KR20210117981A - Laundry treating apparuts - Google Patents

Abstract

Disclosed is a clothes treatment apparatus. The clothes treatment apparatus of the present disclosure includes: a cabinet having an inlet; a door provided on the cabinet to open and close the inlet; a drum placed in the cabinet to be rotatable, and having an extended cylindrical shape; a pipe-shaped extension part extended from the inlet of the cabinet toward the drum; a first duct provided in an outer part of the drum; an induction heater including a coil, provided in the first duct, and heating the drum; a first fan supplying outside air into the first duct; and a second duct having an inlet connected to the first duct, extended from the first duct in a radial inward direction of the drum, and having an outlet connected to an outer circumference surface of the extension part. In regard to the second duct, the outlet can be smaller in area than the inlet. Therefore, the present invention is capable of supplying air into the drum in a simple structure.

Description

Clothes processing equipment {LAUNDRY TREATING APPARUTS}

The present disclosure relates to a laundry treatment apparatus.

In general, a clothes treatment apparatus may include a washing machine, a dryer, and a device for refreshing clothes. The washing machine may be a washing machine combined with a drying function.

The washing machine rotates a drum in a tub in which water is stored to remove contaminants from the laundry inside the drum. The washing machine may be provided with a heating means for heating water or drying laundry.

The dryer rotates a drum in a cabinet and applies heat to the laundry inside the drum to dry the laundry.

The laundry treatment apparatus may include a heating means for heating or drying laundry. The laundry treatment apparatus may include an electric heater or a heat pump as a heating means.

On the other hand, in the drying process, it is common to use the conventional hot air drying method in which the laundry is dried by heating the air circulating through the tub and the external circulation passage. have done

In order to use the hot air drying method described above, a gas heater or an electric heater capable of heating a hot wire is required, but the gas heater has problems with safety and exhaust gas, and the electric heater may accumulate foreign substances such as scale and excessive There is an energy consumption problem.

In addition to the hot air drying method described above, there is a low temperature dehumidifying drying method using a heat pump. The heat pump uses the cooling cycle of the air conditioner in reverse, and therefore requires the same components as the evaporator, condenser, expansion valve and compressor.

Furthermore, another problem of the hot air drying method and the low temperature dehumidifying drying method is that it is an indirect drying method using air.

Meanwhile, recently, research on an induction module (or an induction heater) as a new heating means has been made.

A coil is wound on an induction module provided in a laundry treatment apparatus such as a washing machine or a dryer, and heat can be transferred to a heating object (drum of a washing machine) by an induced current generated by applying a current to the coil.

Since the induction module can heat the drum, in the case of a laundry treatment apparatus having an induction module, the laundry is washed without a circulation duct guiding the air discharged from the tub applied to the hot air drying type laundry treatment apparatus back to the tub. drying can be performed.

However, in the case of a laundry treatment apparatus not provided with a circulation duct, there may be a problem in that lint is accumulated on the back of the cabinet door, the front of the tub, and the gasket during the drying cycle.

Patent Publication No. 10-2018-0023276 (Mar. 07, 2018) discloses a laundry treatment apparatus to which an induction unit is applied. However, in the structure of the prior patent, since the structure for air flow of the laundry treatment apparatus to which the induction module is applied is not disclosed, as described above, lint may be accumulated on the rear surface of the cabinet door, the front of the tub, and the gasket. Even if the drum is directly inductively heated through the magnetic field generated by the housework and the induction unit, and the heated air is discharged to the outside of the tub, the flow of air introduced from the front of the tub is not formed, as described above. The problem of lint build-up cannot be prevented.

In addition, in the case of the published patent, a structure for cooling the induction module is not disclosed. The heat generated when current flows through the coil of the induction module may cause deterioration of the coil, which may degrade the performance of the induction heating module.

Republic of Korea Patent Publication: 10-2018-0023276 (2018.03.07.)

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present disclosure aims to solve the above and other problems.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a laundry treatment apparatus, such as a dryer equipped with an induction heater, a washing machine, a washing machine combined dryer, or an apparatus for refreshing clothes.

Another object of the present invention may be to provide a laundry treatment apparatus that reduces power consumption during drying.

Another object may be to provide a laundry treatment apparatus for supplying air to the inside of the drum with a simple structure.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a laundry treatment apparatus for removing lint accumulated on a door, a tub, a gasket, and the like.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a laundry treatment apparatus that prevents lint from being accumulated in a door, a tub, a gasket, and the like.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a laundry treatment apparatus that prevents overheating of a coil of an induction heater.

According to an aspect of the present disclosure for achieving the above object, a laundry treatment apparatus includes a drum, a duct provided outside the drum, and an induction heater disposed in the duct to heat the drum.

The laundry treatment apparatus includes a cabinet having an inlet. The inlet may be provided on a front surface of the cabinet.

The drum may be rotatably disposed inside the cabinet. The drum may have an opening facing the inlet of the cabinet. The drum may have an elongated cylindrical shape. The drum may be made of metal.

The laundry treatment apparatus may include a tubular extension extending from the inlet of the cabinet toward the drum.

The laundry treatment apparatus may include a first duct provided outside the drum.

The laundry treatment apparatus may include an induction heater that heats the drum. The induction heater may be disposed inside the first duct. The induction heater may include a coil.

The laundry treatment apparatus may include a first fan for supplying outside air into the first duct. Here, the outdoor air may mean air between the cabinet and the drum. Also, in the case of a laundry treatment apparatus including a tub, which will be described later, outdoor air may mean air between the cabinet and the tub.

The laundry treatment apparatus may include a second duct connected to the first duct. The second duct may have an inlet connected to the first duct. The second duct may extend from the first duct along a radially inward direction of the drum. The second duct may have an outlet connected to an outer circumferential surface of the extension.

In the second duct, an area of the outlet may be smaller than an area of the inlet.

Accordingly, the air supplied through the second duct may serve as an air curtain in front of the opening of the drum. That is, it is possible to prevent lint separated from the laundry inside the drum from accumulating on the door, the front surface of the tub, and a gasket to be described later, and the accumulated lint can be removed.

The second duct may have a first width defined in a longitudinal direction of the drum and a second width defined in a radial direction of the drum. A first width of the second duct may be smaller than a second width of the second duct.

Accordingly, the air supplied through the second duct may flow into the extension portion in a radial direction of the drum and thin in a width direction of the drum.

The first width of the outlet of the second duct may be smaller than the first width of the inlet of the second duct.

The laundry treatment apparatus may further include a fan housing accommodating the fan and communicating with the first duct.

The fan housing may be positioned on a side opposite to the second duct with respect to the center of the first duct.

The first duct may be located above the drum, the second duct may extend downward from the first duct, and the fan housing may be located above the first duct.

The second duct may be located on an opposite side of the fan housing with respect to a longitudinal center of the first duct.

The laundry treatment apparatus may include an exhaust port communicating with the inside of the drum.

The laundry treatment apparatus may further include a third duct communicating the exhaust port and the outside of the gabinet.

The laundry treatment apparatus may be a dryer. The laundry treatment apparatus may be a dryer that does not include a tub.

The laundry treatment apparatus may be a laundry washing machine that performs washing and drying. The laundry treatment apparatus may be a washing machine combined with drying including a tub.

The tub may be provided inside the cabinet. The tub may provide a space for accommodating water. The drum may be disposed inside the tub. The tub may have an opening facing the inlet of the cabinet.

The first duct may be mounted on an outer surface of the tub.

The extension part may include a gasket connecting the inlet of the cabinet and the opening of the tub.

An outlet of the second duct may be connected to an outer circumferential surface of the gasket.

The exhaust port may be disposed in the tub.

The laundry treatment apparatus may further include a fan motor configured to rotate the fan.

The laundry treatment apparatus may further include a drum motor (or a driving unit) configured to rotate the drum.

The laundry treatment apparatus may include a controller configured to control the fan motor, the drum motor, and the induction heater.

The control unit may drive the induction heater and rotate the fan through the fan motor at a rotation speed smaller than a preset first rotation speed. After rotating the fan at a speed less than the first rotation speed, the controller may rotate the fan through the fan motor at a second rotation speed greater than the first rotation speed. For example, the first rotation speed may be in the range of 60 to 100 rpm. For example, the first rotation speed may be 60 rpm. For example, the second rotation speed may be in the range of 100 to 200 rpm. For example, the second rotation speed may be 200 rpm.

The fan may be rotated at the second rotation speed through the fan motor based on information received from the controller and a sensor disposed inside the tub. The information received from the sensor may be information related to the moisture content of the laundry inside the drum.

The laundry treatment apparatus may further include a first temperature sensor disposed inside the tub and disposed above the tub, and a second temperature sensor disposed inside the tub and below the tub.

The controller may rotate the fan at the second rotation speed through the fan motor based on the information received from the first temperature sensor and the information received from the second temperature sensor. The controller may determine the humidity inside the tub based on the information received from the first temperature sensor and the information received from the second temperature sensor. The controller may determine the moisture content of the laundry inside the drum based on the information received from the first temperature sensor and the information received from the second temperature sensor.

The controller may rotate the fan at a second rotational speed through the fan motor based on the moisture content of the laundry. The controller may rotate the fan at a second rotation speed when the moisture content of the laundry is less than a reference value. For example, the reference value may be in the range of 5 percent to 18 percent. For example, the reference value may be 15 percent.

The controller may control the fan to rotate at a speed equal to or less than a preset first rotation speed through the fan motor. After rotating the fan at a speed equal to or less than the first rotation speed, the controller may control the fan to rotate at a third rotation speed faster than the first rotation speed through the fan motor. The controller may control to alternately repeat rotation at a speed less than or equal to the first rotation speed of the fan and the rotation at a third rotation speed of the fan.

For example, the third rotation speed may be in the range of 100 to 200 rpm. The third rotation speed may be less than the second rotation speed. For example, the third rotation speed may be 100 rpm.

The controller may rotate the drum so that, when the induction heater is driven, a centrifugal force acting on the laundry in the drum by the rotation of the drum is greater than gravity.

Various embodiments for solving the problems of the present disclosure provide a laundry treatment apparatus to which an air circulation structure capable of reducing lint generated from a door or gasket of the laundry treatment apparatus to which an IH module is applied is applied.

An exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure provides a laundry treatment apparatus capable of preventing lint from being stacked on a door or gasket in front of a tub by generating an air circulation flow flowing in from the front of the tub to the rear of the tub.

An exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is to provide a laundry treatment apparatus to which an IH module is applied, while cooling the IH module and preventing lint from being stacked on a door or a gasket.

An exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure provides a laundry treatment apparatus capable of preventing the cooling of the IH module, drying of laundry, and lint from being stacked on a door or gasket by controlling the driving of the IH module and the driving of a fan for air circulation flow would like to provide

According to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, during the drying cycle of the laundry treatment apparatus to which the IH module is applied, the rotational speed of the drum is controlled so that the laundry is attached to the inner circumferential surface of the drum to minimize the generation of lint due to the friction of the laundry. We want to provide a processing device.

Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure include a cabinet having an appearance and having an inlet, a tub provided inside the cabinet and forming an opening communicating with the inlet, and a tub rotatably installed inside the tub to accommodate clothes A metal drum, a gasket connecting the inlet of the cabinet and the opening of the tub, a first duct provided outside the tub to form a flow path, and the first duct and the gasket are in communication with the inner circumferential surface of the gasket A second duct for discharging air and an induction module provided inside the first duct to heat the circumferential surface of the drum through a magnetic field generated by applying a current, and an induction module for supplying external air to the inside of the first duct An object of the present invention is to provide a laundry treatment apparatus including one fan.

A third duct connecting the tub and the cabinet to discharge air inside the tub to the outside of the cabinet may be further included, and a second fan communicating the third duct and the cabinet may be further included. .

Also, the air introduced into the first duct may be supplied from a gap between the tub and the cabinet.

In addition, the tub may include a tub opening and a tub body constituting a main body of the tub, the induction module may be provided on a circumferential surface of the tub body, and the first duct may be disposed in the tub body from the tub body. It may extend toward the tub opening, and the second duct may communicate with one end of the first duct from the outside of the tub and the tub opening.

On the other hand, further comprising a control unit for controlling the rotation of the drum, the operation of the induction module and the first fan, the control unit, when the drum rotates, operates the induction module to heat the drum. The first fan may be controlled to operate based on an operation of the induction module. The first fan may be controlled to operate simultaneously with the operation of the induction module or after the operation of the induction module.

Of course, the first fan may be controlled independently of the induction module.

The drum may be controlled to rotate at a first RPM at which an object accommodated in the drum can be attached to the inner circumferential surface of the drum for a predetermined time after the induction module is operated, and the drum is operated by the induction module Then, it may be controlled to rotate at a second RPM higher than the first RPM for a predetermined time.

During the drying cycle of the laundry treatment apparatus, a section in which the drum rotates at a first RPM in which an object accommodated in the drum can be attached to an inner circumferential surface of the drum may be performed at least once.

During the drying cycle of the laundry treatment apparatus, a section in which the object accommodated in the drum rotates at a second RPM higher than a first RPM capable of being attached to an inner circumferential surface of the drum may be performed at least once.

Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure include a cabinet having an appearance and having an inlet, a tub provided inside the cabinet and forming an opening communicating with the inlet, and a tub rotatably installed inside the tub to accommodate clothes A metal drum and a gasket provided between the inlet of the cabinet and the opening of the drum are provided in the tub to have a spaced apart from the circumferential surface of the drum, and through a magnetic field generated by applying a current to the coil, Including an induction module for heating a circumferential surface, a duct for accommodating the induction module, and a flow path communicating with the opening of the tub, and a fan connected to the duct to supply external air to the induction module, through the fan An object of the present invention is to provide a laundry treatment apparatus characterized in that after cooling the induction module, the outdoor air introduced into the duct is guided to the front of the gasket and discharged toward the gasket.

Each feature of the above-described embodiments may be implemented in combination in other embodiments as long as they are not contradictory or exclusive to other embodiments.

According to at least one of the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is possible to reduce power consumption during drying by including an induction heater for heating the drum.

In addition, by arranging the induction heater in the duct, it is possible to supply air to the inside of the drum with a simple structure.

In addition, by disposing the outlet of the duct in front of the drum, it is possible to remove lint accumulated in the door, tub, gasket, etc., and to prevent the accumulation of lint.

In addition, it is possible to prevent the accumulation of lint by supplying air through a duct during a time period in which lint is generated during drying.

In addition, by controlling the flow rate supplied through the duct, it is possible to maintain the drying performance and remove the accumulated lint, thereby preventing the lint accumulation.

In addition, it is possible to reduce the occurrence of lint by controlling the laundry inside the drum to rotate integrally with the drum without falling from the inner circumferential surface of the drum.

In addition, by arranging the induction heater inside the duct, it is possible to prevent overheating of the induction heater.

In addition, since the outlet area of the second duct connecting the first duct accommodated therein and the gasket (or the extension) is smaller than the inlet area, the air curtain may be generated.

In addition, the second duct has a first width defined in the longitudinal direction of the drum is smaller than a second width defined in the radial direction of the drum, thereby creating an air curtain through a wide and fast air flow.

In addition, the cooling efficiency of the induction heater may be improved by arranging the fan housing on the opposite side of the second duct.

1 is a view showing an appearance of a clothes treatment apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
FIG. 2 is a view showing the internal configuration of the laundry treatment apparatus of FIG. 1 .
3 is a view showing the induction module, the tub and the first duct.
4 is a perspective view illustrating an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 5 is a side cross-sectional view of Fig. 8;
6 is a block diagram of control configurations applicable to a laundry treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
7 is a view showing an induction module.
8 is a view showing the shapes of various coils.
9 is a graph showing the temperature increase rate for each position of the drum according to the shape of the base housing on which the coil is mounted.
10 is a graph showing the relationship between the moisture content of fibers in the laundry and the amount of lint separated from the laundry.
11 is a graph illustrating a control method of a laundry treatment apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, and is a graph illustrating control of a fan motor for removing accumulated lint.
12 is a graph illustrating a control method of a laundry treatment apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, and is a graph illustrating control of a fan motor for preventing lint accumulation.

Hereinafter, the embodiments disclosed in the present specification will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the same or similar components are assigned the same reference numerals regardless of reference numerals, and overlapping descriptions thereof will be omitted.

The suffixes "module" and "part" for the components used in the following description are given or mixed in consideration of only the ease of writing the specification, and do not have a meaning or role distinct from each other by themselves.

In addition, in describing the embodiments disclosed in the present specification, if it is determined that detailed descriptions of related known technologies may unnecessarily obscure the gist of the embodiments disclosed in the present specification, the detailed description thereof will be omitted. In addition, the accompanying drawings are only for easy understanding of the embodiments disclosed in the present specification, and the technical spirit disclosed in the present specification is not limited by the accompanying drawings, and all changes included in the spirit and scope of the present disclosure , should be understood to include equivalents or substitutes.

Terms including an ordinal number, such as first, second, etc., may be used to describe various elements, but the elements are not limited by the terms. The above terms are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another.

When a component is referred to as being “connected” or “connected” to another component, it is understood that the other component may be directly connected or connected to the other component, but other components may exist in between. it should be On the other hand, when it is said that a certain element is "directly connected" or "directly connected" to another element, it should be understood that no other element is present in the middle.

The singular expression includes the plural expression unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.

Furthermore, although each drawing is described for convenience of description, it is also within the scope of the present invention that those skilled in the art implement other embodiments by combining at least two or more drawings.

FIG. 1 is a view showing an external appearance of a laundry treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and FIG. 2 is a view showing an internal configuration of the laundry treatment apparatus of FIG. 1 .

When defining a direction to help understand the detailed structure of the laundry treatment apparatus, a direction toward the door 12 with respect to the center of the laundry treatment apparatus may be defined as a front.

In addition, a direction opposite to the direction toward the door 12 may be defined as a rear direction, and a right and left direction may be defined depending on the front-rear direction defined above.

Hereinafter, it will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2 .

The laundry treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may be a washing machine, a dryer, a washing machine combined with drying, or an apparatus for refreshing clothes.

The laundry treatment apparatus may be a dryer that does not include the tub 2 . Alternatively, the laundry treatment apparatus may be a laundry washing machine including a tub 2 . Hereinafter, a washing machine combined with drying will be described as a representative example of the laundry treatment apparatus of the present disclosure. However, the laundry treatment apparatus of the present disclosure is not limited thereto.

The laundry treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a drum 3 and an induction heater 4 (hereinafter, also referred to as an 'induction module') for heating the drum 3 . The laundry treatment apparatus may include a cabinet 1 that forms an exterior.

A tub 2 provided inside the cabinet 1 may be included. The drum 3 is rotatably provided inside the tub 2 to accommodate an object (eg, a laundry object, a drying object, or a refresh object).

For example, when clothes are washed with washing water, they can be called laundry objects, when wet clothes are dried using heat, they can be called drying objects, and dry clothes can be refreshed using hot air, cold air, or steam. In the case of (refresh), this can be called a refresh object. Accordingly, clothes can be washed, dried, or refreshed through the drum 3 of the clothes treatment apparatus.

The cabinet 1 may include an inlet provided at the front of the cabinet 1 through which an object enters and exits, and the cabinet 1 has a door rotatably connected to the cabinet 1 to open and close the inlet. (12) may be provided.

The door 12 may include a door frame 121 and a see-through window 122 provided in a central portion of the door frame 121 .

A detergent box 7 may be provided on the upper front side of the laundry treatment apparatus. Detergent, fabric softener, etc. can be supplied through the detergent box 7 . The detergent box 7 may be provided with a handle so that a user can slide it toward the front of the cabinet 1 to enable opening and closing.

A control panel 5 may be provided on the upper front side of the laundry treatment apparatus. The control panel 5 may be provided for a user interface. A user's various inputs may be performed, and information according to the input or various information of the clothes processing apparatus may be displayed. That is, the control panel 5 may include a manipulation unit for a user's manipulation and a display for displaying information to the user.

The tub 2 has a longitudinal axis parallel to the lower surface of the cabinet 1 or is provided in a cylindrical shape maintaining a predetermined angle to form a space in which water can be stored, and a tub opening at the front to communicate with the inlet. (21) is provided. The tub 2 may include the tub opening 21 and the tub body 22 constituting the body of the tub. Accordingly, the tub body 22 may be provided in a cylindrical shape, and the tub opening 21 may be provided to correspond to the shape of the tub body 22 .

The tub 2 may be fixed to the lower surface (bottom surface) of the cabinet 1 by a second support part 132 , and the second support part 132 includes a support bar 1321 and a damper 1322 . The vibration generated in the tub (2) by the rotation of the drum (3) can be attenuated.

In addition, the first support 131 fixed to the upper surface of the cabinet 1 may be connected to the upper surface of the tub 2 . Vibration generated in the tub 2 and transmitted to the cabinet 1 may be attenuated through the first support part 131 .

That is, the tub 2 can be supported inside the cabinet 1 through the first support part 131 and the second support part 132 , and vibration generated from the tub 2 can be damped. can

The drum 3 may include a body extending in a cylindrical shape. The drum 3 may be made of a conductor. The body of the drum 3 may be made of a conductor. The body of the drum 3 may be made of metal. A plurality of through holes 33 may be formed in the drum 3 .

The drum 3 is provided in a cylindrical shape with a longitudinal axis parallel to the lower surface (bottom surface) of the cabinet 1 or maintaining a predetermined angle to accommodate an object, and communicates with the tub opening 21 at the front. A drum opening 31 may be provided. An angle between the central axis of the tub 2 and the drum 3 with respect to the bottom surface may be the same. That is, the predetermined angle may mean the same angle.

A plurality of through holes 33 penetrating the drum 3 may be formed on the outer peripheral surface of the drum 3 . Through the through hole 33, air and washing water may be introduced between the inside of the drum 3 and the inside of the tub 2 .

A lifter 35 may be provided on the inner circumferential surface of the drum 3 to agitate the object when the drum 3 rotates. The lifters 35 may extend along the longitudinal direction of the drum 3 from the inner circumferential surface of the drum 3 and may be provided in plurality on the inner circumferential surface of the drum 3 .

The drum 3 may be rotated by a driving unit 6 provided at the rear of the tub 2 , also referred to as a 'drum motor'.

The driving unit 6 includes a stator 61 fixed to the rear surface of the tub 2, a rotor 63 rotating by an electromagnetic action with the stator, and a drum 3 and a rotor ( 63) may be provided as a rotating shaft 65 for connecting them.

The stator 61 may be fixed to the rear surface of the bearing housing 66 provided on the rear surface of the tub 2 , and the rotor 63 may have a rotor magnet 632 provided on the radially outer side of the stator 61 . ) and a rotor housing 631 connecting the rotor magnet 632 and the rotation shaft 65 .

A plurality of bearings 68 supporting the rotation shaft 65 may be provided inside the bearing housing 66 .

In addition, a spider 67 that easily transmits the rotational force of the rotor 63 to the drum 3 may be provided on the rear surface of the drum 3 , and the spider 67 receives the rotational power of the rotor 63 . The rotation shaft 65 for transmission may be fixed.

Meanwhile, the laundry treatment apparatus according to the present embodiment may include a water supply hose (not shown) receiving water from the outside, and the water supply hose forms a flow path for supplying water to the tub 2 .

In addition, the laundry treatment apparatus according to the present embodiment may include a drainage unit 14 for discharging the water inside the tub 2 to the outside of the cabinet 1 . The drain unit 14 includes a drain pipe 142 that forms a drain passage through which water in the tub 1 moves, and a drain pump that generates a pressure difference inside the drain pipe 142 to be drained through the drain pipe 142 . (141).

In more detail, the drain pipe 142 includes a first drain pipe 1421 connecting the lower surface of the tub 2 and the drain pump 141 and one end of the drain pump 141 connected to the outside of the cabinet 1 . It may include a second drain pipe 1422 forming a flow path through which water moves.

A gasket 13 may be provided between the inlet of the cabinet 1 and the tub opening 21 . The gasket 13 connects the tub opening 21 and the inlet 11 provided in the cabinet 1 . The gasket 13 serves to prevent a problem that water inside the tub 2 leaks into the cabinet 1 and a problem that vibration of the tub 2 is transmitted to the cabinet 1 .

The gasket 13 may extend from the inlet of the cabinet 1 toward the tub 2 or the drum 3 . Hereinafter, the gasket 13 is also referred to as an extension part 13 .

A plurality of temperature sensors 133a and 133b may be provided in the tub 2 . The temperature sensors may measure the temperature inside the tub (2). The upper temperature sensor 133a is positioned above the tub 2 to measure the temperature of the air heated through the induction module 4 . The lower temperature sensor 133b may be positioned under the tub 2 to sense the temperature of wash water or wet air. That is, the plurality of temperature sensors may detect whether the air is heated to a target temperature by the induction module 4 . The driving of the induction module 4 may be controlled by the controller 8, which will be described later, based on the temperature measured by the temperature sensors.

A sensor for detecting a state related to the moisture content of laundry in the drum 2 may be provided in the tub 2 . For example, the sensor may be a humidity sensor. For example, the sensor may be the temperature sensors 133a and 133b. The controller 8 may determine the humidity inside the tub 2 based on the temperature sensed by the first temperature sensor 133a and the temperature sensed by the second temperature sensor 133b. The controller 8 may determine the moisture content of the laundry inside the drum based on the temperature sensed by the first temperature sensor 133a and the temperature sensed by the second temperature sensor 133b.

3 is a view showing the induction module, the tub and the first duct. Hereinafter, it will be described with reference to FIG. 3 .

The laundry treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include an induction module 4 for inductively heating the drum 3 . The induction module 4 may heat the drum 3 for heating washing water or drying laundry. The principle of heating the drum 3 using the induction module 4 is as follows.

The induction module 4 is mounted on the outer circumferential surface of the tub 2 , and serves to heat the circumferential surface of the drum 3 through a magnetic field generated by applying a current to the coil 42 on which the wire is wound. The wire may be formed of a core wire and a coating surrounding the core wire. The core may be a single core. Of course, a plurality of core wires may be entangled to form one core wire. Accordingly, the thickness or wire diameter of the wire may be determined by the core wire and the coating thickness.

When an alternating current whose phase is changed flows through the coil 42 on which the wire is wound, the coil 42 forms a radial alternating magnetic field according to the Ampere circuit law.

The alternating magnetic field is concentrated toward a drum (metal material) made of a conductor having high magnetic permeability. The magnetic permeability refers to the degree to which a medium is magnetized with respect to a given magnetic field. At this time, according to Faraday's law of induction, an eddy current is formed in the drum 3, and the eddy current flows through the drum 3 made of a conductor, and the resistance of the drum 3 itself causes Joule heat (Joule). heat) so that the inner wall of the drum 3 is directly heated.

When the inner wall of the drum 3 is directly heated, the temperature of the air inside the drum 3 and the temperature of the laundry in contact with the inner wall of the drum 3 rise together. Therefore, since direct heating of laundry is possible, faster drying is possible compared to a drying apparatus using only a hot air drying method, which is an indirect heating method, or a low temperature dehumidifying drying method.

In addition, in the case of a laundry treatment apparatus having a washing function, washing water can be heated without a separate heating wire and flow path. Because the wash water continuously comes into contact with the inner and outer walls of the drum 3 heated to a high temperature, it is not necessary to form a separate flow path and a heating wire under the tub. And, according to the above-described method, it is possible to heat the wash water faster than the method in which a separate flow path and a heating wire are formed under the tub and heated using the method.

The induction module 4 may include a base housing 41 on which a coil 42 is wound. The base housing 41 may be coupled to the tub body 22 . In order to couple the base housing 411 and the tub body 22 to the base housing 41, a fastening part 411 may be provided, and the tub 2 corresponds to the fastening part 411. A fastening part 42 may be provided at the position. In addition, the first duct 10 may include a fastening part 1101 provided at a position corresponding to the fastening part 42 of the tub 2 and the fastening part 411 of the base housing. Therefore, the base housing 41 may be coupled to the tub 2 by the fastening structure described above, and the first duct 10 may be coupled to the tub 2 while accommodating the induction module 4 . can

A fan housing 110 may be provided above the first duct 10 . The fan housing 110 may be located on the rear side of the tub body 22 in the first duct 10 as described above. A first fan 91 is provided inside the fan housing 110 . The fan housing 110 may be provided with an inlet 111 for introducing outside air. The fan housing 110 may be provided to pass through the first duct 10 in order to introduce outside air into the first duct 10 through the suction port 111 .

The above-described fastening structure of the first duct, the induction module, and the tub may be implemented in various forms.

4 is a perspective view illustrating an embodiment of the present disclosure, and FIG. 5 is a side cross-sectional view of FIG. Hereinafter, it will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5 .

The laundry treatment apparatus of the present embodiment provides an air circulation structure capable of cooling heat generated by the current flowing through the coil 42 and supplying it to the inside of the drum.

The first duct 10 of this embodiment may be provided on the outer upper surface of the tub 2 to accommodate the induction module 4 and form a flow path 112 . The flow path 112 may mean a flow of air moving inside the first duct 10 . The induction module 4 may be provided in the first duct 10 to perform cooling of the induction module 4 .

The induction module 4 is provided on the circumferential surface of the tub body 22, the first duct 10 accommodates the induction module 4, and the tub opening ( 21) and is provided.

The first fan 91 may be configured to form a flow of air moving in the first duct 10 . The first fan 91 may be disposed in the first duct 10 or in a flow path connected to the first duct 10 . The first duct 10 may supply external air to the inside of the first duct 10 .

A fan motor (not shown) may rotate the first fan 91 . The controller 8 may control the fan motor to rotate the first fan 91 .

The first fan 91 may be provided on the rear side of the tub body 22 in the first duct 10 . The air introduced through the first fan 91 may be guided to the front of the tub 2 by moving along the longitudinal direction of the first duct 10 .

Accordingly, the air introduced by the first fan 91 is introduced from the rear side of the tub body 22 and is guided toward the tub opening 21 , thereby effectively cooling the induction module 4 .

One side of the first duct 10 communicates with the second duct 20 . The second duct 20 communicates with the first duct 10 and the gasket 13 to discharge the air introduced into the first duct 10 to the front of the gasket 13 .

When the drying cycle is performed by the laundry treatment apparatus of the present embodiment, lint generated from the object to be dried is accumulated on the side of the gasket 13 and the tub opening 21 .

In the case of the laundry treatment apparatus to which the induction module 4 is applied as in the present embodiment, a duct having a different structure from the duct for air circulation applied to the conventional laundry treatment apparatus should be applied. This is because, since the drum 3 is heated through the induction module 4, there is no need for a heater member such as a separate heating wire.

More specifically, in the conventional clothes treatment apparatus, a separate heater member for heating wash water is provided on the lower side of the tub, and the laundry treatment apparatus having a circulation type structure is structured in a duct extending from the heater member toward the front of the tub. is applied In addition, the exhaust type laundry treatment apparatus should include a heater member for heating wash water and a heater member for supplying high-temperature air, respectively. In the structure of the conventional laundry treatment apparatus, high-temperature air is discharged through a duct connected to the front surface of the tub to prevent lint from accumulating in the gasket.

In this embodiment, while the induction module is applied, it is possible to increase the volume of the drum by utilizing the space provided with the conventional heater member described above. Accordingly, the amount of laundry that can be accommodated is increased compared to a laundry treatment apparatus of the same size, and the amount of lint generated during the drying cycle also increases. Accordingly, the laundry treatment apparatus of this embodiment guides high-temperature air toward the front of the gasket to remove lint accumulated on the opening side of the gasket and the tub, and also air introduced into the body of the tub or the drum from the opening side of the tub. It is possible to prevent lint from moving toward the opening of the gasket and tub by forming a kind of air cotton through the flow of the tub.

The second duct 20 may have an inlet connected to the first duct 10 . The second duct 20 may extend from the first duct 10 along a radially inward direction of the drum 3 . The second duct 20 may have an outlet connected to the outer circumferential surface of the gasket 13 or the extension.

The second duct 20 may have a smaller area of the outlet than the area of the inlet.

The second duct 20 may have a first width defined in the longitudinal direction of the drum 3 and a second width defined in the radial direction of the drum 3 . The first width of the second duct 20 may be smaller than the second width of the second duct 20 .

The first width of the outlet of the second duct 20 may be smaller than the first width of the inlet of the second duct 20 .

Accordingly, the air supplied through the second duct may serve as an air curtain in front of the opening of the drum. That is, it is possible to prevent lint separated from the laundry inside the drum from accumulating on the door, the front surface of the tub, and a gasket to be described later, and the accumulated lint can be removed.

Accordingly, the air supplied through the second duct may flow into the extension portion in a radial direction of the drum and thin in a width direction of the drum.

The second duct 20 may be located on the opposite side of the fan housing 110 with respect to the center of the first duct 10 . The first duct 10 may be located above the drum, and the second duct 20 may extend downward from the first duct 10 . The second duct 20 may be located on the opposite side of the fan housing 110 with respect to the longitudinal center of the first duct 10 .

In addition, it is possible to prevent lint from accumulating and to cool the induction module 4 at the same time as described above through the duct structure of the present embodiment.

Hereinafter, the flow of air guided by the above-described first duct 10 and second duct 20 will be described.

The air introduced into the first duct 10 is guided along the longitudinal direction of the first duct 10 to cool the induction module 4 accommodated in the first duct 10, and then 2 is guided to the duct (20).

The second duct 20 communicates with the first duct 10 and the gasket 13 , and the air guided to the second duct 20 is discharged toward the front of the gasket 13 .

The air discharged through the second duct 20 is introduced into the inner space of the tub 2 or the inner space of the drum 3 through the tub opening 21 from the front of the gasket 13 .

Therefore, the air discharged through the second duct 20 can remove the lint accumulated on the gasket 13 and the tub opening 21, and prevent the lint from moving toward the gasket 13 and the tub opening 21. can be prevented

Air introduced into the inner space of the tub 2 or the inner space of the drum 3 may be discharged to the outside of the cabinet 1 through the third duct 30 .

The third duct 30 connects the tub 2 and the cabinet 1 to discharge the air inside the tub 2 to the outside of the cabinet 1 . In addition, a second fan 92 communicating with the third duct 30 and the cabinet 1 may be provided to prevent lint from accumulating inside the third duct 30 .

Of course, even if the air flow of the discharged air is not formed by being guided to the third duct 30 through the second fan 92 , the high-temperature air passing through the drum 3 is guided to the third duct 30 , It may be discharged to the outside of the cabinet (1).

However, in this case, relatively heavy lints may not be discharged to the outside and accumulate inside the third duct 30 . Accordingly, it is possible to prevent lint from accumulating in the third duct 30 by forming a stronger airflow through the second fan 92 .

Meanwhile, air introduced into the first duct 10 through the first fan 91 may be supplied from a gap between the tub 2 and the cabinet 1 .

6 is a block diagram of control configurations applicable to a laundry treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Hereinafter, it will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 to 6 .

The configuration for controlling the laundry treatment apparatus according to the present embodiment may include a controller 8 , an induction module 4 , a driving unit 6 , and a fan module 9 . Of course, not all components of the laundry treatment apparatus are controlled by the above configuration. For example, a plurality of temperature sensors 133a and 133b provided inside the tub also transmit temperature information by the control unit 8, and the control unit 8 transmits temperature information based on the temperature information measured by the temperature sensors. It is possible to control the induction module 4 , the driving unit 6 and the fan modules 9 . However, for convenience of description, some control components are omitted.

The control unit 8 controls the driving unit 6 to rotate the drum 2, and when the drum 2 rotates, it operates the induction module 4 to heat the drum 2 have.

Preferably, the induction module 4 operates after the drum 2 rotates. This is because, when the induction module 2 is operated while the drum 2 is stopped, the drum 2 may be locally heated. If the drum 2 is locally heated, it may cause damage to an object accommodated in the drum, or may cause damage to surrounding electronic devices of the induction module 4 . Accordingly, the induction module 4 is preferably operated after the drum 2 rotates at a predetermined RPM or higher in order to prevent local heating of the drum 2 .

However, the induction module 4 is not necessarily operated only after the drum 2 is rotated, and the induction module 4 is used to dry the inside of the drum 2 according to the operation mode of the laundry treatment apparatus. Of course, it can operate independently of the rotation of (2).

Referring to FIG. 10 , as the drying cycle proceeds, the fiber moisture content (FMC) of the laundry decreases (ie, the laundry dries), and the amount of generated lint increases.

In particular, lint occurs rapidly after the middle of the drying cycle. For example, the lint generation rate rapidly increases at about 120 minutes in FIG. 10 .

In addition, lint occurs slowly in the second half of the drying cycle. For example, the lint generation rate decreases around 180 minutes in FIG. 10 .

Through this, the correlation between the drying degree of laundry and the lint generation rate can be found. For example, when the moisture content of the fiber is in the range of 18% to 5%, the amount of lint generation may increase rapidly. For example, as drying progresses, the moisture content of the fiber decreases, and when the moisture content of the fiber is 15%, the occurrence of lint may rapidly increase.

The controller 8 may control the rotation speed of the fan motor based on the moisture content of the fiber. The control unit 8 may rotate the fan motor at a high speed when the moisture content of the fibers is 15%.

Referring to FIG. 11 , the control unit 8 drives the induction heater 4 and rotates the fan 91 to perform a drying cycle. Driving and stopping the induction heater 4 can be repeated. In addition, rotation and stopping of the fan 91 may be repeated. The driving of the induction heater 4 and the rotation of the fan 91 may be performed in the same time period.

Meanwhile, the fan 91 applied to the laundry treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may supply air to the inside of the tub 2 when rotating at 60 rpm or less, but the air flow rate is slow and the flow rate is low to prevent lint from occurring. It can be difficult to form an air curtain that

In addition, it is possible to form an air curtain to the extent that lint can be prevented when rotating at 60 rpm or more.

In addition, it is possible to form an air curtain (or air jet) sufficient to remove accumulated lint when rotating at 100 rpm or more.

The control unit 8 may rotate the fan at a rotation speed of a first rotation speed (eg, 60 rpm) or less through a fan motor (sections a, b, and c in FIG. 11 ). After rotating the fan 91 at a speed smaller than the first rotation speed, the control unit 8 may rotate the fan 91 at a second rotation speed (for example, 200 rpm) greater than the first rotation speed. (section d in FIG. 11).

For example, the first rotation speed may be in the range of 60 to 100 rpm. For example, the first rotation speed may be 60 rpm.

For example, the second rotation speed may be in the range of 100 to 200 rpm. For example, the second rotation speed may be 200 rpm.

Referring to FIG. 12 , the control unit 8 drives the induction heater 4 and rotates the fan 91 to perform a drying cycle. Driving and stopping the induction heater 4 can be repeated. In addition, rotation and stopping of the fan 91 may be repeated. The driving of the induction heater 4 and the rotation of the fan 91 may be performed in the same time period.

The controller 8 may rotate the fan 91 at a speed less than or equal to a preset first rotation speed (eg, 60 rpm). After rotating the fan 91 at a speed equal to or less than the first rotation speed, the controller may rotate the fan 91 at a third rotation speed (eg, 100 rpm) faster than the first rotation speed. The controller 8 may control to alternately repeat rotation at a speed equal to or less than the first rotation speed of the fan 91 and rotation at a third rotation speed of the fan.

For example, the third rotation speed may be in the range of 100 to 200 rpm.

The third rotation speed may be less than the second rotation speed. For example, the third rotation speed may be 100 rpm.

Meanwhile, when the induction heater 4 is driven, the control unit 8 may rotate the drum 3 so that the centrifugal force acting on the laundry in the drum 3 by the rotation of the drum 3 is greater than gravity. .

For example, the control unit 8 may rotate the drum 3 at a speed within the range of 60 rpm to 100 rpm.

Meanwhile, referring to FIGS. 6 and 10 to 12 , the first fan 91 may be operated based on the operation of the induction module 4 . Preferably, the first fan 91 may be controlled to operate simultaneously with the operation of the induction module or after the operation of the induction module 91 .

The controller 8 may control the first fan 91 based on the operation of the induction module 4 for effective cooling of the induction module 4 by the first fan 91 . Therefore, according to the target temperature, the driving time of the first fan 91 can be controlled to be the same as the operating time of the induction module 4, and the induction module 4 is operated after a predetermined time. can be controlled

Of course, the first fan 91 may be controlled independently of the induction module 4 . During the drying cycle by the laundry treatment device, the induction module 4 may intermittently turn on/off the drum 3 when the target temperature is reached by sufficiently heating the drum 3 by the induction module 4 . Even when the operation of the induction module 4 is stopped, the drying of the laundry treatment apparatus may be continuously performed. Accordingly, the first fan 91 may be continuously operated in order to prevent lint from being accumulated during the drying cycle.

That is, the first fan 91 and the induction module 4 may be controlled by the controller 8 in conjunction with each other or independently.

During the drying cycle of the laundry treatment apparatus, the controller 8 may control the rotation speed of the drum 2 after the induction module 4 is operated. In more detail, the control unit 8 allows the drum 2 to allow an object accommodated in the drum 2 to be attached to the inner circumferential surface of the drum 2 for a predetermined time after the induction module 4 is operated. It can be controlled to rotate at the first RPM.

The predetermined time may be set differently according to the amount of the object or a target temperature set (input) in the laundry treatment apparatus.

In general, lint is caused by wear of an object. The abrasion of the object may be caused by friction with the inner peripheral surface of the drum while objects collide with each other inside the drum or fall from the upper part of the drum into the drum during the drying cycle of the laundry treatment apparatus. Therefore, during the drying cycle, the object is attached to the inner circumferential surface of the drum, so that it is possible to add a motion that minimizes collision between objects or friction with the inner circumferential surface of the drum.

However, in order to minimize the occurrence of lint, it is not preferable that the drum 2 rotates at the first RPM continuously. This is because, in a state in which the object is attached to the inner circumferential surface of the drum 2 , it is difficult to evenly transmit the hot air to the object. Therefore, when the object is continuously attached to the inner circumferential surface of the drum 2 during the drying cycle, generation of lint can be suppressed, but the drying efficiency of the object can be reduced.

In addition, in the structure in which the induction module 4 is applied to directly heat the drum 3 by the induction module 4 as in this embodiment, the drum 3 is maintained at a high temperature during the drying cycle. Therefore, if the object is continuously attached to the inner circumferential surface of the drum 2, it may cause damage to the object.

Therefore, as described above, the section in which the drum 3 is controlled to rotate at the first RPM by the controller 8 is preferably performed for a predetermined time in the drying cycle, and may be intermittently performed a plurality of times if necessary.

And as described above, when the induction module 4 reaches the target temperature during the drying cycle, the operation may be intermittently turned on/off. Therefore, it goes without saying that the RPM control of the drum 3 by the controller 8 can be controlled independently of the control of the induction module 4 .

When the RPM control of the drum 3 is controlled independently of the control of the induction module 4 , the control unit 8 controls the drum 3 irrespective of the operation of the induction module 4 in the drying cycle section. It may also be rotated at least once at the first RPM.

In addition, during the drying cycle of the laundry treatment apparatus, the control unit 8 controls the object accommodated in the drum 2 for a predetermined time after the induction module 4 is operated. It can be controlled to rotate at a second RPM higher than the first RPM that can be attached to the inner circumferential surface.

The predetermined time may be set differently according to the amount of the object or a target temperature set (input) in the laundry treatment apparatus.

The section for controlling the rotation of the drum with the first RPM is a section for suppressing the generation of lint by attaching an object to the inner circumferential surface of the drum 2, and the section for controlling the rotation of the drum with the second RPM is the drum (2) It can be described as a section in which lint is removed by forming a strong airflow inside the However, the RPM control section of the drum is not necessarily divided into a section for preventing lint or removing lint. have.

Accordingly, as the control unit 8 controls the drum 3 to rotate at the second RPM, lint accumulated in the gasket 13 or the tub opening 21 may be removed.

In more detail, when the drum 3 rotates at the second RPM, the flow of air flowing into the drum 3 from the tub opening 21 side may be generated more strongly. In this case, the lint on the side of the gasket 13 or the tub opening 21 may be removed by the above-described air flow. And, it goes without saying that even in this case, it is possible to prevent lint from moving toward the gasket 13 or the tub opening 21 and accumulating due to the above-described airflow. And when the drum 3 rotates at the 2nd RPM, since the object is attached to the inner circumferential surface of the drum 3, generation of lint may be suppressed.

On the other hand, it is preferable that the section in which the drum 3 rotates at the 2nd RPM is intermittently performed for a predetermined time, and the reason is that the section in which the drum 3 rotates at the 1st RPM described above is intermittently performed for a predetermined time. similar.

Meanwhile, as described above, the RPM control of the drum 3 by the controller 8 may be performed independently of the operation of the induction module 4, and may be intermittently performed a plurality of times during the drying cycle of the laundry treatment apparatus. have.

7 is a view showing an induction module. The induction module of FIG. 7 includes a permanent magnet housing 43 for accommodating the permanent magnet 44 in the induction module 4 described in FIG. 3 and a cover housing 45 coupled to the upper portion of the permanent magnet housing 43 . ) may be further included. Hereinafter, it will be described with reference to FIG.

First, the overall configuration of the induction module 4 will be described.

The induction module 4 covers the base housing 41 for accommodating the coil 42 and the permanent magnet housing 43 for accommodating the permanent magnet 44 and the permanent magnet housing 43 so that the permanent magnet 44 is It may include a cover housing 45 to prevent removal.

The permanent magnet 44 serves as a blocking member, prevents other components from being heated other than the drum 3, and increases the heating efficiency by concentrating the magnetic field generated by the coil 42 in the drum direction. do.

The base housing 41 may have a substantially rectangular shape. The rectangular shape preferably means a rectangular or rectangular shape. A coil 42 is accommodated in an upper portion of the base housing 41 . A through portion 415a may be provided at a central portion of the base housing 41 .

A fastening portion 411 is provided at a corner portion of the base housing 41, and the fastening portion 411 may protrude outward from the corner portion. In addition, a ring 413 to which the hook 436 of the permanent magnet housing 43 is coupled is provided on the edge of the base housing 41 . It is preferable that four rings 413 are provided on both sides of the long side portion of the base housing 41, two each.

Meanwhile, the permanent magnet housing 43 is preferably provided in a shape corresponding to the shape of the base housing 41 . Accordingly, the permanent magnet housing 43 may be provided in a rectangular or rectangular shape.

The permanent magnet housing 43 is provided with a mounting portion 433 in which the permanent magnet 44 is installed. In addition, since the permanent magnet housing 43 is preferably composed of one part, it is preferable that a connection part 434 for connecting a plurality of mounting parts 433 is provided. It is preferable that the connection part 434 is opened up and down rather than blocked up and down so that heat generated from the coil 42 can be discharged. Therefore, the connecting portion 434 is preferably provided with the vertically opened through portion 435.

A plurality of mounting parts 433 may be provided, and it is preferable to be provided radially in the rim direction near the center of the base housing 41 . Since the mounting portion 433 is a portion on which the permanent magnet 44 is seated, it is preferable that the permanent magnet 44 has a shape corresponding to that of the permanent magnet 44 , that is, a narrow rectangle.

More specifically, the mounting part 433 may include a long side mounting part 433a, a short side mounting part 433b, and a corner mounting part 433c. Two long-side mounting portions 433a may be provided on both sides of the base housing 41 at approximately the center of the long-side portion. Two short side mounting portions 433b may be provided on both sides of the short side portion of the base housing 41 , respectively, in the vicinity of the center of the short side portion. Four corner mounting portions 433c may be provided in a corner direction from the center portion of the base housing 41 .

The through part 435 may be provided to open up and down a portion where the mounting part 433 is not provided, for example, a space between the mounting part 433 and the adjacent mounting part 433 . That is, the through part 435 is preferably provided in a shape corresponding to the shape of the space between the mounting part 433 and the adjacent mounting part. In addition, since the penetrating portion 435 may function to dissipate heat generated from the coil 42 , it is preferable to have a large area as long as the strength of the permanent magnet housing 43 is maintained.

If high-temperature heat is applied to the permanent magnet 44 , the atoms lose magnetism as they move in disorder, which may lead to a weakening of durability of the induction module 4 .

Accordingly, it is possible to prevent the durability of the induction module from being weakened by cooling the heat generated in the induction module by the cooling passage structure by the duct.

On the other hand, a fastening portion 431 is provided at a corner portion of the permanent magnet housing 43, and it is preferable that the fastening portion 431 protrude outward from the corner portion.

A hook 436 extending downward is provided on the edge of the permanent magnet housing 43 , and the hook 436 is inserted and coupled to the ring 413 of the base housing 41 . In addition, a groove 432 is provided at a predetermined position inside the permanent magnet housing 43 , and the groove 432 is coupled to the hook 433 of the cover housing 45 .

On the other hand, the shape of the cover housing 45 preferably has a shape substantially corresponding to the permanent magnet housing (43). For example, the cover housing 45 preferably has a rectangular shape. A through portion 435 is provided in the center of the cover housing 45 , and external air may be introduced through the through portion 435 or heat generated from the coil may be discharged.

A fastening part 451 is provided at the edge of the cover housing 45, and the hole of the fastening part 451 is preferably a long hole. A hook 433 coupled to the groove 432 of the permanent magnet housing 43 is provided at a lower portion of the cover housing 45 .

As shown in FIG. 7 , when the permanent magnet housing and the cover housing are provided in the induction module 4 , the first fan housing 110 is the base housing, the permanent magnet housing, and the through portions 455, 435a, and 415a of the cover housing. ) may be formed in a position corresponding to the supply of external air to cool the heat generated in the coil.

8 is a view showing the shapes of various coils, and FIG. 9 is a graph showing the temperature increase rate for each position of the drum according to the shape of the base housing in which the coil is mounted.

Hereinafter, the shape of the coil will be described with reference to FIG. 8 .

The coil 42 may be provided in any shape as long as a wire is wound on the outer circumferential surface of the tub 2, such as concentric circles, ovals, track shapes, etc. to form the coil 42, but depending on the wound shape, the drum 3 ), the degree of heating may vary.

Because, as in the shape of the coil disclosed in FIG. 8(b), when the inner coil and the outer coil have different radii of curvature of the curved part, the amount of magnetic field transferred to the center of the drum 3 and the magnetic field transferred to the front and rear This is because there can be significant differences in the problem.

In other words, since the area of the coil located near the front and rear of the drum 3 is formed narrowly, the area of the coil located near the front and rear of the drum 3 is formed narrowly, so the amount of magnetic field transmitted to the front of the circumferential surface of the drum 3 This is inevitably relatively small, and since the area of the coil located at the center is large, the amount of magnetic field transmitted to the center of the circumferential surface of the drum 3 is inevitably large. Therefore, it becomes difficult to uniformly heat the drum 3 .

Accordingly, the coil 42 may be wound with a wire so as to have a curved part connecting the straight part and the straight part as shown in FIG. It is preferable that these are formed in the same way.

It can be seen that the area of the coil at the corner of the coil of FIG. 8(a) and the coil of FIG. 8(b) is significantly different.

To describe the relationship between the straight part and the curved part in more detail, the straight part includes a horizontal straight part including a front straight part provided in front of the outer peripheral surface of the tub (2) and a rear straight part provided in the rear part of the outer peripheral surface of the tub (2); , may include a vertical straight line formed perpendicular to the horizontal straight part, the curved part is formed at a point where the horizontal straight part and the vertical straight part meet.

That is, the coil 42 of this embodiment forms a long side from the circumferential surface of the tub body 22 to the front and rear sides of the tub 2 by the above-described straight line and curved portions, and the short side to the left and right of the tub 2 . formed, and a corner portion connecting the long side and the short side is provided in a curved shape, so that it may be provided in a kind of track shape.

According to the shape of the above-described coil 42, both ends of the coil including the front end of the coil adjacent to the front of the tub 2 and the rear end of the coil adjacent to the rear of the tub 2, and the coil central portion positioned between the both ends of the coil The width can be uniformly formed, and as a result, the amount of magnetic field radiated forward and backward on the circumferential surface of the drum 3 at both ends of the coil, and the magnetic field radiated from the center of the coil toward the center of the circumferential surface of the drum 3 . amount will be the same.

Accordingly, an effect that can be uniformly heated in both the center and the front and rear of the circumferential surface of the drum 3 is derived.

As described above, since the coil 42 is provided in the shape of a track having long sides in the front and rear of the tub 2 , and the induction module 4 is provided corresponding to the shape of the coil 42 , the first duct 10 ) extends back and forth along the longitudinal direction of the tub (2) to accommodate the induction module (4).

Hereinafter, the temperature distribution of the drum according to the coil shape will be described with reference to FIG. 9 .

Referring to FIG. 9 , the heating distribution of the coils 42 having different vertical lengths and the circumferential surface of the drum 3 according to the vertical width of the coils 42 is shown.

In the graph, the vertical axis indicates each position of the drum, '1' indicates the rear of the outer peripheral surface of the drum, '5' indicates the front of the outer peripheral surface of the drum 3, and '2 to 5' indicate the interval therebetween. In addition, the horizontal axis has shown the rate of temperature increase of the drum 3 .

Hereinafter, the longitudinal width of the coil 42 and the temperature increase rate of the drum 3 to be described are comparatively compared with respect to each coil 42 disclosed in FIG. 9 . Fig. 9 (a) is a case in which the drum is heated using a coil having the widest longitudinal width, and Fig. 9 (b) is a case in which the drum is heated using a coil having a longitudinal width of a medium width, Fig. 9 (c) is the case where the drum is heated using the coil with the narrowest vertical width.

The coil of FIG. 9 (a) shows a uniform temperature rise rate at the front and rear and the center of the drum 3 compared to other coils, and the coil of FIG. Remarkably, the coil of FIG. 9(b) also exhibits a relatively large temperature increase rate difference.

That is, on the assumption that the horizontal width of each coil 42 is the same, it can be seen that as the vertical width of the coil 42 increases, the front and rear and the center of the drum 3 are relatively uniformly heated. That is, it is preferable that the long axis of the coil in the shape of an ellipse or track is formed in the front-rear direction of the tub 2 .

If this is interpreted as a case in which the coil 42 is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the tub 2 , the closer the both ends of the coil 42 are provided to the front of the tub 2 , the closer the circle of the drum 3 provided inside the tub 2 . It can be seen that the main surface is heated more uniformly.

On the other hand, if the outermost wire of the horizontal straight part is provided to extend to the front and rear of the tub 2, the drum 3 may be heated more uniformly, but in this case, the magnetic field is excessively extended forward and backward to the driving unit 6 or the door 12 ) and other components of the laundry treatment apparatus are heated, so there is a problem of damaging the laundry treatment apparatus.

In addition, in the case of the laundry treatment apparatus 1 in which the rear of the tub 2 is tilted inside the cabinet 1, the front upper corner of the induction module 4 and the cabinet ( 1) may interfere with the upper surface of the induction module 4 and the cabinet 1 may be damaged. There is a limit to

Accordingly, the outermost wire of the front straight part is spaced apart from the frontmost part of the tub 2 by a predetermined distance, and the outermost wire of the rear straight part is spaced a predetermined distance from the rearmost part of the tub 2, and the predetermined distance is 10 It is preferable that it is 20 mm to 20 mm.

The above-described configuration prevents unnecessary heating of components other than the drum 3 or the interference between the induction module 4 and the inner upper surface of the cabinet 1, and at the same time, uniformly heats the outer peripheral surface of the drum 3 there is an effect

Furthermore, it is preferable that the length of the outermost wire of the vertical straight part of the coil 42 is longer than the length of the outermost wire of the horizontal straight part.

This prevents the magnetic field from being radiated in an excessively wide range in the circumferential direction of the drum 3 so as not to heat other components other than the drum 3, and a spring or other component that may be provided on the outer circumferential surface of the tub 2 . Make sure you have space for placement.

At this time, the surface formed by the coil 42 by winding the wire may be provided with a curved surface corresponding to the circumferential surface of the drum 3 , and in this case, it is possible to further increase the magnetic flux density of the magnetic field toward the drum 3 . Furthermore, it will be preferable to rotate the drum 3 when the induction module 4 is operated so that the circumferential surface of the drum 3 is uniformly heated.

Any or other embodiments of the present disclosure described above are not mutually exclusive or distinct. Certain embodiments or other embodiments of the disclosure described above are not mutually exclusive or distinct from each other. Any or all elements of the embodiments of the disclosure described above may be combined with another or combined with each other in configuration or function).

For example, it means that configuration A described in a specific embodiment and/or drawing may be combined with configuration B described in another embodiment and/or drawing. That is, even if the combination between the configurations is not directly described, it means that the combination is possible except when it is explained that the combination is impossible (For example, a configuration “A” described in one embodiment of the disclosure and the drawings). and a configuration "B" described in another embodiment of the disclosure and the drawings may be combined with each other. Namely, although the combination between the configurations is not directly described, the combination is possible except in the case where it is described that the combination is impossible).

The above detailed description should not be construed as restrictive in all respects and should be considered as illustrative. The scope of the present invention should be determined by rational interpretation of the appended claims, and all modifications within the equivalent scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention (although embodiments have been described with reference to a number of illustrative embodiments) thereof, it should be understood that numerous other modifications and embodiments can be devised by those skilled in the art that will fall within the scope of the principles of this disclosure. In addition to variations and modifications in the component parts and/or arrangements, alternative uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art).

Claims (15)

a cabinet having an inlet;
a door provided in the cabinet to open and close the inlet;
a drum rotatably disposed inside the cabinet, having an opening facing the inlet of the cabinet, and having an extended cylindrical shape;
a tubular extension gasket extending from the inlet of the cabinet toward the drum;
a first duct provided outside the drum;
an induction heater including a coil, provided inside the first duct, and heating the drum;
a first fan for supplying outside air to the inside of the first duct; and,
a gasketed second duct having an inlet connected to the first duct, extending from the first duct along a radially inward direction of the drum, and having an outlet connected to an outer circumferential surface of the extension;
In the second duct, an area of the outlet is smaller than an area of the inlet.
According to claim 1,
The second duct has a first width defined in a longitudinal direction of the drum and a second width defined in a radial direction of the drum,
A first width of the second duct is smaller than a second width of the second duct.
3. The method of claim 2,
A first width of an outlet of the second duct is smaller than a first width of an inlet of the second duct.
According to claim 1,
a fan housing to receive the fan and communicate with the first duct;
The fan housing is positioned on an opposite side of the second duct with respect to a center of the first duct.
5. The method of claim 4,
The first duct is located above the drum,
The second duct extends downward from the first duct,
The fan housing is located above the first duct.
5. The method of claim 4,
The second duct is positioned on a side opposite to the fan housing with respect to a longitudinal center of the first duct.
According to claim 1,
an exhaust port communicating with the inside of the drum; and,
and a third duct communicating the exhaust port and the outside of the cabinet.
According to claim 1,
It is provided inside the cabinet, the drum is disposed therein, further comprising a tub having an opening facing the inlet of the cabinet,
The first duct is mounted on an outer surface of the tub.
9. The method of claim 8,
The extension part includes a gasket connecting the inlet of the cabinet and the opening of the tub;
The outlet of the second duct is connected to an outer circumferential surface of the gasket.
9. The method of claim 8,
an exhaust port disposed on the tub; and,
and a third duct communicating the exhaust port and the outside of the cabinet.
According to claim 1,
a fan motor rotating the fan;
a drum motor rotating the drum; and,
and a controller configured to control the fan motor, the drum motor, and the induction heater.
12. The method of claim 11,
The control unit is
driving the induction heater and rotating the fan at a speed smaller than a preset first rotation speed through the fan motor;
After rotating the fan at a speed less than the first rotation speed, the laundry treatment apparatus is configured to rotate the fan through the fan motor at a second rotation speed greater than the first rotation speed.
13. The method of claim 12,
a tub provided inside the cabinet and having the drum disposed therein;
a first temperature sensor disposed on the tub inside the tub; and,
Further comprising a second temperature sensor disposed under the tub inside the tub,
The control unit rotates the fan at the second rotation speed through the fan motor based on the information received from the first temperature sensor and the information received from the second temperature sensor.
12. The method of claim 11,
The control unit is:
rotating the fan through the fan motor at a speed less than or equal to a preset first rotation speed;
after rotating the fan at a speed equal to or less than the first rotation speed, rotating the fan through the fan motor at a third rotation speed higher than the first rotation speed; and,
The laundry treatment apparatus controls to alternately repeat rotation at a speed less than or equal to a first rotation speed of the fan and a third rotation speed of the fan.
15. The method of claim 14,
The control unit is
When the induction heater is driven, the laundry treatment apparatus rotates the drum so that a centrifugal force acting on the laundry in the drum due to the rotation of the drum is greater than gravity.

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