KR20210157192A - Pepper CbNLR09 gene enhanced resistance to anthracnose - Google Patents

Pepper CbNLR09 gene enhanced resistance to anthracnose Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR20210157192A
KR20210157192A KR1020200075167A KR20200075167A KR20210157192A KR 20210157192 A KR20210157192 A KR 20210157192A KR 1020200075167 A KR1020200075167 A KR 1020200075167A KR 20200075167 A KR20200075167 A KR 20200075167A KR 20210157192 A KR20210157192 A KR 20210157192A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
cbnlr09
leu
anthrax
lys
gene
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020200075167A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR102512368B1 (en
Inventor
박상렬
한정헌
김수홍
윤재복
도재왕
Original Assignee
대한민국(농촌진흥청장)
(주)고추와 육종
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 대한민국(농촌진흥청장), (주)고추와 육종 filed Critical 대한민국(농촌진흥청장)
Priority to KR1020200075167A priority Critical patent/KR102512368B1/en
Publication of KR20210157192A publication Critical patent/KR20210157192A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR102512368B1 publication Critical patent/KR102512368B1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K14/00Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K14/415Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01HNEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H1/00Processes for modifying genotypes ; Plants characterised by associated natural traits
    • A01H1/06Processes for producing mutations, e.g. treatment with chemicals or with radiation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N15/00Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
    • C12N15/09Recombinant DNA-technology
    • C12N15/63Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
    • C12N15/79Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts
    • C12N15/82Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for plant cells, e.g. plant artificial chromosomes (PACs)
    • C12N15/8216Methods for controlling, regulating or enhancing expression of transgenes in plant cells
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N15/00Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
    • C12N15/09Recombinant DNA-technology
    • C12N15/63Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
    • C12N15/79Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts
    • C12N15/82Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for plant cells, e.g. plant artificial chromosomes (PACs)
    • C12N15/8241Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology
    • C12N15/8261Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with agronomic (input) traits, e.g. crop yield
    • C12N15/8271Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with agronomic (input) traits, e.g. crop yield for stress resistance, e.g. heavy metal resistance
    • C12N15/8279Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with agronomic (input) traits, e.g. crop yield for stress resistance, e.g. heavy metal resistance for biotic stress resistance, pathogen resistance, disease resistance
    • C12N15/8281Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with agronomic (input) traits, e.g. crop yield for stress resistance, e.g. heavy metal resistance for biotic stress resistance, pathogen resistance, disease resistance for bacterial resistance

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Cell Biology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
  • Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to CbNLR09 gene derived from Capsicum annuum cultivars resistant to pepper anthracnose. According to the present invention, by using the expression of the CbNLR09 gene, Capsicum annum cultivars with enhanced or improved resistance to pepper anthracnose, which is caused by Colletotrichum spp., can be developed.

Description

탄저병 저항성을 증진시키는 고추 유래 CbNLR09 유전자{Pepper CbNLR09 gene enhanced resistance to anthracnose}CbNLR09 gene derived from pepper to enhance anthrax resistance {Pepper CbNLR09 gene enhanced resistance to anthracnose}

본 발명은 탄저병 저항성을 증진시키는 고추 유래 CbNLR09 유전자 및 이를 이용하여 탄저병 저항성이 증진된 고추의 제조방법에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a CbNLR09 gene derived from red pepper that enhances anthrax resistance and a method for producing pepper with enhanced anthrax resistance using the same.

지난 100년간 급격한 세계인구 증가로 인하여 지구상의 전 인류는 식량 확보라는 어려운 문제에 직면하게 되었고, 이를 해결하기 위한 방법으로 병충해 및 잡초 방제기술개발, 품종개량, 토양 비옥도 증진 등을 이용하여 꾸준히 식량의 증산을 이루어왔다. 이 중에서도 화학 농약을 이용한 병충해 및 잡초 방제방법은 농업생산력 증대에 없어서는 안 될 중요한 요인으로 인식되어 왔으며, 이로 인해 전 세계적으로 화학 농약의 사용량은 꾸준히 증가하고 있는 추세이다.Due to the rapid increase of the world population over the past 100 years, all mankind on the planet has faced the difficult problem of securing food. production has been increased Among them, the pest and weed control method using chemical pesticides has been recognized as an essential factor in increasing agricultural productivity, and thus, the use of chemical pesticides worldwide is steadily increasing.

그러나 계속적인 화학 농약의 사용은 부족한 식량난의 해결에 큰 기여를 하였지만, 그 동안 무차별한 남용으로 인해 농약 중독, 지하수 오염, 토양 오염, 인축에 대한 독성, 농산물 중의 잔류, 각종 병해충 및 잡초에 대한 저항성 개체 출현 등과 같은 부작용을 초래하였다. 한편, 1992년 UN 환경개발회의의 리오 선언 이후 지구 환경 보호를 위한 노력이 진행되었고, WTO가 설립되면서 환경과 무역을 연계시킨 국제 무역 다자간 협상, 즉 그린라운드가 본격적으로 진행되면서 인류에게 식량을 제공하는 농업도 환경친화적 농업으로 전환이 필요하였기에 그 일환으로 작물보호 분야에서 화학 농약 사용량의 제한 및 잔류 허용량 등을 강화하고 있는 실정이다.However, the continuous use of chemical pesticides made a great contribution to solving the shortage of food, but due to indiscriminate abuse, pesticide poisoning, groundwater contamination, soil contamination, toxicity to livestock, residues in agricultural products, resistance to various pests and weeds It caused side effects such as the appearance of individuals. Meanwhile, efforts to protect the global environment have been made since the declaration of Rio by the UN Conference on Environment and Development in 1992, and with the establishment of the WTO, multilateral negotiations on international trade that linked the environment and trade, that is, the Green Round, started in earnest to provide food to mankind. In addition, since it was necessary to switch to eco-friendly agriculture, the limit on the use of chemical pesticides and the allowable amount of residues in the field of crop protection are being strengthened as part of that.

고추는 우리나라에 들어온 지 약 300년이 지나는 동안 한국인의 식생활에 뿌리 깊이 토착화되어 전통적 식생활에 빼놓을 수 없는 중요한 식용작물이다. 고추는 생산면적에서도 전체 채소 재배면적 중 가장 많이 재배되고 있는 양념 채소 작물로서 농가소득에 기여도가 높은 작물이며, 고추 재배면적은 전체 채소 재배면적의 22.5%를 차지하고, 고추의 국민 1인당 소비량은 매년 7.1%씩 증가하는 추세이다. Red pepper has been deeply rooted in the Korean diet for about 300 years since it was introduced to Korea, and is an important food crop that cannot be omitted from the traditional diet. Red pepper is the most cultivated seasoning vegetable crop among the total vegetable cultivation area in terms of production area, and it is a crop with a high contribution to farm household income. It is increasing by 7.1%.

그러나 고추를 연작함에 따라 토양 내에 충분한 전염원이 조성되고, 여름철 장마에 쉽게 감염되어 고추병해의 피해가 늘어가고 있다. 그 중에서도 고추탄저병은 고추의 최대 병해중의 하나로 잎, 줄기, 과실 등에 주로 발병하며 매년 고추의 10% 이상이 수확시기에 감염되어 고추 생산량 감소의 직접적인 저해원인으로 작용한다.However, as red peppers are continuously cultivated, sufficient sources of infection are created in the soil, and they are easily infected during the summer rainy season, increasing the damage from pepper diseases. Among them, red pepper anthrax is one of the biggest diseases of red pepper, and it mainly occurs on leaves, stems, and fruits, and more than 10% of peppers are infected at harvest time every year, acting as a direct impediment to the decrease in pepper production.

고추 탄저병은 한국을 비롯하여 태국, 인도, 인도네시아 등에서 크게 문제가 되는 병으로, 특히 고추 과실을 썩게 만들기 때문에 농가에 큰 피해를 주게 된다. 고추 탄저병을 일으키는 균은 곰팡이균(fungi)으로 콜레토트리쿰 속(Colletotrichum spp.)에 속하는 4가지 종(C. acutatum, C. capsici, C. gloeosprioides, C. cocodes)이 주요 원인균으로 보고되어 있다. 이 중 C. capsici는 한국에서 뿐만 아니라 태국, 인도, 인도네시아 등에서도 큰 문제가 되고 있는 것으로 보고되고 있으며, 녹과보다는 적과에서 발병이 더 잘 되는 것으로 알려져 있다. 현행의 탄저병 저항성 검정 방법은 고추과실을 수확해서 직접 탄저병균을 접종하는 것인데, 이 방법은 고추를 재배하여 과실까지 얻어야하기 때문에 시간이 많이(3-4개월) 걸리고, 탄저병균을 배양해서 접종해야 하는 번거로움이 있을 뿐 아니라, 발병 정도가 환경에 영향을 받기 때문에 발병조건을 잘 유지하지 못하면 제대로 된 선발이 이루어질 수 없는 문제점이 있다.Chili anthrax is a disease that is a major problem in Korea, Thailand, India, and Indonesia. The fungus that causes pepper anthrax is a fungus, and four species ( C. acutatum , C. capsici , C. gloeosprioides , C. cocodes ) belonging to the genus Colletotrichum spp. have. Among them, C. capsici is reported to be a major problem not only in Korea but also in Thailand, India, and Indonesia, and it is known that the disease is more common in the Red family than in the Green family. The current method for testing anthrax resistance is to harvest red pepper fruits and directly inoculate them with anthrax. In addition to the inconvenience of doing so, there is a problem that proper selection cannot be made if the disease conditions are not maintained well because the degree of disease is affected by the environment.

대한민국 등록특허 제 10-0952632 호Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-0952632

본 발명의 해결하고자 하는 과제는 탄저병 저항성을 증진시키는 고추 유래 CbNLR09 유전자, 상기 유전자를 포함하는 재조합 벡터 및 상기 재조합 벡터로 형질전환된 형질전환체 등을 제공하는 것이다. An object of the present invention is to provide a CbNLR09 gene derived from pepper that enhances anthrax resistance, a recombinant vector including the gene, and a transformant transformed with the recombinant vector.

상기의 과제를 해결하기 위해 본 발명은 서열번호2로 표시되는 아미노산 서열로 이루어진 탄저병 저항성 증진용 고추 유래 CbNLR09 단백질을 제공한다. In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a CbNLR09 protein derived from pepper for anthrax resistance enhancement consisting of the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:2.

상기 탄저병은 콜레토트리쿰 속(Colletotrichum spp.) 균주에 의한 것일 수 있다. The anthrax may be caused by a strain of the genus Colletotrichum spp.

또한 본 발명은 상기 CbNLR09 단백질을 암호화하는 서열번호1로 표시되는 CbNLR09 유전자를 제공한다. The present invention also provides a CbNLR09 gene represented by SEQ ID NO: 1 encoding the CbNLR09 protein.

또한 본 발명은 상기 CbNLR09 유전자를 포함하는 재조합 벡터를 제공한다. The present invention also provides a recombinant vector comprising the CbNLR09 gene.

또한 본 발명은 상기 재조합 벡터로 형질전환된 형질전환체를 제공한다.The present invention also provides a transformant transformed with the recombinant vector.

상기 형질전환체는 식물체일 수 있다. The transformant may be a plant.

상기 식물체는 고추일 수 있다.The plant may be red pepper.

또한 본 발명은 상기 재조합 벡터를 포함하는 탄저병 저항성 증진용 조성물을 제공한다.The present invention also provides a composition for enhancing anthrax resistance comprising the recombinant vector.

또한 본 발명은 상기 재조합 벡터를 식물체에 도입하는 단계를 포함하는 탄저병 저항성이 증진된 식물체의 제조방법을 제공한다. The present invention also provides a method for producing a plant having improved anthrax resistance, comprising the step of introducing the recombinant vector into the plant.

또한 본 발명은 상기 재조합 벡터를 식물체에 도입하는 단계를 포함하는 식물체의 탄저병 저항성을 증진시키는 방법을 제공한다.The present invention also provides a method for enhancing anthrax resistance of a plant, comprising the step of introducing the recombinant vector into the plant.

본 발명에 따르면, 탄저병 저항성 고추 품종에서 분리한 CbNLR09 유전자 과발현시 탄저병 저항성이 증가하며, CbNLR09 발현 억제시 탄저병 감수성이 증가하는 것을 확인하였는바, CbNLR09 유전자를 과발현시켜 탄저병 저항성이 증진된 고추 육종이 가능하다.According to the present invention, it was confirmed that anthrax resistance increased when the CbNLR09 gene isolated from anthrax-resistant pepper varieties was overexpressed, and anthrax susceptibility was increased when CbNLR09 expression was suppressed. do.

도 1은 탄저병균 처리 후 CbNLR09 유전자 발현변화를 분석한 결과이다.
도 2는 CbNLR09-과발현용 벡터의 모식도와 과발현 벡터로 형질전환한 담배형질전환체이다.
도 3은 담배 과발현 형질전환체의 CbNLR09 유전자 발현 분석결과이다.
도 4는 탄저병균 접종 후 CbNLR09-담배 과발현체 탄저병 저항성 분석 결과이다.
도 5는 담배 과발현체 탄저병균 접종 후 Image J를 이용한 병반 분석한 결과이다.
도 6은 담배 과별현체에서 CbNLR09 및 병 저항성 유전자(NbPR1, NbPR10 및 NbPR2)의 발현을 qRT-PCR 분석한 결과이다.
도 7은 바이러스 유도 유전자 사일런싱(Virus-induced gene silencing, VIGS) 시스템을 이용하여 CbNLR09 유전자의 발현을 억제한 후, CbNLR09 유전자 발현을 수준을 분석한 결과이다.
도 8은 VIGS 시스템으로 CbNLR09 유전자의 발현을 억제한 후 고추 열매에 탄저병균 접종 후 병반을 관찰한 결과이다.
도 9는 VIGS 시스템으로 CbNLR09 유전자의 발현을 억제한 후 고추 열매에 탄저병균 접종 후 병반의 Image J 분석결과이다.
도 10은 VIGS 시스템으로 CbNLR09 유전자의 발현을 억제한 후, 탄저병 접종 전 후의 CaPR1과 CaPR2 발현을 qRT-PCR 분석한 결과이다.
도 11은 서열번호1의 염기서열이다.
도 12는 서열번호2의 아미노산 서열이다.
1 is a result of analyzing CbNLR09 gene expression change after treatment with anthrax.
2 is a schematic diagram of a vector for CbNLR09-overexpression and a tobacco transformant transformed with the overexpression vector.
3 is a result of CbNLR09 gene expression analysis of tobacco overexpression transformants.
4 is a result of anthrax resistance analysis of CbNLR09-tobacco overexpression after anthrax inoculation.
5 is a result of lesion analysis using Image J after inoculation with tobacco overexpressing anthrax.
6 is a result of qRT-PCR analysis of the expression of CbNLR09 and disease resistance genes (NbPR1, NbPR10, and NbPR2) in tobacco overspecies.
7 is a result of analyzing the level of CbNLR09 gene expression after suppressing the expression of the CbNLR09 gene using a virus-induced gene silencing (VIGS) system.
8 is a result of observing lesions after inoculation of anthrax in red pepper fruit after suppressing the expression of CbNLR09 gene with the VIGS system.
9 is an Image J analysis result of lesions after inoculation of anthrax in red pepper fruit after suppressing the expression of CbNLR09 gene with the VIGS system.
10 is a result of qRT-PCR analysis of CaPR1 and CaPR2 expression before and after anthrax inoculation after suppressing the expression of CbNLR09 gene with the VIGS system.
11 is a nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1.
12 is an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:2.

본 발명은 탄저병 저항성에 관여하는 CbNLR09 유전자의 역할을 규명하고, 이러한 식물체(고추)에서 CbNLR09 유전자를 과발현시켜 탄저병 저항성이 개선된 고추 품종을 육종하기 위한 것이다. The present invention is to identify the role of the CbNLR09 gene involved in anthrax resistance, and to breed pepper varieties with improved anthrax resistance by overexpressing the CbNLR09 gene in this plant (red pepper).

본 발명은 서열번호2로 표시되는 아미노산 서열로 이루어진 탄저병 저항성 증진용 CbNLR09 단백질을 제공한다. The present invention provides a CbNLR09 protein for promoting anthrax resistance comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:2.

본 발명에서 “CbNLR09”은 서열번호2로 표시되는 아미노산 서열로 이루어진 단백질이다. 상기 서열번호2의 아미노산 서열은 CC-NB-ARC-LRR 구조를 포함한다.In the present invention, "CbNLR09" is a protein consisting of the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:2. The amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2 includes a CC-NB-ARC-LRR structure.

상기 CbNLR09 단백질은 서열번호1의 염기서열에 의해 코딩되는 것일 수 있다. The CbNLR09 protein may be encoded by the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1.

본 발명의 실시예에서 탄저병 감수성 품종인 An-S과 저항성 품종인 PBC80에서 탄저병 처리 후, CbNLR09 유전자 발현을 분석한 결과, 저항성 품종에서 CbNLR09의 발현이 감수성 품종보다 높게 나타남을 확인하였으며, CbNLR09 유전자를 과발현시킨 담배형질전환체에서 탄저병 저항성이 증진됨을 확인하였고, CbNLR09 유전자를 바이러스 유도 유전자 억제(Virus-induced gene silencing) 시스템으로 억제한 고추에서 탄저병 저항성이 감소하는 것을 확인하였다. As a result of analyzing the expression of CbNLR09 gene after anthrax treatment in An-S, anthrax susceptible variety, and PBC80, resistant variety, it was confirmed that the expression of CbNLR09 in the resistant variety was higher than that of the susceptible variety, and the CbNLR09 gene was It was confirmed that anthrax resistance was enhanced in the overexpressed tobacco transformant, and it was confirmed that anthrax resistance was reduced in red pepper in which the CbNLR09 gene was suppressed by a virus-induced gene silencing system.

상기에서 CbNLR09 발현 증가가 탄저병 저항성을 증진 또는 개선시킴을 확인해본 바, 본 발명의 CbNLR09 단백질은 탄저병 저항성 증진 효과를 가진다. As it was confirmed that the increase in CbNLR09 expression promotes or improves anthrax resistance, the CbNLR09 protein of the present invention has an anthrax resistance enhancing effect.

본 발명에서 “탄저병”은 탄저병균에 감염에 의해 생기는 식물의 병해로, 과일과 잎 등에 병반이 나타난다. 본 발명에서 탄저병은 콜레토트리쿰 속(Colletotrichum spp.) 감염에 의한 것일 수 있다. In the present invention, "anthrax" is a disease of plants caused by infection with anthrax, and lesions appear on fruits and leaves. In the present invention, anthrax may be caused by an infection of the genus Colletotrichum spp.

상기 콜레토트리쿰 속(Colletotrichum spp.) 균주는 콜레토트리쿰 아큐타텀(Colletotrichum acutatum) 또는 콜레토트리쿰 캅시치(Colletotrichum capsici) 균주를 포함한다.The genus Coletotricum ( Colletotrichum spp .) The strain includes a Colletotrichum acutatum ( Colletotrichum acutatum ) or Colletotrichum capsici ( Colletotrichum capsici ) strain.

본 발명의 일실시예에서 CbNLR09 유전자 과발현 담배 형질전환체에 콜레토트리쿰 아큐타텀(Colletotrichum acutatum) 또는 콜레토트리쿰 캅시치(Colletotrichum capsici) 균주를 접종하고, 병반의 길이를 분석한 결과, 담배의 탄저균 저항성이 증진됨을 확인하였으며, 콜레토트리쿰 아큐타텀(Colletotrichum acutatum)에 비해 콜레토트리쿰 캅시치(Colletotrichum capsici)에 대해 저항성이 더 크게 증가함을 확인하였다. In an embodiment of the present invention, the CbNLR09 gene overexpressing tobacco transformant was inoculated with a Coletotrichum acutatum or Colletotrichum capsici strain, and as a result of analyzing the length of the lesion, tobacco It was confirmed that the anthrax resistance was improved, and it was confirmed that the resistance to Colletotrichum capsici was significantly increased compared to that of Colletotrichum acutatum.

따라서 본 발명의 콜레토트리쿰 속(Colletotrichum spp.) 균주는 콜레토트리쿰 캅시치(Colletotrichum capsici)일 수 있다.Therefore, the genus Coletotrichum of the present invention ( Colletotrichum spp .) The strain may be a Coletotrichum capsici ( Colletotrichum capsici ).

또한 본 발명은 상기 CbNLR09 단백질을 암호화하는 CbNLR09 유전자를 제공한다.The present invention also provides a CbNLR09 gene encoding the CbNLR09 protein.

본 발명에서 “CbNLR09” 유전자는 서열번호1로 표시되는 염기서열을 포함한다. 상기 CbNLR09 유전자는 탄저병 저항성 고추 품종인 PBC80에서 분리되었으며, 서열번호2의 아미노산 서열을 암호화한다. 상기 서열번호2의 아미노산 서열은 CC-NB-ARC-LRR 구조를 포함한다. In the present invention, the “CbNLR09” gene includes the nucleotide sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1. The CbNLR09 gene was isolated from PBC80, an anthrax resistant pepper variety, and encodes the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:2. The amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2 includes a CC-NB-ARC-LRR structure.

전술한 일실시예에서 탄저병 감수성 품종인 An-S과 저항성 품종인 PBC80에서 탄저병 처리 후, CbNLR09 유전자 발현을 비교분석한 결과, 저항성 품종에서 CbNLR09의 발현이 감수성 품종보다 높게 나타남을 확인하였으며, CbNLR09 유전자를 과발현시킨 담배형질전환체에서 탄저병 저항성이 증진됨을 확인하였고, CbNLR09 유전자를 바이러스 유도 유전자 억제(Virus-induced gene silencing) 시스템으로 억제한 고추에서 탄저병 저항성이 감소하는 것을 확인하였다. As a result of comparative analysis of CbNLR09 gene expression after anthrax treatment in An-S, anthrax susceptible variety, and PBC80, resistant variety, in the above-described example, it was confirmed that the expression of CbNLR09 in the resistant variety was higher than that of the susceptible variety, and the CbNLR09 gene It was confirmed that anthrax resistance was enhanced in tobacco transformants overexpressing , and anthrax resistance was reduced in red pepper in which the CbNLR09 gene was suppressed by a virus-induced gene silencing system.

즉, CbNLR09 유전자가 탄저병 저항성에 관여하며, CbNLR09 유전자를 과발현 시키는 경우, 탄저병 저항성이 증진됨을 확인하였는바, 본 발명의 CbNLR09 유전자는 탄저병 저항성에 관여하며, CbNLR09 유전자를 과발현시켜 식물체의 탄저병 저항성을 증진시킬 수 있다. That is, the CbNLR09 gene is involved in anthrax resistance, and it was confirmed that anthrax resistance was enhanced when the CbNLR09 gene was overexpressed. can do it

또한 본 발명은 서열번호1로 표시되는 CbNLR09 유전자를 포함하는 재조합 벡터를 제공한다. The present invention also provides a recombinant vector comprising the CbNLR09 gene represented by SEQ ID NO: 1.

본 발명에서 CbNLR09 유전자에 대한 설명은 전술한 바와 같다. The description of the CbNLR09 gene in the present invention is the same as described above.

본 발명에서 "재조합"은 세포가 이종의 핵산을 복제하거나, 상기 핵산을 발현하거나 또는 펩티드, 이종의 펩티드 또는 이종의 핵산에 의해 암호화된 단백질을 발현하는 세포를 지칭하는 것이다. 재조합 세포는 상기 세포의 천연 형태에서는 발견되지 않는 유전자 또는 유전자 절편을, 센스 또는 안티센스 형태 중 하나로 발현할 수 있다. 또한 재조합 세포는 천연 상태의 세포에서 발견되는 유전자를 발현할 수 있으며, 그러나 상기 유전자는 변형된 것으로서 인위적인 수단에 의해 세포 내 재도입 된 것이다.In the present invention, "recombinant" refers to a cell in which the cell replicates a heterologous nucleic acid, expresses the nucleic acid, or expresses a peptide, a heterologous peptide, or a protein encoded by the heterologous nucleic acid. Recombinant cells can express genes or gene segments not found in the native form of the cell, either in sense or antisense form. In addition, recombinant cells can express genes found in cells in a natural state, but the genes are modified and re-introduced into cells by artificial means.

본 발명에서 "벡터"란 적합한 숙주 내에서 DNA를 발현시킬 수 있는 적합한 조절 서열에 작동가능하게 연결된 DNA 서열을 보유하는 DNA 제조물을 의미한다. 벡터는 플라스미드, 파지 입자, 또는 간단하게 잠재적 게놈 삽입물일 수 있다. 적당한 숙주로 형질전환되면 벡터는 숙주 게놈과 무관하게 복제하고 기능할 수 있거나, 또는 일부 경우에 게놈 그 자체에 통합될 수 있다. 특히 "식물 형질전환용 벡터"는 목적한 코딩 서열과, 특정 식물 숙주 생물에서 작동가능하게 연결된 코딩 서열을 발현하는데 필수적인 적정 핵산 서열을 포함하는 재조합 DNA 분자를 의미한다. 식물세포에서 이용 가능한 프로모터, 인핸서, 종결신호 및 폴리아데닐레이션 신호는 이 기술분야의 통상의 기술자에게 공지되어 있다. 본 발명의 벡터는 식물 형질전환용 벡터인 것이 가장 바람직하나, 이에 한정하지 않는다.As used herein, "vector" means a DNA preparation having a DNA sequence operably linked to a suitable regulatory sequence capable of expressing the DNA in a suitable host. A vector may be a plasmid, a phage particle, or simply a potential genomic insert. Upon transformation into an appropriate host, the vector may replicate and function independently of the host genome, or in some cases may be integrated into the genome itself. In particular, "plant transformation vector" refers to a recombinant DNA molecule comprising a desired coding sequence and an appropriate nucleic acid sequence essential for expressing a coding sequence operably linked in a specific plant host organism. Promoters, enhancers, termination signals and polyadenylation signals available in plant cells are known to those skilled in the art. The vector of the present invention is most preferably a vector for plant transformation, but is not limited thereto.

본 발명의 벡터는 전형적으로 클로닝 또는 발현을 위한 벡터로서 구축될 수 있다. 또한, 본 발명의 벡터는 원핵 세포 또는 진핵 세포를 숙주로 하여 구축될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 본 발명의 재조합 벡터가 발현 벡터이고, 원핵 세포를 숙주로 하는 경우에는, 전사를 진행시킬 수 있는 강력한 프로모터(예컨대, pLλ프로모터, trp 프로모터, lac 프로모터, T7 프로모터, tac 프로모터 등), 해독의 개시를 위한 리보좀 결합 자리 및 전사/해독 종결 서열을 포함하는 것이 일반적이다.Vectors of the invention can typically be constructed as vectors for cloning or expression. In addition, the vector of the present invention can be constructed using a prokaryotic cell or a eukaryotic cell as a host. For example, when the recombinant vector of the present invention is an expression vector and a prokaryotic cell is used as a host, a strong promoter capable of propagating transcription (eg, pLλ promoter, trp promoter, lac promoter, T7 promoter, tac promoter, etc.) , a ribosome binding site for initiation of translation and a transcription/translation termination sequence.

본 발명의 벡터는 당해 기술 분야에서 잘 알려진 유전자 재조합 기술을 이용하여 제조할 수 있으며, 부위-특이적 DNA 절단 및 연결은 당해 기술 분야에서 일반적으로 알려진 효소 등을 사용할 수 있다.The vector of the present invention may be prepared using a genetic recombination technique well known in the art, and for site-specific DNA cleavage and ligation, an enzyme generally known in the art may be used.

또한 본 발명은 상기 재조합 벡터로 형질전환된 형질전환 식물체를 제공한다. The present invention also provides a transgenic plant transformed with the recombinant vector.

본 발명의 형질전환체는 서열번호1로 표시되는 CbNLR09 유전자를 포함하는 재조합 벡터로 형질전환되어 CbNLR09 유전자가 과발현되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The transformant of the present invention is characterized in that the CbNLR09 gene is overexpressed by being transformed with a recombinant vector containing the CbNLR09 gene represented by SEQ ID NO: 1.

전술한 실시예에서 CbNLR09 유전자가 과발현이 탄저병 저항성을 증진시킴을 확인하였는바, 본 발명의 형질전환체는 CbNLR09 유전자가 과발현에 의해 탄저병 저항성이 증진 또는 개선된 것일 수 있다. As it was confirmed that overexpression of the CbNLR09 gene enhances anthrax resistance in the above-described embodiment, the transformant of the present invention may have enhanced or improved anthrax resistance by overexpression of the CbNLR09 gene.

본 발명에서 재조합 벡터에 대한 설명은 전술한 바와 같다. The description of the recombinant vector in the present invention is as described above.

본 발명에서 용어 "형질전환"은, 유전물질인 DNA를 다른 계통의 살아 있는 세포에 주입했을 때, DNA가 그 세포에 들어가 유전형질(遺傳形質)을 변화시키는 현상으로, 형질변환, 형전환, 또는 형변환이라고도 한다.As used herein, the term "transformation" refers to a phenomenon in which DNA enters the cell and changes the genetic trait when DNA, which is a genetic material, is injected into a living cell of another lineage. Or also called type conversion.

본 발명에서 상기 벡터로 식물체를 "형질전환"하는 것은 당업자에게 공지된 형질전환기술에 의해 수행될 수 있다. In the present invention, "transformation" of a plant with the vector can be performed by transformation techniques known to those skilled in the art.

구체적으로는, 아그로박테리움을 이용한 형질전환방법, 미세사출법(microprojectile bombardment), 일렉트로포레이션(electroporation), PEG-매개 융합법(PEG-mediated fusion), 미세주입법(microinjection), 리포좀 매개법(liposome-mediated method), 인-플란타 형질전환법(In planta transformation), 진공 침윤법(Vacuum infiltration method), 화아침지법(floral meristem dipping method) 또는 아그로박테리아 분사법(Agrobacterium spraying method)을 이용할 수 있다.Specifically, transformation method using Agrobacterium, microprojectile bombardment, electroporation, PEG-mediated fusion, microinjection, liposome-mediated method ( liposome-mediated method, In planta transformation, Vacuum infiltration method, floral meristem dipping method, or Agrobacterium spraying method can be used. have.

본 발명에서 용어 "식물체"는, 성숙한 식물체뿐만 아니라 성숙한 식물로 발육할 있는 식물 세포, 식물 조직 및 식물의 종자 등을 모두 포함하는 의미이다. In the present invention, the term "plant" is meant to include not only mature plants, but also plant cells, plant tissues, and seeds of plants that can develop into mature plants.

본 발명에서 상기 식물체는 특별히 제한되지 않으며, 일례로서 벼, 밀, 보리, 옥수수, 콩, 감자, 밀, 팥, 귀리 또는 수수를 포함하는 식량 작물류; 애기장대, 배추, 무, 고추, 딸기, 토마토, 수박, 오이, 양배추, 참외, 호박, 파, 양파 또는 당근을 포함하는 채소 작물류; 인삼, 담배, 목화, 참깨, 사탕수수, 사탕무우, 들깨, 땅콩 또는 유채를 포함하는 특용작물류; 사과나무, 배나무, 대추나무, 복숭아, 양다래, 포도, 감귤, 감, 자두, 살구 또는 바나나를 포함하는 과수류; 장미, 글라디올러스, 거베라, 카네이션, 국화, 백합 또는 튤립을 포함하는 화훼류; 및 라이그라스, 레드클로버, 오차드그라스, 알파알파, 톨페스큐 또는 페레니얼라이그라스를 포함하는 사료작물류로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 어느 하나이며, 구체적으로는 고추일수 있다. In the present invention, the plant is not particularly limited, and as an example, food crops including rice, wheat, barley, corn, soybean, potato, wheat, red bean, oat or sorghum; vegetable crops including Arabidopsis thaliana, Chinese cabbage, radish, red pepper, strawberry, tomato, watermelon, cucumber, cabbage, melon, pumpkin, green onion, onion or carrot; special crops including ginseng, tobacco, cotton, sesame, sugar cane, sugar beet, perilla, peanut or rapeseed; fruit trees including apple trees, pear trees, jujube trees, peaches, poplars, grapes, tangerines, persimmons, plums, apricots or bananas; flowers including roses, gladiolus, gerberas, carnations, chrysanthemums, lilies or tulips; and ryegrass, red clover, orchard grass, alpha alpha, tall fescue, or any one selected from the group consisting of forage crops including perennial ryegrass, and specifically may be pepper.

또한 본 발명은 상기 재조합 벡터를 포함하는 탄저병 저항성 증진용 조성물을 제공한다.The present invention also provides a composition for enhancing anthrax resistance comprising the recombinant vector.

본 발명에서 재조합 벡터, 탄저병에 대한 설명은 전술한 바와 같다. The description of the recombinant vector and anthrax in the present invention is the same as described above.

상기 조성물은 유효성분으로 서열번호 1로 표시되는 CbNLR09 유전자를 포함하는 재조합 벡터를 식물에 형질전환함으로써 식물체의 탄저병 저항성을 증진시킬 수 있다.The composition can enhance anthrax resistance of plants by transforming plants with a recombinant vector including the CbNLR09 gene represented by SEQ ID NO: 1 as an active ingredient.

또한 본 발명은 상기 재조합 벡터를 식물체에 도입하는 단계를 포함하는 탄저병 저항성이 증진된 식물체의 제조방법을 제공한다. The present invention also provides a method for producing a plant having improved anthrax resistance, comprising the step of introducing the recombinant vector into the plant.

본 발명에서 재조합 벡터, 식물체, 탄저병에 대한 설명은 전술한 바와 같다. The description of the recombinant vector, plant, and anthrax in the present invention is the same as described above.

본 발명에서 도입하는 단계는 CbNLR09 유전자 재조합 벡터로 식물체를 형질전환하는 것으로, 업자에게 공지된 형질전환기술에 의해 수행될 수 있다. The step of introducing in the present invention is to transform the plant with the CbNLR09 gene recombinant vector, and can be performed by transformation techniques known to those skilled in the art.

본 발명의 제조방법에 의해 제조된 식물체는 탄저병 저항성에 관여하는 CbNLR09 유전자를 포함하는 재조합 벡터를 도입함으로써 식물체에서 CbNLR09 유전자 또는 이의 단백질을 발현이 증가하며, 탄저병 저항성이 증진된다. In the plant produced by the production method of the present invention, the expression of the CbNLR09 gene or a protein thereof is increased in the plant by introducing a recombinant vector containing the CbNLR09 gene involved in anthrax resistance, and the anthrax resistance is enhanced.

또한 본 발명은 상기 재조합 벡터를 식물체에 도입하는 단계를 포함하는 식물체의 탄저병 저항성을 증진시키는 방법을 제공한다.The present invention also provides a method for enhancing anthrax resistance of a plant, comprising the step of introducing the recombinant vector into the plant.

본 발명에서 도입하는 단계는 CbNLR09 유전자 재조합 벡터로 식물체를 형질전환는 것으로, 업자에게 공지된 형질전환기술에 의해 수행될 수 있다.The step of introducing in the present invention is to transform the plant with the CbNLR09 gene recombination vector, and can be performed by transformation techniques known to those skilled in the art.

본 발명의 제조방법에 의해 제조된 식물체는 탄저병 저항성에 관여하는 CbNLR09 유전자를 포함하는 재조합 벡터를 도입함으로써 탄저병 저항성을 증진시킬 수 있다. Plants produced by the production method of the present invention can enhance anthrax resistance by introducing a recombinant vector containing the CbNLR09 gene involved in anthrax resistance.

본 발명에서 탄저병, 식물체에 대한 설명은 전술한 바와 같다. In the present invention, the description of anthrax and plants is the same as described above.

이하, 실시예를 통하여 본 발명의 구성 및 효과를 더욱 상세히 설명하고자 한다. 이들 실시예는 오로지 본 발명을 예시하기 위한 것일 뿐, 본 발명의 범위가 이들 실시예에 의해 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the configuration and effects of the present invention will be described in more detail through examples. These examples are only for illustrating the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these examples.

1. 탄저병 저항성 유전자의 분리1. Isolation of anthrax resistance gene

탄저병 저항성 고추 품종인 PBC80에서 분리한 CbNLR09 유전자는 서열번호1(2,748 bp, 도 11)의 염기서열로 이루어져 있으며, 915개의 아미노산(서열번호2, 도 12)을 암호화하는 것으로 유추되었으며, CC-NB-ARC-LRR 구조를 가진다. The CbNLR09 gene isolated from the anthrax-resistant pepper variety PBC80 consists of the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 (2,748 bp, FIG. 11), and was inferred to encode 915 amino acids (SEQ ID NO: 2, FIG. 12), CC-NB - It has an ARC-LRR structure.

CbNLR09 유전자가 탄저병 저항성에 미치는 영향을 분석하고자, 탄저병 저항성 품종(PBC80)과 감수성 품종(An-S) 고추에 탄저병균을 처리하고 0 내지 48시간 후에 고추 열매에서 CbNLR09 유전자 발현을 분석하였다. 분석결과, 감수성 품종(19.53)과 비교하여 저항성 품종(35.09)에서 탄저병균 처리에 의해 CbNLR09 유전자 발현이 약 1.8배 높게 유도됨을 확인하였다. To analyze the effect of the CbNLR09 gene on anthrax resistance, CbNLR09 gene expression was analyzed in red pepper fruits 0 to 48 hours after anthrax-resistant (PBC80) and susceptible (An-S) peppers were treated with anthrax. As a result of the analysis, it was confirmed that CbNLR09 gene expression was induced approximately 1.8 times higher in the resistant variety (35.09) than in the susceptible variety (19.53) by anthrax treatment.

2. CbNLR09 유전자 과발현 벡터의 및 담배 형질전환체의 제작2. Construction of CbNLR09 gene overexpression vector and tobacco transformant

35S 프로모터와 bar 표지를 포함하고 있는 pEarleyGate201 벡터에 Gateway system을 이용하여 과발현용 벡터(vector)인 pEarleyGate201/CbNLR09를 제작하였다(도 2). 제조된 pEarleyGate201/CbNLR09 벡터를 담배에 형질전환하여 담배형질전환체를 제조하였다. A vector for overexpression, pEarleyGate201/CbNLR09, was prepared using the Gateway system on the pEarleyGate201 vector containing the 35S promoter and bar marker (FIG. 2). Tobacco transformants were prepared by transforming the prepared pEarleyGate201/CbNLR09 vector into tobacco.

3. 담배 형질전환체의 CbNLR09 유전자 발현 분석 및 탄저병 저항성 기능 검정3. CbNLR09 gene expression analysis and anthrax resistance function assay in tobacco transformants

상기에서 제조한 담배 형질전환체를 RT-PCR을 수행하여 CbNLR09 유전자의 발현을 분석하였다. 분석결과, 대조구 Nb에서는 CbNLR09 발현이 확인되지 않았으나, 과발현 담배 형질전환체는 CbNLR09 발현이 나타남을 확인하였다. The expression of the CbNLR09 gene was analyzed by performing RT-PCR on the tobacco transformant prepared above. As a result of the analysis, CbNLR09 expression was not confirmed in the control Nb, but CbNLR09 expression was confirmed in the overexpressing tobacco transformant.

이에 CbNLR09 과발현 형질전황체에서 저항성을 검증하기 위해 국내 우점균인 Colletotrichum acutatum (Ca)와 동남아 우점균인 Colletotrichum capsici (Cc)의 탄저병균 2종을 담배에 접종하고 이들의 탄저병 저항성을 분석하였다. To verify the resistance of CbNLR09-overexpressing protoplasts , two types of anthrax bacteria, Colletotrichum acutatum (Ca) and Colletotrichum capsici (Cc), a dominant bacteria in Southeast Asia, were inoculated into tobacco and their resistance to anthrax was analyzed.

도 4는 탄저병균 접종 후 CbNLR09-담배 과발현체 탄저병 저항성 분석 결과이다. CbNLR09 과발현체에 탄저병균(C. acutatum 또는 C. capsici) 접종 7일 후 병반 길이 조사 결과, 대조구인 담배에 비해 저항성이 증가함을 확인하였다(도 4 및 5). 4 is a result of anthrax resistance analysis of CbNLR09-tobacco overexpression after anthrax inoculation. As a result of lesion length investigation 7 days after inoculation of CbNLR09 overexpression with anthrax ( C. acutatum or C. capsici ), it was confirmed that resistance was increased compared to tobacco as a control ( FIGS. 4 and 5 ).

구체적으로 탄저병에 의한 병반 분석한 결과, C. acutatum 균주에 대한 병 저항성은 일부(8-4, 15-3) 과발현체에서는 유의한 차이가 나타났으나, 나머지 과발현체(1-5, 2-4, 3-5)에서는 대조구와 병반에 유의한 차이가 없는 것을 확인하였다. Specifically, as a result of analyzing the lesions caused by anthrax, the disease resistance to the C. acutatum strain showed a significant difference in some (8-4, 15-3) overexpressing organisms, but the remaining overexpressing organisms (1-5, 2- 4, 3-5), it was confirmed that there was no significant difference between the control group and the lesion.

반면 C. capsici 균주에 대해서는 과발현체 모두가 대조구와 비교하여 병반이 현저하게 적게 나타남을 확인하였다. On the other hand, for the C. capsici strain, it was confirmed that all of the overexpressing forms showed significantly fewer lesions compared to the control group.

즉, CbNLR09 유전자의 과발현이 C. acutatum 또는 C. capsici에 의한 탄저병 저항성을 증진시키며, C. capsici에 대해 탄저병 저항성 증진 효과가 더 우수함을 확인하였다. That is, it was confirmed that overexpression of the CbNLR09 gene enhances anthrax resistance by C. acutatum or C. capsici , and has a better anthrax resistance enhancement effect on C. capsici.

4. CbNLR09 유전자 과발현 형질전환체에서 병 저항성 연관 유전자 마커의 발현 분석4. Expression analysis of disease resistance-associated gene markers in CbNLR09 gene overexpressing transformants

다음으로, CbNLR09 유전자 과발현 담배 형질전환체에서 병 저항성 마커 유전자인 NbPR1, NbPR2와 NbPR10의 발현 변화를 qRT-PCR로 분석하였다. 분석결과 CbNLR09 과발현 담배 형질전환체에서 CbNLR09의 발현이 증가하였으며, 동시에 NbPR1, NbPR2와 NbPR10 유전자의 발현이 증가함을 확인하였다(도 6).Next, the expression changes of the disease resistance marker genes NbPR1, NbPR2, and NbPR10 in tobacco transformants overexpressing the CbNLR09 gene were analyzed by qRT-PCR. As a result of the analysis, it was confirmed that the expression of CbNLR09 was increased in the CbNLR09 overexpressing tobacco transformant, and at the same time the expression of NbPR1, NbPR2 and NbPR10 genes was increased ( FIG. 6 ).

5. 유전자 억제가 탄저병 저항성에 미치는 영향 분석5. Analysis of the Effect of Gene Suppression on Anthrax Resistance

담배(Nicotiana benthamiana)에서 CbNLR09 유전자의 과발현이 탄저병 저항성을 증진시킴을 확인하였는바, 고추에서 바이러스 유도 유전자 억제(Virus-induced gene silencing, VIGS)를 이용하여 CbNLR09 유전자 발현을 억제한 후 탄저병 저항성을 분석하였다. Tobacco ( Nicotiana benthamiana ) It was confirmed that overexpression of the CbNLR09 gene promotes anthrax resistance. After suppressing CbNLR09 gene expression using virus-induced gene silencing (VIGS) in red pepper, anthrax resistance was analyzed. did.

탄저병 감수성 고추(An-S)와 저항성 고추(PB80)에서 CbNLR09 유전자 발현을 억제한 후, 탄저병균(C. acutatum K1)을 접종하고, 6일 후 병징을 관찰하였다. After suppressing CbNLR09 gene expression in anthrax-sensitive pepper (An-S) and resistant pepper (PB80), anthrax ( C. acutatum K1) was inoculated, and symptoms were observed 6 days later.

pTRV 시스템을 이용하여 고추에서 CbNLR09 유전자 발현을 억제하고, 8일 후에 각 고추에서 CbNLR09 유전자 발현을 확인하였다. 분석결과, pTRV 시스템에 의해 CbNLR09 유전자 발현이 줄어들었음을 확인하였다(도 7). CbNLR09 gene expression was suppressed in pepper using the pTRV system, and CbNLR09 gene expression was confirmed in each pepper after 8 days. As a result of the analysis, it was confirmed that the expression of the CbNLR09 gene was reduced by the pTRV system ( FIG. 7 ).

다음으로 CbNLR09 유전자 발현 억제된 고추에 탄저병균(C. acutatum K1)을 접종하여 6일 후 병증을 관찰한 결과, 과발현 담배 형질전환체와 반대로, 발현이 억제되지 않은 대조군 고추와 비교하여 탄저병에 민감해짐을 확인하였다(도 8). 8일 후 병반을 Image J를 이용하여 분석한 결과 CbNLR09 유전자 발현 억제가 고추 열매의 탄저병균에 대한 감수성을 증가시킴을 확인하였다(도 9). Next, CbNLR09 gene expression suppressed pepper was inoculated with anthrax (C. acutatum K1) and the disease was observed 6 days later. As a result, in contrast to the overexpressed tobacco transformant, it was sensitive to anthrax compared to the control pepper whose expression was not suppressed. It was confirmed that the deterioration (FIG. 8). After 8 days, the lesions were analyzed using Image J, and as a result, it was confirmed that suppression of CbNLR09 gene expression increased the sensitivity of red pepper fruit to anthrax ( FIG. 9 ).

또한, pTRV 시스템을 이용하여 CbNLR09 유전자 발현을 억제한 8일 후 탄저병 접종 전과 후에 qRT-PCR을 이용하여 탄저병 저항성 마커 유전자(CaPR1 및 CaPR2)의 발현을 분석한 결과, CaPR1과 CaPR2의 발현이 감소함을 확인하였다(도 10).In addition, the expression of the anthrax resistance marker genes (CaPR1 and CaPR2) was analyzed using qRT-PCR before and after anthrax inoculation 8 days after CbNLR09 gene expression was suppressed using the pTRV system. As a result, the expression of CaPR1 and CaPR2 decreased. was confirmed (FIG. 10).

즉, 고추 탄저병 저항성 품종인 PBC80에서 분리한 유전자 CbNLR09 과발현 담배 형질전환체에서 담배 병저항성 마커유전자들의 발현을 조절하여 탄저병 저항성 증진에 효과가 있음을 확인하였고, VIGS를 이용하여 CbNLR09 유전자 발현을 억제한 고추 열매에서 탄저병에 더 민감해지고 병저항성 마커 유전자들의 발현도 줄어들었음을 확인하였는바, 고추 CbNLR09 유전자는 탄저병 저항성에 관여하며, CbNLR09 유전자를 과발현시켜 탄저병 저항성 품종 육종소재 개발에 활용할 수 있다. That is, it was confirmed that the CbNLR09 overexpressing tobacco transformant isolated from the pepper anthracnose resistant variety PBC80 was effective in enhancing anthrax resistance by regulating the expression of tobacco disease resistance marker genes. It was confirmed that the red pepper fruit became more sensitive to anthrax and the expression of disease resistance marker genes was reduced.

<110> REPUBLIC OF KOREA(MANAGEMENT : RURAL DEVELOPMENT ADMINISTRATION) Pepper & Breeding Institutec <120> Pepper CbNLR09 gene enhanced resistance to anthracnose <130> DP20200132 <160> 2 <170> KoPatentIn 3.0 <210> 1 <211> 2748 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> CbNLR09 from PBC80 <400> 1 atggcagatg tagcattaca acttgctgtg gagatattgg ttccgataat aaaggagact 60 tggaagttga ttgatagtgg aaaagaagat tctgcaaatg aactactggg agaacttaat 120 cgtttaaagg ccttcttgca ggatgctgca aaatatcgtc aaagcaacag tgaacagtgg 180 aaaaactttg tcaaggaggt ccaagttatg gtatatgaag ctgagggtct cattgataag 240 ctcatggttg agatgaagct gcaccaaaag aaaaataaat ttgaacagat cgtggatctt 300 aaatatcaca aaacccttaa ggatcttgta gaagacatca aagcaattct tggaaaggtg 360 aagaagattc gcgaagcaaa tctgcaggct ttccaggcaa agccaatcct tgattatcag 420 ccggaaattg ttgcccccgg cacacaggat actttattgg aagaaaacaa agttgtcggt 480 tttgatgagg aagcaaaagt agtgatcaag cgacttgtta aaggaaccaa agatttagat 540 gttatccctg tggtggggtt gcctggacta gggaaaacca ctctggcaat aaaaatctct 600 aaagatccgc aagtttccta tgattttttc ctgaccattt gggtgagcgt aggcccgcaa 660 tccaaactga agggggtctt ccttagtatt ctgaaagcgt tcaagaaaca gactacagaa 720 tatcaagaca tggatgtgaa ggaattgcca aagataatat gtgaattcat tgacaaaggc 780 ggcaaatgtc tcattgtatt ggatgacgtg tggacaacag acgttgtgga tgctgtcatg 840 aatgttttcc ccgaaaaaag caaaggccac cgtatcatga tcaccactcg tgatggacgt 900 attggtagat atgccaatgc taatcctcac atgttgaaat ttctggaaat ggaggaaagt 960 ttccaattgt tggtaaatag agtttttggc agtaatattc gaaggtgtcc tgaagagtta 1020 atagaacatg gggaaagcat cgcaaaacaa tgttttggag tgccacttgc agttgtggta 1080 attgcaggag ctctaagagg acgcaccagc aaaagtgact ggaaaatggt tgaggacaat 1140 gtaaaacacc ttataaataa agatgatgac ccaaaaagct gcttgaaatt tgtggaaatg 1200 agttatgttt atctacccga agagatgaag gcgtgtttcc tatattgtgg tgcctttcca 1260 caaggctttg aaattcctgc ttggaagttg atccgcttat ggatttccga gggattgata 1320 aactccaact taacaggaag ccccgaggat atagcagagt attacttgaa cgaccttatc 1380 aacaggaact tagtaatagt agtgcagaaa agggctaatg gtcaagtaaa aacatgccgt 1440 attcatgaca tgttacacca gttttgcaag atagaggcta ataacgaagg tcttttccac 1500 gaagtatgtg aaaaaacaga tcaggctggt ctttctatac cagatctaga tagttcgcgt 1560 cacttgtgta ttccactctc tcttttgaaa gcttttatct ccaccgaacc atatgctgag 1620 catgttagat cattcttgtg tttttccaca aaacaaaaag aaagtgagaa gcttagcaac 1680 attcaacaac tccacaaagc ctttccactg gtcagggtct tggatgttga atcccttgaa 1740 tttagtttca gcaagtattt cagagagcta tatcatttga ggtacatttc catctcagtt 1800 gaaagcagtg tccttccgac gttcttcggt aaattttgga atttacaaac tcttataatt 1860 tatacaaagg catccaccat tgaaattaaa gctgaaatat ggaacatgct acggttgagg 1920 catgtgcaca ccaatgtccc tgcaaaattg ccatcctcta ctacccacac agtagatgaa 1980 tcttctcgcc tacaaacttt gtctaaagtt gcaccagaaa gttgcagaga agatgcgctt 2040 gcgcgggctt gtaatctcag aaaactaact attcaaggga aaatggctga ttttcttgaa 2100 attaacatgg gtgggttcaa caactttcaa aagctaaagt gcctggagca attgaaactg 2160 ctgaatgata atgtagacag atccatgagc ggagttcttc accttcctcc cgcattcccc 2220 aaatttctat gcaaactgaa gaagttaact ttgtcaaata caaggtttgc ttggagcgag 2280 gcgagtagat tggggcagtt ggaatgcctt gaggtcctaa agctaaaaga aaatgcattt 2340 agtgggacaa catgggattc agagattgga ggttttaacc aactaaaggt attatggatt 2400 gaaagggcag accttaaaac ttggaaggtc gcaaatcttc aatttcaaag acttcagtgt 2460 cttgttgtta aatcctgcga tgagcttgag gctgtaccaa ttgagttggc tgatgtacgt 2520 acccttcaag aaatgacgct ggagcacaca aaaaaggcta tcaaatctgc gaatgctatc 2580 aaatgcagga agcaagagat gcatcgtgag cacatgcaga aagctgcaga aagcaaatct 2640 ggaacagaaa tcgaaggcaa gaaaaaggtg agtgaagata tggagagttt caaattcgag 2700 ctcactatat tcccccctga aacggctgat tgcaacccca aacattga 2748 <210> 2 <211> 915 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> CbNLR09 from PBC80 <400> 2 Met Ala Asp Val Ala Leu Gln Leu Ala Val Glu Ile Leu Val Pro Ile 1 5 10 15 Ile Lys Glu Thr Trp Lys Leu Ile Asp Ser Gly Lys Glu Asp Ser Ala 20 25 30 Asn Glu Leu Leu Gly Glu Leu Asn Arg Leu Lys Ala Phe Leu Gln Asp 35 40 45 Ala Ala Lys Tyr Arg Gln Ser Asn Ser Glu Gln Trp Lys Asn Phe Val 50 55 60 Lys Glu Val Gln Val Met Val Tyr Glu Ala Glu Gly Leu Ile Asp Lys 65 70 75 80 Leu Met Val Glu Met Lys Leu His Gln Lys Lys Asn Lys Phe Glu Gln 85 90 95 Ile Val Asp Leu Lys Tyr His Lys Thr Leu Lys Asp Leu Val Glu Asp 100 105 110 Ile Lys Ala Ile Leu Gly Lys Val Lys Lys Ile Arg Glu Ala Asn Leu 115 120 125 Gln Ala Phe Gln Ala Lys Pro Ile Leu Asp Tyr Gln Pro Glu Ile Val 130 135 140 Ala Pro Gly Thr Gln Asp Thr Leu Leu Glu Glu Asn Lys Val Val Gly 145 150 155 160 Phe Asp Glu Glu Ala Lys Val Val Ile Lys Arg Leu Val Lys Gly Thr 165 170 175 Lys Asp Leu Asp Val Ile Pro Val Val Gly Leu Pro Gly Leu Gly Lys 180 185 190 Thr Thr Leu Ala Ile Lys Ile Ser Lys Asp Pro Gln Val Ser Tyr Asp 195 200 205 Phe Phe Leu Thr Ile Trp Val Ser Val Gly Pro Gln Ser Lys Leu Lys 210 215 220 Gly Val Phe Leu Ser Ile Leu Lys Ala Phe Lys Lys Gln Thr Thr Glu 225 230 235 240 Tyr Gln Asp Met Asp Val Lys Glu Leu Pro Lys Ile Ile Cys Glu Phe 245 250 255 Ile Asp Lys Gly Gly Lys Cys Leu Ile Val Leu Asp Asp Val Trp Thr 260 265 270 Thr Asp Val Val Asp Ala Val Met Asn Val Phe Pro Glu Lys Ser Lys 275 280 285 Gly His Arg Ile Met Ile Thr Thr Arg Asp Gly Arg Ile Gly Arg Tyr 290 295 300 Ala Asn Ala Asn Pro His Met Leu Lys Phe Leu Glu Met Glu Glu Ser 305 310 315 320 Phe Gln Leu Leu Val Asn Arg Val Phe Gly Ser Asn Ile Arg Arg Cys 325 330 335 Pro Glu Glu Leu Ile Glu His Gly Glu Ser Ile Ala Lys Gln Cys Phe 340 345 350 Gly Val Pro Leu Ala Val Val Val Ile Ala Gly Ala Leu Arg Gly Arg 355 360 365 Thr Ser Lys Ser Asp Trp Lys Met Val Glu Asp Asn Val Lys His Leu 370 375 380 Ile Asn Lys Asp Asp Asp Pro Lys Ser Cys Leu Lys Phe Val Glu Met 385 390 395 400 Ser Tyr Val Tyr Leu Pro Glu Glu Met Lys Ala Cys Phe Leu Tyr Cys 405 410 415 Gly Ala Phe Pro Gln Gly Phe Glu Ile Pro Ala Trp Lys Leu Ile Arg 420 425 430 Leu Trp Ile Ser Glu Gly Leu Ile Asn Ser Asn Leu Thr Gly Ser Pro 435 440 445 Glu Asp Ile Ala Glu Tyr Tyr Leu Asn Asp Leu Ile Asn Arg Asn Leu 450 455 460 Val Ile Val Val Gln Lys Arg Ala Asn Gly Gln Val Lys Thr Cys Arg 465 470 475 480 Ile His Asp Met Leu His Gln Phe Cys Lys Ile Glu Ala Asn Asn Glu 485 490 495 Gly Leu Phe His Glu Val Cys Glu Lys Thr Asp Gln Ala Gly Leu Ser 500 505 510 Ile Pro Asp Leu Asp Ser Ser Arg His Leu Cys Ile Pro Leu Ser Leu 515 520 525 Leu Lys Ala Phe Ile Ser Thr Glu Pro Tyr Ala Glu His Val Arg Ser 530 535 540 Phe Leu Cys Phe Ser Thr Lys Gln Lys Glu Ser Glu Lys Leu Ser Asn 545 550 555 560 Ile Gln Gln Leu His Lys Ala Phe Pro Leu Val Arg Val Leu Asp Val 565 570 575 Glu Ser Leu Glu Phe Ser Phe Ser Lys Tyr Phe Arg Glu Leu Tyr His 580 585 590 Leu Arg Tyr Ile Ser Ile Ser Val Glu Ser Ser Val Leu Pro Thr Phe 595 600 605 Phe Gly Lys Phe Trp Asn Leu Gln Thr Leu Ile Ile Tyr Thr Lys Ala 610 615 620 Ser Thr Ile Glu Ile Lys Ala Glu Ile Trp Asn Met Leu Arg Leu Arg 625 630 635 640 His Val His Thr Asn Val Pro Ala Lys Leu Pro Ser Ser Thr Thr His 645 650 655 Thr Val Asp Glu Ser Ser Arg Leu Gln Thr Leu Ser Lys Val Ala Pro 660 665 670 Glu Ser Cys Arg Glu Asp Ala Leu Ala Arg Ala Cys Asn Leu Arg Lys 675 680 685 Leu Thr Ile Gln Gly Lys Met Ala Asp Phe Leu Glu Ile Asn Met Gly 690 695 700 Gly Phe Asn Asn Phe Gln Lys Leu Lys Cys Leu Glu Gln Leu Lys Leu 705 710 715 720 Leu Asn Asp Asn Val Asp Arg Ser Met Ser Gly Val Leu His Leu Pro 725 730 735 Pro Ala Phe Pro Lys Phe Leu Cys Lys Leu Lys Lys Leu Thr Leu Ser 740 745 750 Asn Thr Arg Phe Ala Trp Ser Glu Ala Ser Arg Leu Gly Gln Leu Glu 755 760 765 Cys Leu Glu Val Leu Lys Leu Lys Glu Asn Ala Phe Ser Gly Thr Thr 770 775 780 Trp Asp Ser Glu Ile Gly Gly Phe Asn Gln Leu Lys Val Leu Trp Ile 785 790 795 800 Glu Arg Ala Asp Leu Lys Thr Trp Lys Val Ala Asn Leu Gln Phe Gln 805 810 815 Arg Leu Gln Cys Leu Val Val Lys Ser Cys Asp Glu Leu Glu Ala Val 820 825 830 Pro Ile Glu Leu Ala Asp Val Arg Thr Leu Gln Glu Met Thr Leu Glu 835 840 845 His Thr Lys Lys Ala Ile Lys Ser Ala Asn Ala Ile Lys Cys Arg Lys 850 855 860 Gln Glu Met His Arg Glu His Met Gln Lys Ala Ala Glu Ser Lys Ser 865 870 875 880 Gly Thr Glu Ile Glu Gly Lys Lys Lys Val Ser Glu Asp Met Glu Ser 885 890 895 Phe Lys Phe Glu Leu Thr Ile Phe Pro Pro Glu Thr Ala Asp Cys Asn 900 905 910 Pro Lys His 915 <110> REPUBLIC OF KOREA (MANAGEMENT : RURAL DEVELOPMENT ADMINISTRATION) Pepper & Breeding Institutec <120> Pepper CbNLR09 gene enhanced resistance to anthracnose <130> DP20200132 <160> 2 <170> KoPatentIn 3.0 <210> 1 <211> 2748 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> CbNLR09 from PBC80 <400> 1 atggcagatg tagcattaca acttgctgtg gagatattgg ttccgataat aaaggagact 60 tggaagttga ttgatagtgg aaaagaagat tctgcaaatg aactactggg agaacttaat 120 cgtttaaagg ccttcttgca ggatgctgca aaatatcgtc aaagcaacag tgaacagtgg 180 aaaaactttg tcaaggaggt ccaagttatg gtatatgaag ctgagggtct cattgataag 240 ctcatggttg agatgaagct gcaccaaaag aaaaataaat ttgaacagat cgtggatctt 300 aaatatcaca aaacccttaa ggatcttgta gaagacatca aagcaattct tggaaaggtg 360 aagaagattc gcgaagcaaa tctgcaggct ttccaggcaa agccaatcct tgattatcag 420 ccggaaattg ttgcccccgg cacacaggat actttattgg aagaaaacaa agttgtcggt 480 tttgatgagg aagcaaaagt agtgatcaag cgacttgtta aaggaaccaa agatttagat 540 gttatccctg tggtggggtt gcctggacta gggaaaacca ctctggcaat aaaaatctct 600 aaagatccgc aagtttccta tgattttttc ctgaccattt gggtgagcgt aggcccgcaa 660 tccaaactga agggggtctt ccttagtatt ctgaaagcgt tcaagaaaca gactacagaa 720 tatcaagaca tggatgtgaa ggaattgcca aagataatat gtgaattcat tgacaaaggc 780 ggcaaatgtc tcattgtatt ggatgacgtg tggacaacag acgttgtgga tgctgtcatg 840 aatgttttcc ccgaaaaaag caaaggccac cgtatcatga tcaccactcg tgatggacgt 900 attggtagat atgccaatgc taatcctcac atgttgaaat ttctggaaat ggaggaaagt 960 ttccaattgt tggtaaatag agtttttggc agtaatattc gaaggtgtcc tgaagagtta 1020 atagaacatg gggaaagcat cgcaaaacaa tgttttggag tgccacttgc agttgtggta 1080 attgcaggag ctctaagagg acgcaccagc aaaagtgact ggaaaatggt tgaggacaat 1140 gtaaaacacc ttataaataa agatgatgac ccaaaaagct gcttgaaatt tgtggaaatg 1200 agttatgttt atctacccga agagatgaag gcgtgtttcc tatattgtgg tgcctttcca 1260 caaggctttg aaattcctgc ttggaagttg atccgcttat ggatttccga gggattgata 1320 aactccaact taacaggaag ccccgaggat atagcagagt attacttgaa cgaccttatc 1380 aacaggaact tagtaatagt agtgcagaaa agggctaatg gtcaagtaaa aacatgccgt 1440 attcatgaca tgttacacca gttttgcaag atagaggcta ataacgaagg tcttttccac 1500 gaagtatgtg aaaaaacaga tcaggctggt ctttctatac cagatctaga tagttcgcgt 1560 cacttgtgta ttccactctc tcttttgaaa gcttttatct ccaccgaacc atatgctgag 1620 catgttagat cattcttgtg tttttccaca aaacaaaaag aaagtgagaa gcttagcaac 1680 attcaacaac tccacaaagc ctttccactg gtcagggtct tggatgttga atcccttgaa 1740 tttagtttca gcaagtattt cagagagcta tatcatttga ggtacatttc catctcagtt 1800 gaaagcagtg tccttccgac gttcttcggt aaattttgga atttacaaac tcttataatt 1860 tatacaaagg catccaccat tgaaattaaa gctgaaatat ggaacatgct acggttgagg 1920 catgtgcaca ccaatgtccc tgcaaaattg ccatcctcta ctacccacac agtagatgaa 1980 tcttctcgcc tacaaacttt gtctaaagtt gcaccagaaa gttgcagaga agatgcgctt 2040 gcgcgggctt gtaatctcag aaaactaact attcaaggga aaatggctga ttttcttgaa 2100 attaacatgg gtgggttcaa caactttcaa aagctaaagt gcctggagca attgaaactg 2160 ctgaatgata atgtagacag atccatgagc ggagttcttc accttcctcc cgcattcccc 2220 aaatttctat gcaaactgaa gaagttaact ttgtcaaata caaggtttgc ttggagcgag 2280 gcgagtagat tggggcagtt ggaatgcctt gaggtcctaa agctaaaaga aaatgcattt 2340 agtgggacaa catgggattc agagattgga ggttttaacc aactaaaggt attatggatt 2400 gaaagggcag accttaaaac ttggaaggtc gcaaatcttc aatttcaaag acttcagtgt 2460 cttgttgtta aatcctgcga tgagcttgag gctgtaccaa ttgagttggc tgatgtacgt 2520 acccttcaag aaatgacgct ggagcacaca aaaaaggcta tcaaatctgc gaatgctatc 2580 aaatgcagga agcaagagat gcatcgtgag cacatgcaga aagctgcaga aagcaaatct 2640 ggaacagaaa tcgaaggcaa gaaaaaggtg agtgaagata tggagagttt caaattcgag 2700 ctcactatat tcccccctga aacggctgat tgcaacccca aacattga 2748 <210> 2 <211> 915 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> CbNLR09 from PBC80 <400> 2 Met Ala Asp Val Ala Leu Gln Leu Ala Val Glu Ile Leu Val Pro Ile 1 5 10 15 Ile Lys Glu Thr Trp Lys Leu Ile Asp Ser Gly Lys Glu Asp Ser Ala 20 25 30 Asn Glu Leu Leu Gly Glu Leu Asn Arg Leu Lys Ala Phe Leu Gln Asp 35 40 45 Ala Ala Lys Tyr Arg Gln Ser Asn Ser Glu Gln Trp Lys Asn Phe Val 50 55 60 Lys Glu Val Gln Val Met Val Tyr Glu Ala Glu Gly Leu Ile Asp Lys 65 70 75 80 Leu Met Val Glu Met Lys Leu His Gln Lys Lys Asn Lys Phe Glu Gln 85 90 95 Ile Val Asp Leu Lys Tyr His Lys Thr Leu Lys Asp Leu Val Glu Asp 100 105 110 Ile Lys Ala Ile Leu Gly Lys Val Lys Lys Ile Arg Glu Ala Asn Leu 115 120 125 Gln Ala Phe Gln Ala Lys Pro Ile Leu Asp Tyr Gln Pro Glu Ile Val 130 135 140 Ala Pro Gly Thr Gln Asp Thr Leu Leu Glu Glu Asn Lys Val Val Gly 145 150 155 160 Phe Asp Glu Glu Ala Lys Val Val Ile Lys Arg Leu Val Lys Gly Thr 165 170 175 Lys Asp Leu Asp Val Ile Pro Val Val Gly Leu Pro Gly Leu Gly Lys 180 185 190 Thr Thr Leu Ala Ile Lys Ile Ser Lys Asp Pro Gln Val Ser Tyr Asp 195 200 205 Phe Phe Leu Thr Ile Trp Val Ser Val Gly Pro Gln Ser Lys Leu Lys 210 215 220 Gly Val Phe Leu Ser Ile Leu Lys Ala Phe Lys Lys Gln Thr Thr Glu 225 230 235 240 Tyr Gln Asp Met Asp Val Lys Glu Leu Pro Lys Ile Ile Cys Glu Phe 245 250 255 Ile Asp Lys Gly Gly Lys Cys Leu Ile Val Leu Asp Asp Val Trp Thr 260 265 270 Thr Asp Val Val Asp Ala Val Met Asn Val Phe Pro Glu Lys Ser Lys 275 280 285 Gly His Arg Ile Met Ile Thr Thr Arg Asp Gly Arg Ile Gly Arg Tyr 290 295 300 Ala Asn Ala Asn Pro His Met Leu Lys Phe Leu Glu Met Glu Glu Ser 305 310 315 320 Phe Gln Leu Leu Val Asn Arg Val Phe Gly Ser Asn Ile Arg Arg Cys 325 330 335 Pro Glu Glu Leu Ile Glu His Gly Glu Ser Ile Ala Lys Gln Cys Phe 340 345 350 Gly Val Pro Leu Ala Val Val Val Ile Ala Gly Ala Leu Arg Gly Arg 355 360 365 Thr Ser Lys Ser Asp Trp Lys Met Val Glu Asp Asn Val Lys His Leu 370 375 380 Ile Asn Lys Asp Asp Asp Pro Lys Ser Cys Leu Lys Phe Val Glu Met 385 390 395 400 Ser Tyr Val Tyr Leu Pro Glu Glu Met Lys Ala Cys Phe Leu Tyr Cys 405 410 415 Gly Ala Phe Pro Gln Gly Phe Glu Ile Pro Ala Trp Lys Leu Ile Arg 420 425 430 Leu Trp Ile Ser Glu Gly Leu Ile Asn Ser Asn Leu Thr Gly Ser Pro 435 440 445 Glu Asp Ile Ala Glu Tyr Tyr Leu Asn Asp Leu Ile Asn Arg Asn Leu 450 455 460 Val Ile Val Val Gln Lys Arg Ala Asn Gly Gln Val Lys Thr Cys Arg 465 470 475 480 Ile His Asp Met Leu His Gln Phe Cys Lys Ile Glu Ala Asn Asn Glu 485 490 495 Gly Leu Phe His Glu Val Cys Glu Lys Thr Asp Gln Ala Gly Leu Ser 500 505 510 Ile Pro Asp Leu Asp Ser Ser Arg His Leu Cys Ile Pro Leu Ser Leu 515 520 525 Leu Lys Ala Phe Ile Ser Thr Glu Pro Tyr Ala Glu His Val Arg Ser 530 535 540 Phe Leu Cys Phe Ser Thr Lys Gln Lys Glu Ser Glu Lys Leu Ser Asn 545 550 555 560 Ile Gln Gln Leu His Lys Ala Phe Pro Leu Val Arg Val Leu Asp Val 565 570 575 Glu Ser Leu Glu Phe Ser Phe Ser Lys Tyr Phe Arg Glu Leu Tyr His 580 585 590 Leu Arg Tyr Ile Ser Ile Ser Val Glu Ser Ser Val Leu Pro Thr Phe 595 600 605 Phe Gly Lys Phe Trp Asn Leu Gln Thr Leu Ile Ile Tyr Thr Lys Ala 610 615 620 Ser Thr Ile Glu Ile Lys Ala Glu Ile Trp Asn Met Leu Arg Leu Arg 625 630 635 640 His Val His Thr Asn Val Pro Ala Lys Leu Pro Ser Ser Thr Thr His 645 650 655 Thr Val Asp Glu Ser Ser Arg Leu Gln Thr Leu Ser Lys Val Ala Pro 660 665 670 Glu Ser Cys Arg Glu Asp Ala Leu Ala Arg Ala Cys Asn Leu Arg Lys 675 680 685 Leu Thr Ile Gln Gly Lys Met Ala Asp Phe Leu Glu Ile Asn Met Gly 690 695 700 Gly Phe Asn Asn Phe Gln Lys Leu Lys Cys Leu Glu Gln Leu Lys Leu 705 710 715 720 Leu Asn Asp Asn Val Asp Arg Ser Met Ser Gly Val Leu His Leu Pro 725 730 735 Pro Ala Phe Pro Lys Phe Leu Cys Lys Leu Lys Lys Leu Thr Leu Ser 740 745 750 Asn Thr Arg Phe Ala Trp Ser Glu Ala Ser Arg Leu Gly Gln Leu Glu 755 760 765 Cys Leu Glu Val Leu Lys Leu Lys Glu Asn Ala Phe Ser Gly Thr Thr 770 775 780 Trp Asp Ser Glu Ile Gly Gly Phe Asn Gln Leu Lys Val Leu Trp Ile 785 790 795 800 Glu Arg Ala Asp Leu Lys Thr Trp Lys Val Ala Asn Leu Gln Phe Gln 805 810 815 Arg Leu Gln Cys Leu Val Val Lys Ser Cys Asp Glu Leu Glu Ala Val 820 825 830 Pro Ile Glu Leu Ala Asp Val Arg Thr Leu Gln Glu Met Thr Leu Glu 835 840 845 His Thr Lys Lys Ala Ile Lys Ser Ala Asn Ala Ile Lys Cys Arg Lys 850 855 860 Gln Glu Met His Arg Glu His Met Gln Lys Ala Ala Glu Ser Lys Ser 865 870 875 880 Gly Thr Glu Ile Glu Gly Lys Lys Lys Val Ser Glu Asp Met Glu Ser 885 890 895 Phe Lys Phe Glu Leu Thr Ile Phe Pro Pro Glu Thr Ala Asp Cys Asn 900 905 910 Pro Lys His 915

Claims (10)

서열번호2로 표시되는 아미노산 서열로 이루어진, 탄저병 저항성 증진용CbNLR09 단백질.CbNLR09 protein for promoting anthrax resistance, consisting of the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:2. 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 탄저병은 콜레토트리쿰 속(Colletotrichum spp.) 균주에 의한 것인, 단백질.
The method of claim 1,
The anthrax is Colletotrichum spp . The protein is caused by the strain.
제 1항의 CbNLR09 단백질을 암호화하는 서열번호1로 표시되는 CbNLR09 유전자.The CbNLR09 gene represented by SEQ ID NO: 1 encoding the CbNLR09 protein of claim 1. 제 3항의 유전자를 포함하는 재조합 벡터. A recombinant vector comprising the gene of claim 3 . 제 4항의 재조합 벡터로 형질전환된 형질전환체.A transformant transformed with the recombinant vector of claim 4. 제 5항에 있어서,
상기 형질전환체는 식물체인 것인 형질전환체.
6. The method of claim 5,
The transformant is a transformant that is a plant.
제 6항에 있어서,
상기 식물체는 고추인 것인 형질전환체.
7. The method of claim 6,
The transformant is that the plant is red pepper.
제 4항의 재조합 벡터를 포함하는 탄저병 저항성 증진용 조성물.A composition for enhancing anthrax resistance comprising the recombinant vector of claim 4. 제 4항의 재조합 벡터를 식물체에 도입하는 단계를 포함하는 탄저병 저항성이 증진된 식물체의 제조방법.A method for producing a plant having improved anthrax resistance, comprising the step of introducing the recombinant vector of claim 4 into the plant. 제 4항의 재조합 벡터를 식물체에 도입하는 단계를 포함하는 식물체의 탄저병 저항성을 증진시키는 방법.A method for enhancing anthrax resistance of a plant comprising the step of introducing the recombinant vector of claim 4 into the plant.
KR1020200075167A 2020-06-19 2020-06-19 Pepper CbNLR09 gene enhanced resistance to anthracnose KR102512368B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020200075167A KR102512368B1 (en) 2020-06-19 2020-06-19 Pepper CbNLR09 gene enhanced resistance to anthracnose

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020200075167A KR102512368B1 (en) 2020-06-19 2020-06-19 Pepper CbNLR09 gene enhanced resistance to anthracnose

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20210157192A true KR20210157192A (en) 2021-12-28
KR102512368B1 KR102512368B1 (en) 2023-03-23

Family

ID=79178339

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020200075167A KR102512368B1 (en) 2020-06-19 2020-06-19 Pepper CbNLR09 gene enhanced resistance to anthracnose

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR102512368B1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115927385A (en) * 2022-11-24 2023-04-07 安徽农业大学 Gene related to pear anthracnose resistance and application thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007089525A (en) * 2005-09-29 2007-04-12 Kumho Petrochem Co Ltd Pathogen-related protein and use thereof
KR100952632B1 (en) 2007-12-04 2010-04-13 우진 비앤지 주식회사 Novel Bacillus Subtilis and Biopesticide for Extermination of Anthracnose Containing the Same
KR20100051981A (en) * 2008-11-10 2010-05-19 (주)고추와 육종 Molecular marker linked to the major resistant gene to pepper anthracnose (colletotrichum acutatum) and its use

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007089525A (en) * 2005-09-29 2007-04-12 Kumho Petrochem Co Ltd Pathogen-related protein and use thereof
KR100952632B1 (en) 2007-12-04 2010-04-13 우진 비앤지 주식회사 Novel Bacillus Subtilis and Biopesticide for Extermination of Anthracnose Containing the Same
KR20100051981A (en) * 2008-11-10 2010-05-19 (주)고추와 육종 Molecular marker linked to the major resistant gene to pepper anthracnose (colletotrichum acutatum) and its use

Non-Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Final report on completed tasks, Rural Development Administration, (Task number: PJ011145), joint research project, next-generation biogreen 21 project, 2015.01.15. ~ 2017.12.31., Red Pepper and Breeding Co., Ltd., Chonbuk National University *
GENOME BIOLOGY (2017) VOL.18:210 [DOI 10.1186/S13059_017_1341_9] *
Kim, Seungill et al. "New reference genome sequences of hot pepper reveal the massive evolution of plant disease-resistance genes by retroduplication." Genome biology vol. 18,1 210. 1 Nov. 2017 (2017.11.01.)* *
NCBI GenBank Accession No. PHT39462.1(2017.10.27.)* *
NCBI REFERENCE SEQUENCE: XM_016710814.1 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115927385A (en) * 2022-11-24 2023-04-07 安徽农业大学 Gene related to pear anthracnose resistance and application thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR102512368B1 (en) 2023-03-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN1251131B (en) Enhancement of growth in plant
JP3631492B2 (en) Antimicrobial protein
KR102512368B1 (en) Pepper CbNLR09 gene enhanced resistance to anthracnose
CN111454963A (en) Salt-tolerant gene HuERF1 gene of pitaya and application thereof
US20040172671A1 (en) Transgenic plants protected against parasitic plants
CN109068642B (en) Improved plants containing a combination of apyrase genes and methods for making improved plants having a combination of apyrases
CN112175986B (en) Application of cucumber 6-phosphogluconolactonase CsPmR1 in resisting melon epidemic disease
KR20220168217A (en) CbCN12 gene for enhancing resistance to anthracnose derived from pepper and uses thereof
Fitch Update on gene transfer biotechnology of papaya
Parankusam et al. Insights into insect resistance in pulse crops: Problems and preventions
KR20210052771A (en) OsPHS5 Gene enhancing pre-harvest sprouting tolerance derived from Oryza sativa and uses thereof
KR101108971B1 (en) Transgenic Chinese cabbage with enhanced tolerance to soft rot disease and production method thereof
KR102266930B1 (en) OsPHS4 Gene enhancing pre-harvest sprouting tolerance derived from Oryza sativa and uses thereof
KR20200139872A (en) BrZHD10 gene with salt tolerance and use thereof
Yin et al. Transgenic cucumber—a current state
KR102285723B1 (en) DP1405 Gene enhancing salt tolerance or preharvest sprouting tolerance derived from Oryza sativa and uses thereof
CN113862279B (en) Gene OsACO for inhibiting growth of rice seedlings and application thereof
KR102285720B1 (en) DP1405 Gene enhancing salt tolerance or pre harvest sprouting tolerance derived from Oryza sativa and uses thereof
KR100877729B1 (en) Two Cytochrome P450 Genes Regulating Fruit Size and Seed Productivity
KR102496830B1 (en) Recombinant vector comprising OsPHS6 gene enhancing pre-harvest sprouting tolerance derived from Oryza sativa and uses thereof
JP6989918B1 (en) How to improve the disease resistance of plants
US20240164268A1 (en) Method for increasing plant yield
Apoorva et al. Characterization of tomato MAGIC-RIL's for resistance to Tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV) disease.
KR101625749B1 (en) BrDSR Protein Implicated in Drought Stress Tolerance, Gene Encoding the Protein and Transformed Plants with the Same
Passey et al. Genetic modification to improve fruit quality: benefits for the grower, the consumer and the environment

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
E902 Notification of reason for refusal
AMND Amendment
E601 Decision to refuse application
AMND Amendment
X701 Decision to grant (after re-examination)