the width and height of a growing tree and a structure to control water flow, detecting tree growth using a sensor, , By controlling the adjustment motor part using wireless communication method even in a remote place, maintenance manpower and cost can be drastically reduced, and the location and amount of water that can be of greater help to tree growth by stably supporting trees at the right timing in real time An adjustable tree support device is provided.

In addition, the third problem to be solved by the present invention is to store rainwater in a rainwater storage tank to properly supply water to trees when necessary, and to install a water outlet control plate at the bottom of the rainwater storage tank to be able to slide, It is configured so that the rainwater stored inside the rainwater storage tank is discharged to the outside only when the drainage hole of the storage tank and the mesh filter of the water outlet control plate are aligned in a straight line. will be.

Technical problems of the present invention are not limited to those mentioned above, and other technical problems not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

In order to achieve the above object, the length-adjustable and water-output-adjustable tree support device according to the first embodiment of the present invention is a tree support device in which the location is variable according to the tree growth rate and the amount of rainwater is controlled, and is spaced at a constant distance from the tree. A plurality of support pipes that are vertically fixed to the ground while leaving; guide brackets installed on upper and lower sides of the support pipe to be height-adjustable, and having a plurality of rings formed around the outer circumference of which the support pipe is coupled; A semi-arc type tree support plate that wraps around the tree to support the tree; a tree support plate control unit that adjusts the position of the tree support plate in the horizontal direction corresponding to the growth of the tree; and a rainwater storage tank installed on the guide bracket to supply rainwater to trees, and having an open top and a water outlet control plate at the bottom to control the amount of water outlet. There are features composed of, including.

In addition, a wedge-shaped fixing table for driving into the ground may be installed at a lower portion of the support pipe.

In addition, the guide bracket may be divided into a first guide bracket and a second guide bracket, and the first guide bracket and the second guide bracket may be configured to be fastened to each other with bolts.

In addition, the tree support plate adjusting unit according to the first embodiment includes a length control rod connected to the tree support plate, installed through the guide bracket, and having a threaded portion formed on an outer circumferential surface; And a tightening nut coupled to or separated from the threaded portion of the length control rod to adjust the position of the length control rod; It can be configured to include.

In addition, a pest blocking mesh filter may be attached to an upper portion of the rainwater storage tank to prevent pests from entering the rainwater storage tank.

In addition, a drainage hole is formed in a vertical direction at the lower part of the rainwater storage tank, a water outlet control plate access hole is formed on the side of the rainwater storage tank in a direction crossing the drain hole, and a mesh filter is formed in the water outlet control plate. , The water outlet control plate is configured to be coupled into the water outlet control plate entrance hole, and only when the drain hole and the mesh filter are aligned in a straight line, the rainwater stored in the rainwater storage tank is discharged to the outside through the mesh filter to the tree It can be configured to be supplied.

In addition, a ball bearing elastically contacting the tree is installed on the tree support plate to prevent damage to the tree.

On the other hand, the tree support plate adjusting unit according to the second embodiment includes a length control rod connected to the tree support plate by a ball joint, installed through the guide bracket, and having a threaded portion formed on an outer circumferential surface; a pressure sensor installed on the tree support plate to detect a lateral pressure according to the growth of the tree; and a first adjustment motor unit installed on the guide bracket, coupled to the threaded portion of the length control rod, and adjusting the position of the length control rod in a lateral direction by rotating the length control rod in forward and reverse directions according to the detection of the pressure sensor; It can be configured to include.

In addition, when the growth of the tree is sensed by the pressure sensor, the first adjustment motor part rotates the length control rod to adjust the position of the tree support plate connected to the length control rod in the horizontal direction. to be

On the other hand, the length-adjustable and water-out-adjustable tree support device according to the third embodiment of the present invention is a tree support device that is variable according to the growth rate of the tree and can control the water outlet of stored rainwater, and is perpendicular to the ground at a regular interval from the tree. A plurality of fixedly installed support pipes; guide brackets installed on upper and lower sides of the support pipe to be height-adjustable, and having a ring formed around the outer circumference of which the support pipe is coupled; A tree support plate wrapped around the tree to support the tree; a tree support plate control unit that adjusts the position of the tree support plate in the horizontal direction corresponding to the growth of the tree; and a rainwater storage tank installed on the guide bracket to supply rainwater to trees, and having an open top and a water outlet control plate at the bottom to control the amount of water outlet. Including, but in order to adjust the height of the guide bracket, a female screw portion is formed in the ring, a fixed pipe is fixed to the ground, a guide pipe having a guide cutout groove formed in the longitudinal direction is installed on top of the fixed pipe, and a bearing A rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the guide pipe via a rotatable shaft, the male screw portion of the rotating shaft is coupled to the female screw portion of the ring, and a second portion for rotating the rotating shaft in the forward and reverse direction is coupled to the top of the fixed pipe. An adjustment motor is fixedly installed, and as the second adjustment motor operates to rotate the rotary shaft in a forward and reverse direction, the ring moves up and down to adjust the height of the tree support plate installed on the movable bracket.

A height sensor may be installed at an upper end of the guide pipe to detect a growth height of the tree, and when the height sensor detects the growth height of the tree, the second adjustment motor rotates the rotating shaft. As the ring rises, the support position of the tree can be adjusted by adjusting the height of the tree support plate installed on the guide bracket.

Details of other embodiments are included in the detailed description and drawings.

As described above, the present invention has the following effects.

First, when the width (diameter) and height of the tree change according to the growth rate of the tree, a structure that appropriately adjusts the support position of the tree corresponding to the width and height of the growing tree and a water flow control structure are provided, Without leaving scars on the outside of the tree, while preventing damage to the tree support plate, stably supporting the tree and supplying an appropriate amount of water, it can greatly help tree growth.

Second, when the width and height of the tree change according to the growth rate of the tree, a structure that automatically adjusts the support position of the tree corresponding to the width and height of the growing tree and a water flow control structure are provided, using a sensor By detecting tree growth and controlling the control motor using wireless communication from a remote location, it is possible to significantly reduce maintenance manpower and cost, and to stably support the tree at the right timing in real time, which will greatly help tree growth. can

Third, rainwater can be stored in the rainwater storage tank to properly supply water to trees when necessary, and the water outlet control plate is installed slidingly and movably at the bottom of the rainwater storage tank to drain the rainwater storage tank and the mesh filter of the water outlet control plate. It is configured so that the rainwater stored in the rainwater storage tank is discharged to the outside only when the are arranged in a straight line, so that the amount of discharged water can be appropriately adjusted.

Fourth, a metal wedge-shaped fixture for driving into the ground is installed at the lower part of the support pipe, so that it is very easy to install on the ground, and the lower part of the support pipe can be stably and firmly installed on the ground.

Fifth, a pest blocking mesh filter is attached to the top of the rainwater storage tank to prevent pests from entering the rainwater storage tank.

Sixth, since it is configured in a prefabricated form, construction is very convenient, and disassembly is simple, so it is very effective for recycling.

Seventh, it is possible to install a tree in the growth stage from the beginning of a street tree or a tree in a park, and it can improve the visual image of the urban landscape.

The effects of the present invention are not limited to the effects mentioned above, and other effects not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description of the claims.

1 is a front view showing an installed state of a tree support device for controlling position and water output according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 2 is a combined perspective view showing a position and water output adjustable tree support device according to a first embodiment of the present invention
Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of Figure 2
Figure 4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of Figure 2
Figure 5 is a perspective view showing the rainwater storage tank of Figure 3
6 is a plan view of adjusting the amount of water output by moving the water output control plate of the rainwater storage tank back and forth
7 is a plan view of FIG. 2
8 is a plan view showing a position and water output adjustable type tree support device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
9 is an exploded perspective view showing a tree support device for adjusting position and water output according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 10 is a perspective view of the main part of Figure 9

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings to the extent that those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains can easily practice the present invention.

In describing the embodiments, descriptions of technical contents that are well known in the technical field to which the present invention pertains and are not directly related to the present invention will be omitted. This is to more clearly convey the gist of the present invention without obscuring it by omitting unnecessary description.

For the same reason, in the accompanying drawings, some components are exaggerated, omitted, or schematically illustrated. Also, the size of each component does not entirely reflect the actual size. In each figure, the same reference number is assigned to the same or corresponding component.

Also, device or element orientation (e.g. “front”, “back”, “up”, “down”, “top”, “bottom”) The expressions and predicates used herein with respect to terms such as ", "left", "right", "lateral", etc. are only used to simplify the description of the present invention and related devices. Or it will be appreciated that it does not indicate or imply that an element simply must have a particular orientation.

Hereinafter, a position and water output control type tree support device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a front view showing an installation state of a position and water output adjustable tree support device according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a position and water output adjustable tree support device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 2, FIG. 4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of FIG. 2, FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the rainwater storage tank of FIG. 3, and FIG. 6 is a water outlet control plate of the rainwater storage tank. It is a plan view of adjusting the water extraction amount by moving back and forth, and FIG. 7 is a plan view of FIG. 2 .

Referring to FIGS. 1 to 7 , the position and water output control type tree support device 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention when the width (diameter) and height of the tree are varied according to the growth rate of the tree 10 , It is technically characterized by a configuration in which the support position is varied and the amount of rainwater is controlled in accordance with the width and height of the growing tree (10).

According to the first embodiment of the present invention, the tree support device 100 for controlling position and water output includes a support pipe 110 vertically fixed to the ground G; Guide bracket 120 coupled to the support pipe 110; a semi-arc type tree support plate 130 supporting the tree 10; a tree support plate adjusting unit 140 for adjusting the position of the tree support plate 130; and a rainwater storage tank 150 for providing rainwater to the trees 10; It is composed of.

A further explanation of the configuration of the tree support device 100 for adjusting the position and water output according to the first embodiment of the present invention is first fixed to the ground G at a regular distance from the support pipe 110 and the tree 10 installed Support pipe 110 may be composed of a plurality, for example, may be installed in three or more.

The diameter and number of the support pipes 110 may be changed according to the size of the tree and conditions of the construction site. Also, the shape of the support pipe 110 is not limited to a circular shape, and may be rectangular if necessary.

At the bottom of the support pipe 110, a wedge-shaped fixing table 112 for driving into the ground G is installed. That is, the support pipe 110 can be easily driven into the ground G by installing the fixing table 112 made of metal or engineering plastic at the lower part of the support pipe body 111 .

In addition, the guide bracket 120 is installed to be height-adjustable on the upper and lower sides of the support pipe 110, and a plurality of rings 121 for coupling the support pipe 110 are formed on the outer circumference.

The guide bracket 120 is divided into a first guide bracket 121 and a second guide bracket 122, and the first guide bracket 121 and the second guide bracket 122 are configured to be fastened to each other with bolts (B). It can be.

In this embodiment, a configuration divided into a first guide bracket 121 and a second guide bracket 122 is exemplified, but is not limited thereto, and its shape may be variously changed.

One side of the guide bracket 120 is coupled with a length adjusting rod 141 to be described later, and a bolt 156 for fixing the position of the rainwater storage tank 150 is fastened to the other side of the guide bracket 120. .

In addition, the tree support plate 130 may be formed of a semi-arc-shaped plate-like body that surrounds the circumference of the tree 10 in order to support the tree 10 .

Furthermore, a ball bearing 160 that elastically contacts the tree 10 is installed on the tree support plate 130 to prevent damage to the tree support plate without leaving a scar on the outside of the tree 10 and to support the tree 10. It can be of great help to the growth of the tree 10 by stably supporting it and supplying an appropriate amount of water.

In addition, the tree support plate adjusting unit 140 according to the first embodiment adjusts the position of the tree support plate 130 in the lateral direction corresponding to the growth of the tree 10 .

The tree support plate adjusting unit 140 according to the first embodiment includes a length adjusting rod 141 connected to the tree support plate 130, installed through the guide bracket 120 and having a threaded portion 1412 formed on the outer circumferential surface; And a tightening nut 143 that is coupled to or separated from the threaded portion 142 of the length control rod 141 to adjust the position of the length control rod 141; It can be configured to include.

The length control rod 141 is configured as a ball joint on the rear surface of the tree support plate 130 and is rotatably installed. Here, the ball joint refers to a bearing that can move forward and backward, left and right, and also rotate.

The length adjusting bar 141 may pass through the guide bracket 120 and be coupled to the guide bracket 120 with a screw structure.

The position of the tree support plate 130 can be adjusted as the length control rod 141 is moved by rotating the length control rod 141 to the right or left.

The tightening nut 143 is coupled to the length adjusting bar 141 in a screw structure. After the length adjusting bar 141 is rotated and moved, and the position of the tree support plate 130 is adjusted, the tightening nut 143 Tighten the length control bar 141 to prevent it from moving arbitrarily.

In addition, the rainwater storage tank 150 is installed on the guide bracket 120 to provide rainwater to the tree 10, the upper part is open, and the lower part can slide the water outlet control plate 151 for adjusting the amount of rainwater outflow. be installed After rainwater flows in through an opening formed at the top of the rainwater storage tank 150, it is stored.

The rainwater storage tank 150 may be formed in a semi-arc shape to be supported inside the guide bracket 120, and a drainage hole 152 may be formed at the bottom.

It is preferable that a pest blocking mesh filter 154 is installed on the upper part of the rainwater storage tank 150 to prevent pests from entering the rainwater storage tank 150. Hooks 155 are formed on both sides of the pest-blocking mesh filter 154, and the hooks 155 can be hung on the upper end of the rainwater storage tank 150 to hold the pest-blocking mesh filter 154.

A drain hole 152 is formed in the longitudinal direction at the bottom of the rainwater storage tank 150, and a water outlet control plate entrance hole 153 is formed on the side of the rainwater storage tank 150 in a direction (lateral direction) crossing the drain hole 152. ) is formed.

The water outlet control plate 151 is installed in the entrance hole 153 so that the water outlet control plate 151 can slide in the forward and backward directions. A mesh filter 151A is formed on the water outlet control plate 151. The mesh filter 151A refers to a filter formed in a mesh structure, and allows the water stored in the rainwater storage tank 150 to be discharged to the outside.

The water outlet control plate 151 is coupled into the water outlet control plate entrance hole 153, and when the drain hole 152 and the mesh filter 151A are not vertically aligned, the drain hole 152 is removed by the water outlet control plate 151. It is blocked to prevent rainwater stored inside the rainwater storage tank 150 from being drained, while rainwater is stored through the mesh filter 151A only when the drainage hole 152 is vertically aligned with the mesh filter 151A. Rainwater stored inside the tank 150 may be discharged to the outside and properly supplied to the tree 10 .

The operation of the position and water output adjustable tree support device according to the first embodiment of the present invention configured as described above will be described as follows.

First, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , the position of the guide bracket 120 coupled to the ring of the support pipe 110 is fixed by tightening the bolt 123 .

Next, the tree support plate 130 is placed around the tree 10 and the tree support plate adjusting unit 140 is adjusted so that the tree support plate 130 firmly supports the tree 10 .

That is, as shown in FIG. 2 , the length control rod 141 is rotated to the right or left in accordance with the growth rate of the tree 10, and the length control rod 141 is moved to move the tree support plate 130. Adjust the position of, tighten the tightening nut 143 to fix the length control bar 141 not to move arbitrarily. Here, since the length adjusting rod 141 passes through the guide bracket 120 and is coupled with a screw structure, the length adjusting rod 141 is rotated to the right or left, and the length adjusting rod 141 is moved to the tree. The position of the support plate 130 can be adjusted.

In addition, as shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, rainwater is stored in the upper part of the rainwater storage tank 150, and the water output control plate 151 installed at the lower part of the rainwater storage tank 150 is slidingly moved to increase the amount of rainwater output. can be adjusted.

That is, when the water outlet control plate 151 is moved into the water outlet control plate entrance hole 153, when the drain hole 152 and the mesh filter 151A are not vertically aligned, the drain hole 152 is attached to the water outlet control plate 151. While the rainwater stored inside the rainwater storage tank 150 is blocked by the drain hole 152 is vertically aligned with the mesh filter 151A, the rainwater through the mesh filter 151A is prevented from being drained. Rainwater stored inside the storage tank 150 is discharged to the outside so that it is properly supplied to the tree 10 .

Meanwhile, FIG. 8 is a plan view illustrating a tree support device for controlling position and water output according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

In the same drawing, the same reference numerals are given to the same components as those of the position and water output control type tree support device 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and descriptions thereof are omitted.

As shown in FIG. 8 , in the position and water output control type tree support device 200 according to the second embodiment of the present invention, the width and height of the tree 10 are variable according to the growth rate of the tree 10. When the tree 10 is growing, it has a structure that automatically adjusts the support position of the tree corresponding to the width and height of the growing tree 10 and a water outlet control structure, so that the first adjustment motor unit 244 can be operated by using a wireless communication method even in a remote place. There is a technical feature of a configuration that stably supports the tree 10 while preventing damage to the tree support plate 130 without leaving a scar on the outside of the tree 10 by control.

According to the second embodiment of the present invention, the position and water output control type tree support device 200 is a tree support plate control unit 240 that automatically adjusts the support position of the tree 10 corresponding to the width and height of the tree 10. ) is additionally provided.

The tree support plate adjusting unit 240 includes a length adjusting rod 241 installed through the guide bracket 120 and having a threaded portion 242 formed on the outer circumferential surface; a pressure sensor 243 for detecting lateral pressure according to the growth of the tree 10; And a first adjustment motor unit 244 for adjusting the position of the length control bar 241; It is composed of.

In other words, the length adjusting rod 241 is connected to the tree support plate 130 by a ball joint and is rotatably installed, and is installed through the guide bracket 120 and has a threaded portion 242 formed on the outer circumferential surface of the guide bracket ( 120) can be coupled with a screw structure. As the length control rod 241 is rotated to the right or left, the position of the length control rod 241 is adjusted.

The pressure sensor 243 is installed on the inner surface of the tree support plate 130 to sense the lateral pressure according to the growth of the tree 10 . The first adjustment motor unit 244 is fixed to the guide bracket 120 and is coupled to the threaded portion 242 of the length control bar 241 to rotate the length control bar 241 in the forward or reverse direction (right or left). can The first adjustment motor unit 244 receives a detection signal value according to the detection of the pressure sensor 243, and rotates the length control rod 241 in the forward and reverse direction according to the detection signal value, so that the length control rod in the transverse direction ( 241) to adjust the position.

When the growth of the tree 10 (growth in the width direction) is detected by the pressure sensor 243, the length adjusting rod 241 rotates as the first adjusting motor unit 244 rotates the length adjusting rod 241. By controlling the position of the tree support plate 130 connected to the tree in the horizontal direction to appropriately support the tree, and controlling the first adjustment motor unit 244 using a wireless communication method even in a remote location, maintenance manpower and cost are significantly reduced. It can support the tree stably at the right timing in real time, giving greater help to the growth of the tree.

Meanwhile, FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view showing a tree support device for controlling position and water output according to a third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 10 is an excerpted perspective view of FIG. 9 .

In the same drawing, the same reference numerals are assigned to the same components as those of the position and water output control type tree support device 200 according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and descriptions thereof are omitted.

Referring to FIGS. 9 and 10, the position and water output control type tree support device 300 according to the third embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of supports vertically fixed to the ground at regular intervals from the tree 10. pipe 310; A guide bracket 120 installed to be height-adjustable on the upper and lower sides of the support pipe 310 and having a plurality of rings 324 formed around the outer circumference of which the support pipe 310 is coupled; a semi-arc-shaped tree support plate 130 surrounding the circumference of the tree to support the tree 10; a tree support plate adjusting unit 240 that adjusts the position of the tree support plate 130 in the horizontal direction corresponding to the growth of the tree 10; And a rainwater storage tank 150 installed on the guide bracket 120 to provide rainwater to the tree 10, the upper part being open, and the lower part having a water outlet control plate 151 for adjusting the amount of rainwater outlet; Including. A configuration for adjusting the height of the guide bracket 120 is additionally provided.

The location and water output control type tree support device 300 according to the third embodiment of the present invention has other components than the configuration for adjusting the height of the guide bracket 120 according to the second embodiment of the present invention for position and water output control. Since the configuration is the same as that of the tree support device 200, a detailed description thereof will be omitted, and only the configuration for adjusting the height of the guide bracket 120 will be described.

First, in order to adjust the height of the guide bracket 120, a female screw portion 325 is formed on the inner circumference of the ring 324. A fixing pipe 311 is fixed to the ground (G) (FIG. 1), and a guide pipe 312 having a guide cutout 312a in the longitudinal direction is installed on the top of the fixing pipe 311.

A rotating shaft 314 is rotatably installed in the guide pipe 312 via a bearing 313 .

The male screw part 314a of the rotary shaft 314 is coupled to the female screw part 325 of the ring 324, and the upper part of the fixed pipe 311 is a second adjustment motor for rotating the rotary shaft 314 in the forward and reverse direction. 326 is fixedly installed.

As the second adjustment motor 326 operates to rotate the rotating shaft 314 forward and backward, the ring 324 moves up and down to adjust the height of the tree support plate 130 installed on the moving bracket 120. It consists of

A height sensor 327 may be installed at an upper end of the guide pipe 312 to sense the growth height of the tree 10 .

When the growth height of the tree 10 is detected by the height sensor 327, the second adjusting motor 326 rotates the rotating shaft 314 so that the ring 324 rises and guide bracket 320 The support position of the tree 10 may be adjusted by adjusting the height of the tree support plate 130 installed thereon.

By controlling the second control motor unit 313 using a wireless communication method even in a remote location, it is possible to significantly reduce maintenance manpower and costs, and to stably support trees at appropriate timing in real time, which will greatly help tree growth. can

As described above, the present invention has the following effects.

First, when the width (diameter) and height of the tree change according to the growth rate of the tree, a structure that appropriately adjusts the support position of the tree corresponding to the width and height of the growing tree and a water flow control structure are provided, Without leaving scars on the outside of the tree, while preventing damage to the tree support plate, stably supporting the tree and supplying an appropriate amount of water, it can greatly help tree growth.

Second, when the width and height of the tree change according to the growth rate of the tree, a structure that automatically adjusts the support position of the tree corresponding to the width and height of the growing tree and a water outlet control structure are provided, using a sensor By detecting tree growth and controlling the control motor using wireless communication from a remote location, it is possible to significantly reduce maintenance manpower and costs, and to stably support the tree at the right timing in real time to provide greater help to tree growth. can

Third, rainwater can be stored in the rainwater storage tank to properly supply water to trees when necessary, and the water outlet control plate is installed slidingly and movably at the bottom of the rainwater storage tank to drain the rainwater storage tank and the mesh filter of the water outlet control plate. It is configured so that the rainwater stored in the rainwater storage tank is discharged to the outside only when the are arranged in a straight line, so that the amount of discharged water can be appropriately adjusted.

Fourth, a wedge-shaped fixing base made of metal is installed on the lower part of the support pipe to be installed on the ground, so that it is very easy to install on the ground, and the lower part of the support pipe can be stably and firmly installed on the ground.

Fifth, a pest blocking mesh filter is attached to the upper part of the rainwater storage tank to prevent pests from entering the rainwater storage tank.

Sixth, since it is configured in a prefabricated form, construction is very convenient, and disassembly is simple, so it is very effective for recycling.

Seventh, it is possible to install a tree in the growth stage from the beginning of a street tree or a tree in a park, and it can improve the visual image of the urban landscape.

On the other hand, in the present specification and drawings, preferred embodiments of the present invention are disclosed, and although specific terms are used, they are only used in a general sense to easily explain the technical content of the present invention and help understanding of the present invention. It is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that other modifications based on the technical idea of the present invention can be implemented in addition to the embodiments disclosed herein.

10: trees (trees)
100: Position and water output adjustable tree support device according to the first embodiment of the present invention
10: trees
110: support pipe
112: fixture
113: fixed hole
114: fixing pin
120: guide bracket
121: first guide bracket
122: second guide bracket
123: bolt
124: loop
130: tree support plate
140: tree support plate control unit of the first embodiment
141: length control bar
142: threaded part of the length control rod
143: tightening nut
150: rainwater storage tank
151: water outlet control plate
151A: mesh filter
152: drainage hole
153: water exit control plate access hole
154: pest blocking mesh filter
155: hanging part
156: bolt
160: ball bearing
200: Position and water output adjustable tree support device according to the first embodiment of the present invention
240: tree support plate control unit of the second embodiment
241: length control bar
242: threaded part of the length control rod
243: pressure sensor
244: first adjustment motor unit
300: Tree support device for adjusting location and water output according to the third embodiment of the present invention
311: fixed pipe
312: guide pipe
312a: guide incision groove
313: bearing
314: rotating shaft
324: ring
325: female screw portion of the ring
326: second adjustment motor
327: height sensor
G: ground

Claims (12)

A tree support device whose position is adjusted according to the growth rate of the tree (10) and the amount of rainwater discharged,
A plurality of support pipes 110 fixed vertically to the ground at regular intervals from the tree 10;
a guide bracket 120 installed to be height-adjustable on the upper and lower sides of the support pipe 110 and having a plurality of rings 121 formed around the outer circumference of which the support pipe 110 is coupled;
a semi-arc-shaped tree support plate 130 surrounding the circumference of the tree to support the tree 10;
a tree support plate adjusting unit (140) (240) for adjusting the position of the tree support plate (130) in the horizontal direction corresponding to the growth of the tree (10); and
A rainwater storage tank 150 installed on the guide bracket 120 to provide rainwater to the tree 10, with an open top and a water outlet control plate 151 for adjusting the amount of water outlet at the bottom; A tree support device configured to include a location and water output control type. According to claim 1,
A tree support device for adjusting position and water output, characterized in that a wedge-shaped fixing table 112 for driving into the ground (G) is installed at the lower part of the support pipe (110). According to claim 1,
The guide bracket 120 is divided into a first guide bracket 121 and a second guide bracket 122, and the first guide bracket 121 and the second guide bracket 122 are secured to each other by bolts (B). Characterized in that it is configured to be fastened, a position and water output adjustable tree support device. According to claim 1,
The tree support plate control unit 140,
a length control rod 141 connected to the tree support plate 130, installed through the guide bracket 120, and having a threaded portion 1412 formed on an outer circumferential surface; and
A tightening nut 143 coupled to or separated from the threaded portion 142 of the length control rod 141 to adjust the position of the length control rod 141; Including, location and water output adjustable tree support device. According to claim 1,
A pest blocking mesh filter (151) is attached to the top of the rainwater storage tank (150) to prevent pests from entering the rainwater storage tank (150). According to claim 1,
A drain hole 152 is formed in a vertical direction at the bottom of the rainwater storage tank 150, and a water outlet control plate access hole 153 is formed on the side of the rainwater storage tank 150 in a direction crossing the drain hole 152. is formed, and a mesh filter 151A is formed on the water outlet control plate 151, so that the water outlet control plate 151 is coupled into the water outlet control plate entrance hole 153,
Only when the drainage hole 152 and the mesh filter 151A are aligned in a straight line, the rainwater stored in the rainwater storage tank 150 is discharged to the outside through the mesh filter 151A and supplied to the tree 10. Characterized in that, the location and water output adjustable tree support device. According to claim 1,
A tree support device for adjusting position and water output, characterized in that a ball bearing 160 that elastically contacts the tree 10 is installed on the tree support plate 130. According to claim 1,
The tree support plate control unit 240,
a length control bar 241 connected to the tree support plate 130 by a ball joint, installed through the guide bracket 120 and having a threaded portion 242 formed on an outer circumferential surface;
a pressure sensor 243 installed on the tree support plate 130 to sense a lateral pressure according to the growth of the tree 10; and
It is installed on the guide bracket 120 and is coupled to the threaded portion 242 of the length adjusting rod 241, and rotates the length adjusting rod 241 in the forward and reverse direction according to the detection of the pressure sensor 243 to achieve transverse direction A first adjustment motor unit 244 for adjusting the position of the length adjusting rod 241; Including, location and water output adjustable tree support device. According to claim 8,
When the growth of the tree 10 is sensed by the pressure sensor 243, as the first adjustment motor part 244 rotates the length control rod 241, the length control rod 241 A tree support device for controlling position and water output, characterized in that the position of the connected tree support plate 130 is adjusted in the lateral direction. A tree support device in which the location is variable according to the growth rate of the tree (10) and the amount of rainwater is controlled,
A plurality of support pipes 310 vertically fixed to the ground at regular intervals from the tree 10;
a guide bracket 120 installed to be height-adjustable on the upper and lower sides of the support pipe 310 and having a plurality of rings 324 formed around the outer circumference of which the support pipe 310 is coupled;
a semi-arc-shaped tree support plate 130 surrounding the circumference of the tree to support the tree 10;
a tree support plate adjusting unit 240 that adjusts the position of the tree support plate 130 in the horizontal direction corresponding to the growth of the tree 10; and
A rainwater storage tank 150 installed on the guide bracket 120 to provide rainwater to the tree 10, with an open top and a water outlet control plate 151 for adjusting the amount of water outlet at the bottom; Including,
In order to adjust the height of the guide bracket 120, a female screw portion 325 is formed on the ring 324,
A fixed pipe 311 is fixed to the ground (G), and a guide pipe 312 having a guide cutout groove 312a formed in the longitudinal direction is installed on the upper part of the fixed pipe 311, and a bearing 313 is interposed therebetween. A rotating shaft 314 is rotatably installed in the guide pipe 312, and the female screw portion 325 of the ring 324 is coupled to the male threaded portion of the rotating shaft 314, and the fixed pipe 311 A second adjustment motor 326 for rotating the rotation shaft 314 in the normal and reverse direction is fixedly installed on the upper part of the rotation shaft 314, and the second adjustment motor 326 operates to rotate the rotation shaft 314 in the forward and reverse direction. As the ring 324 moves up and down, the height of the tree support plate 130 installed on the movable bracket 120 is adjusted. According to claim 10,
A height sensor (327) is installed at the upper end of the guide pipe (312) to detect the growth height of the tree (10). According to claim 11,
When the growth height of the tree 10 is sensed by the height sensor 327, the second adjusting motor 326 rotates the rotating shaft 314 so that the ring 324 rises and A tree support device for controlling position and water output, characterized in that the support position of the tree (10) is adjusted by adjusting the height of the tree support plate (130) installed on the guide bracket (120).

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