KR20210025782A - Moisture and water removing device for prevention of steam hose freeze in steam geneator and method of the same - Google Patents

Moisture and water removing device for prevention of steam hose freeze in steam geneator and method of the same Download PDF

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KR20210025782A
KR20210025782A KR1020190105542A KR20190105542A KR20210025782A KR 20210025782 A KR20210025782 A KR 20210025782A KR 1020190105542 A KR1020190105542 A KR 1020190105542A KR 20190105542 A KR20190105542 A KR 20190105542A KR 20210025782 A KR20210025782 A KR 20210025782A
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steam
water
control valve
hose
moisture
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KR102297610B1 (en
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김동선
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김동선
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • B08B5/04Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B7/00Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
    • B08B7/04Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by a combination of operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B08B9/032Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing
    • B08B9/0321Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing using pressurised, pulsating or purging fluid
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B1/00Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method
    • F22B1/28Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method in boilers heated electrically

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

According to the present invention, provided are an apparatus for removing moisture and water in a steam injection hose of a steam generator for preventing it from freezing and bursting in the winter, capable of preventing a hose from freezing and bursting by suctioning remaining moisture and water in a steam injection hose and drying the inside of the same after the use of steam in the winter, and a method thereof. According to an advisable embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus for removing moisture and water in a steam injection hose of a steam generator for preventing the hose from freezing and bursting in the winter, in regard to a steam generator generating steam by pumping water in a water tank through a water pump and conveying the water to a heater, and then, decompressing and storing the generated steam in a steam tank with predetermined pressure to inject the steam through a steam gun installed on a steam injection hose detachably connected to a steam injection pipe, includes: a compressed air supply pipeline connected to a water supply pipeline connecting the water tank to the water pump; an air compressor generating and supplying compressed air to the compressed air supply pipeline; a residue suction means connected to the steam injection pipe to suction moisture and water remaining in the steam injection hose during the interruption or stoppage of the use of the steam; a control valve for air supply installed near an outlet of the air compressor; a control valve for residue suction installed near an inlet of the residue suction means; a control valve for steam supply connected to the steam injection pipe; and a control part controlling the opening and closing of the control valve for air supply, the control valve for residue suction, and the control valve for steam supply.

Description

동절기 동파 예방을 위한 스팀 발생기의 스팀분사호스내 습기 및 물 제거장치 및 그 방법{Moisture and water removing device for prevention of steam hose freeze in steam geneator and method of the same}Moisture and water removing device for prevention of steam hose freeze in steam geneator and method of the same}

본 발명은 스팀 발생기의 스팀분사호스내 습기 및 물 제거장치 및 그 방법에 관한 것으로, 특히 동절기에 스팀을 사용하고 난 후 스팀분사호스내에 남아있는 습기와 물을 흡입한 후 그 내부를 건조시켜 동파를 미연에 방지할 수 있도록 한 동절기 동파 예방을 위한 스팀 발생기의 스팀분사호스내 습기 및 물 제거장치 및 그 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a device for removing moisture and water in a steam spray hose of a steam generator, and a method thereof. In particular, after using steam in the winter season, the moisture and water remaining in the steam spray hose are sucked and the inside thereof is dried to freeze. The present invention relates to a device for removing moisture and water in a steam spray hose of a steam generator for preventing freeze in winter, and a method thereof.

일반적으로 스팀 발생기는 물탱크내의 용수를 워터 펌프로 펌핑하여 가열기로 압송시켜 스팀을 생성시킨 후, 생성된 스팀을 일정 압력으로 스팀 탱크내에서 감압 저장하여 스팀분사관에 착탈 가능하게 접속되는 스팀분사호스에 설치된 스팀건을 통해 스팀을 분사시킨다. 이러한 스팀발생기가 차량의 세차에 적용되는 경우, 실외에서 사용되기 때문에 겨울철 동절기에는 동파의 문제가 따르게 된다. In general, a steam generator pumps the water in a water tank with a water pump and pumps it to a heater to generate steam, and then stores the generated steam under reduced pressure in the steam tank at a certain pressure, and is then removably connected to the steam spray pipe. Steam is sprayed through a steam gun installed in the hose. When such a steam generator is applied to a car washing of a vehicle, since it is used outdoors, a problem of freezing occurs in the winter season in winter.

즉, 스팀 발생기를 사용하고 나면 스팀분사호스에 내에 잔존하는 습기 및 물이 남아있게 된다. 추운 동절기 경우 스팀분사호스에 내에 잔존하는 습기 및 물이 얼게 되고, 이 후에 사용하려면 배관이 막혀 있어 가동이 되지 않는다.That is, after using the steam generator, moisture and water remaining in the steam spray hose remain. In the cold winter season, moisture and water remaining in the steam spray hose freeze, and if you want to use it afterwards, the piping is blocked and it cannot be operated.

본 발명의 배경이 되는 기술로는 한국 등록특허 등록번호 제10-1764776호로서, '동파방지용 탱크예열구조를 갖는 에어스팀장치'가 제안되어 있다. 이는 스팀을 분사하여 자동차엔진의 기름찌꺼기 및 오물을 제거하도록 된 스팀장치로서, 내부에 수용실과 인출실이 마련되고 상부에 작동실이 형성되며, 하부에 캐스터가 마련되고 일측에 손잡이가 형성된 하우징본체와, 상기 수용실에 배치되고 내부에 물이 충진되는 물탱크와, 상기 물탱크에 충진되는 물을 가열시키는 히터와, 상기 하우징본체에 설치되어 상기 물탱크로 물을 공급하는 물공급부와, 상기 작동실에 배치되는 스팀발생기와, 상기 작동실에 배치되어, 상기 스팀발생기로 상기 물탱크의 물을 공급하는 펌프와, 상기 스팀발생기에서 형성된 스팀을 상기 인출실에 전달하는 스팀관과, 상기 스팀관에 연결되고, 상기 인출실에 배치되는 스팀공급부로 이루어져, 자동차의 엔진에 형성되는 찌든때나 기름을 제거하는 스팀발생장치에 물을 공급하는 물탱크를 예열시켜, 겨울철 물탱크의 물이 얼어 스팀을 사용하지 못하는 문제점과 물탱크가 동파되어 교체해야 하는 문제점이 발생하지 않게 되고, 온수분사장치를 마련하여 스팀과 함께 온수를 분사함으로서, 찌든때나 기름을 제거효율을 높일 수 있도록 한 것이다.As a background technology of the present invention, as Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1764776, an'air steam device having a tank preheating structure for preventing freezing' has been proposed. This is a steam device that sprays steam to remove oil residues and dirt from the automobile engine.The housing body is provided with a receiving room and a drawer inside, an operation room at the top, a caster at the bottom, and a handle on one side. And, a water tank disposed in the receiving chamber and filled with water, a heater for heating water to be filled in the water tank, a water supply unit installed in the housing body to supply water to the water tank, and the A steam generator disposed in the operation room, a pump disposed in the operation room to supply water from the water tank to the steam generator, a steam pipe that transfers steam formed in the steam generator to the withdrawal chamber, and the steam Consisting of a steam supply unit connected to the pipe and disposed in the withdrawal chamber, the water tank that supplies water to the steam generator that removes dirt or oil formed in the engine of the vehicle is preheated to freeze the water in the water tank in winter. The problem of not being able to use steam and the problem of needing to be replaced due to the freezing of the water tank does not occur, and by providing a hot water spraying device to spray hot water together with the steam, it is possible to increase the efficiency of removing dirt or oil.

그러나 상기 배경기술은 스팀발생기를 사용하고 나게 되면, 즉, 가동전원이 차단되게 되면 물탱크의 예열이 중단된다. 이로 인해 배관과 물펌프에 잔존하는 물이 생기게 되어 동파의 염려가 따르게 되는 문제가 있다.However, according to the background art, when the steam generator is used, that is, when the operating power is cut off, the preheating of the water tank is stopped. As a result, there is a problem that water remaining in the piping and the water pump is generated, leading to concerns of freezing and breaking.

한국 등록특허 등록번호 제10-1764776호Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1764776

본 발명은 동절기에 스팀을 사용하고 난 후 스팀분사호스내에 남아있는 습기와 물을 흡입한 후 그 내부를 건조시켜 동파를 미연에 방지할 수 있도록 한 동절기 동파 예방을 위한 스팀 발생기의 스팀분사호스내 습기 및 물 제거장치 및 그 방법을 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.The present invention is in the steam injection hose of the steam generator for preventing freezing in winter by inhaling moisture and water remaining in the steam injection hose after using steam in the winter season and drying the inside thereof to prevent freezing in the winter. An object thereof is to provide an apparatus for removing moisture and water and a method thereof.

본 발명의 적절한 실시 형태에 따른 동절기 동파 예방을 위한 스팀 발생기의 스팀분사호스내 습기 및 물 제거장치는,An apparatus for removing moisture and water in a steam spray hose of a steam generator for preventing freezing in winter according to a suitable embodiment of the present invention,

물탱크내의 용수를 워터 펌프로 펌핑하여 가열기로 압송시켜 스팀을 생성시킨 후, 생성된 스팀을 일정 압력으로 스팀 탱크내에서 감압 저장하여 스팀분사관에 착탈 가능하게 접속되는 스팀분사호스에 설치된 스팀건을 통해 스팀을 분사시키는 스팀 발생기에 있어서,A steam gun installed in a steam spray hose that is detachably connected to the steam spray pipe by pumping the water in the water tank with a water pump and pumping it to a heater to generate steam, then storing the generated steam under reduced pressure in the steam tank at a certain pressure. In a steam generator that injects steam through,

상기 물탱크와 워터 펌프를 연결하는 용수 공급관로에 접속되어 있는 압축공기 공급관로와;A compressed air supply pipe connected to a water supply pipe connecting the water tank and the water pump;

상기 압축공기 공급관로에 압축공기를 생성시켜 공급하는 공기압축기와;An air compressor generating and supplying compressed air to the compressed air supply pipe;

상기 스팀분사관측에 연결되어 스팀 사용의 중단 또는 정지시 스팀분사호스내에 잔존하는 습기 및 물을 흡입시키는 잔존물 흡입수단과;A residue suction means connected to the steam injection observing side to suck moisture and water remaining in the steam injection hose when the use of steam is stopped or stopped;

상기 공기압축기의 출구측에 설치된 공기공급용 제어밸브와;A control valve for supplying air installed at the outlet side of the air compressor;

상기 잔존물 흡입수단의 흡입구측에 설치된 잔존물 흡입용 제어밸브와;A control valve for suction of residues installed at the suction port side of the residue suction means;

상기 스팀분사관에 연결된 스팀공급용 제어밸브 및;A control valve for supplying steam connected to the steam injection pipe;

상기 공기공급용 제어밸브, 잔존물 흡입용 제어밸브 및 스팀공급용 제어밸브의 개폐를 제어하는 제어부;를 포함한 것을 특징으로 한다.And a control unit for controlling opening/closing of the control valve for supplying air, the control valve for inhaling residues, and the control valve for supplying steam.

또한, 잔존물 흡입수단은 공기압축기에서 공급되는 압축공기에 의해 작동하도록 흡입작동용 공급관로를 통해 공기압축기에 연결되어 있는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the residue suction means is characterized in that it is connected to the air compressor through a supply pipe for suction operation so as to operate by compressed air supplied from the air compressor.

또한, 잔존물 흡입수단에서 흡입된 물은 물탱크내로 회수되도록 잔존물 흡입수단은 잔존물 회수관로를 통해 물탱크에 연결되어 있는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the residual material suction means is connected to the water tank through a residual material recovery pipe so that the water sucked from the residual material suction means is recovered into the water tank.

또한, 상기 스팀분사관에 열풍공급관로를 통해 공기압축기가 연결되고, 열풍공급관로에 열기를 생성시키는 히터와, 히터와 공기압축기의 사이에 설치된 열풍공급제어밸브가 더 포함된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the air compressor is connected to the steam injection pipe through a hot air supply pipe, a heater generating heat in the hot air supply pipe, and a hot air supply control valve installed between the heater and the air compressor.

한편, 본 발명의 적절한 실시 형태에 따른 동절기 동파 예방을 위한 스팀 발생기의 스팀분사호스내 습기 및 물 제거방법은,On the other hand, a method of removing moisture and water in a steam spray hose of a steam generator for preventing freezing in winter according to a suitable embodiment of the present invention,

(a) 스팀 발생기에 전원이 온되면 물탱크내의 용수를 워터 펌프로 펌핑하여 가열기로 압송시켜 스팀을 생성시킨 후, 생성된 스팀을 일정 압력으로 스팀 탱크내에서 감압 저장하여 압축 공기와 함께 스팀분사호스에 설치된 스팀건을 통해 스팀을 분사시키는 단계와;(a) When the power to the steam generator is turned on, the water in the water tank is pumped with a water pump and pumped to a heater to generate steam, and then the generated steam is stored under reduced pressure in the steam tank at a certain pressure, and steam is sprayed with compressed air. Injecting steam through a steam gun installed in the hose;

(b) 스팀 발생기의 사용을 중단 또는 정지시키면, 동파방지모드를 확인하는 단계와;(b) when the use of the steam generator is stopped or stopped, confirming the freeze protection mode;

(c) 동파방지모드가 확인되면 잔존물 흡입용 제어밸브가 열리고 잔존물 흡입수단이 온 동작하여 스팀분사호스에 잔존하는 습기와 물을 강제적으로 흡입 제거하는 단계와;(c) when the freeze protection mode is confirmed, a control valve for inhaling residues is opened and a means for inhaling residues is turned on to forcibly suck and remove moisture and water remaining in the steam spray hose;

(d) 상기 흡입수단이 설정시간 동안 동작하면 잔존물 흡입수단이 오프 동작하는 단계와;(d) turning off the residue suction means when the suction means operates for a set time;

(e) 공기공급용 제어밸브가 열리고 공기압축기가 온 구동하여 히터에서 생성된 열기를 스팀분사호스에 공급시켜 스팀분사호스의 내부를 건조시키는 단계;를 포함한 것을 특징으로 한다.and (e) drying the inside of the steam injection hose by opening the control valve for air supply and supplying the heat generated by the heater to the steam injection hose by driving the air compressor on.

또한, 상기 (c) 단계에서 잔존물 흡입수단은 공기압축기에서 압축된 압축공기를 통하여 진공흡입이 발생되는 진공흡입기를 사용한 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, in the step (c), the residual material suction means is characterized by using a vacuum suction device in which vacuum suction is generated through compressed air compressed by the air compressor.

또한, 상기 (c) 단계에서 상기 잔존물 흡입수단에서 흡입된 물은 잔존물 회수관로를 통해 물탱크내로 회수되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, in step (c), the water sucked from the residue suction means is recovered into the water tank through the residue recovery pipe.

본 발명의 동절기 동파 예방을 위한 스팀 발생기의 스팀분사호스내 습기 및 물 제거장치 및 그 방법에 따르면, 잔존물 흡입수단을 통해 스팁분사호스내에 잔존하는 습기와 물을 흡수 처리할 수 있다. 또한 압축공기의 열풍에 의해 스팁분사호스내를 신속히 건조시켜 동파를 미연에 방지할 수 있다.According to the apparatus and method for removing moisture and water in a steam spray hose of a steam generator for preventing freezing in winter according to the present invention, moisture and water remaining in the stem spray hose can be absorbed and treated through a residue suction means. In addition, by quickly drying the inside of the stem spray hose by the hot air of compressed air, freezing can be prevented in advance.

따라서 추운 동절기 경우 스팀 사용 후 스팀분사호스내에는 습기 및 물이 완전 제거되어져, 이 후에 스팀 사용시 배관이 막히는 일은 발생되지 않으므로 스팀 발생기의 정상적인 사용이 가능하다.Therefore, in the cold winter season, moisture and water are completely removed from the steam injection hose after using the steam, and the pipe is not clogged when using the steam afterwards, so the normal use of the steam generator is possible.

또한, 잔존물 흡입수단을 공기압축기에 의해 동작되는 진공흡입기로 사용할 수 있어 별도의 전기에너지 투입없이 스팁분사호스내에 잔존하는 습기와 물을 흡수하여 신속히 제거해낼 수 있다.In addition, since the residue suction means can be used as a vacuum suction device operated by an air compressor, moisture and water remaining in the stem spray hose can be absorbed and removed quickly without additional electrical energy input.

본 명세서에서 첨부되는 다음의 도면들은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예를 예시하는 것이며, 발명의 상세한 설명과 함께 본 발명의 기술사상을 더욱 이해시키는 역할을 하는 것이므로, 본 발명은 첨부한 도면에 기재된 사항에만 한정되어서 해석되어서는 아니 된다.
도 1은 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 동절기 동파 예방을 위한 스팀 발생기의 스팀분사호스내 습기 및 물 제거장치의 구성도.
도 2는 본 발명의 다른 실시 예에 따른 동절기 동파 예방을 위한 스팀 발생기의 스팀분사호스내 습기 및 물 제거장치의 구성도.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 동절기 동파 예방을 위한 스팀 발생기의 스팀분사호스내 습기 및 물 제거장치의 동작흐름도.
The following drawings attached to the present specification illustrate preferred embodiments of the present invention, and serve to further understand the technical idea of the present invention together with the detailed description of the present invention, so the present invention is limited to the matters described in the accompanying drawings. It is limited and should not be interpreted.
1 is a block diagram of a device for removing moisture and water in a steam spray hose of a steam generator for preventing freezing in winter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a block diagram of a device for removing moisture and water in a steam spray hose of a steam generator for preventing freezing in winter according to another embodiment of the present invention.
3 is an operation flow diagram of a device for removing moisture and water in a steam spray hose of a steam generator for preventing freezing in winter according to the present invention.

아래에서 본 발명은 첨부된 도면에 제시된 실시 예를 참조하여 상세하게 설명이 되지만 제시된 실시 예는 본 발명의 명확한 이해를 위한 예시적인 것으로 본 발명은 이에 제한되지 않는다.In the following, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings, but the presented embodiments are illustrative for a clear understanding of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto.

본 발명에 따른 동절기 동파 예방을 위한 스팀 발생기의 스팀분사호스내 습기 및 물 제거장치는 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이 물탱크(12)내의 용수를 워터 펌프(14)로 펌핑하여 가열기(16)로 압송시켜 스팀을 생성시킨 후, 생성된 스팀을 일정 압력으로 스팀 탱크(20)내에서 감압 저장하여 스팀분사관(22)에 착탈 가능하게 접속되는 스팀분사호스(32)에 설치된 스팀건(30)을 통해 스팀을 분사시키는 스팀 발생기(10)에 적용된다.The apparatus for removing moisture and water in the steam injection hose of the steam generator for preventing freezing in winter according to the present invention pumps the water in the water tank 12 by the water pump 14 to the heater 16 as shown in FIG. After generating steam by pressure delivery, the generated steam is stored under reduced pressure in the steam tank 20 at a constant pressure, and the steam gun 30 installed in the steam spray hose 32 that is detachably connected to the steam spray pipe 22 It is applied to the steam generator 10 that injects steam through.

또한, 물탱크(12)와 워터 펌프(14)를 연결하는 용수 공급관로(13)에 압축공기 공급관로(17)가 접속되어 있다. 압축공기 공급관로(17)에는 압축공기를 생성시키는 공기압축기(40)가 연결되어 있다. 따라서 공기압축기(40)의 구동으로 생성된 압축공기는 압축공기 공급관로(17)를 통해 가열기(16)를 거쳐 스팀탱크(20)내로 공급되어진다.In addition, a compressed air supply pipe 17 is connected to a water supply pipe 13 connecting the water tank 12 and the water pump 14. An air compressor 40 for generating compressed air is connected to the compressed air supply pipe 17. Accordingly, the compressed air generated by the drive of the air compressor 40 is supplied into the steam tank 20 through the heater 16 through the compressed air supply pipe 17.

스팀분사관(22)측에 잔존물 흡입수단(50)이 연결된다. 잔존물 흡입수단(50)은 스팀 사용의 중단 또는 정지시 스팀분사호스(32)내에 잔존하는 습기 및 물을 흡입시킨다. 잔존물 흡입수단(50)에는 흡입펌프 또는 진공흡입기가 될 수 있다.The residue suction means 50 is connected to the steam injection pipe 22 side. The residual material suction means 50 sucks moisture and water remaining in the steam injection hose 32 when the use of steam is stopped or stopped. The residue suction means 50 may be a suction pump or a vacuum suction device.

도 2와 같이 잔존물 흡입수단(50)은 공기압축기(40)에서 공급되는 압축공기에 의해 작동하도록 흡입작동용 공급관로(52)를 통해 공기압축기(40)에 연결되어 구성될 수 있다. 이같이 잔존물 흡입수단(50)이 공기압축기(40)에 연결되어 구동되는 경우, 별도의 구동에너지가 불필요한 이점을 갖게 된다. 이때 흡입작동용 공급관로(52)에는 진공흡입기작동용 제어밸브(55)가 설치된다.As shown in FIG. 2, the residue suction means 50 may be configured to be connected to the air compressor 40 through a supply pipe 52 for suction operation so as to operate by compressed air supplied from the air compressor 40. In this way, when the residue suction means 50 is connected to the air compressor 40 and driven, a separate driving energy is unnecessary. At this time, a control valve 55 for operating a vacuum suction device is installed in the supply pipe 52 for suction operation.

여기서 잔존물 흡입수단(50)이 진공흡입기가 되는 경우 압축 공기를 유입시켜 내부에 부압을 발생시킴으로써 진공 흡입이 일어나도록 한 것이다.Here, when the residue suction means 50 becomes a vacuum suction device, compressed air is introduced to generate negative pressure inside, thereby causing vacuum suction.

또한 도 2와 같이 잔존물 흡입수단(50)은 잔존물 회수관로(54)를 통해 물탱크(12)에 연결됨이 바람직하다. 따라서 잔존물 흡입수단(50)에서 흡입된 물은 잔존물 회수관로(54)를 경유하여 물탱크(12)내로 회수된다.In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, the residual material suction means 50 is preferably connected to the water tank 12 through the residual material recovery pipe 54. Accordingly, the water sucked from the residue suction means 50 is recovered into the water tank 12 via the residue recovery pipe 54.

공기압축기(40)의 출구측에 공기공급용 제어밸브(61)가 설치되어 있다. 공기공급용 제어밸브(61)는 스팀 사용 중에 관로를 개방하고 스팀 사용의 중단 또는 정지시 관로를 폐쇄한다. 공기공급용 제어밸브(61)는 제어부(100)에 전기적으로 연결되어 개폐제어된다.A control valve 61 for supplying air is installed on the outlet side of the air compressor 40. The air supply control valve 61 opens the pipe during steam use and closes the pipe when the steam use is stopped or stopped. The control valve 61 for supplying air is electrically connected to the control unit 100 to control opening and closing.

잔존물 흡입수단(50)의 흡입구측에 잔존물 흡입용 제어밸브(62)가 설치되어 있다. 즉, 잔존물 흡입용 제어밸브(62)는 스팀분사호스(32)와 잔존물 흡입수단(50)의 사이에 설치된다. 잔존물 흡입용 제어밸브(62)는 제어부(100)에 전기적으로 연결되어 개폐제어된다. 따라서 잔존물 흡입용 제어밸브(62)가 열리고 잔존물 흡입수단(50)이 구동되면, 스팀분사호스(32)에 남아있는 잔존물(습기 및 물)이 흡입되어져 물탱크(12)로 회수된다.A control valve 62 for inhaling residuals is installed on the inlet side of the residual material intake means 50. That is, the control valve 62 for inhaling residues is installed between the steam injection hose 32 and the residue intake means 50. The control valve 62 for inhaling residues is electrically connected to the control unit 100 to be opened and closed. Therefore, when the control valve 62 for intake of residues is opened and the means for intake of residues 50 is driven, the residues (moisture and water) remaining in the steam injection hose 32 are sucked and recovered to the water tank 12.

스팀분사관(22)에 스팀공급용 제어밸브(63)가 연결되어 있다. 스팀공급용 제어밸브(63)는 제어부(100)에 전기적으로 연결되어 개폐제어된다. 스팀공급용 제어밸브(63)가 열리면 스팀분사호스(32)로 스팀이 공급된다.A steam supply control valve 63 is connected to the steam injection pipe 22. The control valve 63 for steam supply is electrically connected to the control unit 100 and is controlled to open and close. When the steam supply control valve 63 is opened, steam is supplied to the steam injection hose 32.

또한, 스팀분사관(22)에 열풍공급관로(71)를 통해 공기압축기(40)가 연결된다. 열풍공급관로(71)에는 열기를 생성시키는 히터(73)와, 히터(73)와 공기압축기(40)의 사이에 설치되어 관로를 개폐하는 열풍공급제어밸브(72)가 더 설치될 수 있다.In addition, the air compressor 40 is connected to the steam injection pipe 22 through a hot air supply pipe line 71. The hot air supply pipe 71 may further include a heater 73 for generating heat and a hot air supply control valve 72 installed between the heater 73 and the air compressor 40 to open and close the pipe.

한편, 공기공급용 제어밸브(61), 잔존물 흡입용 제어밸브(62) 및 스팀공급용 제어밸브(63)의 개폐를 제어하는 제어부(100)가 포함된다. 따라서 제어부(100)는 공기공급용 제어밸브(61), 잔존물 흡입용 제어밸브(62) 및 스팀공급용 제어밸브(63) 및 진공흡입기 작동용 제어밸브(55), 열풍공급제어밸브(72)의 개폐를 제어하여 각 관로의 개방 및 폐쇄를 수행한다. 또한 제어부(100)는 가열기(16), 공기압축기(40)의 구동을 제어한다.On the other hand, the control valve 61 for supplying air, the control valve 62 for inhaling residues, and the control unit 100 for controlling the opening and closing of the control valve 63 for supplying steam are included. Accordingly, the control unit 100 includes a control valve 61 for supplying air, a control valve for suctioning residues 62, a control valve 63 for supplying steam, and a control valve 55 for operating a vacuum suction machine, and a hot air supply control valve 72. Opening and closing of each pipe is performed by controlling the opening and closing of the pipe. In addition, the control unit 100 controls the driving of the heater 16 and the air compressor 40.

미설명부호 '5'는 '용수공급제어밸브'이고, '6'과'7'은 '역류방지용 체크밸브'이다.Reference numeral '5' is a'water supply control valve', and '6' and '7' are'check valves for preventing reverse flow'.

이와 같이 구성된 동절기 동파 예방을 위한 스팀 발생기의 스팀분사호스내 습기 및 물 제거장치의 작동을 도 3의 흐름도를 참고하여 설명한다.The operation of the moisture and water removal device in the steam injection hose of the steam generator for preventing freezing in winter will be described with reference to the flow chart of FIG. 3.

먼저, 스팀 발생기(10)에 전원이 온(on)되면 물탱크(12)내의 용수를 워터 펌프(14)로 펌핑하여 가열기(16)로 압송시켜 스팀을 생성시킨 후, 생성된 스팀을 일정 압력으로 스팀 탱크(20)내에서 감압 저장하여 압축 공기와 함께 스팀분사호스(32)에 설치된 스팀건(30)을 통해 스팀을 분사시키는 단계(S11)를 갖는다.First, when the power to the steam generator 10 is turned on, the water in the water tank 12 is pumped by the water pump 14 to be pumped to the heater 16 to generate steam, and then the generated steam is brought to a constant pressure. As a result, the steam is stored under reduced pressure in the steam tank 20 and the steam is injected through the steam gun 30 installed in the steam spray hose 32 together with compressed air (S11).

이후, 스팀발생기 정지 또는 전원 오프(off)가 확인(S12)되면, 스팀공급용 제어밸브(63)의 차단으로 압축공기 및 스팀공급이 차단(S13)된다.Thereafter, when it is confirmed that the steam generator is stopped or the power is turned off (S12), the supply of compressed air and steam is cut off (S13) by blocking the control valve 63 for supplying steam.

그 다음, 스팀 발생기(10)의 사용을 중단 또는 정지(S13)시키면, 동파방지모드(동절기사용)를 확인하는 단계(S14)를 갖는다. 동파방지모드는 예로 외기온도를 감지하여 일정 온도 이하가 되면 이를 동파방지모드로 인식하는 것을 의미한다. 이는 제어부(100)에 외기온도를 감지할 수 있는 온도센서(미도시)를 전기적으로 연결하여 이루어질 수 있다.Then, when the use of the steam generator 10 is stopped or stopped (S13), a step (S14) of confirming a freeze prevention mode (use in winter) is performed. The freeze protection mode means, for example, sensing an outside temperature and recognizing it as a freeze protection mode when the temperature is below a certain temperature. This may be accomplished by electrically connecting a temperature sensor (not shown) capable of sensing the outside air temperature to the control unit 100.

그 다음, 동파방지모드가 확인되면 잔존물 흡입용 제어밸브(62)가 열리고 잔존물 흡입수단(50)이 온 동작하여 스팀분사호스(32)에 잔존하는 습기와 물을 강제적으로 흡입 제거하는 단계(S15)를 갖는다. 잔존물 흡입수단(50)이 온 동작하면 부압이 발생하여 스팀분사호스(32)에 잔존하는 습기와 물을 신속히 흡입한다.Then, when the freezing protection mode is confirmed, the control valve 62 for inhaling residues is opened, and the residual intake means 50 is turned on to forcibly suck and remove moisture and water remaining in the steam injection hose 32 (S15). ). When the residual material suction means 50 is turned on, negative pressure is generated, and moisture and water remaining in the steam injection hose 32 are quickly sucked in.

여기서, 잔존물 흡입수단(50)은 공기압축기(40)에서 압축된 압축공기를 통하여 진공흡입이 발생되는 진공흡입기를 사용할 수 있다.Here, the residue suction means 50 may use a vacuum suction device in which vacuum suction is generated through compressed air compressed by the air compressor 40.

또한, 잔존물 흡입수단(50)에서 흡입된 물은 도 2의 잔존물 회수관로(54)를 통해 물탱크(12)내로 회수될 수 있다.In addition, water sucked from the residue suction means 50 may be recovered into the water tank 12 through the residue recovery pipe 54 of FIG. 2.

그 다음, 흡입수단(50)이 설정시간 동안 동작되었는지 확인(S16)되면, 잔존물 흡입수단(50)이 오프 동작하는 단계(S17)를 갖는다.Then, when it is confirmed that the suction means 50 has been operated for a set time (S16), the residue suction means 50 is turned off (S17).

그 다음, 공기공급용 제어밸브(61)가 열리고 공기압축기(40)가 온 구동하여 스팀분사호스(32)에 공기를 공급시켜 스팀분사호스(32)의 내부를 건조시키는 단계(S18)를 갖는다. 이때 열풍공급관로(71)상에 설치된 히터(73)에서 발생될 열기가 스팀분사호스(32)로 공급된다.Then, the air supply control valve 61 is opened, the air compressor 40 is turned on, and the air is supplied to the steam injection hose 32 to dry the inside of the steam injection hose 32 (S18). . At this time, heat to be generated from the heater 73 installed on the hot air supply pipe 71 is supplied to the steam spray hose 32.

이와 같이 본 발명에 따르면, 동절기에 스팀 사용 후 스팀분사호스에 남이 있는 습기와 물을 1차로 흡입하고, 2차의 열풍 압축공기로 신속히 건조 제거해냄으로써 동파방지가 가능하게 된다.As described above, according to the present invention, the moisture and water remaining in the steam injection hose are firstly sucked in after steam is used in the winter season, and the second hot air compressed air is used to quickly dry and remove it, thereby preventing freezing.

지금까지 본 발명은 제시된 실시 예를 참조하여 상세하게 설명이 되었지만 이 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자는 제시된 실시 예를 참조하여 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 벗어나지 않는 범위에서 다양한 변형 및 수정 발명을 만들 수 있을 것이다. 본 발명은 이와 같은 변형 및 수정 발명에 의하여 제한되지 않으며 다만 아래에 첨부된 청구범위에 의하여 제한된다. Until now, the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the presented embodiments, but those of ordinary skill in the art can make various modifications and modifications without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention with reference to the presented embodiments. will be. The present invention is not limited by such modifications and modifications, but is limited by the claims appended below.

12: 물탱크
14: 워터 펌프
16: 가열기
17: 압축공기 공급관로
20: 스팀 탱크
22: 스팀분사관
32: 스팀분사호스
40: 공기압축기
50: 잔존물 흡입수단
52: 흡입작동용 공급관로
54: 잔존물 회수관로
61: 공기공급용 제어밸브
62: 잔존물 흡입용 제어밸브
63: 스팀공급용 제어밸브
71: 열풍공급관로
72: 열풍공급제어밸브
73: 히터
12: water tank
14: water pump
16: burner
17: compressed air supply pipe
20: steam tank
22: steam injection pipe
32: steam injection hose
40: air compressor
50: means for inhaling residues
52: supply pipe for suction operation
54: remnant recovery pipe
61: control valve for air supply
62: control valve for inhaling residue
63: control valve for steam supply
71: hot air supply pipe
72: hot air supply control valve
73: heater

Claims (7)

물탱크(12)내의 용수를 워터 펌프(14)로 펌핑하여 가열기(16)로 압송시켜 스팀을 생성시킨 후, 생성된 스팀을 일정 압력으로 스팀 탱크(20)내에서 감압 저장하여 스팀분사관(22)에 착탈 가능하게 접속되는 스팀분사호스(32)에 설치된 스팀건(30)을 통해 스팀을 분사시키는 스팀 발생기(10)에 있어서,
상기 물탱크(12)와 워터 펌프(14)를 연결하는 용수 공급관로(13)에 접속되어 있는 압축공기 공급관로(17)와;
상기 압축공기 공급관로(17)에 압축공기를 생성시켜 공급하는 공기압축기(40)와;
상기 스팀분사관(22)측에 연결되어 스팀 사용의 중단 또는 정지시 스팀분사호스(32)내에 잔존하는 습기 및 물을 흡입시키는 잔존물 흡입수단(50)과;
상기 공기압축기(40)의 출구측에 설치된 공기공급용 제어밸브(61)와;
상기 잔존물 흡입수단(50)의 흡입구측에 설치된 잔존물 흡입용 제어밸브(62)와;
상기 스팀분사관(22)에 연결된 스팀공급용 제어밸브(63) 및;
상기 공기공급용 제어밸브(61), 잔존물 흡입용 제어밸브(62) 및 스팀공급용 제어밸브(63)의 개폐를 제어하는 제어부(100);를 포함한 것을 특징으로 하는 동절기 동파 예방을 위한 스팀 발생기의 스팀분사호스내 습기 및 물 제거장치.
After the water in the water tank 12 is pumped by the water pump 14 and pumped to the heater 16 to generate steam, the generated steam is stored under reduced pressure in the steam tank 20 at a constant pressure, and then the steam injection pipe ( In the steam generator 10 for injecting steam through a steam gun 30 installed in a steam spray hose 32 that is detachably connected to 22),
A compressed air supply pipe (17) connected to a water supply pipe (13) connecting the water tank (12) and the water pump (14);
An air compressor (40) that generates and supplies compressed air to the compressed air supply pipe (17);
A residue suction means (50) connected to the steam spray pipe (22) and sucks moisture and water remaining in the steam spray hose (32) when the use of steam is stopped or stopped;
A control valve 61 for supplying air installed at the outlet side of the air compressor 40;
A control valve (62) for suction of residues installed at the suction port side of the residue suction means (50);
A control valve 63 for supplying steam connected to the steam injection pipe 22;
A steam generator for preventing freeze in winter, comprising: a control valve 100 for controlling the opening and closing of the air supply control valve 61, the residue suction control valve 62, and the steam supply control valve 63. Moisture and water removal device in the steam spray hose of
제 1항에 있어서,
잔존물 흡입수단(50)은 공기압축기(40)에서 공급되는 압축공기에 의해 작동하도록 흡입작동용 공급관로(52)를 통해 공기압축기(40)에 연결되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 동절기 동파 예방을 위한 스팀 발생기의 스팀분사호스내 습기 및 물 제거장치.
The method of claim 1,
Steam for preventing freezing in winter, characterized in that the residue suction means 50 is connected to the air compressor 40 through a supply pipe 52 for suction operation so as to operate by compressed air supplied from the air compressor 40 A device for removing moisture and water in the steam spray hose of the generator.
제 2항에 있어서,
잔존물 흡입수단(50)에서 흡입된 물은 물탱크(12)내로 회수되도록 잔존물 흡입수단(50)은 잔존물 회수관로(54)를 통해 물탱크(12)에 연결되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 동절기 동파 예방을 위한 스팀 발생기의 스팀분사호스내 습기 및 물 제거장치.
The method of claim 2,
Freeze prevention in winter, characterized in that the water sucked from the residue suction means 50 is recovered into the water tank 12, and the residue suction means 50 is connected to the water tank 12 through the residue recovery pipe 54 Moisture and water removal device in the steam spray hose of the steam generator for
제 1항에 있어서,
상기 스팀분사관(22)에 열풍공급관로(71)를 통해 공기압축기(40)가 연결되고, 열풍공급관로(71)에 열기를 생성시키는 히터(73)와, 히터(73)와 공기압축기(40)의 사이에 설치된 열풍공급제어밸브(72)가 더 포함된 것을 특징으로 하는 동절기 동파 예방을 위한 스팀 발생기의 스팀분사호스내 습기 및 물 제거장치.
The method of claim 1,
An air compressor 40 is connected to the steam injection pipe 22 through a hot air supply pipe 71, and a heater 73 for generating heat in the hot air supply pipe 71, a heater 73 and an air compressor ( 40) A device for removing moisture and water in the steam spray hose of the steam generator for preventing freezing in winter, characterized in that the hot air supply control valve 72 installed between the two is further included.
(a) 스팀 발생기(10)에 전원이 온(on)되면 물탱크(12)내의 용수를 워터 펌프(14)로 펌핑하여 가열기(16)로 압송시켜 스팀을 생성시킨 후, 생성된 스팀을 일정 압력으로 스팀 탱크(20)내에서 감압 저장하여 압축 공기와 함께 스팀분사호스(32)에 설치된 스팀건(30)을 통해 스팀을 분사시키는 단계와;
(b) 스팀 발생기(10)의 사용을 중단 또는 정지시키면, 동파방지모드를 확인하는 단계와;
(c) 동파방지모드가 확인되면 잔존물 흡입용 제어밸브(62)가 열리고 잔존물 흡입수단(50)이 온 동작하여 스팀분사호스(32)에 잔존하는 습기와 물을 강제적으로 흡입 제거하는 단계와;
(d) 상기 흡입수단(50)이 설정시간 동안 동작하면 잔존물 흡입수단(50)이 오프 동작하는 단계와;
(e) 공기공급용 제어밸브(61)가 열리고 공기압축기(40)가 온 구동하여 히터(73)에서 생성된 열기를 스팀분사호스(32)에 공급시켜 스팀분사호스(32)의 내부를 건조시키는 단계;를 포함한 것을 특징으로 하는 동절기 동파 예방을 위한 스팀 발생기의 스팀분사호스내 습기 및 물 제거방법.
(a) When the power to the steam generator 10 is turned on, the water in the water tank 12 is pumped by the water pump 14 and pumped to the heater 16 to generate steam, and then the generated steam is constant. Storing the pressure under reduced pressure in the steam tank 20 and injecting steam through the steam gun 30 installed in the steam spray hose 32 together with compressed air;
(b) when the use of the steam generator 10 is stopped or stopped, confirming the freeze protection mode;
(c) when the freeze protection mode is confirmed, the control valve 62 for inhaling residues is opened and the residual intake means 50 is turned on to forcibly suck and remove moisture and water remaining in the steam injection hose 32;
(d) turning off the residue inhaling means 50 when the inhaling means 50 is operated for a set time;
(e) The air supply control valve (61) is opened, the air compressor (40) is turned on, and the heat generated by the heater (73) is supplied to the steam spray hose (32) to dry the inside of the steam spray hose (32). A method for removing moisture and water in a steam spray hose of a steam generator for preventing freezing in winter, comprising:
제 5항에 있어서,
상기 (c) 단계에서 잔존물 흡입수단(50)은 공기압축기(40)에서 압축된 압축공기를 통하여 진공흡입이 발생되는 진공흡입기를 사용한 것을 특징으로 하는 동절기 동파 예방을 위한 스팀 발생기의 스팀분사호스내 습기 및 물 제거방법.
The method of claim 5,
In the steam injection hose of the steam generator for preventing freezing in winter, characterized in that the residual material suction means 50 in the step (c) uses a vacuum suction device in which vacuum suction is generated through the compressed air compressed by the air compressor 40. How to remove moisture and water.
제 6항에 있어서,
상기 (c) 단계에서 상기 잔존물 흡입수단(50)에서 흡입된 물은 잔존물 회수관로(54)를 통해 물탱크(12)내로 회수되는 것을 특징으로 하는 동절기 동파 예방을 위한 스팀 발생기의 스팀분사호스내 습기 및 물 제거방법.
The method of claim 6,
In the steam injection hose of the steam generator for preventing freezing in winter, characterized in that the water sucked from the residual material suction means 50 in the step (c) is recovered into the water tank 12 through the residual material recovery pipe 54 How to remove moisture and water.
KR1020190105542A 2019-08-28 2019-08-28 Moisture and water removing device for prevention of steam hose freeze in steam geneator and method of the same KR102297610B1 (en)

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