KR20210004362A - Assembly type medical clip - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an assembly type medical clip, which can securely, conveniently and stably fix the position of a surgical tube by using a surgical tube fixing band, facilitate insertion and separation of the surgical tube, and quickly suck and discharge foreign substances from a patient′s mouth while the patient′s oral cavity is well kept open. The assembly type medical clip is made of a silicone material harmless to the human body, and thus does not irritate the patient′s skin at all, but the stopper is separately made of a hard material and is firmly coupled to a wedge-shaped fixing projection of the surgical tube fixing band, thereby improving the locking performance of the surgical tube fixing band. In addition, the present invention forms a lip protection front plate above and below the medical clip, extends the arms on both sides of the medical clip, and forms a middle part to be opened or bent by 40° to 50° on both sides, thereby holding the medical clip in all directions and stably fixing the medical clip without being separated from the patient′s oral cavity. In addition, since the arms are elastically and closely adhered to the patient′s oral cavity, it is possible to effectively prevent the shaking of the medical clip and to maintain the position stably. By reducing the contact area with the inner surface of the patient′s oral cavity by the incision groove formed in the arms, it is possible to minimize or prevent a sense of foreign bodies.

Description

Assembly type medical clip {ASSEMBLY TYPE MEDICAL CLIP}

The present invention is an assembly type capable of performing the function of maintaining the patient's mouth open for endoscopy, securing airways, and removing foreign substances in the patient's mouth, etc., as well as a fixing holder function for fixing a surgical tube such as an endo tube. Regarding the medical clip, more specifically, it is positioned stably in the patient's oral cavity without shaking up and down and left and right, and the front plate for lip protection is formed on the upper and lower sides, and arms are formed on the left and right to stably hold all directions up and down, It does not deviate from the patient's oral cavity, and the surgical tube fixing band is locked so that the surgical tube can be fixed conveniently and stably, but the locking of the surgical tube fixing band made of soft It relates to an assembly-type medical clip in which a hard stopper is separately assembled on one side of the medical clip body to be performed.

In general, the endo tube is an endotracheal tube and is used for various purposes such as intubation into the airway using a laryngoscope or the like to maintain the airway, a passage of drugs, and to facilitate aspiration of the trachea and bronchi.

In Korean Registration No. 20-0482594 of Prior Document 1, an endo tube fixing holder for surgery is disclosed. Conventional surgical endo tube fixing holder includes: a tube guide member having a long groove in which a surgical endo tube to be intubated into a patient is seated; A tube fixing cap formed at one end of both ends of the tube guide member in the longitudinal direction, a tube fixing groove formed at an upper portion thereof in a longitudinal extension line of the long groove, and a lower portion protruding from the bottom surface of the tube guide member; And one end is coupled to one end in the width direction of the tube fixing groove, the other end is coupled to the other end in the width direction of the tube fixing groove, and includes an endo tube fixing member for pressing the upper portion of the endo tube.

However, the conventional surgical endo tube holder does not have the ability to maintain the patient's mouth open and quickly inhale and discharge foreign substances in the patient's oral cavity, and has a structure that cannot firmly fix the position of the surgical tube. There is a disadvantage that it is not easy to insert and separate the surgical tube.

In order to solve this problem, conventional Patent Publication No. 10-2018-0111187 discloses a medical fixing clip.

However, the conventional medical fixing clip has the following problems.

First, since the entire medical fixing clip is made of soft silicone material, the surgical tube fixing band cannot be firmly coupled to the wedge-shaped fixing protrusion. This causes the problem that the locking is arbitrarily released during the procedure and the surgical tube is separated. have.

In addition, there is a problem in that the entire medical fixing clip cannot be stably held, causing the medical fixing clip to move (shaken) in the mouth of the patient.

Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2018-0111187

In order to solve the above-described problem, the present invention is to be stably positioned in the oral cavity of the patient without shaking up and down and left and right, and the front plate for lip protection is formed on the upper and lower sides, and arms are formed on the left and right sides to stably hold all directions up and down and left and right. It is not separated from the patient's oral cavity, and the surgical tube fixing band is locked so that the surgical tube can be fixed conveniently and stably, but it is soft by adopting a structure to separately assemble a hard stopper on one side of the medical clip body. It is an object of the present invention to provide an assembly type medical clip capable of improving the locking performance of a surgical tube fixing band composed of (軟質).

In order to achieve the above object, the assembly-type medical clip of the present invention has an airway securing tube having a through hole for inhaling and discharging foreign substances in the patient's oral cavity, and is positioned above and below the airway securing tube to protect the patient's lips. A body having a lip protection front plate; Arms extending rearwardly on the left and right sides of the body to prevent shaking of the body in the patient's oral cavity; A surgical tube guide portion formed in a semi-arc shape on the side of the body for guiding the surgical tube inserted into the oral cavity of the patient; Surgical tube fixing bands having wedge-shaped fixing protrusions on both sides to fix the position of the surgical tube by winding the surgical tube guide part and the outer peripheral surface of the surgical tube; A semi-arc-shaped groove formed between the surgical tube guide portion and the body so that the surgical tube fixing band can be inserted to fix the surgical tube; In order to prevent the surgical tube from being released because the locking of the surgical tube fixing band is arbitrarily released, it includes a stopper separately installed in the semi-arc-shaped long groove for insertion of the fixing band,

The body, the arm, the surgical tube guide part, and the surgical tube fixing band are integrally manufactured using a soft material, and the stopper is separately manufactured using a hard material and is firmly coupled to the wedge-shaped fixing protrusion. In this way, the locking performance of the surgical tube fixing band is improved.

A stopper mounting groove is formed in the semi-arc-shaped groove for insertion of the fixing band, and the stopper is coupled in the stopper mounting groove, and the stopper is coupled from the rear to the front, and the inner wall of the airway securing tube and the surgical tube guide part It is a structure that is limited by the position.

The stopper mounting groove has a step portion formed on both sides of the inside, and a flow preventing slot is formed across the step portion,

The stopper is a base, a step block extending from the base to fit into the step portion, a flow preventing protrusion formed across the step block so as to be fitted into the first slot, and extending from the base to secure the airway The first stopping post is limited in position by the inner wall of the tube, and the surgical tube fixing band insertion hole is formed between the first stopping post and extended from the base, and is positioned by the surgical tube guide part. Having a second stopping post that is limited,

Between the first stopping post and the second stopping post, the wedge-shaped fixing protrusion of the surgical tube fixing band may be locked.

It may be configured to release the locking of the surgical tube fixing band through an opening formed between the first stopping post and the end of the second stopping post.

An incision groove may be formed in at least one of the arms, and a foreign body sensation may be prevented by reducing the contact area with the inner surface of the patient's oral cavity by the incision groove.

As described above, the present invention can conveniently and stably fix the position of the surgical tube without shaking by using the surgical tube fixing band, the insertion and separation of the surgical tube is easy, and the patient's oral cavity This open state is maintained as it is, and foreign substances in the patient's oral cavity can be quickly inhaled and discharged, and it is made of silicone material that is harmless to the human body, so that it does not irritate the patient's skin at all, but the stopper is made of hard It is manufactured separately and is firmly coupled to the wedge-shaped fixing protrusion of the surgical tube fixing band, thereby improving the locking performance of the surgical tube fixing band.

In addition, in the present invention, by forming a lip protection front plate above and below the medical clip, extending arms on both sides of the medical clip, and forming the middle part to be 40° to 50° apart or bent in both directions, Since the medical clip is held, the medical clip can be stably fixed without being separated from the patient's oral cavity during the procedure.

In addition, since the arm is elastically adhered to the patient's oral cavity, it is possible to effectively prevent the vibration of the medical clip and maintain its position stably, and the incision groove formed in the arm reduces the contact area with the patient's oral cavity to minimize foreign body sensation. Can be prevented.

1 and 2 are front combined perspective views showing the assembly type medical clip of the present invention
3 and 4 are a front exploded perspective view showing an assembly-type medical clip of the present invention
5 and 6 are rear exploded perspective views showing the assembly-type medical clip of the present invention
7 is an enlarged view of an excerpt of the main part of FIG. 6
8 is a front view of FIG. 1
9 is a right side view of FIG. 1
10 is a rear view of FIG. 1
11 is a plan view of FIG. 1

Hereinafter, an assembly type medical clip of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to the above drawing, the assembly-type medical clip 100 of the present invention includes an airway securing tube 111 having a through hole 111a for inhaling and discharging foreign substances in the patient's oral cavity, and the airway securing tube 111 A body 110 having a lip protection front plate 113 positioned above and below the patient's lips to protect the patient's lips; Arms 120 extending rearwardly to the left and right of the body 110 to prevent shaking of the body 110 in the patient's oral cavity; A surgical tube guide unit 130 formed in a semi-arc shape on the side of the body 110 for guiding the surgical tube T inserted into the oral cavity of the patient; Surgical tube having wedge-shaped fixing protrusions 141 on both sides in order to fix the position of the surgical tube T by winding the surgical tube guide part 130 and the outer peripheral surface of the surgical tube T Fixed band 140; In order to fix the surgical tube (T), a semi-arc-shaped long groove with a fixed band inserted between the surgical tube guide part 130 and the body 110 so that the surgical tube fixing band 140 can be inserted (150); Includes a stopper 160 that is separately installed in the fixed band insertion semi-arc long groove 150 in order to prevent the surgical tube T from being released by arbitrarily unlocking the surgical tube fixing band 140 .

More specifically, in the assembly-type medical clip of the present invention, the body 110, the arm 120, the surgical tube guide unit 130, and the surgical tube fixing band 140 are integrally manufactured using a soft material. It is made of a silicone material that is harmless to the human body and does not irritate the patient's skin at all.

In contrast, the stopper 160 is separately manufactured using a hard material, for example, synthetic resin, and is firmly coupled to the wedge-shaped fixing protrusion 141, thereby improving the locking performance of the surgical tube fixing band 140 To do.

First, the body 110 has an airway securing tube 111 having a through hole 111a for inhaling and discharging foreign substances in the patient's oral cavity, and is positioned above and below the airway securing tube 111 to close the patient's lips. It is provided with a protective lip protection front plate (113).

The airway securing tube 111 serves to secure the patient's airway in order to inhale and discharge foreign substances in the patient's oral cavity. By inserting a suction device (not shown) through the through hole 111a, It can effectively inhale and discharge foreign substances in the mouth.

The airway securing tube 111 is located in front of the lip protection front plate 113. That is, the airway securing tube 111 is configured in a shape protruding forward than the lip protection front plate 113. This is because it is easy to hold the protruding portion of the airway securing tube 111 by hand, so that it is convenient to put or remove the assembly type medical clip 100 into the patient's oral cavity.

The airway securing tube 111 may be formed in an oval shape, a tooth support surface 111b is formed on the upper and lower surfaces, and a tongue curling prevention part 115 is extended on the rear surface of the airway securing tube 111.

In order to make the wear of the medical clip 100 more robust, an attachment band (B) may be attached to the patient's lips, and the attachment band separation prevention piece 113a at the end of the lip protection front plate 113 By this formation, it is possible to prevent the attachment band B from slipping.

The lip protection front plate 113 is preferably manufactured in a shape having a curved surface corresponding to the oral region so as to be in close contact with the patient's oral region.

In addition, the arm 120 is formed to extend rearward on the left and right sides of the body 110 in order to prevent shaking of the medical clip 100 in the oral cavity of the patient, and the middle part is formed to be 40° to 50° apart or It can be formed to be bent. This is to ensure that the arm 120 is elastically in close contact with the patient's oral cavity to effectively prevent shaking of the body 110 and stably maintain the position.

At least one of the arms 120 may be provided with an incision groove 121, and a foreign body sensation can be minimized or prevented by reducing the contact area with the inner surface of the patient's oral cavity by the incision groove 121. A surgical tube (T) is fitted into the hole of the incision groove (121).

In addition, the surgical tube guide unit 130 is formed in a semi-arc shape on the side of the body 110 for guiding the surgical tube T inserted into the oral cavity of the patient.

In addition, the surgical tube fixing band 140 is formed extending from the end of the surgical tube guide unit 130, and wound up the outer peripheral surface of the surgical tube guide unit 130 and the surgical tube (T) for surgery. It has wedge-shaped fixing protrusions 141 on both sides to fix the position of the tube (T).

A handle 142 is formed at the end of the surgical tube fixing band 140. The surgical tube fixing band 140 may be configured to be flexible and elastic.

In addition, the fixing band insertion semi-arc long groove 150 is between the surgical tube guide unit 130 and the body 110 so that the surgical tube fixing band 140 can be inserted to fix the surgical tube (T). Is formed in The fixed band insertion semi-arc long groove 150 is formed in a semi-arc shape along the outer circumferential surface of the surgical tube guide unit 130.

In addition, the stopper 160 is separately manufactured and assembled in the semi-arc-shaped groove 150 for insertion of the fixing band in order to prevent the surgical tube T from being released by arbitrarily unlocking the surgical tube fixing band 140.

A stopper mounting groove 170 is formed in the fixed band insertion semi-arc long groove 150, and a stopper 160 is coupled in the stopper mounting groove 170, but the stopper 160 is coupled from the rear to the front, and It is a structure in which the position is limited by the inner wall (W) of the securing tube 111 and the surgical tube guide unit 130.

The stopper mounting groove 170 has a first slot 171 formed therein, a stepped portion 172 is formed on both sides of the first slot 171, and crosses the first slot 171 to a second A slot 173 is formed. The first stopping post 164 and the second stopping post 165 are inserted into the first slot 171.

The stopper 160 includes a step block 162 extending from the base 161 to fit into the base 161 and the step portion 171, and a step block 162 to be fitted into the second slot 173. The flow preventing protrusion 163 formed across, the first stopping post 164 extended from the base 161 and limited in position by the inner wall W of the airway securing pipe 111, and the first stopping Forming a surgical tube fixing band insertion hole 166 between the posts 164 and extending from the base 161 and having a second stopping post 165 limited in position by the surgical tube guide unit 130 By doing so, between the first stopping post 164 and the second stopping post 165, the wedge-shaped fixing protrusion 141 of the surgical tube fixing band 140 is configured to be locked.

It is configured to release the locking of the surgical tube fixing band 140 through an opening formed between the end portions of the first and second stopping posts 164 and 165.

The use of the assembly type medical clip of the present invention constructed as described above will be described.

According to the need for endoscopy, airway security, etc., the assembly type medical clip 100 is inserted into the patient's oral cavity so that it can be inserted into the patient's oral cavity to keep the oral cavity open. First, the surgical tube (T) Is in close contact with the surgical tube guide unit 130, and the surgical tube fixing band 130 is wound around the outer peripheral surface of the surgical tube guide unit 130 and the surgical tube (T), so that the surgical tube (T) is Fix it so that it does not move.

Then, after inserting the surgical tube fixing band (T) between the first stopping post 164 and the second stopping post 165, the handle 131 is pulled.

At this time, the surgical tube fixing band (T) is elastically stretched in the longitudinal direction, and a plurality of wedge-shaped fixing protrusions 141 are formed between the first stopping post 164 and the second stopping post 165 for surgery. It is elastically caught in the tube fixing band insertion hole 166 and locked. A portion of the surgical tube T is fitted into the hole of the incision groove 121 of the arm 120.

In this way, when the mounting and locking of the surgical tube T is completed, the medical clip 100 is inserted into the oral cavity of the patient so as to maintain the open state of the oral cavity in accordance with the need for endoscopy and airway securing. At this time, the patient's teeth come into contact with the tooth support surface 111b, and the tongue curling prevention part 115 is positioned toward the patient's oral cavity and slightly presses the patient's tongue downward, thereby preventing the patient's tongue from curling and preventing the airway from being blocked. Avoid.

By the curved shape of the lip protection front plate 113, the body 110 is stably adhered to the patient's oral cavity, as well as the arm 120 is elastically opened and in close contact with both sides of the patient's oral cavity, thereby shaking the body 110 Effectively prevent and maintain the position stably. At this time, the incision groove 121 is to reduce the contact area with the inner surface of the patient's oral cavity by the incision groove 121 of the arm 120 in addition to the role of allowing the surgical tube (T) to be inserted and mounted so that the patient does not feel a foreign body. I can.

In this embodiment, the lip protection front plate 113 is formed above and below the medical clip, arms 120 are extended on both sides of the medical clip, and the middle part is formed to be 40° to 50° apart or bent on both sides, Since the medical clip is held in all directions up and down, left and right, the medical clip can be stably fixed without being separated from the patient's oral cavity during the procedure.

On the other hand, after the procedure is finished, in the case of releasing the locking of the surgical tube fixing band (T), the handle 131 is further pulled so that the wedge-shaped fixing protrusion 141 becomes the first stopping post 164 and the second switch. By not being caught through an opening formed between the ends of the topping post 165, the locking of the surgical tube fixing band 140 can be easily released.

As described above, the present invention can conveniently and stably fix the position of the surgical tube by using the surgical tube fixing band, the insertion and separation of the surgical tube is easy, and the patient's mouth is opened. It maintains its state well and allows rapid inhalation and discharge of foreign substances in the patient's oral cavity, as well as being made of a silicone material that is harmless to the human body so that it does not irritate the patient's skin at all, but the stopper is manufactured separately using hard materials. As a result, it is firmly coupled to the wedge-shaped fixing protrusion of the surgical tube fixing band, thereby improving the locking performance of the surgical tube fixing band.

In addition, the present invention forms a lip protection front plate above and below the medical clip, arms are extended on both sides of the medical clip, and the middle part is formed to be 40° to 50° apart or bent in both directions, so that the medical Since the clip is stably held, the medical clip can be stably fixed without being separated from the patient's oral cavity.

In addition, since the arm is elastically adhered to the patient's oral cavity, it is possible to effectively prevent the vibration of the medical clip and maintain its position stably, and the incision groove formed in the arm reduces the contact area with the patient's oral cavity to minimize foreign body sensation. Can be prevented.

The terms or words used in the specification and claims described above should not be construed as being limited to their usual or dictionary meanings, and the inventors shall appropriately use the concept of terms in order to explain their own invention in the best way. Based on the principle that it can be defined, it should be interpreted as a meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments described in the present specification and the configurations shown in the drawings are only the most preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not represent all the technical ideas of the present invention, so various alternatives that can be substituted for them at the time of application It should be understood that there may be equivalents and variations.

100: assembly type medical clip
110: body
111: airway securing tube
111a: through hole
111b: tooth support surface
113: lip protection front plate
113a: Attachment band separation prevention piece
115: tongue curling prevention unit
120: arm
121: incision groove
130: surgical tube guide part
140: surgical tube fixing band
141: wedge-shaped fixing protrusion
142: handle
150: fixed band insertion semi-arc long groove
160: stopper
161: base
162: step block
163: anti-flow protrusion
164: first stopping post
165: second stopping post
166: surgical tube fixing band insertion hole
170: stopper mounting groove
171: step part
172: flow prevention slot
B; Attachment band
T: surgical tube

Claims (6)

An airway securing tube 111 having a through hole 111a for inhaling and discharging foreign substances in the patient's oral cavity, and a lip protection front plate 113 positioned above and below the airway securing tube 111 to protect the patient's lips. ) Having a body 110;
Arms 120 extending rearwardly to the left and right of the body 110 to prevent shaking of the body 110 in the patient's oral cavity;
A surgical tube guide unit 130 formed in a semi-arc shape on the side of the body 110 for guiding the surgical tube T inserted into the oral cavity of the patient;
Surgical tube having wedge-shaped fixing protrusions 141 on both sides in order to fix the position of the surgical tube T by winding the surgical tube guide part 130 and the outer peripheral surface of the surgical tube T A fixed band 140;
In order to fix the surgical tube (T), a semi-arc-shaped long groove with a fixed band inserted between the surgical tube guide part 130 and the body 110 so that the surgical tube fixing band 140 can be inserted (150);
A stopper 160 separately installed in the semi-arc-shaped long groove 150 for insertion of the fixed band in order to prevent the surgical tube T from being released because the locking of the surgical tube fixing band 140 is arbitrarily released; Including,
The body 110, the arm 120, the surgical tube guide part 130, and the surgical tube fixing band 140 are integrally manufactured using a soft material, and the stopper 160 is a hard material Assembly-type medical clip, characterized in that the locking performance of the surgical tube fixing band 140 is improved by separately manufactured using the wedge-shaped fixing protrusion 141 and firmly coupled to the wedge-shaped fixing protrusion 141. The method of claim 1,
A stopper mounting groove 170 is formed in the fixed band insertion semi-arc long groove 150, and the stopper 160 is coupled in the stopper mounting groove 170, but the stopper 160 is coupled from the rear to the front, and , Assembly-type medical clip, characterized in that the position is limited by the inner wall (W) of the airway securing tube (111) and the surgical tube guide (130). The method of claim 2,
The stopper mounting groove 170 has a first slot 171 formed therein, a stepped portion 172 is formed on both sides of the first slot 171, and crosses the first slot 171 to a second The slot 173 is formed,
The stopper 160 includes a base 161, a step block 162 extending from the base 161 to fit into the step portion 171, and the step block to be fitted into the second slot 173 A flow preventing protrusion 163 formed across 162, a first stopping post 164 extending from the base 161 and limited in position by the inner wall W of the airway securing pipe 111 , And forming the surgical tube fixing band insertion hole 166 between the first stopping post 164 and extending from the base 161, the position limited by the surgical tube guide part 130 Provided with a second stopping post 165,
Assembly type, characterized in that the wedge-shaped fixing protrusion 141 of the surgical tube fixing band 140 is locked between the first stopping post 164 and the second stopping post 165 Medical clip. The method of claim 3,
It characterized in that it is configured to release the locking of the surgical tube fixing band 140 through an opening formed between the end portion of the first stopping post 164 and the second stopping post 165 Assembly type medical clip. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
The arm 120 is an assembly type medical clip, characterized in that the incision groove 121 is formed. The method of claim 5,
Assembly-type medical clip, characterized in that by reducing the contact area with the inner surface of the patient's oral cavity by the incision groove 121 to prevent foreign body sensation.

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