KR20200132286A - Methods for the manufacture of health food for improving gastrointestinal disorders by using bokbunja extract - Google Patents
Methods for the manufacture of health food for improving gastrointestinal disorders by using bokbunja extract Download PDFInfo
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- KR20200132286A KR20200132286A KR1020190057564A KR20190057564A KR20200132286A KR 20200132286 A KR20200132286 A KR 20200132286A KR 1020190057564 A KR1020190057564 A KR 1020190057564A KR 20190057564 A KR20190057564 A KR 20190057564A KR 20200132286 A KR20200132286 A KR 20200132286A
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- extract
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- gastrointestinal
- bokbunja
- health food
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L19/00—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2200/00—Function of food ingredients
- A23V2200/30—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health
- A23V2200/32—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health having an effect on the health of the digestive tract
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Abstract
Description
위장관 운동 장애 질환은 위장관의 조직 병리학적 및 생화학적인 병변이 아닌 위장관 연동운동에 관련된 기능적Gastrointestinal dyskinesia is not a histopathological and biochemical lesion of the gastrointestinal tract, but functional related to gastrointestinal peristalsis.
증상으로, 위식도 역류성 질환, 기능성 소화불량, 과민성 대장질환, 위장관 마비, 구토, 수술후 장폐색 및 변비Symptoms include gastroesophageal reflux disease, functional indigestion, irritable bowel disease, gastrointestinal paralysis, vomiting, postoperative intestinal obstruction and constipation.
등 다양한 양상으로 나타나며, 선진국은 물론 우리나라에서도 상당히 유병율이 높은 질환이다.It appears in various aspects, such as, and is a disease with a fairly high prevalence in Korea as well as in developed countries.
[0003] 이러한 위장관 운동 장애는 그 정확한 발병기전을 알기 어려운 경우도 많으나 최근 세로토닌(5-HT) 수용체가 위[0003] These gastrointestinal motility disorders are often difficult to know the exact pathogenesis, but the recent serotonin (5-HT) receptors
장관에 특히 소장내 장내분비세포에 분포하며, 위장관의 연동운동에서 중심적인 역할을 하는 것에 착안하여, 세In the intestine, especially in the intestinal endocrine cells in the small intestine, focusing on the central role in the peristalsis of the gastrointestinal tract,
로토닌 조절 약물을 중심으로 새로운 위장관 운동 촉진제의 개발이 이루어지고 있다. 그러나, 대부분의 5-HT3 수The development of new gastrointestinal motility promoters is being made, centering on drugs that regulate rotonin. However, most 5-HT3 can
용체 길항제는 랫트의 위장 공복 지연 증상을 개선하나 사람을 비롯한 다른 종에서는 개선 효과가 확실치 않으Solution antagonists improve the symptoms of delayed gastrointestinal fasting in rats, but the improvement is not clear in humans and other species.
며, 일부 5-HT 수용체 길항제는 임산부나 뇌심혈관 질환자에게 부작용이 큰 것으로 지적돼 판매중지되었다. 한Some 5-HT receptor antagonists were discontinued because they were pointed out as having significant side effects to pregnant women or people with cerebrovascular disease. One
편, 수술후 위장관 운동 기능저하 특히 수술후 장폐색에 대해서는 발생시 경비위 흡인으로 위장관내 분비물을On the other hand, in case of decreased gastrointestinal motor function after surgery, especially in the case of intestinal obstruction after surgery, secretions in the gastrointestinal tract are removed by nasal aspiration.
제거하는 증상 완화 조치의 치료법이 알려져 있으며, 약물로는 시사프라이드가 자주 사용되어 왔으나, 상기 부작용 때문에 사용이 제한되는 실정이다. 최근 수술 후 위장관 기능회복과 관련해서는 합성약인 알비모판Treatment of symptom relief to eliminate symptoms is known, and cisapride has been frequently used as a drug, but its use is limited due to the side effects. Albimopan, a synthetic drug, for the recovery of gastrointestinal function after recent surgery
(alvimopan, Entereg )이 미국 FDA의 허가를 받은 바 있다. 그러나, 위장관 기능장애에 사용될 독성과 부작용(alvimopan, Entereg) has been approved by the US FDA. However, toxicity and side effects to be used for gastrointestinal dysfunction
이 경감된 천연물 유래의 안전한 약물의 개발이 절실하다.There is an urgent need to develop safe drugs derived from these reduced natural products.
한편, 복분자(Rubus coreanus Miquel)는 장미과(Rosaceae)에 속하는 낙엽관목으로 [0004] 중국이 원산지로 알려져 있으[0004] On the other hand, bokbunja (Rubus coreanus Miquel) is a deciduous shrub belonging to the Rosaceae family, and is known as a country of origin in China.
며, 우리나라에서는 제주도 및 남부지역이 주요산지로 초여름에 검붉은 열매를 수확하여 식용하고 있다. 예로부In Korea, Jeju Island and southern regions are major production areas, and dark red fruits are harvested and edible in early summer. Example
터 한방에서는 강장제, 강정제 및 보간의 요약으로서 귀한 약재로 알려져 왔으며, 신체허약, 양위, 유정, 유뇨In oriental medicine, it has been known as a valuable medicinal herb as a summary of tonic, gangjeong, and interpolation.
등에 이용되어 왔다. 또한, 복분자는 항산화 효과, 헬리코박터 파일로리균의 생육 억제작용, 시상하부-뇌하수체It has been used in the back. In addition, bokbunja has antioxidant effect, inhibitory effect on growth of Helicobacter pylori, hypothalamus-pituitary gland
-성선축의 기능을 증강함으로써 난소제거 암컷 흰쥐의 생식내 분비기능 부조화로 야기되는 증상에 대해 개선 효-Improve the symptoms caused by incompatibility of reproductive secretion in female rats with ovarian removal by enhancing the function of the gonadotropin.
과가 있다고 알려져 있다.It is known that there is a fruit.
[0005] 이에 본 발명자들은 다양한 효능이 있는 복분자로부터 위장관 운동 장애 질환을 예방 또는 치료하기 위한 조성[0005] Accordingly, the present inventors have a composition for preventing or treating gastrointestinal motility disorders from bokbunja having various effects
물을 개발하고자 하였다.I tried to develop water.
[0006] 한국등록특허 제0532703호에는 '생약 복합물을 포함하는 위장관 운동장애 질환의 예방 및 치료용 조성물'이 개[0006] Korean Patent No. 0532703 discloses a composition for the prevention and treatment of gastrointestinal dyskinesia including a herbal compound
시되어 있고, 한국공개특허 제2012-0090003호에는 '위장관 운동 장애 질환의 개선, 치료 및 예방용 조성물'이And Korean Patent Publication No. 2012-0090003 discloses a composition for improving, treating and preventing gastrointestinal dyskinesia.
개시되어 있으나, 본 발명의 복분자 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 위장관 운동 장애 질환 예방 또는 개선용Although disclosed, for preventing or improving gastrointestinal motility disorders containing the bokbunja extract of the present invention as an active ingredient
건강식품 및 약학 조성물에 대해서는 기재된 바가 없다.There is no description of health food and pharmaceutical compositions.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 요구에 의해 도출된 것으로서, 본 발명은 복분자 추출물을 처리한 세포의 생존률 및 웅The present invention is derived from the above requirements, the present invention is the survival rate of cells treated with bokbunja extract and
성 랫트의 유문동 운동 능력을 측정하였고, 그 결과 상기 추출물이 세포독성이 없으며 유문동 운동 능력 개선Sex rats' pyloric motor ability was measured, and as a result, the extract was not cytotoxic and improved pyloric motor ability.
효과가 있음을 확인함으로써, 본 발명을 완성하였다.By confirming that there is an effect, the present invention was completed.
본 발명에서는 복분자 추출물을 이용한 웅성 랫트의 유문동 운동 능력 개선 효과를 확인하였다. 본 발명의 복분In the present invention, it was confirmed the effect of improving the pyloric motor ability of male rats using bokbunja extract. Bokbun of the present invention
자 추출물은 천연물로부터 유래하여 인체에 무해하고 우수한 위장의 수축 운동 효과를 나타내므로, 위장관 운동Since purple extract is derived from natural products, it is harmless to the human body and exhibits excellent gastrointestinal contractile exercise effect.
장애 질환 치료제 등에 유용하게 이용될 것으로 기대된다.It is expected to be usefully used for the treatment of disorders and diseases.
본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 복분자(Rubus coreanus) 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 위장관In order to achieve the object of the present invention, the present invention is a gastrointestinal tract containing an extract of Rubus coreanus as an active ingredient
운동 장애 질환 예방 또는 개선용 건강식품을 제공한다.Provides health food for preventing or improving movement disorders.
[0015] 본 발명의 일 구현 예에 따른 위장관 운동 장애 질환 예방 또는 개선용 건강식품에서, 상기 복분자 추출물은 복[0015] In a health food for preventing or improving gastrointestinal motility disorders disease according to an embodiment of the present invention, the bokbunja extract is
분자 열수 추출물일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다.본 발명의 일 구현 예에 따른 위장관 운동 장애 질환 예방 또는 개선용 건강식품에서, [0016] 상기 복분자 열수 추출물It may be a molecular hot water extract, but is not limited thereto. In a health food for preventing or improving gastrointestinal motility disorders disease according to an embodiment of the present invention, the bokbunja hot water extract
은 복분자에 물을 혼합하여 60~80℃에서 배양하여 추출하는 것일 수 있고, 바람직하게는 70℃에서 항온 진탕배May be extracted by mixing water with bokbunja and cultivating it at 60~80℃, preferably at 70℃ with constant temperature shaking
양하여 추출한 후, 여과하여 제조되는 것일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다.After extracting the amount, it may be prepared by filtering, but is not limited thereto.
[0017] 본 발명의 일 구현 예에 따른 건강식품에서, 상기 위장관 운동 장애 질환은 기능성 소화불량, 궤양성 소화불량,[0017] In the health food according to an embodiment of the present invention, the gastrointestinal motility disorder is functional indigestion, ulcerative indigestion,
비궤양성 소화불량, 위-식도 역류질환, 역류성 식도염, 위무력증, 거짓장폐색, 위운동 마비, 변비, 과민성 대장Non-ulcer indigestion, gastroesophageal reflux disease, reflux esophagitis, gastric asthenia, false bowel obstruction, gastric motor paralysis, constipation, irritable bowel
증후군, 과민성 대장염, 당뇨병성 위장 운동장애, 화합요법으로 인한 위장 운동장애, 소화관 운동장애로 인한Syndrome, irritable colitis, diabetic gastrointestinal dyskinesia, gastrointestinal dyskinesia due to chemotherapy, gastrointestinal dyskinesia
장폐쇄증, 근긴장성 이영양증으로 인한 위장관 운동장애 및 비심인성 흉통으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 어A word selected from the group consisting of intestinal obstruction, gastrointestinal dyskinesia due to myotonic dystrophy and non-cardiac chest pain.
느 하나일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다.It may be one, but is not limited thereto.
[0018] 또한, 위장관 운동 장애 질환 예방 또는 개선의 효과를 목적으로 본 발명의 복분자 추출물을 식품 또는 음료에[0018] In addition, for the purpose of preventing or improving gastrointestinal motility disorders, the bokbunja extract of the present invention in food or beverage
첨가할 수 있다. 식품 또는 음료 중의 상기 추출물의 양은 전체 식품 중량의 001 내지 15 중량%로 가할 수 있Can be added. The amount of the extract in the food or beverage can be added in 001 to 15% by weight of the total food weight.
으며, 건강 음료 조성물은 100㎖를 기준으로 002 내지 5 g, 바람직하게는 03 내지 1 g의 비율로 가할 수And, the health beverage composition can be added in a ratio of 002 to 5 g, preferably 03 to 1 g, based on 100 ml.
있다.have.
[0019] 본 발명의 건강 기능성 음료 조성물은 지시된 비율로 필수 성분으로서 상기 추출물을 함유하는 외에는 다른 성[0019] The health functional beverage composition of the present invention has other properties other than containing the extract as an essential ingredient in the indicated ratio
분에는 특별한 제한이 없으며 통상의 음료와 같이 여러 가지 향미제 또는 천연 탄수화물 등을 추가 성분으로서There are no special restrictions on the powder, and as an additional ingredient, various flavoring agents or natural carbohydrates, etc.
함유할 수 있다. 상술한 천연 탄수화물의 예는 모노사카라이드, 예를 들어, 포도당, 과당 등; 디사카라이드, 예It may contain. Examples of the above-described natural carbohydrates include monosaccharides such as glucose, fructose, and the like; Disaccharides, eg
를 들어 말토스, 슈크로스 등; 및 폴리사카라이드, 예를 들어 덱스트린, 시클로덱스트린 등과 같은 통상적인For example, maltose, sucrose, etc.; And polysaccharides such as dextrin, cyclodextrin, etc.
당, 및 자일리톨, 소르비톨, 에리트리톨 등의 당알콜이다. 상술한 것 이외의 향미제로서 천연 향미제(타우마틴,Sugar and sugar alcohols such as xylitol, sorbitol, and erythritol. As flavoring agents other than those described above, natural flavoring agents (taumatin,
스테비아 추출물, 예를 들어 레바우디오시드 A, 글리시르히진 등) 및 합성 향미제(사카린, 아스파르탐 등)를 유Stevia extract, e.g., rebaudioside A, glycyrrhizin, etc.) and synthetic flavoring agents (saccharin, aspartame, etc.)
리하게 사용할 수 있다. 상기 천연 탄수화물의 비율은 본 발명의 조성물 100㎖당 일반적으로 약 1 내지 20 g,It can be used conveniently. The ratio of the natural carbohydrate is generally about 1 to 20 g per 100 ml of the composition of the present invention,
바람직하게는 약 5 내지 12 g이다.It is preferably about 5 to 12 g.
[0020] 상기 외에 본 발명의 추출물은 여러 가지 영양제, 비타민, 광물(전해질), 합성 풍미제 및 천연 풍미제 등의 풍[0020] In addition to the above, the extract of the present invention is a variety of nutrients, vitamins, minerals (electrolytes), synthetic flavors and natural flavors, etc.
미제, 착색제 및 중진제(치즈, 초콜릿 등), 펙트산 및 그의 염, 알긴산 및 그의 염, 유기산, 보호성 콜로이드Miscellaneous agents, coloring agents and heavy agents (cheese, chocolate, etc.), pectic acid and salts thereof, alginic acid and salts thereof, organic acids, protective colloids
증점제, pH 조절제, 안정화제, 방부제, 글리세린, 알콜, 탄산 음료에 사용되는 탄산화제 등을 함유할 수 있다.It may contain thickeners, pH adjusters, stabilizers, preservatives, glycerin, alcohols, carbonates used in carbonated beverages, and the like.
그 밖에 본 발명의 상기 추출물은 천연 과일 쥬스 및 과일 쥬스 음료 및 야채 음료의 제조를 위한 과육을 함유In addition, the extract of the present invention contains flesh for the production of natural fruit juice and fruit juice beverage and vegetable beverage.
할 수 있다. 이러한 성분은 독립적으로 또는 조합하여 사용할 수 있으며, 이러한 첨가제의 비율은 그렇게 중요can do. These ingredients can be used independently or in combination, and the proportion of these additives is so important.
하진 않지만 본 발명의 상기 추출물 100 중량부 당 0 내지 약 20 중량부의 범위에서 선택되는 것이 일반적이다.Although not, it is generally selected from 0 to about 20 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the extract of the present invention.
[0021] 본 발명의 일 구현 예에 따른 위장관 운동 장애 질환 예방 또는 개선용 건강식품에서, 상기 식품은 유제품, 발[0021] In a health food for preventing or improving gastrointestinal motility disorders disease according to an embodiment of the present invention, the food is dairy products, feet
효유, 드링크제, 육류, 소세지, 빵, 쵸코렛, 캔디류, 스넥류, 과자류, 피자, 라면, 껌류, 아이스크림류, 스프,Soybean milk, drink, meat, sausage, bread, chocolate, candy, snacks, confectionery, pizza, ramen, gum, ice cream, soup,
음료수, 알코올 음료 및 비타민 복합제로 구성되는 군으로부터 선택되는 것일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지It may be selected from the group consisting of beverages, alcoholic beverages, and vitamin complexes, but is not limited thereto.
않는다.Does not.
[0022] 또한, 본 발명은 복분자(Rubus coreanus) 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 위장관 운동 장애 질환 예방 또는 치[0022] In addition, the present invention prevents or prevents gastrointestinal motility disorders containing an extract of bokbunja (Rubus coreanus) as an active ingredient
료용 약학 조성물을 제공한다.It provides a pharmaceutical composition for treatment.
[0023] 본 발명의 일 구현 예에 따른 위장관 운동 장애 질환 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물에서, 상기 위장관 운동 장[0023] In a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating gastrointestinal motility disorders disease according to an embodiment of the present invention, the gastrointestinal exercise field
애 질환은 기능성 소화불량, 궤양성 소화불량, 비궤양성 소화불량, 위-식도 역류질환, 역류성 식도염,Ae's diseases include functional indigestion, ulcerative indigestion, non-ulcer indigestion, gastroesophageal reflux disease, reflux esophagitis,
위무력증, 거짓장폐색, 위운동 마비, 변비, 과민성 대장증후군, 과민성 대장염, 당뇨병성 위장 운동장애, 화합Gastric asthenia, false bowel obstruction, gastric motor paralysis, constipation, irritable bowel syndrome, irritable colitis, diabetic gastrointestinal dyskinesia, harmony
요법으로 인한 위장 운동장애, 소화관 운동장애로 인한 장폐쇄증, 근긴장성 이영양증으로 인한 위장관 운동장애Gastrointestinal dyskinesia due to therapy, intestinal obstruction due to dyskinesia of the digestive tract, gastrointestinal dystrophy due to muscular dystrophy
및 비심인성 흉통으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 어느 하나일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다.And it may be any one selected from the group consisting of non-psychic chest pain, but is not limited thereto.
[0024] 본 발명의 위장관 운동 장애 질환 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물은, 조성물 총 중량에 대하여 상기 추출물을[0024] The pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating gastrointestinal motility disorders diseases of the present invention comprises the extract based on the total weight of the composition
002 내지 80 중량%, 바람직하게는 002 내지 50 중량%로 포함할 수 있다.002 to 80% by weight, preferably 002 to 50% by weight.
[0025] 본 발명의 상기 추출물을 포함하는 조성물은 약학적 조성물의 제조에 통상적으로 사용하여 적절한 담체, 부형제[0025] The composition containing the extract of the present invention is a suitable carrier, excipient, ordinarily used in the preparation of a pharmaceutical composition.
및 희석제를 더 포함할 수 있다.And it may further include a diluent.
[0026] 본 발명의 상기 추출물의 약학적 투여 형태는 이들의 약학적 허용 가능한 염의 형태로도 사용될 수 있고, 또한[0026] The pharmaceutical dosage form of the extract of the present invention may be used in the form of a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and
단독으로 또는 타 약학적 활성 화합물과 결합뿐만 아니라 적당한 집합으로 사용될 수 있다.It can be used alone or in combination with other pharmaceutically active compounds as well as in an appropriate set.
[0027] 본 발명에 따른 상기 추출물을 포함하는 조성물은, 각각 통상의 방법에 따라 산제, 과립제, 정제, 캡슐제, 현탁[0027] The composition containing the extract according to the present invention is a powder, granule, tablet, capsule, suspension according to a conventional method, respectively
액, 에멀젼, 시럽, 에어로졸 등의 경구형 제형, 외용제, 좌제 및 멸균 주사용액의 형태로 제형화하여 사용될 수It can be formulated and used in the form of oral dosage forms such as liquids, emulsions, syrups, and aerosols, external preparations, suppositories, and sterile injectable solutions.
있다. 상기 추출물을 포함하는 조성물에 포함될 수 있는 담체, 부형제 및 희석제로는 락토즈, 덱스트로즈, 수크로스, 솔비톨, 만니톨, 자일리톨, 에리스리톨, 말티톨, 전분, 아카시아 고무, 알지네이트, 젤라틴, 칼슘 포스페have. Carriers, excipients and diluents that may be included in the composition containing the extract include lactose, dextrose, sucrose, sorbitol, mannitol, xylitol, erythritol, maltitol, starch, gum acacia, alginate, gelatin, calcium phosphine.
이트, 칼슘 실리케이트, 셀룰로즈, 메틸 셀룰로즈, 미정질 셀룰로스, 폴리비닐 피롤리돈, 물, 메틸히드록시벤조Acid, calcium silicate, cellulose, methyl cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, water, methylhydroxybenzo
에이트, 프로필히드록시벤조에이트, 탈크, 마그네슘 스테아레이트 및 광물유 등을 포함한 다양한 화합물 혹은A variety of compounds including ate, propylhydroxybenzoate, talc, magnesium stearate and mineral oil, or
혼합물을 들 수 있다. 제제화할 경우에는 보통 사용하는 충진제, 증량제, 결합제, 습윤제, 붕해제, 계면활성제Mixtures are mentioned. When formulated, usually used fillers, extenders, binders, wetting agents, disintegrants, surfactants
등의 희석제 또는 부형제를 사용하여 조제된다. 경구투여를 위한 고형제제에는 정제, 환제, 산제, 과립제, 캡슐It is prepared using a diluent or excipient such as. Solid preparations for oral administration include tablets, pills, powders, granules, and capsules.
제 등이 포함되며, 이러한 고형제제는 상기 균주 추출물에 적어도 하나 이상의 부형제 예를 들면, 전분, 칼슘카Agents, etc., and such solid preparations include at least one excipient, such as starch, calcium calcium, in the strain extract.
보네이트 (calcium carbonate), 올리고당, 수크로스(sucrose) 또는 락토오스(lactose), 젤라틴 등을 섞어 조제Prepared by mixing bonate (calcium carbonate), oligosaccharide, sucrose or lactose, gelatin, etc.
된다. 또한 단순한 부형제 이외에 마그네슘 스테아레이트, 탈크 같은 윤활제들도 사용된다. 경구를 위한 액상do. In addition to simple excipients, lubricants such as magnesium stearate and talc are also used. Liquid for oral use
제제로는 현탁제, 내용액제, 유제, 시럽제 등이 해당되는데 흔히 사용되는 단순 희석제인 물, 리퀴드 파라핀 이Formulations include suspensions, liquid solutions, emulsions, syrups, etc., but water and liquid paraffin, which are commonly used simple diluents, are used.
외에 여러 가지 부형제, 예를 들면 습윤제, 감미제, 방향제, 보존제 등이 포함될 수 있다. 비경구 투여를 위한In addition, various excipients, for example, wetting agents, sweetening agents, fragrances, preservatives, and the like may be included. For parenteral administration
제제에는 멸균된 수용액, 비수성용제, 현탁제, 유제, 동결건조 제제, 좌제가 포함된다. 비수성용제, 현탁제로는Formulations include sterilized aqueous solutions, non-aqueous solutions, suspensions, emulsions, lyophilized formulations, and suppositories. Non-aqueous solvents and suspensions
프로필렌글리콜(propylene glycol), 폴리에틸렌 글리콜, 올리브 오일과 같은 식물성 기름, 에틸올레이트와 같은Propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, vegetable oil such as olive oil, ethyl oleate
주사 가능한 에스테르 등이 사용될 수 있다. 좌제의 기제로는 위텝솔(witepsol), 마크로골, 트윈(tween) 61, 카Injectable esters and the like can be used. Suppository bases include witepsol, macrogol, tween 61, car
카오지, 라우린지, 글리세로제라틴 등이 사용될 수 있다.Kaoji, laurin paper, glycerogelatin, and the like may be used.
본 발명의 상기 추출물의 바람직한 투여량은 환자의 상태 및 체중, 질병의 정도, [0028] 약물형태, 투여경로 및 기간에The preferred dosage of the extract of the present invention is the patient's condition and weight, the degree of disease, the drug form, the route and duration of administration.
따라 다르지만, 당업자에 의해 적절하게 선택될 수 있다. 그러나, 바람직한 효과를 위해서, 본 발명의 상기 추Depends on, but may be appropriately selected by those skilled in the art. However, for a desirable effect, the weight of the present invention
출물은 1일 00001 내지 100 mg/kg으로, 바람직하게는 0001 내지 100 mg/kg으로 투여하는 것이 좋다. 투여는The output is preferably administered at 00001 to 100 mg/kg per day, preferably 0001 to 100 mg/kg. Administration is
하루에 한번 투여할 수도 있고, 수회 나누어 투여할 수도 있다. 상기 투여량은 어떠한 면으로든 본 발명의 범위It can be administered once a day, or it can be divided several times. The above dosage is in any way the scope of the present invention
를 한정하는 것은 아니다.Is not limited to.
[0029] 본 발명의 상기 추출물은 쥐, 생쥐, 가축, 인간 등의 포유동물에 다양한 경로로 투여될 수 있다. 투여의 모든[0029] The extract of the present invention may be administered to mammals such as mice, mice, livestock, and humans by various routes. Administration of all
방식은 예상될 수 있는데, 예를 들면, 경구, 직장 또는 정맥, 근육, 피하, 자궁내 경막 또는 뇌혈관내Mode can be expected, for example, oral, rectal or intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous, intrauterine dura mater or cerebrovascular
(intracerebroventricular) 주사에 의해 투여될 수 있다.(intracerebroventricular) can be administered by injection.
[0030] 또한, 본 발명은 복분자(Rubus coreanus) 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 변비 치료제를 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides a constipation treatment containing the extract of bokbunja (Rubus coreanus) as an active ingredient.
[0031] 또한, 본 발명은 복분자(Rubus coreanus) 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 사료첨가제를 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides a feed additive containing bokbunja (Rubus coreanus) extract as an active ingredient.
[0032] 본 발명의 사료첨가제는 위 운동 감소 증상을 보이는 가축에게 투여할 경우, 위 운동 개선 효과를 볼 수 있다.When the feed additive of the present invention is administered to livestock showing symptoms of decreased gastric movement, the effect of improving gastric movement can be seen.
본 발명의 사료첨가제는 가축의 물에 혼합하는 경우 통상적인 방식으로 혼합하여 사용할 수 있다.When the feed additive of the present invention is mixed with water of livestock, it can be mixed and used in a conventional manner.
[0033] 이하, 본 발명을 실시예에 의해 상세히 설명한다. 단, 하기 실시예는 본 발명을 예시하는 것일 뿐, 본 발명의[0033] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail by examples. However, the following examples are only to illustrate the present invention,
내용이 하기 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니다.The contents are not limited to the following examples.
[0034] 재료 및 방법[0034] Materials and methods
[0035] 1 복분자 열수 추출물 제조1 bokbunja hot water extract manufacturing
[0036] 복분자 시료에 증류수를 첨가한 다음 60~80℃에서 3시간 동안 항온 진탕배양하였다. 확보된 추출물을 여과지Distilled water was added to the bokbunja sample and then cultured with constant temperature shaking for 3 hours at 60 to 80°C. Filter paper for the obtained extract
(Whatman filter paper, No2)로 여과하여 불순물을 제거한 후 동결건조를 수행하였다. 열수 추출물은 용해도(Whatman filter paper, No2) was filtered to remove impurities and then freeze-dried. Solubility of hot water extract
결과 멸균수에 용해됨을 확인하였으며, 시료의 산화 방지를 위하여 -80℃에 냉동 보관하면서 사용하였다. 본 실As a result, it was confirmed that it was dissolved in sterile water, and to prevent oxidation of the sample, it was used while frozen at -80°C. This thread
험에서 얻은 복분자 열수 추출물은 시료를 JBMI-RW라고 표현하였다.Bokbunja hot water extract obtained from the test was expressed as JBMI-RW.
[0037] 2 세포 독성시험[0037] 2 Cytotoxicity test
[0038] 세포독성은 사람 신장 상피 세포주인 293T 세포를 이용하여 정상세포에 대한 시료의 세포독성을 실험하였다.[0038] Cytotoxicity was tested for cytotoxicity of a sample against normal cells using 293T cells, which is a human kidney epithelial cell line.
293T 세포는 한국세포주은행(KCLB21573)에서 분양받았으며, 10% 송아지 혈청(fetal bovine serum, FBS)을 함유293T cells were purchased from Korea Cell Line Bank (KCLB21573) and contain 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS).
한 DMEM 배지를 사용하여 배양하였다. 세포의 건강상태와 생사여부는 위상차 현미경으로 관찰한 후 항상 80~90%It was cultured using one DMEM medium. The health status and life or death of the cells are always 80-90% after observation with a phase contrast microscope.
가 넘는 상태를 유지하면서 계대 배양하였고, 세포는 5% CO2가 주입되는 37℃ 항온 세포 배양기에서The cells were subcultured while maintaining the condition above, and the cells were incubated at 37℃ in a constant temperature cell incubator in which 5% CO2 was injected.
배양하였다.Cultured.
[0039] 시료의 안정성을 알아보기 위해 정상 세포주인 사람 신장 상피 세포주인 293T에서 MTS(3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl-5-(3-carboxymethoxyphenyl)-2-(4-sulfophenyl)-2H-tetrazolium) 시험방법을 통해 세포의 생존율을 측정[0039] MTS(3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl-5-(3-carboxymethoxyphenyl)-2-(4-sulfophenyl) in 293T, which is a human kidney epithelial cell line, which is a normal cell line, to check the stability of the sample) -2H-tetrazolium) test method to measure cell viability
하였다. 세포를 96웰 플레이트에 15×10I did. 15×10 cells in a 96-well plate
44
세포/웰 씩 분주한 다음 농도별(1, 10, 25, 50, 100 ㎍/㎖)로 시료를After dispensing each cell/well, sample by concentration (1, 10, 25, 50, 100 ㎍/㎖)
처리하여 37℃, 5% CO2 조건으로 24시간 동안 배양하였다. 배양 후 MTS 용액을 첨가하고 4시간 동안 다시 배양Treated and cultured for 24 hours under conditions of 37°C and 5% CO2. After incubation, add MTS solution and incubate again for 4 hours
한 후 마이크로플레이트 리더로 490㎚에서 흡광도를 측정하였다. 세포의 생존능력은 다음의 식에 따라 계산하였After that, the absorbance was measured at 490 nm with a microplate reader. Cell viability was calculated according to the following equation.
다.All.
세포 생존율(%)=(시료 첨가군의 [0040] 흡광도/대조군의 흡광도)×100Cell viability (%) = (absorbance of the sample addition group / absorbance of the control group) × 100
[0041] 3 위장 유문동 운동 능력 개선 효능 평가[0041] 3 Evaluation of the efficacy of improving gastrointestinal pyloric motor ability
[0042] 웅성 랫트(Dawiey, 6주령, 200-250g)를 24±05℃로 유지되는 사육장치에서 사육하였고 물과 사료는 자유로이[0042] Male rats (Dawiey, 6 weeks old, 200-250g) were bred in a breeding device maintained at 24±05℃, and water and feed were freely
섭취하게 하였다. 경추탈골로 희생시킨 랫트의 위를 분리한 후, 크레브스(Krebs) 용액이 담긴 넓은 초자용기에Were allowed to ingest. After separating the stomach of the rat sacrificed with cervical dislocation, it was placed in a wide vitreous container containing Krebs solution.
서 유문동 부위 점막을 제거한 후 2×5㎜의 크기로 절편을 만든다. 절편의 한쪽은 10㎖ 용량의 기관 수조 안에After removing the mucous membrane of the pyloric sinus area, a section is made in size of 2×5㎜. One side of the section is in a 10 ml tracheal tank.
있는 조직 고정장치에 고정시키고, 다른 쪽은 고리를 만들어 등척성 근수축변환기(Grass, FT-03)에 연결하여Fix it to the tissue fixing device, and make a ring on the other side and connect it to an isometric muscle contraction transducer (Grass, FT-03).
05g의 기본 장력을 가했다. 약물투여 또는 전장자극은 1시간 동안의 안정화 기간이 지난 후 실시하며, 안정화A basic tension of 05 g was applied. Drug administration or full-length stimulation is carried out after a stabilization period of 1 hour has passed, and stabilization
기간 동안 약 15분 간격으로 크레브스 용액을 교체해줬다. 데이터의 기록과 저장은 데이터통합장치(PowerlabDuring the period, the Creves solution was replaced at about 15 minute intervals. Data recording and storage is performed by a data integration device (Powerlab
4/25, Adinstruments)와 소프트웨어인 Chart 702를 이용했다. 실험하는 동안 혼합가스(95% O2 및 5% CO2)를 주4/25, Adinstruments) and the software Chart 702 were used. Mix gas (95% O2 and 5% CO2) during the experiment.
입시키고, 수조 안의 온도를 37±05℃로 일정하게 유지시켰다.It was put in, and the temperature in the water bath was kept constant at 37±05°C.
영양액은 NaCl 120mM, KCl 46mM, CaCl2 25mM, MgCl2 12mM, NaHCO3 22mM, NaH2PO4 12mM 및 95%의 O2 및 5% CO2 [0043]Nutrients are NaCl 120mM, KCl 46mM, CaCl2 25mM, MgCl2 12mM, NaHCO3 22mM, NaH2PO4 12mM and 95% of O2 and 5% CO2
115mM로 산화된 글루코오스를 포함하는 크레브스 탄산수소염 완충액(pH74)을 사용하였다. 추출액은 멸균수에Krebs hydrogen carbonate buffer (pH74) containing glucose oxidized to 115 mM was used. Extract liquid in sterile water
녹여서 사용하였다.It was melted and used.
[0044] 4 통계처리[0044] 4 statistical processing
[0045] 실험결과의 그룹 간 유의성 검정은 던칸의 일원 분산분석법으로 사후검정 비교를 실시하여 p<005일 때 유의한[0045] The significance test between groups of the experimental results is significant when p<005 by performing a post-test comparison with Duncan's one-way analysis of variance
것으로 판정하였다(SPSS V12, New York, NY, USA)(SPSS V12, New York, NY, USA)
[0046] 실시예 1 복분자 열수 추출물의 세포독성 시험[0046] Example 1 Cytotoxicity test of hot water extract of bokbunja
[0047] 추출물에 대한 세포독성 시험을 실시하였다. 정상세포인 293T 세포를 이용하여 복분자 열수 추출물의 안정성을Cytotoxicity test was performed on the extract. Using normal cells, 293T cells, the stability of Bokbunja hot water extract
확인한 결과, 처리 최고 농도인 100 ㎍/㎖ 농도까지 세포 독성이 거의 나타나지 않은 것으로 확인되었으며, 시As a result of confirmation, it was confirmed that little cytotoxicity appeared up to the highest concentration of treatment, 100 ㎍/㎖.
료의 안정성이 높음을 보였다(도 1)It was shown that the stability of the treatment was high (Fig. 1)
[0048] 실시예 2 위장 유문동 운동 능력 개선 측정 결과[0048] Example 2 gastrointestinal pyloric motor ability improvement measurement result
[0049] JMBI-RW의 위장 운동력을 확인하고자 위장 유문부를 분리하여 수축 장력을 측정하였다(도 2) 수축 장력은 시료[0049] To check the gastrointestinal motility of JMBI-RW, the gastrointestinal pylorus was separated to measure the contraction tension (FIG. 2) The contraction tension is a sample
를 처리하지 않은 군을 100%로 기준하여 각각의 시료 농도의 수축 장력을 반영하였다.The shrinkage tension of each sample concentration was reflected based on 100% of the group not treated with.
[0050] JMBI-RW군은 30 ㎍/㎖ 처리시 1176±147%으로 증가하는 경향이 관찰되었으며, 100 ㎍/㎖ 처리시 1473±JMBI-RW group was observed to increase to 1176 ± 147% when 30 ㎍ / ㎖ treatment, 1473 ± 100 ㎍ / ㎖ treatment
284%로 유의하게 수축 장력이 증가하였다(도 3) 이러한 결과는 복분자 추출물이 위장의 운동 수축을 촉진시켜The contraction tension was significantly increased to 284% (Fig. 3). These results show that the extract of bokbunja promotes the contraction of the stomach
변비 개선에 도움을 줄 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.It is believed that it can help improve constipation.
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