KR20210051640A - Sanitary control system of stables - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a stable hygiene management system including: an electrolyzed water generation unit separating raw water into acid water and alkaline water and discharging the acid water and the alkaline water; a storage portion where the acid water and the alkaline water are stored after the separation and discharge at the electrolyzed water generation unit; a conveying unit connected to the storage portion and conveying the acid water and the alkaline water into a stable; a spraying unit positioned on the stable and spraying the acid water and the alkaline water into the stable after the conveyance through the conveying unit; and a control unit selectively supplying the acid water and the alkaline water by controlling the conveying unit or the spraying unit. According to the present invention, intra-stable cleaning and sterilization effects can be improved by selectively spraying the raw water, the acid water, and the alkaline water. Intra-stable deodorization can be performed by alternately spraying the alkaline water and the acid water and spraying the acid water containing slightly acidic hypochlorous acid. In addition, the alkaline water generated through the stable hygiene management system can be provided as drinking water for livestock.

Description

Sanitary control system of stables}

The present invention relates to a sanitation management system for livestock, and more specifically, to manage hygiene in the livestock by selectively supplying acidic water, alkaline water, and raw water generated by a raw water or electrolyzed water generating device into the livestock, and alkaline water is used as drinking water for livestock. It relates to a system that provides.

In general, the environment inside the barn is to raise livestock in a narrow space in large quantities, so there are many cases where an environment in which livestock infectious diseases caused by the propagation of viruses or bacteria are likely to occur is created.

When a livestock epidemic occurs, a large number of infected livestock are mass slaughtered, causing enormous damage to livestock farms.

Due to this, the price of livestock products has risen rapidly, causing many social and economic problems.

To this end, in the method of cleaning the barn, the feces of the livestock were removed using equipment such as a shovel while the livestock was moved to a different location, and water was sprayed and rubbed with a tool such as a brush to clean it. Through this, microscopic bacteria or germs are not completely sterilized and are often left behind. In addition, there is a problem that cleaning in this manner is not often performed.

As a management method of the current house, it is a technology that monitors the temperature deviation of the upper and lower parts of the house and maintains the temperature inside the house evenly.It is to assess the perception or timing that the environment inside the house should be managed by monitoring the inside of the house. have.

However, in order to provide a cleaner and more comfortable environment in the house, there has been no proposed technique for sterilizing microbacteria or bacteria.

Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2017-0046020. Released on April 28, 2017.

The present invention is to solve the above problems, and it is an object to improve the cleaning and sterilization effect in the house through the selective spraying of acidic and alkaline water.

In addition, by spraying acidic water containing slightly acidic hypochlorous acid, there is another purpose to have a deodorizing effect in the shed.

In addition, there is another purpose to make it possible to spread to the livestock per unit block by forming piping and spraying means through which raw water, alkaline water, and acidic water are sprayed in the space within the livestock house divided by blocks.

The object of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned object, and other objects not mentioned will be clearly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art from the following description.

In order to achieve the above object of the present invention, an electrolytic water generating unit for separating and discharging raw water into acidic water and alkaline water, a storage unit for storing the acidic and alkaline water separated and discharged from the electrolytic water generating unit, and the A transfer unit connected to the storage unit to transfer the acidic water and alkaline water into the house, and a spray unit to spray the acidic water and alkaline water transferred through the transfer unit into the house and control the transfer unit or the spray unit Thus, it characterized in that it comprises a control unit for selectively supplying the acidic water and alkaline water.

The electrolyzed water generating unit is characterized in that the supplied raw water is decomposed into acidic water and alkaline water through electrolysis and separated and discharged.

The storage unit may further include an alkaline water storage tank for storing alkaline water and acidic water separated and discharged from the electrolyzed water generating unit, an acidic water storage tank, and a raw water storage tank for storing raw water.

The transfer unit includes a first transfer pipe connected to the raw water storage tank to transfer raw water, a second transfer pipe connected to the alkaline water storage tank to transfer alkaline water, and a third transfer pipe connected to the acid water storage tank to transfer acidic water It is characterized in that the raw water, alkaline water, and acidic water are transferred to the inside of the house.

The control unit controls valves installed on the first, second, and third transfer pipes to selectively supply the raw water, alkaline water, and acidic water, but supplying alkaline water, acidic water, alkaline water, and raw water in order. It is done.

One side is connected to the first, second, and third transfer pipes, characterized in that further provided with an air compressor for injecting compressed air into the pipe.

A potassium carbonate supply means is further provided which is connected to one side of the first transfer pipe and supplies potassium carbonate into the pipe.

The barn is divided into a plurality of blocks, and the first, second, and third transfer pipes are positioned on the individual blocks to enable spraying for each block.

It is characterized in that the alkaline water is supplied to the drinking water storage tank of livestock by branching from the transfer unit.

The acidic water is characterized in that it is a slightly acidic hypochlorous acid in which hypochlorous acid is contained in the acidic water.

The present invention has the effect of improving the cleaning and sterilization effect in the house through the selective spraying of raw water, acidic water and alkaline water.

In addition, there is an effect of deodorizing in the livestock by spraying acidic water containing slightly acidic hypochlorous acid.

In addition, there is an effect of forming a pipe and a spraying means through which raw water, alkaline water, and acidic water are sprayed in the space within the barn divided by blocks, thereby enabling spraying to the barn for each unit block.

In addition, there is an effect of being able to provide the alkaline water generated through the livestock sanitation management system of the present invention as drinking water for livestock.

The object of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned object, and other objects not mentioned will be clearly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art from the following description.

1 is a conceptual diagram showing the configuration and piping of a sanitation management system for a livestock house according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is a conceptual diagram showing the installation of piping for spraying in the livestock house hygiene management system according to the present invention.
Figure 3 is an exemplary view showing the state of spraying in a specific compartment within the livestock house sanitation management system according to the present invention.
Figure 4 is a view showing the drinking water discharge piping line of livestock from the alkaline water piping line of the sanitation management system of the livestock according to the present invention.

The present invention relates to a system for managing hygiene in a livestock house by selectively supplying acidic water, alkaline water, and raw water into the livestock house.

In particular, the present invention improves the cleaning and sterilization effect in the livestock house through selective spraying of raw water, acidic water and alkaline water, deodorizing the odor in the livestock by spraying acidic water containing slightly acidic hypochlorous acid, and It is a technical feature that it is possible to spray in a barn for each unit block by forming piping and spraying means through which raw water, alkaline water, and acidic water are sprayed in the interior space.

In addition, there is an effect of being able to provide the alkaline water generated through the livestock sanitation management system of the present invention as drinking water for livestock.

1 is a conceptual diagram showing the configuration and piping of the sanitation management system of the livestock according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a conceptual diagram showing the installation of piping for spraying in the livestock sanitation management system according to the present invention, Figure 3 It is an exemplary view showing the state of spraying in a specific section of the livestock sanitation management system according to the present invention, Figure 4 is a view showing the drinking water discharge pipe line of livestock from the alkaline water pipe line of the sanitation management system of the livestock according to the present invention to be.

Hereinafter, a sanitation management system for a livestock house according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The sanitation management system for a livestock house according to the present invention largely comprises an electrolyzed water generating unit 100, a storage unit 200, a transfer unit 300, a spray unit 400, and a control unit 500.

First, the electrolyzed water generating unit 100 decomposes the raw water into acidic water and alkaline water through electrolysis by adding a predetermined amount of electrolyte to the supplied raw water to separate and discharge the raw water. At this time, the raw water is supplied with tap water or well water or river water that meets the standard of water quality of tap water, but it is preferable to supply it through a water filtration filter 800.

At this time, the electrolyte used to electrolyze the raw water in the electrolytic water generating unit is preferably formed by mixing 1 to 20 parts by weight of sodium chloride and 1 to 20 parts by weight of hydrochloric acid with the balance of purified water.

The electrolyzed alkaline water is generated on the cathode side of the electrolyzed water generating unit 100 and includes molecular hydrogen and the like. By spraying alkaline water before spraying acidic water for cleaning in the house to be described later, it is possible to create an environment in which acidic water easily penetrates into manure due to the cleaning effect of alkaline water, so that sterilization and spraying with acidic water can be performed more effectively.

The electrolyzed acidic water is generated on the anode side of the electrolyzed water generating unit 100, and the acidic water is a slightly acidic hypochlorous acid containing hypochlorous acid in the acidic water. Since the acidic water is slightly acidic hypochlorous acid, it is possible to perform sterilization by spraying in the livestock.

In addition, after the alkaline water sparging, nitrogen-based gases such as hypochlorous acid and ammonia contained in acidic water are neutralized and reacted to become odorless chloramine under alkaline conditions, so that the deodorizing effect of air in the livestock can be obtained.

The reaction equation of hypochlorous acid and nitrogen-based gases such as ammonia is as follows.

The livestock sanitation management system of the present invention is mainly used in livestock houses such as pig sheds, cattle sheds, or sheds, but is not limited thereto, and is used in livestock sheds where animals such as livestock are raised. Of course this is possible.

Next, the storage unit 200 stores the acidic and alkaline water separated and discharged from the electrolyzed water generating unit 100.

More specifically, an alkaline water storage tank 210 for storing alkaline water separated and discharged from the electrolyzed water generating unit 100, an acidic water storage tank 220 for storing acidic water, and a raw water storage tank 230 for storing raw water are further included. Including.

In this case, the raw water transferred to the raw water storage tank 230 and the electrolyzed water generating unit 100 is preferably provided with purified water through a water filtration filter 800.

On the other hand, the transfer unit 300 is connected to the storage unit 200 consisting of an alkaline water storage tank 210, an acidic water storage tank 220, and a raw water storage tank 230 to transfer the acidic water, alkaline water and additional raw water into the house. Make it possible to transfer.

At this time, the valves installed on the first, second, and third transfer pipes (330, 310, 320) are controlled so that the raw water, alkaline water, and acidic water are selectively supplied, and at this time, the valve uses any valve to control the flow of water in the pipe. It is possible to do.

The transfer unit 300 includes a first transfer pipe 330 connected to the raw water storage tank 230, a second transfer pipe 310 connected to the alkaline water storage tank 210, and the acidic water storage tank 220 It comprises a third transfer pipe (320) connected to.

The first, second, and third transfer pipes 330, 310, and 320 connected to the storage tank are configured to move water into the pipe by a pump, and the first, second, and second transfer pipes to prevent reverse flow of alkaline water, acidic water, and raw water transferred through the pump. ,3 A non-return valve 340 may be further provided on the transfer pipes 330, 310, and 320.

In addition, an air compressor 600 may be further provided at one side of which is connected to the first, second, and third transfer pipes 330, 310, and 320 to inject compressed air into the pipe. At this time, it is preferable that an electric valve for injecting compressed air for injecting the compressed air from the air compressor 600 is further provided.

By injecting the compressed air into the first, second, and third transfer pipes (330, 310, 320), acidic water, alkaline water, and raw water remaining in the pipe can be removed, so that when used in cold regions, freezing in the pipe can be prevented.

That is, to prevent accidents caused by freezing of residual water in the first, second, and third transfer pipes (330, 310, 320) or water droplets attached to the spray nozzle in cold regions, and to prevent spray impossibility due to freezing of the residual water in the pipe. After spraying and spraying, it is possible to prevent freezing by blowing compressed air for blowing by the air compressor 600 into the pipe and removing the residues in the pipe through the blow valve 610 installed at the end of the transfer pipe.

In order to remove residue through the injection of the compressed air, a pipe blow valve 370 is provided on one side of the main pipe control valve, and when the residue is removed, the pipe blow valve 370 must be opened to attempt to discharge it.

Next, the spraying unit 400 is located on the barn so that the acidic and alkaline water and additional raw water transferred through the transfer unit 300 can be sprayed into the barn. At this time, the spraying unit 400 may be formed of a nozzle (not shown) that can be sprayed in a 360° direction so as to spray to every corner of the barn and sprayed in a spray manner.

Through this, it is preferable that the nozzle (not shown) makes it possible to spray alkaline water, acidic water, and raw water into a fog state so that high-pressure spraying is possible.

Next, the control unit 500 controls the transfer unit 300 or the spray unit 400 to selectively supply the acidic water, alkaline water, and additional raw water.

More specifically, by controlling the valves installed in the first, second, and third transfer pipes 330, 310, and 320, alkaline water, acidic water, alkaline water, and raw water are supplied into the livestock in the order of supply.

As described above, alkaline water, acidic water, alkaline water, and raw water are supplied in the order and sprayed into the barn. First, the permeability of the sterilization target is increased through the spraying of the alkaline water, and then sterilization and disinfection is performed through the acidic water spraying. . Next, the sprayed acidic water is neutralized again by spraying alkaline water, and finally, by spraying raw water, the hypochlorous acid in the remaining acidic water is washed away, thereby making it possible to perform sterilization and corrosion prevention treatment in the barn.

Further, a potassium carbonate supply means 700 connected to one side of the first transfer pipe 330 to supply potassium carbonate into the pipe is further provided to mix potassium carbonate into the raw water to obtain potassium carbonate harmless to humans or livestock. It is also possible to obtain a rust prevention effect through neutralization of residual hypochlorous acid and formation of a rust prevention film.

On the other hand, the barn is divided into a plurality of blocks, and the first, second, and third transfer pipes 330, 310, and 320 are placed on each of the blocks to allow spraying for each block. This will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 to 4. .

2 to 4, the barn may be divided into a plurality of blocks. In general, when raising livestock in a livestock house, the inside of the house is divided into a number of spaces for ease of use and management of the space.

In addition, by placing the first, second, and third transfer pipes 330, 310, and 320 on the individual blocks, spraying may be performed for each block.

That is, the first, second, and third transfer pipes (330, 310, 320) are woven into one pipe network to form a main pipe (350) to cross the inside of the house, and branch from the main pipe (350) to each block of the house. A branch pipe 360 may be further provided which is positioned to perform spraying for each block.

The branch pipe 360 is to be sprayed by transferring any one of alkaline water, acidic water, and raw water according to the operation of the valve, and alkaline water, acidic water, alkaline water, raw water according to the operation of the valve as described above. It is desirable to adjust the valve so that the spraying is performed in the order of.

Figure 3 is an exemplary view showing a state sprayed on the E block after dividing the barn into six blocks of A to F. As described above, the number of blocks according to the division of the house can be adjusted as needed, and a pipe network may be formed at the entrance of the house to sterilize workers, vehicles, and articles entering the house at the entrance. .

When transferring water discharged from the alkaline water storage tank 210, acidic water storage tank 220, and raw water storage tank 230 into the livestock house through the first, second, and third transfer pipes (330, 310, 320), the first, second, and third transfer pipes ( It can be transferred to a desired block through the manipulation of the main pipe control valve 380 that is closest to the 330, 310, and 320. That is, with all the main pipe control valves 380 of the C block, D block, E block, and F block closed, one of the main pipe control valves 380 of the A block and B block is opened and transferred to the block and sprayed. You will be able to. In addition, in the case of block C and block D, one of the main pipe control valves 380 of the C block and D block is opened while all the main pipe control valves 380 of the A block, B block, E block, and F block are closed. Therefore, it can be transferred to and sprayed only to the block. In the case of E block and F block, water can be transferred and sprayed through the same operation as in the case of C block and D block. Afterwards, one of alkaline water, acidic water, and raw water may be transferred to the branch pipe 360 to be sprayed.

It is characterized in that one of alkaline water, acidic water, and raw water can be sprayed for each block through the main pipe control valve 380 and the branch pipe 360.

That is, according to the operation of the main pipe control valve 380, one of alkaline water, acidic water, and raw water can be sprayed for each block of the livestock house and sprayed in the order of alkaline water, acidic water, alkaline water, and raw water for each block of the livestock house. It is also possible to allow hygiene management, including cleaning in the house, to be carried out.

In addition, the amount of spraying per block, number of spraying, spraying time, and spraying block rotation can be adjusted by setting according to the degree of contamination for each block.

Meanwhile, the alkaline water may be branched from the transfer unit 300 and supplied to the drinking water storage tank of livestock.

That is, it is possible to provide alkaline water to a drinking water storage tank for livestock by branching pipes capable of discharging alkaline water for each block.

The above-described embodiments are merely exemplary, and other embodiments variously modified therefrom are possible by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Therefore, the true technical protection scope of the present invention should include not only the above embodiments but also various modified other embodiments according to the technical idea of the invention described in the following claims.

A~F: Block
P: pump
100: electrolyzed water generation unit
200: storage
210: alkaline water storage tank
220: acidic water storage tank
230: raw water storage tank
300: transfer unit
310: 2nd transfer pipe
320: 3rd transfer pipe
330: first transfer pipe
340: non-return valve
350: main pipe
360: branch piping
370: valve for tube blow
380: main pipe control valve
400: spray part
500: control unit
600: air compressor
610: blow valve
700: potassium carbonate supply means
800: water filtration filter
900: drinking water storage tank for livestock

Claims (10)

An electrolytic water generator for separating and discharging raw water into acidic and alkaline water;
A storage unit for storing the acidic water and alkaline water separated and discharged from the electrolyzed water generating unit;
A transfer unit connected to the storage unit to transfer the acidic water and alkaline water into the house;
A spraying unit positioned on the barn and spraying the acidic and alkaline water transferred through the transfer unit into the barn;
And a control unit for selectively supplying the acidic and alkaline water by controlling the transfer unit or the spraying unit. The method of claim 1,
The electrolyzed water generation unit,
A hygiene management system for a livestock house, characterized in that the raw water is electrolyzed using an electrolyte obtained by mixing 1 to 20 parts by weight of sodium chloride and 1 to 20 parts by weight of hydrochloric acid with the balance of purified water. The method of claim 1,
The storage unit,
Hygiene management system for a livestock house, characterized in that it further comprises an alkaline water storage tank for storing alkaline water and acidic water separated and discharged from the electrolyzed water generating unit, and an acidic water storage tank and a raw water storage tank for storing raw water. The method of claim 3,
The transfer unit,
The raw water consists of a first transfer pipe connected to the raw water storage tank to transfer raw water, a second transfer pipe connected to the alkaline water storage tank to transfer alkaline water, and a third transfer pipe connected to the acid water storage tank to transfer acidic water. , Alkaline water, sanitary management system of the livestock, characterized in that to transport the acidic water to the inside of the livestock. The method of claim 4,
The control unit,
Control valves installed on the first, second, and third transfer pipes to selectively supply the raw water, alkaline water, and acidic water, but supplying alkaline water, acidic water, alkaline water, and raw water in the order of Hygiene management system. The method of claim 4,
A sanitary management system for a livestock house, characterized in that one side is connected to the first, second, and third transfer pipes, further comprising an air compressor for injecting compressed air into the pipe. The method of claim 4,
A hygiene management system for a livestock house, characterized in that further comprising a potassium carbonate supply means connected to one side of the first transfer pipe to supply potassium carbonate into the pipe. The method of claim 4,
The house is divided into a plurality of blocks,
The hygiene management system of a livestock house, characterized in that by placing the first, second, and third transfer pipes on the individual blocks to spray each block. The method of claim 1,
Hygiene management system for a livestock house, characterized in that the alkaline water is branched from the transfer unit and supplied to the drinking water storage tank of livestock. The method of claim 1,
The acidic water,
Hygiene management system of a livestock house, characterized in that the hypochlorous acid is contained in the acidic water is slightly acidic hypochlorous acid.

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