KR20200118383A - a yard that develops into piezoelectric element. - Google Patents

a yard that develops into piezoelectric element. Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20200118383A
KR20200118383A KR1020200125342A KR20200125342A KR20200118383A KR 20200118383 A KR20200118383 A KR 20200118383A KR 1020200125342 A KR1020200125342 A KR 1020200125342A KR 20200125342 A KR20200125342 A KR 20200125342A KR 20200118383 A KR20200118383 A KR 20200118383A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
livestock
piezoelectric element
film
power
piezoelectric
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KR1020200125342A
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Korean (ko)
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이진혁
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이진혁
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Priority to KR1020200125342A priority Critical patent/KR20200118383A/en
Publication of KR20200118383A publication Critical patent/KR20200118383A/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02NELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H02N2/00Electric machines in general using piezoelectric effect, electrostriction or magnetostriction
    • H02N2/18Electric machines in general using piezoelectric effect, electrostriction or magnetostriction producing electrical output from mechanical input, e.g. generators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • H01L41/1138
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10NELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10N30/00Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices
    • H10N30/30Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices with mechanical input and electrical output, e.g. functioning as generators or sensors
    • H10N30/308Membrane type

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • General Electrical Machinery Utilizing Piezoelectricity, Electrostriction Or Magnetostriction (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to power generation in a livestock shed. Specifically, by burying a piezoelectric element in a floor of a livestock shed, power generated by a piezoelectric effect is supplied in accordance with movement of livestock. A top priority is to relieve a burden of more consumed power by the power supply through the movement of the livestock. Moreover, another object of the present invention is to enable more convenient operation through optimization of lighting of a lamp through element detection. In the idea, the piezoelectric element is buried at a lower end of a living space. The piezoelectric element is composed of three layers and is composed of an upper film, a central part, and a lower film. The upper and lower films are PVDF films, and a compression film of the central part is made of silicone rubber, and the upper and lower films are ultrasonically bonded. A voltage generated by a vibration transmitted by the piezoelectric effect turns on the lamp through a wire. And paper is put up for convenience of regular cleaning of livestock waste (or compost).

Description

압전소자로 발전하는 축사.{a yard that develops into piezoelectric element.}A yard that develops into piezoelectric element.}

본 발명은 축사 내에서의 발전에 관한 것으로, 상세하게는 가축이 지내는 축사 바닥에 압전소자를 매설하여 가축의 이동에 따라 압전효과로 발생하는 전력이 공급되는 것으로, 축사에서 발생하는 전력의 부담을 덜기 위해 고안했다.The present invention relates to power generation in a livestock house, and in particular, by embedding a piezoelectric element in the floor of a livestock house to supply power generated by the piezoelectric effect according to the movement of livestock, Designed to save.

일반적으로 기존의 축사는 가축을 키우기 위해 여러 기계를 사용하고 있다, 겨울에는 온풍기, 여름에는 환풍기, 물 공급을 위한 모터, 항시 켜져 있는 전등, 사료 공급을 위한 모터가 사용된다. 그러나 이런 기계의 사용은 더 많은 전력소비를 요구하고, 그 때문에 축산업자들은 경제적 부담을 떠안는다. 이런 환경에서 전력을 줄이기 위해, 전력효율이 높은 장비로 바꾸거나, 태양열 발전을 이용하기도 하지만, 이 또한 한계가 있다.In general, conventional barns use various machines to raise livestock, a warm fan in winter, a ventilator in summer, a motor for water supply, a lamp that is always on, and a motor for feeding. However, the use of these machines requires more power consumption, which places livestock producers an economic burden. In order to reduce power in such an environment, equipment with high power efficiency is used, or solar power generation is used, but this also has limitations.

그리고 지금까지의 압전소자는 소량의 에너지를 생산하는 저전력 분야에서 부분적으로 사용되었다. 그러나 최근에는 이소불화비닐(PVDF)을 구현하여 한계를 극복한 대용량 발전을 실현한다. 그래서 기존의 축사와 PVDF압전소자의 결합이 가능하고 생각한다.And until now, piezoelectric devices have been partially used in low-power fields that produce a small amount of energy. However, in recent years, vinyl isofluoride (PVDF) has been implemented to achieve large-capacity power generation overcoming limitations. So, I think it is possible to combine the existing barn and PVDF piezoelectric elements.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로 본 발명의 목적은 가축의 이동을 통한 전력공급이 더욱 많이 소비되는 전력의 부담을 덜어내는 것이 최우선 목표이다.The present invention is to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to relieve the burden of power that consumes more power through the movement of livestock.

또한 본 발명의 다른 목적은 소자 감지를 통한 전등 점등의 최적화를 통해 더욱 편리한 운용을 가능하게 하는 것이다.In addition, another object of the present invention is to enable more convenient operation through optimization of lighting of the lamp through device detection.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 거주공간 하단에 매설되어있는 압전소자; 상기 압전소자는 3층으로 상부 필름, 중앙부, 하부 필름으로 구성되어 있다. 상부와 하부 필름은 PVDF필름; 실리콘 고무를 사용하여 상하부 필름과 초음파 결합으로 구성된 중앙부의 압축필름; 압전효과로 전달되는 진동에 따라 발생한 전압으로 점등돤 전등; 가축의 배설물(or 퇴비)의 주기적인 청소의 편리성을 위한 종이;In order to achieve the above object, the present invention includes a piezoelectric element buried at the bottom of a living space; The piezoelectric device has three layers and is composed of an upper film, a central part, and a lower film. The upper and lower films are PVDF films; A compression film in the center of the upper and lower films and ultrasonic bonding using silicone rubber; A lamp lit with a voltage generated by vibration transmitted by the piezoelectric effect; Paper for the convenience of periodic cleaning of animal waste (or compost);

이상 본 발명에 따르면 전기를 생성하는 축사로서 가축에 이동에 따라 다음과 같은 효과를 기대할 수 있을 것이다. 그 예로 가축이 이동하는 거주공간 하단에 배설된 압전소자를 통해 전기를 생성할 수 있으며, 가축의 유무에 따른 합리적인 전력소비를 하게 될 것이다.As described above, according to the present invention, the following effects can be expected according to the movement of livestock as a livestock generating electricity. For example, electricity can be generated through a piezoelectric element disposed at the bottom of the living space where livestock moves, and reasonable power consumption will be achieved according to the presence or absence of livestock.

도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 압전소자로 발전하는 축사 전체도이다.1 is an overall view of a barn that generates electricity with a piezoelectric device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

본 발명을 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다. The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings as follows.

도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 압전소자로 발전하는 축사 전체도이다. 가축이 지내는 축사로서 축사의 지지대인 축사기둥(10)을 포함하며, 가축이 거주하는 거주공간 하단에 압전소자가 매설돼있다. 압전소자는 3층으로 구성되며, PDVF상부필름(50)과, PVDF하부필름(60), 실리콘 고무로 이루어진 중앙부 압축필름(70)로 구성되있다. 압전소자는 가축의 이동이 압전소자에 압력을 주어 압전효과로 인한 전력 공급이 발생한다. 이 전력은 전선(20)을 따라 전등(30)으로 전달될 것이다. 하지만 가축의 배설물이 쌓이면 전력의 효율이 높지 못하므로 자주 처리를 해야 하는데 이를 편리하게 운용하기 위해 압전소자 위에 종이(40)를 깔아 구성하였다.1 is an overall view of a barn that generates electricity with a piezoelectric device according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is a barn for livestock, and includes a barn column (10), which is a support for the barn, and a piezoelectric element is buried at the bottom of the living space where livestock reside. The piezoelectric element is composed of three layers, and is composed of a PDVF upper film 50, a PVDF lower film 60, and a central compression film 70 made of silicon rubber. In the piezoelectric element, the movement of livestock exerts pressure on the piezoelectric element, and power is supplied due to the piezoelectric effect. This power will be delivered to the lamp 30 along the wire 20. However, if the excrement of livestock accumulates, the efficiency of power is not high, so it has to be treated frequently. In order to conveniently operate this, paper 40 was laid on the piezoelectric element.

이상, 첨부 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 대하여 상세히 설명하였으나, 이는 예시에 불과한 것이며 본 발명의 기술적 사상의 범주내에서 다양한 변형과 변경이 가능하다. 본 발명의 권리범위는 이하의 청구범위의 기재에 의하여 정하여 져야 할 것이다.In the above, preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but these are only examples and various modifications and changes are possible within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention. The scope of the present invention should be determined by the description of the following claims.

10 : 축사 기둥 20 : 전선 30 : 전등 40 : 종이
50 : 압전소자 51 : PVDF 상부필름 52 : PVDF 하부필름
53 : 실리콘 고무 중앙부 압축필름
10: barn post 20: electric wire 30: light 40: paper
50: piezoelectric element 51: PVDF upper film 52: PVDF lower film
53: silicon rubber central compression film

Claims (1)

압전소자로 발전하는 축사에 있어서
거주공간 하단에 3층으로 구성되어 매설되어있는 압전소자;
PVDF필름으로 구성된 상부필름;
상기 상부필름 하단에 PVDF필름으로 구성된 하부필름;
실리콘 고무를 사용하여 상하부 필름과 초음파 결합으로 구성된 중앙부의 압축필름;
발생한 전압이 전선을 따라 점등되는 전등;
거주공강 하단에 배설물의 주기적인 청소의 편리성을 위한 종이;
구성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 압전소자로 발전하는 축사
In the congratulations developing into piezoelectric elements
The piezoelectric element is composed of three floors and is buried at the bottom of the living space;
An upper film composed of a PVDF film;
A lower film composed of a PVDF film under the upper film;
A compression film in the center of the upper and lower films and ultrasonic bonding using silicone rubber;
A light in which the generated voltage is lit along the wire;
Paper for the convenience of periodic cleaning of excrement at the bottom of the residence hall;
A house that develops into a piezoelectric element characterized by constituting
KR1020200125342A 2020-09-27 2020-09-27 a yard that develops into piezoelectric element. KR20200118383A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20220061499A (en) 2020-11-06 2022-05-13 주식회사 지에스엠 A device for removing dust and odors from the house

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20220061499A (en) 2020-11-06 2022-05-13 주식회사 지에스엠 A device for removing dust and odors from the house

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