KR20210009535A - Guitar System for Practice and Musical Instrument System - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a guitar system for practice and a musical instrument system. According to the present invention, a fingering position on a fingerboard is displayed so as to correspond to a score when the guitar is played. As a result, a beginner can play the guitar while pressing a string in accordance with the fingering position displayed on the fingerboard and practice fingering with ease. In addition, a skilled player wishing to play new music can develop an advanced playing technique by practicing fingering with ease. The guitar system for practice includes: a guitar (10) provided with a fingerboard (11) for fingering and a plurality of strings (12); a fingering display unit (20) disposed on the fingerboard (11) of the guitar (10) such that a fingering position can be displayed during play and controlled by a control board (25) provided on one side of the guitar (11); and a control device (30) extracting a score and a melody from a sound file and transmitting a control signal to the control board (25) such that a fingering position corresponding to the extracted score is displayed in real time on the fingering display unit (20).

Description

Guitar System for Practice and Musical Instrument System

The present invention relates to a guitar system and a musical instrument system for practice, and more particularly, when playing the guitar, the fingering position of the fingerboard is displayed in correspondence with the score, so that the beginner can play the guitar while pressing the strings according to the fingering position displayed on the fingerboard. The present invention relates to a guitar system and musical instrument system for practice that makes it easy to learn fingering by playing, and allows skilled players who want to play new sound sources to easily learn fingering and develop advanced playing skills.

In general, musical instruments for playing music are divided into string instruments, wind instruments, keyboard instruments, and percussion instruments. String instruments are instruments that produce sound using the trembling of strings, and include lira, harp, violin, and guitar. In addition, wind instruments are instruments that produce sound by using vibrations generated when wind is blown into a metal or wooden tube, and include Danso, Daegeum, Pidi and clarinet, flute, and horn. Also, a keyboard instrument is an instrument that produces a sound by pressing a key, and includes a piano or an organ. Lastly, a percussion instrument is an instrument that makes a sound by striking the instrument with a hand or a tool, or by making the instrument collide with each other, and includes drums, guangguari, janggu, cymbals, and drums.

The most widely used guitar among stringed papers is a manifestation instrument that produces a sound by plucking or striking a string while holding down a part of a plurality of strings with a finger. It has a total of 6 strings, and the player is a string passing through the fingerboard. The desired sound is produced by opening or punching the strings while pressing them according to the score.

However, the above-described string instruments such as guitar are difficult to learn the fingering method of pressing the strings, so even beginners as well as skilled persons have a problem that it is difficult to learn the fingering method for new music.

On the other hand, as a result of researching the prior art related to the present invention, a number of patent documents were searched, and some of them are as follows.

Patent Document 1 is an instrument selection means configured to allow a user to select any one of a plurality of types of instruments, a user to display a predetermined instrument shape corresponding to the selected instrument, and play a note corresponding to each series name. A plurality of display means comprising a display means configured to display the fingering position at which the finger of the user is to be positioned on the shape of the instrument, and sound output means configured to output a predetermined sound corresponding to the system name corresponding to the fingering position according to the fingering position of the user A fingering display device is disclosed in which a fingering method of a type of instrument is displayed, and the displayed fingering positions are displayed in different colors according to a system name corresponding to the fingering position.

Patent Document 2, a touch screen of a predetermined thickness, which is disposed on the upper surface of the fingerboard and senses a touch gesture of a finger; Controlling the touch screen to display the fingering position; A nut cover mounted on a nut to increase the height of the string by the thickness of the touch screen; And an alternative bridge that is formed longer than the bridge by the thickness of the touch screen to increase the height of the string, and displays a fingering position according to the performance on the touch screen to enable efficient performance learning. It is starting.

Registered Patent Publication No. 10-1002643 Registered Patent Publication No. 10-1410966

The present invention was conceived to solve the problems of the prior art, and when playing the guitar, the fingering position of the fingerboard is displayed corresponding to the score, so that the beginner can play the guitar while pressing the strings according to the fingering position displayed on the fingerboard. The purpose of this is to provide a guitar system for practice that makes it easier to learn fingering by playing, and allows skilled players who want to play new sound sources to easily learn fingering and develop advanced playing skills.

In addition, in the present invention, an LED module is attached to a wind instrument or percussion instrument so that the pitch adjustment button of the wind instrument can be pressed according to the blinking of the LED, so that the position and timing of pressing or opening the pitch adjustment button can be intuitively expressed so that it can be easily practiced. Another object is to provide a musical instrument system for practice in which the selected drum can be practiced in accord with the drum score by hitting the selected drum according to the blinking timing of the LED according to the blinking of an LED provided in a percussion instrument such as a drum.

A guitar system for practice of the present invention for achieving the above object comprises: a guitar provided with a fingerboard and a plurality of strings for fingering; A fingering display unit disposed on the fingerboard of the guitar and controlled by a control board provided on one side of the guitar so as to indicate a fingering position during playing; And a control device for extracting sheet music and melody from the sound source file and transmitting a control signal to the control board so that the fingering position is displayed in real time on the fingering display unit in response to the extracted sheet music.

In addition, according to the practice guitar system of the present invention, the control board and the control device of the guitar is characterized in that the wired cable or wireless connection via Bluetooth.

In addition, according to the practice guitar system of the present invention, the fingering display unit is characterized in that it consists of a plurality of LEDs respectively disposed below the fingering positions of each string or an LCD/OLED that displays the fingering positions of each string in the form of a finger. do.

In addition, according to the practice guitar system of the present invention, the control device is provided with software for sound source management and a control processor, characterized in that any one of a computer, a tablet, a mobile phone.

In addition, according to the practice guitar system of the present invention, the control device is characterized in that it controls the fingering display unit through the control board in response to the sheet music extracted from the sound source file and at the same time expresses the melody extracted from the sound source file.

In addition, the training instrument system of the present invention comprises a fingering display unit made of an attachable thin-film LED attached to a pitch adjustment button of a wind instrument or a striking position of a percussion instrument and controlled by a control board provided on one side of the wind instrument or percussion instrument; A control device provided with sound source management software and a control processor, extracting sheet music and melody from sound source files, and transmitting a control signal to the control board so that the thin film LED of the fingering display unit blinks in response to the extracted sheet music; It characterized in that it includes.

In the practice guitar system of the present invention, since the fingering position is displayed on the fingerboard's fingering display in response to the score extracted from the sound source file, the beginner can easily learn the fingering method of the guitar, as well as the fingering position according to the score extracted from the new sound source file. By being displayed, it has the effect of making it easier for experienced players to learn advanced playing skills according to new sound source files.

In addition, according to the practice guitar system of the present invention, a control device such as a computer or a mobile phone converts a sound source file into a score, and a control signal according to this score is transmitted to the control board and displayed on the fingering display unit. Just attaching the board has the effect of making a guitar for practice.

In addition, according to the practice guitar system of the present invention, since the control device displays the fingering position on the fingering display unit through the control board and allows the melody extracted from the sound source file to be expressed through the speaker, the player enjoys the music while listening to the guitar. There is an effect that you can learn how to fingering.

And, according to the practice musical instrument system of the present invention, after attaching a thin-film LED to a wind instrument or percussion instrument, by flashing the thin-film LED using a control device, the playing position and timing of a wind instrument such as a trumpet or a percussion instrument such as a drum can be visually confirmed. It has the effect of being able to learn easily by practicing while doing it.

1 is a configuration diagram showing a guitar system for training according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is a block diagram for explaining the training guitar system of the present invention.
3 is a reference diagram showing an example of a fingering display unit according to the present invention.
Figure 4 is a reference diagram showing a case in which the instrument system for practice of the present invention is applied to a wind instrument.
Figure 5 is a reference diagram showing a case in which the instrument system for practice of the present invention is applied to a drum.

Hereinafter, a description will be given of the other system for practice of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

For explaining a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 is a configuration diagram showing a guitar system for practice according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a block diagram for explaining the training guitar system of the present invention, Figure 3 is the present invention It is a reference diagram showing an example of the fingering display unit according to.

The guitar system for practice according to the present invention, as shown in Figs. 1 to 3, consists of a known guitar 10, a fingering display unit 20, and a control device 30.

The guitar 10 is a musical instrument having a fingerboard 11 for fingering and a plurality of strings 12, and is configured in the same manner as a commonly used guitar.

The fingering display unit 20 is disposed on the fingerboard 11 of the guitar 10 to indicate the fingering position 20' when playing the guitar 10, and is provided on one side of the guitar 11 It is controlled by the control board 25. At this time, the fingering display unit 20 may be made of a plurality of LEDs respectively disposed below the fingering positions 20 ′ of each string 12, in this case, the LEDs are arranged vertically and horizontally on the fingerboard 11 at a predetermined interval. It is desirable to be. In addition, the fingering display unit 20 may be formed of an LCD/OLED that allows the fingering position 20 ′ of each string 12 to be displayed in the form of a finger, as shown in FIG. 3.

The control device 30 extracts sheet music and melody from the sound source file and transmits a control signal to the control board 25 so that the fingering position is displayed on the fingering display unit 20 in real time in response to the extracted sheet music. For the purpose, the control signal for controlling the operation of the sound source management software 31, which is a dedicated program for extracting sheet music and melodies from the sound source file, and the LED or LCD/OLED of the fingering display unit 20 is transmitted to the control board ( 25) and a control processor 32 for processing the score and melody extracted by the sound source management software 31. In this case, as the control device 30, a computer or a mobile phone such as a tablet or a smart phone may be used having the software 31 for sound source management and the control processor 32.

In addition, the control board 25 and the control device 30 may be connected with a wired cable so that the control signal generated by the control device 30 is transmitted to the control board 25 of the guitar 10, or the control board (25) and the control device 30 may be wirelessly connected through a Bluetooth method.

In addition, the control device 30 is configured to control the fingering display unit 20 through the control board 25 in response to the score extracted from the sound source file and at the same time display the melody extracted from the sound source file. It is desirable to be able to practice the playing of the guitar 10 while listening.

In the practice guitar system of the present invention configured as described above, when the player plays the guitar, the fingering position to be pressed by the player is marked by the fingering display unit installed on the fingerboard so that the player can easily learn the fingering method of the guitar.

When a sound source file is input to the control device, the sound source software extracts the melody and sheet music from the sound source file and delivers it to the control processor, and the control processor transmits a control signal related to fingering in response to the sheet music transmitted from the sound source software. In addition to transmitting to the control board, the melody extracted from the sound source file is expressed through the speaker.

In addition, the control board 25 sends a control signal to the LED or LCD/OLED constituting the fingering display unit 20 located on the fingerboard 11, so that the fingering position 20' corresponding to the score is indicated by the fingering display unit 20 To be expressed in. Accordingly, the player can press the string 12 of the guitar 10 by touching the finger at the fingering position 20' of the fingering display unit 20, and thereby can play the guitar according to the score.

In addition, since the melody is expressed through the speaker by the control processor 32 of the control device 30, the player can practice the fingering of the guitar 10 while listening to the melody.

The practice guitar system of the present invention configured as described above allows a beginner to easily learn the fingering method of the guitar by extracting the sheet music from the sound source file and then displaying the fingering position according to the sheet music on the fingerboard, or a player who encounters a new sound source file It is possible to practice while checking the fingering according to the following, so that you can easily learn advanced playing skills.

When a sound source file is input to the control device 30 such as a computer or a smartphone, the sound source software 31 of the control device 30 extracts the sheet music and the melody from the sound source file, respectively, and transmits it to the control processor 32. do. In addition, the control processor 32 generates a control signal according to the score and transmits it to the control board 25 provided in the guitar, and determines whether or not a melody is displayed. That is, the player decides whether or not the melody according to the sound source file is expressed through the speaker.

The control board 25 receiving the control signal from the control processor 32 controls the fingering display unit 20 provided on the fingerboard 11 of the guitar 10 so that the fingering position 20' according to the score is a fingering display unit. (20) Specifically, it should be displayed on the screen of an LED or LCD/OLED. Therefore, the player can practice the guitar 10 while checking the fingering position 20' shown on the fingering display unit 10.

In the above, the practice of guitar practice by installing a fingering indicator on the guitar has been described, but it is natural that the same can be applied to string instruments other than the guitar.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 4, the fingering display unit 20, the control board 25, and the control device 30 may be applied to a wind instrument to be used for practicing a wind instrument. In this case, it is preferable to use an adhesive thin-film LED as the fingering display unit 20. That is, since the wind instrument has a precise body, a fingering display 20 such as an attachable thin-film LED is attached to the pitch adjustment button of the instrument actually used, and the attachable thin-film LED through the small control board 25 attached to the body. Is to control.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, the fingering display unit 20, the control board 25, and the control device 30 may be applied to the drum and used for practicing the drum. In this case, it is necessary to practice the drum while checking the instrument and timing to be hit by arranging the fingering indicator 20 such as an LED in a space behind the drum that does not interfere with the hitting position.

The above description is an illustrative description of the present invention, and the embodiments published in the specification are not intended to limit the technical idea of the present invention, but to describe the present invention. Various modifications and variations will be possible without departing from the technical idea of Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention is interpreted by the matters described in the claims, and technical matters within the scope equivalent thereto are to be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.

10...others
11...fingerboard
12...hyun
20... fingering display
20'... fingering position
25....control board
30...control device
31...Software for sound source management
32...control processor

Claims (6)

A guitar 10 having a fingerboard 11 and a plurality of strings 12 for fingering;
Fingering display unit 20 disposed on the fingerboard 11 of the guitar 10 and controlled by a control board 25 provided on one side of the guitar 11 so as to indicate the fingering position 20' during playing Wow;
A control device that extracts sheet music and melody from the sound source file and transmits a control signal to the control board 25 so that the fingering position 20' is displayed in real time on the fingering display unit 20 in response to the extracted sheet music ( 30); guitar system for practice comprising;
The method of claim 1,
A guitar system for training, characterized in that the control board 25 and the control device 30 of the guitar 10 are connected by wired cables or wirelessly through a Bluetooth method.
Following paragraph 1,
The fingering display unit 20 includes a plurality of LEDs respectively disposed below the fingering positions 20 ′ of each string 12 or an LCD for displaying the fingering positions 20 ′ of each string 12 in the form of a finger. Other systems for practice, characterized in that consisting of OLED.
The method of claim 1,
The control device 30 is provided with a sound source management software 31 and a control processor 32,
A guitar system for practice, characterized in that it is any one of a computer, a tablet, and a mobile phone.
The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
The control device 30 controls the fingering display unit 20 through the control board 25 in response to the score extracted from the sound source file, and at the same time expresses the melody extracted from the sound source file.
A fingering display unit 20 made of an attachable thin-film LED attached to a sound range adjustment button of a wind instrument or a striking position of a percussion instrument and controlled by a control board 25 provided on one side of the wind instrument or percussion instrument;
A sound source management software 31 and a control processor 32 are provided to extract sheet music and melodies from sound source files, and the thin film LED of the fingering display unit 20 to blink in response to the extracted sheet music. 25) a control device for transmitting a control signal to (30); a training instrument system comprising a.

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