KR20220031162A - Fastening device of building exterior material with earthquake-proof function - Google Patents

Fastening device of building exterior material with earthquake-proof function Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20220031162A
KR20220031162A KR1020200112721A KR20200112721A KR20220031162A KR 20220031162 A KR20220031162 A KR 20220031162A KR 1020200112721 A KR1020200112721 A KR 1020200112721A KR 20200112721 A KR20200112721 A KR 20200112721A KR 20220031162 A KR20220031162 A KR 20220031162A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
piece
support piece
bolt
fixed
building
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KR1020200112721A
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Korean (ko)
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KR102517842B1 (en
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고재영
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고재영
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0832—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/0853—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements adjustable perpendicular to the wall
    • E04F13/0855—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements adjustable perpendicular to the wall adjustable in several directions, one of which is perpendicular to the wall
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0832—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/0833—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable
    • E04F13/0846—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable the fastening elements engaging holes or grooves in the side faces of the covering elements
    • E04F13/0848—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable the fastening elements engaging holes or grooves in the side faces of the covering elements specially adapted for thin sheet-like materials, e.g. sheet-metal or plastics
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/021—Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings

Abstract

The present invention relates to a device for fastening a construction material with an anti-seismic function, the device comprising: a support piece (12) coupled with and fixed to an anchor bolt (46) on an outer wall of a building (44); an actuating piece (20) located on the support piece (12) to have a plurality of balls (18) interposed therebetween by using guide grooves (14, 16) respectively as a joining means; a bolt (26) passing through a coil spring (24), a plate spring (22), and the support piece (12) and screwed to and fixed to the actuating piece (20); and a connection piece (32) having a fixing pin (30) and fixed to the bolt (26) protruding from the actuating piece (20) by using a nut (28), wherein movement of the actuating piece (20) where elasticity of the coil spring (24) is applied by the support piece (12) and movement of the support piece (12) supported by the plate spring (22) control seismic vibration when the seismic vibration is applied. In addition, after control of the seismic vibration, the actuating piece (20) returns to its original position by means of the plurality of the balls (18) guided by the guide grooves (14, 16) and the support piece (12) is recovered by self-elasticity and elasticity of the plate spring (22) to prevent a construction material (68) from sagging, changing angles, or increasing the gap.

Description

내진기능을 갖는 건축외장재 고정장치{FASTENING DEVICE OF BUILDING EXTERIOR MATERIAL WITH EARTHQUAKE-PROOF FUNCTION}FASTENING DEVICE OF BUILDING EXTERIOR MATERIAL WITH EARTHQUAKE-PROOF FUNCTION}

본 발명은 내진기능을 갖는 건축외장재 고정장치에 관한 것으로서, 상세하게는 진동을 보다 즉각적이고 효율적으로 제진해줄 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a device for fixing a building exterior material having a seismic resistance function, and in detail, to provide more immediate and efficient vibration suppression.

일반적으로 각종 콘크리트 건축물의 경우 건축물의 고급화 및 미감적 효과 등을 위하여 대리석이나 인조석 및 특수금속판재 등으로 이루어진 외장재로 마감처리해주도록 하고 있다.In general, in the case of various concrete buildings, they are finished with exterior materials made of marble, artificial stone, and special metal plates to improve the building quality and aesthetic effect.

또한 대리석이나 인조석 및 특수금속판재 등으로 이루어진 외장재는 중량체로서, 시공시 출원인의 등록특허 10-1711465호 및 등록특허 10-1820790호 등과 같이 건축물의 외벽에 고정되는 앵커볼트에 연결핀을 갖는 지지편을 이용하여 외장재를 견고히 연결고정해주도록 구성된다.In addition, the exterior material made of marble, artificial stone, and special metal plate is a heavy body, and has a connecting pin to the anchor bolt fixed to the exterior wall of the building, such as the applicant's Patent Registration Nos. 10-1711465 and 10-1820790 during construction. It is configured to firmly connect and fix the exterior material using a piece.

그러나 외장재를 건축물에 연결고정하는 지지편은 내진기능이 없어 태풍이나 지진 등에 자유롭지 못한 지역에 시공되는 건축물의 경우 강풍이나 지진 등에 의해 외장재에 진동이 주어질 시 지지편의 변형이나 외장재의 파손으로 이어져 재시공에 따른 금전적손실을 가져오게 됨은 물론 내진설계대상 건축물에는 적용이 불가능하게 된다.However, in the case of a building constructed in an area that is not free from typhoons or earthquakes because the support piece that connects and fixes the exterior material to the building does not have a seismic resistance function, when vibration is given to the exterior material due to strong winds or earthquakes, it may lead to deformation of the support piece or damage to the exterior material, which is important for re-construction. In addition to bringing about financial loss, it is impossible to apply to buildings subject to earthquake-resistant design.

따라서 내진설계대상 건축물의 시공시 적용하기 위하여 등록특허 10-1911038호 '내진용 석재패널 고정 구조체'가 제공된바 있으나, 이는 외장재의 결합을 위한 돌출부를 갖는 지지판, 상기 지지판 양측에 결합고정되는 한쌍의 제1연결부재, 지지판을 전후로 슬라이딩하도록 결합하고 또 앵커볼트에 의해 벽체에 고정되는 벽면고정부, 상기 벽면고정부에 결합고정되는 제2연결부재 및 제1연결부재와 제2연결부재 사이에 결합되는 탄성부재로 이루어진 복잡한 구조로서, 구조가 복잡한 만큼 제조원가가 비싸 제품의 가격경쟁력이 떨어지게 되고, 외장재와 연결되는 지지판은 단순히 벽면고정부가 갖는 수용부를 따라 외장재의 중력이 작용하는 방향과 직각된 방향으로 슬라이딩하면서 제진이 이루어지게 되므로 제진효과를 크게 기대할 수 없게 되며, 특히 제진후 지지판이 탄성부재의 탄성만으로는 수평작동하여 정위치로 복귀하가란 불가능하여 진동강도에 따라 외장재의 처짐이나 각도변화로 이어지게 되므로 건축물의 외관을 저해하게 됨은 물론 심한 경우 재시공에 따른 금전적손실로 이어지게 된다.Therefore, in order to apply the seismic design target building construction, Registration Patent No. 10-1911038 'seismic stone panel fixing structure' has been provided, but this is a support plate having a protrusion for coupling the exterior material, and a pair of coupling and fixed on both sides of the support plate. A first connection member, a wall fixing part coupled to slide the support plate back and forth and fixed to the wall by an anchor bolt, a second connection member coupled and fixed to the wall fixing part, and coupling between the first connection member and the second connection member As a complex structure made of an elastic member that becomes Since vibration is suppressed while sliding, the vibration suppression effect cannot be greatly expected. In particular, after vibration removal, the support plate operates horizontally only with the elasticity of the elastic member, and it is impossible to return to the original position. Not only does it impair the appearance of the building, but in severe cases, it leads to financial loss due to re-construction.

등록특허 10-1911038호 '내진용 석재패널 고정 구조체'Registered Patent No. 10-1911038 'Seismic stone panel fixed structure'

본 발명의 목적은 내진기능을 부여해주기 위한 구조를 간단히 할 수 있고, 진동이 주어지는 방향으로 제진이 이루어지도록 할 수 있으며, 제진후 관련부품이 복원되게 하거나 또는 정위치로 복귀하도록 할 수가 있는 내진기능을 갖는 건축외장재 고정장치를 제공하는데 있다.An object of the present invention is to simplify the structure for imparting an earthquake-resistant function, to enable vibration suppression in the direction in which vibration is given, and to enable related parts to be restored or return to their original position after vibration suppression. To provide a building exterior material fixing device having a.

상기한 목적달성을 위한 본 발명 내진기능을 갖는 건축외장재 고정장치는 건축물 외벽의 앵커볼트에 연결고정되는 The present invention for achieving the above object is a building exterior material fixing device having an earthquake-resistant function that is connected and fixed to the anchor bolt of the exterior wall of the building.

지지편 상에 각기 안내홈을 결합수단으로 하는 복수개의 볼을 사이에 두고 작동편이 위치하도록 한 상태에서 코일스프링과 판스프링 및 지지편을 차례로 관통하는 볼트를 작동편에 나사결합고정하고 또 작동편으로부터 돌출된 볼트에 고정핀을 갖는 연결편을 결합고정하여 진동이 가해질 시 지지편으로부터 코일스프링의 탄성이 주어지는 작동편의 움직임 및 판스프링이 받쳐주고 있는 지지편의 움직임으로 제진이 이루어지도록 하면서 제진후 작동편은 안내홈에 안내되는 복수개의 볼에 의해 정위치로 복귀하고 또 지지편은 자체탄성 및 판스프링의 탄성에 의해 복원되도록 구성함을 특징으로 한다.In a state where the actuating piece is positioned with a plurality of balls each having a guide groove as a coupling means on the support piece, the bolts passing through the coil spring, the plate spring, and the support piece in turn are screwed and fixed to the actuating piece, and then the actuating piece By coupling and fixing the connecting piece having a fixing pin to the bolt protruding from the bolt, when vibration is applied, the movement of the actuating piece, which gives elasticity of the coil spring from the support piece, and the movement of the support piece supported by the leaf spring. It is characterized in that it is returned to its original position by a plurality of balls guided in the guide groove, and the support piece is configured to be restored by its own elasticity and the elasticity of the leaf spring.

본 발명은 구조가 간단한 만큼 제작비용을 줄여줄 수 있어 제품의 가격경쟁력을 높여줄 수 있고, 사용시 작동편(20)은 앵커볼트(46)에 고정된 지지편(12)으로부터 진동이 가해지는 방향으로 움직이면서 코일스프링(24)의 탄성에 의한 제진이 이루어지게 되고 또 진동이 심할 경우 판스프링(22)이 받쳐주고 있는 지지편(12)의 변형에 의한 제진이 더해지게 되므로 보다 즉각적이고 효율적인 제진이 이루어지게 되며, 제진후 작동편(20)은 지지편(12)으로부터 안내홈(14)(16)에 안내되는 볼(18)에 의해 정위치로 복귀하고 또 지지편(12)은 자체탄성 및 판스프링(22)에 의해 복원되므로 외장재(68)의 처짐이나 각도변화 및 벌어짐 등에 의한 외관저해 우려가 없고 또 외장재(68)의 재시공에 따른 금전적 손실을 방지해줄 수가 있게 된다.The present invention can reduce the manufacturing cost as much as the structure is simple, so that the price competitiveness of the product can be increased. The vibration suppression is achieved by the elasticity of the coil spring 24 while moving to After vibration removal, the actuating piece 20 returns to its original position by the ball 18 guided from the support piece 12 to the guide grooves 14 and 16, and the support piece 12 is self-elastic and Since it is restored by the leaf spring 22 , there is no fear of deterioration in appearance due to sagging, angular change, or sagging of the exterior material 68 , and it is possible to prevent financial loss due to the re-construction of the exterior material 68 .

도 1 : 본 발명의 정단면구성도
도 2 : 본 발명 도 1의 분해시를 보여주는 단면구성도
도 3 : 본 발명에 이용되는 지지편의 사시도
도 4 : 본 발명에 이용되는 지지편의 저면사시도
도 5 : 본 발명에 이용되는 작동편의 저면사시도
도 6 : 본 발명에 이용되는 판스프링의 사시도
도 7 : 본 발명에 이용되는 판스프링의 저면사시도
도 8 : 본 발명의 사용상태도
도 9 : 본 발명에 이용되는 지지편의 다른실시예를 보여주는 사시도
도 10 : 본 발명의 다른실시예의 사용상태도Figure 1: Front sectional configuration diagram of the present invention
Figure 2: A cross-sectional view showing the exploded view of Figure 1 of the present invention
Figure 3: A perspective view of a support piece used in the present invention
Figure 4: Bottom perspective view of the support piece used in the present invention
Figure 5: Bottom perspective view of the operating piece used in the present invention
6 : A perspective view of the leaf spring used in the present invention
Figure 7: Bottom perspective view of the leaf spring used in the present invention
8: a state diagram of the present invention
Figure 9: A perspective view showing another embodiment of the support piece used in the present invention
10: a state diagram of another embodiment of the present invention

이하 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부한 도면에 의거 상세히 설명하기로 하며, 다만 도면들 중 동일한 구성요소들은 가능한 동일부호로 기재하고, 관련된 공지기술이나 기능에 대한 구체적인 설명은 본 발명의 요지가 모호해지지 않도록 하기 위하여 생략하기로 한다.Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail based on the accompanying drawings, except that the same components in the drawings are indicated by the same reference numerals as possible, and the detailed description of the related known technology or function is obscure the gist of the present invention It is omitted so as not to be lost.

도 1은 본 발명의 정단면구성도이고, 도 2는 본 발명 도 1의 분해시를 보여주는 단면구성도로서, 본 발명 내진기능을 갖는 건축외장재 고정장치(10)는 지지편(12)과, 상기 지지편(12) 상에 각기 안내홈(14)(16)을 결합수단으로 하는 복수개의 볼(18)을 사이에 두고 결합되는 작동편(20)과, 지지편(12) 저부에 결합되는 판스프링(22)과, 상기 판스프링(22) 저부에 결합되는 코일스프링(24)과, 상기 코일스프링(24)과 판스프링(22) 및 지지편(20)을 차례로 관통하여 작동편(20)에 나사결합고정되는 볼트(26)와, 작동편(20) 상부로 돌출된 볼트(26)에 결합되어 너트(28)의 죄임에 의해 고정되고 또 단부에는 고정핀(30)을 갖는 연결편(32)으로 구성된다.1 is a cross-sectional front view of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing an exploded view of FIG. 1 of the present invention. An operation piece 20 coupled to the support piece 12 with a plurality of balls 18 interposed therebetween having guide grooves 14 and 16 as coupling means, respectively, and the support piece 12 coupled to the bottom of the support piece 12 . The plate spring 22, the coil spring 24 coupled to the bottom of the plate spring 22, and the actuating piece 20 passing through the coil spring 24, the plate spring 22, and the support piece 20 sequentially ), the bolt 26 screwed to the fixed part, and the actuating piece 20, coupled to the bolt 26 protruding above the nut 28 and fixed by tightening the nut 28, and the connecting piece having a fixing pin 30 at the end ( 32) consists of

도 3은 본 발명에 이용되는 지지편의 사시도이고, 도 4는 본 발명에 이용되는 지지편의 저면사시도로서, 지지편(12)은 상하로 긴 결합장공(34)을 갖는 수직부(36) 및 볼트(26)의 관통을 위한 통공(38)과 상향노출되는 복수개의 안내홈(14)이 형성되고 또 저면에는 1개 이상의 걸림홈(40)이 형성되는 수평부(42)로 이루어져 수직부(36)를 이용하여 건축물(44) 외벽에 고정된 앵커볼트(46)에 연결고정해주도록 구성된다.Figure 3 is a perspective view of the support piece used in the present invention, Figure 4 is a bottom perspective view of the support piece used in the present invention, the support piece 12 is a vertical portion 36 having a long coupling hole 34 in the vertical direction and bolts A vertical portion 36 is formed with a through hole 38 for penetration of the 26 and a plurality of guide grooves 14 exposed upward, and a horizontal portion 42 in which one or more locking grooves 40 are formed on the bottom surface. ) is used to connect and fix the anchor bolts 46 fixed to the outer wall of the building 44.

도 5는 본 발명에 이용되는 작동편의 저면사시도로서, 작동편(20)은 평판형의 판재에 볼트(26)의 나사결합을 위한 나사공(48)과 하향노출되는 복수개의 안내홈(16)을 형성하여 지지편(12)의 수평부(42) 상에 각기 안내홈(14)(16) 사이에 결합되는 볼(18)을 사이에 두고 위치하도록 구성된다.5 is a bottom perspective view of the actuating piece used in the present invention, wherein the actuating piece 20 is a screw hole 48 for screwing the bolt 26 to a flat plate material and a plurality of guide grooves 16 exposed downward. It is configured to position the ball 18 coupled between the guide grooves 14 and 16 respectively on the horizontal portion 42 of the support piece 12 to form a position therebetween.

도 6은 본 발명에 이용되는 판스프링의 사시도이고, 도 7은 본 발명에 이용되는 판스프링의 저면사시도로서, 판스프링(22)은 중앙부에 통공(50)이 형성되고 또 지지편(12)의 수평부(42)가 갖는 각 걸림홈(40)과 마주하는 위치에 걸림돌부(52)를 갖는 고정부(54) 및 상기 고정부(54)의 일측단부로부터 하향외측방향으로 경사지게 연장형성되고 또 단부에는 만곡접촉면(56)을 갖는 탄성부(58)로 이루어져 조립시 지지편(12)과는 걸림홈(40)과 걸림돌부(52)간 걸림이 이루어지도록 하고, 사용시에는 만곡접촉면(56)이 건축물(44)의 외벽과 접촉하여 지지편(12)의 수평부(42)를 받쳐주도록 구성된다.6 is a perspective view of a leaf spring used in the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a bottom perspective view of the leaf spring used in the present invention. A fixing portion 54 having a locking protrusion 52 at a position facing each of the locking grooves 40 of the horizontal portion 42 of the In addition, the end is made of an elastic part 58 having a curved contact surface 56 so that the support piece 12 is caught between the locking groove 40 and the locking protrusion 52 during assembly, and the curved contact surface 56 when in use. ) is configured to support the horizontal portion 42 of the support piece 12 in contact with the outer wall of the building 44 .

또한 본 발명에 이용되는 코일스프링(24)은 압축형으로서, 제진시 요구되는 충분한 탄성을 갖도록 구성된다.In addition, the coil spring 24 used in the present invention is a compression type, and is configured to have sufficient elasticity required for vibration damping.

한편 볼트(26)는 머리부(60)와 몸체부(62) 및 나선부(64)로 이루어져 몸체부(62)가 판스프링(22)이 갖는 통공(50) 및 지지편(12)이 갖는 통공(38)에 다소 여유있게 결합되게 한 상태에서 나선부(64)를 작동편(20)이 갖는 나사공(48)에 나사결합고정하여 작동편(20)이 지지편(12)으로부터 다양한 방향으로 움직임이 주어질 수 있도록 하고 또 나선부(64)는 작동편(20) 상부로 일부 돌출되게 하여 작동편(20)으로부터 돌출된 볼트(26)의 나선부(64)에 연결편(32)을 결합고정해주도록 구성된다.On the other hand, the bolt 26 is composed of a head portion 60, a body portion 62, and a spiral portion 64, and the body portion 62 has a through hole 50 of the leaf spring 22 and a support piece 12. In a state in which the thread portion 64 is screwed and fixed to the screw hole 48 of the actuating piece 20 in a state where it is coupled to the through hole 38 with a little margin, the actuating piece 20 is moved from the support piece 12 in various directions. The connection piece 32 is coupled to the screw portion 64 of the bolt 26 protruding from the actuating piece 20 by allowing the movement to be given and the spiral portion 64 partially protrudes above the actuating piece 20 . It is designed to be fixed.

그리고 연결편(32)은 일측에 좌우로 긴 결합장공(66)을 형성하고 또 타측단부에 외장재(68)를 연결하는 고정핀(30)을 상하로 돌출되게 연결고정하여 결합장공(66)에 작동편(20) 상부로 돌출된 볼트(26)의 나선부(64)를 결합한 후 나선부(64)에 너트(28)를 죄여서 고정해주도록 구성된다.And the connecting piece 32 forms a long coupling hole 66 from left to right on one side, and a fixing pin 30 connecting the exterior material 68 to the other end is connected and fixed to protrude up and down to operate on the coupling long hole 66 After coupling the spiral portion 64 of the bolt 26 protruding to the upper portion of the piece 20 , it is configured to fasten the nut 28 to the spiral portion 64 .

도 9는 본 발명에 이용되는 지지편의 다른실시예를 보여주는 사시도로서, 지지편(12)을 상하로 긴 결합장공(34)을 갖는 수직부(36) 및 볼트(26)의 관통을 위한 통공(38)과 상향노출되는 복수개의 안내홈(14)이 형성되고 또 저면에는 걸림홈(40)이 형성되는 수평부(42)로 구성하되, 상기 수직부(36)와 수평부(42) 사이에 U형으로 절곡된 탄성부(70)를 갖도록 하여 상기 탄성부(68)에 의해 제진기능이 더해지도록 구성된다.9 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the support piece used in the present invention, the vertical portion 36 having a long coupling hole 34 in the vertical direction of the support piece 12 and a through hole for penetrating the bolt 26 ( 38) and a plurality of guide grooves 14 exposed upward, and a horizontal portion 42 in which a locking groove 40 is formed on the bottom surface, but between the vertical portion 36 and the horizontal portion 42 It is configured to have the elastic part 70 bent in a U shape so that the vibration damping function is added by the elastic part 68 .

본 발명은 도 1 및 도 2에서와 같이 볼트(26)가 코일스프링(24)과 판스프링(22) 및 지지편(12)을 관통하여 작동편(20)에 나사결합고정되게 하고 또 작동편(20) 상부로 일부 돌출된 볼트(26)는 연결편(32)을 결합하여 너트(28)로 고정해주게 되면 조립 완료된다.1 and 2, the bolt 26 passes through the coil spring 24, the plate spring 22, and the support piece 12 to be screwed and fixed to the actuating piece 20, and the actuating piece (20) When the bolt 26 partially protruding upward is fixed with the nut 28 by coupling the connecting piece 32, the assembly is completed.

도 8은 본 발명의 사용상태도로서, 본 발명은 조립후 지지편(12)을 이용하여 건축물(44)의 외벽에 미리 고정된 앵커볼트(46)에 연결고정한 상태에서 연결편(32) 단부에 상하로 돌출형성된 고정핀(30)이 상하외장재(68)에 마주보게 형성된 고정공에 삽입고정되게 하면 외장재(68)를 견고히 지지고정해주게 되므로 건축(44)물의 외벽을 외장재(68)로 마감해줄 수가 있게 된다.8 is a state diagram of the present invention, in which the present invention is connected and fixed to the anchor bolt 46 previously fixed to the outer wall of the building 44 using the support piece 12 after assembly. When the fixing pin 30 protruding from the upper and lower exterior materials 68 is inserted and fixed into the fixing holes formed to face each other, the exterior material 68 is firmly supported and fixed, so the outer wall of the building 44 can be closed with the exterior material 68. there will be

이때 지지편(12)과 복수개의 볼(18)을 사이에 두고 있는 작동편(20)은 코일스프링(24)의 탄성 및 볼(18)을 결합하는 안내홈(14)(16)에 의해 지지편(12)으로부터 주어진 위치를 유지하면서 외장재(68)를 견고히 지지고정해주게 된다.At this time, the support piece 12 and the operation piece 20 with the plurality of balls 18 interposed therebetween is supported by the elasticity of the coil spring 24 and guide grooves 14 and 16 for coupling the balls 18 to each other. While maintaining a given position from the piece 12, the exterior member 68 is firmly supported and fixed.

또한 볼트(26)의 몸체부(62)는 판스프링(22)이 갖는 통공(50) 및 지지편(12)이 갖는 통공(38)을 다소 여유있게 관통하게 되므로 작동편(20)은 지지편(12)으로부터 다양한 방향으로 움직임이 주어질 수가 있게 된다.In addition, since the body portion 62 of the bolt 26 passes through the through hole 50 of the leaf spring 22 and the through hole 38 of the support piece 12 with some margin, the actuating piece 20 is the support piece From (12), a movement in various directions can be given.

그리고 지지편(12)의 수평부(42)는 수직부(36)와의 사이에서 작용하는 탄성 및 만곡접촉면(56)을 통하여 건축물(44) 외벽과 접촉하고 있는 판스프링(22)의 탄성에 의해 형태를 유지하면서 외장재(68)를 받쳐주게 된다.And the horizontal portion 42 of the support piece 12 is in contact with the outer wall of the building 44 through the elastic and curved contact surface 56 acting between the vertical portion 36 by the elasticity of the leaf spring 22 While maintaining the shape, the exterior material 68 is supported.

따라서 사용중 강풍이나 지진 등에 의해 외장재(68)에 진동이 가해질 시 건축물(44) 외벽에 앵커볼트(46)로 고정된 지지편(12)으로부터 코일스프링(24)의 탄성이 주어지는 작동편(20)은 연결편(32)과 함께 상하방향과 경사방향 및 회전방향 등 진동이 가해지는 방향으로 움직이면서 진동을 흡수해주게 되고 또 지지편(12)은 수직부(36)로부터 판스프링(22)이 받쳐주고 있는 수평부(42)의 움직임으로 진동을 흡수해주게 되므로 진동발생시 진동이 가해지는 방향이나 진동강도 등에 따라 즉각적이고도 효율적인 제진이 이루어지게 된다.Therefore, when vibration is applied to the exterior material 68 due to strong wind or earthquake during use, the elasticity of the coil spring 24 is given from the support piece 12 fixed to the outer wall of the building 44 with an anchor bolt 46 (20) The silver absorbs the vibration while moving in the direction to which vibration is applied, such as the vertical direction, the inclined direction, and the rotational direction, together with the connecting piece 32, and the supporting piece 12 is supported by the leaf spring 22 from the vertical part 36 Since vibration is absorbed by the movement of the horizontal part 42, immediate and effective vibration suppression is achieved according to the direction or intensity of vibration when vibration occurs.

그리고 제진후에 작동편(20)은 지지편(12)으로부터 각기 안내홈(14)(16)에 안내되는 복수개의 볼(18)에 의해 정위치로 복귀하게 되고 또 지지편(12)의 수평부(42)는 수직부(36)로부터 자체탄성 및 판스프링(22)의 강한 탄성에 의해 복원되어 주어진 형태를 유지하게 되므로 외장재(68)의 처짐이나 각도변화 및 벌어짐 등을 방지해주게 된다.And after vibration removal, the operation piece 20 is returned to its original position by a plurality of balls 18 guided from the support piece 12 to the guide grooves 14 and 16, respectively, and the horizontal portion of the support piece 12 42 is restored by its own elasticity from the vertical portion 36 and the strong elasticity of the leaf spring 22 to maintain a given shape, thereby preventing sagging, angular change, and widening of the exterior material 68 .

상술한 바와 같이 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예들을 참조하여 설명하였지만, 해당 기술분야에서 숙련된 당업자는 하기의 특허청구범위에 기재된 본 발명의 사상 및 영역으로부터 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 본 발명을 다양하게 수정 및 변형하여 실시할 수 있다.Although described with reference to preferred embodiments of the present invention as described above, those skilled in the art can variously modify and modify the present invention within the scope without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as set forth in the following claims. It can be modified and implemented.

(10)--내진기능을 갖는 건축외장재 고정장치
(12)--지지편 (14)(16)--안내홈
(18)--볼 (20)--작동편
(22)--판스프링 (24)--코일스프링
(26)--볼트 (28)--너트
(30)--고정핀 (32)--연결편
(34)--결합장공 (36)--수직부
(38)--통공 (40)--걸림홈
(42)--수평부 (44)--건축물
(46)--앵커볼트 (48)--나사공
(50)--통공 (52)--걸림돌부
(54)--고정부 (56)--만곡접촉면
(58)--탄성부 (60)--머리부
(62)--몸체부 (64)--나선부
(66)--결합장공 (68)--외장재
(70)--탄성부(10)--Fixing device for building exterior materials with seismic resistance
(12)--Support piece (14)(16)--Guide groove
(18)--Ball (20)--Operating piece
(22)--Plate spring (24)--Coil spring
(26)--Bolt (28)--Nut
(30)--Fixing pin (32)--Connecting piece
(34)--Joint long hole (36)--Vertical part
(38)--Through hole (40)--Hanging groove
(42)--Horizontal (44)--Building
(46)--Anchor bolt (48)--Thread hole
(50)--Thrust hole (52)--Stumbling block
(54)--Fixed part (56)--Curved contact surface
(58)--Elastic part (60)--Head part
(62)--Body (64)--Spiral
(66)--Joint long hole (68)--Exterior material
(70)--elastic part

Claims (6)

건축물 외벽에 앵커볼트로 고정되는 지지편;
상기 지지편 상에 각기 안내홈에 안내되는 복수개의 볼을 사이에 두고 결합되는 작동편;
지지편 저부에 결합되는 판스프링;
상기 판스프링 저부에 결합되는 코일스프링;
상기 코일스프링과 판스프링 및 지지편을 차례로 관통하여 작동편에 나사결합고정되는 볼트; 및
작동편 상부로 돌출된 볼트에 결합되어 너트에 의해 고정되고 또 단부에 고정핀을 갖는 연결편;을 포함하는 내진기능을 갖는 건축외장재 고정장치.A support piece fixed to the outer wall of the building with anchor bolts;
an operation piece coupled to the support piece with a plurality of balls guided in the guide grooves therebetween;
a leaf spring coupled to the bottom of the support piece;
a coil spring coupled to the bottom of the leaf spring;
a bolt which sequentially passes through the coil spring, the plate spring, and the support piece and is screwed and fixed to the working piece; and
A construction exterior material fixing device having an earthquake-resistant function comprising a; a connecting piece coupled to a bolt protruding above the actuating piece and fixed by a nut and having a fixing pin at the end. 제1항에 있어서,
상기 지지편은,
결합장공을 갖는 수직부; 및
볼트의 관통을 위한 통공과 볼의 결합을 위한 복수개의 안내홈을 갖는 수평부;로 구성함을 특징으로 하는 내진기능을 갖는 건축외장재 고정장치.The method of claim 1,
The support piece,
a vertical part having a long hole; and
A horizontal part having a plurality of guide grooves for coupling a ball and a through hole for penetrating a bolt; 제1항에 있어서,
상기 작동편은,
볼트의 나사결합을 위한 나사공 및 볼의 결합을 위한 복수개의 안내홈을 갖도록 구성함을 특징으로 하는 내진기능을 갖는 건축외장재 고정장치.The method of claim 1,
The working piece is
A building exterior material fixing device having an earthquake-resistant function, characterized in that it has a plurality of guide grooves for coupling a screw hole and a ball for screw coupling of bolts. 제1항에 있어서,
상기 판스프링은,
볼트의 관통을 위한 통공이 형성되는 고정부; 및
상기 고정부의 일측단부로부터 하향외측방향으로 경사지게 형성되고 또 단부에는 건축물과의 접촉을 위한 만곡접촉면을 갖는 탄성부;로 구성함을 특징으로 하는 내진기능을 갖는 건축외장재 고정장치.The method of claim 1,
The leaf spring is
A fixing part in which a through hole for the penetration of the bolt is formed; and
An elastic part having a curved contact surface for contact with a building at the end and formed to be inclined in a downward and outward direction from one end of the fixing part; 제1항에 있어서,
상기 지지편과 판스프링은 접촉면에 걸림홈과 걸림돌부를 형성하여 결합시 걸림홈과 걸림돌부에 의한 걸림이 이루어지도록 구성함을 특징으로 하는 내진기능을 갖는 건축외장재 고정장치.The method of claim 1,
The support piece and the leaf spring are configured to form a locking groove and a locking protrusion on the contact surface so that the locking groove and the locking protrusion are engaged when they are combined. 제1항에 있어서,
상기 볼트는,
머리부와 몸체부 및 나선부로 이루어져 몸체부는 판스프링과 지지편을 여유있게 관통하도록 하고 또 나선부는 작동편 상부로 일부 돌출되게 하여 돌출된 나선부에 연결편을 결합고정해주도록 구성함을 특징으로 하는 내진기능을 갖는 건축외장재 고정장치.The method of claim 1,
The bolt is
It is composed of a head, a body, and a spiral, so that the body passes through the leaf spring and the support piece comfortably, and the spiral part partially protrudes above the working piece to couple and fix the connecting piece to the protruding spiral. A device for fixing building exterior materials with seismic resistance.
KR1020200112721A 2020-09-04 2020-09-04 Fastening device of building exterior material with earthquake-proof function KR102517842B1 (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005344811A (en) * 2004-06-02 2005-12-15 Sanden Shoji Kk Vibration control structure using oval coil spring
KR101540244B1 (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-07-29 (주)종합건축사사무소환경건축 Stone facing support apparatus for apartment house
KR101911038B1 (en) 2016-11-11 2018-10-24 주식회사 대명금속앙카 Fixing structure of stone panel for earthquake-proof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005344811A (en) * 2004-06-02 2005-12-15 Sanden Shoji Kk Vibration control structure using oval coil spring
KR101540244B1 (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-07-29 (주)종합건축사사무소환경건축 Stone facing support apparatus for apartment house
KR101911038B1 (en) 2016-11-11 2018-10-24 주식회사 대명금속앙카 Fixing structure of stone panel for earthquake-proof

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