KR20200117665A - Architecture stoneangle structure - Google Patents
Architecture stoneangle structure Download PDFInfo
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- KR20200117665A KR20200117665A KR1020190040119A KR20190040119A KR20200117665A KR 20200117665 A KR20200117665 A KR 20200117665A KR 1020190040119 A KR1020190040119 A KR 1020190040119A KR 20190040119 A KR20190040119 A KR 20190040119A KR 20200117665 A KR20200117665 A KR 20200117665A
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- fixing
- angle
- exterior material
- exterior
- groove
- Prior art date
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0832—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/0833—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable
- E04F13/0846—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable the fastening elements engaging holes or grooves in the side faces of the covering elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
- E04B1/7637—Anchoring of separate elements through the lining to the wall
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/14—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/244—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 건축물 외장재분야에 관한 것으로서, 건축물에 외장재를 붙일때 앵글의 처짐을 방지하기 위하여 개발된 건축물 외장앵글 구조에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to the field of building exterior materials, and relates to a building exterior angle structure developed to prevent the angle from sagging when the exterior material is attached to a building.
외장재는 건축물의 외관을 돋보이게 하기 위하여 설치된다. 외장재의 설치를 위하여 앵글의 기능이 유지되어야 하는데 설치가 되면 확인에 어려움이 있다. 그래서 외장재를 지지하는 앵글의 처짐을 일부 감안하는 부분도 있으나 감안한 이상이면 처짐이 발생된 것으로 보며 앵글의 처짐이 발생되면 외장재의 훼손으로 이어질 수 있다. The exterior material is installed to make the exterior of the building stand out. The function of the angle must be maintained for the installation of the exterior material, but when it is installed, it is difficult to check. Therefore, there are parts that take into account the deflection of the angle supporting the exterior material, but if it is more than that, it is considered that the sag has occurred, and if the angle sag occurs, it may lead to damage to the exterior material.
앵글의 처짐은 외장재가 중량물이고 시간이 경과 하면서 발생 되기도 하고, 앵글의 길이가 길어지면서 하중을 지지하지 못하여 발생하기도 하며, 콘크리트면과 앵커의 접합부에서 외장재의 하중에 의한 경우가 있다. The deflection of the angle may occur as the exterior material is heavy and may occur over time, or it may be caused by the failure to support the load as the length of the angle increases, and sometimes due to the load of the exterior material at the junction between the concrete surface and the anchor.
외장재의 중량에 의한 처짐은 허용오차에 들어가는 부분이라서 염려될 부분이 아니며, 앵글의 길이가 길어지면서 하중을 지탱하지 못하는 부분은 외장재에 비례한 앵글 적용과 길이 조절이 필요하며, 콘크리트면과 앵커볼트의 접합부에서 처짐 현상을 방지하기 위하여 합판과 말발굽이 이용되고 있다.Deflection due to the weight of the exterior material is not a part to be concerned because it is a part that enters the tolerance, and the part that cannot support the load as the length of the angle increases, it is necessary to apply an angle and adjust the length in proportion to the exterior material, and the concrete surface and anchor bolts Plywood and horseshoe are used to prevent sagging at the junction of
합판은 외장재를 콘크리트면에 고정하고 앵커에 합판을 붙여서 고정하는 방식이다. 합판이 어느정도 기능을 할 것으로 보이나 기간이 경과 하면서 품질이 급격히 떨어지는 문제가 있다. Plywood is a method of fixing the exterior material to the concrete surface and attaching the plywood to the anchor. Although it seems that the plywood will function to some extent, there is a problem that the quality rapidly deteriorates over time.
또 말발굽은 콘크리트면에 앵커볼트를 고정하고 말발굽을 고정하는데 어느정도의 처짐의 방지가 가능한 것으로 나타나 있다. 그러나 재료에 따라서 품질의 차이가 큰 것으로 나타나 있다. In addition, the horseshoe is shown to be able to prevent some degree of sagging by fixing the anchor bolt to the concrete surface and fixing the horseshoe. However, it appears that there is a large difference in quality depending on the material.
따라서 종래 앵글의 처짐 현상으로 외장재의 훼손의 방지가 가능한 앵글의 개발이 필요하다. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an angle capable of preventing damage to the exterior material due to the sag phenomenon of the conventional angle.
본 발명은 건축물 콘크리트벽면에 외장재를 붙일 때 처짐을 방지하기 위하여, 콘크리트벽면에 고정하는 고정앵글과 앵글받침을 연결하는 앵커볼트를 분리시키고, 연결틀에 의하여 고정앵글과 앵글받침이 앵커볼트로 결합되어, 콘크리트벽면에서 고정앵글의 처짐이 방지되고, 연결틀에 의히여 앵커볼트의 처짐이 방지되며, 앵글받침의 길이를 길게 하지 않아도 뒤는 앵글구조를 그 목적으로 한다. The present invention separates the anchor bolt connecting the fixed angle fixed to the concrete wall and the angle support in order to prevent sagging when the exterior material is attached to the concrete wall of a building, and the fixed angle and the angle support are combined with an anchor bolt by a connecting frame. As a result, the fixed angle is prevented from sagging on the concrete wall, the anchor bolts are prevented from sagging by the connecting frame, and the rear angle structure is aimed at the angle structure even if the length of the angle support is not lengthened.
본 발명은 건축물 콘크리트벽면에 외장재를 붙일때 분리와 결합이 가능한 앵글구조에 있어서, 콘크리트면에 단열재가 붙여지고 외장재앵글 시공 부분 만큼 단열재를 파내어 단열재를 파낸 콘크리트면에 홈이 만들어진 벽과 고정부와 고정홈, 고정너트의 고정앵글의 고정볼트를 벽의 콘크리트면의 홈에 고정하고, 결합부와 체결홈, 연결틀의 접합부를 고정앵글의 고정너트에 고정하고 체결볼트를 연결틀의 체결홈과 고정앵글의 고정홈에 조여서 고정되며, 콘크리트벽면에 고정앵글과 연결틀이 체결되면 앵커볼트를 고정앵글의 고정너트에 조여서 고정하고 앵커볼트에 고정와셔와 앵글받침을 너트로 고정하고 앵글받침에 연장앵글을 결합하고 연장앵글에 못을 고정하고 석재를 붙여서 이루어진 건축물 외장앵글 구조를 제시한다. The present invention is an angle structure capable of separating and combining when attaching an exterior material to a concrete wall surface of a building, in which an insulation material is attached to the concrete surface, and a wall and a fixing part in which grooves are made on the concrete surface from which the insulation material is dug Fixing the fixing bolt of the fixing groove and the fixing angle of the fixing nut to the groove of the concrete surface of the wall, fixing the connection part, the fixing groove, and the connection frame to the fixing nut of the fixing angle It is fixed by tightening it into the fixing groove of the fixing angle, and when the fixing angle and the connecting frame are fastened to the concrete wall, the anchor bolt is tightened to the fixing nut of the fixing angle and fixed, and the fixing washer and the angle support are fixed to the anchor bolt with a nut and extended to the angle support The exterior angle structure of the building is presented by combining angles, fixing nails to the extension angle, and attaching stone materials.
본 발명은 건축물 외장재를 콘크리트벽면에 붙일때 처짐을 방지하기 위하여, 콘크리트벽면과 앵커볼트와의 처짐은 고정앵글로, 앵커볼트가 길어지면서 발생되는 처짐은 연결틀과 고정앵글에 의하여 방지되며, 앵글받침은 길이를 길게 하지 않아도 됨으로 처짐의 방지가 가능한 앵글구조이다.In the present invention, in order to prevent sagging when the exterior material of a building is attached to the concrete wall, the sagging between the concrete wall and the anchor bolt is a fixed angle, and the sagging caused by the lengthening of the anchor bolt is prevented by the connecting frame and the fixed angle. The base has an angle structure that can prevent sagging because it does not have to be lengthened.
도 1은 본 발명의 결합구조를 보인 것이다.
도 2는 본 발명의 분리구조를 보인 것이다. Figure 1 shows the coupling structure of the present invention.
Figure 2 shows the separation structure of the present invention.
이하, 첨부도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 실시예에 관하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1 ~ 2 이하에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명은 건축물에 외장재를 붙일때 외장재의 처짐을 방지하기 위한 것으로서, 콘크리트(11)와 홈(12, 12')과 단열재(13)가 있는 벽(10)과; 고정부(21)와 고정볼트(22, 22')와 고정홈(23, 23')과 고정너트(24)의 고정앵글(20)과; 접합부(31)와 결합부(32)와 체결홈(33, 33')와과 체결볼트(34, 34')의 연결틀(30)과; 앵커볼트(40)와 고정와셔(41)와 앵글받침(42)과 너트(43)와 연장앵글(44)과 못(45, 45')과; 외장재(50)로 이루어진 건축물 외장앵글 구조(100)에 관한 것이다.As shown in Figs. 1 to 2 below, the present invention is to prevent sagging of the exterior material when attaching the exterior material to a building, and a wall with concrete 11 and
건축물 외장앵글 구조(100)는 벽(10)이 있고 콘크리트(11)가 있으면 건축물의 열 효율을 향상시키기 위하여 단열재(13)가 붙여지는데 이 구조에서 외장재(50)를 붙이는데 외장재 자재로 석재를 붙이기 위하여 앵커볼트를 고정하기 위하여 앵커볼트 설치할 만큼 단열재(13)를 파내고 파낸 콘크리트(11)면에 고정볼트(22)의 시공을 위한 홈(12, 12')를 만든다. In the
콘크리트벽면에 홈(12, 12')이 만들어지면 고정앵글(20)의 고정볼트(22, 22')를 벽(10)의 콘크리트(11)면의 홈(12, 12')에 고정하고 고정된 고정앵글(20)에 연결틀(30)의 접합부(31)의 체결홈(33, 33')은 고정앵글(20)의 고정홈(23, 23')과 일치되게 체결하며 일치하는 고정홈(23, 23')과 체결홈(33, 33')에 체결볼트(34, 34')로 체결하며이때 고정앵글(20)의 고정너트(24)에 연결틀(30)의 결합부(32)가 체결되게 된다. When grooves (12, 12') are made on the concrete wall, fix the fixing bolts (22, 22') of the fixing angle (20) to the grooves (12, 12') of the concrete (11) surface of the wall (10). The fastening grooves (33, 33') of the joint portion (31) of the connecting frame (30) to the fixed angle (20) are fastened to match the fixing grooves (23, 23') of the fixing angle (20), and the matching fixing groove (23, 23') and fastening grooves (33, 33') are fastened with fastening bolts (34, 34'), and at this time, the connecting part (32) of the connecting frame (30) to the fixing nut (24) of the fixing angle (20) ) Is concluded.
이와같이 콘크리트(11)면의 벽(10)에 고정앵글(20)이 고정되고 고정앵글(20)에 연결틀(30)이 체결되면 고정앵글(20)의 고정너트(24)에 앵커볼트(40)를 체결하고 앵커볼트(40)에 고정와셔(41)와 앵글받침(42)이 고정되고 너트(43)로 조여져 체결된다. In this way, when the
이렇게 체결된 앵글받침(42)에 연결앵글(44)이 체결한다. 앵글받침(42)과 연결앵글(44)은 자체적으로 조정이 되면서 체결이 가능하도록 한다. 이러한 연결구조의 연결앵글(44)에 못(45, 45')을 아래위로 고정하고 외장재(50)인 석재를 연결앵글(44)에 고정된 못(45, 45')에 설치한다.The
이러한 건축물 외장앵글 구조는 분리와 결합이 가능하여 콘크리트(11)의 벽(10)면과 외장재가 붙여진 앵커볼트 쪽에서도 처짐 현상의 방지가 가능하도록 개발되었다. 또 콘크리트벽체 또는 외장재 어느 한 부분의 교체가 필요한 경우 분리가 가능하여 부분적인 교체가 가능하다.The exterior angle structure of such a building can be separated and combined, so that it is possible to prevent sagging even on the side of the
10 : 벽
11 : 콘크리트면
12 , 12' : 홈
13 : 단열재
20 : 고정앵글
21 : 고정부
22 , 22' : 고정볼트
23, 23' : 고정홈
24 : 고정너트
30 : 연결틀
31 : 접합부
32 : 결합부
33, 33' : 체결홈
34, 34' : 체결볼트
40 : 앵커볼트
41 : 고정와셔
42 : 앵글받침
43 : 너트
44 : 연장앵글
45, 45' : 못
50 : 외장재
100 : 건축물 외장앵글 구조10: wall
11: concrete surface
12, 12': home
13: insulation
20: fixed angle
21: fixed part
22, 22': fixing bolt
23, 23': fixed groove
24: fixing nut
30: connecting frame
31: junction
32: coupling part
33, 33': Fastening groove
34, 34': fastening bolt
40: anchor bolt
41: fixing washer
42: angle support
43: nut
44: extended angle
45, 45': nail
50: exterior material
100: Building exterior angle structure
Claims (3)
콘크리트벽의 홈에 고정앵글의 고정볼트를 고정하고 고정앵글에 연결틀의 체결부의 체결홈이 고정앵글의 고정홈에 맞닿고 동시에 결합부가 고정너트에 끼워지며 체결볼트로 체결홈과 고정홈으로 체결되면 앵커볼트를 고정너트에 고정하고 앵커볼트에 고정와셔와 앵글받침이 너트에 의하여 고정되고 앵글받침에 연결받침이 고정되고 연결받침의 못에 의하여 외장재가 붙여지는 것을 특징으로 하는 건축물 외장앵글 구조.
Concrete surfaces and grooves and walls of insulation; A fixing angle of the fixing part, the fixing bolt, the fixing groove and the fixing nut; A connection frame between the connection portion, the coupling portion, the fastening groove, and the fastening bolt; It is composed of anchor bolt, fixing washer, angle support, nut, extension angle, nail, and stone material,
Fixing the fixing bolt of the fixing angle to the groove of the concrete wall, and the fixing groove of the connection frame of the connecting frame at the fixing angle abuts the fixing groove of the fixing angle, and at the same time, the connection part is inserted into the fixing nut and fastened with the fixing groove and the fixing groove with a fixing bolt. Then, the anchor bolt is fixed to the fixing nut, the fixing washer and the angle support are fixed to the anchor bolt by the nut, the connection support is fixed to the angle support, and the exterior material is attached by the nail of the connection support.
The exterior angle structure of a building according to claim 1, wherein the fixing part, the fixing bolt, the fixing groove, and the fixing nut are fixed.
The exterior angle structure of a building according to claim 1, characterized in that a connection frame between the connection part, the connection part, the fastening groove, and the fastening bolt.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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