KR20220036875A - Colored curable resin composition - Google Patents
Colored curable resin composition Download PDFInfo
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- KR20220036875A KR20220036875A KR1020210121943A KR20210121943A KR20220036875A KR 20220036875 A KR20220036875 A KR 20220036875A KR 1020210121943 A KR1020210121943 A KR 1020210121943A KR 20210121943 A KR20210121943 A KR 20210121943A KR 20220036875 A KR20220036875 A KR 20220036875A
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- group
- hydrocarbon group
- carbon atoms
- saturated hydrocarbon
- compound
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- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 216
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 182
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 151
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 94
- 125000002029 aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 81
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 69
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 40
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 37
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 31
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000001018 xanthene dye Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 18
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 134
- -1 2-ethylhexyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 92
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 74
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 54
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 52
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 41
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 32
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 23
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 22
- SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diacetone alcohol Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)(C)O SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 21
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 21
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 21
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 20
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 19
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 16
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol methyl ether acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OC(C)=O LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 13
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 13
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N monopropylene glycol Natural products CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 13
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 11
- 150000004292 cyclic ethers Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920002126 Acrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- ZXXUPZWDQJEEQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [[3-cyclohexyl-1-oxo-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)propan-2-ylidene]amino] acetate Chemical compound C(C)(=O)ON=C(C(=O)C1=CC=C(C=C1)SC1=CC=CC=C1)CC1CCCCC1 ZXXUPZWDQJEEQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 150000001244 carboxylic acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 8
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000006615 aromatic heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 7
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical group C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- MPIAGWXWVAHQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2-[[3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2,2-bis(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propyl] prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C MPIAGWXWVAHQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- LZCLXQDLBQLTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)O LZCLXQDLBQLTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 125000005023 xylyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 5
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Natural products CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000004170 methylsulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 5
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
- YQOLEILXOBUDMU-KRWDZBQOSA-N (4R)-5-[(6-bromo-3-methyl-2-pyrrolidin-1-ylquinoline-4-carbonyl)amino]-4-(2-chlorophenyl)pentanoic acid Chemical compound CC1=C(C2=C(C=CC(=C2)Br)N=C1N3CCCC3)C(=O)NC[C@H](CCC(=O)O)C4=CC=CC=C4Cl YQOLEILXOBUDMU-KRWDZBQOSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MHSLDASSAFCCDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(5-tert-butyl-2-methylpyrazol-3-yl)-3-(4-pyridin-4-yloxyphenyl)urea Chemical compound CN1N=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1NC(=O)NC(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=NC=C1 MHSLDASSAFCCDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VVBLNCFGVYUYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 VVBLNCFGVYUYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LVDRREOUMKACNJ-BKMJKUGQSA-N N-[(2R,3S)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-(1,4-dimethyl-2-oxoquinolin-7-yl)-6-oxopiperidin-3-yl]-2-methylpropane-1-sulfonamide Chemical compound CC(C)CS(=O)(=O)N[C@H]1CCC(=O)N([C@@H]1c1ccc(Cl)cc1)c1ccc2c(C)cc(=O)n(C)c2c1 LVDRREOUMKACNJ-BKMJKUGQSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LIMFPAAAIVQRRD-BCGVJQADSA-N N-[2-[(3S,4R)-3-fluoro-4-methoxypiperidin-1-yl]pyrimidin-4-yl]-8-[(2R,3S)-2-methyl-3-(methylsulfonylmethyl)azetidin-1-yl]-5-propan-2-ylisoquinolin-3-amine Chemical compound F[C@H]1CN(CC[C@H]1OC)C1=NC=CC(=N1)NC=1N=CC2=C(C=CC(=C2C=1)C(C)C)N1[C@@H]([C@H](C1)CS(=O)(=O)C)C LIMFPAAAIVQRRD-BCGVJQADSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000005811 Viola adunca Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 240000009038 Viola odorata Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000013487 Viola odorata Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000002254 Viola papilionacea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DRBWRJPFNOBNIO-KOLCDFICSA-N [(2r)-1-[(2r)-2-(pyridine-4-carbonylamino)propanoyl]pyrrolidin-2-yl]boronic acid Chemical compound N([C@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)B(O)O)C(=O)C1=CC=NC=C1 DRBWRJPFNOBNIO-KOLCDFICSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910001420 alkaline earth metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940125844 compound 46 Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 4
- 125000003754 ethoxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC)* 0.000 description 4
- 230000000215 hyperchromic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 4
- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 description 4
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound COCC(C)O ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical group C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000005073 adamantyl group Chemical group C12(CC3CC(CC(C1)C3)C2)* 0.000 description 3
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoin Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- UFDHBDMSHIXOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=C(C(O)=O)CCCC1 UFDHBDMSHIXOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940116333 ethyl lactate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000000816 ethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 3
- 125000003709 fluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 3
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003566 oxetanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 3
- FKRCODPIKNYEAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propionic acid ethyl ester Natural products CCOC(=O)CC FKRCODPIKNYEAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride Chemical compound C1C=CCC2C(=O)OC(=O)C21 KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MKRBAPNEJMFMHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzylpyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1CC1=CC=CC=C1 MKRBAPNEJMFMHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BQTPKSBXMONSJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyclohexylpyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1C1CCCCC1 BQTPKSBXMONSJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UAJRSHJHFRVGMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-4-methoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 UAJRSHJHFRVGMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004066 1-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([*])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- HIDBROSJWZYGSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylpyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 HIDBROSJWZYGSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SDJHPPZKZZWAKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylbuta-1,3-diene Chemical compound CC(=C)C(C)=C SDJHPPZKZZWAKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GBOJZXLCJZDBKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-[2-(2-chlorophenyl)-4,5-diphenylimidazol-2-yl]-4,5-diphenylimidazole Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1C1(C2(N=C(C(=N2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)Cl)N=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 GBOJZXLCJZDBKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound COCCOCCO SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYGWHHGCAGTUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-cyano-4-methylpentan-2-yl)diazenyl]-2,4-dimethylpentanenitrile Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C#N)N=NC(C)(C#N)CC(C)C WYGWHHGCAGTUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UHFFVFAKEGKNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzyl-2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-morpholin-4-ylphenyl)butan-1-one Chemical compound C=1C=C(N2CCOCC2)C=CC=1C(=O)C(CC)(N(C)C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UHFFVFAKEGKNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003808 silyl group Chemical group [H][Si]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- COEZWFYORILMOM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium 4-[(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)diazenyl]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC1=CC(O)=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 COEZWFYORILMOM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- FDRCDNZGSXJAFP-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chloroacetate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)CCl FDRCDNZGSXJAFP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000992 solvent dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910001427 strontium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005504 styryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000967 suction filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- MUTNCGKQJGXKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tamibarotene Chemical compound C=1C=C2C(C)(C)CCC(C)(C)C2=CC=1NC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 MUTNCGKQJGXKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- WNQPPENQFWLADQ-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrasodium;4-hydroxy-5-[[4-[[4-[(8-hydroxy-3,6-disulfonatonaphthalen-1-yl)diazenyl]-2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl]carbamoylamino]-5-methoxy-2-methylphenyl]diazenyl]naphthalene-2,7-disulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC(O)=C2C(N=NC3=C(C)C=C(C(=C3)OC)NC(=O)NC3=CC(C)=C(N=NC=4C5=C(O)C=C(C=C5C=C(C=4)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C3OC)=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC2=C1 WNQPPENQFWLADQ-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001432 tin ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001428 transition metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003866 trichloromethyl group Chemical group ClC(Cl)(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
- FRGPKMWIYVTFIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(3-isocyanatopropyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN=C=O FRGPKMWIYVTFIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004205 trifluoroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C(F)(F)F 0.000 description 1
- 125000000725 trifluoropropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C(F)(F)F 0.000 description 1
- DQZNLOXENNXVAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[2-(7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-yl)ethyl]silane Chemical compound C1C(CC[Si](OC)(OC)OC)CCC2OC21 DQZNLOXENNXVAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOCC1CO1 BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003258 trimethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- AAAQKTZKLRYKHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylmethane Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 AAAQKTZKLRYKHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTPOYMNMKZIOGO-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;2,5-dichloro-4-[4-[[5-[[4-chloro-6-(4-sulfonatoanilino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]-2-sulfonatophenyl]diazenyl]-3-methyl-5-oxo-4h-pyrazol-1-yl]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].CC1=NN(C=2C(=CC(=C(Cl)C=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)Cl)C(=O)C1N=NC(C(=CC=1)S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=1NC(N=1)=NC(Cl)=NC=1NC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 WTPOYMNMKZIOGO-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- JXUKQCUPTNLTCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N vat green 1 Chemical compound C1=CC=C[C]2C(=O)C(C3=C45)=CC=C4C(C4=C67)=CC=C7C(=O)[C]7C=CC=CC7=C6C=C(OC)C4=C5C(OC)=CC3=C21 JXUKQCUPTNLTCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940042596 viscoat Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001052 yellow pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- GBNDTYKAOXLLID-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(4+) ion Chemical compound [Zr+4] GBNDTYKAOXLLID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/44—Polymerisation in the presence of compounding ingredients, e.g. plasticisers, dyestuffs, fillers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/46—Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation
- C08F2/48—Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation by ultraviolet or visible light
- C08F2/50—Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation by ultraviolet or visible light with sensitising agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
- C08K5/0041—Optical brightening agents, organic pigments
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/17—Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
- C08K5/18—Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds with aromatically bound amino groups
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/20—Filters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/0005—Production of optical devices or components in so far as characterised by the lithographic processes or materials used therefor
- G03F7/0007—Filters, e.g. additive colour filters; Components for display devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/027—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
- G03F7/028—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with photosensitivity-increasing substances, e.g. photoinitiators
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/09—Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers
- G03F7/105—Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers having substances, e.g. indicators, for forming visible images
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
- Optical Filters (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
[0001] 본 발명은, 착색 경화성 수지 조성물, 및 그것을 이용한 컬러 필터 및 표시 장치에 관한 것이다.[0001] The present invention relates to a colored curable resin composition, and a color filter and a display device using the same.
[0002] 액정 표시 장치, 전계 발광 표시 장치 및 플라즈마 디스플레이 등의 표시 장치나 CCD나 CMOS 센서 등의 고체 촬상 소자에 사용되는 컬러 필터는, 착색 경화성 수지 조성물로부터 제조된다. 이러한 착색 경화성 수지 조성물에 사용되는 청색 색재로서는, 트리아릴메탄 골격을 가지는, 식 (i)로 나타내어지는 C.I. 피그먼트 블루 24가 알려져 있다(비특허문헌 1).[0002] A color filter used in a display device such as a liquid crystal display device, an electroluminescent display device, and a plasma display, or a solid-state imaging device such as a CCD or CMOS sensor, is manufactured from a colored curable resin composition. As a blue color material used for such colored curable resin composition, C.I. represented by Formula (i) which has a triarylmethane skeleton. Pigment Blue 24 is known (Non-Patent Document 1).
[0003][0003]
[0005] 그러나, 상기 청색 색재를 포함하는 착색 경화성 수지 조성물로부터 농색(濃色)의 경화막을 형성할 때, 막 두께가 두꺼워지는 경우가 있었다. 따라서 본 발명은, 박막(薄膜)인 농색 경화막을 형성할 수 있는 착색 경화성 수지 조성물, 해당 착색 경화성 수지 조성물로부터 형성되는 컬러 필터, 및 해당 컬러 필터를 포함하는 표시 장치의 제공을 목적으로 한다.[0005] However, when forming a hyperchromic cured film from the colored curable resin composition containing the blue color material, the film thickness may become thick. Therefore, this invention aims at provision of the display device containing the colored curable resin composition which can form the hyperchromic cured film which is a thin film, the color filter formed from this colored curable resin composition, and this color filter.
[0006] 본 발명의 요지는 이하와 같다.[0006] The gist of the present invention is as follows.
[1] 착색제(A), 수지(B), 중합성 화합물(C), 및 중합 개시제(D)를 포함하며, [1] contains a colorant (A), a resin (B), a polymerizable compound (C), and a polymerization initiator (D),
상기 착색제(A)가, 식 (a)로 나타내어지는 화합물을 포함하고, The said coloring agent (A) contains the compound represented by Formula (a),
상기 중합성 화합물(C)의 수산기가(水酸基價)가 100mgKOH/g 이상인 착색 경화성 수지 조성물.The colored curable resin composition in which the hydroxyl value of the said polymeric compound (C) is 100 mgKOH/g or more.
[식 (a) 중, [In formula (a),
R41~R44는, 각각 독립적으로, 수소 원자, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 1~20인 포화 탄화수소기, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 6~20인 방향족 탄화수소기, 또는, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 7~30인 아랄킬기를 나타내며, 해당 방향족 탄화수소기 및 해당 아랄킬기가 가지고 있어도 되는 치환기는, -SO3 - 또는 -SO2-N--SO2-Rf여도 되고, 해당 포화 탄화수소기의 탄소수가 2~20인 경우, 해당 포화 탄화수소기에 포함되는 -CH2-는, -O- 또는 -CO-로 치환되어 있어도 된다. 단, 해당 탄소수 2~20인 포화 탄화수소기에 있어서, 인접하는 -CH2-가 동시에 -O-로 치환되는 일은 없고, 말단의 -CH2-가 -O- 또는 -CO-로 치환되는 일은 없다. R41과 R42가 결합하여 이들이 결합하는 질소 원자와 함께 고리(環)를 형성해도 되고, R43과 R44가 결합하여 이들이 결합하는 질소 원자와 함께 고리를 형성해도 된다.R 41 to R 44 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, or carbon number which may have a substituent An aralkyl group of 7 to 30 is represented, and the aromatic hydrocarbon group and the substituent which the aralkyl group may have may be -SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f , and the number of carbon atoms in the saturated hydrocarbon group When is 2 to 20, -CH 2 - contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted with -O- or -CO-. However, in the saturated hydrocarbon group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, adjacent -CH 2 - is not simultaneously substituted with -O-, and the terminal -CH 2 - is not substituted with -O- or -CO-. R 41 and R 42 may be bonded to each other to form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, or R 43 and R 44 may be bonded to each other to form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded.
R47~R54는, 각각 독립적으로, 수소 원자, 할로겐 원자, 니트로기, 히드록시기, -SO3 -, -SO2-N--SO2-Rf, 또는 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 1~20인 포화 탄화수소기를 나타내며, 해당 포화 탄화수소기의 탄소수가 2~20인 경우, 해당 포화 탄화수소기를 구성하는 -CH2-는, -O- 또는 -CO-로 치환되어 있어도 되고, R48과 R52가 서로 결합하여, -NH-, -S-, 또는 -SO2-를 형성하고 있어도 된다. 단, 해당 포화 탄화수소기에 있어서, 인접하는 -CH2-가 동시에 -O-로 치환되는 일은 없고, 말단의 -CH2-가 -O- 또는 -CO-로 치환되는 일은 없다.R 47 to R 54 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a hydroxyl group, -SO 3 - , -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f , or optionally a substituent having 1 to 20 carbon atoms represents a phosphorus saturated hydrocarbon group, and when the saturated hydrocarbon group has 2 to 20 carbon atoms, -CH 2 - constituting the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted with -O- or -CO-, and R 48 and R 52 are It may combine with each other to form -NH-, -S-, or -SO 2 -. However, in this saturated hydrocarbon group, adjacent -CH 2 - is not simultaneously substituted with -O-, and terminal -CH 2 - is not substituted with -O- or -CO-.
고리 T1은, 탄소수 3~10인 방향족 헤테로 고리를 나타내며, 해당 방향족 헤테로 고리는, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 1~20인 포화 탄화수소기, 치환 혹은 비치환된 아미노기, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 6~20인 방향족 탄화수소기, -SO3 - 또는 -SO2-N--SO2-Rf를 가지고 있어도 된다. 해당 방향족 탄화수소기가 가지고 있어도 되는 치환기는, -SO3 - 또는 -SO2-N--SO2-Rf여도 된다.Ring T 1 represents an aromatic heterocycle having 3 to 10 carbon atoms, and the aromatic heterocycle is a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, or 6 carbon atoms which may have a substituent. You may have an aromatic hydrocarbon group of -20, -SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f . -SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f may be sufficient as the substituent which this aromatic hydrocarbon group may have.
Mr+는, r가(價)의 금속 이온을 나타낸다.M r+ represents an r-valent metal ion.
k는, 식 (a)로 나타내어지는 화합물이 가지는 -SO3 -의 개수 및 -SO2-N--SO2-Rf의 개수의 합을 나타낸다.k represents the sum of the number of -SO 3 - and the number of -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f which the compound represented by formula (a) has.
r은, 1 이상의 정수(整數)를 나타낸다.r represents an integer of 1 or more.
Rf는, 탄소수 1~12인 플루오로알킬기를 나타낸다.R f represents a C1-C12 fluoroalkyl group.
단, 식 (a)로 나타내어지는 화합물은, -SO3 - 또는 -SO2-N--SO2-Rf를 적어도 1개 가진다.]However, the compound represented by formula (a) has at least one -SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f ]
[2] 상기 중합성 화합물(C)의 수산기가가 200mgKOH/g 이상인, [1]에 기재된 착색 경화성 수지 조성물.[2] The colored curable resin composition according to [1], wherein the polymerizable compound (C) has a hydroxyl value of 200 mgKOH/g or more.
[3] 상기 착색제(A)가, 추가로 크산텐 염료를 포함하는, [1] 또는 [2]에 기재된 착색 경화성 수지 조성물.[3] The colored curable resin composition according to [1] or [2], wherein the colorant (A) further contains a xanthene dye.
[4] 상기 크산텐 염료가 식 (1)로 나타내어지는 화합물인, [3]에 기재된 착색 경화성 수지 조성물.[4] The colored curable resin composition according to [3], wherein the xanthene dye is a compound represented by the formula (1).
[식 (1) 중, R1~R4는, 서로 독립적으로, 수소 원자, -R8 또는 탄소수 6~10인 1가의 방향족 탄화수소기를 나타내거나, 또는, R1 및 R2 그리고 R3 및 R4는, 각각 함께 질소 원자를 포함하는 고리를 형성한다. 해당 방향족 탄화수소기에 포함되는 수소 원자는, 할로겐 원자, -OH, -OR8, -SO3 -, -SO3H, -SO3 -M+, -CO2H, -CO2R8, -SO3R8 또는 -SO2NR9R10으로 치환되어 있어도 된다.[In formula (1), R 1 to R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, -R 8 or a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms, or R 1 and R 2 and R 3 and R 4 together form a ring containing a nitrogen atom, respectively. A hydrogen atom included in the aromatic hydrocarbon group is a halogen atom, -OH, -OR 8 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 -M + , -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 8 , -SO 3 R 8 or -SO 2 NR 9 R 10 may be substituted.
R5는, -OH, -SO3 -, -SO3H, -SO3 -M+, -CO2H, -CO2 -M+, -CO2R8, -SO3R8 또는 -SO2NR9R10을 나타낸다.R 5 is -OH, -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 -M + , -CO 2 H , -CO 2 -M + , -CO 2 R 8 , -SO 3 R 8 or -SO 2 NR 9 R 10 is represented.
m은, 0~5의 정수를 나타내고, m이 2 이상의 정수인 경우, 복수의 R5는 동일해도 되고, 상이해도 된다.m represents the integer of 0-5, and when m is an integer of 2 or more, some R< 5 > may be same or different.
R6 및 R7은, 서로 독립적으로, 수소 원자 또는 탄소수 1~6인 알킬기를 나타낸다.R 6 and R 7 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
M+는, +N(R11)4, Na+ 또는 K+를 나타내고, X는, 할로겐 원자를 나타낸다.M + represents + N(R 11 ) 4 , Na + or K + , and X represents a halogen atom.
a는, 0 또는 1을 나타낸다.a represents 0 or 1.
R8은, 탄소수 1~20인 1가의 포화 탄화수소기를 나타내며, 해당 포화 탄화수소기에 포함되는 수소 원자는, 탄소수 6~10인 방향족 탄화수소기, 카르복시기, 또는 할로겐 원자로 치환되어 있어도 되고, 해당 포화 탄화수소기에 포함되는 -CH2-는, -S-, -O-, -CO- 또는 -NR11-로 치환되어 있어도 된다. 단, 해당 포화 탄화수소기에 있어서, 인접하는 -CH2-가 동시에 -O-로 치환되는 일은 없다. R11은, 수소 원자, 탄소수 1~20인 1가의 포화 탄화수소기 또는 탄소수 7~10인 아랄킬기를 나타내고, R11이 복수 존재하는 경우, 이들 전부 또는 일부는 동일해도 된다.R 8 represents a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and the hydrogen atom contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted with an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms, a carboxy group, or a halogen atom, and is included in the saturated hydrocarbon group -CH 2 - used may be substituted with -S-, -O-, -CO- or -NR 11 -. However, in this saturated hydrocarbon group, adjacent -CH 2 - is not simultaneously substituted with -O-. R 11 represents a hydrogen atom, a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an aralkyl group having 7 to 10 carbon atoms, and when two or more R 11 are present, all or part of these may be the same.
R9 및 R10은, 서로 독립적으로, 수소 원자, 또는 탄소수 1~20인 1가의 포화 탄화수소기를 나타내며, 해당 포화 탄화수소기에 포함되는 수소 원자는, -OH 또는 할로겐 원자로 치환되어 있어도 되고, 해당 포화 탄화수소기에 포함되는 -CH2-는, -S-, -O-, -CO-, -NH- 또는 -NR8-로 치환되어 있어도 된다. 단, 해당 포화 탄화수소기에 있어서, 인접하는 -CH2-가 동시에 -O-로 치환되는 일은 없다.R 9 and R 10 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, the hydrogen atom contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted with —OH or a halogen atom, and the saturated hydrocarbon group -CH 2 - contained in the group may be substituted with -S-, -O-, -CO-, -NH- or -NR 8 -. However, in this saturated hydrocarbon group, adjacent -CH 2 - is not simultaneously substituted with -O-.
R9 및 R10은, 서로 결합하여 질소 원자를 포함한 3~10원(員) 고리의 헤테로 고리를 형성하고 있어도 된다.]R 9 and R 10 may be bonded to each other to form a 3- to 10-membered heterocyclic ring containing a nitrogen atom.]
[5] [1]~[4] 중 어느 하나에 기재된 착색 경화성 수지 조성물로부터 형성되는 컬러 필터.[5] A color filter formed from the colored curable resin composition according to any one of [1] to [4].
[6] [5]에 기재된 컬러 필터를 포함하는 표시 장치.[6] A display device comprising the color filter according to [5].
[0007] 본 발명에 의하면, 박막인 농색 경화막을 형성할 수 있는 착색 경화성 수지 조성물, 해당 착색 경화성 수지 조성물로부터 형성되는 컬러 필터, 및 해당 컬러 필터를 포함하는 표시 장치를 제공할 수 있다.ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the colored curable resin composition which can form the hyperchromic cured film which is a thin film, the color filter formed from this colored curable resin composition, and the display apparatus containing this color filter can be provided.
[0008] 본 발명의 착색 경화성 수지 조성물은, 착색제(A), 수지(B), 중합성 화합물(C), 및 중합 개시제(D)를 포함한다.[0008] The colored curable resin composition of the present invention contains a colorant (A), a resin (B), a polymerizable compound (C), and a polymerization initiator (D).
착색제(A)는, 식 (a)로 나타내어지는 화합물(이하, 화합물(a)라고 하는 경우가 있음)을 포함한다.A coloring agent (A) contains the compound (Hereinafter, it may call a compound (a)) represented by Formula (a).
본 발명의 착색 경화성 수지 조성물은, 추가로 용제(이하, 용제(E)라고 하는 경우가 있음)를 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.It is preferable that the colored curable resin composition of this invention contains a solvent (Hereinafter, it may call a solvent (E)) further.
본 발명의 착색 경화성 수지 조성물은, 레벨링제(이하, 레벨링제(F)라고 하는 경우가 있음)를 포함해도 된다.The colored curable resin composition of this invention may also contain a leveling agent (it may call a leveling agent (F) hereafter).
본 명세서에 있어서, 각 성분으로서 예시하는 화합물은, 특별한 언급이 없는 한, 단독으로 또는 복수 종(種)을 조합하여 사용할 수 있다.In this specification, the compound illustrated as each component can be used individually or in combination of multiple types, unless otherwise indicated.
[0009] <착색제(A)>[0009] <Colorant (A)>
<<화합물(a)>><<Compound (a)>>
착색제(A)는, 화합물(a)를 포함한다. 이하에서는, 식 (a)를 이용하여 본 발명에 대해 상세히 설명하겠지만, 화합물(a)에는, 이의 호변이성체(互變異性體)나 염도 포함된다.A coloring agent (A) contains a compound (a). Hereinafter, although the present invention will be described in detail using formula (a), the compound (a) also includes tautomers and salts thereof.
[0010] [0010]
[식 (a) 중,[In formula (a),
R41~R44는, 각각 독립적으로, 수소 원자, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 1~20인 포화 탄화수소기, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 6~20인 방향족 탄화수소기, 또는, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 7~30인 아랄킬기를 나타내며, 해당 방향족 탄화수소기 및 해당 아랄킬기가 가지고 있어도 되는 치환기는, -SO3 - 또는 -SO2-N--SO2-Rf여도 되고, 해당 포화 탄화수소기의 탄소수가 2~20인 경우, 해당 포화 탄화수소기에 포함되는 -CH2-는, -O- 또는 -CO-로 치환되어 있어도 된다. 단, 해당 탄소수 2~20인 포화 탄화수소기에 있어서, 인접하는 -CH2-가 동시에 -O-로 치환되는 일은 없고, 말단의 -CH2-가 -O- 또는 -CO-로 치환되는 일은 없다. R41과 R42가 결합하여 이들이 결합하는 질소 원자와 함께 고리를 형성해도 되고, R43과 R44가 결합하여 이들이 결합하는 질소 원자와 함께 고리를 형성해도 된다.R 41 to R 44 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, or carbon number which may have a substituent An aralkyl group of 7 to 30 is represented, and the aromatic hydrocarbon group and the substituent which the aralkyl group may have may be -SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f , and the number of carbon atoms in the saturated hydrocarbon group When is 2 to 20, -CH 2 - contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted with -O- or -CO-. However, in the saturated hydrocarbon group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, adjacent -CH 2 - is not simultaneously substituted with -O-, and the terminal -CH 2 - is not substituted with -O- or -CO-. R 41 and R 42 may combine to form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, or R 43 and R 44 may combine to form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded.
R47~R54는, 각각 독립적으로, 수소 원자, 할로겐 원자, 니트로기, 히드록시기, -SO3 -, -SO2-N--SO2-Rf, 또는 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 1~20인 포화 탄화수소기를 나타내며, 해당 포화 탄화수소기의 탄소수가 2~20인 경우, 해당 포화 탄화수소기를 구성하는 -CH2-는, -O- 또는 -CO-로 치환되어 있어도 되고, R48과 R52가 서로 결합하여, -NH-, -S-, 또는 -SO2-를 형성하고 있어도 된다. 단, 해당 포화 탄화수소기에 있어서, 인접하는 -CH2-가 동시에 -O-로 치환되는 일은 없고, 말단의 -CH2-가 -O- 또는 -CO-로 치환되는 일은 없다.R 47 to R 54 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a hydroxyl group, -SO 3 - , -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f , or optionally a substituent having 1 to 20 carbon atoms represents a phosphorus saturated hydrocarbon group, and when the saturated hydrocarbon group has 2 to 20 carbon atoms, -CH 2 - constituting the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted with -O- or -CO-, and R 48 and R 52 are It may combine with each other to form -NH-, -S-, or -SO 2 -. However, in this saturated hydrocarbon group, adjacent -CH 2 - is not simultaneously substituted with -O-, and terminal -CH 2 - is not substituted with -O- or -CO-.
고리 T1은, 탄소수 3~10인 방향족 헤테로 고리를 나타내며, 해당 방향족 헤테로 고리는, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 1~20인 포화 탄화수소기, 치환 혹은 비치환된 아미노기, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 6~20인 방향족 탄화수소기, -SO3 - 또는 -SO2-N--SO2-Rf를 가지고 있어도 된다. 해당 방향족 탄화수소기가 가지고 있어도 되는 치환기는, -SO3 - 또는 -SO2-N--SO2-Rf여도 된다.Ring T 1 represents an aromatic heterocycle having 3 to 10 carbon atoms, and the aromatic heterocycle is a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, or 6 carbon atoms which may have a substituent. You may have an aromatic hydrocarbon group of -20, -SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f . -SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f may be sufficient as the substituent which this aromatic hydrocarbon group may have.
Mr+는, r가의 금속 이온을 나타낸다.M r+ represents an r-valent metal ion.
k는, 식 (a)로 나타내어지는 화합물이 가지는 -SO3 -의 개수 및 -SO2-N--SO2-Rf의 개수의 합을 나타낸다.k represents the sum of the number of -SO 3 - and the number of -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f which the compound represented by formula (a) has.
r은, 1 이상의 정수를 나타낸다.r represents an integer of 1 or more.
Rf는, 탄소수 1~12인 플루오로알킬기를 나타낸다.R f represents a C1-C12 fluoroalkyl group.
단, 식 (a)로 나타내어지는 화합물은, -SO3 - 또는 -SO2-N--SO2-Rf를 적어도 1개 가진다.]However, the compound represented by formula (a) has at least one -SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f ]
[0011] 고리 T1로 나타내어지는 방향족 헤테로 고리는, 단환(單環)이어도 되고 축합환(縮合環)이어도 된다. 고리 T1로 나타내어지는 방향족 헤테로 고리의 탄소수는, 바람직하게는 3~10이고, 보다 바람직하게는 3~8이다. 또한, 방향족 헤테로 고리는, 5~10원 고리인 것이 바람직하고, 5~9원 고리인 것이 보다 바람직하다. 단환인 방향족 헤테로 고리로서는, 피롤 고리, 옥사졸 고리, 피라졸 고리, 이미다졸 고리, 티아졸 고리 등의 질소 원자를 포함하는 5원 고리; 푸란 고리, 티오펜 고리 등의 질소 원자를 포함하지 않는 5원 고리; 피리딘 고리, 피리미딘 고리, 피리다진 고리, 피라진 고리 등의 질소 원자를 포함하는 6원 고리; 등을 들 수 있고, 축합환인 방향족 헤테로 고리로서는, 인돌 고리, 벤즈이미다졸 고리, 벤조티아졸 고리, 퀴놀린 고리 등의 질소 원자를 포함하는 축합환; 벤조푸란 고리 등의 질소 원자를 포함하지 않는 축합환; 등을 들 수 있다.[0011] The aromatic heterocyclic ring represented by Ring T 1 may be monocyclic or condensed. Carbon number of the aromatic heterocyclic ring represented by ring T 1 becomes like this. Preferably it is 3-10, More preferably, it is 3-8. Moreover, it is preferable that it is a 5- to 10-membered ring, and, as for an aromatic heterocyclic ring, it is more preferable that it is a 5- to 9-membered ring. Examples of the monocyclic aromatic heterocyclic ring include a 5-membered ring containing a nitrogen atom such as a pyrrole ring, an oxazole ring, a pyrazole ring, an imidazole ring, and a thiazole ring; 5-membered rings which do not contain a nitrogen atom, such as a furan ring and a thiophene ring; 6-membered ring containing a nitrogen atom, such as a pyridine ring, a pyrimidine ring, a pyridazine ring, and a pyrazine ring; etc. are mentioned, As an aromatic heterocyclic ring which is a condensed ring, Condensed ring containing nitrogen atoms, such as an indole ring, a benzimidazole ring, a benzothiazole ring, and a quinoline ring; Condensed rings which do not contain nitrogen atoms, such as a benzofuran ring; and the like.
[0012] 고리 T1의 방향족 헤테로 고리가 가지고 있어도 되는 치환기로서는, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 1~20인 포화 탄화수소기, 치환 혹은 비치환된 아미노기, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 6~20인 방향족 탄화수소기, -SO3 - 또는 -SO2-N--SO2-Rf 등을 들 수 있고, 바람직하게는 탄소수 1~10인 포화 탄화수소기, 치환 혹은 비치환된 아미노기 또는 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 6~10인 방향족 탄화수소기를 들 수 있다. 고리 T1은, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 아미노기를 가지고 있는 것이 바람직하고, 해당 아미노기가 가지고 있어도 되는 치환기로서는, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 1~20인 포화 탄화수소기, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 6~10인 방향족 탄화수소기, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 7~30인 아랄킬기 등이 바람직하다.[0012] Examples of the substituent that the aromatic heterocyclic ring of Ring T 1 may have include a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, and an aromatic hydrocarbon having 6 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent. group, -SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f , etc., preferably a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, or a carbon number that may have a substituent and 6-10 aromatic hydrocarbon groups. Ring T 1 preferably has an amino group which may have a substituent, and as the substituent which the amino group may have, a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, or a saturated hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms which may have a substituent A phosphorus aromatic hydrocarbon group, a C7-30 aralkyl group which may have a substituent, etc. are preferable.
그 중에서도, 고리 T1의 방향족 헤테로 고리로서는, 질소 원자를 포함하는 방향족 헤테로 고리가 바람직하고, 질소 원자를 포함하는 5원 고리의 방향족 헤테로 고리가 보다 바람직하다.Among these, as the aromatic heterocycle of the ring T 1 , an aromatic heterocycle containing a nitrogen atom is preferable, and a 5-membered aromatic heterocycle containing a nitrogen atom is more preferable.
[0013] 고리 T1은, 식 (t1)로 나타내어지는 고리인 것이 바람직하다.[0013] Ring T 1 is preferably a ring represented by formula (t1).
[0014][0014]
[0015] [식 (t1) 중,[0015] [In formula (t1),
X2는, -O-, -N(R57)- 또는 -S-를 나타낸다.X2 represents -O-, -N(R 57 )-, or -S-.
R57은, 수소 원자 또는 탄소수 1~10인 알킬기를 나타낸다.R 57 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms.
R45 및 R46은, 각각 독립적으로, 수소 원자, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 1~20인 포화 탄화수소기, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 6~20인 방향족 탄화수소기 또는 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 7~30인 아랄킬기를 나타낸다.R 45 and R 46 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, or an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 7 to carbon atoms which may have a substituent 30 represents an aralkyl group.
R55는, 수소 원자, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 1~20인 포화 탄화수소기, 또는, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 6~20인 방향족 탄화수소기를 나타낸다.R 55 represents a hydrogen atom, a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, or an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent.
상기 R45, R46 및 R55에 있어서, 해당 포화 탄화수소기의 탄소수가 2~20인 경우, 해당 포화 탄화수소기에 포함되는 -CH2-는 -O- 또는 -CO-로 치환되어 있어도 된다. 단, 해당 탄소수 2~20인 포화 탄화수소기에 있어서, 인접하는 -CH2-가 동시에 -O-로 치환되는 일은 없고, 말단의 -CH2-가 -O- 또는 -CO-로 치환되는 일은 없다.In R 45 , R 46 and R 55 , when the saturated hydrocarbon group has 2 to 20 carbon atoms, —CH 2 — contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted with —O— or —CO—. However, in the saturated hydrocarbon group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, adjacent -CH 2 - is not simultaneously substituted with -O-, and the terminal -CH 2 - is not substituted with -O- or -CO-.
R45와 R46이 결합하여 이들이 결합하는 질소 원자와 함께 고리를 형성해도 된다.R 45 and R 46 may combine to form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded.
*는, 카르보 양이온과의 결합손(結合手)을 나타낸다.]* indicates a bond with a carbocation.]
[0016] 또한 고리 T1은, 식 (t2)로 나타내어지는 고리인 것도 바람직하다.[0016] Also, the ring T 1 is preferably a ring represented by the formula (t2).
[0017][0017]
[0018] [식 (t2) 중,[0018] [In formula (t2),
고리 T3은, 질소 원자를 가지는 탄소수 3~10인 방향족 헤테로 고리를 나타낸다.Ring T 3 represents an aromatic heterocyclic ring having 3 to 10 carbon atoms and having a nitrogen atom.
R58은, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 1~20인 포화 탄화수소기, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 6~20인 방향족 탄화수소기, -SO3 -, 또는 -SO2-N--SO2-Rf를 나타낸다.R 58 is a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, -SO 3 - , or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f indicates
R59는, 수소 원자, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 1~20인 포화 탄화수소기, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 6~20인 방향족 탄화수소기 또는 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 7~30인 아랄킬기를 나타낸다.R 59 represents a hydrogen atom, a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, or an aralkyl group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms which may have a substituent.
k2는, 0, 1, 또는 2를 나타낸다.k2 represents 0, 1, or 2.
*는, 카르보 양이온과의 결합손을 나타낸다.]* indicates a bond with a carbocation.]
[0019] 식 (t2)로 나타내어지는 고리는, 식 (t2-1)로 나타내어지는 고리인 것도 더욱 바람직하다.[0019] The ring represented by the formula (t2) is more preferably a ring represented by the formula (t2-1).
[0020] [0020]
[0021] [식 (t2-1) 중,[0021] In formula (t2-1),
R60은, 수소 원자, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 1~20인 포화 탄화수소기, 또는 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 6~20인 방향족 탄화수소기를 나타낸다.R 60 represents a hydrogen atom, a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, or an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent.
R61은, -SO3 -, 또는 -SO2-N--SO2-Rf를 나타낸다.R 61 represents -SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f .
R59는, 상기와 동일한 의미이다.R 59 has the same meaning as above.
*는, 카르보 양이온과의 결합손을 나타낸다.]* indicates a bond with a carbocation.]
[0022] 고리 T1로서는, 식 (t1) 또는 식 (t2)로 나타내어지는 고리인 것이 바람직하고, 식 (t1)로 나타내어지는 고리인 것이 보다 바람직하다.[0022] The ring T 1 is preferably a ring represented by formula (t1) or formula (t2), and more preferably a ring represented by formula (t1).
[0023] R41~R55 및 R58~R60으로 나타내어지는 탄소수 1~20인 포화 탄화수소기, 고리 T1이 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 1~20인 포화 탄화수소기, 그리고 고리 T1이 가지고 있어도 되는 아미노기가 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 1~20인 포화 탄화수소기는, 직쇄 형상, 분기쇄 형상 및 고리 형상(環狀) 중 어느 것이어도 된다. 직쇄 형상 또는 분기쇄 형상의 포화 탄화수소기로서는, 메틸기, 에틸기, 프로필기, 부틸기, 펜틸기, 헥실기, 헵틸기, 옥틸기, 노닐기, 데실기, 도데실기, 헥사데실기, 이코실기 등의 직쇄 형상 알킬기; 이소프로필기, 이소부틸기, 이소펜틸기, 네오펜틸기, 2-에틸헥실기 등의 분기쇄 형상 알킬기 등을 들 수 있다. 해당 포화 탄화수소기의 탄소수는, 바람직하게는 1~10이고, 보다 바람직하게는 1~8이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 1~6이다.[0023] A saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms represented by R 41 to R 55 and R 58 to R 60 , a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which the ring T 1 may have, and a ring T 1 may have The saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which the amino group may have may be linear, branched, or cyclic. Examples of the linear or branched saturated hydrocarbon group include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, a heptyl group, an octyl group, a nonyl group, a decyl group, a dodecyl group, a hexadecyl group, an icosyl group, and the like. of a straight-chain alkyl group; Branched alkyl groups, such as an isopropyl group, an isobutyl group, an isopentyl group, a neopentyl group, and 2-ethylhexyl group, etc. are mentioned. Carbon number of this saturated hydrocarbon group becomes like this. Preferably it is 1-10, More preferably, it is 1-8, More preferably, it is 1-6.
[0024] 고리 형상의 포화 탄화수소기는, 단환이어도 되고 다환(多環)이어도 되며, 해당 고리 형상의 포화 탄화수소기로서는, 시클로프로필기, 시클로부틸기, 시클로펜틸기, 시클로헥실기, 아다만틸기 등의 지환식 포화 탄화수소기를 들 수 있다. 해당 고리 형상의 포화 탄화수소기의 탄소수는, 바람직하게는 3~10이고, 보다 바람직하게는 6~10이다.The cyclic saturated hydrocarbon group may be monocyclic or polycyclic, and examples of the cyclic saturated hydrocarbon group include a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, an adamantyl group, and the like. of alicyclic saturated hydrocarbon groups. The number of carbon atoms of the cyclic saturated hydrocarbon group is preferably 3 to 10, more preferably 6 to 10.
[0025] R41~R55 및 R58~R60으로 나타내어지는 포화 탄화수소기, 고리 T1이 가지고 있어도 되는 포화 탄화수소기, 그리고 고리 T1이 가지고 있어도 되는 아미노기가 가지고 있어도 되는 포화 탄화수소기로서는, 메틸기, 에틸기, 이소프로필기, 프로필기, 부틸기, 펜틸기, 헥실기, 이소부틸기, 2-에틸헥실기, 시클로헥실기, 아다만틸기 등이 바람직하다.[0025] As the saturated hydrocarbon group represented by R 41 to R 55 and R 58 to R 60 , the saturated hydrocarbon group which the ring T 1 may have, and the amino group which the ring T 1 may have, the saturated hydrocarbon group which may have, A methyl group, an ethyl group, an isopropyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, an isobutyl group, 2-ethylhexyl group, a cyclohexyl group, an adamantyl group, etc. are preferable.
[0026] R41~R55 및 R58~R60으로 나타내어지는 포화 탄화수소기, 고리 T1이 가지고 있어도 되는 포화 탄화수소기, 그리고 고리 T1이 가지고 있어도 되는 아미노기가 가지고 있어도 되는 포화 탄화수소기는, 치환 혹은 비치환된 아미노기 또는 할로겐 원자를 치환기로서 가지고 있어도 된다. 치환 아미노기로서는, 디메틸아미노기, 디에틸아미노기 등의 알킬아미노기를 들 수 있다. 또한 할로겐 원자로서는, 불소 원자, 염소 원자, 브롬 원자, 요오드 원자를 들 수 있다. 또한 할로겐 원자가 불소 원자인 경우, 치환기로서 불소 원자를 가지는 포화 탄화수소기는, 트리플루오로메틸기, 퍼플루오로에틸기, 퍼플루오로프로필기 등의 퍼플루오로알킬기인 것이 바람직하다.[0026] The saturated hydrocarbon group represented by R 41 to R 55 and R 58 to R 60 , the saturated hydrocarbon group that the ring T 1 may have, and the saturated hydrocarbon group that the amino group that the ring T 1 may have may be substituted Or you may have an unsubstituted amino group or a halogen atom as a substituent. As a substituted amino group, alkylamino groups, such as a dimethylamino group and a diethylamino group, are mentioned. Moreover, as a halogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom are mentioned. When the halogen atom is a fluorine atom, the saturated hydrocarbon group having a fluorine atom as a substituent is preferably a perfluoroalkyl group such as a trifluoromethyl group, a perfluoroethyl group or a perfluoropropyl group.
[0027] 또한, R57로 나타내어지는 탄소수 1~10인 알킬기로서는, R41로 나타내어지는 포화 탄화수소기로서 예시한 직쇄 형상 또는 분기쇄 형상의 포화 탄화수소기 중 탄소수 1~10인 기(基)를 들 수 있다.[0027] In addition, as the alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms represented by R 57 , a group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms among the linear or branched saturated hydrocarbon groups exemplified as the saturated hydrocarbon group represented by R 41 is selected. can be heard
[0028] R41~R55로 나타내어지는 포화 탄화수소기의 탄소수가 2~20인 경우, 해당 포화 탄화수소기에 포함되는 -CH2-는, -O- 또는 -CO-로 치환되어 있어도 된다. 단, 해당 탄소수 2~20인 포화 탄화수소기에 있어서, 인접하는 -CH2-가 동시에 -O-로 치환되는 일은 없고, 말단의 -CH2-가 -O- 또는 -CO-로 치환되는 일은 없다. 이 경우, 포화 탄화수소기로서는, 직쇄 형상 또는 분기쇄 형상의 포화 탄화수소기(즉, 직쇄 형상 또는 분기쇄 형상 알킬기)가 바람직하고, 직쇄 형상의 포화 탄화수소기(즉, 직쇄 형상 알킬기)가 보다 바람직하다. -CH2-가 -O- 또는 -CO-로 치환되어 있어도 되는 포화 탄화수소기의 바람직한 탄소수는, 2~10이고, 보다 바람직하게는 2~8이다. 또한 -CH2-가 -O- 또는 -CO-로 치환되었을 때, 말단과 -O- 혹은 -CO-와의 사이, 또는 -O- 혹은 -CO-와 -O- 혹은 -CO-의 사이의 탄소수는, 1 이상이고, 바람직하게는 1~5이고, 보다 바람직하게는 2~3이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 2이다.[0028] When the saturated hydrocarbon group represented by R 41 to R 55 has 2 to 20 carbon atoms, -CH 2 - contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted with -O- or -CO-. However, in the saturated hydrocarbon group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, adjacent -CH 2 - is not simultaneously substituted with -O-, and the terminal -CH 2 - is not substituted with -O- or -CO-. In this case, as the saturated hydrocarbon group, a linear or branched saturated hydrocarbon group (that is, a linear or branched alkyl group) is preferable, and a linear saturated hydrocarbon group (ie, a linear alkyl group) is more preferable. . The saturated hydrocarbon group in which -CH 2 - may be substituted with -O- or -CO- preferably has 2 to 10 carbon atoms, more preferably 2 to 8 carbon atoms. In addition, when -CH 2 - is substituted with -O- or -CO-, the number of carbon atoms between the terminal and -O- or -CO- or between -O- or -CO- and -O- or -CO- is 1 or more, preferably 1-5, more preferably 2-3, still more preferably 2.
[0029] 또한, R41~R46, R55 및 R58~R60으로 나타내어지는 방향족 탄화수소기, 고리 T1이 가지고 있어도 되는 방향족 탄화수소기, 그리고 고리 T1이 가지고 있어도 되는 아미노기가 가지고 있어도 되는 방향족 탄화수소기의 탄소수는, 바람직하게는 6~20이고, 보다 바람직하게는 6~15이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 6~12이다. 해당 방향족 탄화수소기로서는, 페닐기, 톨릴기, 크실릴기, 나프틸기, 안트릴기, 페난트릴기, 비페닐기, 테르페닐기 등을 들 수 있고, 바람직하게는, 페닐기, 나프틸기, 톨릴기, 크실릴기이다. 또한 해당 방향족 탄화수소기는, 1 또는 2 이상의 치환기를 가지고 있어도 된다. 해당 치환기로서는, 불소 원자, 염소 원자, 요오드 원자, 브롬 원자 등의 할로겐 원자; 메톡시기, 에톡시기 등의 탄소수 1~6인 알콕시기; 히드록시기; 설파모일기; 메틸설포닐기 등의 탄소수 1~6인 알킬설포닐기; 메톡시카르보닐기, 에톡시카르보닐기 등의 탄소수 1~6인 알콕시카르보닐기; -SO3 -; -SO2-N--SO2-Rf; 등을 들 수 있고, -SO3 - 또는 -SO2-N--SO2-Rf여도 된다. 단, -SO3 - 및 -SO2-N--SO2-Rf는, 방향족 탄화수소기의 방향족 탄화수소 고리에 직접 결합해 있는 것, 즉, 방향족 탄화수소 고리에 결합하는 수소 원자를 치환하고 있는 것이 바람직하다. R55로 나타내어지는 방향족 탄화수소기에 있어서의 치환기로서는, 할로겐 원자가 바람직하다.In addition, the aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by R 41 to R 46 , R 55 and R 58 to R 60 , the aromatic hydrocarbon group which the ring T 1 may have, and the amino group which the ring T 1 may have may have Carbon number of an aromatic hydrocarbon group becomes like this. Preferably it is 6-20, More preferably, it is 6-15, More preferably, it is 6-12. Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon group include a phenyl group, a tolyl group, a xylyl group, a naphthyl group, an anthryl group, a phenanthryl group, a biphenyl group, and a terphenyl group, and preferably a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a tolyl group, It is a silyl group. Moreover, this aromatic hydrocarbon group may have 1 or 2 or more substituents. Examples of the substituent include a halogen atom such as a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, an iodine atom and a bromine atom; an alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, such as a methoxy group and an ethoxy group; hydroxyl group; sulfamoyl group; an alkylsulfonyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as a methylsulfonyl group; an alkoxycarbonyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, such as a methoxycarbonyl group and an ethoxycarbonyl group; -SO 3 - ; -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f ; etc. are mentioned, -SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f may be sufficient. However, -SO 3 - and -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f are those directly bonded to the aromatic hydrocarbon ring of the aromatic hydrocarbon group, that is, those having a hydrogen atom bonded to the aromatic hydrocarbon ring substituted. desirable. As the substituent in the aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by R 55 , a halogen atom is preferable.
[0030] 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 방향족 탄화수소기의 구체적인 예로서는, 예컨대, 하기의 식으로 나타내어지는 기를 들 수 있다. 하기의 식으로 나타내어지는 기는, 추가로 -SO3 - 또는 -SO2-N--SO2-Rf를 적어도 1개 가지고 있어도 된다. 하기의 식 중, *는 질소 원자 또는 탄소 원자와의 결합손을 나타낸다.Specific examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent include, for example, a group represented by the following formula. The group represented by the following formula may further have at least one -SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f . In the following formula, * represents a bond with a nitrogen atom or a carbon atom.
[0031][0031]
[0032][0032]
[0033] R41~R46, R59로 나타내어지는 아랄킬기 그리고 고리 T1이 가지고 있어도 되는 아미노기가 가지고 있어도 되는 아랄킬기로서는, 상기 방향족 탄화수소기로서 설명한 기에 메틸렌기, 에틸렌기, 프로필렌기 등의 탄소수 1~10(바람직하게는 탄소수 1~5)인 알칸디일기가 결합한 기 등을 들 수 있다. 해당 아랄킬기의 탄소수는, 바람직하게는 7~30이고, 보다 바람직하게는 7~20이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 7~17이다. 또한 해당 아랄킬기는, 1 또는 2 이상의 치환기를 가지고 있어도 된다. 해당 치환기로서는, 불소 원자, 염소 원자, 요오드 원자, 브롬 원자 등의 할로겐 원자; 메톡시기, 에톡시기 등의 탄소수 1~6인 알콕시기; 히드록시기; 설파모일기; 메틸설포닐기 등의 탄소수 1~6인 알킬설포닐기; 메톡시카르보닐기, 에톡시카르보닐기 등의 탄소수 1~6인 알콕시카르보닐기; -SO3 -; -SO2-N--SO2-Rf; 등을 들 수 있다.[0033] As the aralkyl group which the aralkyl group represented by R 41 to R 46 and R 59 and the amino group which the ring T 1 may have may have, in the group described as the aromatic hydrocarbon group, a methylene group, an ethylene group, a propylene group, etc. The group etc. which the C1-C10 (preferably C1-C5) alkanediyl group couple|bonded are mentioned. Carbon number of this aralkyl group becomes like this. Preferably it is 7-30, More preferably, it is 7-20, More preferably, it is 7-17. Moreover, this aralkyl group may have 1 or 2 or more substituents. Examples of the substituent include a halogen atom such as a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, an iodine atom and a bromine atom; an alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, such as a methoxy group and an ethoxy group; hydroxyl group; sulfamoyl group; an alkylsulfonyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as a methylsulfonyl group; an alkoxycarbonyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, such as a methoxycarbonyl group and an ethoxycarbonyl group; -SO 3 - ; -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f ; and the like.
[0034] R41 및 R42가 결합하여 이들이 결합하는 질소 원자와 함께 형성하는 고리, R43 및 R44가 결합하여 이들이 결합하는 질소 원자와 함께 형성하는 고리, 그리고 R45 및 R46이 결합하여 이들이 결합하는 질소 원자와 함께 형성하는 고리로서는, 피롤리딘 고리, 모르폴린 고리, 피페리딘 고리, 피페라진 고리 등의 질소 함유(含窒素) 비(非)방향족 4~7원 고리를 들 수 있고, 바람직하게는 피롤리딘 고리, 피페리딘 고리 등의 헤테로 원자로서 1개의 질소 원자만을 가지는 4~7원 고리를 들 수 있다.[0034] A ring formed by combining R 41 and R 42 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, a ring formed by combining R 43 and R 44 with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, and R 45 and R 46 bonding to each other Examples of the ring formed together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded include nitrogen-containing non-aromatic 4- to 7-membered rings such as a pyrrolidine ring, a morpholine ring, a piperidine ring, and a piperazine ring. and preferably a 4- to 7-membered ring having only one nitrogen atom as a hetero atom such as a pyrrolidine ring or a piperidine ring.
[0035] 그 중에서도, R41~R44, R55, R58~R60으로서는, 각각 독립적으로, 탄소수 1~20인 포화 탄화수소기 또는 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 방향족 탄화수소기가 바람직하고, 각각 독립적으로, 탄소수 1~8인 포화 탄화수소기 또는 하기의 식으로 나타내어지는 기인 것이 보다 바람직하다. 특히, R41 및 R43은, 각각 독립적으로, 탄소수 1~20인 포화 탄화수소기인 것이 바람직하고, 각각 독립적으로, 탄소수 1~8인 포화 탄화수소기인 것이 보다 바람직하다. R42 및 R44는, 각각 독립적으로, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 방향족 탄화수소기인 것이 바람직하고, 각각 독립적으로, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 페닐기, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 톨릴기, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 크실릴기인 것이 보다 바람직하다. R55는, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 방향족 탄화수소기인 것이 더욱 바람직하다.Among them, R 41 to R 44 , R 55 , R 58 to R 60 are each independently preferably a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or an aromatic hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent, and each independently It is more preferable that it is a C1-C8 saturated hydrocarbon group or group represented by a following formula. In particular, R 41 and R 43 are each independently preferably a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and more preferably each independently a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms. R 42 and R 44 are each independently preferably an aromatic hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent, and are each independently a phenyl group which may have a substituent, a tolyl group which may have a substituent, and a xylyl group which may have a substituent more preferably. R 55 is more preferably an aromatic hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent.
R55, R58~R60은, 더더욱 바람직하게는 하기의 식으로 나타내어지는 기이다. 하기의 식으로 나타내어지는 기는, 추가로 -SO3 - 또는 -SO2-N--SO2-Rf를 적어도 1개 가지고 있어도 된다. 하기의 식 중, *는 질소 원자 또는 탄소 원자와의 결합손을 나타낸다.R 55 , R 58 to R 60 are still more preferably a group represented by the following formula. The group represented by the following formula may further have at least one -SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f . In the following formula, * represents a bond with a nitrogen atom or a carbon atom.
[0036][0036]
[0037][0037]
[0038] R45~R46은, 각각 독립적으로, 탄소수 1~20인 포화 탄화수소기, 탄소수 2~20인 알킬기를 구성하는 적어도 1개의 -CH2-가 -O- 또는 -CO-로 치환된 기, 또는 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 방향족 탄화수소기이거나, 혹은 R45와 R46이 결합하여 이들이 결합하는 질소 원자와 함께 고리를 형성하는 것이 바람직하다. R45~R46은, 각각 독립적으로, 탄소수 1~8인 포화 탄화수소기, 알콕시알킬기, 또는 하기의 식으로 나타내어지는 기이거나, 혹은 R45와 R46이 결합하여 헤테로 원자로서 1개의 질소 원자만을 가지는 4~7원 고리를 형성하는 것이 보다 바람직하고, 각각 독립적으로, 탄소수 1~8인 포화 탄화수소기, 알콕시알킬기, 또는 하기의 식으로 나타내어지는 기인 것이 더욱 바람직하다. 하기의 식으로 나타내어지는 기는, 추가로 치환기로서 -SO3 - 또는 -SO2-N--SO2-Rf를 적어도 1개 가지고 있어도 된다. 하기의 식 중, *는 질소 원자와의 결합손을 나타낸다.[0038] R 45 to R 46 are each independently, at least one -CH 2 - constituting a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or an alkyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms is substituted with -O- or -CO- It is preferably a group or an aromatic hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent, or R 45 and R 46 are bonded to form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded. R 45 to R 46 are each independently a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, an alkoxyalkyl group, or a group represented by the following formula, or R 45 and R 46 are bonded to each other to form only one nitrogen atom as a hetero atom It is more preferable that the branches form a 4- to 7-membered ring, and each independently a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, an alkoxyalkyl group, or a group represented by the following formula is still more preferable. The group represented by the following formula may further have at least one -SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f as a substituent. In the following formula, * represents a bond with a nitrogen atom.
[0039][0039]
[0040][0040]
[0041] 그 중에서도, R45는, 탄소수 1~4인 포화 탄화수소기이고, R46은, o-톨릴기인 것이 바람직하다.Among them, R 45 is a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and R 46 is preferably an o-tolyl group.
[0042] R47~R54는, 각각 독립적으로, 수소 원자, 할로겐 원자 또는 탄소수 1~8인 직쇄 형상 또는 분기쇄 형상의 포화 탄화수소기인 것이 바람직하고, 각각 독립적으로, 수소 원자, 메틸기, 불소 원자 또는 염소 원자인 것이 보다 바람직하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자인 것이 더욱 바람직하다.[0042] R 47 to R 54 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a linear or branched saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and each independently a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, a fluorine atom Or it is more preferable that it is a chlorine atom, and it is still more preferable that it is a hydrogen atom each independently.
또한, R57로서는, 수소 원자 또는 탄소수 1~5인 알킬기가 바람직하다.Moreover, as R 57 , a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms is preferable.
R61로서는, 수소 원자가 바람직하다.R 61 is preferably a hydrogen atom.
[0043] Mr+로 나타내어지는 r가의 금속 이온으로서는, 리튬 이온, 나트륨 이온, 칼륨 이온 등의 알칼리 금속 이온; 베릴륨 이온, 마그네슘 이온, 칼슘 이온, 스트론튬 이온, 바륨 이온 등의 알칼리 토류 금속 이온; 티탄 이온, 지르코늄 이온, 크롬 이온, 망간 이온, 철 이온, 코발트 이온, 니켈 이온, 구리 이온 등의 천이 금속 이온; 아연 이온, 카드뮴 이온, 알루미늄 이온, 인듐 이온, 주석 이온, 납 이온, 비스무트 이온 등의 전형 금속 이온 등을 들 수 있다. r은, 바람직하게는 1 이상이고, 보다 바람직하게는 2 이상이며, 바람직하게는 5 이하이고, 보다 바람직하게는 4 이하, 더욱 바람직하게는 3 이하이다.Examples of the r-valent metal ion represented by M r+ include alkali metal ions such as lithium ions, sodium ions, and potassium ions; alkaline earth metal ions such as beryllium ions, magnesium ions, calcium ions, strontium ions, and barium ions; Transition metal ions, such as a titanium ion, a zirconium ion, a chromium ion, a manganese ion, an iron ion, a cobalt ion, a nickel ion, and a copper ion; Typical metal ions, such as a zinc ion, a cadmium ion, an aluminum ion, an indium ion, a tin ion, a lead ion, and a bismuth ion, etc. are mentioned. r becomes like this. Preferably it is 1 or more, More preferably, it is 2 or more, Preferably it is 5 or less, More preferably, it is 4 or less, More preferably, it is 3 or less.
Mr+로서는, 알칼리 토류 금속 이온, 전형 금속 이온 등이 보다 바람직하고, 알칼리 토류 금속 이온, 아연 이온이 더욱 바람직하고, 알칼리 토류 금속 이온이 보다 한층 바람직하다.As M r+ , an alkaline earth metal ion, a typical metal ion, etc. are more preferable, an alkaline earth metal ion and a zinc ion are still more preferable, and an alkaline earth metal ion is still more preferable.
[0044] 식 (a)에 있어서, Mr+의 개수는, 화합물(a)가 가지는 -SO3 -의 개수 및 -SO2-N--SO2-Rf의 개수의 합(k)보다 1개 적은 수가 된다. 이 때문에 화합물(a)는, 가수(價數)가 0, 즉, 전기적으로 중성(中性)인 화합물이 된다.In formula (a), the number of M r+ is 1 than the sum (k) of the number of -SO 3 - and -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f of the compound (a) the number of dogs is small. For this reason, the compound (a) becomes a compound having a valence of 0, that is, electrically neutral.
[0045] Rf로 나타내어지는 탄소수 1~12인 플루오로알킬기로서는, 모노플루오로메틸기, 디플루오로메틸기, 퍼플루오로메틸기, 모노플루오로에틸기, 디플루오로에틸기, 트리플루오로에틸기, 테트라플루오로에틸기, 퍼플루오로에틸기, 모노플루오로프로필기, 디플루오로프로필기, 트리플루오로프로필기, 테트라플루오로프로필기, 펜타플루오로프로필기, 헥사플루오로프로필기, 퍼플루오로프로필기, 모노플루오로부틸기, 디플루오로부틸기, 트리플루오로부틸기, 테트라플루오로부틸기, 펜타플루오로부틸기, 헥사플루오로부틸기, 헵타플루오로부틸기, 옥타플루오로부틸기, 퍼플루오로부틸기 등을 들 수 있다. 그 중에서도, Rf로 나타내어지는 플루오로알킬기로서는, 퍼플루오로알킬기가 바람직하다. 또한 Rf로 나타내어지는 플루오로알킬기의 탄소수는, 바람직하게는 1~10이고, 보다 바람직하게는 1~5이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 1~3이다.[0045] Examples of the fluoroalkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms represented by R f include monofluoromethyl group, difluoromethyl group, perfluoromethyl group, monofluoroethyl group, difluoroethyl group, trifluoroethyl group, tetrafluoro Roethyl group, perfluoroethyl group, monofluoropropyl group, difluoropropyl group, trifluoropropyl group, tetrafluoropropyl group, pentafluoropropyl group, hexafluoropropyl group, perfluoropropyl group, Monofluorobutyl group, difluorobutyl group, trifluorobutyl group, tetrafluorobutyl group, pentafluorobutyl group, hexafluorobutyl group, heptafluorobutyl group, octafluorobutyl group, perfluoro A robutyl group etc. are mentioned. Among them, as the fluoroalkyl group represented by R f , a perfluoroalkyl group is preferable. Moreover, carbon number of the fluoroalkyl group represented by R f becomes like this. Preferably it is 1-10, More preferably, it is 1-5, More preferably, it is 1-3.
[0046] 식 (a)에 있어서, R41~R44, R47~R54 및 고리 T1은, -SO3 - 또는 -SO2-N--SO2-Rf를 적어도 1개 가진다. R41~R44, R47~R54 및 고리 T1이 가지는 -SO3 - 및 -SO2-N--SO2-Rf의 개수의 합(k)은, 1 이상이고, 바람직하게는 1 이상 7 이하이고, 보다 바람직하게는 2 이상 7 이하이고, 보다 한층 바람직하게는 2 이상 4 이하이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 2 또는 3이고, 특히 바람직하게는 2이다.[0046] In formula (a), R 41 to R 44 , R 47 to R 54 and ring T 1 have at least one —SO 3 — or —SO 2 —N — —SO 2 —R f . The sum (k) of the number of -SO 3 - and -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f in R 41 to R 44 , R 47 to R 54 and the ring T 1 is 1 or more, preferably It is 1 or more and 7 or less, More preferably, it is 2 or more and 7 or less, Even more preferably, it is 2 or more and 4 or less, More preferably, it is 2 or 3, Especially preferably, it is 2.
[0047] -SO3 - 또는 -SO2-N--SO2-Rf는, 이하의 (Ia)~(Id)로부터 선택되는 적어도 하나 이상의 조건을 만족하는 것이 바람직하고, (Ia) 및 (Ib)로부터 선택되는 적어도 하나 이상의 조건을 만족하는 것이 보다 바람직하다.-SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f preferably satisfies at least one condition selected from the following (Ia) to (Id), (Ia) and ( It is more preferable to satisfy at least one condition selected from Ib).
(Ia) 상기 R47~R54 중 어느 하나로서 포함됨(Ia) included as any one of R 47 to R 54
(Ib) R41~R44로 나타내어지는 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 6~20인 방향족 탄화수소기 중 어느 하나에 결합해 있음(Ib) bonded to any one of the aromatic hydrocarbon groups having 6 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent represented by R 41 to R 44
(Ic) R41~R44로 나타내어지는 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 7~30인 아랄킬기 중 어느 하나에 결합해 있음(Ic) bonded to any one of the aralkyl groups having 7 to 30 carbon atoms which may have a substituent represented by R 41 to R 44
(Id) T1로 나타내어지는 방향족 헤테로 고리의 수소 원자를 치환하는 탄소수 6~20인 방향족 탄화수소기 중 어느 하나에 결합해 있음(Id) bonded to any one of the aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms replacing the hydrogen atom of the aromatic heterocyclic ring represented by T 1
[0048] 단, 방향족 탄화수소기 또는 아랄킬기에 -SO3 - 또는 -SO2-N--SO2-Rf가 결합해 있는 경우, -SO3 - 또는 -SO2-N--SO2-Rf는, 방향족 탄화수소기 또는 아랄킬기의 방향족 탄화수소 고리에 직접 결합해 있는 것이 바람직하다. 즉, -SO3 - 또는 -SO2-N--SO2-Rf는, 방향족 탄화수소 고리에 결합하는 수소 원자를 치환하고 있는 것이 바람직하다.However, when -SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f is bonded to an aromatic hydrocarbon group or an aralkyl group, -SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 - R f is preferably directly bonded to an aromatic hydrocarbon group or an aromatic hydrocarbon ring of an aralkyl group. That is, it is preferable that -SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f has substituted a hydrogen atom bonded to the aromatic hydrocarbon ring.
-SO3 - 또는 -SO2-N--SO2-Rf는, R41~R44를 나타내는 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 6~20인 방향족 탄화수소기 또는 R41~R44를 나타내는 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 7~30인 아랄킬기에 있어서의 방향족 탄화수소 고리(예컨대 벤젠 고리)에 있어서, 질소 원자와의 결합 위치에 대해 파라 위치에 결합해 있는 것이 바람직하다.-SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f is an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent representing R 41 to R 44 or a substituent representing R 41 to R 44 In the aromatic hydrocarbon ring (for example, a benzene ring) in the optionally C7-30 aralkyl group, it is preferable to couple|bond with the para position with respect to the bonding position with a nitrogen atom.
화합물(a)에 복수의 -SO3 - 또는 -SO2-N--SO2-Rf가 포함되는 경우, 복수의 -SO3 - 또는 -SO2-N--SO2-Rf는, 동일한 방향족 탄화수소 고리에 결합해 있어도 되지만, 상이한 방향족 탄화수소 고리에 결합해 있는 것이 바람직하다.When a plurality of -SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f is included in compound (a), a plurality of -SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f is, Although you may couple|bond with the same aromatic hydrocarbon ring, it is preferable to couple|bond with different aromatic hydrocarbon rings.
[0049] 화합물(a)는, 에틸렌성 불포화 결합을 가지지 않는 것이 바람직하다.[0049] The compound (a) preferably does not have an ethylenically unsaturated bond.
[0050] 화합물(a)는, R41 및 R43이, 각각 독립적으로, 탄소수 1~10인 포화 탄화수소기(해당 포화 탄화수소기에 포함되는 수소 원자는, 치환 혹은 비치환된 아미노기 또는 할로겐 원자로 치환되어 있어도 되고, 해당 포화 탄화수소기의 탄소수가 2~10인 경우, 해당 포화 탄화수소기에 포함되는 -CH2-는, -O- 또는 -CO-로 치환되어 있어도 됨.)이고, R42 및 R44가, 각각 독립적으로, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 페닐기, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 톨릴기, 또는 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 크실릴기(해당 페닐기, 톨릴기, 및 크실릴기가 가지고 있어도 되는 치환기는, -SO3 - 또는 -SO2-N--SO2-Rf여도 됨.)이고, R47~R54가 수소 원자이고, 고리 T1이, 질소 원자를 포함하는 5원 고리(해당 5원 고리는, 탄소수 1~10인 포화 탄화수소기, 치환 혹은 비치환된 아미노기 또는 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 6~10인 방향족 탄화수소기를 가지고 있어도 됨. 해당 방향족 탄화수소기가 가지고 있어도 되는 치환기는, -SO3 - 또는 -SO2-N--SO2-Rf여도 됨.)인 것, 또는 식 (a-1)로 나타내어지는 화합물(이하, 「화합물(a-1)」이라고 하는 경우가 있음.)인 것이 바람직하다.[0050] In the compound (a), R 41 and R 43 are each independently a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms (a hydrogen atom included in the saturated hydrocarbon group is substituted with a substituted or unsubstituted amino group or a halogen atom, may be present, and when the saturated hydrocarbon group has 2 to 10 carbon atoms, -CH 2 - contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted with -O- or -CO-), and R 42 and R 44 are , each independently of the phenyl group which may have a substituent, the tolyl group which may have a substituent, or the xylyl group which may have a substituent (The said phenyl group, a tolyl group, and the substituent which the xylyl group may have are -SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f ), R 47 to R 54 is a hydrogen atom, and ring T 1 is a 5-membered ring containing a nitrogen atom (the 5-membered ring has a number of carbon atoms) It may have a saturated hydrocarbon group of 1 to 10, a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, or an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, The substituent that the aromatic hydrocarbon group may have is -SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f may be used.) or a compound represented by the formula (a-1) (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "compound (a-1)") is preferable.
[0051] [0051]
[0052] [식 (a-1) 중,[0052] In formula (a-1),
R47A~R54A는, 각각 독립적으로, 수소 원자, -SO3 -, 또는 탄소수 1~10인 포화 탄화수소기를 나타낸다.R 47A to R 54A each independently represent a hydrogen atom, —SO 3 — , or a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms.
R41A 및 R43A는, 각각 독립적으로, 수소 원자, 탄소수 1~10인 포화 탄화수소기, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 6~20인 방향족 탄화수소기, 또는, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 7~30인 아랄킬기를 나타내며, 해당 방향족 탄화수소기 및 해당 아랄킬기가 가지고 있어도 되는 치환기는, -SO3 -여도 된다.R 41A and R 43A are each independently a hydrogen atom, a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, or aral having 7 to 30 carbon atoms which may have a substituent A alkyl group is represented, and -SO 3 - may be sufficient as the substituent which the said aromatic hydrocarbon group and this aralkyl group may have.
R11A~R20A는, 각각 독립적으로, -SO3 -, 수소 원자, 탄소수 1~10인 포화 탄화수소기 또는 할로겐 원자를 나타낸다.R 11A to R 20A each independently represent —SO 3 — , a hydrogen atom, a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or a halogen atom.
R45A, R46A 및 R55A는, 각각 독립적으로, 수소 원자, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 1~10인 포화 탄화수소기 또는 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 6~20인 방향족 탄화수소기를 나타내며, 해당 방향족 탄화수소기가 가지고 있어도 되는 치환기는, -SO3 -여도 된다.R 45A , R 46A and R 55A each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, or an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, and the aromatic hydrocarbon group -SO 3 - may be sufficient as the substituent which you may have.
상기 R47A~R54A, R41A, R43A, R11A~R20A, R45A, R46A 및 R55A에 있어서, 해당 포화 탄화수소기의 탄소수가 2~10인 경우, 해당 포화 탄화수소기에 포함되는 -CH2-는 -O- 또는 -CO-로 치환되어 있어도 된다. 단, 해당 탄소수 2~10인 포화 탄화수소기에 있어서, 인접하는 -CH2-가 동시에 -O-로 치환되는 일은 없고, 말단의 -CH2-가 -O- 또는 -CO-로 치환되는 일은 없다.In the above R 47A to R 54A , R 41A , R 43A , R 11A to R 20A , R 45A , R 46A and R 55A , when the number of carbon atoms in the saturated hydrocarbon group is 2 to 10, included in the saturated hydrocarbon group - CH 2 - may be substituted with -O- or -CO-. However, in the saturated hydrocarbon group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, adjacent -CH 2 - is not simultaneously substituted with -O-, and terminal -CH 2 - is not substituted with -O- or -CO-.
Mr+는, r가의 금속 이온을 나타낸다.M r+ represents an r-valent metal ion.
k는, 식 (a-1)로 나타내어지는 화합물이 가지는 SO3 -기의 개수를 나타낸다.k represents the number of SO 3 − groups included in the compound represented by the formula (a-1).
단, 식 (a-1)로 나타내어지는 화합물은 적어도 2개의 SO3 -기를 가진다.However, the compound represented by Formula (a-1) has at least two SO 3 - groups.
r은 2 이상의 정수를 나타낸다.]r represents an integer of 2 or more.]
[0053] R47A~R54A, R41A, R43A, R11A~R20A, R45A, R46A 및 R55A로 나타내어지는 탄소수 1~10인 포화 탄화수소기로서는, R41로 예시한 포화 탄화수소기 중 탄소수 1~10인 기를 들 수 있다.[0053] As the saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms represented by R 47A to R 54A , R 41A , R 43A , R 11A to R 20A , R 45A , R 46A and R 55A , the saturated hydrocarbon group exemplified by R 41 is and a group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms.
[0054] R45A, R46A 및 R55A로 나타내어지는 탄소수 1~10인 포화 탄화수소기가 가지고 있어도 되는 치환기는, R41로 나타내어지는 포화 탄화수소기가 가지고 있어도 되는 치환기로서 예시한 기와 동일하다.[0054] The substituents that the saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms represented by R 45A , R 46A and R 55A may have are the same as those exemplified as the substituents that the saturated hydrocarbon group represented by R 41 may have.
[0055] R41A, R43A, R45A, R46A 및 R55A로 나타내어지는 탄소수 6~20인 방향족 탄화수소기는, R41로 나타내어지는 탄소수 6~20인 방향족 탄화수소기로서 예시한 기와 동일하다.The aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms represented by R 41A , R 43A , R 45A , R 46A and R 55A is the same as the group exemplified as the aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms represented by R 41 .
[0056] R41A 및 R43A로 나타내어지는 탄소수 7~30인 아랄킬기는, R41로 나타내어지는 탄소수 7~30인 아랄킬기로서 예시한 기와 동일하다.The aralkyl group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms represented by R 41A and R 43A is the same as the group exemplified as the aralkyl group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms represented by R 41 .
[0057] R41A, R43A, R45A, R46A 및 R55A로 나타내어지는 탄소수 6~20인 방향족 탄화수소기, 그리고 R41A 및 R43A로 나타내어지는 탄소수 7~30인 아랄킬기가 가지고 있어도 되는 치환기로서는, 불소 원자, 염소 원자, 요오드 원자, 브롬 원자 등의 할로겐 원자; 메톡시기, 에톡시기 등의 탄소수 1~6인 알콕시기; 히드록시기; 설파모일기; 메틸설포닐기 등의 탄소수 1~6인 알킬설포닐기; 메톡시카르보닐기, 에톡시카르보닐기 등의 탄소수 1~6인 알콕시카르보닐기; -SO3 -; 등을 들 수 있다.Substituents which the aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms represented by R 41A , R 43A , R 45A , R 46A and R 55A , and the aralkyl group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms represented by R 41A and R 43A may have As examples, halogen atoms such as fluorine atom, chlorine atom, iodine atom and bromine atom; an alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, such as a methoxy group and an ethoxy group; hydroxyl group; sulfamoyl group; an alkylsulfonyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as a methylsulfonyl group; an alkoxycarbonyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, such as a methoxycarbonyl group and an ethoxycarbonyl group; -SO 3 - ; and the like.
[0058] R11A~R20A로 나타내어지는 할로겐 원자로서는, 불소 원자, 염소 원자, 브롬 원자, 요오드 원자 등을 들 수 있고, 불소 원자가 바람직하다.[0058] Examples of the halogen atom represented by R 11A to R 20A include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom, and a fluorine atom is preferable.
[0059] R47A~R54A는, 각각 독립적으로, 수소 원자, -SO3 -, 또는 메틸기인 것이 보다 바람직하고, 수소 원자 또는 메틸기인 것이 더욱 바람직하다.[0059] R 47A to R 54A are each independently, more preferably a hydrogen atom, -SO 3 - , or a methyl group, and still more preferably a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.
[0060] R41A 및 R43A는, 각각 독립적으로, 탄소수 1~10인 포화 탄화수소기, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 6~20인 방향족 탄화수소기 또는 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 7~30인 아랄킬기인 것이 바람직하고, R 41A and R 43A are each independently a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, or an aralkyl group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms which may have a substituent It is preferable,
각각 독립적으로, 탄소수 1~8인 포화 탄화수소기; 페닐기; 톨릴기; 나프틸기; 메틸나프틸기; 무(無)치환된 아랄킬기; 혹은 할로겐 원자, 메톡시기, 에톡시기, 설파모일기, 메틸설포닐기, 메톡시카르보닐기, 및 에톡시카르보닐기로부터 선택되는 1종 이상, 특히 1종으로 치환된 아랄킬기인 것이 보다 바람직하고, each independently, a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms; phenyl group; tolyl group; naphthyl group; methylnaphthyl group; an unsubstituted aralkyl group; or at least one selected from a halogen atom, a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a sulfamoyl group, a methylsulfonyl group, a methoxycarbonyl group, and an ethoxycarbonyl group, more preferably an aralkyl group substituted with one type,
각각 독립적으로, 탄소수 1~4인 직쇄 형상 알킬기인 것이 더욱 바람직하다.Each independently, it is more preferable that it is a C1-C4 linear alkyl group.
[0061] R11A~R12A는, 내열성 및 내광성의 관점에서 보았을 때, 적어도 어느 한쪽이 할로겐 원자 또는 탄소수 1~10인 포화 탄화수소기인 것이 바람직하고, 적어도 어느 한쪽이 할로겐 원자 또는 탄소수 1~8인 포화 탄화수소기인 것이 보다 바람직하고, 적어도 어느 한쪽이 불소 원자 또는 탄소수 1~4인 포화 탄화수소기인 것이 더욱 바람직하다.From the viewpoint of heat resistance and light resistance, at least one of R 11A to R 12A is preferably a halogen atom or a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and at least either one is a halogen atom or a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms It is more preferable that it is a saturated hydrocarbon group, and it is still more preferable that at least either one is a fluorine atom or a C1-C4 saturated hydrocarbon group.
[0062] R13A~R14A는, 내열성 및 내광성의 관점에서 보았을 때, 적어도 어느 한쪽이 할로겐 원자 또는 탄소수 1~10인 포화 탄화수소기인 것이 바람직하고, 적어도 어느 한쪽이 할로겐 원자 또는 탄소수 1~8인 포화 탄화수소기인 것이 보다 바람직하고, 적어도 어느 한쪽이 불소 원자 또는 탄소수 1~4인 포화 탄화수소기인 것이 더욱 바람직하다.From the viewpoint of heat resistance and light resistance, at least one of R 13A to R 14A is preferably a halogen atom or a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and at least either one is a halogen atom or a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms It is more preferable that it is a saturated hydrocarbon group, and it is still more preferable that at least either one is a fluorine atom or a C1-C4 saturated hydrocarbon group.
[0063] R15A~R20A는, 합성의 용이성의 관점에서 보았을 때, 각각 독립적으로, 수소 원자, -SO3 -, 또는 탄소수 1~10인 포화 탄화수소기인 것이 바람직하고, 수소 원자, -SO3 -, 또는 탄소수 1~4인 포화 탄화수소기인 것이 보다 바람직하고, 수소 원자, -SO3 -, 또는 메틸기인 것이 더욱 바람직하다.[0063] R 15A to R 20A are each independently a hydrogen atom, -SO 3 - , or a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and a hydrogen atom, -SO 3 - or a C1-C4 saturated hydrocarbon group is more preferable, and it is still more preferable that it is a hydrogen atom, -SO 3 - , or a methyl group.
[0064] R45A, R46A 및 R55A는, 각각 독립적으로, 탄소수 1~10인 포화 탄화수소기 또는 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 6~20인 방향족 탄화수소기인 것이 바람직하고, R 45A , R 46A and R 55A are each independently preferably a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent,
할로겐 원자, 탄소수 1~4인 알콕시기, 히드록시기, 혹은 메틸설포닐기로 치환되어 있어도 되는 탄소수 6~10인 방향족 탄화수소기; 또는 탄소수 1~8인 포화 탄화수소기인 것이 보다 바람직하고, an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms which may be substituted with a halogen atom, an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a hydroxy group, or a methylsulfonyl group; Or it is more preferably a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms,
탄소수 1~8인 포화 탄화수소기 또는 하기의 식으로 나타내어지는 방향족 탄화수소기인 것이 더욱 바람직하다.It is more preferable that it is a C1-C8 saturated hydrocarbon group or an aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by the following formula.
[0065] 특히, R45 및 R46은, 어느 한쪽이 탄소수 1~6인 포화 탄화수소기이며, 다른 쪽이 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 6~10인 방향족 탄화수소기인 것이 바람직하고; 어느 한쪽이 탄소수 1~6인 포화 탄화수소기이며, 다른 쪽이 하기의 식으로 나타내어지는 방향족 탄화수소기인 것이 보다 바람직하다. R55는, 할로겐 원자를 가지는 탄소수 6~20인 방향족 탄화수소기인 것이 바람직하고, 할로겐 원자를 2개 이상 가지는 탄소수 6~20인 방향족 탄화수소기인 것이 보다 바람직하다. R55로 나타내어지는 방향족 탄화수소기가 가지는 할로겐 원자의 개수는, 바람직하게는 1~6, 보다 바람직하게는 1~4, 더욱 바람직하게는 2~3이다. 해당 할로겐 원자는, 불소 원자인 것이 바람직하다.[0065] In particular, R 45 and R 46 are preferably a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and the other is preferably an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms which may have a substituent; Either one is a C1-C6 saturated hydrocarbon group, and it is more preferable that the other is an aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by a following formula. It is preferable that R 55 is a C6-C20 aromatic hydrocarbon group which has a halogen atom, and it is more preferable that it is a C6-C20 aromatic hydrocarbon group which has two or more halogen atoms. The number of halogen atoms in the aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by R 55 is preferably 1 to 6, more preferably 1 to 4, still more preferably 2 to 3. It is preferable that this halogen atom is a fluorine atom.
R55는, 하기의 식으로 나타내어지는 방향족 탄화수소기인 것도 바람직하다. 하기의 식 중, *는 탄소 원자와의 결합손을 나타낸다.It is also preferable that R 55 is an aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by the following formula. In the following formula, * represents a bond with a carbon atom.
[0066][0066]
[0067][0067]
[0068] 식 (a-1)에 있어서, -SO3 -의 개수는, 2 이상이며, 6 이하인 것이 바람직하고, 보다 바람직하게는 4 이하이다.In Formula (a-1), the number of -SO 3 - is 2 or more, preferably 6 or less, and more preferably 4 or less.
[0069] -SO3 -는,[0069] -SO 3 - is,
(ia) R47A~R54A, R11A~R20A 중 어느 하나로서 포함되거나,(ia) included as any one of R 47A ~ R 54A , R 11A ~ R 20A ,
(ib) R41A, R43A로 나타내어지는 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 6~20인 방향족 탄화수소기, 및 R41A, R43A로 나타내어지는 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 7~30인 아랄킬기 중 어느 하나에 결합해 있거나,(ib) an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent represented by R 41A and R 43A , and an aralkyl group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms which may have a substituent represented by R 41A or R 43A connected or
(ic) R45A, R46A, R55A로 나타내어지는 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 6~20인 방향족 탄화수소기 중 어느 하나에 결합해 있거나, 또는(ic) is bonded to any one of the aromatic hydrocarbon groups having 6 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent represented by R 45A , R 46A , or R 55A , or
이들 (ia)~(ic)의 조합으로서 존재하는 것이 바람직하고,It is preferable to exist as a combination of these (ia)-(ic),
(ia), (ib) 또는 (ia)~(ib)의 조합으로서 존재하는 것이 보다 바람직하고,It is more preferable to exist as a combination of (ia), (ib) or (ia) to (ib),
(ia)로서 존재하는 것이 더욱 바람직하다.It is more preferred to exist as (ia).
또한, R47A~R54A, R11A~R20A 중에서도, R16A 및 R19A로서 -SO3 -가 포함되는 것이 특히 바람직하다.Moreover, among R 47A -R 54A and R 11A -R 20A , it is especially preferable that -SO 3 - is included as R 16A and R 19A .
[0070] 상기 (ia)~(ic)에 있어서, -SO3 -는, 방향족 탄화수소기 또는 아랄킬기의 방향족 탄화수소 고리에 직접 결합해 있는 것이 바람직하다. 즉, -SO3 -는, 방향족 탄화수소 고리에 결합하는 수소 원자를 치환하고 있는 것이 바람직하다.[0070] In (ia) to (ic), -SO 3 - is preferably directly bonded to an aromatic hydrocarbon group or an aromatic hydrocarbon ring of an aralkyl group. That is, it is preferable that -SO 3 - has substituted a hydrogen atom bonded to the aromatic hydrocarbon ring.
2개 이상의 -SO3 -는, 동일한 방향족 탄화수소 고리에 결합해도 되지만, 상이한 방향족 탄화수소 고리에 결합해 있는 것이 바람직하다.Although two or more -SO 3 - may couple|bond with the same aromatic hydrocarbon ring, it is preferable to couple|bond with different aromatic hydrocarbon rings.
[0071] 화합물(a)로서는, 하기 표 1~표 9에 나타낸 바와 같이, 식 (a-2)로 나타내어지는 화합물 1~화합물 514 등을 들 수 있다.[0071] As the compound (a), as shown in Tables 1 to 9 below, compounds 1 to 514 represented by formulas (a-2) and the like are exemplified.
[0072] 단, 식 (a-2)로 나타내어지는 화합물은, -SO3 -를 2개 가지고 있으며, 해당 -SO3 -는 Rh, R11A~R14A로 나타내어지는 수소 원자 중 어느 2개를 치환하고 있고, 바람직하게는 Rh로 나타내어지는 수소 원자 중 어느 2개를 치환하고 있고, 보다 바람직하게는, 질소 원자에 결합하는 벤젠 고리에 있어서, 질소 원자와의 결합 위치에 대해 파라 위치에 위치하는 Rh를 치환하고 있다.However, the compound represented by the formula (a-2) has two -SO 3 - , and the -SO 3 - is any two of the hydrogen atoms represented by R h and R 11A to R 14A . is substituted, preferably any two of the hydrogen atoms represented by R h are substituted, and more preferably, in the benzene ring bonded to the nitrogen atom, in the para position with respect to the bonding position with the nitrogen atom. It is substituted for the position R h .
[0073][0073]
[0074] [표 1][0074] [Table 1]
[0075] [표 2][0075] [Table 2]
[0076] [표 3][0076] [Table 3]
[0077] [표 4][0077] [Table 4]
[0078] [표 5][0078] [Table 5]
[0079] [표 6][0079] [Table 6]
[0080] [표 7][0080] [Table 7]
[0081] [표 8][0081] [Table 8]
[0082] [표 9][0082] [Table 9]
[0083] 표 1~표 9 중, Me는 메틸기, Et는 에틸기, iPr은 이소프로필기, Bt는 n-부틸기를 나타내고, Ph1~Ph10은, 각각 하기의 식으로 나타내어지는 기를 나타낸다. Ph1~Ph10 중, *는 결합손을 나타낸다.In Tables 1 to 9, Me represents a methyl group, Et represents an ethyl group, iPr represents an isopropyl group, Bt represents an n-butyl group, and Ph1 to Ph10 represent groups represented by the following formulas, respectively. Among Ph1-Ph10, * represents a bond.
[0084][0084]
[0085] 그 중에서도, 화합물(a)로서는,Among them, as compound (a),
화합물 31~화합물 90, 화합물 121~화합물 180, 화합물 211~화합물 334, 화합물 365~화합물 424, 화합물 455~화합물 514가 바람직하고, Compound 31 to compound 90, compound 121 to compound 180, compound 211 to compound 334, compound 365 to compound 424, and compound 455 to compound 514 are preferred;
화합물 46~화합물 60, 화합물 61~화합물 90, 화합물 136~화합물 150, 화합물 226~화합물 240, 화합물 271~화합물 334, 화합물 380~화합물 394, 화합물 470~화합물 484가 보다 바람직하고, Compound 46 to compound 60, compound 61 to compound 90, compound 136 to compound 150, compound 226 to compound 240, compound 271 to compound 334, compound 380 to compound 394, and compound 470 to compound 484 are more preferable,
화합물 46~화합물 60, 화합물 61~화합물 90, 화합물 136~화합물 150, 화합물 226~화합물 240, 화합물 271~화합물 304, 화합물 380~화합물 394, 화합물 470~화합물 484가 더욱 바람직하고, Compound 46 to compound 60, compound 61 to compound 90, compound 136 to compound 150, compound 226 to compound 240, compound 271 to compound 304, compound 380 to compound 394, and compound 470 to compound 484 are more preferable,
화합물 46~화합물 60, 화합물 61~화합물 90, 화합물 136~화합물 150, 화합물 226~화합물 240, 화합물 271~화합물 294, 화합물 380~화합물 394, 화합물 470~화합물 484가 보다 한층 바람직하고, Compound 46 to compound 60, compound 61 to compound 90, compound 136 to compound 150, compound 226 to compound 240, compound 271 to compound 294, compound 380 to compound 394, and compound 470 to compound 484 are more preferable,
화합물 46~화합물 60, 화합물 61~화합물 90, 화합물 136~화합물 150, 화합물 226~화합물 240, 화합물 279~화합물 294, 화합물 380~화합물 394, 화합물 470~화합물 484가 특히 더 바람직하다.Compound 46 to compound 60, compound 61 to compound 90, compound 136 to compound 150, compound 226 to compound 240, compound 279 to compound 294, compound 380 to compound 394, and compound 470 to compound 484 are particularly more preferred.
이들 화합물에 의하면, 특히 높은 내열성 및 내광성을 양립시켜, 명도가 더욱 양호해질 수 있다.According to these compounds, especially high heat resistance and light resistance are made compatible, and brightness can become more favorable.
[0086] -SO3 -를 가지는 화합물(a)는, 예컨대, 식 (aC)로 나타내어지는 화합물(이하, 화합물(aC)라고 하는 경우가 있음)을 설폰화하고, 나아가, r가의 금속 이온을 포함하는 할로겐화물(바람직하게는 염화물), 아세트산염, 인산염, 황산염, 규산염 또는 시안화물 등과 반응시킴으로써 제조할 수 있다.[0086] The compound (a) having -SO 3 - is, for example, sulfonation of the compound represented by the formula (aC) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as compound (aC)), and furthermore, r-valent metal ions It can be prepared by reacting with a halide (preferably chloride), acetate, phosphate, sulfate, silicate or cyanide containing
[0087][0087]
[0088] [식 (aC) 중,[0088] In formula (aC),
R1c~R4c는, 각각 독립적으로, 수소 원자, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 1~20인 포화 탄화수소기, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 6~20인 방향족 탄화수소기 또는 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 7~30인 아랄킬기를 나타내며, 해당 포화 탄화수소기의 탄소수가 2~20인 경우, 해당 포화 탄화수소기에 포함되는 -CH2-는, -O- 또는 -CO-로 치환되어 있어도 된다. 단, 해당 탄소수 2~20인 포화 탄화수소기에 있어서, 인접하는 -CH2-가 동시에 -O-로 치환되는 일은 없고, 말단의 -CH2-가 -O- 또는 -CO-로 치환되는 일은 없다. R1c와 R2c가 결합하여 이들이 결합하는 질소 원자와 함께 고리를 형성해도 되고, R3c와 R4c가 결합하여 이들이 결합하는 질소 원자와 함께 고리를 형성해도 된다.R 1c to R 4c are each independently a hydrogen atom, a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, or an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 7 to carbon atoms which may have a substituent When an aralkyl group of 30 is represented and the saturated hydrocarbon group has 2 to 20 carbon atoms, -CH 2 - contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted with -O- or -CO-. However, in the saturated hydrocarbon group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, adjacent -CH 2 - is not simultaneously substituted with -O-, and the terminal -CH 2 - is not substituted with -O- or -CO-. R 1c and R 2c may combine to form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, or R 3c and R 4c may combine to form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded.
R7c~R14c는, 각각 독립적으로, 수소 원자, 할로겐 원자, 니트로기, 히드록시기, 또는 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 1~20인 포화 탄화수소기를 나타내며, 해당 포화 탄화수소기의 탄소수가 2~20인 경우, 해당 포화 탄화수소기를 구성하는 -CH2-는, -O- 또는 -CO-로 치환되어 있어도 된다. 단, 해당 포화 탄화수소기에 있어서, 인접하는 -CH2-가 동시에 -O-로 치환되는 일은 없고, 말단의 -CH2-가 -O- 또는 -CO-로 치환되는 일은 없다. R8c와 R12c가 서로 결합하여, -NH-, -S-, 또는 -SO2-를 형성하고 있어도 된다.R 7c to R 14c each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a hydroxy group, or a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, and when the saturated hydrocarbon group has 2 to 20 carbon atoms , -CH 2 - constituting the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted with -O- or -CO-. However, in this saturated hydrocarbon group, adjacent -CH 2 - is not simultaneously substituted with -O-, and terminal -CH 2 - is not substituted with -O- or -CO-. R 8c and R 12c may be bonded to each other to form -NH-, -S-, or -SO 2 -.
고리 T10은, 탄소수 3~10인 방향족 헤테로 고리를 나타내며, 해당 방향족 헤테로 고리는, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 1~20인 포화 탄화수소기, 치환 혹은 비치환된 아미노기, 또는 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 6~20인 방향족 탄화수소기를 가지고 있어도 된다.Ring T 10 represents an aromatic heterocycle having 3 to 10 carbon atoms, and the aromatic heterocycle is a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, or a carbon number which may have a substituent You may have an aromatic hydrocarbon group of 6-20.
M1c는, Cl-, 인산 이온, 과염소산 이온, BF4 - 또는 PF6 -를 나타낸다.]M 1c represents Cl − , phosphate ion, perchlorate ion, BF 4 − or PF 6 . ]
[0089] -SO2-N--SO2-Rf를 가지는 화합물(a)는, -SO3 -기를 가지며, -SO2-N--SO2-Rf를 가지지 않는 화합물(a)와, 식 (IB)로 나타내어지는 화합물을 반응시키고, 나아가, r가의 금속 이온을 포함하는 할로겐화물(바람직하게는 염화물), 아세트산염, 인산염, 황산염, 규산염 또는 시안화물 등과 반응시킴으로써 제조할 수 있다.[0089] The compound (a) having -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f has a -SO 3 - group, and -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f with the compound (a) not having , It can be produced by reacting the compound represented by the formula (IB), and further reacting with a halide (preferably a chloride) containing an r-valent metal ion, an acetate, a phosphate, a sulfate, a silicate, or a cyanide.
[0090] [0090]
[0091] [식 (IB) 중, Rf는 상기와 동일한 의미이다.][In formula (IB), R f has the same meaning as above.]
[0092] 설폰화의 방법으로서는 공지된 다양한 방법, 예컨대, Journal of Organic Chemistry, (1994), vol. 59, #11, p.3232-3236에 기재되어 있는 방법을 들 수 있다.[0092] As a method of sulfonation, various known methods, for example, Journal of Organic Chemistry, (1994), vol. 59, #11, p.3232-3236.
[0093] 화합물(a)는, 분산제를 함유시켜 분산 처리를 행함으로써, 화합물(a)가 용액 중에서 균일하게 분산된 상태의 분산액을 얻을 수 있다.[0093] Compound (a) contains a dispersing agent and is subjected to dispersion treatment to obtain a dispersion in which the compound (a) is uniformly dispersed in a solution.
[0094] 상기 분산제로서는, 양이온계, 음이온계, 비이온계, 양쪽성(兩性), 폴리에스테르계, 폴리아민계, 아크릴계 등의 계면활성제 등을 들 수 있다. 이들 분산제는, 단독으로 사용해도 되고 2종 이상을 조합하여 사용해도 된다. 분산제로서는, 상품명으로 KP(Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. 제조), 플로렌(KYOEISHA CHEMICAL Co., LTD. 제조), 솔스퍼스(제네카(주) 제조), EFKA(CIBA사(社) 제조), 아지스파(Ajinomoto Fine-Techno Co., Inc. 제조), Disperbyk(BYK-Chemie사 제조), BYK(BYK-Chemie사 제조) 등을 들 수 있다.[0094] Examples of the dispersant include cationic, anionic, nonionic, amphoteric, polyester, polyamine, and acrylic surfactants. These dispersants may be used independently and may be used in combination of 2 or more type. As a dispersant, as a trade name, KP (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), Florene (manufactured by KYOEISHA CHEMICAL Co., LTD.), Solsperse (manufactured by Zeneca Co., Ltd.), EFKA (manufactured by CIBA Co., Ltd.) ), Ajispar (manufactured by Ajinomoto Fine-Techno Co., Inc.), Disperbyk (manufactured by BYK-Chemie), BYK (manufactured by BYK-Chemie), and the like.
분산제를 사용하는 경우, 그 사용량은, 화합물(a)에 대해, 바람직하게는 1질량% 이상 100질량% 이하이고, 보다 바람직하게는 15질량% 이상 100질량% 이하이다. 분산제의 사용량이 상기의 범위에 있으면, 균일한 분산 상태의 분산액이 얻어질 수 있다.When using a dispersing agent, the usage-amount with respect to compound (a) becomes like this. Preferably it is 1 mass % or more and 100 mass % or less, More preferably, they are 15 mass % or more and 100 mass % or less. When the amount of the dispersant used is within the above range, a dispersion liquid in a uniformly dispersed state can be obtained.
[0095] 분산액 중, 화합물(a)의 함유율은, 바람직하게는 1질량% 이상 80질량% 이하이고, 보다 바람직하게는 1질량% 이상 50질량% 이하이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 1질량% 이상 30질량% 이하이다.[0095] The content of compound (a) in the dispersion is preferably 1 mass % or more and 80 mass % or less, more preferably 1 mass % or more and 50 mass % or less, and still more preferably 1 mass % or more and 30 mass % or less. mass% or less.
[0096] <<크산텐 염료>>[0096] <<xanthene dye>>
착색제(A)는, 추가로 크산텐 염료를 포함하는 것이 바람직하다. 크산텐 염료로서는, 공지된 크산텐 염료를 사용할 수 있지만, 그 중에서도, 식 (1)로 나타내어지는 화합물(이하, 「화합물(1)」이라고도 함.)을 주성분으로서 포함하는 것이 바람직하다. 또한 본 명세서에 있어서, 「주성분으로서 포함한다」란, 바람직하게는 50질량% 이상, 보다 바람직하게는 70질량% 이상, 더욱 바람직하게는 90질량% 이상, 특히 바람직하게는 98질량% 이상 포함하는 것을 가리키며, 그 상한은 100질량%여도 된다.It is preferable that a coloring agent (A) contains a xanthene dye further. As the xanthene dye, a known xanthene dye can be used. Among them, it is preferable to include a compound represented by the formula (1) (hereinafter also referred to as “compound (1)”) as a main component. In addition, in the present specification, "included as a main component" means preferably 50 mass % or more, more preferably 70 mass % or more, still more preferably 90 mass % or more, particularly preferably 98 mass % or more. , and the upper limit may be 100% by mass.
[0097] [0097]
[식 (1) 중, R1~R4는, 서로 독립적으로, 수소 원자, -R8 또는 탄소수 6~10인 1가의 방향족 탄화수소기를 나타내거나, 또는, R1 및 R2 그리고 R3 및 R4는, 각각 함께 질소 원자를 포함하는 고리를 형성한다. 해당 방향족 탄화수소기에 포함되는 수소 원자는, 할로겐 원자, -OH, -OR8, -SO3 -, -SO3H, -SO3 -M+, -CO2H, -CO2R8, -SO3R8 또는 -SO2NR9R10으로 치환되어 있어도 된다.[In formula (1), R 1 to R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, -R 8 or a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms, or R 1 and R 2 and R 3 and R 4 together form a ring containing a nitrogen atom, respectively. A hydrogen atom included in the aromatic hydrocarbon group is a halogen atom, -OH, -OR 8 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 -M + , -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 8 , -SO 3 R 8 or -SO 2 NR 9 R 10 may be substituted.
R5는, -OH, -SO3 -, -SO3H, -SO3 -M+, -CO2H, -CO2 -M+, -CO2R8, -SO3R8 또는 -SO2NR9R10을 나타낸다.R 5 is -OH, -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 -M + , -CO 2 H , -CO 2 -M + , -CO 2 R 8 , -SO 3 R 8 or -SO 2 NR 9 R 10 is represented.
m은, 0~5의 정수를 나타내고, m이 2 이상의 정수인 경우, 복수의 R5는 동일해도 되고, 상이해도 된다.m represents the integer of 0-5, and when m is an integer of 2 or more, some R< 5 > may be same or different.
R6 및 R7은, 서로 독립적으로, 수소 원자 또는 탄소수 1~6인 알킬기를 나타낸다.R 6 and R 7 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
M+는, +N(R11)4, Na+ 또는 K+를 나타내고, X는, 할로겐 원자를 나타낸다.M + represents + N(R 11 ) 4 , Na + or K + , and X represents a halogen atom.
a는, 0 또는 1을 나타낸다.a represents 0 or 1.
R8은, 탄소수 1~20인 1가의 포화 탄화수소기를 나타내며, 해당 포화 탄화수소기에 포함되는 수소 원자는, 탄소수 6~10인 방향족 탄화수소기, 카르복시기 또는 할로겐 원자로 치환되어 있어도 되고, 해당 포화 탄화수소기에 포함되는 -CH2-는, -S-, -O-, -CO- 또는 -NR11-로 치환되어 있어도 된다. 단, 해당 포화 탄화수소기에 있어서, 인접하는 -CH2-가 동시에 -O-로 치환되는 일은 없다. R11은, 수소 원자, 탄소수 1~20인 1가의 포화 탄화수소기 또는 탄소수 7~10인 아랄킬기를 나타내고, R11이 복수 존재하는 경우, 이들 전부 또는 일부는 동일해도 된다.R 8 represents a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and the hydrogen atom contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted with an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms, a carboxy group or a halogen atom, and contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group -CH 2 - may be substituted with -S-, -O-, -CO-, or -NR 11 -. However, in this saturated hydrocarbon group, adjacent -CH 2 - is not simultaneously substituted with -O-. R 11 represents a hydrogen atom, a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an aralkyl group having 7 to 10 carbon atoms, and when two or more R 11 are present, all or part of these may be the same.
R9 및 R10은, 서로 독립적으로, 수소 원자, 또는 탄소수 1~20인 1가의 포화 탄화수소기를 나타내며, 해당 포화 탄화수소기에 포함되는 수소 원자는, -OH 또는 할로겐 원자로 치환되어 있어도 되고, 해당 포화 지방족 탄화수소기에 포함되는 -CH2-는, -S-, -O-, -CO-, -NH- 또는 -NR8-로 치환되어 있어도 된다. 단, 해당 포화 탄화수소기에 있어서, 인접하는 -CH2-가 동시에 -O-로 치환되는 일은 없다.R 9 and R 10 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, the hydrogen atom contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted with —OH or a halogen atom, and the saturated aliphatic group -CH 2 - contained in the hydrocarbon group may be substituted with -S-, -O-, -CO-, -NH- or -NR 8 -. However, in this saturated hydrocarbon group, adjacent -CH 2 - is not simultaneously substituted with -O-.
R9 및 R10은, 서로 결합하여 질소 원자를 포함한 3~10원 고리의 헤테로 고리를 형성하고 있어도 된다.]R 9 and R 10 may be bonded to each other to form a 3- to 10-membered heterocyclic ring containing a nitrogen atom.]
[0098] 할로겐 원자로서는, 불소 원자, 염소 원자, 브롬 원자, 요오드 원자를 들 수 있다.[0098] Examples of the halogen atom include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom.
[0099] R1~R4에 있어서의 탄소수 6~10인 1가의 방향족 탄화수소기로서는, 예컨대, 페닐기, 톨루일기, 크실릴기, 메시틸기, 프로필페닐기 및 부틸페닐기 등을 들 수 있다.Examples of the monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms in R 1 to R 4 include a phenyl group, a toluyl group, a xylyl group, a mesityl group, a propylphenyl group, and a butylphenyl group.
[0100] R1 및 R2가 함께 형성하는 고리, 그리고 R3 및 R4가 함께 형성하는 고리로서는, 예컨대, 이하의 고리를 들 수 있다. 이하의 고리에 있어서, *는 결합손을 나타낸다.[0100] Examples of the ring formed by R 1 and R 2 together and the ring formed by R 3 and R 4 together include the following rings. In the following rings, * represents a bond.
[0101] [0101]
[0102] R8~R11에 있어서의 탄소수 1~20인 1가의 포화 탄화수소기로서는, R41로 나타내어지는 탄소수 1~20인 포화 탄화수소기로서 예시한 기와 동일한 기를 들 수 있다.[0102] Examples of the monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms in R 8 to R 11 include the same groups as those exemplified as the saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms represented by R 41 .
[0103] R8과 관련하여, 탄소수 1~20인 1가의 포화 탄화수소기에 포함되는 수소 원자가 치환되어 있어도 되는 탄소수 6~10인 방향족 탄화수소기로서는, R1~R4로 나타내어지는 탄소수 6~10인 1가의 방향족 탄화수소기로서 예시한 기와 동일한 기를 들 수 있다.[0103] With respect to R 8 , as an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms which may be substituted with a hydrogen atom contained in a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, the aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms represented by R 1 to R 4 The same group as the group illustrated as a monovalent|monohydric aromatic hydrocarbon group is mentioned.
[0104] 식 (1) 중의 R11에 있어서의 탄소수 7~10인 아랄킬기로서는, 벤질기, 페닐에틸기, 페닐부틸기 등을 들 수 있다.[0104] Examples of the aralkyl group having 7 to 10 carbon atoms in R 11 in the formula (1) include a benzyl group, a phenylethyl group, and a phenylbutyl group.
[0105] M+는, +N(R11)4, Na+ 또는 K+이고, 바람직하게는 +N(R11)4이다. +N(R11)4는, 4개의 R11 중, 적어도 2개가 탄소수 5~20인 1가의 포화 탄화수소기인 것이 바람직하다. 또한, 4개의 R11의 합계 탄소수는 20~80이 바람직하고, 20~60이 보다 바람직하다.[0105] M + is + N(R 11 ) 4 , Na + or K + , preferably + N(R 11 ) 4 . It is preferable that + N(R 11 ) 4 is a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group in which at least two of the four R 11 are carbon atoms of 5 to 20 carbon atoms. Moreover, 20-80 are preferable and, as for total carbon number of four R< 11 >, 20-60 are more preferable.
[0106] 크산텐 염료는, 보다 바람직하게는 식 (2)로 나타내어지는 화합물을 주성분으로서 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.[0106] The xanthene dye more preferably contains the compound represented by formula (2) as a main component.
[0107] [0107]
[0108] [식 (2) 중, R21~R24는, 서로 독립적으로, 수소 원자, -R26 또는 탄소수 6~10인 1가의 방향족 탄화수소기를 나타내며, 해당 방향족 탄화수소기에 포함되는 수소 원자는, -CO2H, -SO3 -, -SO3 -Ma+, -SO3H, -SO3R26 또는 -SO2NHR26으로 치환되어 있어도 된다. X는, 할로겐 원자를 나타낸다. 할로겐 원자로서는, 불소 원자, 염소 원자, 브롬 원자, 요오드 원자를 들 수 있다.[0108] In [Formula (2), R 21 to R 24 represent, independently of each other, a hydrogen atom, -R 26 or a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms, and the hydrogen atom contained in the aromatic hydrocarbon group is, -CO 2 H, -SO 3 - , -SO 3 -Ma + , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 R 26 or -SO 2 NHR 26 may be substituted. X represents a halogen atom. Examples of the halogen atom include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom and an iodine atom.
a1은, 0 또는 1을 나타낸다. m1은, 0~5의 정수를 나타낸다. m1이 2 이상의 정수인 경우, 복수의 R25는 동일해도 되고, 상이해도 된다. Ma+는, +N(R27)4, Na+ 또는 K+를 나타낸다.a1 represents 0 or 1. m1 represents the integer of 0-5. When m1 is an integer of 2 or more, a plurality of R 25 may be the same or different. Ma + represents + N(R 27 ) 4 , Na + or K + .
R25는, -SO3 -, -SO3 -Ma+, -SO3H 또는 -SO2NHR26을 나타낸다.R 25 represents -SO 3 - , -SO 3 -Ma + , -SO 3 H or -SO 2 NHR 26 .
R26은, 탄소수 1~20인 1가의 포화 탄화수소기를 나타내며, 해당 포화 탄화수소기에 포함되는 수소 원자는, 카르복시기로 치환되어 있어도 된다. 4개의 R27은, 서로 독립적으로, 탄소수 1~20인 1가의 포화 탄화수소기 또는 벤질기를 나타낸다.]R 26 represents a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and the hydrogen atom contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted with a carboxy group. Four R 27 represent, independently of each other, a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or a benzyl group.]
[0109] 식 (2) 중의 R21~R24에 있어서의 탄소수 6~10인 1가의 방향족 탄화수소기로서는, R1~R4에 있어서의 방향족 탄화수소기로서 예시한 것과 동일한 기를 들 수 있다.Examples of the monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms in R 21 to R 24 in Formula (2) include the same groups as those exemplified as the aromatic hydrocarbon group in R 1 to R 4 .
[0110] R26 및 R27에 있어서의 탄소수 1~20인 1가의 포화 탄화수소기로서는, R8~R11에 있어서의 포화 탄화수소기로서 예시한 것과 동일한 기를 들 수 있다. 식 (2) 중의 R21~R24에 있어서의 -R26은, 서로 독립적으로, 카르복시기로 치환되어 있어도 되는 탄소수 1~4인 직쇄 형상 알킬기가 바람직하고, 메틸기 또는 에틸기가 보다 바람직하다. 또한, -SO3R26 및 -SO2NHR26에 있어서의 R26으로서는, 탄소수 3~20인 분지쇄 형상 알킬기가 바람직하고, 탄소수 6~12인 분지쇄 형상 알킬기가 보다 바람직하고, 2-에틸헥실기가 더욱 바람직하다.[0110] Examples of the monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms for R 26 and R 27 include the same groups as those exemplified as the saturated hydrocarbon group for R 8 to R 11 . -R 26 in R 21 to R 24 in formula (2) is each independently preferably a linear alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms which may be substituted with a carboxy group, and more preferably a methyl group or an ethyl group. Moreover, as R 26 in -SO 3 R 26 and -SO 2 NHR 26 , a branched-chain alkyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms is preferable, more preferably a branched-chain alkyl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, and 2-ethyl A hexyl group is more preferable.
[0111] Ma+는, +N(R27)4, Na+ 또는 K+이고, 바람직하게는 +N(R27)4이다. +N(R27)4는, 4개의 R27 중, 적어도 2개가 탄소수 5~20인 1가의 포화 탄화수소기인 것이 바람직하다. 또한, 4개의 R27의 합계 탄소수는 20~80이 바람직하고, 20~60이 보다 바람직하다.[0111] M a+ is + N(R 27 ) 4 , Na + or K + , preferably + N(R 27 ) 4 . It is preferable that + N(R 27 ) 4 is a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group in which at least two of four R 27 are carbon atoms of 5 to 20 carbon atoms. Moreover, 20-80 are preferable and, as for total carbon number of four R27 , 20-60 are more preferable.
[0112] 식 (2) 중, R21 및 R23이 수소 원자이며, 또한 R22 및 R24가 탄소수 6~10인 1가의 방향족 탄화수소기이고, 해당 방향족 탄화수소기에 포함되는 수소 원자가 치환되는 경우, 치환하는 기는, -SO3 -, -SO3 -M+, -SO3H, -SO3R26 또는 -SO2NHR26인 것이 바람직하다. 나아가, R21 및 R23이 수소 원자이며, 또한 R22 및 R24가 탄소수 6~10인 1가의 방향족 탄화수소기(바람직하게는 페닐기, 톨루일기, 또는 크실릴기)이고, 해당 방향족 탄화수소기에 포함되는 수소 원자는, -SO3 -M+ 또는 -SO2NHR26으로 치환되어 있어도 되는 것인 것이 보다 바람직하다. R21~R24가 이들 기(基)이면, 내열성이 우수한 컬러 필터를 형성하는 데 있어서 유리하다.[0112] In formula (2), when R 21 and R 23 are hydrogen atoms, and R 22 and R 24 are monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon groups having 6 to 10 carbon atoms, and a hydrogen atom included in the aromatic hydrocarbon group is substituted, The substituted group is preferably -SO 3 - , -SO 3 -M + , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 R 26 or -SO 2 NHR 26 . Further, R 21 and R 23 are hydrogen atoms, and R 22 and R 24 are a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms (preferably a phenyl group, a toluyl group, or a xylyl group), and included in the aromatic hydrocarbon group It is more preferable that the hydrogen atom to be formed may be substituted with -SO 3 -M + or -SO 2 NHR 26 . When R 21 to R 24 are these groups, it is advantageous in forming a color filter having excellent heat resistance.
[0113] 식 (2) 중, R25는, -SO3 - 또는 SO2NHR26인 것이 바람직하다.[0113] In formula (2), R 25 is preferably -SO 3 - or SO 2 NHR 26 .
[0114] 식 (2) 중, a1은 0인 것이 바람직하다.[0114] In formula (2), a1 is preferably 0.
[0115] 크산텐 염료는, 바람직하게는, 식 (1-1)~식 (1-39)로 나타내어지는 화합물 중 어느 하나 이상을 주성분으로서 포함하는 것이 바람직하다. 또한, 식 중, Ra는 2-에틸헥실기를 나타낸다.[0115] The xanthene dye preferably contains, as a main component, any one or more of the compounds represented by formulas (1-1) to (1-39). In addition, in formula, Ra represents a 2-ethylhexyl group.
[0116][0116]
[0117][0117]
[0118][0118]
[0119][0119]
[0120][0120]
[0121] 식 (1-1)~식 (1-16)으로 나타내어지는 화합물은, 예컨대, -SO3H를 가지는 색소 또는 색소 중간체를 정해진 방법(定法)에 의해 클로르화하여, 얻어진 -SO2Cl을 가지는 색소 또는 색소 중간체를 R8-NH2로 나타내어지는 아민과 반응시킴으로써 제조할 수 있다.[0121] Compounds represented by formulas (1-1) to (1-16) are, for example, -SO 2 obtained by chlorinating a dye or a dye intermediate having -SO 3 H by a prescribed method. It can be produced by reacting a dye or a dye intermediate having Cl with an amine represented by R 8 -NH 2 .
또한, 일본 특허공개공보 H03-78702호의 3페이지의 우측 상단란~좌측 하단란에 기재된 방법에 의해 제조된 색소를, 상기와 마찬가지로, 클로르화한 후, 아민과 반응시키는 방법에 의해서도 제조할 수 있다.In addition, the dye produced by the method described in the upper right column to the lower left column on page 3 of Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H03-78702 can also be produced by a method of reacting with an amine after chlorination in the same manner as above.
[0122] 식 (1-17)~식 (1-32)로 나타내어지는 화합물은, 일본 특허공개공보 H03-78702호의 3페이지의 우측 상단란~좌측 하단란에 기재된 방법에 준하여 제조할 수 있다. 이러한 방법으로서, 예컨대, 식 (1a)로 나타내어지는 화합물과, 식 (1b)로 나타내어지는 화합물 및 식 (1c)로 나타내어지는 화합물을 반응시키는 방법을 들 수 있다. 식 (1b) 및 식 (1c) 중, R1~R4는, 각각 상기와 동일한 의미를 나타낸다.[0122] The compound represented by formulas (1-17) to (1-32) can be produced according to the method described in the upper right column to the lower left column on page 3 of Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H03-78702. Examples of such a method include a method in which the compound represented by the formula (1a) is reacted with the compound represented by the formula (1b) and the compound represented by the formula (1c). In formulas (1b) and (1c), R 1 to R 4 each have the same meanings as above.
[0123][0123]
[0124] 식 (1-33)~식 (1-39)로 나타내어지는 화합물은, 일본 특허공개공보 제2017-226814호에 기재된 방법에 준하여 제조할 수 있다.[0124] The compounds represented by formulas (1-33) to (1-39) can be produced according to the method described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2017-226814.
[0125] <<기타의 착색제>>[0125] <<Other Coloring Agents>>
착색제(A)는, 화합물(a) 및 크산텐 염료 이외에, 다른 염료(이하, 염료(A1)이라고 하는 경우가 있음.) 및 다른 안료(이하, 안료(A2)라고 하는 경우가 있음.) 중 한쪽 또는 양쪽 모두를 포함하고 있어도 된다.The colorant (A) is, in addition to the compound (a) and the xanthene dye, other dyes (hereinafter sometimes referred to as dye (A1).) and other pigments (hereinafter sometimes referred to as pigment (A2).) One or both may be included.
[0126] 염료(A1)은, 특별히 한정되지 않고 공지된 염료를 사용할 수 있으며, 용제 염료, 산성 염료, 직접 염료, 매염 염료 등을 들 수 있다. 염료로서는, 예컨대, 컬러 인덱스(The Society of Dyers and Colourists 출판)에서 피그먼트 이외에 색상을 가지는 것으로 분류되어 있는 화합물이나, 염색 노트(Dyeing note(SHIKISENSHA CO., LTD.[色染社]))에 기재되어 있는 공지된 염료를 들 수 있다. 또한, 화학 구조에 의하면, 아조 염료, 시아닌 염료, 트리페닐메탄 염료, 프탈로시아닌 염료, 안트라퀴논 염료, 나프토퀴논 염료, 퀴논이민 염료, 메틴 염료, 아조메틴 염료, 스쿠아릴리움(squarylium) 염료, 아크리딘 염료, 스티릴 염료, 쿠마린 염료, 퀴놀린 염료 및 니트로 염료 등을 들 수 있다. 이들 중, 유기 용제 가용성(可溶性) 염료가 바람직하다.[0126] The dye (A1) is not particularly limited, and a known dye can be used, and a solvent dye, an acid dye, a direct dye, a mordant dye, etc. are mentioned. As a dye, for example, a compound classified as having a color other than a pigment in the color index (published by The Society of Dyers and Colorists), or a dyeing note (SHIKISENSHA CO., LTD. and the known dyes that have been described. In addition, according to the chemical structure, azo dye, cyanine dye, triphenylmethane dye, phthalocyanine dye, anthraquinone dye, naphthoquinone dye, quinoneimine dye, methine dye, azomethine dye, squarylium dye, a Creidine dye, styryl dye, coumarin dye, quinoline dye, nitro dye, etc. are mentioned. Among these, organic solvent-soluble dyes are preferable.
[0127] 구체적으로는, 이하와 같은 컬러 인덱스(C.I.) 번호의 염료를 들 수 있다.[0127] Specifically, dyes having the following color index (C.I.) numbers are exemplified.
예컨대, C.I. 애시드 옐로우 1, 3, 7, 9, 11, 17, 23, 25, 29, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 54, 65, 72, 73, 76, 79, 98, 99, 111, 112, 113, 114, 116, 119, 123, 128, 134, 135, 138, 139, 140, 144, 150, 155, 157, 160, 161, 163, 168, 169, 172, 177, 178, 179, 184, 190, 193, 196, 197, 199, 202, 203, 204, 205, 207, 212, 214, 220, 221, 228, 230, 232, 235, 238, 240, 242, 243, 251; For example, C.I. Acid Yellow 1, 3, 7, 9, 11, 17, 23, 25, 29, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 54, 65, 72, 73, 76, 79, 98, 99, 111, 112, 113, 114, 116, 119, 123, 128, 134, 135, 138, 139, 140, 144, 150, 155, 157, 160, 161, 163, 168, 169, 172, 177, 178, 179, 184, 190, 193, 196, 197, 199, 202, 203, 204, 205, 207, 212, 214, 220, 221, 228, 230, 232, 235, 238, 240, 242, 243, 251;
C.I. 솔벤트 옐로우 14, 15, 23, 24, 25, 38, 62, 63, 68, 79, 81, 82, 83, 89, 94, 98, 99, 162; C.I. Solvent Yellow 14, 15, 23, 24, 25, 38, 62, 63, 68, 79, 81, 82, 83, 89, 94, 98, 99, 162;
C.I. 다이렉트 옐로우 2, 4, 28, 33, 34, 35, 38, 39, 43, 44, 47, 50, 54, 58, 68, 69, 70, 71, 86, 93, 94, 95, 98, 102, 108, 109, 129, 132, 136, 138, 141; C.I. Direct Yellow 2, 4, 28, 33, 34, 35, 38, 39, 43, 44, 47, 50, 54, 58, 68, 69, 70, 71, 86, 93, 94, 95, 98, 102, 108, 109, 129, 132, 136, 138, 141;
C.I. 디스퍼스(disperse) 옐로우 51, 54, 76; C.I. Disperse Yellow 51, 54, 76;
C.I. 리엑티브 옐로우 2, 76, 116; C.I. Reactive Yellow 2, 76, 116;
C.I. 애시드 오렌지 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 26, 50, 51, 52, 56, 62, 63, 64, 74, 75, 94, 95, 107, 108, 149, 162, 169, 173; C.I. acid orange 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 26, 50, 51, 52, 56, 62, 63, 64, 74, 75, 94, 95, 107, 108, 149, 162, 169, 173;
C.I. 솔벤트 오렌지 2, 7, 11, 15, 26, 41, 54, 56, 99; C.I. Solvent Orange 2, 7, 11, 15, 26, 41, 54, 56, 99;
C.I. 다이렉트 오렌지 26, 34, 39, 41, 46, 50, 52, 56, 57, 61, 64, 65, 68, 70, 96, 97, 106, 107; C.I. Direct Orange 26, 34, 39, 41, 46, 50, 52, 56, 57, 61, 64, 65, 68, 70, 96, 97, 106, 107;
C.I. 리엑티브 오렌지 16; C.I. Reactive Orange 16;
C.I. 애시드 레드 1, 4, 8, 14, 17, 18, 26, 27, 29, 31, 33, 34, 35, 37, 40, 42, 44, 50, 57, 66, 73, 76, 80, 88, 91, 95, 97, 98, 103, 106, 111, 114, 129, 133, 134, 138, 143, 145, 150, 151, 155, 158, 160, 172, 176, 182, 183, 195, 198, 206, 211, 215, 216, 217, 227, 228, 249, 252, 257, 258, 260, 261, 266, 268, 270, 274, 277, 280, 281, 308, 312, 315, 316, 339, 341, 345, 346, 349, 382, 383, 394, 401, 412, 417, 418, 422, 426; C.I. Acid Red 1, 4, 8, 14, 17, 18, 26, 27, 29, 31, 33, 34, 35, 37, 40, 42, 44, 50, 57, 66, 73, 76, 80, 88, 91, 95, 97, 98, 103, 106, 111, 114, 129, 133, 134, 138, 143, 145, 150, 151, 155, 158, 160, 172, 176, 182, 183, 195, 198, 206, 211, 215, 216, 217, 227, 228, 249, 252, 257, 258, 260, 261, 266, 268, 270, 274, 277, 280, 281, 308, 312, 315, 316, 339, 341, 345, 346, 349, 382, 383, 394, 401, 412, 417, 418, 422, 426;
C.I. 솔벤트 레드 24, 49, 90, 91, 111, 118, 119, 122, 124, 125, 127, 130, 132, 143, 145, 146, 150, 151, 155, 160, 168, 169, 172, 175, 181, 207, 222, 227, 230, 245, 247; C.I. Solvent Red 24, 49, 90, 91, 111, 118, 119, 122, 124, 125, 127, 130, 132, 143, 145, 146, 150, 151, 155, 160, 168, 169, 172, 175, 181, 207, 222, 227, 230, 245, 247;
C.I. 다이렉트 레드 79, 82, 83, 84, 91, 92, 96, 97, 98, 99, 105, 106, 107, 172, 173, 176, 177, 179, 181, 182, 184, 204, 207, 211, 213, 218, 220, 221, 222, 232, 233, 234, 241, 243, 246, 250; C.I. Direct Red 79, 82, 83, 84, 91, 92, 96, 97, 98, 99, 105, 106, 107, 172, 173, 176, 177, 179, 181, 182, 184, 204, 207, 211, 213, 218, 220, 221, 222, 232, 233, 234, 241, 243, 246, 250;
C.I. 모던트(mordant) 레드 1, 2, 3, 4, 9, 11, 12, 14, 17, 18, 19, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 29, 30, 32, 33, 36, 37, 38, 39, 41, 42, 43, 45, 46, 48, 52, 53, 56, 62, 63, 71, 74, 76, 78, 85, 86, 88, 90, 94, 95; C.I. Mordant Red 1, 2, 3, 4, 9, 11, 12, 14, 17, 18, 19, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 29, 30, 32, 33, 36, 37, 38, 39, 41, 42, 43, 45, 46, 48, 52, 53, 56, 62, 63, 71, 74, 76, 78, 85, 86, 88, 90, 94, 95;
C.I. 애시드 바이올렛 34; C.I. Acid Violet 34;
C.I. 디스퍼스 바이올렛 26, 27; C.I. Disperse Violet 26, 27;
C.I. 솔벤트 바이올렛 11, 13, 14, 26, 31, 36, 37, 38, 45, 47, 48, 51, 59, 60; C.I. solvent violet 11, 13, 14, 26, 31, 36, 37, 38, 45, 47, 48, 51, 59, 60;
C.I. 솔벤트 블루 14, 18, 35, 36, 45, 58, 59, 59:1, 63, 68, 69, 78, 79, 83, 94, 97, 98, 100, 101, 102, 104, 105, 111, 112, 122, 128, 132, 136, 139; C.I. Solvent Blue 14, 18, 35, 36, 45, 58, 59, 59:1, 63, 68, 69, 78, 79, 83, 94, 97, 98, 100, 101, 102, 104, 105, 111, 112, 122, 128, 132, 136, 139;
C.I. 애시드 블루 25, 27, 40, 45, 78, 80, 112; C.I. acid blue 25, 27, 40, 45, 78, 80, 112;
C.I. 다이렉트 블루 40; C.I. Direct Blue 40;
C.I. 디스퍼스 블루 1, 14, 56, 60; C.I. Disperse Blue 1, 14, 56, 60;
C.I. 솔벤트 그린 1, 3, 5, 28, 29, 32, 33; C.I. Solvent Green 1, 3, 5, 28, 29, 32, 33;
C.I. 애시드 그린 3, 5, 9, 25, 27, 28, 41; C.I. acid green 3, 5, 9, 25, 27, 28, 41;
C.I. 베이직 그린 1; C.I. Basic Green 1;
C.I. 배트(vat) 그린 1 등이 예시된다.C.I. vat green 1 and the like are exemplified.
[0128] 안료로서는, 공지된 안료를 사용할 수 있고, 예컨대, 컬러 인덱스(The Society of Dyers and Colourists 출판)에서 피그먼트로 분류되어 있는 안료를 들 수 있다. 2종 이상을 조합해도 된다.[0128] As the pigment, known pigments can be used, and for example, pigments classified as pigments in the Color Index (published by The Society of Dyers and Colorists) are exemplified. You may combine 2 or more types.
구체적으로는, C.I. 피그먼트 옐로우 1, 3, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 20, 24, 31, 53, 83, 86, 93, 94, 109, 110, 117, 125, 128, 129, 137, 138, 139, 147, 148, 150, 153, 154, 166, 173, 185, 194, 214 등의 황색 안료; Specifically, C.I. Pigment Yellow 1, 3, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 20, 24, 31, 53, 83, 86, 93, 94, 109, 110, 117, 125, 128, 129, 137, 138 , 139, 147, 148, 150, 153, 154, 166, 173, 185, 194, 214 yellow pigments;
C.I. 피그먼트 오렌지 13, 31, 36, 38, 40, 42, 43, 51, 55, 59, 61, 64, 65, 71, 73 등의 오렌지색 안료; C.I. Orange pigments, such as pigment orange 13, 31, 36, 38, 40, 42, 43, 51, 55, 59, 61, 64, 65, 71, 73;
C.I. 피그먼트 레드 9, 97, 105, 122, 123, 144, 149, 166, 168, 176, 177, 180, 192, 209, 215, 216, 224, 242, 254, 255, 264, 265, 266, 268, 269, 273 등의 적색 안료; C.I. Pigment Red 9, 97, 105, 122, 123, 144, 149, 166, 168, 176, 177, 180, 192, 209, 215, 216, 224, 242, 254, 255, 264, 265, 266, 268 , 269, 273 and other red pigments;
C.I. 피그먼트 블루 15, 15:3, 15:4, 15:6, 60 등의 청색 안료; C.I. Blue pigments, such as pigment blue 15, 15:3, 15:4, 15:6, 60;
C.I. 피그먼트 바이올렛 1, 19, 23, 29, 32, 36, 38 등의 바이올렛색 안료; C.I. Violet pigments, such as Pigment Violet 1, 19, 23, 29, 32, 36, 38;
C.I. 피그먼트 그린 7, 36, 58, 59의 녹색 안료를 들 수 있다.C.I. The green pigment of Pigment Green 7, 36, 58, and 59 is mentioned.
[0129] 안료(A2)는, 필요에 따라서, 로진(rosin) 처리, 산성기 또는 염기성기가 도입된 안료 유도체 등을 이용한 표면 처리, 고분자 화합물 등에 의한 안료 표면에 대한 그래프트 처리, 황산 미립화법(微粒化法) 등에 의한 미립화 처리, 또는 불순물을 제거하기 위한 유기 용제나 물 등에 의한 세정 처리, 이온성 불순물의 이온 교환법 등에 의한 제거 처리 등이 실시되어 있어도 된다.[0129] The pigment (A2) is, if necessary, a rosin treatment, a surface treatment using a pigment derivative having an acidic or basic group introduced therein, a graft treatment to the pigment surface with a polymer compound, etc., and a sulfuric acid atomization method (微粒). chemical method), washing treatment with an organic solvent or water for removing impurities, removal treatment of ionic impurities by an ion exchange method, etc. may be performed.
안료(A2)는, 입경(粒徑)이 균일한 것이 바람직하다. 분산제를 함유시켜 분산 처리를 행함으로써, 안료가 용액 중에서 균일하게 분산된 상태의 안료 분산액을 얻을 수 있다.It is preferable that a pigment (A2) has a uniform particle diameter. By containing a dispersing agent and performing a dispersion process, the pigment dispersion liquid in the state in which the pigment was uniformly disperse|distributed in the solution can be obtained.
[0130] 상기 분산제로서는, 상술한 분산제를 사용할 수 있다. 분산제를 사용하는 경우, 그 사용량은, 안료(A2)의 총량에 대해, 바람직하게는 1질량% 이상 100질량% 이하이고, 보다 바람직하게는 5질량% 이상 50질량% 이하이다. 안료 분산제의 사용량이 상기의 범위에 있으면, 균일한 분산 상태의 안료 분산액이 얻어질 수 있다.[0130] As the dispersing agent, the above-described dispersing agent may be used. When using a dispersing agent, the usage-amount becomes like this with respect to the total amount of a pigment (A2). Preferably they are 1 mass % or more and 100 mass % or less, More preferably, they are 5 mass % or more and 50 mass % or less. When the amount of the pigment dispersant used is within the above range, a pigment dispersion liquid in a uniformly dispersed state can be obtained.
[0131] 착색제(A)에 있어서의 화합물(a)의 함유율은, 50질량% 이상인 것이 바람직하고, 보다 바람직하게는 60질량% 이상, 더욱 바람직하게는 70질량% 이상, 특히 바람직하게는 80질량% 이상이고, 100질량%여도 되며, 98질량% 이하여도 되고, 95질량% 이하여도 된다.The content of compound (a) in the colorant (A) is preferably 50 mass % or more, more preferably 60 mass % or more, still more preferably 70 mass % or more, particularly preferably 80 mass % or more. % or more, 100 mass % may be sufficient, 98 mass % or less may be sufficient, and 95 mass % or less may be sufficient.
[0132] 착색제(A)에 있어서의 크산텐 염료의 함유율은, 1질량% 이상인 것이 바람직하고, 보다 바람직하게는 3질량% 이상, 더욱 바람직하게는 5질량% 이상이며, 30질량% 이하인 것이 바람직하고, 보다 바람직하게는 20질량% 이하, 더욱 바람직하게는 10질량% 이하이다.[0132] The content of the xanthene dye in the colorant (A) is preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 3% by mass or more, still more preferably 5% by mass or more, and preferably 30% by mass or less And more preferably, it is 20 mass % or less, More preferably, it is 10 mass % or less.
[0133] 착색제(A)에 있어서의, 화합물(a) 및 크산텐 염료의 합계 함유율은, 75질량% 이상인 것이 바람직하고, 보다 바람직하게는 85질량% 이상, 더욱 바람직하게는 95질량% 이상, 특히 바람직하게는 98질량% 이상이고, 또한 100질량%여도 된다.[0133] The total content of the compound (a) and the xanthene dye in the colorant (A) is preferably 75 mass % or more, more preferably 85 mass % or more, still more preferably 95 mass % or more, Especially preferably, it is 98 mass % or more, and 100 mass % may be sufficient.
[0134] 착색제(A)의 함유율은, 고형분(固形分)의 총량에 대해, 바람직하게는 5질량% 이상 60질량% 이하이고, 보다 바람직하게는 8질량% 이상 55질량% 이하이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 10질량% 이상 50질량% 이하이다. 착색제(A)의 함유량이 상기의 범위 내에 있으면, 컬러 필터로 하였을 때의 색농도가 충분하고, 또한 조성물 중에 수지(B)나 중합성 화합물(C)를 필요량만큼 함유시킬 수 있으므로, 기계적 강도가 충분한 패턴을 형성할 수 있다.[0134] The content of the colorant (A) is preferably 5 mass % or more and 60 mass % or less, more preferably 8 mass % or more and 55 mass % or less, with respect to the total amount of solid content, further preferably Preferably, it is 10 mass % or more and 50 mass % or less. When the content of the colorant (A) is within the above range, the color density when a color filter is used is sufficient, and the resin (B) and the polymerizable compound (C) can be contained in the composition in a required amount, so that the mechanical strength is reduced Sufficient patterns can be formed.
[0135] 여기서, 본 명세서에 있어서의 「고형분의 총량」이란, 착색 경화성 수지 조성물의 총량에서 용제의 함유량을 뺀 양을 말한다. 고형분의 총량 및 이에 대한 각 성분의 함유량은, 예컨대, 액체 크로마토그래피 또는 가스 크로마토그래피 등의 공지된 분석 수단으로 측정할 수 있다.[0135] Here, the "total amount of solid content" in the present specification refers to an amount obtained by subtracting the content of the solvent from the total amount of the colored curable resin composition. The total amount of solid content and content of each component with respect to this can be measured, for example by well-known analytical means, such as liquid chromatography or gas chromatography.
[0136] <수지(B)>[0136] <Resin (B)>
수지(B)는, 특별히 한정되지 않지만, 알칼리 가용성 수지인 것이 바람직하다. 수지(B)로서는, 이하의 수지 [K1]~[K6] 등을 들 수 있다.Although resin (B) is not specifically limited, It is preferable that it is alkali-soluble resin. Examples of the resin (B) include the following resins [K1] to [K6].
수지 [K1]; 불포화 카르복실산 및 불포화 카르복실산 무수물로 이루어진 군(群)으로부터 선택되는 적어도 1종(a)(이하 「(a)」라고 하는 경우가 있음)에서 유래하는 구조 단위와, 탄소수 2~4인 고리 형상 에테르 구조와 에틸렌성 불포화 결합을 가지는 단량체(b)(이하 「(b)」라고 하는 경우가 있음)에서 유래하는 구조 단위를 가지는 공중합체; resin [K1]; A structural unit derived from at least one (a) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “(a)”) selected from the group consisting of unsaturated carboxylic acids and unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydrides, and having 2 to 4 carbon atoms a copolymer having a structural unit derived from a monomer (b) having a cyclic ether structure and an ethylenically unsaturated bond (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “(b)”);
수지 [K2]; (a)에서 유래하는 구조 단위와 (b)에서 유래하는 구조 단위와, (a)와 공중합 가능한 단량체(c)(단, (a) 및 (b)와는 상이함.)(이하 「(c)」라고 하는 경우가 있음)에서 유래하는 구조 단위를 가지는 공중합체; resin [K2]; The structural unit derived from (a), the structural unit derived from (b), and the monomer (c) copolymerizable with (a) (however, it is different from (a) and (b).) (hereinafter “(c) a copolymer having a structural unit derived from);
수지 [K3]; (a)에서 유래하는 구조 단위와 (c)에서 유래하는 구조 단위를 가지는 공중합체; resin [K3]; a copolymer having the structural unit derived from (a) and the structural unit derived from (c);
수지 [K4]; (a)에서 유래하는 구조 단위에 (b)를 부가시킨 구조 단위와 (c)에서 유래하는 구조 단위를 가지는 공중합체; resin [K4]; a copolymer having a structural unit derived from (c) and a structural unit obtained by adding (b) to the structural unit derived from (a);
수지 [K5]; (b)에서 유래하는 구조 단위에 (a)를 부가시킨 구조 단위와 (c)에서 유래하는 구조 단위를 가지는 공중합체; resin [K5]; a copolymer having a structural unit obtained by adding (a) to the structural unit derived from (b) and a structural unit derived from (c);
수지 [K6]; (b)에서 유래하는 구조 단위에 (a)를 부가시키고, 카르복실산 무수물을 더 부가시킨 구조 단위와 (c)에서 유래하는 구조 단위를 가지는 공중합체.resin [K6]; A copolymer having a structural unit derived from (c) and a structural unit obtained by adding (a) to the structural unit derived from (b) and further adding a carboxylic acid anhydride.
[0137] (a)로서는, 구체적으로는, 예컨대, 아크릴산, 메타크릴산, 크로톤산, o-, m-, p-비닐안식향산 등의 불포화 모노카르복실산류; Specific examples of (a) include unsaturated monocarboxylic acids such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, o-, m-, and p-vinylbenzoic acid;
말레산, 푸마르산, 시트라콘산, 메사콘산, 이타콘산, 3-비닐프탈산, 4-비닐프탈산, 3,4,5,6-테트라히드로프탈산, 1,2,3,6-테트라히드로프탈산, 디메틸테트라히드로프탈산, 1,4-시클로헥센디카르복실산 등의 불포화 디카르복실산류; Maleic acid, fumaric acid, citraconic acid, mesaconic acid, itaconic acid, 3-vinylphthalic acid, 4-vinylphthalic acid, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalic acid, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic acid, dimethyl unsaturated dicarboxylic acids such as tetrahydrophthalic acid and 1,4-cyclohexenedicarboxylic acid;
메틸-5-노보넨-2,3-디카르복실산, 5-카르복시비시클로[2.2.1]헵트-2-엔, 5,6-디카르복시비시클로[2.2.1]헵트-2-엔, 5-카르복시-5-메틸비시클로[2.2.1]헵트-2-엔, 5-카르복시-5-에틸비시클로[2.2.1]헵트-2-엔, 5-카르복시-6-메틸비시클로[2.2.1]헵트-2-엔, 5-카르복시-6-에틸비시클로[2.2.1]헵트-2-엔 등의 카르복시기를 함유하는 비시클로 불포화 화합물류; Methyl-5-norbornene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid, 5-carboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene , 5-Carboxy-5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-5-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-6-methylbicyclo Bicyclo unsaturated compounds containing a carboxy group, such as [2.2.1]hept-2-ene and 5-carboxy-6-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene;
무수말레산, 시트라콘산 무수물, 이타콘산 무수물, 3-비닐프탈산 무수물, 4-비닐프탈산 무수물, 3,4,5,6-테트라히드로프탈산 무수물, 1,2,3,6-테트라히드로프탈산 무수물, 디메틸테트라히드로프탈산 무수물, 5,6-디카르복시비시클로[2.2.1]헵트-2-엔 무수물 등의 불포화 디카르복실산류 무수물; Maleic anhydride, citraconic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, 3-vinylphthalic anhydride, 4-vinylphthalic anhydride, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride , unsaturated dicarboxylic acid anhydrides such as dimethyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride and 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene anhydride;
숙신산모노〔2-(메타)아크릴로일옥시에틸〕, 프탈산모노〔2-(메타)아크릴로일옥시에틸〕 등의 2가 이상의 다가(多價) 카르복실산의 불포화 모노〔(메타)아크릴로일옥시알킬〕에스테르류; Unsaturated mono[(meth)acryl] of polyvalent carboxylic acid having more than divalence, such as succinic acid mono[2-(meth)acryloyloxyethyl] and phthalic acid mono[2-(meth)acryloyloxyethyl] royloxyalkyl]esters;
α-(히드록시메틸)아크릴산과 같은, 동일 분자 중에 히드록시기 및 카르복시기를 함유하는 불포화 아크릴레이트류 등을 들 수 있다.and unsaturated acrylates containing a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group in the same molecule, such as α-(hydroxymethyl)acrylic acid.
이들 중, 공중합 반응성의 관점이나 얻어지는 수지의 알칼리 수용액에 대한 용해성의 관점에서 보았을 때, 아크릴산, 메타크릴산, 무수말레산 등이 바람직하다.Among these, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic anhydride, etc. are preferable from a viewpoint of copolymerization reactivity or a viewpoint of the solubility with respect to the aqueous alkali solution of resin obtained.
[0138] (b)는, 예컨대, 탄소수 2~4인 고리 형상 에테르 구조(예컨대, 옥시란 고리, 옥세탄 고리 및 테트라히드로푸란 고리로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 1종)와 에틸렌성 불포화 결합을 가지는 중합성 화합물을 말한다. (b)는, 탄소수 2~4인 고리 형상 에테르와 (메타)아크릴로일옥시기를 가지는 단량체가 바람직하다.[0138] (b), for example, a cyclic ether structure having 2 to 4 carbon atoms (eg, at least one selected from the group consisting of an oxirane ring, an oxetane ring and a tetrahydrofuran ring) and an ethylenically unsaturated bond Eggplant refers to a polymerizable compound. As for (b), the monomer which has a C2-C4 cyclic ether and a (meth)acryloyloxy group is preferable.
또한, 본 명세서에 있어서, 「(메타)아크릴산」이란, 아크릴산 및 메타크릴산으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 1종을 나타낸다. 「(메타)아크릴로일」 및 「(메타)아크릴레이트」 등의 표기도, 마찬가지의 의미를 가진다.In addition, in this specification, "(meth)acrylic acid" shows at least 1 sort(s) chosen from the group which consists of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid. Notations, such as "(meth)acryloyl" and "(meth)acrylate", also have the same meaning.
[0139] (b)로서는, 예컨대, 옥시라닐기와 에틸렌성 불포화 결합을 가지는 단량체(b1)(이하 「(b1)」이라고 하는 경우가 있음), 옥세타닐기와 에틸렌성 불포화 결합을 가지는 단량체(b2)(이하 「(b2)」라고 하는 경우가 있음), 테트라히드로푸릴기와 에틸렌성 불포화 결합을 가지는 단량체(b3)(이하 「(b3)」이라고 하는 경우가 있음)을 들 수 있다.[0139] As (b), for example, a monomer (b1) having an oxiranyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “(b1)”), a monomer having an oxetanyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond (b2) ) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “(b2)”), and a monomer (b3) having a tetrahydrofuryl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “(b3)”).
[0140] (b1)로서는, 예컨대, 직쇄 형상 또는 분지쇄 형상의 지방족 불포화 탄화수소가 에폭시화된 구조를 가지는 단량체(b1-1)(이하 「(b1-1)」이라고 하는 경우가 있음), 지환식 불포화 탄화수소가 에폭시화된 구조를 가지는 단량체(b1-2)(이하 「(b1-2)」라고 하는 경우가 있음)를 들 수 있다.[0140] As (b1), for example, a monomer (b1-1) having a structure in which a linear or branched aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbon is epoxidized (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “(b1-1)”), an alicyclic A monomer (b1-2) (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as “(b1-2)”) having a structure in which a formula unsaturated hydrocarbon is epoxidized is mentioned.
[0141] (b1-1)로서는, 글리시딜(메타)아크릴레이트, β-메틸글리시딜(메타)아크릴레이트, β-에틸글리시딜(메타)아크릴레이트, 글리시딜비닐에테르, o-비닐벤질글리시딜에테르, m-비닐벤질글리시딜에테르, p-비닐벤질글리시딜에테르, α-메틸-o-비닐벤질글리시딜에테르, α-메틸-m-비닐벤질글리시딜에테르, α-메틸-p-비닐벤질글리시딜에테르, 2,3-비스(글리시딜옥시메틸)스티렌, 2,4-비스(글리시딜옥시메틸)스티렌, 2,5-비스(글리시딜옥시메틸)스티렌, 2,6-비스(글리시딜옥시메틸)스티렌, 2,3,4-트리스(글리시딜옥시메틸)스티렌, 2,3,5-트리스(글리시딜옥시메틸)스티렌, 2,3,6-트리스(글리시딜옥시메틸)스티렌, 3,4,5-트리스(글리시딜옥시메틸)스티렌, 2,4,6-트리스(글리시딜옥시메틸)스티렌 등을 들 수 있다.[0141] As (b1-1), glycidyl (meth) acrylate, β-methylglycidyl (meth) acrylate, β-ethyl glycidyl (meth) acrylate, glycidyl vinyl ether, o -Vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, m-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, p-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, α-methyl-o-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, α-methyl-m-vinylbenzyl glycidyl Ether, α-methyl-p-vinylbenzylglycidyl ether, 2,3-bis(glycidyloxymethyl)styrene, 2,4-bis(glycidyloxymethyl)styrene, 2,5-bis(glycidyl) Cydyloxymethyl) styrene, 2,6-bis (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene, 2,3,4-tris (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene, 2,3,5-tris (glycidyloxymethyl) ) Styrene, 2,3,6-tris (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene, 3,4,5-tris (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene, 2,4,6-tris (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene and the like.
[0142] (b1-2)로서는, 비닐시클로헥센모노옥사이드, 1,2-에폭시-4-비닐시클로헥산(예컨대, 세록사이드 2000; Daicel Corporation 제조), 3,4-에폭시시클로헥실메틸(메타)아크릴레이트(예컨대, 사이클로머 A400; Daicel Corporation 제조), 3,4-에폭시시클로헥실메틸(메타)아크릴레이트(예컨대, 사이클로머 M100; Daicel Corporation 제조), 식 (I)로 나타내어지는 화합물 및 식 (II)로 나타내어지는 화합물 등을 들 수 있다.[0142] As (b1-2), vinylcyclohexene monoxide, 1,2-epoxy-4-vinylcyclohexane (eg, Seroxide 2000; manufactured by Daicel Corporation), 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl (meth) acrylate (eg, Cyclomer A400; manufactured by Daicel Corporation), 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl (meth)acrylate (eg, Cyclomer M100; manufactured by Daicel Corporation), a compound represented by formula (I) and a formula ( The compound represented by II), etc. are mentioned.
[0143][0143]
[0144] [식 (I) 및 식 (II) 중, Ra 및 Rb는, 수소 원자, 또는 탄소수 1~4인 알킬기를 나타내며, 해당 알킬기에 포함되는 수소 원자는, 히드록시기로 치환되어 있어도 된다.[0144] [In formulas (I) and (II), R a and R b represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and the hydrogen atom contained in the alkyl group may be substituted with a hydroxyl group .
Xa 및 Xb는, 단결합, *-Rc-, *-Rc-O-, *-Rc-S- 또는 *-Rc-NH-를 나타낸다.X a and X b represent a single bond, *-R c -, *-R c -O-, *-R c -S-, or *-R c -NH-.
Rc는, 탄소수 1~6인 알칸디일기를 나타낸다.R c represents an alkanediyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
*는, O와의 결합손을 나타낸다.]* indicates a bond with O.]
[0145] 탄소수 1~4인 알킬기로서는, 메틸기, 에틸기, n-프로필기, 이소프로필기, n-부틸기, sec-부틸기, tert-부틸기 등을 들 수 있다.[0145] Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms include a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an isopropyl group, an n-butyl group, a sec-butyl group, and a tert-butyl group.
수소 원자가 히드록시로 치환된 알킬기로서는, 히드록시메틸기, 1-히드록시에틸기, 2-히드록시에틸기, 1-히드록시프로필기, 2-히드록시프로필기, 3-히드록시프로필기, 1-히드록시-1-메틸에틸기, 2-히드록시-1-메틸에틸기, 1-히드록시부틸기, 2-히드록시부틸기, 3-히드록시부틸기, 4-히드록시부틸기 등을 들 수 있다.Examples of the alkyl group in which a hydrogen atom is substituted with hydroxy include a hydroxymethyl group, 1-hydroxyethyl group, 2-hydroxyethyl group, 1-hydroxypropyl group, 2-hydroxypropyl group, 3-hydroxypropyl group, and 1-hydroxy group. and a hydroxy-1-methylethyl group, a 2-hydroxy-1-methylethyl group, a 1-hydroxybutyl group, a 2-hydroxybutyl group, a 3-hydroxybutyl group and a 4-hydroxybutyl group.
Ra 및 Rb로서는, 바람직하게는 수소 원자, 메틸기, 히드록시메틸기, 1-히드록시에틸기, 2-히드록시에틸기를 들 수 있고, 보다 바람직하게는 수소 원자, 메틸기를 들 수 있다.R a and R b preferably include a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, a hydroxymethyl group, a 1-hydroxyethyl group and a 2-hydroxyethyl group, and more preferably a hydrogen atom and a methyl group.
[0146] 알칸디일기로서는, 메틸렌기, 에틸렌기, 프로판-1,2-디일기, 프로판-1,3-디일기, 부탄-1,4-디일기, 펜탄-1,5-디일기, 헥산-1,6-디일기 등을 들 수 있다.[0146] Examples of the alkanediyl group include a methylene group, an ethylene group, a propane-1,2-diyl group, a propane-1,3-diyl group, a butane-1,4-diyl group, a pentane-1,5-diyl group, A hexane-1,6-diyl group etc. are mentioned.
Xa 및 Xb로서는, 바람직하게는 단결합, 메틸렌기, 에틸렌기, *-CH2-O- 및 *-CH2CH2-O-를 들 수 있고, 보다 바람직하게는 단결합, *-CH2CH2-O-를 들 수 있다(*는 O와의 결합손을 나타냄).As X a and X b , Preferably, a single bond, a methylene group, an ethylene group, *-CH 2 -O- and *-CH 2 CH 2 -O- are mentioned, More preferably, a single bond, *- CH 2 CH 2 -O- (* indicates a bond with O).
[0147] 식 (I)로 나타내어지는 화합물로서는, 식 (I-1)~식 (I-15) 중 어느 하나로 나타내어지는 화합물 등을 들 수 있다. 그 중에서도, 식 (I-1), 식 (I-3), 식 (I-5), 식 (I-7), 식 (I-9) 또는 식 (I-11)~식 (I-15)로 나타내어지는 화합물이 바람직하고, 식 (I-1), 식 (I-7), 식 (I-9) 또는 식 (I-15)로 나타내어지는 화합물이 보다 바람직하다.[0147] Examples of the compound represented by formula (I) include compounds represented by any one of formulas (I-1) to (I-15). Among them, formula (I-1), formula (I-3), formula (I-5), formula (I-7), formula (I-9) or formula (I-11) to formula (I-15) ) is preferable, and a compound represented by Formula (I-1), Formula (I-7), Formula (I-9) or Formula (I-15) is more preferable.
[0148][0148]
[0149][0149]
[0150] 식 (II)로 나타내어지는 화합물로서는, 식 (II-1)~식 (II-15) 중 어느 하나로 나타내어지는 화합물 등을 들 수 있다. 그 중에서도, 식 (II-1), 식 (II-3), 식 (II-5), 식 (II-7), 식 (II-9) 또는 식 (II-11)~식 (II-15)로 나타내어지는 화합물이 바람직하고, 식 (II-1), 식 (II-7), 식 (II-9) 또는 식 (II-15)로 나타내어지는 화합물이 보다 바람직하다.[0150] Examples of the compound represented by formula (II) include compounds represented by any one of formulas (II-1) to (II-15). Among them, formula (II-1), formula (II-3), formula (II-5), formula (II-7), formula (II-9) or formula (II-11) to formula (II-15) ) is preferable, and the compound represented by Formula (II-1), Formula (II-7), Formula (II-9), or Formula (II-15) is more preferable.
[0151][0151]
[0152][0152]
[0153] 식 (I)로 나타내어지는 화합물 및 식 (II)로 나타내어지는 화합물은, 각각 단독으로 사용해도 되고, 2종 이상을 병용해도 된다. 식 (I)로 나타내어지는 화합물 및 식 (II)로 나타내어지는 화합물을 병용하는 경우, 이들의 함유 비율〔식 (I)로 나타내어지는 화합물:식 (II)로 나타내어지는 화합물〕은 몰 기준으로, 바람직하게는 5:95~95:5, 보다 바람직하게는 20:80~80:20이다.[0153] The compound represented by the formula (I) and the compound represented by the formula (II) may be used independently, respectively, or two or more types may be used in combination. When the compound represented by the formula (I) and the compound represented by the formula (II) are used in combination, their content ratio [the compound represented by the formula (I): the compound represented by the formula (II)] is based on a molar basis, Preferably it is 5:95-95:5, More preferably, it is 20:80-80:20.
[0154] (b2)로서는, 옥세타닐기와 (메타)아크릴로일옥시기를 가지는 단량체가 보다 바람직하다. (b2)로서는, 3-메틸-3-메타크릴로일옥시메틸옥세탄, 3-메틸-3-아크릴로일옥시메틸옥세탄, 3-에틸-3-메타크릴로일옥시메틸옥세탄, 3-에틸-3-아크릴로일옥시메틸옥세탄, 3-메틸-3-메타크릴로일옥시에틸옥세탄, 3-메틸-3-아크릴로일옥시에틸옥세탄, 3-에틸-3-메타크릴로일옥시에틸옥세탄, 3-에틸-3-아크릴로일옥시에틸옥세탄 등을 들 수 있다.[0154] As (b2), a monomer having an oxetanyl group and a (meth)acryloyloxy group is more preferable. As (b2), 3-methyl-3-methacryloyloxymethyloxetane, 3-methyl-3-acryloyloxymethyloxetane, 3-ethyl-3-methacryloyloxymethyloxetane, 3 -Ethyl-3-acryloyloxymethyloxetane, 3-methyl-3-methacryloyloxyethyloxetane, 3-methyl-3-acryloyloxyethyloxetane, 3-ethyl-3-methacryl Royloxyethyloxetane, 3-ethyl-3-acryloyloxyethyloxetane, etc. are mentioned.
[0155] (b3)으로서는, 테트라히드로푸릴기와 (메타)아크릴로일옥시기를 가지는 단량체가 보다 바람직하다. (b3)으로서는, 구체적으로는, 테트라히드로푸르푸릴아크릴레이트(예컨대, 비스코트 V#150, OSAKA ORGANIC CHEMICAL INDUSTRY LTD 제조), 테트라히드로푸르푸릴메타크릴레이트 등을 들 수 있다.[0155] As (b3), a monomer having a tetrahydrofuryl group and a (meth)acryloyloxy group is more preferable. Specific examples of (b3) include tetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate (eg, Viscoat V#150, manufactured by OSAKA ORGANIC CHEMICAL INDUSTRY LTD), tetrahydrofurfuryl methacrylate, and the like.
[0156] (b)로서는, 얻어지는 컬러 필터의 내열성, 내약품성 등의 신뢰성을 보다 높일 수 있다는 점에서, (b1)인 것이 바람직하다. 나아가, 착색 경화성 수지 조성물의 보존 안정성이 우수하다는 점에서, (b1-2)가 보다 바람직하다.[0156] As (b), it is preferable that it is (b1) from the viewpoint that the reliability of the obtained color filter, such as heat resistance and chemical resistance, can be further improved. Furthermore, (b1-2) is more preferable at the point which is excellent in the storage stability of colored curable resin composition.
[0157] (c)로서는, 메틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 에틸(메타)아크릴레이트, n-부틸(메타)아크릴레이트, sec-부틸(메타)아크릴레이트, tert-부틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 2-에틸헥실(메타)아크릴레이트, 도데실(메타)아크릴레이트, 라우릴(메타)아크릴레이트, 스테아릴(메타)아크릴레이트, 시클로펜틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 시클로헥실(메타)아크릴레이트, 2-메틸시클로헥실(메타)아크릴레이트, 트리시클로[5.2.1.02,6]데칸-8-일(메타)아크릴레이트(해당 기술 분야에서는, 관용 명칭으로서 「디시클로펜타닐(메타)아크릴레이트」라고 일컬어지고 있음. 또한, 「트리시클로데실(메타)아크릴레이트」라고 하는 경우가 있음.), 트리시클로[5.2.1.02,6]데센-8-일(메타)아크릴레이트(해당 기술 분야에서는, 관용 명칭으로서 「디시클로펜텐일(메타)아크릴레이트」라고 일컬어지고 있음.), 디시클로펜타닐옥시에틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 이소보닐(메타)아크릴레이트, 아다만틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 알릴(메타)아크릴레이트, 프로파길(메타)아크릴레이트, 페닐(메타)아크릴레이트, 나프틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 벤질(메타)아크릴레이트 등의 (메타)아크릴산에스테르류; [0157] As (c), methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, n-butyl (meth) acrylate, sec-butyl (meth) acrylate, tert-butyl (meth) acrylate, 2 -Ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, dodecyl (meth) acrylate, lauryl (meth) acrylate, stearyl (meth) acrylate, cyclopentyl (meth) acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, 2 -Methylcyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, tricyclo [5.2.1.0 2,6 ] decan-8-yl (meth) acrylate (in the technical field, it is called "dicyclopentanyl (meth) acrylate" as a common name Also called "tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate" in some cases), tricyclo [5.2.1.0 2,6 ] decen-8-yl (meth) acrylate (in the technical field, Commonly referred to as "dicyclopentenyl (meth)acrylate"), dicyclopentanyloxyethyl (meth)acrylate, isobornyl (meth)acrylate, adamantyl (meth)acrylate, allyl (meth)acrylic acid esters such as (meth)acrylate, propargyl (meth)acrylate, phenyl (meth)acrylate, naphthyl (meth)acrylate, and benzyl (meth)acrylate;
2-히드록시에틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 2-히드록시프로필(메타)아크릴레이트 등의 히드록시기 함유 (메타)아크릴산에스테르류; hydroxy group-containing (meth)acrylic acid esters such as 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate and 2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate;
말레산디에틸, 푸마르산디에틸, 이타콘산디에틸 등의 디카르복실산디에스테르; dicarboxylic acid diesters such as diethyl maleate, diethyl fumarate, and diethyl itaconic acid;
비시클로[2.2.1]헵트-2-엔, 5-메틸비시클로[2.2.1]헵트-2-엔, 5-에틸비시클로[2.2.1]헵트-2-엔, 5-히드록시비시클로[2.2.1]헵트-2-엔, 5-히드록시메틸비시클로[2.2.1]헵트-2-엔, 5-(2'-히드록시에틸)비시클로[2.2.1]헵트-2-엔, 5-메톡시비시클로[2.2.1]헵트-2-엔, 5-에톡시비시클로[2.2.1]헵트-2-엔, 5,6-디히드록시비시클로[2.2.1]헵트-2-엔 등의 비시클로 불포화 화합물류; Bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxybi Cyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxymethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-(2'-hydroxyethyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2 -ene, 5-methoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-ethoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-dihydroxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept bicyclo unsaturated compounds such as -2-ene;
N-페닐말레이미드, N-시클로헥실말레이미드, N-벤질말레이미드, N-숙신이미딜-3-말레이미드벤조에이트, N-숙신이미딜-4-말레이미드부티레이트, N-숙신이미딜-6-말레이미드카프로에이트, N-숙신이미딜-3-말레이미드프로피오네이트, N-(9-아크리딘일)말레이미드 등의 디카르보닐이미드 유도체류; N-phenylmaleimide, N-cyclohexylmaleimide, N-benzylmaleimide, N-succinimidyl-3-maleimidebenzoate, N-succinimidyl-4-maleimidebutyrate, N-succinimidyl- dicarbonylimide derivatives such as 6-maleimide caproate, N-succinimidyl-3-maleimide propionate, and N-(9-acridinyl) maleimide;
스티렌, α-메틸스티렌, m-메틸스티렌, p-메틸스티렌, 비닐톨루엔, p-메톡시스티렌, 아크릴로니트릴, 메타크릴로니트릴, 염화비닐, 염화비닐리덴, 아크릴아미드, 메타크릴아미드, 아세트산비닐, 1,3-부타디엔, 이소프렌, 2,3-디메틸-1,3-부타디엔 등을 들 수 있다.Styrene, α-methylstyrene, m-methylstyrene, p-methylstyrene, vinyltoluene, p-methoxystyrene, acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride, acrylamide, methacrylamide, acetic acid vinyl, 1,3-butadiene, isoprene, 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-butadiene, and the like.
이들 중, 공중합 반응성 및 내열성의 관점에서 보았을 때, 2-히드록시에틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 스티렌, 비닐톨루엔, N-페닐말레이미드, N-시클로헥실말레이미드, N-벤질말레이미드, 비시클로[2.2.1]헵트-2-엔 등이 바람직하다.Among them, from the viewpoint of copolymerization reactivity and heat resistance, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, styrene, vinyltoluene, N-phenylmaleimide, N-cyclohexylmaleimide, N-benzylmaleimide, and bicyclo [2.2.1] Hept-2-ene and the like are preferable.
[0158] 수지 [K1]에 있어서, 각각에서 유래하는 구조 단위의 비율은, 수지 [K1]을 구성하는 전체 구조 단위 중,[0158] In the resin [K1], the ratio of the structural units derived from each of the total structural units constituting the resin [K1],
(a)에서 유래하는 구조 단위; 2~60몰%a structural unit derived from (a); 2 to 60 mol%
(b)에서 유래하는 구조 단위; 40~98몰%a structural unit derived from (b); 40-98 mol%
인 것이 바람직하고,It is preferable that
(a)에서 유래하는 구조 단위; 10~50몰%a structural unit derived from (a); 10-50 mol%
(b)에서 유래하는 구조 단위; 50~90몰%a structural unit derived from (b); 50-90 mol%
인 것이 보다 바람직하다.It is more preferable that
수지 [K1]의 구조 단위의 비율이, 상기의 범위에 있으면, 착색 경화성 수지 조성물의 보존 안정성, 착색 패턴을 형성할 때의 현상성(現像性), 및 얻어지는 컬러 필터의 내용제성(耐溶劑性)이 우수할 수 있다.When the ratio of the structural unit of resin [K1] exists in said range, the storage stability of colored curable resin composition, developability at the time of forming a colored pattern, and solvent resistance of the color filter obtained ) can be excellent.
[0159] 수지 [K1]은, 예컨대, 문헌 「고분자 합성의 실험법」(오츠 타카유키 저(著) 발행처 Kagaku-Dojin Publishing Company, INC. 제1판 제1쇄 1972년 3월 1일 발행)에 기재된 방법 및 해당 문헌에 기재된 인용 문헌을 참고로 하여 제조할 수 있다.[0159] Resin [K1] is, for example, described in the document "Experimental Method of Polymer Synthesis" (published by Takayuki Otsu, Kagaku-Dojin Publishing Company, INC. 1st Edition 1st Edition published on March 1, 1972) It can be prepared by referring to the method and the cited literature described in the document.
[0160] 구체적으로는, (a) 및 (b)의 소정량, 중합 개시제 및 용제 등을 반응 용기 속에 넣고, 예컨대, 질소에 의해 산소를 치환함으로써, 탈(脫)산소 분위기로 하고, 교반하면서, 가열 및 보온하는 방법을 들 수 있다. 또한, 여기서 사용되는 중합 개시제 및 용제 등은, 특별히 한정되지 않고, 해당 분야에서 통상 사용되고 있는 것을 사용할 수 있다. 예컨대, 중합 개시제로서는, 아조 화합물(2,2'-아조비스이소부티로니트릴, 2,2'-아조비스(2,4-디메틸발레로니트릴) 등)이나 유기 과산화물(벤조일퍼옥사이드 등)을 들 수 있고, 용제로서는, 각 모노머를 용해시키는 것이면 되고, 본 발명의 착색 경화성 수지 조성물의 용제(E)로서 후술하는 용제 등을 들 수 있다.[0160] Specifically, a predetermined amount of (a) and (b), a polymerization initiator, a solvent, etc. are placed in a reaction vessel, for example, by replacing oxygen with nitrogen to create a deoxygenated atmosphere, while stirring , heating and warming methods are mentioned. In addition, the polymerization initiator, a solvent, etc. used here are not specifically limited, Those normally used in the said field|area can be used. For example, as the polymerization initiator, an azo compound (2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile), etc.) or an organic peroxide (benzoyl peroxide, etc.) What is necessary is just to melt|dissolve each monomer as a solvent, The solvent etc. which are mentioned later as a solvent (E) of the colored curable resin composition of this invention are mentioned.
[0161] 또한, 얻어진 공중합체는, 반응 후의 용액을 그대로 사용해도 되고, 농축 혹은 희석한 용액을 사용해도 되고, 재(再)침전 등의 방법으로 고체(분체(粉體))로서 추출(取出)한 것을 사용해도 된다. 특히, 이 중합 시에 용제로서, 본 발명의 착색 경화성 수지 조성물에 포함되는 용제를 사용함으로써, 반응 후의 용액을 그대로 본 발명의 착색 경화성 수지 조성물의 조제(調製)에 사용할 수 있기 때문에, 본 발명의 착색 경화성 수지 조성물의 제조 공정을 간략화할 수 있다.[0161] In addition, the obtained copolymer may be used as it is, a solution after the reaction, a concentrated or diluted solution, or extracted as a solid (powder) by a method such as re-precipitation. ) may be used. In particular, by using the solvent contained in the colored curable resin composition of the present invention as a solvent during this polymerization, the solution after the reaction can be used as it is for the preparation of the colored curable resin composition of the present invention. The manufacturing process of colored curable resin composition can be simplified.
[0162] 수지 [K2]에 있어서, 각각에서 유래하는 구조 단위의 비율은, 수지 [K2]를 구성하는 전체 구조 단위 중,[0162] In the resin [K2], the ratio of the structural units derived from each of the total structural units constituting the resin [K2],
(a)에서 유래하는 구조 단위; 2~45몰%a structural unit derived from (a); 2-45 mol%
(b)에서 유래하는 구조 단위; 2~95몰%a structural unit derived from (b); 2-95 mol%
(c)에서 유래하는 구조 단위; 1~65몰%a structural unit derived from (c); 1-65 mol%
인 것이 바람직하고,It is preferable that
(a)에서 유래하는 구조 단위; 5~40몰%a structural unit derived from (a); 5-40 mol%
(b)에서 유래하는 구조 단위; 5~80몰%a structural unit derived from (b); 5-80 mol%
(c)에서 유래하는 구조 단위; 5~60몰%a structural unit derived from (c); 5 to 60 mol%
인 것이 보다 바람직하다.It is more preferable that
수지 [K2]의 구조 단위의 비율이, 상기의 범위에 있으면, 착색 경화성 수지 조성물의 보존 안정성, 착색 패턴을 형성할 때의 현상성, 그리고, 얻어지는 컬러 필터의 내용제성, 내열성 및 기계 강도가 우수할 수 있다.When the ratio of the structural unit of the resin [K2] is within the above range, the storage stability of the colored curable resin composition, the developability at the time of forming a colored pattern, and the solvent resistance, heat resistance and mechanical strength of the obtained color filter are excellent can do.
[0163] 수지 [K2]는, 예컨대, 수지 [K1]의 제조 방법으로서 기재한 방법과 동일하게 제조할 수 있다.[0163] The resin [K2] can be produced, for example, in the same manner as described for the production method of the resin [K1].
[0164] 수지 [K3]에 있어서, 각각에서 유래하는 구조 단위의 비율은, 수지 [K3]을 구성하는 전체 구조 단위 중,[0164] In the resin [K3], the ratio of the structural units derived from each of the total structural units constituting the resin [K3],
(a)에서 유래하는 구조 단위; 2~60몰%a structural unit derived from (a); 2 to 60 mol%
(c)에서 유래하는 구조 단위; 40~98몰%a structural unit derived from (c); 40-98 mol%
인 것이 바람직하고,It is preferable that
(a)에서 유래하는 구조 단위; 10~50몰%a structural unit derived from (a); 10-50 mol%
(c)에서 유래하는 구조 단위; 50~90몰%a structural unit derived from (c); 50-90 mol%
인 것이 보다 바람직하다.It is more preferable that
수지 [K3]은, 예컨대, 수지 [K1]의 제조 방법으로서 기재한 방법과 동일하게 제조할 수 있다.The resin [K3] can be produced, for example, in the same manner as described as the method for producing the resin [K1].
[0165] 수지 [K4]는, (a)와 (c)의 공중합체를 얻고, (b)가 가지는 탄소수 2~4인 고리 형상 에테르를 (a)가 가지는 카르복실산 및/또는 카르복실산 무수물에 부가시킴으로써 제조할 수 있다.[0165] Resin [K4] obtains a copolymer of (a) and (c), and (a) has a cyclic ether having 2 to 4 carbon atoms and/or a carboxylic acid It can be prepared by adding to anhydride.
우선 (a)와 (c)의 공중합체를, 수지 [K1]의 제조 방법으로서 기재한 방법과 동일하게 제조한다. 이 경우, 각각에서 유래하는 구조 단위의 비율은, 수지 [K3]에서 예시한 것과 동일한 비율인 것이 바람직하다.First, the copolymer of (a) and (c) is prepared in the same manner as described as the method for producing the resin [K1]. In this case, it is preferable that the ratio of the structural unit derived from each is the same ratio as that illustrated for resin [K3].
[0166] 다음으로, 상기 공중합체 중의 (a)에서 유래하는 카르복실산 및/또는 카르복실산 무수물의 일부에, (b)가 가지는 탄소수 2~4인 고리 형상 에테르를 반응시킨다.[0166] Next, a part of the carboxylic acid and/or carboxylic acid anhydride derived from (a) in the copolymer is reacted with the cyclic ether having 2 to 4 carbon atoms in (b).
(a)와 (c)의 공중합체의 제조에 이어서, 플라스크 내 분위기를 질소에서 공기로 치환하고, (b), 카르복실산 또는 카르복실산 무수물과 고리 형상 에테르와의 반응 촉매(예컨대 트리스(디메틸아미노메틸)페놀 등) 및 중합 금지제(예컨대 하이드로퀴논 등) 등을 플라스크 내에 넣고, 예컨대, 60~130℃에서, 1~10시간 동안 반응시킴으로써, 수지 [K4]를 제조할 수 있다.Following the preparation of the copolymers of (a) and (c), the atmosphere in the flask is substituted from nitrogen to air, and (b), a catalyst for the reaction of a carboxylic acid or carboxylic anhydride with a cyclic ether (such as tris( dimethylaminomethyl)phenol) and a polymerization inhibitor (eg, hydroquinone, etc.) are put in a flask, and the resin [K4] can be prepared by, for example, reacting at 60 to 130° C. for 1 to 10 hours.
(b)의 사용량은, (a) 100몰에 대해, 5~80몰이 바람직하고, 보다 바람직하게는 10~75몰이다. 이 범위로 함으로써, 착색 경화성 수지 조성물의 보존 안정성, 패턴을 형성할 때의 현상성, 그리고, 얻어지는 패턴의 내용제성, 내열성, 기계 강도 및 감도의 밸런스가 양호해질 수 있다. 고리 형상 에테르의 반응성이 높아, 미(未)반응의 (b)가 잔존하기 어렵기 때문에, 수지 [K4]에 사용하는 (b)로서는 (b1)이 바람직하고, (b1-1)이 더욱 바람직하다.As for the usage-amount of (b), 5-80 mol is preferable with respect to (a) 100 mol, More preferably, it is 10-75 mol. By setting it as this range, the storage stability of colored curable resin composition, developability at the time of forming a pattern, and the balance of solvent resistance, heat resistance, mechanical strength, and sensitivity of the pattern obtained can become favorable. Since the reactivity of the cyclic ether is high and unreacted (b) hardly remains, as (b) used in the resin [K4], (b1) is preferable, and (b1-1) is more preferable. Do.
상기 반응 촉매의 사용량은, (a), (b) 및 (c)의 합계량 100질량부에 대해 0.001~5질량부가 바람직하다. 상기 중합 금지제의 사용량은, (a), (b) 및 (c)의 합계량 100질량부에 대해 0.001~5질량부가 바람직하다.As for the usage-amount of the said reaction catalyst, 0.001-5 mass parts is preferable with respect to 100 mass parts of total amounts of (a), (b), and (c). As for the usage-amount of the said polymerization inhibitor, 0.001-5 mass parts is preferable with respect to 100 mass parts of total amounts of (a), (b), and (c).
투입 방법, 반응 온도 및 시간 등의 반응 조건은, 제조 설비나 중합에 의한 발열량 등을 고려하여 적절히 조정할 수 있다. 또한, 중합 조건과 마찬가지로, 제조 설비나 중합에 의한 발열량 등을 고려하여, 투입 방법이나 반응 온도를 적절히 조정할 수 있다.Reaction conditions, such as a preparation method, reaction temperature, and time, can be suitably adjusted in consideration of manufacturing equipment, the amount of heat generated by polymerization, and the like. In addition, similarly to polymerization conditions, the preparation method and reaction temperature can be adjusted suitably in consideration of manufacturing equipment, the calorific value by polymerization, etc.
[0167] 수지 [K5]는, 제1 단계로서, 상술한 수지 [K1]의 제조 방법과 동일하게 하여, (b)와 (c)의 공중합체를 얻는다. 상기와 마찬가지로, 얻어진 공중합체는, 반응 후의 용액을 그대로 사용해도 되고, 농축 혹은 희석한 용액을 사용해도 되고, 재침전 등의 방법으로 고체(분체)로서 추출한 것을 사용해도 된다.[0167] The resin [K5] is the first step, in the same manner as the above-described method for producing the resin [K1], to obtain a copolymer of (b) and (c). As for the obtained copolymer, the solution after the reaction may be used as it is, a concentrated or diluted solution may be used, and what was extracted as a solid (powder) by methods, such as reprecipitation, may be used.
(b) 및 (c)에서 유래하는 구조 단위의 비율은, 상기의 공중합체를 구성하는 전체 구조 단위의 합계 몰수에 대해, 각각,The ratio of the structural units derived from (b) and (c) is, respectively, with respect to the total number of moles of all the structural units constituting the copolymer,
(b)에서 유래하는 구조 단위; 5~95몰%a structural unit derived from (b); 5-95 mol%
(c)에서 유래하는 구조 단위; 5~95몰%a structural unit derived from (c); 5-95 mol%
인 것이 바람직하고,It is preferable that
(b)에서 유래하는 구조 단위; 10~90몰%a structural unit derived from (b); 10-90 mol%
(c)에서 유래하는 구조 단위; 10~90몰%a structural unit derived from (c); 10-90 mol%
인 것이 보다 바람직하다.It is more preferable that
[0168] 또한, 수지 [K4]의 제조 방법과 동일한 조건으로, (b)와 (c)의 공중합체가 가지는 (b)에서 유래하는 고리 형상 에테르에, (a)가 가지는 카르복실산 또는 카르복실산 무수물을 반응시킴으로써, 수지 [K5]를 얻을 수 있다.[0168] Further, under the same conditions as in the production method of the resin [K4], the carboxylic acid or carboxylic acid of (a) in the cyclic ether derived from (b) possessed by the copolymers of (b) and (c) By reacting the acid anhydride, the resin [K5] can be obtained.
상기의 공중합체에 반응시키는 (a)의 사용량은, (b) 100몰에 대해, 5~80몰이 바람직하다. 고리 형상 에테르의 반응성이 높아, 미반응의 (b)가 잔존하기 어렵기 때문에, 수지 [K5]에 사용하는 (b)로서는 (b1)이 바람직하고, (b1-1)이 더욱 바람직하다.As for the usage-amount of (a) made to react with said copolymer, 5-80 mol is preferable with respect to 100 mol of (b). Since the reactivity of cyclic ether is high and unreacted (b) hardly remains, as (b) used for resin [K5], (b1) is preferable and (b1-1) is more preferable.
[0169] 수지 [K6]은, 수지 [K5]에, 추가로 카르복실산 무수물을 반응시킨 수지이다. 고리 형상 에테르와 카르복실산 또는 카르복실산 무수물과의 반응에 의해 발생하는 히드록시기에, 카르복실산 무수물을 반응시킨다.[0169] The resin [K6] is a resin in which a carboxylic acid anhydride is further reacted with the resin [K5]. A carboxylic acid anhydride is made to react with the hydroxyl group which arises by reaction of a cyclic ether with carboxylic acid or carboxylic acid anhydride.
카르복실산 무수물로서는, 무수말레산, 시트라콘산 무수물, 이타콘산 무수물, 3-비닐프탈산 무수물, 4-비닐프탈산 무수물, 3,4,5,6-테트라히드로프탈산 무수물, 1,2,3,6-테트라히드로프탈산 무수물, 디메틸테트라히드로프탈산 무수물, 5,6-디카르복시비시클로[2.2.1]헵트-2-엔 무수물 등을 들 수 있다. 카르복실산 무수물의 사용량은, (a)의 사용량 1몰에 대해, 0.5~1몰이 바람직하다.Examples of the carboxylic acid anhydride include maleic anhydride, citraconic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, 3-vinyl phthalic anhydride, 4-vinyl phthalic anhydride, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 1,2,3, 6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, dimethyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene anhydride, etc. are mentioned. As for the usage-amount of carboxylic anhydride, 0.5-1 mol is preferable with respect to 1 mol of usage-amounts of (a).
[0170] 수지(B)로서는, 구체적으로, 3,4-에폭시시클로헥실메틸(메타)아크릴레이트/(메타)아크릴산 공중합체, 3,4-에폭시트리시클로[5.2.1.02,6]데실아크릴레이트/(메타)아크릴산 공중합체 등의 수지 [K1]; 글리시딜(메타)아크릴레이트/벤질(메타)아크릴레이트/(메타)아크릴산 공중합체, 글리시딜(메타)아크릴레이트/스티렌/(메타)아크릴산 공중합체, 3,4-에폭시트리시클로[5.2.1.02,6]데실아크릴레이트/(메타)아크릴산/N-시클로헥실말레이미드 공중합체, 3,4-에폭시트리시클로[5.2.1.02,6]데실아크릴레이트/(메타)아크릴산/N-시클로헥실말레이미드/2-히드록시에틸(메타)아크릴레이트 공중합체, 3-메틸-3-(메타)아크릴로일옥시메틸옥세탄/(메타)아크릴산/스티렌 공중합체 등의 수지 [K2]; 벤질(메타)아크릴레이트/(메타)아크릴산 공중합체, 스티렌/(메타)아크릴산 공중합체 등의 수지 [K3]; 벤질(메타)아크릴레이트/(메타)아크릴산 공중합체에 글리시딜(메타)아크릴레이트를 부가시킨 수지, 트리시클로데실(메타)아크릴레이트/스티렌/(메타)아크릴산 공중합체에 글리시딜(메타)아크릴레이트를 부가시킨 수지, 트리시클로데실(메타)아크릴레이트/벤질(메타)아크릴레이트/(메타)아크릴산 공중합체에 글리시딜(메타)아크릴레이트를 부가시킨 수지 등의 수지 [K4]; 트리시클로데실(메타)아크릴레이트/글리시딜(메타)아크릴레이트의 공중합체에 (메타)아크릴산을 반응시킨 수지, 트리시클로데실(메타)아크릴레이트/스티렌/글리시딜(메타)아크릴레이트의 공중합체에 (메타)아크릴산을 반응시킨 수지 등의 수지 [K5]; 트리시클로데실(메타)아크릴레이트/글리시딜(메타)아크릴레이트의 공중합체에 (메타)아크릴산을 반응시킨 수지에 추가로 테트라히드로프탈산 무수물을 반응시킨 수지 등의 수지 [K6] 등을 들 수 있다.[0170] Specifically, as the resin (B), 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl (meth)acrylate/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer, 3,4-epoxytricyclo[5.2.1.0 2,6 ]decylacrylic resin [K1], such as a rate/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer; Glycidyl (meth) acrylate / benzyl (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer, glycidyl (meth) acrylate / styrene / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer, 3,4-epoxytricyclo [5.2 .1.0 2,6 ]decylacrylate/(meth)acrylic acid/N-cyclohexylmaleimide copolymer, 3,4-epoxytricyclo[5.2.1.0 2,6 ]decylacrylate/(meth)acrylic acid/N- Resin [K2], such as a cyclohexylmaleimide/2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate copolymer and 3-methyl-3- (meth)acryloyloxymethyloxetane/(meth)acrylic acid/styrene copolymer; resins [K3] such as benzyl (meth)acrylate/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer and styrene/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer; Resin obtained by adding glycidyl (meth) acrylate to benzyl (meth) acrylate/(meth) acrylic acid copolymer, glycidyl (meth) to tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate/styrene/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer ) Resin to which acrylate was added, resin [K4], such as a resin which added glycidyl (meth)acrylate to tricyclodecyl (meth)acrylate/benzyl (meth)acrylate/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer; Tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate / glycidyl (meth) acrylate copolymer of (meth) acrylic acid reacted, tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate / styrene / glycidyl (meth) acrylate resin [K5] such as a resin obtained by reacting (meth)acrylic acid with a copolymer; and resin [K6] such as a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of tricyclodecyl (meth)acrylate/glycidyl (meth)acrylate with (meth)acrylic acid and further reacting with tetrahydrophthalic anhydride. there is.
그 중에서도, 수지(B)로서는, 수지 [K1] 및 수지 [K2]가 바람직하고, 수지 [K1]이 특히 바람직하다.Especially, as resin (B), resin [K1] and resin [K2] are preferable, and resin [K1] is especially preferable.
[0171] 수지(B)의 폴리스티렌 환산의 중량 평균 분자량은, 바람직하게는 3,000 이상 100,000 이하이고, 보다 바람직하게는 5,000 이상 50,000 이하이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 5,000 이상 30,000 이하이다. 분자량이 상기의 범위 내에 있으면, 컬러 필터의 경도(硬度)가 향상되어, 잔막률(殘膜率)이 높고, 미(未)노광부의 현상액에 대한 용해성이 양호하여, 착색 패턴의 해상도가 향상될 수 있다.The weight average molecular weight of the resin (B) in terms of polystyrene is preferably 3,000 or more and 100,000 or less, more preferably 5,000 or more and 50,000 or less, and still more preferably 5,000 or more and 30,000 or less. When the molecular weight is within the above range, the hardness of the color filter is improved, the residual film rate is high, the solubility in the developer of the unexposed part is good, and the resolution of the coloring pattern is improved. can
[0172] 수지(B)의 분산도[중량 평균 분자량(Mw)/수(數)평균 분자량(Mn)]은, 바람직하게는 1.1 이상 6 이하이고, 보다 바람직하게는 1.2 이상 4 이하이다.The degree of dispersion [weight average molecular weight (Mw)/number average molecular weight (Mn)] of the resin (B) is preferably 1.1 or more and 6 or less, and more preferably 1.2 or more and 4 or less.
[0173] 수지(B)의 산가(酸價)는, 고형분 환산으로, 바람직하게는 50mg-KOH/g 이상 170mg-KOH/g 이하이고, 보다 바람직하게는 60mg-KOH/g 이상 150mg-KOH/g 이하이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 70mg-KOH/g 이상 135mg-KOH/g 이하이다. 여기서 산가는 수지(B) 1g을 중화하는 데 필요한 수산화칼륨의 양(mg)으로서 측정되는 값이며, 예컨대 수산화칼륨 수용액을 이용하여 적정(滴定, titration)함으로써 구할 수 있다.[0173] The acid value of the resin (B), in terms of solid content, is preferably 50 mg-KOH/g or more and 170 mg-KOH/g or less, more preferably 60 mg-KOH/g or more and 150 mg-KOH/g g or less, more preferably 70 mg-KOH/g or more and 135 mg-KOH/g or less. Here, the acid value is a value measured as the amount (mg) of potassium hydroxide required to neutralize 1 g of the resin (B), and can be obtained by titration using, for example, an aqueous potassium hydroxide solution.
[0174] 수지(B)의 함유율은, 고형분의 총량에 대해, 바람직하게는 7질량% 이상 65질량% 이하이고, 보다 바람직하게는 13질량% 이상 60질량% 이하이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 17질량% 이상 55질량% 이하이다. 수지(B)의 함유율이, 상기의 범위 내에 있으면, 착색 패턴을 형성할 수 있고, 또한 착색 패턴의 해상도 및 잔막률이 향상될 수 있다.[0174] The content of the resin (B) is preferably 7 mass % or more and 65 mass % or less, more preferably 13 mass % or more and 60 mass % or less, and still more preferably 17 mass % or more with respect to the total amount of solid content. % or more and 55 mass % or less. When the content of the resin (B) is within the above range, a colored pattern can be formed, and the resolution and residual film rate of the colored pattern can be improved.
[0175] <중합성 화합물(C)>[0175] <Polymerizable compound (C)>
중합성 화합물(C)는, 중합 개시제(D)로부터 발생한 활성 래디칼 및/또는 산에 의해 중합할 수 있는 화합물이며, 그 수산기가는 100mgKOH/g 이상이다. 중합성 화합물(C)를 함유하는 본 발명의 착색 경화성 수지 조성물에 의하면, 얻어지는 경화막의 박막화가 가능해진다. 또한 바람직한 양태에 있어서 얻어지는 경화막의 명도가 양호해질 수 있다.A polymerizable compound (C) is a compound which can superpose|polymerize with the active radical and/or acid generated from a polymerization initiator (D), The hydroxyl value is 100 mgKOH/g or more. According to the colored curable resin composition of this invention containing a polymeric compound (C), thin film formation of the cured film obtained becomes possible. Moreover, the brightness of the cured film obtained in a preferable aspect can become favorable.
[0176] 중합성 화합물(C)는, 수산기가가 100mgKOH/g 이상인 1종의 중합성 화합물로 이루어져 있어도 되고, 수산기가가 100mgKOH/g 이상인 중합성 화합물을 2종 이상 포함하고 있어도 된다. 또한 중합성 화합물(C)는, 수산기가가 100mgKOH/g 이상인 1종 또는 2종 이상의 중합성 화합물과, 수산기가가 100mgKOH/g 미만인 1종 또는 2종 이상의 중합성 화합물과의 혼합물이어도 된다. 중합성 화합물(C)로서 2종 이상의 중합성 화합물을 포함하는 경우, 중합성 화합물(C)의 수산기가는, 혼합물의 수산기가를 가리킨다. 또한, 중합성 화합물(C)의 수산기가는, 후술하는 실시예의 기재에 따라 측정된다.[0176] The polymerizable compound (C) may consist of one polymerizable compound having a hydroxyl value of 100 mgKOH/g or more, or may contain two or more polymerizable compounds having a hydroxyl value of 100 mgKOH/g or more. The polymerizable compound (C) may be a mixture of one or more polymerizable compounds having a hydroxyl value of 100 mgKOH/g or more and one or more polymerizable compounds having a hydroxyl value of less than 100 mgKOH/g. When 2 or more types of polymeric compounds are included as a polymeric compound (C), the hydroxyl value of a polymeric compound (C) points out the hydroxyl value of a mixture. In addition, the hydroxyl value of a polymeric compound (C) is measured according to description of the Example mentioned later.
[0177] 중합성 화합물(C)의 수산기가는, 바람직하게는 110mgKOH/g 이상, 보다 바람직하게는 180mgKOH/g 이상, 더욱 바람직하게는 200mgKOH/g 이상, 특히 바람직하게는 250mgKOH/g 이상이다. 중합성 화합물(C)의 수산기가가 상기 범위에 있으면, 얻어지는 경화막의 박막화가 가능해지고, 또한 바람직한 양태에 있어서 얻어지는 경화막의 명도가 양호해질 수 있다. 또한, 입수(入手) 용이성의 관점에서 보았을 때, 중합성 화합물(C)의 수산기가는, 500mgKOH/g 이하인 것이 바람직하고, 보다 바람직하게는 450mgKOH/g 이하, 더욱 바람직하게는 400mgKOH/g 이하, 더더욱 바람직하게는 350mgKOH/g 이하, 특히 바람직하게는 300mgKOH/g 이하이다.[0177] The hydroxyl value of the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably 110 mgKOH/g or more, more preferably 180 mgKOH/g or more, still more preferably 200 mgKOH/g or more, particularly preferably 250 mgKOH/g or more. When the hydroxyl value of a polymeric compound (C) exists in the said range, thin film formation of the cured film obtained will become possible, and the brightness of the cured film obtained in a preferable aspect may become favorable. Further, from the viewpoint of ease of availability, the hydroxyl value of the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably 500 mgKOH/g or less, more preferably 450 mgKOH/g or less, still more preferably 400 mgKOH/g or less, Even more preferably, it is 350 mgKOH/g or less, Especially preferably, it is 300 mgKOH/g or less.
[0178] 중합성 화합물(C)로서는, 중합성의 에틸렌성 불포화 결합과 수산기를 가지는 화합물을 들 수 있다. 중합성 화합물(C)의 평균 이중 결합수는 1.0 이상이고, 바람직하게는 2.0 이상, 더욱 바람직하게는 2.5 이상이며, 또한 4.0 이하인 것이 바람직하고, 보다 바람직하게는 3.5 이하, 더욱 바람직하게는 3.0 이하이다. 또한 중합성 화합물(C)의 평균 이중 결합수는, 예컨대 HPLC(고속 액체 크로마토그래피) 등의 분석 수단에 의해 측정하는 것이 가능하다.[0178] Examples of the polymerizable compound (C) include compounds having a polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated bond and a hydroxyl group. The average number of double bonds of the polymerizable compound (C) is 1.0 or more, preferably 2.0 or more, more preferably 2.5 or more, and more preferably 4.0 or less, more preferably 3.5 or less, still more preferably 3.0 or less. am. In addition, the average number of double bonds of a polymeric compound (C) can be measured by analytical means, such as HPLC (high-performance liquid chromatography), for example.
[0179] 수산기가가 100mgKOH/g 이상인 중합성 화합물의 구체적인 예로서는, 펜타에리트리톨트리(메타)아크릴레이트, 펜타에리트리톨디(메타)아크릴레이트, 펜타에리트리톨모노(메타)아크릴레이트, 에틸렌글리콜 변성 펜타에리트리톨트리(메타)아크릴레이트, 프로필렌글리콜 변성 펜타에리트리톨트리아크릴레이트, 트리메틸올프로판디(메타)아크릴레이트, 에틸렌글리콜 변성 트리메틸올프로판디(메타)아크릴레이트, 에틸렌글리콜 변성 글리세린디(메타)아크릴레이트, 프로필렌글리콜 변성 글리세린디(메타)아크릴레이트, 디트리메틸올프로판트리(메타)아크릴레이트, 에틸렌글리콜 변성 디트리메틸올프로판트리(메타)아크릴레이트, 프로필렌글리콜 변성 디트리메틸올프로판트리아크릴레이트, 디펜타에리트리톨펜타아크릴레이트 등을 들 수 있다. 중합성 화합물(C)는, 적어도 펜타에리트리톨트리(메타)아크릴레이트를 포함하는 것이 바람직하고, 펜타에리트리톨트리아크릴레이트를 포함하는 것이 보다 바람직하다. 중합성 화합물(C)가 펜타에리트리톨트리(메타)아크릴레이트(바람직하게는 펜타에리트리톨트리아크릴레이트)를 포함하는 경우, 그 함유율은, 중합성 화합물(C) 중, 10질량% 이상인 것이 바람직하고, 보다 바람직하게는 25질량% 이상, 더욱 바람직하게는 40질량% 이상이고, 또한 100질량%여도 되며, 90질량% 이하여도 되고, 80질량% 이하여도 된다.[0179] Specific examples of the polymerizable compound having a hydroxyl value of 100 mgKOH/g or more include pentaerythritol tri (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol di (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol mono (meth) acrylate, ethylene glycol modified Pentaerythritol tri(meth)acrylate, propylene glycol modified pentaerythritol triacrylate, trimethylolpropane di(meth)acrylate, ethylene glycol modified trimethylolpropane di(meth)acrylate, ethylene glycol modified glycerin di(meth) ) acrylate, propylene glycol modified glycerin di(meth)acrylate, ditrimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, ethylene glycol modified ditrimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, propylene glycol modified ditrimethylolpropane triacrylate and dipentaerythritol pentaacrylate. It is preferable that pentaerythritol tri(meth)acrylate is included at least, and, as for a polymeric compound (C), it is more preferable that pentaerythritol triacrylate is included. When a polymeric compound (C) contains pentaerythritol tri(meth)acrylate (preferably pentaerythritol triacrylate), it is preferable that the content rate is 10 mass % or more in a polymeric compound (C). And more preferably, it is 25 mass % or more, More preferably, it is 40 mass % or more, and may be 100 mass %, 90 mass % or less may be sufficient, and 80 mass % or less may be sufficient.
[0180] 중합성 화합물(C)에 있어서의, 수산기가가 100mgKOH/g 이상인 중합성 화합물의 함유율은, 60질량% 이상인 것이 바람직하고, 보다 바람직하게는 70질량% 이상, 더욱 바람직하게는 80질량% 이상이고, 100질량%여도 되며, 98질량% 이하여도 되고, 93질량% 이하여도 된다.[0180] The content of the polymerizable compound having a hydroxyl value of 100 mgKOH/g or more in the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably 60 mass % or more, more preferably 70 mass % or more, still more preferably 80 mass % or more. % or more, 100 mass % may be sufficient, 98 mass % or less may be sufficient, and 93 mass % or less may be sufficient.
[0181] 중합성 화합물(C)가 2종 이상의 중합성 화합물의 혼합물인 경우, 해당 혼합물로서의 수산기가가 100mgKOH/g 미만이 되지 않는 한은, 중합성 화합물(C)는 수산기가가 100mgKOH/g 미만인 중합성 화합물을 포함하고 있어도 된다. 수산기가가 100mgKOH/g 미만인 중합성 화합물의 구체적인 예로서는, 트리메틸올프로판트리(메타)아크릴레이트, 펜타에리트리톨테트라(메타)아크릴레이트, 디펜타에리트리톨펜타메타크릴레이트, 디펜타에리트리톨헥사(메타)아크릴레이트, 트리펜타에리트리톨옥타(메타)아크릴레이트, 테트라펜타에리트리톨데카(메타)아크릴레이트, 트리스(2-(메타)아크릴로일옥시에틸)이소시아누레이트, 에틸렌글리콜 변성 펜타에리트리톨테트라(메타)아크릴레이트, 에틸렌글리콜 변성 디펜타에리트리톨헥사(메타)아크릴레이트, 프로필렌글리콜 변성 펜타에리트리톨테트라(메타)아크릴레이트, 프로필렌글리콜 변성 디펜타에리트리톨헥사(메타)아크릴레이트, 카프로락톤 변성 펜타에리트리톨테트라(메타)아크릴레이트, 카프로락톤 변성 디펜타에리트리톨헥사(메타)아크릴레이트를 들 수 있다.[0181] When the polymerizable compound (C) is a mixture of two or more polymerizable compounds, as long as the hydroxyl value as the mixture is not less than 100 mgKOH/g, the polymerizable compound (C) has a hydroxyl value of less than 100 mgKOH/g The polymerizable compound may be included. Specific examples of the polymerizable compound having a hydroxyl value of less than 100 mgKOH/g include trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol pentamethacrylate, and dipentaerythritol hexa (meth). ) acrylate, tripentaerythritol octa (meth) acrylate, tetrapentaerythritol deca (meth) acrylate, tris (2- (meth) acryloyloxyethyl) isocyanurate, ethylene glycol modified pentaerythritol Tetra (meth) acrylate, ethylene glycol modified dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, propylene glycol modified pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, propylene glycol modified dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, caprolactone Modified pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate and caprolactone modified dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate are mentioned.
[0182] 중합성 화합물(C)의 함유율은, 고형분의 총량에 대해, 7질량% 이상인 것이 바람직하고, 보다 바람직하게는 13질량% 이상, 더욱 바람직하게는 20질량% 이상이며, 또한, 65질량% 이하인 것이 바람직하고, 보다 바람직하게는 55질량% 이하, 더욱 바람직하게는 45질량% 이하이다. 중합성 화합물(C)의 함유율이, 상기의 범위 내에 있으면, 얻어지는 경화막의 박막화가 가능해지고, 또한 착색 패턴 형성 시의 잔막률 및 컬러 필터의 내약품성이 향상될 수 있다.[0182] The content of the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably 7 mass % or more, more preferably 13 mass % or more, still more preferably 20 mass % or more, and 65 mass % or more with respect to the total amount of solid content. % or less, more preferably 55 mass % or less, still more preferably 45 mass % or less. When the content rate of a polymeric compound (C) exists in said range, thin film formation of the cured film obtained may become possible, and the residual film rate at the time of coloring pattern formation, and the chemical-resistance of a color filter may improve.
[0183] <중합 개시제(D)>[0183] <Polymerization Initiator (D)>
중합 개시제(D)는, 광이나 열의 작용에 의해 활성 래디칼, 산 등을 발생시켜, 중합을 개시할 수 있는 화합물이라면 특별히 한정되는 일 없이, 공지된 중합 개시제를 사용할 수 있다. 활성 래디칼을 발생시키는 중합 개시제로서는, 예컨대, 알킬페논 화합물, 트리아진 화합물, 아실포스핀옥사이드 화합물, O-아실옥심 화합물 및 비이미다졸 화합물을 들 수 있다.The polymerization initiator (D) is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound capable of initiating polymerization by generating active radicals, acids, etc. under the action of light or heat, and a known polymerization initiator can be used. Examples of the polymerization initiator generating active radicals include an alkylphenone compound, a triazine compound, an acylphosphine oxide compound, an O-acyloxime compound, and a biimidazole compound.
[0184] 상기 O-아실옥심 화합물은, 식 (d1)로 나타내어지는 부분 구조를 가지는 화합물이다. 이하, *는 결합손을 나타낸다.[0184] The O-acyloxime compound is a compound having a partial structure represented by formula (d1). Hereinafter, * represents a bond.
[0185][0185]
[0186] 상기 O-아실옥심 화합물로서는, 예컨대, N-벤조일옥시-1-(4-페닐설파닐페닐)부탄-1-온-2-이민, N-벤조일옥시-1-(4-페닐설파닐페닐)옥탄-1-온-2-이민, N-벤조일옥시-1-(4-페닐설파닐페닐)-3-시클로펜틸프로판-1-온-2-이민, N-아세톡시-1-[9-에틸-6-(2-메틸벤조일)-9H-카르바졸-3-일]에탄-1-이민, N-아세톡시-1-[9-에틸-6-{2-메틸-4-(3,3-디메틸-2,4-디옥사시클로펜타닐메틸옥시)벤조일}-9H-카르바졸-3-일]에탄-1-이민, N-아세톡시-1-[9-에틸-6-(2-메틸벤조일)-9H-카르바졸-3-일]-3-시클로펜틸프로판-1-이민, N-벤조일옥시-1-[9-에틸-6-(2-메틸벤조일)-9H-카르바졸-3-일]-3-시클로펜틸프로판-1-온-2-이민, N-아세틸옥시-1-(4-페닐설파닐페닐)-3-시클로헥실프로판-1-온-2-이민을 들 수 있다. 이르가큐어 OXE01, OXE02(이상, BASF사 제조), N-1919(ADEKA사 제조), PBG-327(Changzhou Tronly New Electronic Materials(주) 제조) 등의 시판품을 사용해도 된다. 그 중에서도, O-아실옥심 화합물은, N-벤조일옥시-1-(4-페닐설파닐페닐)부탄-1-온-2-이민, N-벤조일옥시-1-(4-페닐설파닐페닐)옥탄-1-온-2-이민, N-벤조일옥시-1-(4-페닐설파닐페닐)-3-시클로펜틸프로판-1-온-2-이민, 및 N-아세틸옥시-1-(4-페닐설파닐페닐)-3-시클로헥실프로판-1-온-2-이민으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 1종이 바람직하고, N-벤조일옥시-1-(4-페닐설파닐페닐)옥탄-1-온-2-이민 및 N-아세틸옥시-1-(4-페닐설파닐페닐)-3-시클로헥실프로판-1-온-2-이민으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 1종이 보다 바람직하다. 이들 O-아실옥심 화합물이라면, 명도가 높은 컬러 필터가 얻어질 수 있다.[0186] Examples of the O-acyloxime compound include N-benzoyloxy-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)butan-1-one-2-imine, N-benzoyloxy-1-(4-phenylsulfa). Nylphenyl) octan-1-one-2-imine, N-benzoyloxy-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)-3-cyclopentylpropan-1-one-2-imine, N-acetoxy-1- [9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzoyl)-9H-carbazol-3-yl]ethane-1-imine, N-acetoxy-1-[9-ethyl-6-{2-methyl-4- (3,3-Dimethyl-2,4-dioxacyclopentanylmethyloxy)benzoyl}-9H-carbazol-3-yl]ethan-1-imine, N-acetoxy-1-[9-ethyl-6- (2-methylbenzoyl)-9H-carbazol-3-yl]-3-cyclopentylpropan-1-imine, N-benzoyloxy-1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzoyl)-9H- Carbazol-3-yl]-3-cyclopentylpropan-1-one-2-imine, N-acetyloxy-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)-3-cyclohexylpropan-1-one-2- immigration can be You may use commercial items, such as Irgacure OXE01, OXE02 (above, BASF company make), N-1919 (made by ADEKA company), and PBG-327 (Changzhou Tronly New Electronic Materials Co., Ltd. product). Among them, the O-acyloxime compound is N-benzoyloxy-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)butan-1-one-2-imine, N-benzoyloxy-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl) Octan-1-one-2-imine, N-benzoyloxy-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)-3-cyclopentylpropan-1-one-2-imine, and N-acetyloxy-1-(4 -Phenylsulfanylphenyl)-3-cyclohexylpropan-1-one-2-imine is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of, N-benzoyloxy-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)octane-1 At least one selected from the group consisting of -one-2-imine and N-acetyloxy-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)-3-cyclohexylpropan-1-one-2-imine is more preferable. With these O-acyl oxime compounds, a color filter with high brightness can be obtained.
[0187] 상기 알킬페논 화합물은, 식 (d2)로 나타내어지는 부분 구조 또는 식 (d3)으로 나타내어지는 부분 구조를 가지는 화합물이다. 이들 부분 구조 중, 벤젠 고리는 치환기를 가지고 있어도 된다.[0187] The alkylphenone compound is a compound having a partial structure represented by formula (d2) or a partial structure represented by formula (d3). In these partial structures, the benzene ring may have a substituent.
[0188][0188]
[0189] 식 (d2)로 나타내어지는 부분 구조를 가지는 화합물로서는, 예컨대, 2-메틸-2-모르폴리노-1-(4-메틸설파닐페닐)프로판-1-온, 2-디메틸아미노-1-(4-모르폴리노페닐)-2-벤질부탄-1-온, 2-(디메틸아미노)-2-[(4-메틸페닐)메틸]-1-[4-(4-모르폴리닐)페닐]부탄-1-온을 들 수 있다. 이르가큐어 369, 907, 379(이상, BASF사 제조) 등의 시판품을 사용해도 된다.[0189] Examples of the compound having a partial structure represented by formula (d2) include 2-methyl-2-morpholino-1-(4-methylsulfanylphenyl)propan-1-one, 2-dimethylamino- 1-(4-morpholinophenyl)-2-benzylbutan-1-one, 2-(dimethylamino)-2-[(4-methylphenyl)methyl]-1-[4-(4-morpholinyl) phenyl]butan-1-one. You may use commercial items, such as Irgacure 369, 907, 379 (above, BASF Corporation make).
식 (d3)으로 나타내어지는 부분 구조를 가지는 화합물로서는, 예컨대, 2-히드록시-2-메틸-1-페닐프로판-1-온, 2-히드록시-2-메틸-1-〔4-(2-히드록시에톡시)페닐〕프로판-1-온, 1-히드록시시클로헥실페닐케톤, 2-히드록시-2-메틸-1-(4-이소프로펜일페닐)프로판-1-온의 올리고머, α,α-디에톡시아세토페논, 벤질디메틸케탈을 들 수 있다.As the compound having a partial structure represented by formula (d3), for example, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-1-one, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-[4-(2) -Hydroxyethoxy)phenyl]propan-1-one, 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenylketone, an oligomer of 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-(4-isopropenylphenyl)propan-1-one; α,α-diethoxyacetophenone and benzyl dimethyl ketal.
감도의 관점에서 보았을 때, 알킬페논 화합물로서는, 식 (d2)로 나타내어지는 부분 구조를 가지는 화합물이 바람직하다.From a viewpoint of a sensitivity, as an alkylphenone compound, the compound which has a partial structure represented by Formula (d2) is preferable.
[0190] 상기 트리아진 화합물로서는, 예컨대, 2,4-비스(트리클로로메틸)-6-(4-메톡시페닐)-1,3,5-트리아진, 2,4-비스(트리클로로메틸)-6-(4-메톡시나프틸)-1,3,5-트리아진, 2,4-비스(트리클로로메틸)-6-피페로닐-1,3,5-트리아진, 2,4-비스(트리클로로메틸)-6-(4-메톡시스티릴)-1,3,5-트리아진, 2,4-비스(트리클로로메틸)-6-〔2-(5-메틸푸란-2-일)에텐일〕-1,3,5-트리아진, 2,4-비스(트리클로로메틸)-6-〔2-(푸란-2-일)에텐일〕-1,3,5-트리아진, 2,4-비스(트리클로로메틸)-6-〔2-(4-디에틸아미노-2-메틸페닐)에텐일〕-1,3,5-트리아진, 2,4-비스(트리클로로메틸)-6-〔2-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)에텐일〕-1,3,5-트리아진을 들 수 있다.[0190] As the triazine compound, for example, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl) )-6-(4-methoxynaphthyl)-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-piperonyl-1,3,5-triazine, 2, 4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxystyryl)-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(5-methylfuran) -2-yl)ethenyl]-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(furan-2-yl)ethenyl]-1,3,5 -triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(4-diethylamino-2-methylphenyl)ethenyl]-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis( trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethenyl]-1,3,5-triazine.
[0191] 상기 아실포스핀옥사이드 화합물로서는, 2,4,6-트리메틸벤조일디페닐포스핀옥사이드 등을 들 수 있다. 이르가큐어(등록상표) 819(BASF사 제조) 등의 시판품을 사용해도 된다.[0191] Examples of the acylphosphine oxide compound include 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyldiphenylphosphine oxide. You may use commercial items, such as Irgacure (trademark) 819 (made by BASF).
[0192] 상기 비이미다졸 화합물로서는, 예컨대, 2,2'-비스(2-클로로페닐)-4,4',5,5'-테트라페닐비이미다졸, 2,2'-비스(2,3-디클로로페닐)-4,4',5,5'-테트라페닐비이미다졸(예컨대, 일본 특허공개공보 H06-75372호, 일본 특허공개공보 H06-75373호 등 참조.), 2,2'-비스(2-클로로페닐)-4,4',5,5'-테트라페닐비이미다졸, 2,2'-비스(2-클로로페닐)-4,4',5,5'-테트라(알콕시페닐)비이미다졸, 2,2'-비스(2-클로로페닐)-4,4',5,5'-테트라(디알콕시페닐)비이미다졸, 2,2'-비스(2-클로로페닐)-4,4',5,5'-테트라(트리알콕시페닐)비이미다졸(예컨대, 일본 특허공고공보 S48-38403호, 일본 특허공개공보 S62-174204호 등 참조.), 4,4',5,5'-위치의 페닐기가 카르보알콕시기에 의해 치환되어 있는 비이미다졸 화합물(예컨대, 일본 특허공개공보 H07-10913호 등 참조)을 들 수 있다.[0192] Examples of the biimidazole compound include 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2, 3-dichlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole (see, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Nos. H06-75372, H06-75373, etc.), 2,2' -bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetra( Alkoxyphenyl)biimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetra(dialkoxyphenyl)biimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2-chloro Phenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetra(trialkoxyphenyl)biimidazole (see, for example, Japanese Patent Publication Nos. S48-38403 and S62-174204), 4,4 and biimidazole compounds in which the phenyl group at the ',5,5'-position is substituted with a carboalkoxy group (see, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H07-10913, etc.).
[0193] 또한 중합 개시제(D)로서는, 벤조인, 벤조인메틸에테르, 벤조인에틸에테르, 벤조인이소프로필에테르, 벤조인이소부틸에테르 등의 벤조인 화합물; 벤조페논, o-벤조일안식향산메틸, 4-페닐벤조페논, 4-벤조일-4'-메틸디페닐설파이드, 3,3',4,4'-테트라(tert-부틸퍼옥시카르보닐)벤조페논, 2,4,6-트리메틸벤조페논 등의 벤조페논 화합물; 9,10-페난트렌퀴논, 2-에틸안트라퀴논, 캄퍼퀴논 등의 퀴논 화합물; 10-부틸-2-클로로아크리돈, 벤질, 페닐글리옥실산메틸, 티타노센 화합물 등을 들 수 있다. 이들은, 후술하는 중합 개시 조제(助劑)(D1)(특히 아민류)와 조합하여 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.[0193] Examples of the polymerization initiator (D) include benzoin compounds such as benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, and benzoin isobutyl ether; Benzophenone, o-benzoyl methyl benzoate, 4-phenylbenzophenone, 4-benzoyl-4'-methyldiphenyl sulfide, 3,3',4,4'-tetra(tert-butylperoxycarbonyl)benzophenone, benzophenone compounds such as 2,4,6-trimethylbenzophenone; quinone compounds such as 9,10-phenanthrenequinone, 2-ethylanthraquinone and camphorquinone; 10-butyl-2-chloroacridone, benzyl, methyl phenylglyoxylate, titanocene compound, etc. are mentioned. It is preferable to use these in combination with the polymerization initiation adjuvant (D1) (particularly amines) mentioned later.
[0194] 산 발생제로서는, 예컨대, 4-히드록시페닐디메틸설포늄p-톨루엔설포네이트, 4-히드록시페닐디메틸설포늄헥사플루오로안티모네이트, 4-아세톡시페닐디메틸설포늄p-톨루엔설포네이트, 4-아세톡시페닐·메틸·벤질설포늄헥사플루오로안티모네이트, 트리페닐설포늄p-톨루엔설포네이트, 트리페닐설포늄헥사플루오로안티모네이트, 디페닐요오도늄p-톨루엔설포네이트, 디페닐요오도늄헥사플루오로안티모네이트 등의 오늄염류나, 니트로벤질토실레이트류, 벤조인토실레이트 등을 들 수 있다.[0194] As the acid generator, for example, 4-hydroxyphenyldimethylsulfonium p-toluenesulfonate, 4-hydroxyphenyldimethylsulfonium hexafluoroantimonate, 4-acetoxyphenyldimethylsulfonium p-toluene Sulfonate, 4-acetoxyphenyl methyl benzylsulfonium hexafluoroantimonate, triphenylsulfonium p-toluenesulfonate, triphenylsulfonium hexafluoroantimonate, diphenyliodonium p-toluene Onium salts, such as a sulfonate and diphenyl iodonium hexafluoroantimonate, nitrobenzyl tosylate, benzointosylate, etc. are mentioned.
[0195] 중합 개시제(D)로서는, 알킬페논 화합물, 트리아진 화합물, 아실포스핀옥사이드 화합물, O-아실옥심 화합물 및 비이미다졸 화합물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 1종을 포함하는 중합 개시제가 바람직하고, O-아실옥심 화합물을 포함하는 중합 개시제가 보다 바람직하다.[0195] The polymerization initiator (D) is preferably a polymerization initiator containing at least one selected from the group consisting of an alkylphenone compound, a triazine compound, an acylphosphine oxide compound, an O-acyloxime compound, and a biimidazole compound. And the polymerization initiator containing an O- acyl oxime compound is more preferable.
[0196] 중합 개시제(D)의 함유량은, 수지(B) 및 중합성 화합물(C)의 합계량 100질량부에 대해, 바람직하게는 0.1질량부 이상 30질량부 이하이고, 보다 바람직하게는 1질량부 이상 20질량부 이하이다. 중합 개시제(D)의 함유량이, 상기의 범위 내에 있으면, 고감도화되어 노광 시간이 단축될 수 있기 때문에 컬러 필터의 생산성이 향상된다.[0196] The content of the polymerization initiator (D) is preferably 0.1 parts by mass or more and 30 parts by mass or less, more preferably 1 part by mass, with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the resin (B) and the polymerizable compound (C). It is more than part and 20 mass parts or less. When content of a polymerization initiator (D) exists in said range, since it becomes highly sensitive and exposure time can be shortened, productivity of a color filter improves.
[0197] <중합 개시 조제(D1)>[0197] <Polymerization initiation aid (D1)>
중합 개시 조제(D1)은, 중합 개시제에 의해 중합이 개시된 중합성 화합물의 중합을 촉진하기 위해 사용되는 화합물, 혹은 증감제이다. 중합 개시 조제(D1)을 포함하는 경우, 통상, 중합 개시제(D)와 조합하여 사용된다.A polymerization initiation adjuvant (D1) is a compound used in order to accelerate|stimulate superposition|polymerization of the polymeric compound which superposition|polymerization was started by a polymerization initiator, or a sensitizer. When a polymerization initiator auxiliary (D1) is included, it is used in combination with a polymerization initiator (D) normally.
중합 개시 조제(D1)로서는, 아민 화합물, 알콕시안트라센 화합물, 티오크산톤 화합물 및 카르복실산 화합물 등을 들 수 있다.Examples of the polymerization initiation auxiliary (D1) include an amine compound, an alkoxyanthracene compound, a thioxanthone compound, and a carboxylic acid compound.
[0198] 상기 아민 화합물로서는, 트리에탄올아민, 메틸디에탄올아민, 트리이소프로판올아민, 4-디메틸아미노안식향산메틸, 4-디메틸아미노안식향산에틸, 4-디메틸아미노안식향산이소아밀, 안식향산2-디메틸아미노에틸, 4-디메틸아미노안식향산2-에틸헥실, N,N-디메틸파라톨루이딘, 4,4'-비스(디메틸아미노)벤조페논(통칭 미힐러케톤), 4,4'-비스(디에틸아미노)벤조페논, 4,4'-비스(에틸메틸아미노)벤조페논 등을 들 수 있고, 그 중에서도 4,4'-비스(디에틸아미노)벤조페논이 바람직하다. EAB-F(HODOGAYA CHEMICAL CO., LTD. 제조) 등의 시판품을 사용해도 된다.[0198] As the amine compound, triethanolamine, methyldiethanolamine, triisopropanolamine, 4-dimethylamino methyl benzoate, 4-dimethylamino ethyl benzoate, 4-dimethylamino benzoate isoamyl, benzoate 2-dimethylaminoethyl, 4-dimethylaminobenzoic acid 2-ethylhexyl, N,N-dimethylparatoluidine, 4,4'-bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone (commonly known as Michler's ketone), 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone , 4,4'-bis(ethylmethylamino)benzophenone etc. are mentioned, Especially, 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone is preferable. You may use commercial items, such as EAB-F (made by HODOGAYA CHEMICAL CO., LTD.).
[0199] 상기 알콕시안트라센 화합물로서는, 9,10-디메톡시안트라센, 2-에틸-9,10-디메톡시안트라센, 9,10-디에톡시안트라센, 2-에틸-9,10-디에톡시안트라센, 9,10-디부톡시안트라센, 2-에틸-9,10-디부톡시안트라센 등을 들 수 있다.[0199] Examples of the alkoxyanthracene compound include 9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl-9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 9,10-diethoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl-9,10-diethoxyanthracene, 9 , 10-dibutoxy anthracene, 2-ethyl-9, 10-dibutoxy anthracene, etc. are mentioned.
[0200] 상기 티오크산톤 화합물로서는, 2-이소프로필티오크산톤, 4-이소프로필티오크산톤, 2,4-디에틸티오크산톤, 2,4-디클로로티오크산톤, 1-클로로-4-프로폭시티오크산톤 등을 들 수 있다.[0200] As the thioxanthone compound, 2-isopropylthioxanthone, 4-isopropylthioxanthone, 2,4-diethylthioxanthone, 2,4-dichlorothioxanthone, 1-chloro-4 -Propoxythioxanthone, etc. are mentioned.
[0201] 상기 카르복실산 화합물로서는, 페닐설파닐아세트산, 메틸페닐설파닐아세트산, 에틸페닐설파닐아세트산, 메틸에틸페닐설파닐아세트산, 디메틸페닐설파닐아세트산, 메톡시페닐설파닐아세트산, 디메톡시페닐설파닐아세트산, 클로로페닐설파닐아세트산, 디클로로페닐설파닐아세트산, N-페닐글리신, 페녹시아세트산, 나프틸티오아세트산, N-나프틸글리신, 나프톡시아세트산 등을 들 수 있다.[0201] As the carboxylic acid compound, phenylsulfanylacetic acid, methylphenylsulfanylacetic acid, ethylphenylsulfanylacetic acid, methylethylphenylsulfanylacetic acid, dimethylphenylsulfanylacetic acid, methoxyphenylsulfanylacetic acid, dimethoxyphenylsulfa nylacetic acid, chlorophenylsulfanylacetic acid, dichlorophenylsulfanylacetic acid, N-phenylglycine, phenoxyacetic acid, naphthylthioacetic acid, N-naphthylglycine, naphthoxyacetic acid, etc. are mentioned.
[0202] 이들 중합 개시 조제(D1)을 사용하는 경우, 그 함유량은, 수지(B) 및 중합성 화합물(C)의 합계량 100질량부에 대해, 바람직하게는 0.1질량부 이상 30질량부 이하이고, 보다 바람직하게는 1질량부 이상 20질량부 이하이다. 중합 개시 조제(D1)의 양이 이 범위 내에 있으면, 더욱 고감도로 착색 패턴을 형성할 수 있어, 컬러 필터의 생산성이 향상될 수 있다.[0202] When using these polymerization initiation aids (D1), their content is preferably 0.1 parts by mass or more and 30 parts by mass or less with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the resin (B) and the polymerizable compound (C). , More preferably, they are 1 mass part or more and 20 mass parts or less. When the amount of the polymerization initiation auxiliary (D1) is within this range, it is possible to form a coloring pattern with higher sensitivity, so that the productivity of the color filter can be improved.
[0203] <용제(E)>[0203] <Solvent (E)>
용제(E)는, 특별히 한정되지 않고, 해당 분야에서 통상 사용되는 용제를 사용할 수 있다. 예컨대, 에스테르 용제(분자 내에 -COO-를 포함하고, -O-를 포함하지 않는 용제), 에테르 용제(분자 내에 -O-를 포함하고, -COO-를 포함하지 않는 용제), 에테르에스테르 용제(분자 내에 -COO-와 -O-를 포함하는 용제), 케톤 용제(분자 내에 -CO-를 포함하고, -COO-를 포함하지 않는 용제), 알코올 용제(분자 내에 OH를 포함하고, -O-, -CO- 및 -COO-를 포함하지 않는 용제), 방향족 탄화수소 용제, 아미드 용제, 디메틸설폭시드를 들 수 있다.The solvent (E) is not specifically limited, The solvent normally used in this field|area can be used. For example, ester solvents (solvents containing -COO- in the molecule and not containing -O-), ether solvents (solvents containing -O- in the molecule and not containing -COO-), ether ester solvents ( Solvents containing -COO- and -O- in the molecule), ketone solvents (solvents containing -CO- in the molecule and not containing -COO-), alcohol solvents (containing OH in the molecule, -O- , -CO- and -COO--free solvent), an aromatic hydrocarbon solvent, an amide solvent, and dimethyl sulfoxide.
[0204] 에스테르 용제로서는, 락트산메틸, 락트산에틸, 락트산부틸, 2-히드록시이소부탄산메틸, 아세트산에틸, 아세트산n-부틸, 아세트산이소부틸, 포름산펜틸, 아세트산이소펜틸, 프로피온산부틸, 부티르산이소프로필, 부티르산에틸, 부티르산부틸, 피루브산메틸, 피루브산에틸, 피루브산프로필, 아세토아세트산메틸, 아세토아세트산에틸, 시클로헥산올아세테이트 및 γ-부티로락톤 등을 들 수 있다.[0204] As the ester solvent, methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, butyl lactate, 2-hydroxyisobutanoate, ethyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, pentyl formate, isopentyl acetate, butyl propionate, isopropyl butyrate, ethyl butyrate, butyl butyrate, methyl pyruvate, ethyl pyruvate, propyl pyruvate, methyl acetoacetate, ethyl acetoacetate, cyclohexanol acetate, γ-butyrolactone, and the like.
[0205] 에테르 용제로서는, 에틸렌글리콜모노메틸에테르, 에틸렌글리콜모노에틸에테르, 에틸렌글리콜모노프로필에테르, 에틸렌글리콜모노부틸에테르, 디에틸렌글리콜모노메틸에테르, 디에틸렌글리콜모노에틸에테르, 디에틸렌글리콜모노부틸에테르, 프로필렌글리콜모노메틸에테르, 프로필렌글리콜모노에틸에테르, 프로필렌글리콜모노프로필에테르, 프로필렌글리콜모노부틸에테르, 3-메톡시-1-부탄올, 3-메톡시-3-메틸부탄올, 테트라히드로푸란, 테트라히드로피란, 1,4-디옥산, 디에틸렌글리콜디메틸에테르, 디에틸렌글리콜디에틸에테르, 디에틸렌글리콜메틸에틸에테르, 디에틸렌글리콜디프로필에테르, 디에틸렌글리콜디부틸에테르, 아니솔, 페네톨 및 메틸아니솔 등을 들 수 있다.[0205] As the ether solvent, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl Ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monopropyl ether, propylene glycol monobutyl ether, 3-methoxy-1-butanol, 3-methoxy-3-methylbutanol, tetrahydrofuran, tetra Hydropyran, 1,4-dioxane, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, diethylene glycol dipropyl ether, diethylene glycol dibutyl ether, anisole, phenetol and Methylanisole etc. are mentioned.
[0206] 에테르에스테르 용제로서는, 메톡시아세트산메틸, 메톡시아세트산에틸, 메톡시아세트산부틸, 에톡시아세트산메틸, 에톡시아세트산에틸, 3-메톡시프로피온산메틸, 3-메톡시프로피온산에틸, 3-에톡시프로피온산메틸, 3-에톡시프로피온산에틸, 2-메톡시프로피온산메틸, 2-메톡시프로피온산에틸, 2-메톡시프로피온산프로필, 2-에톡시프로피온산메틸, 2-에톡시프로피온산에틸, 2-메톡시-2-메틸프로피온산메틸, 2-에톡시-2-메틸프로피온산에틸, 3-메톡시부틸아세테이트, 3-메틸-3-메톡시부틸아세테이트, 프로필렌글리콜모노메틸에테르아세테이트, 프로필렌글리콜모노에틸에테르아세테이트, 프로필렌글리콜모노프로필에테르아세테이트, 에틸렌글리콜모노메틸에테르아세테이트, 에틸렌글리콜모노에틸에테르아세테이트, 디에틸렌글리콜모노에틸에테르아세테이트 및 디에틸렌글리콜모노부틸에테르아세테이트 등을 들 수 있다.[0206] As the ether ester solvent, methyl methoxy acetate, ethyl methoxy acetate, butyl methoxy acetate, methyl ethoxy acetate, ethyl ethoxy acetate, 3-methoxy methyl propionate, 3-methoxy ethyl propionate, 3-e Methyl oxypropionate, 3-ethoxy ethyl propionate, 2-methoxy methyl propionate, 2-methoxy ethyl propionate, 2-methoxypropyl propionate, 2-ethoxy methyl propionate, 2-ethoxy ethyl propionate, 2-methoxy -2-methylpropionate, 2-ethoxy-2-methylpropionate ethyl, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methyl-3-methoxybutyl acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate; and propylene glycol monopropyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, and diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate.
[0207] 케톤 용제로서는, 4-히드록시-4-메틸-2-펜탄온, 아세톤, 2-부탄온, 2-헵탄온, 3-헵탄온, 4-헵탄온, 4-메틸-2-펜탄온, 시클로펜탄온, 시클로헥산온 및 이소포론 등을 들 수 있다.[0207] As a ketone solvent, 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone, acetone, 2-butanone, 2-heptanone, 3-heptanone, 4-heptanone, 4-methyl-2-pentane on, cyclopentanone, cyclohexanone, isophorone, and the like.
[0208] 알코올 용제로서는, 메탄올, 에탄올, 프로판올, 부탄올, 헥산올, 시클로헥산올, 에틸렌글리콜, 프로필렌글리콜 및 글리세린 등을 들 수 있다.[0208] Examples of the alcohol solvent include methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, hexanol, cyclohexanol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol and glycerin.
[0209] 방향족 탄화수소 용제로서는, 벤젠, 톨루엔, 크실렌 및 메시틸렌 등을 들 수 있다.[0209] Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon solvent include benzene, toluene, xylene and mesitylene.
[0210] 아미드 용제로서는, N,N-디메틸포름아미드, N,N-디메틸아세트아미드 및 N-메틸피롤리돈 등을 들 수 있다.[0210] Examples of the amide solvent include N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, and N-methylpyrrolidone.
[0211] 상기의 용제 중, 도포성, 건조성의 관점에서 보았을 때, 1atm에 있어서의 비점이 120℃ 이상 180℃ 이하인 유기 용제가 바람직하다. 용제로서는, 프로필렌글리콜모노메틸에테르아세테이트, 락트산에틸, 프로필렌글리콜모노메틸에테르, 3-에톡시프로피온산에틸, 에틸렌글리콜모노메틸에테르, 디에틸렌글리콜모노메틸에테르, 디에틸렌글리콜모노에틸에테르, 4-히드록시-4-메틸-2-펜탄온 및 N,N-디메틸포름아미드가 바람직하고, 프로필렌글리콜모노메틸에테르아세테이트, 프로필렌글리콜모노메틸에테르, 락트산에틸, 3-에톡시프로피온산에틸, 및 4-히드록시-4-메틸-2-펜탄온이 보다 바람직하다.[0211] Among the above solvents, organic solvents having a boiling point of 120°C or higher and 180°C or lower at 1 atm are preferable from the viewpoint of coating properties and drying properties. As a solvent, Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethyl lactate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, 3-ethoxy ethyl propionate, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, 4-hydroxy -4-methyl-2-pentanone and N,N-dimethylformamide are preferred, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethyl lactate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, and 4-hydroxy- 4-methyl-2-pentanone is more preferable.
[0212] 용제(E)의 함유율은, 본 발명의 착색 경화성 수지 조성물의 총량에 대해, 바람직하게는 70질량% 이상 95질량% 이하이고, 보다 바람직하게는 75질량% 이상 92질량% 이하이다. 바꾸어 말하면, 착색 경화성 수지 조성물의 고형분의 총 함유율은, 바람직하게는 5질량% 이상 30질량% 이하, 보다 바람직하게는 8질량% 이상 25질량% 이하이다. 용제(E)의 함유율이 상기의 범위 내에 있으면, 도포 시의 평탄성이 양호해지고, 또한 컬러 필터를 형성하였을 때 색농도가 부족하지 않기 때문에 표시 특성이 양호해질 수 있다.[0212] The content of the solvent (E) is preferably 70 mass % or more and 95 mass % or less, and more preferably 75 mass % or more and 92 mass % or less with respect to the total amount of the colored curable resin composition of the present invention. In other words, the total content of solid content of colored curable resin composition becomes like this. Preferably they are 5 mass % or more and 30 mass % or less, More preferably, they are 8 mass % or more and 25 mass % or less. When the content rate of the solvent (E) is within the above range, flatness at the time of application becomes good, and since color density does not run short when a color filter is formed, display characteristics can become favorable.
[0213] <레벨링제(F)>[0213] <Leveling agent (F)>
레벨링제(F)로서는, 실리콘계 계면활성제, 불소계 계면활성제 및 불소 원자를 가지는 실리콘계 계면활성제 등을 들 수 있다. 이들은, 측쇄(側鎖)에 중합성기를 가지고 있어도 된다.As a leveling agent (F), a silicone type surfactant, the silicone type surfactant etc. which have a silicone type surfactant, a fluorine type surfactant, and a fluorine atom are mentioned. These may have a polymeric group in a side chain.
실리콘계 계면활성제로서는, 분자 내에 실록산 결합을 가지는 계면활성제 등을 들 수 있다. 구체적으로는, 도레이 실리콘 DC3PA, 도레이 실리콘 SH7PA, 도레이 실리콘 DC11PA, 도레이 실리콘 SH21PA, 도레이 실리콘 SH28PA, 도레이 실리콘 SH29PA, 도레이 실리콘 SH30PA, 도레이 실리콘 SH8400(Dow Corning Toray Co., Ltd. 제조), KP321, KP322, KP323, KP324, KP326, KP340, KP341(Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. 제조), TSF400, TSF401, TSF410, TSF4300, TSF4440, TSF4445, TSF4446, TSF4452 및 TSF4460(Momentive Performance Materials Japan LLC 제조) 등을 들 수 있다.As a silicone type surfactant, the surfactant etc. which have a siloxane bond in a molecule|numerator are mentioned. Specifically, Toray Silicone DC3PA, Toray Silicone SH7PA, Toray Silicone DC11PA, Toray Silicone SH21PA, Toray Silicone SH28PA, Toray Silicone SH29PA, Toray Silicone SH30PA, Toray Silicone SH8400 (manufactured by Dow Corning Toray Co., Ltd.), KP321, KP322 , KP323, KP324, KP326, KP340, KP341 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), TSF400, TSF401, TSF410, TSF4300, TSF4440, TSF4445, TSF4446, TSF4452 and TSF4460 (manufactured by Momentive Performance Materials Japan LLC), etc. can be heard
[0214] 상기의 불소계 계면활성제로서는, 분자 내에 플루오로카본 사슬을 가지는 계면활성제 등을 들 수 있다. 구체적으로는, 플루오라드(등록상표) FC430, 플루오라드 FC431(Sumitomo 3M Limited 제조), 메가팍(등록상표) F142D, 메가팍 F171, 메가팍 F172, 메가팍 F173, 메가팍 F177, 메가팍 F183, 메가팍 F554, 메가팍 R30, 메가팍 RS-718-K(DIC CORPORATION 제조), 에프톱(등록상표) EF301, 에프톱 EF303, 에프톱 EF351, 에프톱 EF352(Mitsubishi Materials Electronic Chemicals Co., Ltd. 제조), 서플론(등록상표) S381, 서플론 S382, 서플론 SC101, 서플론 SC105(Asahi Glass Co., Ltd. 제조) 및 E5844(다이킨 파인 케미컬 겡큐쇼 제조) 등을 들 수 있다.[0214] Examples of the fluorine-based surfactant include surfactants having a fluorocarbon chain in the molecule. Specifically, Fluorad (registered trademark) FC430, Fluorad FC431 (manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Limited), Megapac (registered trademark) F142D, Megapac F171, Megapac F172, Megapac F173, Megapac F177, Megapac F183, Megapac F554, Megapac R30, Megapac RS-718-K (manufactured by DIC CORPORATION), eftop (registered trademark) EF301, eftop EF303, eftop EF351, eftop EF352 (Mitsubishi Materials Electronic Chemicals Co., Ltd. manufacture), Sufflon (trademark) S381, Sufflon S382, Sufflon SC101, Sufflon SC105 (manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.), and E5844 (manufactured by Daikin Fine Chemical Genkyusho), and the like.
[0215] 상기의 불소 원자를 가지는 실리콘계 계면활성제로서는, 분자 내에 실록산 결합 및 플루오로카본 사슬을 가지는 계면활성제 등을 들 수 있다. 구체적으로는, 메가팍(등록상표) R08, 메가팍 BL20, 메가팍 F475, 메가팍 F477 및 메가팍 F443(DIC CORPORATION 제조) 등을 들 수 있다.[0215] Examples of the silicone-based surfactant having a fluorine atom include a surfactant having a siloxane bond and a fluorocarbon chain in the molecule. Specific examples thereof include Megapac (registered trademark) R08, Megapac BL20, Megapac F475, Megapac F477, and Megapac F443 (manufactured by DIC CORPORATION).
[0216] 레벨링제(F)의 함유율은, 착색 경화성 수지 조성물의 총량에 대해, 바람직하게는 0.001질량% 이상 0.2질량% 이하이고, 보다 바람직하게는 0.002질량% 이상 0.2질량% 이하, 더욱 바람직하게는 0.01질량% 이상 0.2질량% 이하이다. 또한, 이 함유율에, 상기 분산제는 포함되지 않는다. 레벨링제(F)의 함유율이 상기의 범위 내에 있으면, 컬러 필터의 평탄성을 양호하게 할 수 있다.[0216] The content rate of the leveling agent (F) is preferably 0.001 mass % or more and 0.2 mass % or less, more preferably 0.002 mass % or more and 0.2 mass % or less, further preferably 0.001 mass % or more and 0.2 mass % or less with respect to the total amount of the colored curable resin composition. is 0.01 mass % or more and 0.2 mass % or less. In addition, the said dispersing agent is not contained in this content rate. When the content rate of a leveling agent (F) exists in said range, the flatness of a color filter can be made favorable.
[0217] <기타의 성분>[0217] <Other ingredients>
본 발명의 착색 경화성 수지 조성물은, 필요에 따라서, 충전제, 다른 고분자 화합물, 밀착 촉진제, 광안정제, 연쇄 이동제 등, 해당 기술 분야에서 공지된 첨가제를 포함해도 된다.The colored curable resin composition of this invention may contain well-known additives in the said technical field, such as a filler, another high molecular compound, an adhesion promoter, an optical stabilizer, and a chain transfer agent, as needed.
밀착 촉진제로서는, 비닐트리메톡시실란, 비닐트리에톡시실란, 비닐트리스(2-메톡시에톡시)실란, 3-글리시딜옥시프로필트리메톡시실란, 3-글리시딜옥시프로필메틸디메톡시실란, 3-글리시딜옥시프로필메틸디에톡시실란, 2-(3,4-에폭시시클로헥실)에틸트리메톡시실란, 3-클로로프로필메틸디메톡시실란, 3-클로로프로필트리메톡시실란, 3-메타크릴로일옥시프로필트리메톡시실란, 3-설파닐프로필트리메톡시실란, 3-이소시아나토프로필트리에톡시실란, N-2-(아미노에틸)-3-아미노프로필메틸디메톡시실란, N-2-(아미노에틸)-3-아미노프로필메틸디에톡시실란, N-2-(아미노에틸)-3-아미노프로필트리메톡시실란, 3-아미노프로필트리메톡시실란, 3-아미노프로필트리에톡시실란, N-페닐-3-아미노프로필트리메톡시실란 및 N-페닐-3-아미노프로필트리에톡시실란 등을 들 수 있다.As the adhesion promoter, vinyltrimethoxysilane, vinyltriethoxysilane, vinyltris(2-methoxyethoxy)silane, 3-glycidyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-glycidyloxypropylmethyldimethoxy Silane, 3-glycidyloxypropylmethyldiethoxysilane, 2-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltrimethoxysilane, 3-chloropropylmethyldimethoxysilane, 3-chloropropyltrimethoxysilane, 3 -Methacryloyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-sulfanylpropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-isocyanatopropyltriethoxysilane, N-2-(aminoethyl)-3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane , N-2-(aminoethyl)-3-aminopropylmethyldiethoxysilane, N-2-(aminoethyl)-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-aminopropyl triethoxysilane, N-phenyl-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, and N-phenyl-3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane; and the like.
[0218] <착색 경화성 수지 조성물의 제조 방법>[0218] <Method for producing colored curable resin composition>
본 발명의 착색 경화성 수지 조성물은, 예컨대, 착색제(A), 수지(B), 중합성 화합물(C), 및 중합 개시제(D), 그리고 필요에 따라서 사용되는 용제(E), 레벨링제(F), 중합 개시 조제(D1) 및 기타의 성분을 혼합함으로써 조제할 수 있다.The colored curable resin composition of this invention is a coloring agent (A), resin (B), a polymeric compound (C), and a polymerization initiator (D), and the solvent (E) and leveling agent (F) used as needed, for example, ), polymerization initiation auxiliary (D1), and other components can be mixed.
[0219] 착색제(A)는, 미리 용제(E)의 일부 또는 전부와 혼합하고, 필요에 따라서 평균 입자직경이 0.2μm 이하 정도가 될 때까지, 비드밀(bead mill) 등을 이용하여 분산시킨 상태로 사용해도 된다. 이때, 필요에 따라서 상기 분산제, 수지(B)의 일부 또는 전부를 배합해도 된다. 이와 같이 하여 얻어진 분산액에, 나머지 성분을, 소정의 농도가 되도록 혼합함으로써, 목적하는 착색 조성물을 조제하는 것이 바람직하다. 비드밀을 이용하는 경우, 비드의 직경은 0.05mm 이상 0.5mm 이하가 바람직하고, 비드의 재질은 유리, 세라믹, 금속 등을 들 수 있다.[0219] The colorant (A) is mixed with a part or all of the solvent (E) in advance and, if necessary, dispersed using a bead mill or the like until the average particle diameter is about 0.2 μm or less. You can use it as it is. At this time, you may mix|blend a part or all of the said dispersing agent and resin (B) as needed. Thus, it is preferable to prepare the target coloring composition by mixing the remaining component with the dispersion liquid so that it may become a predetermined|prescribed density|concentration. When using a bead mill, the diameter of the bead is preferably 0.05 mm or more and 0.5 mm or less, and the material of the bead is glass, ceramic, metal, or the like.
[0220] <컬러 필터의 제조 방법>[0220] <Method for manufacturing color filter>
본 발명의 착색 경화성 수지 조성물로부터 컬러 필터의 착색 패턴을 제조하는 방법으로서는, 포토리소그래프법, 잉크젯법, 인쇄법 등을 들 수 있다. 그 중에서도, 포토리소그래프법이 바람직하다. 포토리소그래프법은, 상기 착색 경화성 수지 조성물을 기판에 도포하고, 건조시켜 조성물층을 형성하고, 포토마스크를 통해 해당 조성물층을 노광하여, 현상하는 방법이다. 포토리소그래프법에 있어서, 노광 시에 포토마스크를 이용하지 않는 것, 및/또는 현상하지 않는 것에 의해, 상기 조성물층의 경화물인 착색 도막을 형성할 수 있다.As a method of manufacturing the colored pattern of a color filter from the colored curable resin composition of this invention, the photolithographic method, the inkjet method, the printing method, etc. are mentioned. Especially, the photolithographic method is preferable. The photolithography method is a method of applying the colored curable resin composition to a substrate, drying it to form a composition layer, exposing the composition layer through a photomask, and developing. In the photolithography method, the colored coating film which is the hardened|cured material of the said composition layer can be formed by not using and/or not developing a photomask at the time of exposure.
[0221] 컬러 필터(경화막)의 막 두께는, 예컨대, 0.1μm 이상 30μm 이하이고, 바람직하게는 0.1μm 이상 20μm 이하이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 0.5μm 이상 6μm 이하이다.[0221] The film thickness of the color filter (cured film) is, for example, 0.1 µm or more and 30 µm or less, preferably 0.1 µm or more and 20 µm or less, and more preferably 0.5 µm or more and 6 µm or less.
[0222] 기판으로서는, 석영 유리, 붕규산 유리, 알루미나 규산염 유리, 표면을 실리카 코팅한 소다라임 유리 등의 유리판이나, 폴리카보네이트, 폴리메타크릴산메틸, 폴리에틸렌테레프탈레이트 등의 수지판, 실리콘, 상기 기판 상에 알루미늄, 은, 은/동/팔라듐 합금 박막 등을 형성한 것이 사용된다. 이들 기판 상에는, 다른 컬러 필터층, 수지층, 트랜지스터, 회로 등이 형성되어 있어도 된다. 또한 실리콘 기판 상에 HMDS 처리를 한 기판을 사용해도 된다.[0222] As the substrate, a glass plate such as quartz glass, borosilicate glass, alumina silicate glass, and soda lime glass coated with silica, a resin plate such as polycarbonate, polymethyl methacrylate, polyethylene terephthalate, silicone, the substrate Those in which aluminum, silver, a silver/copper/palladium alloy thin film, etc. were formed on it are used. On these board|substrates, another color filter layer, a resin layer, a transistor, a circuit, etc. may be formed. Moreover, you may use the board|substrate which performed the HMDS process on the silicon substrate.
[0223] 포토리소그래프법에 의한 각 색화소(color pixel)의 형성은, 공지(公知) 또는 관용(慣用)의 장치나 조건으로 행할 수 있다. 예컨대, 하기와 같이 하여 제작할 수 있다. 우선, 착색 조성물을 기판 상에 도포하고, 가열 건조(프리베이크(pre-bake)) 및/또는 감압 건조함으로써 용제 등의 휘발 성분을 제거하고 건조시켜, 평활한 조성물층을 얻는다. 도포 방법으로서는, 스핀 코팅법, 슬릿 코팅법, 슬릿 앤드 스핀 코팅법 등을 들 수 있다. 가열 건조를 행할 경우의 온도는, 30℃ 이상 120℃ 이하가 바람직하고, 50℃ 이상 110℃ 이하가 보다 바람직하다. 또한 가열 시간으로서는, 10초 이상 60분 이하인 것이 바람직하고, 30초 이상 30분 이하인 것이 보다 바람직하다. 감압 건조를 행할 경우는, 50~150Pa의 압력하에, 20~25℃의 온도 범위에서 행하는 것이 바람직하다. 조성물층의 막 두께는, 특별히 한정되지 않고, 목적으로 하는 컬러 필터의 막 두께에 따라 적절히 선택하면 된다.[0223] Formation of each color pixel by the photolithography method can be performed under known or customary apparatus and conditions. For example, it can be produced as follows. First, a coloring composition is apply|coated on a board|substrate, volatile components, such as a solvent, are removed and dried by heat-drying (pre-bake) and/or drying under reduced pressure, and a smooth composition layer is obtained. Examples of the coating method include a spin coating method, a slit coating method, a slit-and-spin coating method, and the like. 30 degreeC or more and 120 degrees C or less are preferable and, as for the temperature in the case of heat-drying, 50 degreeC or more and 110 degrees C or less are more preferable. Moreover, as a heating time, it is preferable that they are 10 second or more and 60 minutes or less, and it is more preferable that they are 30 second or more and 30 minutes or less. When performing reduced-pressure drying, it is preferable to carry out at the temperature range of 20-25 degreeC under the pressure of 50-150 Pa. The film thickness of the composition layer is not specifically limited, What is necessary is just to select suitably according to the film thickness of the target color filter.
[0224] 다음으로, 조성물층은, 목적하는 착색 패턴을 형성하기 위한 포토마스크를 통해 노광된다. 해당 포토마스크 상의 패턴은 특별히 한정되지 않고, 목적으로 하는 용도에 따른 패턴이 이용된다. 또한, 착색 도막을 형성하기 위해서는, 포토마스크를 이용하지 않고 노광된다. 노광에 이용되는 광원으로서는, 250~450nm의 파장인 광을 발생시키는 광원이 바람직하다. 예컨대, 350nm 미만의 광을, 이 파장역을 커트하는 필터를 이용하여 커트하거나, 436nm 부근, 408nm 부근, 365nm 부근의 광을, 이들 파장역을 추출하는 밴드 패스 필터를 이용하여 선택적으로 추출하거나 해도 된다. 구체적으로는, 수은등, 발광 다이오드, 메탈 할라이드 램프, 할로겐 램프 등을 들 수 있다. 노광면 전체에 균일하게 평행 광선을 조사하거나, 포토마스크와 기판 간의 정확한 위치 맞춤을 행하는 것이 가능하기 때문에, 마스크 얼라이너 및 스테퍼 등의 축소 투영 노광 장치 또는 프록시미티(proximity) 노광 장치를 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.[0224] Next, the composition layer is exposed through a photomask for forming a desired colored pattern. The pattern on the said photomask is not specifically limited, The pattern according to the intended use is used. In addition, in order to form a colored coating film, it exposes without using a photomask. As a light source used for exposure, the light source which generate|occur|produces the light which is a wavelength of 250-450 nm is preferable. For example, light of less than 350 nm is cut using a filter that cuts this wavelength range, or light around 436 nm, 408 nm, or 365 nm is selectively extracted using a bandpass filter that extracts these wavelength ranges. do. Specifically, a mercury lamp, a light emitting diode, a metal halide lamp, a halogen lamp, etc. are mentioned. Since it is possible to uniformly irradiate a parallel light beam to the entire exposure surface or to perform precise alignment between the photomask and the substrate, it is recommended to use a reduced projection exposure apparatus such as a mask aligner and a stepper or a proximity exposure apparatus. desirable.
[0225] 노광 후의 조성물층을 현상액에 접촉시켜 현상함으로써, 기판 상에 착색 패턴이 형성된다. 현상에 의해, 조성물층의 미노광부가 현상액에 용해되어 제거된다. 현상액으로서는, 예컨대, 수산화칼륨, 탄산수소나트륨, 탄산나트륨, 수산화테트라메틸암모늄 등의 알칼리성 화합물의 수용액이 바람직하다. 이들 알칼리성 화합물의 수용액 중의 농도는, 바람직하게는 0.01질량% 이상 10질량% 이하이고, 보다 바람직하게는 0.03질량% 이상 5질량% 이하이다. 또한, 현상액은, 계면활성제를 포함하고 있어도 된다. 현상 방법은, 퍼들법, 디핑법 및 스프레이법 등 중 어느 것이어도 된다. 또한 현상 시에 기판을 임의의 각도로 기울여도 된다. [0225] By developing the composition layer after exposure in contact with a developer, a colored pattern is formed on the substrate. By development, the unexposed portion of the composition layer is dissolved in the developer and removed. As a developing solution, the aqueous solution of alkaline compounds, such as potassium hydroxide, sodium hydrogencarbonate, sodium carbonate, and tetramethylammonium hydroxide, is preferable, for example. The concentration in the aqueous solution of these alkaline compounds is preferably 0.01% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less, and more preferably 0.03% by mass or more and 5% by mass or less. Moreover, the developing solution may contain surfactant. Any of a puddle method, a dipping method, a spray method, etc. may be sufficient as the image development method. Moreover, you may incline a board|substrate at an arbitrary angle at the time of image development.
현상 후에는, 물로 세정(水洗)하는 것이 바람직하다.It is preferable to wash with water after image development.
[0226] 나아가, 얻어진 착색 패턴 및 착색 도막에, 포스트 베이크(post bake)를 행하는 것이 바람직하다. 포스트 베이크 온도는, 80℃ 이상 250℃ 이하가 바람직하고, 100℃ 이상 245℃ 이하가 보다 바람직하다. 포스트 베이크 시간은, 1분 이상 120분 이하가 바람직하고, 2분 이상 30분 이하가 보다 바람직하다.[0226] Furthermore, it is preferable to post-bake the obtained colored pattern and colored coating film. 80 degreeC or more and 250 degrees C or less are preferable and, as for post-baking temperature, 100 degreeC or more and 245 degrees C or less are more preferable. 1 minute or more and 120 minutes or less are preferable and, as for post-baking time, 2 minutes or more and 30 minutes or less are more preferable.
[0227] 이와 같이 하여 얻어진 착색 패턴 및 착색 도막은, 컬러 필터로서 유용하고, 해당 컬러 필터는, 표시 장치(예컨대, 액정 표시 장치, 유기 EL 장치 등), 전자 페이퍼, 고체 촬상 소자 등에 사용되는 컬러 필터로서 유용하다.[0227] The colored pattern and the colored coating film thus obtained are useful as a color filter, and the color filter is a color used in a display device (eg, a liquid crystal display device, an organic EL device, etc.), electronic paper, a solid-state image sensor, and the like. It is useful as a filter.
[실시예][Example]
[0228] 이하에서는, 실시예에 의해 본 발명을 보다 상세히 설명하겠지만, 본 발명은 이들 실시예에 의해 한정되는 것은 아니다. 예 중에서, 함유량 내지 사용량을 나타내는 % 및 부(部)는, 특별한 언급이 없는 한 질량 기준이다.[0228] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail by way of Examples, but the present invention is not limited by these Examples. In the examples, percentages and parts indicating the content or the amount used are based on mass unless otherwise specified.
[0229] 이하에 있어서, 화합물의 구조는 질량 분석(LC; Agilent Technologies, Inc. 제조 1200형, MASS; Agilent Technologies, Inc. 제조 LC/MSD형)으로 확인하였다.[0229] In the following, the structure of the compound was confirmed by mass spectrometry (LC; 1200 manufactured by Agilent Technologies, Inc., MASS; LC/MSD manufactured by Agilent Technologies, Inc.).
[0230] 〔착색제 합성예 1〕[0230] [Colorant Synthesis Example 1]
이하의 반응은, 질소 분위기하에서 행하였다. 냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에, 티오시안산칼륨 26.4부 및 아세토니트릴 156부를 투입한 후, 실온하에서 30분 동안 교반하였다. 2,6-디플루오로안식향산클로라이드(Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. 제조) 40.0부를 30분에 걸쳐서 상기 플라스크에 적하(滴下)한 후, 실온에서 1시간 동안 교반하였다. N-에틸-o-톨루이딘(Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. 제조) 30.6부를 30분에 걸쳐서 상기 플라스크에 적하한 후, 실온에서 1시간 동안 교반하였다. 상기 플라스크에, 모노클로로아세트산나트륨 79.2부를 이온 교환수 120부에 용해시킨 수용액을 투입하고, 30% 수산화나트륨 수용액 60.4부를 투입한 후, 실온에서 18시간 동안 교반하였다. 상기 플라스크에 추가로, 이온 교환수 600부를 첨가한 후 1시간 동안 교반하고, 석출된 황백색 고체를 여과하여 얻었다. 얻어진 황백색 고체를 아세토니트릴 120부로 세정한 후 이온 교환수 560부로 세정하였다. 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 세정 후의 황백색 고체, 이온 교환수 156부, 99% 아세트산 35.0부(Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd. 제조) 및 톨루엔 156부를 투입하고, 실온에서 2시간 동안 교반하였다. 여기에 30% 수산화나트륨 수용액 80.8부를 10분에 걸쳐서 적하한 후 5분 동안 교반하고, 분액(分液) 조작에 의해 물층(水層)을 제거하였다. 얻어진 유기층에 이온 교환수 156부를 첨가하여 분액 세정한 후, 이온 교환수 156부와 35% 염산 0.1부를 첨가하여 분액 세정하였다. 얻어진 유기층을 증발기(evaporator)로 농축한 후 35℃ 감압하에서 건조시켜 식 (B-I-1)로 나타내어지는 화합물을 백색 고체로서 얻었다. 수득량(收量)은 43.4부, 수율(收率)은 58.0%였다. The following reaction was performed in nitrogen atmosphere. In a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, 26.4 parts of potassium thiocyanate and 156 parts of acetonitrile were added, followed by stirring at room temperature for 30 minutes. 40.0 parts of 2,6-difluorobenzoic acid chloride (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise to the flask over 30 minutes, followed by stirring at room temperature for 1 hour. 30.6 parts of N-ethyl-o-toluidine (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise to the flask over 30 minutes, followed by stirring at room temperature for 1 hour. An aqueous solution in which 79.2 parts of sodium monochloroacetate was dissolved in 120 parts of ion-exchanged water was added to the flask, and 60.4 parts of a 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added thereto, followed by stirring at room temperature for 18 hours. After adding 600 parts of ion-exchanged water to the flask, the mixture was stirred for 1 hour, and the precipitated yellowish-white solid was obtained by filtration. The obtained off-white solid was washed with 120 parts of acetonitrile and then washed with 560 parts of ion-exchanged water. The washed off-white solid, 156 parts of ion-exchanged water, 35.0 parts of 99% acetic acid (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) and 156 parts of toluene were added to a flask equipped with a stirring device, followed by stirring at room temperature for 2 hours. After 80.8 parts of 30% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution was dripped here over 10 minutes, it stirred for 5 minutes, and the water layer was removed by liquid separation operation. After adding 156 parts of ion-exchanged water to the obtained organic layer for liquid-separation washing, 156 parts of ion-exchanged water and 0.1 part of 35% hydrochloric acid were added and liquid-separation washing|cleaning was carried out. The obtained organic layer was concentrated with an evaporator and dried under reduced pressure at 35°C to obtain a compound represented by the formula (B-I-1) as a white solid. The yield (收量) was 43.4 parts, and the yield (收率) was 58.0%.
[0231][0231]
[0232] 이하의 반응은, 질소 분위기하에서 행하였다. 냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에, 식 (B-I-1)로 나타내어지는 화합물 13.2부, 식 (C-I-1)로 나타내어지는 화합물 19.0부 및 톨루엔 38부를 투입한 후, 이어서, 옥시염화인 9.2부를 첨가하고 100℃에서 7시간 동안 교반하였다. 이어서 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 메틸에틸케톤 29부로 희석하였다. 이어서, 희석한 반응 혼합물에 이온 교환수 114부와 35% 염산 수용액 10부의 혼합 용액을 붓고, 분액 조작으로 물층을 제거하였다. 얻어진 유기층에 대해 증발기로 용매를 증류 제거(溜去)한 후, 감압하 60℃에서 건조시킴으로써, 식 (X-II-1)로 나타내어지는 화합물을 청자색(靑紫色) 고체로서 얻었다. 청자색 고체의 수득량(得量)은 39.4부였다.[0232] The following reaction was carried out in a nitrogen atmosphere. 13.2 parts of the compound represented by Formula (BI-1), 19.0 parts of the compound represented by Formula (CI-1), and 38 parts of toluene were thrown into the flask provided with the cooling tube and the stirring device, Then, phosphorus oxychloride 9.2 parts were added and stirred at 100° C. for 7 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature, and then diluted with 29 parts of methylethylketone. Next, a mixed solution of 114 parts of ion-exchanged water and 10 parts of a 35% aqueous hydrochloric acid solution was poured into the diluted reaction mixture, and the water layer was removed by a liquid separation operation. After distilling off the solvent with an evaporator with respect to the obtained organic layer, the compound represented by Formula (X-II-1) was obtained as a bluish purple solid by drying at 60 degreeC under reduced pressure. The yield (得量) of the blue-violet solid was 39.4 parts.
[0233] [0233]
[0234][0234]
[0235] 이하의 반응은, 질소 분위기하에서 행하였다. 냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (X-II-1)로 나타내어지는 화합물 38.4부 및 메틸렌클로라이드 112부를 투입하고 30분 동안 교반하였다. 반응 용액을 빙랭(氷冷)하여 내부 온도를 10℃로 유지한 채, 클로로설폰산(Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. 제조) 31.6부를 첨가한 후, 반응 용액의 온도를 실온으로 상승시켜 9시간 동안 교반하였다. 이어서 반응 용액을 빙랭하여 내부 온도를 10℃로 유지한 채, N,N-디메틸포름아미드 64부와 이온 교환수 4.9부의 혼합 용액으로 희석하였다. 희석한 반응 용액을 톨루엔 1120부 중에 부은 후, 30분 동안 교반하자 점성 고체가 침전되었다. 데칸테이션(decantation)에 의해 오일층(油層)을 배출한 후, 얻어진 점성 고체에 톨루엔 320부를 첨가하고 30분 동안 교반하였다. 데칸테이션에 의해 오일층을 배출하고 얻어진 점성 고체에 20% 식염수 832부를 첨가하고 1시간 동안 교반한 후, 여과에 의해 청색 고체를 얻었다. 얻어진 청색 고체를 20% 식염수 576부로 세정하고, 35℃에서 감압 건조하였다. 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 얻어진 해당 고체와 메탄올 128부를 투입하고 30분 동안 교반한 후 여과를 행하여, 고체와 여과액으로 분리하였다. 이 여과액을 여과액 A3이라고 한다. 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 메탄올 192부로 세정하고, 여과에 의해 고체와 여과액으로 분리하였다. 이 여과액을 여과액 B3이라고 한다. 여과액 A3과 여과액 B3을 혼합하고 증발기로 용매를 제거한 후, 40℃에서 감압 건조하여 식 (X-I-1)로 나타내어지는 화합물을 청자색 고체로서 얻었다. 청자색 고체의 수득량은 38.3부였다.[0235] The following reaction was performed in a nitrogen atmosphere. 38.4 parts of the compound represented by Formula (X-II-1) and 112 parts of methylene chloride were added to a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, followed by stirring for 30 minutes. After cooling the reaction solution on ice and maintaining the internal temperature at 10°C, 31.6 parts of chlorosulfonic acid (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added, and then the temperature of the reaction solution was raised to room temperature for 9 hours stirred for a while. Next, the reaction solution was cooled on ice and diluted with a mixed solution of 64 parts of N,N-dimethylformamide and 4.9 parts of ion-exchanged water while maintaining the internal temperature at 10°C. The diluted reaction solution was poured into 1120 parts of toluene and stirred for 30 minutes to precipitate a viscous solid. After discharging the oil layer by decantation, 320 parts of toluene was added to the obtained viscous solid and stirred for 30 minutes. The oil layer was discharged by decantation, and 832 parts of 20% saline was added to the obtained viscous solid, stirred for 1 hour, and then filtered to obtain a blue solid. The obtained blue solid was washed with 576 parts of 20% brine, and dried under reduced pressure at 35°C. The obtained solid and 128 parts of methanol were put into a flask equipped with a stirring device, stirred for 30 minutes, filtered, and separated into a solid and a filtrate. This filtrate is called filtrate A3. The solid obtained by filtration was washed with 192 parts of methanol, and the solid and the filtrate were separated by filtration. This filtrate is called filtrate B3. The filtrate A3 and the filtrate B3 were mixed, the solvent was removed by an evaporator, and then dried under reduced pressure at 40°C to obtain the compound represented by the formula (X-I-1) as a blue-violet solid. The yield of the blue-violet solid was 38.3 parts.
[0236][0236]
[0237] 냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (X-I-1)로 나타내어지는 화합물 28.0부, 염화바륨이수화물 43.2부 및 이온 교환수 356부를 첨가하여, 40℃에서 2시간 동안 교반한 후, 반응 현탁액을 여과하였다. 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 여과하여 얻어진 고체와 이온 교환수 350부를 투입하고 30분 동안 교반한 후, 현탁액을 여과하였다. 얻어진 고체를 이온 교환수 280부로 세정한 후, 60℃ 감압하에서 건조시켜 식 (A-I-1)로 나타내어지는 화합물을 청자색 고체로서 얻었다. 수득량은 24.5부, 수율은 81.7%였다.[0237] 28.0 parts of the compound represented by Formula (XI-1), 43.2 parts of barium chloride dihydrate, and 356 parts of ion-exchanged water were added to a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, followed by stirring at 40°C for 2 hours , the reaction suspension was filtered. The solid obtained by filtration and 350 parts of ion-exchanged water were added to a flask equipped with a stirring device, stirred for 30 minutes, and the suspension was filtered. The obtained solid was washed with 280 parts of ion-exchanged water, and then dried under reduced pressure at 60°C to obtain the compound represented by the formula (A-I-1) as a blue-violet solid. The yield was 24.5 parts and the yield was 81.7%.
[0238][0238]
[0239] 식 (A-I-1)로 나타내어지는 화합물의 동정(同定)[0239] Identification of the compound represented by formula (A-I-1)
(질량 분석) 이온화 모드=ESI-: m/z=949.5[M-Ba+2H]- (Mass spectrometry) Ionization mode = ESI-: m/z = 949.5 [M-Ba+2H] -
Exact Mass[M-Ba]: 947.28 Exact Mass [M-Ba]: 947.28
[0240] 〔착색제 합성예 2〕[0240] [Colorant Synthesis Example 2]
식 (1a)로 나타내어지는 화합물 40.5부와 2,6-크실리딘(Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. 제조) 60.5부를 차광 조건하에서 혼합하고, N-메틸피리돈 200부 중에서, 150℃에서 8시간 동안 교반하였다.40.5 parts of the compound represented by formula (1a) and 60.5 parts of 2,6-xylidine (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) are mixed under light-shielding conditions, and in 200 parts of N-methylpyridone, 8 stirred for hours.
얻어진 반응액을 실온까지 냉각한 후, 물 1200부, 35% 염산 75부의 혼합액 중에 첨가하고, 실온에서 1시간 동안 교반한 바, 결정이 석출되었다. 석출된 결정을 흡인 여과의 잔여물(殘渣)로서 취득하고 메탄올 100부로 세정한 후, 하룻밤 동안 60℃에서 감압 건조하여, 식 (1-32)로 나타내어지는 화합물 49부를 얻었다. 수율은 85%였다.After cooling the resulting reaction solution to room temperature, it was added to a mixed solution of 1200 parts of water and 75 parts of 35% hydrochloric acid and stirred at room temperature for 1 hour to precipitate crystals. The precipitated crystals were obtained as a residue of suction filtration, washed with 100 parts of methanol, and then dried under reduced pressure at 60°C overnight to obtain 49 parts of the compound represented by the formula (1-32). The yield was 85%.
[0241][0241]
[0242][0242]
[0243] 〔수지 합성예 1〕[0243] [Resin Synthesis Example 1]
환류 냉각기, 적하 깔때기 및 교반기를 구비한 플라스크 내에 질소를 적당량 흘려서 질소 분위기로 치환하고, 프로필렌글리콜모노메틸에테르아세테이트 280부를 넣고, 교반하면서 80℃까지 가열하였다. 이어서, 아크릴산 38부, 3,4-에폭시트리시클로[5.2.1.02,6]데칸-8-일아크릴레이트 및 3,4-에폭시트리시클로[5.2.1.02,6]데칸-9-일아크릴레이트의 혼합물(함유비는 몰비로 1:1) 289부, 프로필렌글리콜모노메틸에테르아세테이트 125부의 혼합 용액을 5시간에 걸쳐서 적하하였다. 한편, 2,2-아조비스(2,4-디메틸발레로니트릴) 33부를 프로필렌글리콜모노메틸에테르아세테이트 235부에 용해시킨 용액을 6시간에 걸쳐서 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 80℃로 4시간 동안 유지한 다음, 실온까지 냉각하여, 고형분 35.1%, B형 점도계(23℃)로 측정한 점도 125mPas의 공중합체(수지 B1) 용액을 얻었다. 생성된 공중합체의 중량 평균 분자량(Mw)은 9.2×103, 분산도는 2.08, 고형분 환산의 산가는 77mg-KOH/g이었다. 수지 B1은, 이하의 구조 단위를 가진다.An appropriate amount of nitrogen was poured into a flask equipped with a reflux condenser, a dropping funnel, and a stirrer to replace with a nitrogen atmosphere, 280 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate were placed, and the mixture was heated to 80°C while stirring. Then, 38 parts of acrylic acid, 3,4-epoxytricyclo[5.2.1.0 2,6 ]decan-8-ylacrylate and 3,4-epoxytricyclo[5.2.1.0 2,6 ]decan-9-ylacrylic A mixed solution of 289 parts of a mixture (content ratio of 1:1) and 125 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added dropwise over 5 hours. On the other hand, a solution obtained by dissolving 33 parts of 2,2-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) in 235 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added dropwise over 6 hours. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was maintained at 80° C. for 4 hours and then cooled to room temperature to obtain a copolymer (resin B1) solution having a solid content of 35.1% and a viscosity of 125 mPas measured by a type B viscometer (23° C.). The resulting copolymer had a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of 9.2×10 3 , a dispersion degree of 2.08, and an acid value in terms of solid content of 77 mg-KOH/g. Resin B1 has the following structural units.
[0244][0244]
[0245] 수지의 폴리스티렌 환산의 중량 평균 분자량(Mw) 및 수평균 분자량(Mn)의 측정은, GPC법에 의해 이하의 조건으로 행하였다.[0245] The polystyrene equivalent weight average molecular weight (Mw) and number average molecular weight (Mn) of the resin were measured by GPC method under the following conditions.
장치 ; HLC-8120GPC(TOSOH CORPORATION 제조) Device ; HLC-8120GPC (manufactured by TOSOH CORPORATION)
칼럼 ; TSK-GELG2000HXL column ; TSK-GELG2000HXL
칼럼 온도 ; 40℃ column temperature ; 40℃
용매 ; THF menstruum ; THF
유속 ; 1.0mL/min flow rate ; 1.0mL/min
피검액 고형분 농도; 0.001~0.01질량% test solution solids concentration; 0.001 to 0.01 mass %
주입량 ; 50μL injection volume ; 50 μL
검출기 ; RI detector ; RI
교정용 표준 물질 ; TSK STANDARD POLYSTYRENE Calibration standards ; TSK STANDARD POLYSTYRENE
F-40, F-4, F-288, A-2500, A-500 F-40, F-4, F-288, A-2500, A-500
(TOSOH CORPORATION 제조) (manufactured by TOSOH CORPORATION)
상기에서 얻어진 폴리스티렌 환산의 중량 평균 분자량 및 수평균 분자량의 비(Mw/Mn)를 분산도로 하였다.Ratio (Mw/Mn) of the polystyrene conversion weight average molecular weight and number average molecular weight obtained above was made into dispersion degree.
[0246] 〔착색제 분산액 1의 제작〕[0246] [Preparation of colorant dispersion 1]
식 (A-I-1)로 나타내어지는 화합물을 23.1부, 분산제(BYK-Chemie사 제조 BYKLPN-6919; 프로필렌글리콜모노메틸에테르아세테이트 60% 용액)를 28.8부, 수지 B1(고형분 환산)을 5.8부, 4-히드록시-4-메틸-2-펜탄온을 28.9부, 프로필렌글리콜모노메틸에테르아세테이트 202부를 혼합하고, 0.4μm의 지르코니아 비드 600부를 첨가하고, 페인트 컨디셔너(LAU사 제조)를 사용하여 1시간 동안 진탕(shaking)하였다. 그 후, 지르코니아 비드를 여과에 의해 제거하여 착색제 분산액 1을 얻었다.23.1 parts of the compound represented by formula (AI-1), 28.8 parts of a dispersing agent (BYKLPN-6919 manufactured by BYK-Chemie; 60% solution of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate), 5.8 parts of resin B1 (in terms of solid content), 4 -Hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone was mixed with 28.9 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate and 202 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, 600 parts of 0.4 μm zirconia beads were added, and a paint conditioner (manufactured by LAU) was used for 1 hour. Shaking was performed. Thereafter, the zirconia beads were removed by filtration to obtain a colorant dispersion liquid 1.
[0247] 〔비교예 1〕[0247] [Comparative Example 1]
〔착색 경화성 수지 조성물 1의 조제〕[Preparation of colored curable resin composition 1]
하기에 나타내는 조성이 되도록, 착색제 분산액 1, 식 (1-32)로 나타내어지는 화합물, 수지, 중합성 화합물, 중합 개시제, 용제, 및 레벨링제를 혼합하여, 착색 경화성 수지 조성물 1을 얻었다. 착색 경화성 수지 조성물 1은, 착색제(A)로서, 2.5부의 식 (A-I-1)로 나타내어지는 화합물, 0.2부의 식 (1-32)로 나타내어지는 화합물; 분산제로서, 1.9부(고형분 환산)의 BYKLPN-6919(BYK-Chemie사 제조); 수지(B)로서, 7.8부(고형분 환산)의 수지 B1; 중합성 화합물(C)로서, 5.2부의 KAYARAD(등록상표) DPHA(Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd. 제조, 디펜타에리트리톨헥사아크릴레이트, 수산기가: 10mgKOH/g); 중합 개시제(D)로서, 0.4부의 PBG-327(Changzhou Tronly New Electronic Materials(주) 제조, N-아세틸옥시-1-(4-페닐설파닐페닐)-3-시클로헥실프로판-1-온-2-이민, 옥심 화합물); 용제(E)로서, 78.9부의 프로필렌글리콜모노메틸에테르아세테이트, 3.1부의 4-히드록시-4-메틸-2-펜탄온; 레벨링제(F)로서, 0.01부(고형분 환산)의 도레이 실리콘 SH8400(Dow Corning Toray Co., Ltd. 제조, 폴리에테르 변성 실리콘 오일);로 이루어진 착색 경화성 수지 조성물이다.The coloring agent dispersion liquid 1, the compound represented by Formula (1-32), resin, a polymeric compound, a polymerization initiator, a solvent, and a leveling agent were mixed so that it might become a composition shown below, and the colored curable resin composition 1 was obtained. Colored curable resin composition 1 is a compound represented by the compound represented by 2.5 parts of Formula (A-I-1), and 0.2 part of Formula (1-32) as a coloring agent (A); As a dispersing agent, 1.9 parts (in terms of solid content) of BYKLPN-6919 (made by BYK-Chemie); As the resin (B), 7.8 parts (in terms of solid content) of Resin B1; As the polymerizable compound (C), 5.2 parts of KAYARAD (registered trademark) DPHA (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate, hydroxyl value: 10 mgKOH/g); As polymerization initiator (D), 0.4 parts of PBG-327 (manufactured by Changzhou Troly New Electronic Materials Co., Ltd., N-acetyloxy-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)-3-cyclohexylpropan-1-one-2 -imines, oxime compounds); As the solvent (E), 78.9 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, 3.1 parts of 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone; As the leveling agent (F), 0.01 part (in terms of solid content) of Toray silicone SH8400 (manufactured by Dow Corning Toray Co., Ltd., polyether-modified silicone oil); is a colored curable resin composition.
[0248] 〔비교예 2〕[0248] [Comparative Example 2]
〔착색 경화성 수지 조성물 2의 조제〕[Preparation of colored curable resin composition 2]
하기에 나타내는 조성이 되도록, 착색제 분산액 1, 식 (1-32)로 나타내어지는 화합물, 수지, 중합성 화합물, 중합 개시제, 용제, 및 레벨링제를 혼합하여, 착색 경화성 수지 조성물 2를 얻었다. 착색 경화성 수지 조성물 2는, 착색제(A)로서, 2.5부의 식 (A-I-1)로 나타내어지는 화합물, 0.2부의 식 (1-32)로 나타내어지는 화합물; 분산제로서, 1.9부(고형분 환산)의 BYKLPN-6919(BYK-Chemie사 제조); 수지(B)로서, 7.8부(고형분 환산)의 수지 B1; 중합성 화합물(C)로서, 3.8부의 KAYARAD(등록상표) DPHA(Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd. 제조, 디펜타에리트리톨헥사아크릴레이트, 수산기가: 10mgKOH/g), 1.5부의 아로닉스(등록상표) M-933(TOAGOSEI CO., LTD. 제조, 수산기가: 280mgKOH/g); 중합 개시제(D)로서, 0.4부의 PBG-327(Changzhou Tronly New Electronic Materials(주) 제조, N-아세틸옥시-1-(4-페닐설파닐페닐)-3-시클로헥실프로판-1-온-2-이민, 옥심 화합물); 용제(E)로서, 78.9부의 프로필렌글리콜모노메틸에테르아세테이트, 3.1부의 4-히드록시-4-메틸-2-펜탄온; 레벨링제(F)로서, 0.01부(고형분 환산)의 도레이 실리콘 SH8400(Dow Corning Toray Co., Ltd. 제조, 폴리에테르 변성 실리콘 오일);로 이루어진 착색 경화성 수지 조성물이다.The coloring agent dispersion liquid 1, the compound represented by Formula (1-32), resin, a polymeric compound, a polymerization initiator, a solvent, and a leveling agent were mixed so that it might become a composition shown below, and the colored curable resin composition 2 was obtained. Colored curable resin composition 2 is a compound represented by the compound represented by 2.5 parts of Formula (A-I-1), and 0.2 part of Formula (1-32) as a coloring agent (A); As a dispersing agent, 1.9 parts (in terms of solid content) of BYKLPN-6919 (made by BYK-Chemie); As the resin (B), 7.8 parts (in terms of solid content) of Resin B1; As the polymerizable compound (C), 3.8 parts of KAYARAD (registered trademark) DPHA (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate, hydroxyl value: 10 mgKOH/g), 1.5 parts of Aronix (registered trademark) M-933 (manufactured by TOAGOSEI CO., LTD., hydroxyl value: 280 mgKOH/g); As polymerization initiator (D), 0.4 parts of PBG-327 (manufactured by Changzhou Troly New Electronic Materials Co., Ltd., N-acetyloxy-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)-3-cyclohexylpropan-1-one-2 -imines, oxime compounds); As the solvent (E), 78.9 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, 3.1 parts of 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone; As the leveling agent (F), 0.01 part (in terms of solid content) of Toray silicone SH8400 (manufactured by Dow Corning Toray Co., Ltd., polyether-modified silicone oil); is a colored curable resin composition.
또한, 중합성 화합물(C)의 혼합물로서의 수산기가는, 86mgKOH/g이었다.In addition, the hydroxyl value as a mixture of a polymeric compound (C) was 86 mgKOH/g.
[0249] 〔비교예 3〕[0249] [Comparative Example 3]
〔착색 경화성 수지 조성물 3의 조제〕[Preparation of colored curable resin composition 3]
하기에 나타내는 조성이 되도록, 착색제 분산액 1, 수지, 중합성 화합물, 중합 개시제, 용제, 및 레벨링제를 혼합하여, 착색 경화성 수지 조성물 3을 얻었다. 착색 경화성 수지 조성물 3은, 착색제(A)로서, 2.7부의 식 (A-I-1)로 나타내어지는 화합물; 분산제로서, 2.0부(고형분 환산)의 BYKLPN-6919(BYK-Chemie사 제조); 수지(B)로서, 7.7부(고형분 환산)의 수지 B1; 중합성 화합물(C)로서, 5.2부의 KAYARAD(등록상표) DPHA(Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd. 제조, 디펜타에리트리톨헥사아크릴레이트, 수산기가: 10mgKOH/g); 중합 개시제(D)로서, 0.4부의 PBG-327(Changzhou Tronly New Electronic Materials(주) 제조, N-아세틸옥시-1-(4-페닐설파닐페닐)-3-시클로헥실프로판-1-온-2-이민, 옥심 화합물); 용제(E)로서, 78.6부의 프로필렌글리콜모노메틸에테르아세테이트, 3.4부의 4-히드록시-4-메틸-2-펜탄온; 레벨링제(F)로서, 0.01부(고형분 환산)의 도레이 실리콘 SH8400(Dow Corning Toray Co., Ltd. 제조, 폴리에테르 변성 실리콘 오일);로 이루어진 착색 경화성 수지 조성물이다.The coloring agent dispersion liquid 1, resin, a polymeric compound, a polymerization initiator, a solvent, and a leveling agent were mixed so that it might become a composition shown below, and the colored curable resin composition 3 was obtained. Colored curable resin composition 3 is a compound represented by 2.7 parts of Formula (A-I-1) as a coloring agent (A); As a dispersing agent, 2.0 parts (in terms of solid content) of BYKLPN-6919 (made by BYK-Chemie); As the resin (B), 7.7 parts (in terms of solid content) of Resin B1; As the polymerizable compound (C), 5.2 parts of KAYARAD (registered trademark) DPHA (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate, hydroxyl value: 10 mgKOH/g); As polymerization initiator (D), 0.4 parts of PBG-327 (manufactured by Changzhou Troly New Electronic Materials Co., Ltd., N-acetyloxy-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)-3-cyclohexylpropan-1-one-2 -imines, oxime compounds); As the solvent (E), 78.6 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, 3.4 parts of 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone; As the leveling agent (F), 0.01 part (in terms of solid content) of Toray silicone SH8400 (manufactured by Dow Corning Toray Co., Ltd., polyether-modified silicone oil); is a colored curable resin composition.
[0250] 〔실시예 1〕[0250] [Example 1]
〔착색 경화성 수지 조성물 4의 조제〕[Preparation of colored curable resin composition 4]
하기에 나타내는 조성이 되도록, 착색제 분산액 1, 식 (1-32)로 나타내어지는 화합물, 수지, 중합성 화합물, 중합 개시제, 용제, 및 레벨링제를 혼합하여, 착색 경화성 수지 조성물 4를 얻었다. 착색 경화성 수지 조성물 4는, 착색제(A)로서, 2.5부의 식 (A-I-1)로 나타내어지는 화합물, 0.2부의 식 (1-32)로 나타내어지는 화합물; 분산제로서, 1.9부(고형분 환산)의 BYKLPN-6919(BYK-Chemie사 제조); 수지(B)로서, 7.8부(고형분 환산)의 수지 B1; 중합성 화합물(C)로서, 5.2부의 A-TMM-3LM-N(SHIN-NAKAMURA CHEMICAL CO., LTD. 제조, 수산기가: 110mgKOH/g); 중합 개시제(D)로서, 0.4부의 PBG-327(Changzhou Tronly New Electronic Materials(주) 제조, N-아세틸옥시-1-(4-페닐설파닐페닐)-3-시클로헥실프로판-1-온-2-이민, 옥심 화합물); 용제(E)로서, 78.9부의 프로필렌글리콜모노메틸에테르아세테이트, 3.1부의 4-히드록시-4-메틸-2-펜탄온; 레벨링제(F)로서, 0.01부(고형분 환산)의 도레이 실리콘 SH8400(Dow Corning Toray Co., Ltd. 제조, 폴리에테르 변성 실리콘 오일);로 이루어진 착색 경화성 수지 조성물이다.The coloring agent dispersion liquid 1, the compound represented by Formula (1-32), resin, a polymeric compound, a polymerization initiator, a solvent, and a leveling agent were mixed so that it might become a composition shown below, and the colored curable resin composition 4 was obtained. Colored curable resin composition 4 is a compound represented by 2.5 parts of formula (A-I-1), and 0.2 part of compound represented by Formula (1-32) as a coloring agent (A); As a dispersing agent, 1.9 parts (in terms of solid content) of BYKLPN-6919 (made by BYK-Chemie); As the resin (B), 7.8 parts (in terms of solid content) of Resin B1; As the polymerizable compound (C), 5.2 parts of A-TMM-3LM-N (manufactured by SHIN-NAKAMURA CHEMICAL CO., LTD., hydroxyl value: 110 mgKOH/g); As polymerization initiator (D), 0.4 parts of PBG-327 (manufactured by Changzhou Troly New Electronic Materials Co., Ltd., N-acetyloxy-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)-3-cyclohexylpropan-1-one-2 -imines, oxime compounds); As the solvent (E), 78.9 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, 3.1 parts of 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone; As the leveling agent (F), 0.01 part (in terms of solid content) of Toray silicone SH8400 (manufactured by Dow Corning Toray Co., Ltd., polyether-modified silicone oil); is a colored curable resin composition.
[0251] 〔실시예 2〕[0251] [Example 2]
〔착색 경화성 수지 조성물 5의 조제〕[Preparation of colored curable resin composition 5]
하기에 나타내는 조성이 되도록, 착색제 분산액 1, 식 (1-32)로 나타내어지는 화합물, 수지, 중합성 화합물, 중합 개시제, 용제, 및 레벨링제를 혼합하여, 착색 경화성 수지 조성물 5를 얻었다. 착색 경화성 수지 조성물 5는, 착색제(A)로서, 2.5부의 식 (A-I-1)로 나타내어지는 화합물, 0.2부의 식 (1-32)로 나타내어지는 화합물; 분산제로서, 1.9부(고형분 환산)의 BYKLPN-6919(BYK-Chemie사 제조); 수지(B)로서, 7.8부(고형분 환산)의 수지 B1; 중합성 화합물(C)로서, 5.2부의 아로닉스(등록상표) M-933(TOAGOSEI CO., LTD. 제조, 수산기가: 280mgKOH/g); 중합 개시제(D)로서, 0.4부의 PBG-327(Changzhou Tronly New Electronic Materials(주) 제조, N-아세틸옥시-1-(4-페닐설파닐페닐)-3-시클로헥실프로판-1-온-2-이민, 옥심 화합물); 용제(E)로서, 78.9부의 프로필렌글리콜모노메틸에테르아세테이트, 3.1부의 4-히드록시-4-메틸-2-펜탄온; 레벨링제(F)로서, 0.01부(고형분 환산)의 도레이 실리콘 SH8400(Dow Corning Toray Co., Ltd. 제조, 폴리에테르 변성 실리콘 오일);로 이루어진 착색 경화성 수지 조성물이다.The coloring agent dispersion liquid 1, the compound represented by Formula (1-32), resin, a polymeric compound, a polymerization initiator, a solvent, and a leveling agent were mixed so that it might become a composition shown below, and the colored curable resin composition 5 was obtained. Colored curable resin composition 5 is a compound represented by 2.5 parts of formula (A-I-1), and 0.2 part of compound represented by Formula (1-32) as a coloring agent (A); As a dispersing agent, 1.9 parts (in terms of solid content) of BYKLPN-6919 (made by BYK-Chemie); As the resin (B), 7.8 parts (in terms of solid content) of Resin B1; As the polymerizable compound (C), 5.2 parts of Aronix (registered trademark) M-933 (manufactured by TOAGOSEI CO., LTD., hydroxyl value: 280 mgKOH/g); As polymerization initiator (D), 0.4 parts of PBG-327 (manufactured by Changzhou Troly New Electronic Materials Co., Ltd., N-acetyloxy-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)-3-cyclohexylpropan-1-one-2 -imines, oxime compounds); As the solvent (E), 78.9 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, 3.1 parts of 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone; As the leveling agent (F), 0.01 part (in terms of solid content) of Toray silicone SH8400 (manufactured by Dow Corning Toray Co., Ltd., polyether-modified silicone oil); is a colored curable resin composition.
[0252] 〔실시예 3〕[0252] [Example 3]
〔착색 경화성 수지 조성물 6의 조제〕[Preparation of colored curable resin composition 6]
하기에 나타내는 조성이 되도록, 착색제 분산액 1, 식 (1-32)로 나타내어지는 화합물, 수지, 중합성 화합물, 중합 개시제, 용제, 및 레벨링제를 혼합하여, 착색 경화성 수지 조성물 6을 얻었다. 착색 경화성 수지 조성물 6은, 착색제(A)로서, 2.5부의 식 (A-I-1)로 나타내어지는 화합물, 0.2부의 식 (1-32)로 나타내어지는 화합물; 분산제로서, 1.9부(고형분 환산)의 BYKLPN-6919(BYK-Chemie사 제조); 수지(B)로서, 7.8부(고형분 환산)의 수지 B1; 중합성 화합물(C)로서, 2.5부의 A-TMM-3LM-N(SHIN-NAKAMURA CHEMICAL CO., LTD. 제조, 수산기가: 110mgKOH/g), 2.8부의 아로닉스(등록상표) M-933(TOAGOSEI CO., LTD. 제조, 수산기가: 280mgKOH/g); 중합 개시제(D)로서, 0.4부의 PBG-327(Changzhou Tronly New Electronic Materials(주) 제조, N-아세틸옥시-1-(4-페닐설파닐페닐)-3-시클로헥실프로판-1-온-2-이민, 옥심 화합물); 용제(E)로서, 78.9부의 프로필렌글리콜모노메틸에테르아세테이트, 3.1부의 4-히드록시-4-메틸-2-펜탄온; 레벨링제(F)로서, 0.01부(고형분 환산)의 도레이 실리콘 SH8400(Dow Corning Toray Co., Ltd. 제조, 폴리에테르 변성 실리콘 오일);로 이루어진 착색 경화성 수지 조성물이다. 또한, 중합성 화합물(C)의 혼합물로서의 수산기가는, 200mgKOH/g이었다.The coloring agent dispersion liquid 1, the compound represented by Formula (1-32), resin, a polymeric compound, a polymerization initiator, a solvent, and a leveling agent were mixed so that it might become a composition shown below, and the colored curable resin composition 6 was obtained. Colored curable resin composition 6 is a compound represented by the compound represented by 2.5 parts of Formula (A-I-1), and 0.2 part of Formula (1-32) as a coloring agent (A); As a dispersing agent, 1.9 parts (in terms of solid content) of BYKLPN-6919 (made by BYK-Chemie); As the resin (B), 7.8 parts (in terms of solid content) of Resin B1; As the polymerizable compound (C), 2.5 parts of A-TMM-3LM-N (manufactured by SHIN-NAKAMURA CHEMICAL CO., LTD., hydroxyl value: 110 mgKOH/g), 2.8 parts of Aronix (registered trademark) M-933 (TOAGOSEI) manufactured by CO., LTD., hydroxyl value: 280 mgKOH/g); As polymerization initiator (D), 0.4 parts of PBG-327 (manufactured by Changzhou Troly New Electronic Materials Co., Ltd., N-acetyloxy-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)-3-cyclohexylpropan-1-one-2 -imines, oxime compounds); As the solvent (E), 78.9 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, 3.1 parts of 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone; As the leveling agent (F), 0.01 parts (in terms of solid content) of Toray silicone SH8400 (manufactured by Dow Corning Toray Co., Ltd., polyether-modified silicone oil); is a colored curable resin composition. In addition, the hydroxyl value as a mixture of a polymeric compound (C) was 200 mgKOH/g.
[0253] 〔실시예 4〕[0253] [Example 4]
〔착색 경화성 수지 조성물 7의 조제〕[Preparation of colored curable resin composition 7]
하기에 나타내는 조성이 되도록, 착색제 분산액 1, 수지, 중합성 화합물, 중합 개시제, 용제, 및 레벨링제를 혼합하여, 착색 경화성 수지 조성물 7을 얻었다. 착색 경화성 수지 조성물 7은, 착색제(A)로서, 2.7부의 식 (A-I-1)로 나타내어지는 화합물; 분산제로서, 2.0부(고형분 환산)의 BYKLPN-6919(BYK-Chemie사 제조); 수지(B)로서, 7.7부(고형분 환산)의 수지 B1; 중합성 화합물(C)로서, 5.2부의 아로닉스(등록상표) M-933(TOAGOSEI CO., LTD. 제조, 수산기가: 280mgKOH/g); 중합 개시제(D)로서, 0.4부의 PBG-327(Changzhou Tronly New Electronic Materials(주) 제조, N-아세틸옥시-1-(4-페닐설파닐페닐)-3-시클로헥실프로판-1-온-2-이민, 옥심 화합물); 용제(E)로서, 78.6부의 프로필렌글리콜모노메틸에테르아세테이트, 3.4부의 4-히드록시-4-메틸-2-펜탄온; 레벨링제(F)로서, 0.01부(고형분 환산)의 도레이 실리콘 SH8400(Dow Corning Toray Co., Ltd. 제조, 폴리에테르 변성 실리콘 오일);로 이루어진 착색 경화성 수지 조성물이다.The coloring agent dispersion liquid 1, resin, a polymeric compound, a polymerization initiator, a solvent, and a leveling agent were mixed so that it might become a composition shown below, and the colored curable resin composition 7 was obtained. Colored curable resin composition 7 is a compound represented by 2.7 parts of Formula (A-I-1) as a coloring agent (A); As a dispersing agent, 2.0 parts (in terms of solid content) of BYKLPN-6919 (made by BYK-Chemie); As the resin (B), 7.7 parts (in terms of solid content) of Resin B1; As the polymerizable compound (C), 5.2 parts of Aronix (registered trademark) M-933 (manufactured by TOAGOSEI CO., LTD., hydroxyl value: 280 mgKOH/g); As polymerization initiator (D), 0.4 parts of PBG-327 (manufactured by Changzhou Troly New Electronic Materials Co., Ltd., N-acetyloxy-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)-3-cyclohexylpropan-1-one-2 -imines, oxime compounds); As the solvent (E), 78.6 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, 3.4 parts of 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone; As the leveling agent (F), 0.01 part (in terms of solid content) of Toray silicone SH8400 (manufactured by Dow Corning Toray Co., Ltd., polyether-modified silicone oil); is a colored curable resin composition.
[0254] 〔중합성 화합물의 수산기가의 측정〕[0254] [Measurement of the hydroxyl value of the polymerizable compound]
JIS K 0070-1992에 준거하여, 시료에 아세틸화 시약을 첨가하여, 글리세린욕(浴) 내에서 가열하고, 방랭(放冷) 후, 지시약으로서, 페놀프탈레인 용액을 첨가하고, 수산화칼륨에탄올 용액으로 적정하여 측정하였다. 측정 결과는, 상기와 같다.According to JIS K 0070-1992, an acetylation reagent is added to the sample, heated in a glycerin bath, left to cool, and then a phenolphthalein solution is added as an indicator and titrated with a potassium hydroxide ethanol solution. and measured. The measurement results are as described above.
[0255] 〔착색 도막(컬러 필터)의 제작〕[0255] [Production of colored coating film (color filter)]
5cm 스퀘어(centimeter square)의 유리 기판(이글 2000; Corning Incorporated 제조) 상에, 착색 경화성 수지 조성물 1~7을 각각, 포스트 베이크 후의 막 두께가 2.5μm가 되도록 스핀 코팅법으로 도포한 후, 100℃에서 3분간 프리베이크하여 착색 조성물층을 형성하였다. 방랭 후, 노광기(TME-150RSK; TOPCON CORPORATION 제조)를 이용하여, 대기 분위기하에서, 80mJ/cm2의 노광량(365nm 기준)으로 착색 조성물층에 광 조사를 행하였다. 그 후, 오븐 내에서 230℃에서 30분간 포스트 베이크를 행하여, 착색 도막을 얻었다.On a 5 cm square glass substrate (Eagle 2000; manufactured by Corning Incorporated), the colored curable resin compositions 1 to 7 were applied by spin coating so that the film thickness after post-baking was 2.5 μm, respectively, and then 100° C. was pre-baked for 3 minutes to form a coloring composition layer. After standing to cool, using an exposure machine (TME-150RSK; manufactured by TOPCON CORPORATION), the coloring composition layer was irradiated with light at an exposure amount (365 nm standard) of 80 mJ/cm 2 in an atmospheric atmosphere. Then, it post-baked at 230 degreeC for 30 minute(s) within oven, and obtained the colored coating film.
[0256] 〔막 두께 변화율의 측정〕[0256] [Measurement of film thickness change rate]
얻어진 착색 도막의 색도 및 막 두께를 측정하고, y값을 0.092로 맞추었을 때의 막 두께1, x값1 및 Y값1을 산출하였다. 그 후 해당 착색 도막을, 오븐 내에서, 230℃에서 3시간 동안 가열하였다. 가열 후의 착색 도막의 색도 및 막 두께를 측정하고, y값을 0.092로 맞추었을 때의 막 두께2, x값2 및 Y값2를 산출하고, 하기의 식에 근거하여 막 두께 변화율을 산출하였다. 결과를 표 10에 나타낸다.The chromaticity and the film thickness of the obtained colored coating film were measured, and the film thickness 1 when the y value was adjusted to 0.092, the x value 1, and the Y value 1 were computed. Thereafter, the colored coating film was heated in an oven at 230°C for 3 hours. The chromaticity and the film thickness of the colored coating film after heating were measured, the film thickness 2 when the y value was set to 0.092, the x value 2 and the Y value 2 were calculated, and the rate of change of the film thickness was calculated based on the following formula. A result is shown in Table 10.
막 두께 변화율=(막 두께2/막 두께1)×100Film thickness change rate = (film thickness 2 / film thickness 1) x 100
[0257] 또한, 상기 착색 도막의 막 두께 측정에는, 막 두께 측정 장치(DEKTAK3; Japan Vacuum Engineering Co., Ltd. 제조)를 이용하였다. 색도는, 측색기(OSP-SP-200; Olympus Corporation 제조)로 측정한 분광 데이터와 C 광원의 특성 함수로부터, CIE의 XYZ 표색계에 있어서의 xy 색도 좌표(x, y) 및 자극치 Y로서 얻었다.[0257] In addition, a film thickness measuring apparatus (DEKTAK3; manufactured by Japan Vacuum Engineering Co., Ltd.) was used to measure the film thickness of the colored coating film. Chromaticity was obtained from spectral data measured with a colorimeter (OSP-SP-200; manufactured by Olympus Corporation) and a characteristic function of the C light source as xy chromaticity coordinates (x, y) and stimulus value Y in the XYZ colorimetric system of CIE.
또한, 가열 전후의 색도 측정치로부터 JIS Z 8730:2009(7. 색차의 계산 방법)에 기재되어 있는 방법으로 색차 △E*ab를 계산하였다. 결과를 표 10에 나타낸다.In addition, color difference ΔE*ab was calculated by the method described in JIS Z 8730:2009 (7. Color difference calculation method) from the chromaticity measurement values before and after heating. A result is shown in Table 10.
[0258] [표 10][0258] [Table 10]
[0259] 상기의 결과로부터, 본 발명의 착색 경화성 수지 조성물은, 가열에 의해 막 두께가 커지는 경향은 있지만 막 두께 변화율은 작다. 즉, 가열에 의해 색이 옅어지는 현상을 억제하여 짙은 색(濃色)을 유지할 수 있다고 할 수 있다. 또한, 가열에 의한 색 변화도 작아, 높은 명도의 컬러 필터를 얻을 수 있다.[0259] From the above results, in the colored curable resin composition of the present invention, the film thickness tends to increase by heating, but the film thickness change rate is small. That is, it can be said that a dark color can be maintained by suppressing the phenomenon of color fading by heating. Moreover, the color change by heating is also small, and the color filter of high brightness can be obtained.
[산업상 이용가능성][Industrial Applicability]
[0260] 본 발명의 착색 경화성 수지 조성물에 의하면, 박막인 농색 경화막을 제공할 수 있다. 본 발명의 착색 경화성 수지 조성물로부터 형성되는 컬러 필터는, 표시 장치(예컨대, 액정 표시 장치, 유기 EL 표시 장치, 전자 페이퍼 등) 및 고체 촬상 소자에 사용되는 컬러 필터로서 유용하다.[0260] According to the colored curable resin composition of the present invention, it is possible to provide a hyperchromic cured film that is a thin film. The color filter formed from the colored curable resin composition of this invention is useful as a color filter used for a display apparatus (For example, a liquid crystal display device, an organic electroluminescent display apparatus, electronic paper, etc.) and a solid-state image sensor.
Claims (6)
상기 착색제(A)가, 식 (a)로 나타내어지는 화합물을 포함하고,
상기 중합성 화합물(C)의 수산기가(水酸基價)가 100mgKOH/g 이상인 착색 경화성 수지 조성물.
[식 (a) 중,
R41~R44는, 각각 독립적으로, 수소 원자, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 1~20인 포화 탄화수소기, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 6~20인 방향족 탄화수소기, 또는, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 7~30인 아랄킬기를 나타내며, 해당 방향족 탄화수소기 및 해당 아랄킬기가 가지고 있어도 되는 치환기는, -SO3 - 또는 -SO2-N--SO2-Rf여도 되고, 해당 포화 탄화수소기의 탄소수가 2~20인 경우, 해당 포화 탄화수소기에 포함되는 -CH2-는, -O- 또는 -CO-로 치환되어 있어도 된다. 단, 해당 탄소수 2~20인 포화 탄화수소기에 있어서, 인접하는 -CH2-가 동시에 -O-로 치환되는 일은 없고, 말단의 -CH2-가 -O- 또는 -CO-로 치환되는 일은 없다. R41과 R42가 결합하여 이들이 결합하는 질소 원자와 함께 고리(環)를 형성해도 되고, R43과 R44가 결합하여 이들이 결합하는 질소 원자와 함께 고리를 형성해도 된다.
R47~R54는, 각각 독립적으로, 수소 원자, 할로겐 원자, 니트로기, 히드록시기, -SO3 -, -SO2-N--SO2-Rf, 또는 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 1~20인 포화 탄화수소기를 나타내며, 해당 포화 탄화수소기의 탄소수가 2~20인 경우, 해당 포화 탄화수소기를 구성하는 -CH2-는, -O- 또는 -CO-로 치환되어 있어도 되고, R48과 R52가 서로 결합하여, -NH-, -S-, 또는 -SO2-를 형성하고 있어도 된다. 단, 해당 포화 탄화수소기에 있어서, 인접하는 -CH2-가 동시에 -O-로 치환되는 일은 없고, 말단의 -CH2-가 -O- 또는 -CO-로 치환되는 일은 없다.
고리 T1은, 탄소수 3~10인 방향족 헤테로 고리를 나타내며, 해당 방향족 헤테로 고리는, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 1~20인 포화 탄화수소기, 치환 혹은 비치환된 아미노기, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 6~20인 방향족 탄화수소기, -SO3 - 또는 -SO2-N--SO2-Rf를 가지고 있어도 된다. 해당 방향족 탄화수소기가 가지고 있어도 되는 치환기는, -SO3 - 또는 -SO2-N--SO2-Rf여도 된다.
Mr+는, r가(價)의 금속 이온을 나타낸다.
k는, 식 (a)로 나타내어지는 화합물이 가지는 -SO3 -의 개수 및 -SO2-N--SO2-Rf의 개수의 합을 나타낸다.
r은, 1 이상의 정수(整數)를 나타낸다.
Rf는, 탄소수 1~12인 플루오로알킬기를 나타낸다.
단, 식 (a)로 나타내어지는 화합물은, -SO3 - 또는 -SO2-N--SO2-Rf를 적어도 1개 가진다.]a colorant (A), a resin (B), a polymerizable compound (C), and a polymerization initiator (D);
The said coloring agent (A) contains the compound represented by Formula (a),
The colored curable resin composition in which the hydroxyl value of the said polymeric compound (C) is 100 mgKOH/g or more.
[In formula (a),
R 41 to R 44 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, or carbon number which may have a substituent An aralkyl group of 7 to 30 is represented, and the aromatic hydrocarbon group and the substituent which the aralkyl group may have may be -SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f , and the number of carbon atoms in the saturated hydrocarbon group When is 2 to 20, -CH 2 - contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted with -O- or -CO-. However, in the saturated hydrocarbon group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, adjacent -CH 2 - is not simultaneously substituted with -O-, and the terminal -CH 2 - is not substituted with -O- or -CO-. R 41 and R 42 may be bonded to each other to form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, or R 43 and R 44 may be bonded to each other to form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded.
R 47 to R 54 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a hydroxyl group, -SO 3 - , -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f , or optionally a substituent having 1 to 20 carbon atoms represents a phosphorus saturated hydrocarbon group, and when the saturated hydrocarbon group has 2 to 20 carbon atoms, -CH 2 - constituting the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted with -O- or -CO-, and R 48 and R 52 are It may combine with each other to form -NH-, -S-, or -SO 2 -. However, in this saturated hydrocarbon group, adjacent -CH 2 - is not simultaneously substituted with -O-, and terminal -CH 2 - is not substituted with -O- or -CO-.
Ring T 1 represents an aromatic heterocycle having 3 to 10 carbon atoms, and the aromatic heterocycle is a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, or 6 carbon atoms which may have a substituent. You may have an aromatic hydrocarbon group of -20, -SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f . -SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f may be sufficient as the substituent which this aromatic hydrocarbon group may have.
M r+ represents an r-valent metal ion.
k represents the sum of the number of -SO 3 - and the number of -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f which the compound represented by Formula (a) has.
r represents an integer of 1 or more.
R f represents a C1-C12 fluoroalkyl group.
However, the compound represented by formula (a) has at least one -SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f ]
상기 중합성 화합물(C)의 수산기가가 200mgKOH/g 이상인, 착색 경화성 수지 조성물.According to claim 1,
The colored curable resin composition whose hydroxyl value of the said polymeric compound (C) is 200 mgKOH/g or more.
상기 착색제(A)가, 추가로 크산텐 염료를 포함하는, 착색 경화성 수지 조성물.3. The method of claim 1 or 2,
The colored curable resin composition in which the said coloring agent (A) contains a xanthene dye further.
상기 크산텐 염료가 식 (1)로 나타내어지는 화합물인, 착색 경화성 수지 조성물.
[식 (1) 중, R1~R4는, 서로 독립적으로, 수소 원자, -R8 또는 탄소수 6~10인 1가의 방향족 탄화수소기를 나타내거나, 또는, R1 및 R2 그리고 R3 및 R4는, 각각 함께 질소 원자를 포함하는 고리를 형성한다. 해당 방향족 탄화수소기에 포함되는 수소 원자는, 할로겐 원자, -OH, -OR8, -SO3 -, -SO3H, -SO3 -M+, -CO2H, -CO2R8, -SO3R8 또는 -SO2NR9R10으로 치환되어 있어도 된다.
R5는, -OH, -SO3 -, -SO3H, -SO3 -M+, -CO2H, -CO2 -M+, -CO2R8, -SO3R8 또는 -SO2NR9R10을 나타낸다.
m은, 0~5의 정수를 나타내고, m이 2 이상의 정수인 경우, 복수의 R5는 동일해도 되고, 상이해도 된다.
R6 및 R7은, 서로 독립적으로, 수소 원자 또는 탄소수 1~6인 알킬기를 나타낸다.
M+는, +N(R11)4, Na+ 또는 K+를 나타내고, X는, 할로겐 원자를 나타낸다.
a는, 0 또는 1을 나타낸다.
R8은, 탄소수 1~20인 1가의 포화 탄화수소기를 나타내며, 해당 포화 탄화수소기에 포함되는 수소 원자는, 탄소수 6~10인 방향족 탄화수소기, 카르복시기, 또는 할로겐 원자로 치환되어 있어도 되고, 해당 포화 탄화수소기에 포함되는 -CH2-는, -S-, -O-, -CO- 또는 -NR11-로 치환되어 있어도 된다. 단, 해당 포화 탄화수소기에 있어서, 인접하는 -CH2-가 동시에 -O-로 치환되는 일은 없다. R11은, 수소 원자, 탄소수 1~20인 1가의 포화 탄화수소기 또는 탄소수 7~10인 아랄킬기를 나타내고, R11이 복수 존재하는 경우, 이들 전부 또는 일부는 동일해도 된다.
R9 및 R10은, 서로 독립적으로, 수소 원자, 또는 탄소수 1~20인 1가의 포화 탄화수소기를 나타내며, 해당 포화 탄화수소기에 포함되는 수소 원자는, -OH 또는 할로겐 원자로 치환되어 있어도 되고, 해당 포화 탄화수소기에 포함되는 -CH2-는, -S-, -O-, -CO-, -NH- 또는 -NR8-로 치환되어 있어도 된다. 단, 해당 포화 탄화수소기에 있어서, 인접하는 -CH2-가 동시에 -O-로 치환되는 일은 없다.
R9 및 R10은, 서로 결합하여 질소 원자를 포함한 3~10원(員) 고리의 헤테로 고리를 형성하고 있어도 된다.]4. The method of claim 3,
The colored curable resin composition in which the said xanthene dye is a compound represented by Formula (1).
[In formula (1), R 1 to R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, -R 8 or a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms, or R 1 and R 2 and R 3 and R 4 together form a ring containing a nitrogen atom, respectively. A hydrogen atom included in the aromatic hydrocarbon group is a halogen atom, -OH, -OR 8 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 -M + , -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 8 , -SO 3 R 8 or -SO 2 NR 9 R 10 may be substituted.
R 5 is -OH, -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 -M + , -CO 2 H , -CO 2 -M + , -CO 2 R 8 , -SO 3 R 8 or -SO 2 NR 9 R 10 is represented.
m represents the integer of 0-5, and when m is an integer of 2 or more, some R< 5 > may be same or different.
R 6 and R 7 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
M + represents + N(R 11 ) 4 , Na + or K + , and X represents a halogen atom.
a represents 0 or 1.
R 8 represents a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and the hydrogen atom contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted with an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms, a carboxy group, or a halogen atom, and contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group -CH 2 - used may be substituted with -S-, -O-, -CO- or -NR 11 -. However, in this saturated hydrocarbon group, adjacent -CH 2 - is not simultaneously substituted with -O-. R 11 represents a hydrogen atom, a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an aralkyl group having 7 to 10 carbon atoms, and when two or more R 11 are present, all or part of these may be the same.
R 9 and R 10 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, the hydrogen atom contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted with —OH or a halogen atom, and the saturated hydrocarbon group -CH 2 - contained in the group may be substituted with -S-, -O-, -CO-, -NH- or -NR 8 -. However, in this saturated hydrocarbon group, adjacent -CH 2 - is not simultaneously substituted with -O-.
R 9 and R 10 may be bonded to each other to form a 3- to 10-membered heterocyclic ring containing a nitrogen atom.]
A display device comprising the color filter according to claim 5 .
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