KR20210078031A - Crutches that can be converted to cradle - Google Patents

Crutches that can be converted to cradle Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20210078031A
KR20210078031A KR1020190169674A KR20190169674A KR20210078031A KR 20210078031 A KR20210078031 A KR 20210078031A KR 1020190169674 A KR1020190169674 A KR 1020190169674A KR 20190169674 A KR20190169674 A KR 20190169674A KR 20210078031 A KR20210078031 A KR 20210078031A
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South Korea
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crutches
cradle
converted
crutch
legs
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KR1020190169674A
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Korean (ko)
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김윤찬
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김윤찬
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H3/00—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
    • A61H3/02—Crutches
    • A61H3/0244—Arrangements for storing or keeping upright when not in use
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H3/00—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
    • A61H2003/005—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about with knee, leg or stump rests
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H3/00—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
    • A61H3/02—Crutches
    • A61H3/0244—Arrangements for storing or keeping upright when not in use
    • A61H2003/0272—Arrangements for storing or keeping upright when not in use on a single crutch allowing it to remain upright when not in use, e.g. retractable tripods

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to crutches that can be converted into a cradle. More specifically, crutches can be converted into a cradle for people with disabilities to put their legs on. The purpose of this study was to provide a crutch that can be converted into a cradle to relieve swelling in legs for people with disabilities who use crutches for a long time. The present invention is made by utilizing a remaining part under a handle to put a pedestal on which legs can be placed. A hook is made at the end of the pedestal so that the pedestal can be hung on the crutches on the opposite side. In addition, fixed nails are used so that fixed crutches could stand stably when the fixed crutches were converted to a cradle. Magnets are attached to the side of the pedestal and the inner surface of the crutches so that the pedestal could be fixed to the crutches during walking. The crutches that can be converted to such a cradle is practical and can contribute to social welfare by helping people with disabilities to take a break without having to carry a leg cradle.

Description

거치대로 전환이 가능한 목발{Crutches that can be converted to cradle}Crutches that can be converted to cradle

본 발명은 목발에 관한 것으로, 특히, 다리가 불편한 사람들이 다리를 올려놓고 쉴 수 있는 거치대로 전환이 가능한 목발에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to crutches, and in particular, to crutches that can be converted into a cradle where people with disabilities can rest their legs.

일반적으로 목발이라 함은 다리를 다쳤거나 본래 다리를 잘 못 쓰는 사람들이 겨드랑이에 대고 걷는 장치를 말한다. 사람들은 목발을 겨드랑이에 대고 목발을 앞으로 내 짚으면서 다리가 불편함에도 불구하고 걸을 수 있다. 하지만, 종래의 목발은 다리를 다친 사람들에게 보행 보조기구가 될 수는 있지만 다리를 다친 사람들이 오랫동안 걸었을 때 다리가 붓는 현상을 해결할 수 없다. 따라서 다리가 불편한 사람들은 걷는 도중 다리가 부어서 더 이상 걷지 못할 생황을 대비하여 목발 대신 거치대를 따로 챙겨서 다니거나 다리를 올릴 수 있는 허리 정도의 높이를 가진 물체를 찾아 다녀야 한다는 문제점이 있다.In general, crutches refer to a device for walking on the armpit of people who have injured their legs or cannot use their legs properly. People can walk with crutches under their armpits and with the crutches extended forward, despite leg discomfort. However, although the conventional crutches can be a walking aid for people who have injured their legs, they cannot solve the phenomenon of swelling of the legs when people who have injured their legs walk for a long time. Therefore, there is a problem in that people with disabilities have to carry a stand instead of crutches in case they can no longer walk because their legs are swollen while walking, or they have to find an object with a height about the waist that can raise their legs.

본 발명은 상술한 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 간단한 변형을 통해 다리가 불편한 사람들이 보행 보조기구로 사용하던 목발을 다리의 부기를 빼기 위한 거치대로 전환할 수 있는 목발을 제공하는 데 목적이 있다.An object of the present invention is to provide a crutch that can be converted into a cradle for removing swelling of the leg from the crutch used as a walking aid for people with leg discomfort through a simple modification.

또한, 본 발명은 다리가 불편한 사람들이 별도의 거치대를 가지고 다니지 않아도 되는 목발을 제공하는 데 있다.In addition, the present invention is to provide a crutch that does not need to carry a separate cradle for people with disabilities.

본 발명은 앞서 본 목적을 달성하기 위하여 다음과 같은 구성을 가진다. 본 발명은 다리를 올려놓는(받침대); 받침대를 반대쪽 목발에 걸칠 수 있는 (걸이); 고정목발이 거치대로 전환되었을 때 안정적으로 서 있을 수 있는(고정못);을 제공한다.The present invention has the following configuration in order to achieve the above object. The present invention puts a leg (pedestal); Allows the pedestal to be hung on the opposite crutch (hook); It provides a stable standing (fixed nail) when the fixed crutches are converted to a cradle.

또한, 받침대에는 보행 시에는 받침대가 목발에 고정되어 있을 수 있도록 하는 고정자석이 구비된다.In addition, the pedestal is provided with a fixed magnet that allows the pedestal to be fixed to the crutches during walking.

기존의 목발에 간단한 변형을 통해 다리가 불편하여 목발 생활을 하는 사람들이 다리의 붓기를 쉽게 뺄 수 있다는 장점이 있다. 다리가 불편한 사람들이 별도의 거치대를 가지고 다니지 않아도 된다는 장점이 있다. 보행 시에는 일반 목발과 다르지 않게 보행보조기구로 사용할 수 있다. 목발의 손잡이 아랫부분 빈 공간을 활용하여 받침판을 설치하여 추가적인 공간이나 도구가 필요하지 않다는 효과가 있다. 고정못을 활용하여 거치대로 전환된 후에 목발이 안정적으로 땅에 서 있을 수 있다. 기존의 목발에 간단한 장치만 추가함으로써 제작이 용이하고 단가가 낮아서 경제성이 뛰어나다는 장점이 있다. 또한, 실내, 실외 어디에서나 사용할 수 있어서 실용적이다. 본 발명은 거동이 불편한 사회적 약자들을 위한 발명으로 사회 복지에 기여할 수 있다.There is an advantage that people who live on crutches can easily remove the swelling of the legs due to discomfort in the legs through a simple modification to the existing crutches. The advantage is that people with disabilities do not need to carry a separate cradle. It can be used as a walking aid when walking, no different from ordinary crutches. By using the empty space under the handle of the crutch to install the support plate, there is an effect that no additional space or tools are required. The crutches can stand stably on the ground after being converted to a cradle by using a peg. By adding a simple device to the existing crutches, it is easy to manufacture and the unit price is low, so it has the advantage of excellent economic efficiency. In addition, it is practical because it can be used both indoors and outdoors. The present invention can contribute to social welfare as an invention for the socially disadvantaged with reduced mobility.

도1은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 거치대로 전환이 가능한 목발을 설명하기 위해 나타낸 전체도.
도2는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 거치대로 전환이 가능한 목발을 설명하기 위해 나타낸 정면도.
도3는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 거치대로 전환이 가능한 목발의 고정 못을 설명하기 위해 나타낸 확대된 도면.
도4는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 거치대로 전환이 가능한 부분을 설명하기 위해 나타낸 확대된 도면.
도5는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 거치대로 전환한 후의 모습을 나타낸 전체도.1 is an overall view showing a crutch that can be converted to a cradle according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a front view showing a crutch that can be converted to a cradle according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 3 is an enlarged view shown to explain the fixing nail of the crutch convertible to the holder according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 4 is an enlarged view showing a part that can be converted to a cradle according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 5 is an overall view showing the state after conversion to the cradle according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도1은 본 발명에 따른 목발의 전체도 이고, 도2는 본 발명에 따른 목발의 정면도이다. 도3은 본 발명에 따른 목발의 고정 못을 설명하기 위해 나타낸 확대된 도면이고, 도4는 본 발명에 따른 목발의 거치대로 전환이 가능한 부분(받침판)을 설명하기 위해 나타낸 확대된 도면이며, 도5는 본 발명에 따른 목발이 거치대로 전환된 후의 모습을 나타낸 전체도이다。1 is an overall view of a crutch according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a front view of the crutch according to the present invention. Figure 3 is an enlarged view shown to explain the fixing nail of the crutch according to the present invention, Figure 4 is an enlarged view shown to explain the part (support plate) that can be converted to the holder of the crutch according to the present invention, Fig. 5 is an overall view showing the appearance after the crutch according to the present invention is converted to a cradle.

본 발명은 다리를 올려놓는 받침판(11)과 받침판을 반대쪽 목발에 걸칠 수 있는 걸이의 윗부분(13)과 아랫부분(12), 고정목발이 거치대로 전환되었을 때 안정적으로 서 있을 수 있는 고정못(40)과 고정못이 들어가는 구멍(20)으로 구성된다. 또한, 받침판(11)에는 보행 시에는 받침판이 목발에 고정되어 있을 수 있도록 하는 고정자석(14)이 있다.The present invention provides a support plate (11) for placing a leg, an upper part (13) and a lower part (12) of a hanger that can be hung on the crutch opposite to the support plate, and a fixed nail ( 40) and a hole 20 into which the fixing nail enters. In addition, the support plate 11 has a fixed magnet 14 that allows the support plate to be fixed to the crutches during walking.

보행 시에는 일반적인 목발과 비슷하게 목발을 보행보조기구로써 사용한다. 목발을 이용하여 오랫 동안 걸어서 다리가 붓기 시작하면 잠시 주변에 있는 의자에 앉아서 목발을 거치대로 전환시키는 작업을 실행한다. 우선, 목발 두 개를 각각 뒤집은 다음에 두 목발이 교차되게 한 후 고정못(40)을 구멍(20)에 넣는다. 이렇게 뒤집어진 상태에서 두 목발의 윗부분(보행 시에 겨드랑이에 끼고 있는 부분)사이의 너비를 적당히 조절하여 받침대의 걸이(12,13)가 다른 쪽 목발에 걸릴 수 있도록 한다. 적당한 너비로 조절이 되면 받침판(11)을 다른 쪽 목발에 걸어서 목발이 뒤집어진 상태로 안정적으로 서 있을 수 있도록 한다. 이후에 받침판(11)에 다리를 올려놓으면 다리의 붓기를 효과적으로 뺄 수 있다.When walking, use crutches as a walking aid similar to general crutches. If your legs start to swell after walking for a long time using crutches, sit on a nearby chair for a while and convert the crutches into a stand. First, the two crutches are turned over, respectively, and then the two crutches are crossed, and then the fixing nail 40 is placed in the hole 20. In this inverted state, adjust the width between the upper part of the two crutches (the part that is worn under the armpit when walking) so that the hangers (12, 13) of the pedestal can be caught on the other crutch. When the appropriate width is adjusted, the support plate 11 is hung on the other crutch so that the crutches can stand stably in an inverted state. After that, if you put your legs on the support plate 11, you can effectively remove the swelling of the legs.

본 발명은 목발의 손잡이 밑 부분의 남는 공간에 받침판(11)이 위치해 있다. 이 때, 받침판(11)은 사다리꼴 형태로 만들어서 손잡이 밑 부분에 딱 들어맞을 수 있도록 하였다. 또한, 사다리꼴의 두 밑변 중 긴 쪽을 목발 본체와 못(15)으로 고정을 하여 못을 중심으로 받침판과 받침판에 있는 걸이 장치(10)가 돌아갈 수 있도록 한다. 받침판(11)의 두 밑변 중 짧은 쪽에는 반대쪽 목발에 걸칠 수 있는 걸이(12,13)가 있다. 걸이의 윗부분(13)과 아랫부분(12) 사이의 거리가 반대쪽 목발의 나무토막(30)의 두께와 같아서 걸쳤을 때 안정적으로 유지될 수 있도록 만들었다. 고정못(40)의 경우 고정못 구멍(20)과 바닥으로부터 같은 높이 만큼 떨어져 있어서 뒤집은 상태로 안정적으로 균형이 맞게 서 있을 수 있도록 만들었다. 고정못(40)을 구멍(20)에 넣고 받침판과 걸이장치(10)을 반대쪽 목발에 있는 나무토막(30)에 걸치면 목발이 도면5와 같이 안정한 삼각형 구조를 이루어서 다리를 올려놓아도 쓰러지지 않도록 설계하였다.In the present invention, the support plate 11 is located in the remaining space under the handle of the crutch. At this time, the support plate 11 was made in a trapezoidal shape so that it could fit perfectly into the lower part of the handle. In addition, by fixing the longer side of the two bases of the trapezoid with the crutch body and the nail 15, the hook device 10 on the support plate and the support plate around the nail can rotate. On the shorter side of the two bases of the support plate 11, there are hooks 12 and 13 that can be hung on the opposite crutches. The distance between the upper part (13) and the lower part (12) of the hanger is the same as the thickness of the wooden block (30) of the opposite crutch, so that it can be stably maintained when worn. In the case of the fixing nail 40, it is separated by the same height from the fixing nail hole 20 and the floor so that it can be stably and balanced in an inverted state. When the fixing nail 40 is inserted into the hole 20 and the support plate and the hook device 10 are hung on the wooden block 30 on the opposite side of the crutch, the crutch forms a stable triangular structure as shown in Figure 5. .

상기 과정을 통하여 고정못을 구멍에 넣고 받침대를 반대쪽 목발에 걸치는 과정을 통해 목발을 거치대로 전환할 수 있게 된다.Through the above process, it is possible to convert the crutches into a cradle through the process of putting the fixing nail into the hole and putting the pedestal on the other crutch.

본 발명은 상술한 실시예에 한정되지 않으며, 첨부된 청구범위에서 알 수 있는 바와 같이 본 발명이 속한 분야의 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의해 변형이 가능하고, 이러한 변형은 본 발명의 범위에 속한다.The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and as can be seen from the appended claims, modifications can be made by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains, and such modifications are within the scope of the present invention. .

10: 다리를 올려놓기 위한 받침판과 받침판을 반대쪽 목발에 걸칠 수 있는 장치
11: 다리를 올려놓을 수 있는 받침판
12: 받침판을 반대쪽 목발에 걸칠 수 있는 걸이의 아랫부분
13: 받침판을 반대쪽 목발에 걸칠 수 있는 걸이의 윗부분
14: 보행 시에는 받침판이 목발 옆면과 붙어 있을 수 있도록 하는 고정 자석
15: 받침대의 한 쪽만 목발에 고정시켜서 받침대를 움직이게 할 수 있도록 하는 못
20: 고정못을 꽂아 놓는 구멍
30: 받침판을 걸쳐 놓을 수 있는 나무 토막
40: 목발이 안정적으로 세워질 수 있도록 하는 고정못10: a support plate for placing a leg and a device for hanging the support plate on the crutch of the opposite side
11: A base plate on which you can put your legs
12: the lower part of the hook where the base plate can be hung on the crutch on the opposite side
13: The upper part of the hook where the base plate can be hung on the opposite crutch.
14: Fixed magnet to keep the support plate attached to the side of the crutch when walking
15: a nail that secures only one side of the support to the crutches so that the support can be moved
20: hole for inserting the fixing nail
30: a piece of wood on which the base plate can be placed
40: A fixing nail that allows the crutch to stand up stably

Claims (1)

목발에 있어서 다리를 올려놓는 나무 재질로 만들어진 사다리꼴 형태의 받침판;
받침판을 반대쪽 목발에 걸칠 수 있는 걸이;
고정목발이 거치대로 전환되었을 때 안정적으로 서 있을 수 있도록 하는 고정못;
을 포함하는 거치대로 전환이 가능한 목발Trapezoid-shaped support plate made of wood to put the legs on in crutches;
a hanger that allows the support plate to be hung over the opposite crutch;
Fixing nails that allow you to stand stably when the fixed crutches are converted to a cradle;
Crutches convertible to a cradle that includes
KR1020190169674A 2019-12-18 2019-12-18 Crutches that can be converted to cradle KR20210078031A (en)

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