KR20220044626A - Aquatic contaminator elimination device - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a device for removing an aquatic contaminant. More specifically, scroll type adsorption paper on a water surface allows the scroll type adsorption paper to be moved on the water surface. In two central shafts, one scroll type adsorption paper is rolled around a central shaft, and the other adsorption paper stained with oil is rolled around the central shaft. When an adsorption paper container is formed on the water surface with oil, the adsorption paper container is connected by two guide rollers formed closer to the water surface than the central shaft where the adsorption paper is wound, and is attached to the water surface to be wound. Water is introduced through a front side of the adsorption paper container, and a mesh for storing waste is formed inside a hole of a floor surface when the water is introduced through the hole of the floor surface on a back portion of the adsorption paper container. The water is drained through a drain pipe of a pump through the pump of an intermediate portion of an inlet pipe of the water through the mesh for storing the waste through the hole of the floor surface, and the pump is formed on one side of a main body and has an oil separator formed on one side thereof. When the oil separator is required to maintain horizontality, an oil storage tank storing the oil discharged from the oil separator is formed on one side of the main body of the device for removing an aquatic contaminant. The oil is separated from the oil separator of the pump, and a mixture of the remaining oil and water is discharged through an outlet. The outlet is configured to allow the mixture of the oil and the water from falling to an upper portion of the adsorption paper to allow the oil which cannot be separated yet to be adsorbed in an upper portion of the adsorption paper.

Description

Water pollutant removal device {AQUATIC CONTAMINATOR ELIMINATION DEVICE}

The present invention relates to an apparatus for removing water contaminants, and more particularly, when water contaminants such as oil and green algae and red algae are generated on the water surface, the water contaminants are sucked, and the inhaled water contaminants are passed through the adsorption cloth through the adsorption cloth. It relates to a water contaminant removal device that adsorbs water contaminants, and continuously maintains the adsorption performance of the adsorbent cloth contaminated with water contaminants by rolling the adsorbent cloth by a sensor or a switch at the place where the oil has leaked.

In recent years, oil spills into seawater due to collisions of oil refinery ships that transport oil, and accidents in which the sea level is polluted frequently occur.

In this case, the conventional disaster prevention method of removing oil is to install a floating fence (oil boom) that surrounds the water contaminants so that the water contaminants do not spread, and then immerse the absorbent cloth in the position where the oil is. A method of removing the oil residues cut on the adsorption cloth again afterward, and a method of decomposing the water contaminants by spraying a dispersant on the water contaminants are known.

Here, the method of spraying the dispersant is not used unless an emergency has occurred due to a side effect of destroying the marine ecosystem itself.

In addition, the method of removing oil washed up on the shore is known as a method of sterilizing the sand or gravel by heating the sand or gravel on which the oil residue is attached after the oil residue is deposited on the sand or gravel. However, this method of heating the sand or gravel with oil residues is known to have a problem in that all marine microorganisms are removed during heating.

Therefore, among the existing methods of removing oil, the most reliable and non-problematic method is to remove oil residues using an adsorption cloth.

However, in this method of removing oil residues using the absorbent cloth, it is very difficult to remove the oil residues on the absorbent cloth and it takes too much time to remove the oil residues on the absorbent cloth. It is known that there is a problem that the efficiency is lowered.

The present invention has been devised to solve the above problems, and the technical problem to be solved is to provide a water contaminant removal device capable of very easily removing water contaminants without destroying the aquatic ecosystem.

In order to achieve the above technical object, the water pollutant removal device of the present invention is a water pollutant removal device for removing water pollutants such as oil,

The roll-type absorbent cloth can be moved from the water surface to the surface of the water The roll-type absorbent cloth can be dried around the two central axes of the suction cloth barrel, that is, one is a pre-used absorbent cloth and the other is a central axis that winds the oil-soaked cloth. The adsorbent tube is formed above the water surface with oil, red algae, and green algae.

When the absorbent bag is formed above the water surface with oil, the absorbent bag is connected by two guide rollers formed closer to the water surface than the central axis that winds the absorbent cloth and is wound by bonding to the water surface.

Water flows in through a hole in the front of the adsorption bag and water is discharged through the rear of the adsorption bag.

On both sides, the fixed plate is formed in a streamlined overall shape to receive less resistance from water, and a hull or buoyancy device with buoyancy is formed under the fixed plate.

A control unit that can wirelessly control the hull is formed on one side of the water pollutant removal device.

The ship is equipped with an IP camera or a camera that can transmit and receive video wirelessly, so you can work while watching the oil spilled in the sea with a smartphone, computer, or wireless controller.

In addition, the water waste removal device of the present invention for achieving the above technical problem is a means of solving the problem after first sucking the garbage on the same principle as a vacuum cleaner .

Ships are equipped with IP cameras or cameras that can transmit and receive video wirelessly, and work while watching marine or underwater garbage with a smartphone, computer, or wireless controller.

The present invention removes water contaminants in a much more efficient manner than the conventional manual adsorption method because the present invention removes contaminants by periodically or continuously disposing of uncontaminated adsorbent cloths at the inlet without affecting the aquatic ecosystem because adsorption cloths are used. effect that can be achieved.

1 is a cross-sectional view showing a device for preventing and recovering spilled oil, which is Korean Patent No. 10-0851669.
Figure 2 is a perspective view showing that the suction roll is wound on the first roller and the second roller of the water contaminant removal device, and the barrel is formed above the water surface with oil.
Figure 3 is a perspective view showing that the guide roller of the water contaminant removal device is formed.
4 is a perspective view showing that the water pollutant removal device is formed as a single barrel and becomes like a drain pipe through which water flows in and out from the lower part.
FIG. 5 is a conceptual view of an inflow and outflow of water as a screw is formed in the water pollutant removal device as shown in FIG. 4, and shows that the lower part of the water pollutant removal device has a structure like a single drain pipe.
6 is another embodiment of the water contaminant removal device, a sliding door and an opening/closing means are formed on the rear surface of the water contaminant removal device, a hole is formed on one side of the lower part, and a drain pipe is connected, so that water and oil are discharged through a pump. It is a conceptual diagram showing the flow of water flowing out to the drain pipe of the pump through the hole in the lower part and the drain pipe through the front of the
7 is a perspective view showing that a handle for manually rotating the water contaminant removal device is formed on the side of the first roller.
8 is a perspective view showing that a driving motor is formed in the water contaminant removal device as a rotating means of the suction pawl roll, a buoyancy means is formed on the side of the water pollutant removal device, and a fixed plate such as the driving motor is formed on the buoyancy means.
Figure 9 shows the vertical adjustment device of the guide roller of the water pollutant removal device.
10 is a perspective view showing that a control unit capable of wirelessly controlling the hull is formed on one side of the water pollution removal device.
11 is a perspective view showing the movement of the motor boat coupled to the water pollution removal device.
12 is a perspective view showing that the lighting unit is formed in the water contaminant removal device.
13 is a perspective view showing that a solar cell is formed as a power source in the water contaminant removal device.
14 is a perspective view showing the control while watching the monitor of the smart phone with a wireless camera and a wireless remote controller.
15 is a perspective view showing that a sliding door and a wkartma device are formed on one side of the water pollution removal device.
16 is a perspective view showing the formation of a line so that the water contaminant removal device can be lowered through the line from the oil tanker when an oil spill occurs on the oil tanker, etc. by forming a line on the upper part of the water contaminant removal device.
Figure 17 is a perspective view showing that the LED light is formed so that the LED light is turned on when the suction roll of the water contaminant removal device is rotating.
18 is a perspective view showing that the warning light is formed so that the warning light is turned on when the suction roll is stopped.
19 is a perspective view showing that the anchor is formed so that the water pollutant removal device is stopped at a predetermined position to work.
20 is a case in which a hole, a trash can, and a garbage net are formed in the lower part of the water contaminant removal device, and when water and oil are introduced by the pump, the rear door of the water contaminant removal device is closed, and the water and oil are in the oil separator It is a perspective view showing that the oil is introduced into the oil tank by means of a drain pipe and the remaining water and oil fall on the upper part of the adsorption cloth through the drain pipe.
21 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a leveling device of an oil separator requiring a leveling device.
22 is a perspective view showing the control of the garbage or oil in the water with a monitor while closing the front door of the screw in the front and rear of the water contaminant removal device and wirelessly generating thrust with the screw.

Hereinafter, in addition to the above object, other objects and features of the present invention will become apparent through the description of the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Unless defined otherwise, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs. Terms such as those defined in a commonly used dictionary should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of the related art, and should not be interpreted in an ideal or excessively formal meaning unless explicitly defined in the present application. does not

1 is a cross-sectional view showing a device for preventing and recovering spilled oil, which is registered in Korean Patent No. 10-0851669.

In the device for preventing and recovering spilled oil, which is registered in Korean Patent No. 10-0851669, the spilled oil recovery part 30 is provided inclined downward to one side at the top of the tip of the upper body 10, and the absorbent fabric before use is wound. adsorption cloth supply unit 31;

a pair of supply rollers 34 provided at the lower portion of the suction cloth supply unit and configured to downwardly feed the suction cloth by driving a driving motor;

first, second, and third guide rollers (27) (27a) (27b) provided inside the lower body and allowing the adsorption cloth to pass through the water several times; and

A pair of first compression rollers 36 and a second compression roller (36a) for squeezing oil (oil) adhered to the adsorption cloth are provided on the upper portion of the upper body to prevent diffusion and recovery of spilled oil.

However, this prior art

As shown in Figure 1, if the drive motor is formed only in 1), this invention cannot work.

Because when the motor rotates and the supply roller 34 rotates,

The adsorption cloth 100 comes out downward through the supply roller 34 .

However, there is no device such as a motor that supplies the force to pull the Nangon adsorption fabric 100 upward in the direction of the arrow 3).

In order to pull up the adsorbent fabric 100 that has come out in the direction of the arrow in 3),

Another motor should have been formed.

By the way, even if the motor is formed, the suction cloth 100 is moved to the motor in the part of 2).

Hold the end of the suction cloth and attach it to the shaft that is integrated with the central shaft of the motor.

There is the inconvenience of moving the absorbent cloth.

Considering the inconvenience of holding the tip of the suction cloth and attaching it to the axis that is integrated with the central axis of the motor, it can be seen that the inconvenience is not usually a problem.

So, even if the motor is formed in the part of 2) by supplementing the problem of this invention

In order to grab the end of the suction cloth and attach it to the shaft that is integrated with the central shaft of the motor, it will have to be hung over a huge number of rollers in the middle.

Therefore, as the adsorption porol is automatically supplied as intended by this invention,

The intention to make the absorber rotate is not only impossible, but also

Rather, it will provide only the inconvenience of holding the end of the suction cloth and attaching it to the axis integrated with the central axis of the motor formed in the part 2).

2 is a water contaminant removal device for removing water contaminants such as oil,

The roll-type absorbent cloth can be moved from the water surface to the surface of the water The roll-type absorbent cloth can be dried around the two central axes of the suction cloth barrel, that is, one is a pre-used absorbent cloth and the other is a central axis that winds the oil-soaked cloth. The adsorbent bag shows the water contaminant removal device that is formed above the water surface with oil.

3 is

When the absorbent bag is formed above the water surface with oil, the absorbent bag is connected by two guide rollers formed closer to the water surface than the central axis of winding the absorbent cloth, and it shows a water contaminant removal device that is wound by adhering to the water surface.

4 is

In the lower part of the suction bag, the bottom and both sides are made into a single tube, so on both sides the suction cloth roll can be turned on two central axes, that is, one is pre-use suction cloth and the other is a central axis that winds the oil-soaked cloth. A hole for coupling is formed so that two central axes can be attached, and a hole for coupling is formed or not so that two guide rollers can also be attached.

5 is

Water flows in through the hole in the front, which is formed with the bottom and both sides as a single tube at the bottom of the adsorption bag, and water is discharged through the rear of the adsorption bag. One or more screws are formed inside the adsorption bag to allow this to flow in.

To explain the operation of this structure, the bottom and both sides of the water waste removal device are made of tubes.

The front part of the water waste removal device serves as an inlet for water and waste, and has a function of forcibly introducing waste into the adsorption cloth.

The reason that the propeller is formed in the middle other than the rear part is for the case that when the propeller is formed only in the rear part, water flows in from the rear part and flows out to the rear part, so that the front part of the adsorption porol cannot become an inlet for water and oil.

6 is

Water flows in through the front of the adsorption tube, and water flows in and out through a hole in the bottom at the rear. Water flows in by the pump, and the inflow water is drained through the drain pipe of the pump, and the pump is formed on one side of the body. will not leak into

Describe the functioning of these structures.

Oil is forcibly introduced through the inlet open at the front.

The inlet is a tube, that is, a tube formed on the bottom and both sides, so it is located in the middle of the tube.

If a screw is formed or the rear part is blocked and water is forcibly introduced through the pump through the hole in the bottom surface, there is a function to force the oil to come to the front of the adsorption pawl by the flow of water regardless of the rotation of the adsorption pawl.

Therefore, not only does the ship approach the oil and bury the oil on the suction roll, but even if the ship is still anchored, the action of the screw or pump causes water to flow in through the ship's inlet pipe and outflow through the outlet pipe -- anchor the ship quietly. Even if released, oil flows into the inlet of the inlet pipe following the flow of water.

Therefore, even if the ship is anchored, the oil will automatically come to the front of the adsorption porol along the flow of water. -It has such a function.

7 is

on the outside of the adsorption canister

a first roller on which one end of the absorbent fabric is wound;

It is a perspective view showing that a handle is formed that is connected to the first roller and rotates the first roller manually, that is, rotated by hand.

8 is

on the outside of the adsorption canister

a first roller on which one end of the absorbent fabric is wound;

connected to the first roller to rotate the first roller

The first electric motor with or without reduction gears or belts for reduction is formed.

The absorbent cloth wraps around the first roller

a suction bag for fixing the first electric motor;

A second roller around which the other end of the adsorption cloth is wound is formed inside the adsorption bag.

9 is

As a perspective view showing the vertical position adjustment and fixing device of the guide roller so that the guide roller can be adjusted up and down in the guide roller.

It shows an embodiment of a method of inserting a guide roller into a fixing plate in a long hole of the body, inserting a guide roller cap into an outer fixing plate to fix it, adjusting the guide roller up and down, and then tightening it with a butterfly bolt and a nut.

10 is

On both sides of the water contaminant removal device, a fixed plate such as a driving motor is formed in a streamlined shape as a whole to receive less resistance from water, and a hull or a buoyancy device having buoyancy is formed under the fixed plate.

A control unit capable of wirelessly controlling the hull is formed on one side of the water pollutant removal device.

11 is

The water contaminant removal device is

It is used in combination with any one of ships, submersibles, robot ships, RC ships, robot submersibles, and RC submersibles.

To explain the operation of this structure, it is possible to remove oil by dragging the water decontamination apparatus by boat, lowering the anchor of the water decontamination apparatus at the site of the oil spill, and operating the water decontamination apparatus while fixing it on the water surface.

12 is

Water pollution removal device, characterized in that the lighting unit for irradiating the night light of the ship is formed.

13 is

It shows that a solar cell is formed as a power source.

14 is

*It is a perspective view showing that an IP camera or a camera capable of wirelessly transmitting and receiving video is formed in the body of the water contaminant removal device, and working while watching the oil spilled in the sea with a smartphone, computer, or wireless controller.

15 is

In the suction bag, the suction cloth is a perspective view showing that the door, the hinge, and the locking device of the door are formed on the upper or other side of the suction cloth so that the suction cloth can be replaced.

16 is

It is a perspective view showing that a fixture such as a hook for fixing the line is formed on one side of the main body of the adsorption bag or the water contaminant removal device so that the water pollutant removal device can be hung on the line above the water surface from the deck of a ship, etc.

17 is

[18] The perspective view of any one of claims 1 to 17, wherein an LED bar light is formed by the same switch as that of the suction roll on one side of the main body.

18 is

On one side of the main body, when all of the suction pawls are released and stopped, it is detected that all the suction cloths are released by a limit switch, etc. or a sensor that detects that all the suction pawls are released. will make it

When the operation mechanism of the suction roll is OFF, the warning light is turned on by a relay, and the warning light is turned off by a wired or wireless switch.

19 is

An anchor, an anchor line, and a mechanism for winding the anchor line are formed on one side of the body of the water pollutant removal device, and the anchor line is driven by a motor capable of forward and reverse rotation, and is driven by a wired or wireless switch.

20 is

Water flows in through the front of the adsorption bag, and when water flows in through the hole in the bottom at the back, a net for holding garbage is formed inside the hole in the bottom, and the water collects the garbage through the hole in the bottom. It is drained through the drain pipe of the pump through the pump in the middle of the inlet pipe of water through the net for containment, and the pump is formed on one side of the body.

An oil separator is formed on one side of the pump, and in the case of an oil separator that must be maintained horizontally, an oil storage tank for storing oil discharged from the oil separator is formed on one side of the body of the water contaminant removal device.

Oil is separated from the oil separator of the pump, and the remaining unseparated mixture of oil and water comes out to the outlet, but the outlet is configured so that the mixture of oil and water falls on the upper part of the absorbent fabric so that the oil that has not been separated is adsorbed on the upper part of the absorbent fabric. will be.

21 is related to the leveling device of the oil separator.

When the oil separator formed on one side of the pump is an oil separator that must be maintained horizontally, the liquid inside the container is placed in the leveling device of the oil separator. It maintains a horizontal state by gravity, and thereby the oil separator formed inside the container maintains a horizontal state.

22 is a screw in the front and rear in the case of allowing water to be introduced through a hole in the front formed by the bottom surface and both sides being a single tube in the lower part of the adsorption bag, and to be discharged through the rear surface of the adsorption bag; a hinged door is formed on the side just in front of it, and is coupled by a coupling port on one side of the lower front side, a length adjusting pipe in which the length of the suction pipe is variable; and,

a length adjusting device coupled to the side of the length adjusting tube and adjusting the length of the length adjusting tube;

an underwater camera installed in the vicinity of the inlet of the length adjusting pipe in which the length of the suction pipe is variable; and,

A monitor for receiving and outputting an image captured by the underwater camera in conjunction with the underwater camera;

It is installed in the periphery of the underwater camera, a perspective view showing a further comprising a lighting unit for irradiating light in the photographing direction of the underwater camera.

As described above, in the present invention, specific matters such as specific components, etc., and limited embodiments and drawings have been described, but these are only provided to help a more general understanding of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. , various modifications and variations are possible from these descriptions by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains.

Therefore, the spirit of the present invention should not be limited to the described embodiments, and not only the claims to be described later, but also all those with equivalent or equivalent modifications to the claims will be said to belong to the scope of the spirit of the present invention. .

1 : Rolling suction bag 2 : Suction bag
3: electric motor 5: control unit
10: guide roller 11: fixed plate
15: buoyancy device 20: screw
21: smartphone 22: wireless controller
23: central axis 26: adsorption axis
27: lighting unit 28: solar panel
29: power supply
30: LED bar (adsorption cloth roll operation signal)
31: wireless camera 32: hole
35: handle 37: trash can
38: vacuum suction port of water 39: screen
50: door 51: water
52: first roller 53: second roller
55: up and down length adjustment fixing plate
56: motor boat 57: hinge
58: lock 59: string
70: fixing ring 71: warning light
72: anchor 73: anchor line
75: oil separator 78: oil tank
80: leveling device 81: ship

Claims (44)

In the water contaminant removal device for removing water contaminants such as oil,
The roll-type absorbent cloth can be moved from the water surface to the water surface The roll-type absorbent cloth can be dried around the two central axes of the suction cloth barrel, that is, one is a pre-used absorbent cloth and the other is a central axis that winds the oil-soaked cloth. The adsorbent bag is a water contaminant removal device, characterized in that it is formed above the water surface with oil and water. The method of claim 1,
When the absorbent bag is formed above the water surface with oil, the absorbent bag is connected by two guide rollers formed closer to the water surface than the central axis of winding the absorbent cloth, and is wound by adhesion to the water surface. . The method according to any one of claims 1 to 2
In the lower part of the suction bag, the bottom and both sides become a single tube, so there are two central axes that allow the suction cloth to be rotated on both sides, that is, one is a pre-use suction cloth and the other is a central axis that winds the oil-soaked cloth. A hole for coupling is formed so that two central axes can be attached, and a hole for coupling is formed or not so that two guide rollers can also be attached.

Water flows in through the hole in the front, which is formed with the bottom and both sides as a single tube at the bottom of the adsorption bag, and water is discharged through the rear of the adsorption bag. One or more screws are formed on the inside of the suction bag to allow this to flow in, or
Water flows in through the front of the adsorption tube, and water flows in and out through a hole in the bottom at the rear. Water flows in by the pump, and the inflow water is drained through the drain pipe of the pump, and the pump is formed on one side of the body. will not leak into
In addition, a water contaminant removal device, characterized in that a screw for generating thrust is separately formed on one side of the adsorption bag. [Claim 4] In claim 2 or 3, wherein the central axis of the screw is connected to a driving device such as a motor, etc. formed on the water surface with a belt pulley formed on the surface and driven by a belt, or water pollutant removal device, characterized in that it is rotated in engagement with a gear. 5. The method of any one of claims 1 or 4,
on the outside of the adsorption canister
a first roller on which one end of the absorbent fabric is wound;
It is connected to the first roller and a handle that rotates the first roller manually, that is, rotates by hand is formed, or a reduction gear or a belt for deceleration is formed or a first electric motor is formed in which it is not formed,
The absorbent cloth wraps around the first roller
a suction bag for fixing the first electric motor;
Water pollutant removal device, characterized in that it further comprises a second roller is wound on the other end of the adsorption cloth inside the adsorption bag. 6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
Water contaminant removal device, characterized in that it includes a device for adjusting and fixing the vertical position of the guide roller so that the guide roller can be adjusted up and down in the guide roller. 6. The method of claim 5
In the guide roller, the upper and lower adjustment of the guide roller is a water contaminant removal device, characterized in that it further comprises a wireless or wired switch by a rack and pinion gear integrated with the motor. 8. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
On both sides of the water contaminant removal device, a fixed plate such as a driving motor is formed in a streamlined overall shape to receive less resistance from water, and a hull or a buoyancy device having buoyancy is formed under the fixed plate. 9. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8,
The water contaminant removal device,
A water pollutant removal device, characterized in that it is used in combination with any one of a ship, a submersible, a robot ship, an RC ship, a robot submersible, and an RC submersible. 10. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 or 9,
Water pollutant removal device, characterized in that the control unit that can control the hull wirelessly is formed on one side of the water pollutant removal device. [11] The apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein a lighting unit for irradiating the night light of the ship is formed. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the lighting unit irradiating light is a laser light. 13. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 12,
A water pollutant removal device, characterized in that a solar cell is formed as a power source. 14. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 13,
Water pollutant removal device, characterized in that the IP camera or a camera that can transmit and receive video wirelessly is formed in the body of the water pollutant removal device, and works while watching the oil spilled in the sea with a smartphone, computer, or wireless controller. 15. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 14,
In the adsorption bag, the adsorption cloth is a water pollutant removal device, characterized in that the door, hinge, and locking device of the door are formed on the upper or other side of the adsorption bag so that the adsorption cloth can be replaced. 16. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 15,
Water pollutant removal, characterized in that on one side of the main body of the adsorption bag or the water pollutant removal device, a fixture such as a hook that can be fixed on the line is formed so that the water pollutant removal device can be hung on the line above the water surface from the deck of a ship, etc. Device. 17. The apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 16, wherein an LED bar light is formed on one side of the main body by the same switch as that of the suction porol. [18] The control unit according to any one of claims 1 to 17, wherein the release of all the suction cloths is detected by a limit switch or the like or by a sensor that detects that all of the suction cloths are released, against the fact that all of the suction cloths are released and stopped on one side of the main body. Water pollutant removal device, characterized in that the control unit turns off the operation mechanism of the adsorption porol when input to. [19] The apparatus of claim 18, wherein when the operation mechanism of the suction roll is turned OFF, the warning light is turned on by a relay, and the warning light is turned off by a wired or wireless switch. Water pollutant removal device, characterized in that the anchor, anchor line, and a mechanism for winding the anchor line is formed on one side of the body of the water pollutant removal device. The anchor line of claim 20 is driven by a motor capable of forward and reverse rotation, and a water pollutant removal device, characterized in that it is driven by a wired or wireless switch. 22. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 21, wherein: 1. a boom is set around the spilled oil 2. made parts that can be assembled 3. assembled at the accident site 4. mounted on a motor boat, etc. 5. Lower the anchor to fix it in the accident area, that is, at the point where the oil spilled. 6. When the suction porol is turned on, the warning light goes off. 7. Go to the motor boat and change the suction porol. Removal method by a water pollutant removal device, characterized in that it is repeated. 4. The method of claim 3
Water flows in through the front of the adsorption bag, and when water flows in through the hole in the bottom at the back, a net for holding garbage is formed inside the hole in the bottom, and the water collects the garbage through the hole in the bottom. Water contaminant removal device, characterized in that the water is drained through the drain pipe of the pump through the pump in the middle of the inlet pipe through the net for containment, and the pump is formed on one side of the body. in paragraph 23
An oil separator is formed on one side of the pump, and in the case of an oil separator that must be maintained horizontally, an oil storage tank for storing oil discharged from the oil separator is formed on one side of the body of the water pollution removal device . in paragraph 24
Oil is separated from the oil separator of the pump, and the remaining unseparated mixture of oil and water comes out to the outlet, but the outlet is configured so that the mixture of oil and water falls on the upper part of the absorbent fabric so that the oil that has not been separated is adsorbed on the upper part of the absorbent fabric. Water pollutant removal device, characterized in that. in paragraph 24
If the oil separator formed on one side of the pump is an oil separator that needs to be maintained horizontally, the liquid inside the container holds the liquid in the oil separator and the oil separator is formed on the liquid so that the liquid inside the container is shaken by waves. A water contaminant removal device, characterized in that the horizontal state is maintained by gravity and the oil separator formed inside the container maintains the horizontal state. 27. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 26,
In the case of allowing water to flow in through the hole in the front that is formed with the bottom and both sides as a single tube in the lower part of the adsorption bag, and the water is discharged through the rear of the adsorption bag, right in front of the screw from the front and rear a hinged door is formed on each side and coupled to one side of the lower front side by a coupling hole, the length of the suction pipe is variable length adjustment pipe; and,
a length adjusting device coupled to the side of the length adjusting tube and adjusting the length of the length adjusting tube; Water pollutant removal device further comprising a. 28. The method of claim 27,
an underwater camera installed in the vicinity of the inlet of the length adjusting pipe in which the length of the suction pipe is variable; and,
a monitor for receiving and outputting an image captured by the underwater camera in conjunction with the underwater camera; Water pollutant removal device further comprising a. 29. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 28,
Installed in the vicinity of the underwater camera, water pollution removal device further comprising a lighting unit for irradiating light in the photographing direction of the underwater camera. 30. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 29,
All electric actuators are operated by a wireless switch or remote control, water pollution removal device, characterized in that it further comprises a. 31. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 30,
Water pollutant removal device, characterized in that it further comprises forming one or more screws in front of the adsorption cloth to forcibly adsorb the spilled oil to the adsorption cloth by forcibly colliding with water on the adsorption cloth. In the case where water is introduced through the hole in the front formed by the bottom and both sides of the lower part of the adsorption bag as a single tube, and water is discharged through the rear side of the adsorption bag
A hole is formed on one side of the lower front side of the suction roll, and a pipe is connected through the hole, and the end of the pipe is formed with a moving means that can be moved up, down, left and right. Water pollutant removal, characterized in that it further comprises Device. 33. The method of claim 32
A pump is formed in the pipe connected to the hole on one side of the lower front side of the adsorption porol, so that the oil leaked from the water is sucked and discharged to the front of the adsorption porol so that it is adsorbed on the front part of the adsorption porol Removal of water contaminants Device. 34. The method of any one of claims 1-33
The water pollutant removal device, characterized in that the thrust generating device of the water pollutant removal device further comprises a function of returning to the place where the original water pollutant removal device started by being controlled by the GPS. 34. The method of any one of claims 1-33
Thrust generating device of the water pollutant removal device is controlled by the GPS, the water pollutant removal device, characterized in that it further comprises a function to move to a certain position on the map to stop. 34. The method of any one of claims 1-33
Thrust generating device of the water pollutant removal device is controlled by the GPS, the water pollutant removal device, characterized in that it further comprises a function to move to a certain position on the map to stop. 34. The method of any one of claims 1 to 33
Thrust generating device of the water pollutant removal device is controlled by the GPS, the water pollutant removal device, characterized in that it further comprises a function to move to a certain position on the map to stop. 34. The method of any one of claims 1 to 33
The water pollutant removal device has an electromagnet on one side of each of the boat and water pollutant removal device to replace the adsorption cloth of the water pollutant removal device, so the water pollutant removal device turns the electromagnet on/off wirelessly. Water pollutant removal device, characterized in that it further comprises contacting the ship and the water pollutant removal device by turning the electromagnet ON/OFF wirelessly. in paragraph 38
The water pollutant removal device has an electromagnet on one side of each of the boat and water pollutant removal device to replace the adsorption cloth of the water pollutant removal device, so the water pollutant removal device turns the electromagnet on/off wirelessly. The proximity method of the water pollutant removal device, characterized in that it further comprises a rod formed with an electromagnet for making the electromagnet ON/OFF wirelessly to bring the vessel and the water pollutant removal device close to each other. 34. The method of any one of claims 1-33
Water pollutant removal device, characterized in that it further comprises a foldable solar panel is formed on one side of the water pollutant removal device. 34. The method of any one of claims 1-33
On one side of the water pollutant removal device
The transmission/reception device or GPS function of the boat or RC boat is configured the same as that of a drone, and the buoyancy means that floats on the water is composed of a ball-like sphere or a spherical sphere. A motor is formed and a screw is formed at the end of the motor shaft, and the water contaminant removal device, characterized in that the screw is formed so that the boat or RC boat rises upward during rotation. 34. The method of any one of claims 1 to 33
On one side of the water pollutant removal device
The transmission/reception device or GPS function of a boat or RC boat is configured the same as that of a drone, and two or more arms are formed on the side, front, and back, etc., a motor is formed at the end of the arm like a drone, and a screw is formed at the end of the motor shaft. Water pollutant removal device, characterized in that the screw is formed so that the boat or RC boat rises upward when rotating back. 34. The method of any one of claims 1-33
On one side of the water pollutant removal device
The transmission/reception device or GPS function of a boat or RC boat is configured the same as that of a drone, and two or more arms are formed on the side, front, and back, etc., a motor is formed at the end of the arm like a drone, and a screw is formed at the end of the motor shaft. Water pollutant removal device, characterized in that the boat or RC boat rises upwards when rotating, so that the screw is formed so that it floats above the water surface and moves. 44. The method of any one of claims 1 to 43
The thrust generating device controlled by the GPS of the water pollutant removal device is a water pollutant removal device, characterized in that it is detachable from the original water pollutant removal device.

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