KR20210157563A - an interior cover and an illuminator - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a cover for interior decoration capable of changing the shape of the appearance thereof and a lighting fixture including the same and, more specifically, to a shape-changing cover for interior decoration and a lighting fixture including the same comprising: a ring connection member installed on the outside of a light bulb socket to be vertically moved; an operating frame inserted into the ring connection member to be rotated; and a cover member installed on the operating frame to have a plate shape having a plurality of continuously connected thin plate shapes or a honeycomb shape to freely change the outer shape. The shape of the cover member is freely changed by an operation of the operating frame to pursue the elegance of indoor interior decoration, and the ring connection member is vertically rotated to change the degree of brightness in accordance with the exposure of a light bulb and allow various light bulbs to be installed to maximize the efficiency of lighting.

Description

A cover for an interior that is deformed in shape and a lighting device including the same {an interior cover and an illuminator}

The present invention relates to an interior cover capable of changing the shape or shape of an exterior and a lighting device including the same, and more particularly, to a ring connecting member installed outside a light bulb socket and moving up and down, and to the ring connecting member. It is composed of an operation frame that allows rotation while being inserted and installed on the operation frame so that the external shape can be freely deformed, or a cover member in the form of a plate in which a plurality of thin plate shapes are connected in series, and the operation frame is operated By rotating the ring connecting member up and down to change the brightness level according to the exposure of the light bulb, it is also possible to install various light bulbs at the same time to pursue the beauty of the interior by allowing the shape of the cover member to deform freely. It relates to an interior cover that is deformable in shape to maximize the utility of lighting, and a lighting device including the same.

In general, lighting equipment is a device that brightly illuminates a dark place, and is largely divided into outdoor lighting equipment such as street lamps and indoor lighting equipment capable of adjusting the brightness of the room.

In addition, the indoor lighting equipment is a fixed lighting equipment that is installed on the ceiling or wall to illuminate the room, and a stand-type movable lighting equipment that is installed on the upper surface of a desk or furniture to partially illuminate the room. can be distinguished.

Most of the conventional fixed lighting devices or stand-type mobile lighting devices as described above are provided with a cover to protect the light bulb on the outside of the socket where electricity is installed. Its shape is very diverse with various configurations and designs to make it possible.

However, most of the covers provided in conventional lighting devices have a rigidly fixed structure, and in some stand-type lighting devices, soft fabrics are used to create beauty. There is a problem in that the brightness of the light bulb is covered by the cover, thereby reducing the lighting efficiency of the light bulb by illuminating the room darker than the brightness of the original light bulb.

In addition, the cover of lighting equipment that pursues interior beauty has a fixed shape, so if used for a certain period of time, it becomes outdated and has a disadvantage that the beauty is deteriorated.

Therefore, in the prior art, in order to solve the above problems, a 'stand-type lighting fixture' in which the shape of the light cover is suspended has been registered.

Here, the configuration of the conventional 'stand-type lighting equipment' will be described as follows.

The pedestal 10, the socket unit 20 provided in the pedestal 10, the driving unit 30 that produces rotational force, and the lamp connected to the driving unit 30 and whose shape is deformed by the rotation of the driving unit 30 a cover 40 . Here, the cover deformation is fixedly supported by the light cover 40 and rotates by the rotation of the driving unit 30, and deforms the shape of the light cover 40 by pushing/pulling the light cover 40 It is configured to further include a support (50).

And the socket unit 20 is provided on the upper portion of the pedestal 10, can stably hold the light bulb, the driving unit 30 can be used with a motor that produces a rotational force, a 'T'-shaped support part It may be provided at both ends of (11).

That is, the driving unit 30 is a small motor located in the light cover 40 and is directly/indirectly connected to the light cover 40 to deform the light cover 40 by rotation of the motor. do.

The light cover 40 is directly/indirectly connected to the driving unit 30 and surrounds some or all of the 'T'-shaped support part and the socket part 20 in a honeycomb shape, and is made of a flexible material that can be folded. It is formed of non-woven fabric.

As the lamp cover changes into various shapes with the configuration and operation as described above, the atmosphere of the space is produced in various ways by controlling the shape of the lamp light and the amount of emitted light.

However, the conventional 'stand-type lighting equipment' of Patent Registration No. 10-1270894 as described above is equipped with a driving means such as a motor to change the shape of the light cover, so that the structure is complicated and the manufacturing cost is high. There is the problem of falling.

In addition, the 'stand-type lighting equipment' has a disadvantage in that the lamp of the socket is installed inside, so that the illuminance of the lamp cannot be changed widely because the light bulb is not exposed to the outside, so that the utility as a lighting equipment is lowered.

That is, the maximum illuminance of the light bulb is illuminated only to the upper or lower side of the light cover, and the lower illuminance is illuminated to the side due to the light cover.

In addition, the 'stand-type lighting fixture' has a socket fixed inside the light cover, so it is inconvenient due to a narrow space when exchanging a light bulb by putting a hand in it.

In addition, the conventional lighting equipment has a fixed shape, so there is a disadvantage in that there is a limit in pursuing interior decoration.

Accordingly, the present invention has been devised to solve the above problems,

A ring connection member installed on the outside of the bulb socket to move up and down, an operation frame that allows rotation while being inserted into the ring connection member, and a honeycomb shape or a plurality of thin plates installed on the operation frame to freely deform the external shape It consists of a plate-shaped cover member that is connected in succession, so that the shape and volume of the cover member can be freely deformed by the operation of the operation frame, so that the degree of brightness can be changed according to the exposure of the light bulb, so that the lighting can be used efficiently An object of the present invention is to provide a cover for an interior whose shape is deformed and a lighting device including the same.

Another object of the present invention is to maximize the utility of lighting installation by enabling the installation of various light bulbs by allowing the shape or volume of the cover member to be freely deformed by the manipulation of the operation frame.

In addition, another object of the present invention is to replace the light bulb and the socket so that they can be inserted and fixed to a fixing member such as a shaft, so that the shape of the cover member can be freely deformed by the operation of the operation frame, thereby improving the beauty of the interior in various ways. It's about making it happen.

The present invention for achieving the purpose of the genitals in an interior cover that can change the volume of the external form or shape,

A support bracket that enables the shaft or support member to be attached and detached, and a plurality of thin plates installed outside the support bracket are connected one after another to form a honeycomb or plate, and they are folded or unfolded as they are rotated up and down. A cover means whose outer shape is deformed, a cover plate installed to form a skeleton of the cover means and allowing the shape of the cover means to be deformed by its operation, the cover means and the cover plate are fitted and fixed, and the cover plate is A ring connecting member that forms a circular axis so that the cover means can be folded or unfolded while being rotated and whose diameter is deformed, one end of which is rotatably connected to the support bracket, and the other end is connected to the ring connecting member and installed. The ring connecting member is composed of a link member that enables vertical movement, and the cover for the interior is deformed in shape so that the outer shape of the cover means can be deformed while the cover plate is rotated, and a lighting device including the same is characterized. .

Therefore, the cover for the interior, which is deformable in shape according to the present invention, and the lighting device including the same, can transform the cover member composed of a honeycomb-type nonwoven fabric or a plate-type nonwoven fabric in which a plurality of thin plates are connected one after another into various shapes. This has the advantage of being able to use lighting efficiently by allowing the level of brightness to be adjusted while the exposure shape of the light bulb is changed.

In addition, the present invention has the effect of maximizing the utility of lighting by allowing the installation of light bulbs of various shapes and shapes inside the cover member by allowing the shape of the cover member to be freely deformed by the operation of the operation frame to which the cover member is connected and installed.

Also, in the present invention, by deforming the cover, the position of the socket into which the light bulb is inserted is changed, so that the light bulb can be easily exchanged, and the light bulb can be exposed to the outside. Thus, the efficiency of the light bulb can be improved.

In addition, the present invention replaces the light bulb and the socket by inserting them into a fixing member such as a shaft so that the shape or volume of the cover member can be varied and freely deformed by manipulating the operation frame, so that the beauty of the interior can be produced in various ways. There are advantages.

In addition, the present invention is very practical for interior decoration because the configuration is simple and the user can artificially change the appearance of the cover into a desired shape.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those of ordinary skill in the art can easily implement them.

As shown in Figs. 1 to 8, the interior cover and the lighting device 100 including the same are deformed in shape according to the present invention.

A lighting device is provided using the socket body member 120 to which the light bulb 110 is detachably mounted.

And a support bracket 130 that enables the shaft or the support member (A) to be detachably attached to the inside,

A cover means (140) installed outside the support bracket (130) so that a plurality of thin plate shapes are connected one after another to form a honeycomb or plate material, and they are folded or unfolded while rotating up and down so that their external shape can be freely deformed. ,

A cover plate 150 that is installed to form a skeleton of the cover means 140 and allows the shape of the cover means 140 to be deformed by its operation;

The cover means 140 and the cover plate 150 are fitted and fixed, and as the cover plate 150 is rotated, the ring connecting member 160 forms a circular axis so that the cover means 140 can be folded or unfolded. ),

One end is rotatably connected to the support bracket 130 and the other end is connected and installed to the ring connecting member 160 so that the ring connecting member 160 is vertically movable. has been

As shown in Figs. 1 to 8, the cover, which is freely deformable in shape according to the present invention, is rotated up and down around the ring connecting member 160 by rotating the cover plate 150 to the cover plate 150. As the connected and installed cover means 140 is unfolded or folded, its shape increases or decreases, and the outer shape is deformed.

And when the ring connecting member 160 is raised or pressed in the upper or lower direction, the ring connecting member 160 is rotated by the rotation of the link member 170 in the upward or downward direction of the support bracket 130 . will rotate Here, it is preferable that the rotating part of the rotatable one end of the link member 170 be installed tightly so that rotation is possible only when a certain amount of force is applied.

In the present invention configured as described above, when the shaft or support member A is installed and fixed in the room and the cover means 140 is expanded or folded, the external shape is deformed and the beauty of the interior can be produced in various ways. do.

Here, instead of the support member (A), when the socket body member 120 to which the light bulb 110 is detachably mounted is installed on the support bracket 130, it includes an interior cover that is deformed in shape. The lighting device 100 is configured.

In the lighting device 100 of the present invention configured as described above, when the ring connection member 160 is rotated toward the lower side of the support bracket 130, the light bulb 110 installed in the socket body member 120 is exposed to the outside of the cover means 140 .

At this time, when the cover plate 150 is rotated up and down around the ring connecting member 160, the cover means 140 is unfolded or folded, and its outer shape can be deformed in various forms.

In addition, as the ring connecting member 160 is expanded and contracted, its diameter is changed and the support bracket 130 is rotated in an upward or downward direction, thereby changing its shape or volume. This has the effect that the inner space of the cover means 140 is enlarged or reduced, and due to the deformation of the inner space, it is easy to replace and apply the bulb 110 installed in the space with a different size.

Accordingly, the present invention can be easily exchanged and utilized regardless of the size and shape of the light bulb 110, thereby expanding the scope of application.

And, the cover means 140 is preferably composed of a non-woven fabric means of an elastic member, but is not limited thereto.

Here, it is preferable that two or more cover plates 150 are installed along the ring connecting member 160 to stably support the cover means 140 .

In addition, it is preferable that two or more link members 170 for connecting and supporting the support plate 130 and the ring connecting member 160 are also installed to stably support them. In addition, the support plate 130 is preferably configured in a ring shape so that it can be inserted into the outside of the socket body member (120).

In addition, it is preferable that the support plate 130 is made of a flexible elastic body so that it can elastically respond to the size change of the support member A or the socket body member 120 inserted and installed therein.

In addition, the support plate 130 may be provided with an opening/closing means (not shown) to enable the attachment and detachment of the support member A or the socket body member 120 .

And the cover plate 150 is provided with an operation handle 151 at one end and a round portion 152 into which the ring connecting member 160 is inserted and installed at the other end, the operation handle 151 is provided. It is provided in a shape in which the width gradually increases from one end to the other end where the round portion 152 is formed.

And the operation handle 151 may be configured to be rotatable for convenience of use.

And a recess 152a is formed in the round part 152 formed in the cover plate 150, and the ring connecting member 160 is inserted and fixed in the recess 152a, and the cover plate 150 is connected to the ring. A rotation member 153 that can be rotated around the member 160 is inserted and installed.

And the rotating member 153 is installed at the ends of the body housing (153a) and the link member 170, while being provided inside the body housing (153a), the ring connecting member 160 is inserted and fixed, and on the circumferential surface A disk-shaped sprocket member 153b on which the uneven portion t is formed, provided inside the body housing 153a and elastically caught on the uneven portion t formed on the sprocket member 153b, the cover It is composed of a locking rod (153c) to control the rotation of the plate (150), and an elastic spring member (153d) inserted into the locking rod (153c).

Therefore, when the cover plate 150 is rotated while holding the operation handle 151 provided on the cover plate 150, the sprocket member 153b provided inside the rotation member 153 is the center of the sprocket member 153b. The cover plate 150 is rotated.

That is, when a rotational force is applied to the cover plate 150 in a state in which the sprocket member 153b is fixed by inserting the ring connecting member 160, the locking rod 153c rides on the uneven portion t. Rotation of the cover plate 150 is possible by elastically sliding and reciprocating movement of the elastic spring member 153d while passing.

At this time, the locking rod (153c) uses the elastic force of the elastic spring member (153d) so that the end of the locking rod (153c) can be caught (engaged) or released (disengaged) by the uneven portion (t). The rotation of the sprocket member (153b) is possible.

And, the cover means 140 made of a honeycomb nonwoven fabric is mounted on both sides of the sprocket member 153b, so that the shape or shape can be deformed by the rotation of the sprocket member 153b.

And a housing support jaw 153ab for allowing one end of the elastic spring member 153d to be elastically supported is provided inside the body housing 153a into which the locking rod 153c is inserted, and the locking rod A rod supporting jaw 153ca is provided at the 153c so that the other end of the elastic spring member 153d can be elastically supported.

Accordingly, the locking rod 153c can be caught by or released from the sprocket member 153b while performing a reciprocating sliding motion by the elastic force of the elastic spring member 153d.

Accordingly, the cover plate 150 is able to rotate around the ring connecting member 160 provided with the sprocket member 153b.

In addition, the cover plate 150 may be installed by connecting and fixing the first plate 150a and the second plate 150b that are symmetrical to each other.

Here, the first plate 150a and the second plate 150b may be provided with a plurality of clamping means 154 having elastic force at the corners so that they can be coupled and fixed. The clamping means 154 may be configured in various forms, such as a screw fastening type or a male and female fitting means.

In addition, on both sides of the cover plate 150, mounting means 155 for enabling the cover means 140 to be mounted or detached are provided.

The mounting means 155 may be provided in various configurations such as magnet means or Velcro tape means.

In addition, the body housing 153a of the rotating member 153 may be configured of a female housing 156 and a male housing 157 so that they can be installed while being symmetrical to each other.

Accordingly, the locking rod 153c in which the sprocket member 153b and the elastic spring member 153d are installed is inserted into the female housing 156, and then the male housing 157 is inserted to enable fixed coupling. and also facilitates disassembly and assembly.

And the ring connecting member 160 is configured as an expansion and contraction means so that the size (diameter) can be changed. This stretching means may be made of various configurations, and may be configured as follows as an example thereof.

That is, the expansion and contraction means of the ring connecting member 160 is configured in a circular shape by assembling a plurality of connecting nodes 161, but the connecting nodes 161 are fitted with a plurality of protrusions formed at one end. A protrusion rod portion (161a) is provided, and a fitting groove (161b) in which the groove into which the projection is inserted is formed is formed at the other end, and a plurality of the connecting nodes 161 are inserted in succession to form a circular ring shape.

At this time, the connecting node 161 constituting the ring connecting member 160 is made of an elastic material, so that the protrusion formed in the part 161a with the fitting protrusion expands and contracts in the groove formed in the fitting concave groove 161b. It can be plugged in or pulled out.

The ring connecting member 160 configured in this way can expand or contract the connecting node 161 to increase or decrease the diameter thereof, thereby changing the size or volume of the cover means 140 .

Therefore, in order to increase the diameter of the ring connecting member 160, when the fitting state of the connecting rod 161 is partially pulled out, the diameter is increased and the circular ring shape is maintained.

Such a configuration in the present invention, in addition to the means of the connecting node as described above, it is possible to apply various known technologies such as a structure in which an antenna-type expansion and contraction means, a length expansion and contraction means of a cleaner connecting rod, or a fitting means are inserted from the outside.

In this way, the ring connecting member 160 is moved to the upper side or lower side by the rotation of the link member 170 while increasing or decreasing the diameter of the ring connecting member 160 by using the expansion and contraction means. be able to

Accordingly, when the ring connecting member 160 is rotated to the lower side, the light bulb 110 fitted in the socket body member 120 can be exposed to the outside, thereby illuminating the outside and at the same time the light bulb (110) can be easily exchanged.

In addition, by changing the radius of the ring connecting member 160, the volume of the cover means 140 can be adjusted to increase or decrease.

This makes it possible to change the size of the light bulb 110 to a larger or smaller size, thereby improving the effectiveness of the light bulb, and depending on the size of the space in which the lighting device is to be used, the cover means 140 may be used. By configuring the size differently, it can be adjusted to the most suitable size as an interior accessory and used.

In addition, the socket body member 120 may be configured to independently supply electricity to the light bulb 110 by connecting a battery means to the lower side thereof.

The operating principle of the lighting device 100 using the cover for interior in which the form of the present invention configured as described above is modified is as follows.

When the cover plate 150 is rotated in the direction of the arrow as shown in FIG. 6 or 7 by using the operation handle 151, the rotation member 153 rotates around the sprocket member 153b. As a result, the shape or shape of the cover means 140 is deformed.

This is made possible by its unique elasticity since the cover means 140 is made of a nonwoven fabric in the form of a honeycomb or plate.

And, although the shape of FIG. 1(b) is a state in which the cover plate 150 is rotated downward to the maximum, the shape of the cover means 140 is adjusted by adjusting the rotation angle of the cover plate 150 according to the user's taste. can be transformed into any desired shape.

In this way, by changing the shape of the cover means 140 to a desired shape, the interior of the room can be produced in various ways, and the indoor atmosphere can be revived by appropriately changing the lighting of the room.

In addition, when a force is applied to the ring connecting member 160 in the upper or lower direction, the diameter of the ring connecting member 160 is increased by the rotation of the link member 170 due to the expansion and contraction function of the connecting node 161. Rotation (movement) becomes possible as it becomes larger or smaller.

Here, when the cover plate 150 is rotated to the lower side in a state in which the ring connecting member 160 is rotated downward, the light bulb 110 is exposed to the outside to further brighten the external illuminance. It is convenient to replace the light bulb in this state.

The lighting device of the present invention as described above can be used as a chandelier installed at a certain distance from the ceiling to create an indoor space, or can be used as a stand-type lighting device, so its utility is very diverse.

As described above, the lighting device having an interior cover that is deformed in shape according to the present invention includes a socket into which a light bulb is inserted and a ring connecting member that is installed outside the socket and can be rotated up and down and can rotate while being inserted into the ring connecting member. It is composed of an operation frame that is installed in the operation frame and a non-woven fabric cover member in the form of a honeycomb or plate material that is installed on the operation frame so that the external shape can be freely deformed. By changing the radius of the ring connecting member while pursuing the pursuit, the volume of the cover member can be adjusted to be larger or smaller, and this can change the size of the light bulb to a larger or smaller size, thereby changing the space that can be used. It is an innovative lighting fixture that can be used by adjusting the size of the cover member differently according to the size of the space where this lighting fixture will be used, and can be adjusted to the most suitable size as an interior accessory.

Claims (4)

In the interior cover that can transform the external shape or volume of the shape,

A support bracket that enables the shaft or the support member to be attached and detached;

Cover means installed on the outside of the support bracket, in which a plurality of thin plate shapes are connected one after another to form a honeycomb or plate shape, and the outer shape is deformed by folding or unfolding them while rotating up and down;

a cover plate installed to form a skeleton of the cover means and allowing the shape of the cover means to be deformed by its operation;

A ring connecting member in which the cover means and the cover plate are fitted and fixed, and the cover means is folded or unfolded while the cover plate is rotated to form a circular axis and to be deformed in diameter;

One end is rotatably connected to the support bracket and the other end is connected to the ring connecting member and is composed of a link member that enables the ring connecting member to move up and down,

An interior cover whose shape is deformed so that the outer shape of the cover means can be deformed while the cover plate is rotated.
A lighting device comprising a cover for interior in which the shape of claim 1 is deformable, wherein the support member is a socket body member to which a light bulb is detachably mounted.
5. The method of claim 4,

The cover plate is provided with an operating handle at one end and a round part on which the ring connecting member is inserted at the other end, and the width increases from one end at which the operating handle is provided to the other end at which the round unit is formed. It is provided in an increasingly larger shape,

A recess is formed in the round portion formed in the cover plate, and a rotation member is inserted and installed in the recess to allow the cover plate to rotate around the ring connection member while the ring connection member is inserted and fixed.
6. The method of claim 5,

The rotating member is a disk-shaped sprocket member installed at the end of the body housing and the link member and provided inside the body housing, to which the ring connecting member is inserted and fixed, and an uneven portion is formed on the circumferential surface, inside the body housing A lighting device comprising: a locking rod that is provided to control rotation of the cover plate while being elastically caught on the concave-convex portion formed on the sprocket member; and an elastic spring member inserted into the locking rod.