KR20210085714A - Treatment auxiliary apparatus for controlling blood pressure of hypertension patient and inducing the patient to stable stage through breathing - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention is a treatment auxiliary apparatus for controlling a blood pressure of a hypertension patient and inducing the patient to a stable stage phase through breathing, which comprises: a biosignal sensor unit configured to measure a user's biosignal, including a contact-type respiration sensor portion for sensing the user's respiration, and a blood pressure and oxygen saturation sensor portion for measuring the user's blood pressure and oxygen saturation; a main body including a deep breathing training program storage portion for storing a deep breathing training program to be instructed to the user, a deep breathing training program display portion for displaying the deep breathing training program to the user; and a deep breathing training program control portion for controlling or adjusting the progress and management of the deep breathing training program; and a biosignal data monitoring and analysis unit for monitoring and analyzing the biosignal.

Description

A therapeutic aid device that induces a stable stage by controlling the blood pressure of hypertensive patients through breathing

The present invention relates to an auxiliary treatment device for inducing a stable stage by controlling the blood pressure of a hypertensive patient through respiration, and more particularly, a contact respiration sensor unit for sensing the user's respiration, and measuring the user's blood pressure and oxygen saturation A biosignal sensor for measuring the user's biosignal, including a blood pressure and oxygen saturation sensor unit, a body including a deep breathing training program to instruct the user, and a biosignal data monitoring and analysis unit for monitoring and analyzing the biosignal The present invention relates to an auxiliary treatment device for inducing a stable phase by controlling the blood pressure of a hypertensive patient through respiration, and a treatment auxiliary device for inducing a stable phase by controlling the blood pressure of a hypertensive patient through respiration.

Blood pressure refers to the pressure of blood against the walls of arteries. When the heart contracts and sends blood to the arteries, the pressure is the highest, and the blood pressure at this time is called the systolic blood pressure, and the blood pressure when the heart is stretched to receive blood is the lowest, and the blood pressure at this time is called the diastolic blood pressure.

This increase in blood pressure for various reasons is called hypertension, and it is estimated that there are about 6.6 million hypertensive patients in Korea, which is close to 30% of adults. The number of hypertensive patients is increasing day by day in line with the prolongation of life expectancy, and this is not unique to Korea. According to academia, the number of people with high blood pressure in the world was 1 billion in 2007, but it is estimated that it will increase to 1.56 billion by 2025.

Meanwhile, as of 2013, the size of the domestic high blood pressure drug market reached 1.8 trillion won, and the growth rate is exceeding 9% every year. Treatment of hypertension is basically done through drug administration, but there are problems such as side effects during long-term administration. Accordingly, studies on non-drug treatment methods that can be combined with administration are being conducted.

In this regard, as a non-drug treatment method for hypertension, there are studies on the treatment of hypertension using qigong therapy, but it is known that there is no effective treatment method for hypertension to date. [Han Chang-hyun et al. Analysis of the status of qigong-related control clinical studies published in Korean journals. Journal of Consensus Physiological Pathology. 2009;23(2):319-324.]

Another research direction for non-drug treatment of hypertension is related to respiratory induction. By prolonging the patient's exhalation to reduce the breathing rate slowly and comfortably, the activity of the sympathetic nerve is lowered and the muscles surrounding the small blood vessels are relaxed. There are studies that show that blood pressure is constantly maintained.

However, since breathing is done continuously for 24 hours, habitually and unconsciously, it is very difficult to adapt to a breathing method that prolongs the exhalation in a short period of time even with the help of professional instructors or medical staff.

If you continue to receive professional help, you may be able to successfully practice the breathing technique, but this becomes a very uneconomical method. In addition, in reality, a large number of patients are suffering from side effects due to inappropriate breathing exercises due to a sprawl of unqualified persons and incorrect induction of breathing.

In order to solve these problems, it is necessary to develop a portable breathing induction device capable of quantifying individual breathing methods by extracting breathing patterns by detecting necessary parameters from breathing signals, and inducing breathing according to the required breathing patterns.

As a related conventional patent document, Korean Patent No. 10-1653869 of the present applicant's representative director (Applicant: Lee Gwi-sun, title of the invention: Auxiliary apparatus for treating hypertension with breathing inducing function) In, "According to an embodiment of the present invention, an auxiliary device for treating hypertension through induction of breathing is a belt; fastening means provided at both ends of the belt for mutually fastening; a first sensor provided on the belt; and the first sensor A sensor belt 10 having a first wireless communication means for transmitting the sensed value of the sensor to the controller by a wireless communication method; And a display unit; A second wireless communication means for communicating with the sensor belt by a wireless communication method; The sensor and a controller having a control means for analyzing the information received from the belt.At this time, the first sensor detects the user's breathing signal in a state in which the belt is filled in the chest or abdomen of the user, and the control means is the user Acquires one or more of amplitude, frequency, period, inspiratory time, and expiratory time from the respiratory signal of, determines the target breathing pattern, and displays graphic data for inducing the user's breathing signal to the target breathing pattern through the display unit A technical configuration" has been disclosed.

However, a bio-signal sensor unit for measuring the user's bio-signals, including a contact-type respiration sensor unit for sensing the user's respiration, and a blood pressure and oxygen saturation sensor unit for measuring the user's blood pressure and oxygen saturation, and a deep breathing training program to instruct the user A treatment auxiliary device for inducing a stable phase by controlling the blood pressure of a hypertensive patient through respiration, comprising a main body comprising a main body, and a bio-signal data monitoring and analysis unit for monitoring and analyzing bio-signals, blood pressure of a hypertensive patient through respiration There was no disclosure of a therapeutic auxiliary device that induces a stabilization phase by controlling the

In addition, a treatment system for controlling the blood pressure of a hypertensive patient through breathing training in which a real-time deep breathing training program can be adjusted through a separate respiration sensor unit and a carbon dioxide sensor unit has not been disclosed at all.

Korean Patent No. 10-1653869 (Applicant: Gwi-Sun Lee, Title of the invention: Auxiliary apparatus for treating hypertension with breathing inducing function)

The present invention was created to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to include a contact-type respiration sensor unit for sensing the user's respiration and a blood pressure and oxygen saturation sensor unit for measuring the user's blood pressure and oxygen saturation. Controlling the blood pressure of a hypertensive patient through respiration, comprising a biosignal sensor unit for measuring biosignals, a body unit including a deep breathing training program to instruct the user, and a biosignal data monitoring and analysis unit for monitoring and analyzing biosignals It is to provide a treatment auxiliary device that induces the stabilization phase, and a treatment auxiliary device that induces the stable phase by controlling the blood pressure of a hypertensive patient through breathing.

In addition, another object of the present invention is provided with an additional respiration sensor unit and a carbon dioxide sensor unit, a contact-type respiration sensor unit for sensing the user's respiration, and a real-time deep breathing training program adjustment through more accurate respiration sensing A bio-signal sensor unit for measuring a user's bio-signal including a blood pressure and oxygen saturation sensor unit for measuring blood pressure and oxygen saturation, a body unit including a deep breathing training program to instruct the user, and a bio-signal for monitoring and analyzing the bio-signal An object of the present invention is to provide an auxiliary treatment device for inducing a stable phase by controlling the blood pressure of a hypertensive patient through respiration, including a data monitoring and analysis unit, and a treatment auxiliary device for inducing a stable phase by controlling the blood pressure of a hypertensive patient through respiration.

A treatment assisting device for inducing a stabilization phase by controlling the blood pressure of a hypertensive patient through respiration to achieve the above object, a contact-type respiration sensor unit for sensing a user's respiration; and a blood pressure and oxygen saturation sensor unit configured to measure the user's blood pressure and oxygen saturation level; a deep breathing training program storage unit for storing a deep breathing training program to be instructed to the user; a deep breathing training program display unit for displaying the deep breathing training program to the user; and a deep breathing training program controller for controlling or adjusting the progress and management of the deep breathing training program; and a biosignal data monitoring and analysis unit for monitoring and analyzing the biosignal.

In addition, it is preferable that the contact-type respiration sensor unit is a belt worn on the user's abdomen or chest.

In addition, the main body unit, during the deep breathing training program, according to the real-time measurement of the respiration sensor unit, according to the age, gender, physical ability or progress of the breathing training of the user, adjusting the deep breathing training program in real time desirable.

In addition, when the tensile force of the belt increases by a predetermined value or more, it is determined that the user's breathing has occurred, and on the contrary, when the increased tensile force of the belt disappears, it is determined that the user's exhalation has occurred.

In addition, it further includes the user's smart phone interlocking with the treatment assisting device, wherein the smart phone operates the treatment assisting device, or monitors and analyzes the biosignal sensor unit, the body unit, and the biosignal data It is possible to inquire, display, or feedback negative information.

On the other hand, the deep breathing training method of the treatment system for controlling the blood pressure of a hypertensive patient according to another aspect of the present invention, the treatment system for controlling the blood pressure of the hypertensive patient, a respiration sensor unit for sensing a user's respiration; a blood pressure sensor for measuring the user's blood pressure; an oxygen saturation sensor for measuring the user's oxygen saturation and a heart rate sensor for measuring the user's heart rate; a biosignal sensor for measuring the user's biosignal including at least one of them; and a deep breathing training program storage unit for storing a deep breathing training program to be instructed to the user. a deep breathing training program display unit for displaying the deep breathing training program to the user; and a deep breathing training program controller for controlling or adjusting the progress and management of the deep breathing training program; a main body including, wherein the deep breathing training algorithm method includes at least one of a first deep breathing training program to a fourth training deep breathing program It is desirable to select or mix more than one deep breathing program.

In addition, the deep breathing training program, the step (S100) before the execution of the deep breathing program for measuring the bio-signals in the user's initial rest period; performing any one of the first deep breathing training programs to the fourth training deep breathing programs for 2 minutes (S210); and taking a break for 1 minute (S220); performing a deep breathing program comprising a step (S200); and step (S300) after executing the deep breathing program for measuring the user's bio-signals for 4 to 5 minutes; as a step of repeating 4 times, the first to fourth deep breathing training programs are one proceeding in a random order only once; And it may include a step (S400) after all types of programs for measuring the bio-signals in the user's final rest period.

In addition, the first deep breathing training program, inhalation and exhalation for 4.5 seconds and 4.5 seconds, the second deep breathing training program, inhalation and exhalation for 6 seconds and 2 seconds, the third deep breathing It is preferable that the training program is performed for 2 seconds and 6 seconds for inhalation and exhalation, and the fourth deep breathing training program is performed for 1.5 seconds and 1.5 seconds for inhalation and exhalation.

In addition, between the step (S100) before the execution of the deep breathing program and the step (S200) during the execution of the deep breathing program, the step of resting for 1 minute (S150); and a step (S350) of resting for 5 minutes between the step (S300) after the execution of the deep breathing program and the step (S400) after all the program types (S350).

In addition, it is preferable that the instructions for the inhalation and exhalation of the first deep breathing training program to the fourth deep breathing training program are displayed visually, aurally, or visually and aurally through the main body and transmitted to the user.

In addition, the biosignal sensor unit is preferably a belt worn on the user's abdomen or chest.

In addition, the body unit, during the first to fourth deep breathing training program, according to the real-time measurement of the respiration sensor unit, according to the age, gender, physical ability or progress of the breathing training of the user, the inhalation time and the exhalation When the time is continuously less than a predetermined number of times, it is preferable to adjust the deep breathing training program in real time.

In addition, adjusting the deep breathing training program in real time is to reset the product of predetermined values a and b of the user's maximum inspiratory time and maximum expiratory time to the inspiratory time and the exhalation time, respectively, and the reset inspiratory time and exhalation time When the time is satisfied, the reset inhalation time and exhalation time are extended, but do not extend beyond the original inspiratory time and exhalation time of the deep breathing training program, and the predetermined value a is a value between 1.0 and 1.2. and the predetermined value b is preferably set to a value between 1.0 and 1.2.

In addition, together with the deep breathing training program, it is preferable to electrically stimulate the user's acupuncture points or mechanically including pneumatic stimulation, or to combine electrical stimulation and mechanical stimulation.

Meanwhile, according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the treatment system for controlling the blood pressure of a hypertensive patient through respiration training, in which a real-time deep respiration training program can be adjusted through respiration sensing, the treatment system senses the user's respiration a breathing sensor unit; a blood pressure sensor for measuring the user's blood pressure; and a heart rate sensor unit configured to measure the user's heart rate; a biosignal sensor unit configured to measure the user's biosignal; and a deep breathing training program storage unit for storing a deep breathing training program to be instructed to the user. a deep breathing training program display unit for displaying the deep breathing training program to the user; and a deep breathing training program control unit for controlling or adjusting the progress and management of the deep breathing training program; including, a body unit; including, wherein the body unit includes, during the deep breathing training program, according to real-time measurement of the respiration sensor unit , adjust the deep breathing training program in real time according to the user's age, gender, physical ability, or progress of breathing training.

Here, the biosignal sensor unit is a belt worn on the user's abdomen or chest, and when the tension in the belt increases by a certain value or more, it is determined that the user's inhalation has occurred, and conversely, when the increased tension of the belt disappears It is determined that the user's exhalation has occurred.

In addition, it may further include a mask-type respiration sensor that covers the user's mouth, but capable of sensing the inhalation and exhalation.

In addition, the first mouthpiece type breathing sensor unit having a rotating blade in the center of the user to be able to bite with the upper teeth and lower teeth, or the user's upper teeth are fitted in the form doedoe rotates in the lower part fitted to the upper teeth It may further include a second mouthpiece-type breathing sensor unit with wings extended, and a carbon dioxide sensor unit.

Here, in the first mouthpiece-type respiration sensor unit and the second mouthpiece-type respiration sensor unit, the rotating blades start to rotate, and when the carbon dioxide in the carbon dioxide sensor unit exceeds a predetermined value, the user's exhalation When it is determined that this has occurred, the rotary blades start to rotate in the first mouthpiece-type respiration sensor unit and the second mouthpiece-type respiration sensor unit, and the carbon dioxide in the carbon dioxide sensor unit is less than a predetermined value, the When it is determined that the user's inhalation has occurred, and the rotational direction of the rotary blade is changed in the first mouthpiece-type respiration sensor unit and the second mouthpiece-type respiration sensor unit, the original user's inhalation or exhalation It is determined that this is converted into exhalation or inhalation.

In addition, the body unit, during the first to fourth deep breathing training program, according to the real-time measurement of the respiration sensor unit, according to the age, gender, physical ability or progress of the breathing training of the user, the inhalation time and the exhalation When the time is continuously less than a predetermined number of times, the deep breathing training program may be adjusted in real time.

In addition, adjusting the deep breathing training program in real time is to reset the product of predetermined values a and b of the user's maximum inspiratory time and maximum expiratory time to the inspiratory time and the exhalation time, respectively, and the reset inspiratory time and exhalation time If the time is satisfied, extend the reset inspiratory time and exhalation time, but do not extend beyond the original inspiratory time and exhalation time of the deep breathing training program.

In addition, it is preferable that the predetermined value a is set to a value between 1.0 and 1.2, and the predetermined value b is set to a value between 1.0 and 1.2.

According to the treatment system for controlling the blood pressure of a hypertensive patient through breathing training, in which real-time deep breathing training program adjustment is possible through breathing sensing according to the present invention,

First, the first deep breathing training program for inhaling and exhaling for 4.5 seconds and 4.5 seconds, the second deep breathing training program for performing inhalation and exhaling for 6 seconds and 2 seconds, and inhaling and exhaling for 2 seconds and 6 seconds It is possible to maximize the user's breathing training effect by randomly mixing the third deep breathing training program that proceeds with the third deep breathing training program and the fourth deep breathing training program performing inhalation and exhalation for 1.5 seconds and 1.5 seconds.

Second, during the first to fourth deep breathing training programs, according to the real-time measurement of the respiration sensor unit, according to the user's age, gender, physical ability, or the progress of the breathing training, the inhalation time and the exhalation time are continuously longer than a predetermined number of times. In case of underachievement, it is possible to adjust the deep breathing training program in real time, thereby preventing the user from giving up when the user cannot keep up.

Third, by setting the predetermined value a to a value between 1.0 and 1.2, and also setting the predetermined value b to a value between 1.0 and 1.2, according to the current user's age, gender, physical ability, or the progress of breathing training, breathing For training, it is possible to set goals for max inhalation time and max exhalation time at values that will give you some motivation.

Fourth, together with the deep breathing training program, the effect of lowering blood pressure in hypertensive patients is enhanced or maximized by electrically stimulating the acupuncture points of users such as hypertensive patients or mechanically including pneumatic stimulation, or by combining electrical and mechanical stimulation. It is possible, or the effect of shortening the treatment time of hypertensive patients can be seen.

1 and 2 are block diagrams schematically showing a treatment system for controlling the blood pressure of a hypertensive patient through breathing training according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
3 and 4 show a deep breathing training program in a treatment system for controlling the blood pressure of a hypertensive patient through breathing training according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
5 and 6 are examples of the breathing sensor unit in the treatment system for controlling the blood pressure of a hypertensive patient through breathing training according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
7 shows an example of an instruction of inhalation and exhalation in a deep breathing training program of a treatment system for controlling blood pressure of a hypertensive patient through breathing training according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a diagram illustrating a real-time deep breathing training program by evaluating a user's inhalation and exhalation ability in a deep breathing training program of a treatment system for controlling blood pressure of a hypertensive patient through breathing training according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. .

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Prior to this, the terms or words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed as being limited to their ordinary or dictionary meanings, and the inventor should properly understand the concept of the term in order to best describe his invention. Based on the principle that can be defined, it should be interpreted as meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention.

Therefore, the configuration shown in the embodiments and drawings described in the present specification is only the most preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not represent all of the technical spirit of the present invention, so at the time of the present application, various It should be understood that there may be equivalents and variations.

(Therapy system to control blood pressure in hypertensive patients through breathing training)

1 and 2 are block diagrams schematically showing a treatment system for controlling the blood pressure of a hypertensive patient through breathing training according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

1 and 2 , the treatment system 10 for controlling the blood pressure of a hypertensive patient through breathing training according to the present invention includes a biosignal sensor unit 100 and a body unit 200 .

Here, the biosignal sensor unit 100 includes a respiration sensor unit 110 , a blood pressure sensor unit 120 , an oxygen saturation sensor and a heart rate sensor unit 130 . The respiration sensor unit 110 is a sensor that senses or measures respiration of a user, typically a high blood pressure patient or a user with a high risk of developing high blood pressure. The blood pressure sensor unit 120 is a sensor for measuring the user's blood pressure, and the oxygen saturation sensor unit is a sensor for measuring oxygen saturation in the user's blood. It is also possible to optically manufacture an SpO2 fusion sensor integrally with the blood pressure sensor unit, The heart rate sensor unit 130 is a sensor that measures a user's heart rate.

Next, the main body 200 includes a deep breathing training program storage unit 210 , a deep breathing training program display unit 220 , and a deep breathing training program controller 230 . The deep breathing training program storage unit 210 stores a deep breathing training program to be instructed to the user. Details of the deep breathing training program will be described later.

The deep breathing training program display unit 220 is configured to display a deep breathing training program to be instructed to the user. As a display of the main body, it may be implemented as a touch screen, LED, or OLED, and may be a screen of a smart band.

7 shows an example of the instruction of inhalation and exhalation in the deep breathing training program of the treatment system for controlling the blood pressure of a hypertensive patient through breathing training according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 7 (a), in the passage of time, it is possible to display the solid line as the inhalation and the dotted line as the exhalation in the deep breathing training program display unit 220, and there is no solid line and the dotted line according to the progress of time It is possible to display that appears gradually over time.

As shown in (b) of FIG. 7 , in the passage of time, it is possible to display the rising line as the inhalation and the descending line as the exhalation in the deep breathing training program display unit 220, and as time progresses, it is possible to display the rising line as an exhalation. It is possible to mark the line as rising or falling over time.

As shown in (c) of FIG. 7 , over time, it is possible to display the blue line as the inhalation and the red line as the exhalation in the deep breathing training program display unit 220, and as time progresses, the blue line and the red line It is possible to display the lines gradually appearing.

In addition to the above-described visual instructions, instructions may be given to the user audibly by voice. For example, it is possible to output a pre-recorded sound such as “inhale slowly for 4.5 seconds” or “exhale after “after” for 4.5 seconds through the speaker. Alternatively, it is possible to form a sound according to a mechanical sound and output it through a speaker.

In addition, the deep breathing training program control unit 230 is a configuration for controlling or adjusting the progress and management of the deep breathing training program. In addition, the main body 200 is configured to analyze the user's bio-signals measured through the bio-signal sensor unit 100, for example, a respiration signal.

In addition, the biosignal data monitoring and analysis unit is a smart monitoring that monitors and analyzes the biosignal and performs the analysis. By using artificial intelligence such as machine learning including deep learning, it is possible to analyze the accumulated and stored biosignal data, which is big data, and reuse the result value in the training program of the main body.

In addition, it further includes the user's smart phone interlocking with the treatment assisting device, wherein the smart phone operates the treatment assisting device, or monitors and analyzes the biosignal sensor unit, the body unit, and the biosignal data It is possible to inquire, display, or feedback negative information.

(Bio-signal sensor part, such as breathing sensor part)

5 and 6 are examples of the breathing sensor unit in the treatment system for controlling the blood pressure of a hypertensive patient through breathing training according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The biosignal sensor unit 100 may be a belt worn on the user's abdomen or chest. The belt is a band-shaped member made of synthetic fabric, and fastening means are provided at both ends of the belt, so that they can be fastened to each other through such fastening means. It is possible to measure the respiration by measuring the tension and contraction of the belt according to the respiration in the chest of the user. That is, when the tensile force increases by more than a certain value, it is determined that inhalation has occurred, but, conversely, when the increased tensile force disappears, it can be determined that exhalation has occurred. In addition, it is possible to measure the heart rate through a sensor formed on one side of the inner side of the belt.

In addition, as another form of the respiration sensor unit, it may take the same form as in FIGS. 5 and 6 . Of course, it may be additionally configured separately from the belt-type breathing sensor unit. For example, as shown in FIG. 5, it is also possible to form a respirator type connected to the main body by wire or wirelessly. That is, it may further include a mask-type respiration sensor that covers the user's mouth but is capable of sensing inhalation and exhalation.

As shown in FIG. 6 , when the pinwheel or the wing installed in the mouthpiece type rotates in one direction, it is determined as an in-breath, and when the direction is changed to the opposite direction, it can be determined as an exhalation. Through such a separate additional respiration sensor unit, it is possible to more accurately measure the inhalation and exhalation times of users such as hypertensive patients.

More specifically, the breathing sensor unit of the first mouthpiece type having a rotating blade in the center of the form in which the user can bite with the upper and lower teeth, or the user's upper teeth are fitted in the lower part fitted to the upper teeth. It may further include a second mouthpiece-type breathing sensor unit, and a carbon dioxide sensor unit in which the rotary blade is extended.

Here, when the rotating blades start to rotate in the first mouthpiece-type respiration sensor unit and the second mouthpiece-type respiration sensor unit, and the carbon dioxide in the carbon dioxide sensor unit exceeds a certain value, it is determined that the user's exhalation has occurred do.

In the first mouthpiece-type respiration sensor unit and the second mouthpiece-type respiration sensor unit, the rotary blades start to rotate, and when the carbon dioxide level in the carbon dioxide sensor unit is less than a predetermined value, it is determined that the user's inhalation has occurred.

In addition, when the rotational direction of the rotary blade is changed in the first mouthpiece-type respiration sensor unit and the second mouthpiece-type respiration sensor unit, it is determined that the original user's in-breath or out-breath is switched to out-breath or in-breath do.

(deep breathing training program)

3 and 4 show a deep breathing training program in a treatment system for controlling the blood pressure of a hypertensive patient through breathing training according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 , the deep breathing training program includes a stage before the deep breathing program (S100), a stage during the deep breathing program execution (S200), a stage after the deep breathing program execution (S300), and a stage after all program types (S400). ) is included.

First, in the step S100 before the deep breathing program is implemented, biosignals in the initial rest period of the user, such as a high blood pressure patient, are measured. It is performed for 8 to 10 minutes, and blood vessel health, heart rate variability, and autonomic nerve function tests are also performed.

Next, the step (S200) during the execution of the deep breathing program includes a step (S100) of performing any one of the deep breathing programs among the first deep breathing training program to the fourth training deep breathing program for 2 minutes (S100).

Here, the first deep breathing training program, inhalation and exhalation for 4.5 seconds and 4.5 seconds, the second deep breathing training program, inhalation and exhalation for 6 seconds and 2 seconds, the third deep breathing training program is , inhalation and exhalation are performed for 2 seconds and 6 seconds, and the fourth deep breathing training program is a deep breathing training program in which inhalation and exhalation are performed for 1.5 seconds and 1.5 seconds.

3 and 4, after step S210, a rest is taken for 1 minute (S220). Then, after executing the deep breathing program, step S300 is performed, and the user's biosignals are measured for 4 to 5 minutes.

As a step of repeating this program four times, the above-described first to fourth deep breathing training programs are performed in a random order, that is, in a random order, only once during the four repetitions. That is, 4*3*2*1=24 cases can be obtained. The deep breathing training program randomly permutations the first deep breathing training program to the fourth deep breathing training program.

Through the mixing of the first deep breathing training program to the fourth deep breathing training program, it is determined that the effect of breathing training, that is, the effect of reducing hypertension, is shown to users such as patients with hypertension, and the present applicant is currently conducting a related clinical study proceeded.

Specifically, patients who do not interfere with language communication, such as reading and writing, voluntarily decide to participate and give their written consent, who are 19 years of age or older, and have a systolic blood pressure range of 130-139 mmHg according to the blood pressure classification of the Korean Society of Hypertension and hypertension treatment guidelines Alternatively, for those with a diastolic blood pressure range of 80-89 mmHg, the first to fourth deep breathing training programs were performed in random order to evaluate the effect.

Next, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , a step S400 is included after all program types. In the step S400 after all program types, it is a step of measuring biosignals in the final rest period of the user, such as a hypertensive patient.

In addition, between the step (S100) before the execution of the deep breathing program described above and the step (S200) during the execution of the deep breathing program, the step of resting for 1 minute (S150), the step (S300) after the execution of the above-described deep breathing program, and all program types Between the subsequent steps (S400), resting for 5 minutes (S350); it is preferable to further include.

On the other hand, the instructions for the inhalation and exhalation of the first to fourth deep breathing training programs such as this one, as already described above, the user through the body portion as shown in (a), (b), and (c) of Figure 6 (a), (b), and (c). It is presented to the user by displaying it visually, aurally, or visually and audibly so that it can be well communicated to and followed.

(Real-time deep breathing training program adjustment using the result of the breathing sensor unit)

8 is a diagram illustrating a real-time deep breathing training program by evaluating a user's inhalation and exhalation ability in a deep breathing training program of a treatment system for controlling blood pressure of a hypertensive patient through breathing training according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. .

As shown in Figure 8, the main body 200, during the first to fourth deep breathing training program described above, according to the real-time measurement of the respiration sensor unit 110, the user's age, gender, physical ability or If the inhalation time and exhalation time are continuously less than a predetermined number of times according to the progress of breathing training, for example, in spite of the instruction of 4.5 seconds of inhalation and 4.5 seconds of exhalation, an inhalation of 3.5 seconds or less and an expiration of 2 seconds or less In the case of continuously performing 5 or more times, it is possible to adjust the first deep breathing training program in real time, to an in-breath of 3.5 seconds and an out-breath of 2 seconds.

Here, to adjust the deep breathing training program in real time, the multiplication of predetermined values a and b of the user's maximum inspiratory time and maximum expiratory time is reset to the inspiratory time and the exhalation time, respectively. For example, as described above, even though an in-breath of 4.5 seconds and an exhalation of 4.5 seconds is instructed, if an in-breath of 3.5 seconds or less and an out-breath of 2 seconds or less are continuously performed 5 or more times, the value of 3.5 seconds * a can be reset in real time as the inhalation time, and the value of 2.5 seconds*b as the exhalation time.

Here, it is preferable that the predetermined value a is set to a value between 1.0 and 1.2, and the predetermined value b is set to a value between 1.0 and 1.2. This is because it is desirable for breathing training to set the target to a value that can slightly motivate the maximum inhalation time and maximum expiration time according to the current user's age, gender, physical ability, or the progress of breathing training.

Subsequently, when satisfying the reset value of 3.5 seconds*a, which is the reset time of inhalation, and the value of 2.5 seconds*b, which is the time of exhalation, the reset time of inhalation and exhalation is gradually extended in this way, but the above-described deep breathing training It is desirable not to extend beyond the original inspiratory and exhalation times of the program.

(Enhance or maximize effect by stimulation of acupuncture points)

In addition to the treatment system for controlling the blood pressure of a hypertensive patient through the above-described breathing training, electrically stimulating the acupuncture points of the hypertensive patient, mechanically (eg, pneumatic, etc.), or combining electrical and mechanical stimulation It is possible.

Here, as an example of electrical stimulation of acupuncture points, electrical stimulation of acupuncture points may be used after acupuncture, and mechanical stimulation may include physical stimulation of acupuncture points through pneumatic cuffs.

Through this, it is possible to enhance or maximize the effect of lowering blood pressure in hypertensive patients. Alternatively, the treatment time of hypertensive patients can be shortened.

As described above, although the present invention has been described with reference to limited embodiments and drawings, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the technical spirit of the present invention and the following by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains. It goes without saying that various modifications and variations are possible within the scope of equivalents of the claims to be described.

(Explanation of symbols)

10...a treatment system that controls blood pressure in hypertensive patients through breathing training

100...Bio signal sensor unit

110...Respiratory sensor unit

120...Blood pressure sensor unit

130...heart rate sensor unit

200... body

210...deep breathing training program storage

220...deep breathing training program display

230...deep breathing training program control

Claims (5)

As a treatment auxiliary device that induces a stable phase by controlling the blood pressure of hypertensive patients through breathing,
Contact-type respiration sensor for sensing the user's respiration; and a blood pressure and oxygen saturation sensor unit configured to measure the user's blood pressure and oxygen saturation level;
a deep breathing training program storage unit for storing a deep breathing training program to be instructed to the user; a deep breathing training program display unit for displaying the deep breathing training program to the user; and a deep breathing training program controller for controlling or adjusting the progress and management of the deep breathing training program; and
Including; a biosignal data monitoring and analysis unit for monitoring and analyzing the biosignal
A treatment assisting device that induces a stable phase by regulating the blood pressure of hypertensive patients through breathing.
The method of claim 1,
The contact breathing sensor unit,
Characterized in that the belt is worn on the user's abdomen or chest,
A treatment assisting device that induces a stable phase by regulating the blood pressure of hypertensive patients through breathing.
3. The method of claim 2,
The body unit, during the deep breathing training program, according to the real-time measurement of the respiration sensor unit, according to the user's age, gender, physical ability or progress of breathing training, the deep breathing training program is adjusted in real time, characterized in that doing,
A treatment assisting device that induces a stable phase by regulating the blood pressure of hypertensive patients through breathing.
4. The method of claim 3,
When the tensile force in the belt increases by more than a certain value, it is determined that the user's inhalation has occurred, and conversely, when the increased tensile force of the belt disappears, characterized in that it is determined that the user's exhalation has occurred,
A treatment assisting device that induces a stable phase by regulating the blood pressure of hypertensive patients through breathing.
5. The method of claim 4,
Further comprising the user's smartphone interlocking with the treatment assistance device,
The smart phone is characterized in that it is possible to manipulate the treatment auxiliary device, or to inquire, display, or feed back information of the biosignal sensor unit, the body unit, and the biosignal data monitoring and analysis unit,
A treatment assisting device that induces a stable phase by regulating the blood pressure of hypertensive patients through breathing.

Images