KR20210140871A - A Roll Moving Type of an Apparatus for Cultivating a Saplings - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a roller moving type apparatus for cultivating saplings. The roller moving type apparatus for cultivating the saplings comprises: a support module (10) formed by coupling a plurality of pipe members (11_1 to 12_M) to each other by joints (13_1 to 13_N); a movement-inducing module (20) in which roller tracks (23a, 23b) inducing movement in at least one direction while being coupled to an upper part of the support module (10) are formed; and a jig module (30) in which at least one cultivating container (P) is accommodated while being movable along the roller tracks (23a, 23b).

Description

A Roll Moving Type of an Apparatus for Cultivating a Saplings}

The present invention relates to a nursery device of a roller movement method, and more specifically, a port jig containing a nursery port is moved to a predetermined position using a plurality of roller tracks coupled to a pipe frame to be fixed by moving it to a predetermined position. will be.

A nursery method that produces large quantities of high-quality seedlings in a short period of time by controlling temperature, light, moisture, or similar growth conditions in a facility capable of controlling growth conditions is called facility nursery. The facility nursery may be performed in a facility such as a greenhouse, and it is necessary to install a container pedestal in which a plurality of containers can be arranged inside the greenhouse. A plurality of container holders may be disposed in the greenhouse, and a large number of containers may be disposed on each container pedestal. In the process of growing seedlings, seedlings in the greenhouse are grown outdoors for a certain period of time, and then are moved back into the greenhouse to grow. And once the seedlings reach a level where they can grow spontaneously under natural conditions, they can be planted in various places. Therefore, a nursery device such as a container pedestal needs to be made to have mobility while assembling or disassembling it while facilitating the installation of various electrical wiring. Patent Publication No. 10-2011-0101545 discloses a container support for a facility nursery. Also, Patent Registration No. 10-1643553 discloses an automated seedling facility using a greenhouse. However, such a nursery device such as the prior art or known container pedestal has a disadvantage in that it is inconvenient to handle because it is made of, for example, a metal material such as stainless steel.

The present invention has the following objects to solve the problems of the prior art.

Patent Document 1: Patent Publication No. 10-2011-0101545 (Choi Jong-woo, published on September 16, 2011) Container support for facility nursery Patent Document 2: Patent Registration No. 10-1643553 (Gauss, Inc., 2016.07.28. Announcement) Automated seedling facility using greenhouse

It is an object of the present invention to provide a nursery device of a roller movement method that is made of a pipe assembly and a roller track, which is easy to assemble and handle, and is easy to install various electric wires.

According to a suitable embodiment of the present invention, the nursery device of the roller movement method includes a support module formed by coupling a plurality of pipe members to each other by a joint; a movement inducing module in which a roller track for inducing movement in at least one direction is formed while being coupled to the upper portion of the support module; and a jig module in which at least one nursery container is accommodated while being movable along the roller track.

According to another suitable embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of pipe members comprises a plurality of vertical members; a plurality of horizontal members coupled to a plurality of vertical members; and at least one reinforcing member.

According to another suitable embodiment of the present invention, the movement guide module includes a pair of roller tracks extending parallel to each other; a pair of upper extension members; and a lower extension member coupled to the upper extension member by a joint 26a.

According to another suitable embodiment of the present invention, the jig module comprises a movement guide movable along the roller track.

According to another suitable embodiment of the present invention, the roller track comprises a receiving body extending in a linear direction; a plurality of rollers rotatably disposed on the receiving body; and a fastening bracket for fixing the receiving body to the pipe member.

The nursery device of the roller movement method according to the present invention may be designed in various structures by connecting a plurality of pipes to each other by a joint as a whole to form a frame. The nursery device having such a pipe assembly structure has the advantage of being easy to handle due to a reduction in weight while assembling and disassembling is simple. In addition, the container jig is moved by the roller track, so that the movement stability is improved. In addition, the nursery device according to the present invention prevents external exposure of various wiring equipment required inside the greenhouse by the frame being made of a pipe. In addition, the nursery device according to the present invention has the advantage that it is made in a modular structure and can be assembled on-site.

1 shows an embodiment of a nursery device of a roller moving method according to the present invention.
Figure 2 shows an embodiment of the support module of the nursery device according to the present invention.
Figure 3 shows an embodiment of the movement induction module of the nursery device according to the present invention.
Figure 4 shows an embodiment of the jig module disposed in the nursery device according to the present invention.
5 shows an embodiment of a roller track according to the present invention.
Figure 6 shows an embodiment to which the nursery device according to the present invention is applied.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments are for a clear understanding of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto. In the following description, components having the same reference numerals in different drawings have similar functions, so they will not be repeatedly described unless necessary for the understanding of the invention, and well-known components will be briefly described or omitted, but the present invention It should not be construed as being excluded from the embodiment of

1 shows an embodiment of a nursery device of a roller moving method according to the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 1 , the roller moving type nursery device includes a support module 10 in which a plurality of pipe members 11_1 to 12_M are coupled to each other by joints 13_1 to 13_N; a movement inducing module 20 in which roller tracks 23a and 23b for inducing movement in at least one direction while being coupled to the upper portion of the support module 10 are formed; and a jig module 30 in which at least one nursery container P is accommodated while being movable along the roller tracks 23a and 23b.

The nursery device may be a facility for facility nursery, and may be installed inside the greenhouse or outside the greenhouse. The nursery apparatus has a function of separating the container for the growth of seedlings from the ground and maintaining them for a long period of time while maintaining proper growth conditions. In addition, the nursery apparatus may include various power supply means, water supply means, temperature control means or flow control means, which are not described below, but the present invention is not limited by whether such equipment is installed. The nursery device may also include various smart facilities for automatically setting the growing conditions of various seedlings.

The support module 10 may have a function of separating the nursery containers (P1 to Pn) from the ground, and may be formed at various heights. The support module 10 may be made of, for example, a box-shaped frame structure by a plurality of pipe members 11_1 to 12_M. Each of the plurality of pipe members 11_1 to 12_M may be a linear member having a circular cross-section, a polygonal cross-section, or a similar cross-section, and may be made of a material such as aluminum or a synthetic resin material, but is not limited thereto, and may be made of various materials. can be made In addition, the inner or outer surfaces of the plurality of pipe members 11_1 to 12_M may include various coating layers to improve durability or weather resistance. The plurality of vertical members 11_1 to 11_L disposed in the vertical direction may have the same or different heights, and may be coupled to each other by the plurality of horizontal members 12_1 to 12_M and joints 13_1 to 13_N. Specifically, at least two layers having a rectangular planar shape may be formed by a plurality of horizontal members 12_1 to 12_M, and horizontal members 12_1 to 12_1 to form different layers by a plurality of vertical members 11_1 to 11_L. While 12_M) is fixed to a predetermined height, the separation height from the ground of the support module 10 may be determined. In addition, portions where the vertical members 11_1 to 11_L and the horizontal members 12_1 to 12_M meet each other may be coupled to each other by the joints 13_1 to 13_N. Each of the pipe members 11_1 to 12_M may be a single linear member, but may have a structure in which at least two sub-members are coupled to each other by a connecting joint. In addition, the coupling positions of the joints 13_1 to 13_N with respect to the vertical members 11_1 to 11_L may be adjusted, and thus the height formed by the horizontal members 12_1 to 12_M may be adjusted. The movement induction module 20 may be coupled to the upper portion of the support module 10 .

The movement induction module 20 may be rigidly coupled or detachably coupled with respect to the support module 10 , and may be coupled to each other by, for example, a detachable coupling joint. The movement induction module 20 may have a function of fixing the jig module 30 by moving it to a predetermined position. Movement guidance module 20 includes a plurality of extension members (21a, 21b); connecting members 22_1 to 22_K arranged to connect different extension members 21a and 21b; and roller tracks 23a and 23b. In addition, the movement guide module 20 may include a plurality of reinforcing extension members 21_1 to 21_K extending in a direction parallel to the extension members 21a and 21b. For example, the at least two extension members 21a and 21b may extend in parallel in the horizontal direction, and the two extension members 21a and 21b may be coupled to each other by a joint to the connecting members 22_1 to 22_K. have. Also, the plurality of reinforcing extension members 21_1 to 21_K may be positioned inside the extension members 21a and 21b and coupled to the connection members 22_1 to 22_K by a joint. Thereby, an induction frame that can be coupled to the upper portion of the support module 10 can be formed as a whole flat. And a pair of roller tracks 23a and 23b extending parallel to each other on the guide frame may be coupled by a joint or a bracket. For example, a pair of roller tracks 23a and 23b in which a plurality of rollers are arranged in a linear direction, respectively, may be coupled to the pair of extension members 21a and 21b. When the movement induction module 20 is coupled to the support module 10 in this way, a container pedestal in which a plurality of nursery containers P on which seedlings are planted is disposed is formed. The nursery container P, in which seedlings are previously planted, may be moved by an appropriate moving means, and a plurality of nursery containers P may be accommodated in the jig module 30 . A plurality of nursery containers (P) accommodated in the jig module 30 can be loaded on the movement induction module 20, the jig module 30 along the roller tracks (23a, 23b) of the movement induction module (20) position can be moved. One or more jig modules 30 may be guided by the roller tracks 23a and 23b to be moved to a predetermined place and fixed. And the jig module 30 may be maintained in a predetermined position for a predetermined time by the support module 10 and the movement induction module 20, and may be moved to another place as needed.

The jig module 30 may be moved along the extension direction of the extension members 21a and 21b along the roller tracks 23a and 23b or may be moved along the extension direction of the connection members 22_1 to 22_K. For such movement, the movement guide module 20 may be made of a two-layer structure, for example, a movement guide member GP is disposed below the connection members 22_1 to 22_2, and the movement guide member GP ) may be coupled to a linear movable joint (MJ). A portion of the linear movable joint MJ may be coupled to the connecting members 22_1 to 22_K or the reinforcing extension members 21_1 to 21_K by means of a joint in which a lower portion thereof is opened and an upper portion thereof is opened. In this structure, as the linear movement joint (MJ) moves along the movement guide member (GP), the jig module 30 together with the upper plane formed by the connection members (22_1 to 22_K) is attached to the extension members (21a, 21b). It can be moved in a vertical direction. Alternatively, the reinforcing extension members 21_1 to 21_K may be coupled to the connection members 22_1 to 22_K so as to be movable while being disposed at a position in contact with the movement guide member GP to be rotatable. The jig module 30 may have a structure movable in various directions and is not limited to the presented embodiment.

Figure 2 shows an embodiment of the support module 10 of the nursery device according to the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 2 , the plurality of pipe members 11_1 to 12_M includes a plurality of vertical members 11_1 to 11_L; a plurality of horizontal members 12_1 to 12_M coupled to the plurality of vertical members 11_1 to 11_L; and at least one reinforcing member 14_1 to 14_F. The support module 10 may be made in a hexahedral or box shape as a whole, and for example, four or six vertical members 11_1 to 11_L are connected to each other by horizontal members 12_1 to 12_M and joints 13_1 to 13_N. can be connected The contact fixing block 16 is coupled to the lower end of each of the vertical members 11_1 to 11_L in contact with the ground, so that the supporting module 10 is stably fixed to the ground. The plurality of horizontal members 12_1 to 12_M may be respectively coupled to lower and upper portions of the vertical members 11_1 to 11_L. The plurality of horizontal members 12_1 to 12_M may be coupled to upper portions of lower ends of the plurality of vertical members 11_1 to 11_L to be separated from the ground. In addition, the plurality of horizontal members (12_1 to 12_M) is coupled to the lower portion of the upper end of the plurality of vertical members (11_1 to 11_L) to form a square frame while the movement guide module is coupled to the upper portion. Optionally, the auxiliary member 111 for connecting the different horizontal members 12_1 to 12_M may be coupled. According to one embodiment of the present invention, one end is coupled to the joint 142 where the vertical members 11_1 to 11_L and the horizontal members 12_1 to 12_M are coupled, and the point between both ends of the horizontal members 12_1 to 12_M. Reinforcing members 14_1 to 14_F for connecting the . And support brackets 141a and 141b may be installed at positions adjacent to the reinforcing joint 143 . Such reinforcing members 14_1 to 14_F may be in the form of an inclined member, thereby preventing structural distortion due to an impact applied in one direction. Also, for example, the reinforcing members 14_1 to 14_F are coupled to the support brackets 141a and 141b while the load applied to the support module 10 is distributed through the movement guide module, and the lower part of the movement guide module is coupled to move stably Ensure that the induction module is fixed without wobbling. The support module 10 may have mobility. For example, the support module 10 is coupled to the moving means 15_1 to 15_T, such as a caster, to the horizontal members 12_1 to 12_M disposed below the support module 10 to move the support module 10 to a predetermined place, and then the contact fixing block (16) may be fixed in the place specified. The moving means 15_1 to 15_T or the contact fixing block 16 may have various structures and are not limited to the presented embodiment.

Figure 3 shows an embodiment of the movement induction module 20 of the nursery device according to the present invention.

Referring to Figure 3, the movement guide module 20 is a pair of roller tracks extending parallel to each other (23a, 23b); a pair of upper extension members 21a and 21b; and lower extension members 24a and 24b coupled to the upper extension members 21a and 21b by a joint 26a. The movement induction module 20 may have a rectangular plate shape as a whole, for example, may have a shape in which two rectangular plates are overlapped. This double square plate arrangement structure prevents the external impact from being transmitted to the nursery container and at the same time allows it to move stably along the roller tracks 23a and 23b of the jig module. A pair of upper extension members 21a and 21b are arranged in a first direction in parallel with each other and extend upward by a plurality of upper connecting members 21_1 to 21_L extending in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. The members 21a and 21b may be coupled to each other by a joint to form an upper planar frame. Also, the pair of lower extension members 24a and 24b extending in the first direction may be connected to each other by the lower connecting members 24_1 to 24_K by a joint to form a lower planar frame. The upper extension members 21a and 21b may have a greater length than the lower extension members 24a and 24b and may be disposed to overlap each other vertically. Also, at least a portion of the upper connecting members 21_1 to 21_L may vertically overlap with the lower connecting members 24_1 to 24_K, and may have the same or similar lengths. upper and lower extension members (21a, 21b) and lower extension members (24a, 24g) superimposed on each other; Alternatively, the upper connecting members 21_1 to 21_L and the lower connecting members 24_1 to 24_K may be coupled to each other by a pipe joint 26a in which a through passage of the two pipe members is formed. Optionally, at least one upper connecting member (eg, 21_1 or 21_L) and at least one lower connecting member (eg, 24_1 or 24_K) may be connected to each other by intermediate reinforcing members 221 and 222 , and the intermediate reinforcing member The 221 and 222 may be coupled to the connecting members 21_1 , 21_L, 24_1 and 24_L by an intermediate connecting joint 26b that couples the middle and end portions of the two pipe members to each other. When the upper flat frame and the lower flat frame are coupled to each other in this way, the movement induction module 20 may be coupled to the support module by the couplers 27a, 27b, 27c, and 27d. The couplers 27a, 27b, 27c, and 27d may be formed in, for example, four corner portions of the lower frame, but are not limited thereto. During the manufacturing process, the support module and the movement guide module 20 may be independently assembled and coupled to each other by the couplers 27a, 27b, 27c, and 27d.

A pair of roller tracks 23a, 23b may be arranged in the upper planar frame, for example, in the inner part of the upper extension members 21a, 21b, a pair of rollers in parallel with the upper extension members 21a, 21b Tracks 23a, 23b may be coupled. The pair of roller tracks 23a, 23b may be coupled to the upper connecting members 21_1 to 21_L by the fixing bracket 28. The pair of roller tracks 23a, 23b may have various lengths, and the jig The module can be made into a variety of structures that can be moved.

Figure 4 shows an embodiment of the jig module disposed in the nursery device according to the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 4 , the jig module 30 includes moving guides 34a and 34b movable along roller tracks 23a and 23b. A plurality of nursery containers may be accommodated in the jig module 30, and the jig module 30 may have a box shape with an open upper surface as a whole. A rectangular upper jig frame may be formed by the upper jig members 31_1 to 31_K, and a plurality of support members 33_1 to 33_L may be disposed below the upper jig frame. In addition, both ends of each of the supporting members 33_1 to 33_L may be coupled to each other by the supporting connecting members 32a and 32b. Corners of the upper jig members 31_1 to 31_K and both ends of the supporting members 33_1 to 33_L or the supporting connecting members 32a and 32b may be coupled to each other by the corner joint 35 . In addition, various positions of the middle portion of the upper jig members 31_1 to 31_K and the supporting members 33_1 to 33_L or the supporting connecting members 32a and 32b may be coupled to each other by the intermediate joint 36 . The support members (33_1 to 33_L) are made in an L-shape, but may have a structure capable of supporting a plate supporting the nursery port, but is not limited thereto. A pair of movement guides 34a and 34b may be coupled to the lower surfaces of the supporting members 33_1 to 33_L. The pair of movement guides 34a and 34b may extend in parallel with each other, and may have a contact surface and a separation prevention surface. For example, each of the moving guides 34a and 34b may be in the shape of two vertically extending plates, and one side is coupled to the supporting members 33_1 to 33_L and is a contact surface in contact with the roller of the roller track, The other surface may have a function of preventing the jig module 30 from being separated from the roller track by being in contact with the side surface of the roller track. The movement guides 34a and 34b may be coupled to the support members 33_1 to 33_L to enable adjustment of the separation interval, and may have various structures movable along the roller track.

5 shows an embodiment of a roller track according to the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 5 , the roller tracks 23a and 23b include a receiving body 231 extending in a linear direction; a plurality of rollers 232 rotatably disposed on the receiving body 231; and a fastening bracket 28 for fixing the receiving body 231 to the pipe member. The accommodating body 231 may have a structure extending linearly while having a rectangular cross-section with an open upper surface as a whole. A plurality of rollers 232 or placons may be rotatably disposed on the receiving body 231 . A portion of each of the plurality of rollers 232 may protrude upward of the receiving body 231 to contact the moving guide of the moving jig module. The fastening bracket 28 is coupled to the lower side of the receiving body 231 so that the roller tracks 23a and 23b can be coupled to the upper frame of the movement guide module. In addition, the fixing cap 234 is coupled to the end of the receiving body 23, so that the movement of the jig module may be limited. The fixing cap 234 includes a base plate 234a; It may be made of a plurality of coupling wings (234b, 234c, 234) formed on both edges of the base plate (234a). Specifically, the first, second and third coupling wings (234b, 234c, 234d) made of a pair facing each other from the bottom of the edge are formed and inserted into the coupling grooves formed in both sides of the receiving body 231 to be coupled can be Referring to the lower right part of FIG. 5 , the pipe joint 26a for coupling the middle part of the two different pipe members to each other is the connecting body 261 and the through coupling parts 262a and 262b formed on both sides of the connecting body 261 . ) can be made. The through coupling portions 262a and 262b may have a structure suitable for the shape of the pipe member, and may be, for example, a cylindrical shape or a shape similar thereto. Two pipe members extending in parallel with each other may be firmly coupled by the pipe joint 26a. The fixing cap 234 or the pipe joint 26a may have a shape suitable for the shape of the roller track or the pipe member and is not limited to the embodiment shown.

Figure 6 shows an embodiment to which the nursery device according to the present invention is applied.

Referring to Figure 6, a plurality of container groups (G1, G2) consisting of a plurality of nursery containers (P) can be accommodated in the jig module 30 is loaded on the nursery device and moved. A plurality of container groups (G1, G2) may be loaded and fixed in one nursery apparatus, and may be aligned in a plurality of nursery apparatuses (100_1 to 100_N) to form a nursery facility. The nursery equipment may be placed inside the greenhouse or outside the greenhouse depending on the growth level of the nursery. The nursery equipment may be combined with means for the creation of various growing conditions to form the nursery equipment. The nursery apparatus according to the present invention can be applied for various kinds of nursery.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the presented embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and modified inventions without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention with reference to the presented embodiments. . The present invention is not limited by such variations and modifications, but only by the claims appended hereto.

10: support module 20: movement guidance module
30: jig module 11_1 to 12_M: pipe member
13_1 to 13_N: joint 14_1 to 14_F: reinforcing member
21a, 21b: upper extension member 23a, 23b: roller track
24a, 24b: lower extension member 28: fastening bracket
34a, 34b: moving guide
231: receiving body 232: roller

Claims (5)

a support module 10 in which a plurality of pipe members 11_1 to 12_M are coupled to each other by joints 13_1 to 13_N;
a movement inducing module 20 in which roller tracks 23a and 23b for inducing movement in at least one direction while being coupled to the upper portion of the support module 10 are formed; and
While being movable along the roller tracks (23a, 23b), at least one nursery container (P) is accommodated in the jig module 30, a roller movement type nursery device comprising a. The method according to claim 1, The plurality of pipe members (11_1 to 12_M) is a plurality of vertical members (11_1 to 11_L); a plurality of horizontal members 12_1 to 12_M coupled to the plurality of vertical members 11_1 to 11_L; and at least one reinforcing member (14_1 to 14_F). The method according to claim 1, The movement guide module 20 is a pair of roller tracks extending parallel to each other (23a, 23b); a pair of upper extension members 21a and 21b; and an upper extension member (21a, 21b) and a lower extension member (24a, 24b) coupled by a joint (26a). The method according to claim 1, The jig module (30) is a roller movement type nursery device comprising a movement guide (34a, 34b) movable along the roller tracks (23a, 23b). The method according to claim 1, wherein the roller track (23a, 23b) is a receiving body (231) extending in a linear direction; a plurality of rollers 232 rotatably disposed on the receiving body 231; and a fastening bracket 28 for fixing the receiving body 231 to the pipe member.

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