KR20210111943A - Apparatus and process for removing animal corpse - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a livestock carcass decomposition apparatus including a decomposing enzyme carcass decomposer and an automated livestock carcass decomposition process using the same. More specifically, the automated livestock carcass decomposition process comprises: a step of moving a dedicated vehicle for euthanasia (killing) to a place (farms, etc.) where livestock to be slaughtered is placed to euthanasia (kill) the livestock to be euthanized (killed) by injecting carbon dioxide inside a sealed container of the dedicated vehicle; a step of crushing and pulverizing the euthanized livestock carcasses; and a step of performing liquefaction by agitation treatment with decomposing enzymes inside a carcass decomposer and completely decomposing the carcass through evaporation, drying, and deodorization processes, thereby preventing spread of livestock infectious diseases and environmental pollution (soil, water quality, odor).

Description

Animal carcass extinction treatment device including decomposing enzyme carcass decomposer and automated livestock carcass extinction treatment process using the same {APPARATUS AND PROCESS FOR REMOVING ANIMAL CORPSE}

The present invention relates to a livestock carcass annihilation processing apparatus including a decomposing enzyme carcass decomposer and an automated livestock carcass annihilation processing process using the same, and more particularly, to a vehicle dedicated to euthanasia (death) dedicated to euthanasia (disposal) Move to a place with livestock (farms, etc.) A decomposing enzyme carcass that can prevent the spread of livestock infectious diseases and environmental pollution (soil, water quality, odor) in the process of completely annihilating the carcass through evaporation, drying, and deodorization processes after liquefaction by agitation treatment of the degrading enzyme inside the decomposer. It relates to a carcass extinction treatment apparatus including a decomposer and an automated carcass extinction treatment process using the same.

The number of breeding heads is steadily increasing every year due to the influence of intensive and scale-up due to the growth of the livestock industry. From 2003 to 2018, there were 946 cases of highly pathogenic AI in 14 cities and provinces, and 94,149 thousand of 4,720 farms were culled, resulting in direct damage only. In the case of foot-and-mouth disease, 424 cases in 13 cities and provinces and 3,921 thousand heads of 7,319 farms were culled from 2000 to 2019, resulting in direct damage alone amounting to KRW 2041.7 billion. In addition, there are concerns about secondary environmental pollution, such as odor, leachate and groundwater contamination from the burial site, and a decrease in the quality of life for residents near the disposal site.

As for the method of disposing of livestock carcasses, in principle, eco-friendly carcasses such as liquid fertilization storage tank, FRP, rendering, incineration, and microbial treatment should be used in accordance with the emergency guidelines for foot-and-mouth disease, African swine fever, and avian influenza. If it is difficult to bury it, it is stipulated to bury it in an appropriate place according to the burial site selection criteria.

In the case of carcass treatment using the burial method (liquid manure storage, FRP, microbial treatment, general burial), there is a risk of secondary environmental pollution such as odor and leachate due to decomposition of the carcass. Edo is experiencing difficulties in follow-up management of remnants.

On the other hand, as a prior art related to a carcass processing apparatus, there is a Republic of Korea Registered Utility No. 10-1180380.

The present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problem, and it is possible to dispose of livestock through carbon dioxide injection in the container of a vehicle dedicated for euthanasia (killing), and then decompose inside the carcass decomposer through the crushing and crushing process of the carcass After decomposition by enzymes, a carcass decomposition device including a decomposing enzyme carcass decomposer that can completely annihilate livestock carcasses through evaporation, drying, and deodorization processes to prevent the spread of livestock infectious diseases and environmental pollution, and an automated system using the same An object of the present invention is to provide an animal carcass extinction treatment process.

The problems to be solved by the present invention are not limited to the above problems, and other technical problems not mentioned will be clearly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs from the following description.

A carcass extinction treatment device comprising a decomposing enzyme carcass decomposer according to the present invention for achieving the above object is a distributor for arranging livestock carcasses in a line on a carcass transfer conveyor to be described later and injecting them at a uniform speed; The carcass transfer conveyor for transferring livestock carcasses into the crushing unit to be described later; The crushing unit for crushing livestock carcasses to a coarse level; a crushing unit for crushing the carcass that has been crushed in the crushing unit into smaller sizes; a pulverized material transport conveyor which transports the pulverized carcass and puts it into a carcass decomposer to be described later; The carcass decomposer for decomposing the carcass pulverized to a smaller size in the pulverization unit into a liquid phase through fermentation by a decomposing enzyme; a water collection container for receiving and storing liquid by-products from the decomposer; a moisture evaporator for evaporating the liquid by-product transported from the moisture collection tank and converting it into a vapor state; a moisture dryer for drying the steam by-product transferred from the moisture evaporator; and a deodorizing device for removing odors from the dried steam by-products transferred from the moisture dryer and discharging them to the outside.

At this time, inside the moisture dryer, a plurality of condensing plates formed in the vertical direction so that the moisture vapor is condensed without being discharged to the discharge unit; and a heater for drying the steam introduced into the moisture dryer; is formed, and a plurality of dropping holes for dropping the condensed moisture to the bottom are formed on the condensation plate.

In addition, the carcass decomposer, agitating blades to stir the livestock carcass pieces; an injector for injecting beads containing a decomposing enzyme for decomposing livestock carcasses; and a control unit for controlling the operation of the cadaver decomposer.

In addition, the distributor, a roller having a plurality of hooking needles that can be transported by hanging livestock; and a bottleneck formed at the end of the distributor to align livestock carcasses in a line; characterized in that it is formed.

On the other hand, the automated livestock carcass annihilation treatment process using the livestock carcass annihilation treatment device including the decomposing enzyme carcass decomposer according to the present invention for achieving the above object is a vehicle for euthanasia (deathness) dedicated vehicles with livestock subject to slaughter A culling process of moving to the site and injecting carbon dioxide into the container through a carbon dioxide injection device from the inside of the sealed container to sterilize livestock; Distribution process of arranging the slaughtered carcasses in a line through the distributor and putting them into the carcass transfer conveyor at a uniform speed; a transfer process of putting the carcass into the crusher through the carcass transfer conveyor; A crushing process of crushing the carcass to a coarse size in the crushing unit; Crushing process of crushing the carcass crushed in the crushing unit into smaller sizes; a pulverized material transfer process of transferring the pulverized carcass to a pulverized material transfer conveyor and inputting the pulverized carcass into a carcass decomposer; A decomposition process of decomposing livestock carcasses divided into smaller sizes through the crushing process into a liquid phase through fermentation by beads containing a decomposing enzyme injected into the interior of the carcass decomposer; a water collecting process of storing the liquid by-product generated through the extinction process in a water collecting container and then supplying it to a water evaporator; an evaporation process of evaporating a liquid by-product in the moisture evaporator to convert it into a vapor state; and a drying process of drying the steam by-product transferred from the moisture evaporator through a moisture dryer, removing odors through a deodorizing device, and discharging to the outside.

The livestock carcass annihilation treatment apparatus including the decomposing enzyme carcass decomposer according to the present invention and the automated carcass annihilation treatment process using the same move to the place where the livestock to be slaughtered is through a vehicle dedicated to euthanasia and euthanize ( Killing) After disposing of livestock inside the container of a dedicated vehicle, it goes through crushing and crushing processes, and then decomposed into liquid through fermentation by decomposing enzymes inside the carcass decomposer, and then evaporated, dried, and deodorized to the outside in a gaseous state. Since there is no need to form a burial site by completely annihilating livestock carcasses by discharging them to the burial site, it is possible to prevent the spread of livestock infectious diseases and environmental pollution (water quality, soil, odor) due to the burial of livestock carcasses.

In addition, since it is possible to use a vehicle dedicated to euthanasia to move to a place with livestock to be slaughtered, and then inject carbon dioxide into the container of the closed vehicle for euthanasia. There is no mental pain for workers, and livestock can be euthanized without pain in a humane way, and because of its excellent mobility, it has the effect of being immediately put into an emergency situation and treated.

In addition, if the number of carcasses is large, it can be stored through a carcass container that can be vertically stacked and loaded before proceeding to the decomposition process for carcass destruction, and the carcass container is equipped with a cooling/heater and a deodorization device to prevent odor generation It can prevent rot in summer and prevent freezing in winter.

In addition, the roller of the distributor that transports the carcass to the carcass transfer conveyor is formed with a hooking needle that can transport the carcass by walking, so that the carcass can be transported at a uniform speed according to the rotational speed of the roller, and the end of the distributor The narrowing bottleneck is formed in the part, so that the carcasses can be arranged in a line and put into the carcass transfer conveyor.

In addition, the carcass transfer conveyor is equipped with a belt formed of a special synthetic rubber plate, so that large livestock with a large weight can be transferred without sliding.

In addition, the crusher, the crusher and the crushed material transport conveyor are formed in a completely sealed structure, so that it is possible to completely block the spread of viruses and bacteria from dead livestock carcasses to the outside.

In addition, the carcass decomposer for the annihilation treatment of livestock carcasses automatically performs the temperature, humidity, agitation time and deodorization function required for the extinction of livestock carcasses.

Effects of the present invention are not limited to the effects mentioned above, and other effects not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description of the claims.

1 is a schematic diagram showing the overall configuration of a carcass extinction treatment apparatus including a decomposing enzyme carcass decomposer according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a view showing the form of a distributor included in the carcass extinction treatment apparatus including a decomposing enzyme carcass decomposer according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a view showing the form of the crushing unit and the crushing unit included in the animal carcass extinction processing apparatus including a decomposing enzyme carcass decomposer according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a view showing the form of a vehicle for euthanasia (disposal) only and the carcass storage container included in the animal carcass annihilation treatment apparatus including a decomposing enzyme carcass decomposer according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 5 is a view showing the form of the moisture dryer included in the livestock carcass extinction treatment apparatus including a decomposing enzyme carcass decomposer according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 6 is a flowchart of an automated livestock carcass annihilation process using a carcass annihilation device including a decomposing enzyme carcass decomposer according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but already known technical parts will be omitted or compressed for the sake of brevity of description.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, it will be described in detail with respect to a livestock carcass annihilation apparatus and an automated carcass annihilation process using the same including a decomposing enzyme carcass decomposer according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

1 is a schematic diagram showing the overall configuration of a carcass extinction treatment apparatus including a degrading enzyme decomposer according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a degrading enzyme decomposer according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention It is a view showing the shape of the distributor included in the carcass extinction treatment device, Figure 3 is the form of the crushing unit and the crushing unit included in the livestock carcass extinction treatment device including the decomposing enzyme carcass decomposer according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention 4 is a view showing the form of a carcass dedicated to euthanasia and a carcass storage container included in a carcass annihilation processing apparatus including a decomposing enzyme carcass decomposer according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 5 is a view showing the form of a moisture dryer included in a livestock carcass extinction treatment apparatus including a degrading enzyme decomposer according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 6 is a degrading enzyme decomposer according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention It is a flowchart of an automated livestock carcass extinction treatment process using a carcass extinction treatment device comprising a.

As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the livestock carcass annihilation treatment apparatus including a decomposing enzyme carcass decomposer according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is a distributor 10, a carcass transfer conveyor 20, a crushing unit and a crushing unit ( 30, 40), pulverized material transport conveyor (20a), carcass decomposer (50), moisture collection container (60), moisture evaporator (70), moisture dryer (80), deodorization device (90), euthanasia (killing) only It is composed of a vehicle 200 and a body storage container (300).

As shown in Fig. 4(a), the vehicle 200 dedicated to euthanasia (killing) has a carbon dioxide injection device 202 installed therein, a completely sealed container 201 is formed, and livestock to be slaughtered It moves to the site and serves to slaughter livestock by injecting carbon dioxide into the container 201 through the carbon dioxide injection device 202 from the inside of the sealed container 201 . As described above, in the present invention, using the vehicle 200 for euthanasia (killing), move to the place where the livestock to be slaughtered is located, and inside the sealed container 201 of the vehicle 200 for euthanasia (killing). Because it is possible to slaughter livestock through carbon dioxide injection, there is no mental pain for workers, and livestock can be euthanized without pain by humane methods. .

The carcass storage container 300 serves to temporarily store the pulverized carcasses before moving on to the process for carcass decomposition when the number of carcasses is large, and as shown in FIG. 4(b), vertically stacked and loaded Thus, a large amount of pulverized livestock can be stored, and a cooling/heater and a deodorizing device 301 are provided inside to prevent odor generation, prevent spoilage in summer, and prevent freezing in winter.

The distributor 10 serves to transport the carcass slaughtered in the container 201 of the euthanasia (killing) dedicated vehicle 200 to the carcass transfer conveyor 20, and a plurality of rollers ( 11), as shown in Figure 2, is formed with a hooking needle 12 that can transport the carcass by walking, so that the carcass can be transported at a uniform speed according to the rotational speed of the roller 11, and the distributor At the end of (10), a narrowing bottleneck 13 is formed to align the carcasses in a line and can be put into the carcass transfer conveyor 20 .

The carcass transport conveyor 20 serves to transport the carcass input from the distributor 10 and put it into the crusher 30, and has a belt formed of a special synthetic rubber plate to transport large livestock with a large weight without slipping. have.

The crusher 30 is transported through the carcass transport conveyor 20 and performs crushing at a coarse size level to apply cracks to the muscle tissue or hard bones of the livestock carcass input through the hopper 33, and the crushing unit 40 is The crushing unit 30 performs a process of crushing the carcass that has been crushed to a coarse size level to a smaller size. The crushing unit 30 and the crushing unit 40 are respectively composed of a crushing roller 31 and a crushing blade 32 and a crushing roller 41 and a crushing blade 42 as shown in FIG. 3 , and the crushing unit (30) has a relatively large separation distance between a pair of crushing rollers 31 to perform crushing at a coarse level as shown in FIG. 3(a), and the number of crushing blades 32 is relatively small, The crushing unit 40 has a relatively small separation distance between the pair of crushing rollers 41 in order to crush livestock carcasses into smaller sizes, as shown in FIG. 3(b), and the crushing blade 42 is densely formed. .

The pulverized material transport conveyor (20a) serves to put the pulverized livestock that has undergone the crushing and pulverizing process into the carcass decomposer 50, and has a belt formed of a special synthetic rubber plate so that blood or small pieces of the carcass do not flow down well. It can prevent the spread of bacteria or viruses. This pulverized material transport conveyor 20a is formed in a completely sealed structure 100 from the outside, so that it is possible to completely block the spread of viruses and bacteria to the outside in the dead livestock carcass.

The carcass decomposer 50 serves to decompose livestock carcasses pulverized into smaller sizes into a liquid phase through fermentation by decomposing enzymes, and is formed on the rotating shaft 51a that rotates by the stirring motor 51 inside. Disassemble the input device 59 and the livestock carcass pieces for receiving the carcass pulverized to a smaller size from the stirring blade 52 and the crushing unit 40 that agitate the livestock carcass pieces while rotating and input the carcass toward the stirring blade 52 A decomposing enzyme bead injector 53 is formed for injecting the beads on which the microorganisms having the degrading enzyme are carried for the injection through the injection unit 53a, and heavy oxygen for sterilizing / disinfecting the inside of the carcass decomposer 50 and A heavy oxygen and anion injector 54 for injecting negative ions through the injection unit 54a and a temperature and humidity sensor 59a for detecting the temperature and humidity inside the decomposer 50 and the decomposer 50 inside A deodorizing device 55 is formed to remove the odor generated in the . In addition, a dump device 56 capable of lifting and tilting the carcass decomposer 50 and a discharging device for discharging liquid by-products formed by decomposing livestock carcasses through fermentation by decomposing enzymes to the moisture collecting container 60 ( 58) is formed. In addition, on the inside of the carcass decomposer 50, a control unit 57 for controlling the entire configuration of the livestock carcass extinction treatment device (except for the euthanasia (death) dedicated vehicle 200 and the carcass storage container 300) is formed, the control unit 57 receives the temperature and humidity measurement value inside the carcass decomposer 50 measured through the temperature and humidity sensor 59a and maintains the temperature and humidity inside the carcass decomposer 50 suitable for fermentation of livestock carcasses can be controlled to do so. Since the beads on which the microorganisms having the degrading enzymes injected through the decomposing enzyme bead injector 53 are supported are known techniques, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

A wheel and a support are formed at the lower end of the carcass decomposer 50 having the above configuration, so that it can be quickly moved to the site through a vehicle and then firmly fixed.

The moisture collection container 60 receives and stores the liquid by-product from the discharging device 58 of the carcass decomposer 50, and then supplies an appropriate amount to the moisture evaporator 70 according to the processing capacity of the moisture evaporator 70. do.

The moisture evaporator 70 serves to evaporate the liquid by-product transferred from the moisture collection container 60 and convert it into a vapor state, and a stirrer (not shown) and liquid by-product to prevent the fat component of the liquid by-product from coagulating. A heater (not shown) for evaporating is provided.

The moisture dryer 80 and the deodorization device 90 dries the steam by-product transferred from the moisture evaporator 70, removes the smell, and discharges it to the outside. At this time, as shown in FIG. 5 , a plurality of condensing plates 84 are formed in the vertical direction inside the moisture dryer 80 , and a plurality of dropping holes 85 are formed in the condensing plate 84 , and the lower end A heater 82 for drying the steam by-product introduced from the moisture evaporator 70 is provided. Accordingly, the steam by-product introduced from the moisture evaporator 70 and introduced into the moisture dryer 80 through the inlet 81 is dried by the heater 82 and then rises and deodorizes through the outlet 83 . It flows into the device 90, but in the case of a moisture vapor by-product due to insufficient drying, it is condensed on the condensation plate 84 as it rises and is changed to moisture. When it stays, a phenomenon occurs in which the dried steam is discharged to the discharge unit 83 in a wet state by mixing with the condensed moisture in the condensing plate 84 in the process of rising other dried steam. Therefore, in the present invention, a plurality of dropping holes 85 are formed in the condensation plate 84 to quickly drop the condensed moisture to the bottom to prevent mixing of the condensed moisture with the dried steam, and the dropped moisture is again By drying by the heater 82 , only the completely dried vapor can be introduced into the deodorizing device 90 through the discharge unit 83 .

Although not shown in the drawing, a pump (not shown) for transferring the liquid by-products formed in the carcass decomposer 50 from the moisture collection container 60 to the deodorization device 90 is provided separately.

Hereinafter, an automated livestock carcass annihilation process using a carcass annihilation device including a decomposing enzyme carcass decomposer according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.

As shown in Figure 6, the automated livestock carcass annihilation treatment process using a carcass annihilation device comprising a decomposing enzyme carcass decomposer according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is a slaughter process (S1), a carcass distribution process ( S2), carcass transfer process (S3), crushing process (S4), crushing process (S5), pulverized material transfer process (S6), decomposition process (S7), water collection process (S8), water evaporation process (S9) and a moisture drying process (S10).

First, the vehicle 200 dedicated to euthanasia (killing) moves to the site where the livestock to be slaughtered is located, and carbon dioxide is injected into the container 201 through the carbon dioxide injection device 202 in the sealed container 201. After injecting and disposing of livestock (S1), it is introduced into the distributor (10).

As described above, in the present invention, using the vehicle 200 for euthanasia (killing), move to the place where the livestock to be slaughtered is located, and inside the sealed container 201 of the vehicle 200 for euthanasia (killing). Because it is possible to slaughter livestock through carbon dioxide injection, there is no mental pain for workers, and livestock can be euthanized without pain in a humane way, and because of its excellent mobility, it has the effect of being able to immediately put it into an emergency situation. .

Thereafter, the carcass transfer conveyor ( 20), the livestock carcasses are aligned in a line by the bottleneck 13 formed in a shape where the width of the end of the distributor 10 is narrowed and put into the carcass transfer conveyor 20 (S2).

In the carcass transfer conveyor 20, the livestock carcass input from the distributor 10 is transferred and put into the crusher 30 (S3), and the carcass transfer conveyor 20 is equipped with a belt formed of a special synthetic rubber plate and has a large weight Livestock can also be transported without slipping.

Next, in the crushing unit 30, the crushing at a coarse size level to apply cracks to the muscle tissue or hard bones of the livestock carcass that is transferred through the carcass transport conveyor 20 and injected through the hopper 33 (S4) is performed, In the crushing unit 40, the crushing process of crushing the carcasses that have been crushed to a coarse size level in the crushing unit 30 into smaller sizes is performed (S5).

The pulverized material transport conveyor 20a serves to put the pulverized livestock that has undergone the crushing and pulverizing process into the carcass decomposer 50 (S6), and is equipped with a belt formed of a special synthetic rubber plate to avoid blood meal or small pieces of the carcass. It does not drain well, so it can prevent the spread of bacteria or viruses. This pulverized material transport conveyor 20a is formed in a completely sealed structure 100 from the outside, so that it is possible to completely block the spread of viruses and bacteria to the outside in the dead livestock carcass.

At this time, if it is difficult to process at once in the carcass decomposer 50 because the amount of pulverized carcass is large, the pulverized carcass can be temporarily stored in the carcass storage container 300, and the carcass container 300 is vertically stacked and loaded. A large amount of pulverized carcass can be stored, and a cooling/heater and a deodorizing device 301 are provided inside to prevent odor generation, prevent spoilage in summer, and prevent freezing in winter.

In the carcass decomposer 50, the livestock carcasses split into smaller sizes are stirred using the stirring blades 52, while the fermentation action by the beads carrying the decomposing enzymes injected through the decomposing enzyme bead injector 53 is performed. After decomposing the carcass pulverized to a smaller size into a liquid phase, it is discharged (S7) to the water collection container 60 through the discharge device 58. At this time, the inside of the decomposer 50 is provided with a heavy oxygen and anion injector 54, a temperature and humidity sensor 59a, a control unit 57, a deodorizer 55, the inside of the decomposer 50 Sterilize/disinfect and detect the temperature and humidity inside the carcass decomposer 50 in real time to control the temperature and humidity inside the carcass decomposer 50 to keep it suitable for the fermentation of livestock carcasses, and inside the carcass decomposer 50 It can remove odors that occur.

Thereafter, in the moisture collection container 60, the liquid by-product is transferred from the discharging device 58 of the carcass decomposer 50 and stored, and then an appropriate amount is supplied to the moisture evaporator 70 according to the processing capacity of the moisture evaporator 70 ( S8).

In the moisture evaporator 70, while stirring the liquid by-product transferred from the moisture collection container 60 through a stirrer (not shown), heat is applied through a heater (not shown) to evaporate while preventing the fat component of the liquid by-product from solidifying. It is converted to a vapor state (S9).

In the moisture dryer 80 and the deodorization device 90, the steam by-product transferred from the moisture evaporator 70 is dried, and the smell is removed and discharged to the outside (S10). At this time, as shown in FIG. 5 , a plurality of condensing plates 84 having a plurality of dropping holes 85 are provided inside the moisture dryer 80 so that the condensed moisture is quickly dropped to the bottom, thereby drying steam It is possible to prevent the condensed moisture from mixing, and to allow only the completely dried steam to flow into the deodorizing device 90 through the discharge unit 83 by allowing the dropped moisture to be dried again by the heater 82 .

Accordingly, the gas finally discharged to the outside has no odor and is discharged in a state that is not significantly different from the natural air.

As described above, the livestock carcass annihilation device including the decomposing enzyme carcass decomposer according to the present invention and the automated carcass annihilation process using the same are moved to the place where the livestock to be killed is through a vehicle dedicated to euthanasia. Then, the livestock is sterilized inside the container of the vehicle dedicated to euthanasia and then decomposed through the process of shredding and pulverization through fermentation by decomposing enzymes inside the carcass decomposer, and then evaporated, dried, and deodorized into a gaseous state. Since there is no need to form a burial site by completely annihilating livestock carcasses by discharging them to the outside, it is possible to prevent the spread of livestock infectious diseases and environmental pollution due to the burial of livestock carcasses.

In addition, since it is possible to use a vehicle dedicated to euthanasia to move to a place with livestock to be slaughtered, and then inject carbon dioxide into the container of the closed vehicle for euthanasia. There is no mental pain for workers, and livestock can be euthanized without pain in a humane way, and because of its excellent mobility, it has the effect of being immediately put into an emergency situation and treated.

In addition, if the number of livestock carcasses is large, it can be stored through a carcass container that can be stacked vertically before passing to the Wuhan decomposition process, and the carcass container is equipped with a cooling/heater and a deodorizing device to prevent odor generation. It can prevent rot in summer and prevent freezing in winter.

In addition, the roller of the distributor that transports the carcass stored inside the container of the euthanasia vehicle to the carcass transfer conveyor is formed with a hooking needle that can hang the carcass and transport the carcass to the rotation speed of the roller. It can be transported at a uniform speed to suit, and a narrow bottleneck is formed at the end of the distributor to align the carcasses in a line and put them into the carcass transport conveyor.

In addition, the carcass transfer conveyor is equipped with a belt formed of a special synthetic rubber plate, so that large livestock with a large weight can be transferred without sliding.

In addition, the crusher, the crusher and the crushed material transport conveyor are formed in a completely sealed structure, so that it is possible to completely block the spread of viruses and bacteria from dead livestock carcasses to the outside.

In addition, the carcass decomposer for the annihilation treatment of livestock carcasses automatically performs the temperature, humidity, agitation time and deodorization function required for the extinction of livestock carcasses.

As described above, the detailed description of the present invention has been made by the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, but since the above-described embodiments have only been described with preferred examples of the present invention, the present invention is limited only to the above embodiments It should not be understood as being, and the scope of the present invention should be understood as the following claims and their equivalent concepts.

10: divider
11: roller
12: hook needle
13: bottleneck
20: carcass transfer conveyor
20a: crushed material transfer conveyor
30: crushing unit
31: crushing roller
32: crushing blade
40: crushing unit
41: grinding roller
42: grinding blade
50: cadaver decomposer
51: stirring motor
52: stirring blade
53: enzyme bead injection device
53a: injection part
54: heavy oxygen / anion injection device
54a: injection part
55: deodorization device
56: dump device
57: control unit
58: discharge device
59: input device
59a: temperature and humidity sensor
60: moisture collection box
70: moisture evaporator
80: moisture dryer
81: inlet
82: heater
83: discharge part
84: condensed plate
85: drop hole
90: deodorization device
200: euthanasia (killing) exclusive vehicle
201 : container
202: carbon dioxide injection device
300: corpse storage box
301: cooling / heater and deodorization device

Claims (5)

A distributor for arranging livestock carcasses in a line on a carcass transfer conveyor to be described later and putting them in at a uniform speed;
The carcass transfer conveyor for transferring livestock carcasses into the crushing unit to be described later;
The crushing unit for crushing livestock carcasses to a coarse level;
a crushing unit for crushing the carcass that has been crushed in the crushing unit into smaller sizes;
a pulverized material transport conveyor which transports the pulverized carcass and puts it into a carcass decomposer to be described later;
The carcass decomposer for decomposing the carcass pulverized to a smaller size in the pulverization unit into a liquid phase through fermentation by a decomposing enzyme;
a water collection container for receiving and storing liquid by-products from the decomposer;
a moisture evaporator for evaporating the liquid by-product transported from the moisture collection tank and converting it into a vapor state;
a moisture dryer for drying the steam by-product transferred from the moisture evaporator; and
A deodorizing device for removing odor from the dried steam by-product transferred from the moisture dryer and discharging to the outside;
According to claim 1,
Inside the moisture dryer,
a condensing plate formed in plurality in the vertical direction so that the moisture vapor is condensed without being discharged to the discharge unit; and
A heater for drying the steam introduced into the moisture dryer; is formed,
Livestock carcass extinction treatment apparatus comprising a decomposing enzyme carcass decomposer, characterized in that the condensation plate is formed with a plurality of dropping holes for allowing the condensed moisture to drop to the bottom.
According to claim 1,
The carcass decomposer,
agitating blades for agitating the carcass pieces;
an injector for injecting beads containing a decomposing enzyme for decomposing livestock carcasses; and
A control unit for controlling the operation of the carcass decomposer; Animal carcass extinction treatment device comprising a decomposing enzyme carcass decomposer, characterized in that it comprises a.
According to claim 1,
In the distributor,
A roller having a plurality of hooking needles that can be transported by walking on a livestock carcass; and
Formed at the end of the distributor, a bottleneck for aligning the carcass in a line; Animal carcass extinction treatment device comprising a decomposing enzyme carcass decomposer, characterized in that it is formed.
a euthanasia (killing) process of culling livestock by moving a vehicle dedicated to euthanasia to a site with livestock to be slaughtered and injecting carbon dioxide into the container through a carbon dioxide injection device from the inside of a sealed container;
Distribution process of arranging the slaughtered carcasses in a line through the distributor and putting them into the carcass transfer conveyor at a uniform speed;
a transfer process of putting the carcass into the crusher through the carcass transfer conveyor;
A crushing process of crushing the carcass to a coarse size in the crushing unit;
Crushing process of crushing the carcass crushed in the crushing unit into smaller sizes;
a pulverized material transfer process of transferring the pulverized carcass to a pulverized material transfer conveyor and inputting the pulverized carcass into a carcass decomposer;
A decomposition process of decomposing livestock carcasses divided into smaller sizes through the crushing process into a liquid phase through fermentation by beads containing a decomposing enzyme injected into the interior of the carcass decomposer;
a water collecting process of storing the liquid by-product generated through the extinction process in a water collecting container and then supplying it to a water evaporator;
an evaporation process of evaporating a liquid by-product in the moisture evaporator to convert it into a vapor state; and
A drying process of drying the steam by-product transferred from the moisture evaporator through a moisture dryer, removing the odor through a deodorizing device, and discharging to the outside; Automated carcass extinction treatment process using

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