KR20200070524A - Air condition system of agriculture and livestock house using coldness and warmth energy of keeping warm water tank - Google Patents

Air condition system of agriculture and livestock house using coldness and warmth energy of keeping warm water tank Download PDF

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KR20200070524A
KR20200070524A KR1020180157705A KR20180157705A KR20200070524A KR 20200070524 A KR20200070524 A KR 20200070524A KR 1020180157705 A KR1020180157705 A KR 1020180157705A KR 20180157705 A KR20180157705 A KR 20180157705A KR 20200070524 A KR20200070524 A KR 20200070524A
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energy
water tank
ground
tank
house
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박찬희
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박찬희
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/246—Air-conditioning systems
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/243—Collecting solar energy
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/0047—Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
    • A01K1/0076—Arrangement of heaters or heat exchangers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
    • F24S20/20—Solar heat collectors for receiving concentrated solar energy, e.g. receivers for solar power plants
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
    • F24S20/60—Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings
    • F24S20/67—Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings in the form of roof constructions
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
    • H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
    • H02S20/23—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
    • F24S2020/10—Solar modules layout; Modular arrangements
    • F24S2020/13—Overlaying arrangements similar to roof tiles
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
    • F24S2020/10—Solar modules layout; Modular arrangements
    • F24S2020/17—Arrangements of solar thermal modules combined with solar PV modules
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/30—Wind power
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
    • Y02P60/124—
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
    • Y02P60/147—
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/50—Livestock or poultry management
    • Y02P60/52—Livestock or poultry management use of renewable energies

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Abstract

The concentration of fine dust increases as the year goes by, and temperature fluctuations in winter and summer are extreme due to global warming. Accordingly, it is expected that the number of houses with temperature control for the growth management of agricultural and livestock products will gradually increase. Insulation panels of a certain depth are installed at the boundary between the inside and outside of the livestock house from the ground to the bottom of the ground perpendicular to the ground, thereby minimizing the leakage of energy through the ground. In addition, an air-conditioning system of an agricultural and livestock house using the cold and hot energy of a water tank for keeping warm with the characteristics of regenerating wind and solar energy as power and hot water and using a water tank for keeping warm with durability against high temperatures as an energy storage device is constructed.

Description

보온용 물탱크의 냉온 에너지를 사용하는 농축산 하우스의 냉난방 시스템{Air condition system of agriculture and livestock house using coldness and warmth energy of keeping warm water tank}Air conditioning system of agriculture and livestock house using coldness and warmth energy of keeping warm water tank}

겨울과 여름철에 농산물을 생산하는 농업용 하우스 그리고 닭, 돼지 등의 축산 하우스는 생육의 적정한 온도가 필요한데, 생육의 적정한 온도를 맞추려 한다면 많은 에너지가 필요하다.Agricultural houses that produce agricultural products in winter and summer, and livestock houses such as chickens and pigs, require a proper temperature for growth, but they need a lot of energy if they try to reach the proper temperature for growth.

본 발명은 농축산 하우스의 냉난방을 위해 풍력과 태양에너지를 전력 및 온수 에너지로 변환하고, 변환한 에너지를 냉온수로 보관하여 필요시에 냉난방에 사용하는 시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a system for converting wind and solar energy into electric power and hot water energy for heating and cooling of a concentrated house, and storing and converting the converted energy into cold and hot water to be used for heating and cooling when necessary.

원예 및 축산 하우스는 추운 겨울에의 난방과 더운 여름에의 냉방의 필요성에 의해, 농축산 하우스의 환경제어가 급속히 발달하였으며, 중요한 것은 냉난방에 소비하는 재생 에너지의 공급과 에너지의 손실 방지에 관한 것이다.Horticultural and livestock houses have rapidly developed environmental control of agricultural and livestock houses due to the need for heating in cold winters and cooling in hot summers, and the important thing is to supply renewable energy for heating and cooling, and to prevent loss of energy.

이와 관련하여, 대한민국 특허청에는 박왈서 출원의 ‘집열판과 원 파이프의 바인더 또는 용접 결합형 태양열 집열기(출원번호: 제2007-0021796)’와 ‘고온에 대한 내구력을 갖춘 보온용 피이 물탱크(출원번호: 제2009-0011365)’와 ‘농업용 난방 하우스에서 외부 지냉 차단 및 방열을 위한 단열패널 사용 시스템(출원번호: 제2007-0057104)이 등록되어 있다.In this regard, the Korean Intellectual Property Office has applied to the'Parallel Plate and One Pipe Binder or Welding Combined Solar Heat Collector (Application No.: 2007-0021796)' and'Water tank for heat preservation with durability against high temperatures.' No. 2009-0011365) and'A system for using insulation panels for blocking and dissipating external geothermal cooling in agricultural heating houses (application number: 2007-0057104) is registered.

또한, 재생에너지 발전과 관련하여, 박찬희 출원의 ‘풍력 발전용의 양문형 날개(출원번호: 제10-2013-0162024)와 ‘태양광 발전기와 양문형의 풍력발전기를 사용하는 가로등(출원번호: 제10-2014-0022374)이 등록되어 있다.In addition, in relation to the renewable energy generation, Park Chan-hee's application for'wind door for wind power generation (application number: 10-2013-0162024) and'street light using a solar power generator and a wind power generator for both doors (application number: 10 -2014-0022374) is registered.

미세먼지의 농도는 해가 갈수록 심해지고, 지구 온난화에 의해 겨울과 여름철의 기온 변동이 과격해지며, 이에 농축산물의 생육관리를 위해서 온도 제어가 되는 하우스가 점진적으로 늘어날 것으로 예상한다.The concentration of fine dust is getting worse as the year goes on, and the temperature fluctuations in winter and summer are radical due to global warming. Therefore, it is expected that the temperature-controlled houses will gradually increase for the growth management of agricultural and livestock products.

본 발명에서는 농축산 하우스에서 사용하는 에너지를 풍력 및 태양에너지에서 획득하고, 획득한 에너지를 에너지 저장 장치에 보관하여 필요시에 사용하며, 지면 아래쪽의 하우스 내의 에너지가 밖으로 유출되는 것을 최소화한다.In the present invention, the energy used in the agricultural and livestock house is obtained from wind and solar energy, the obtained energy is stored in an energy storage device and used when necessary, and energy in the house below the ground is minimized from flowing out.

농축산 하우스의 냉 또는 난방 시스템은 양문형의 날개를 갖는 풍력발전기와 태양광 발전기, 원 파이프형의 태양열 집 열기, 고온에 내구력을 갖는 보온용 물탱크 그리고 지 냉 차단 장치를 하이브리드 방식으로 구성하며, 구성의 방식은 다음과 같다.The cooling or heating system of a concentrated house consists of a wind turbine and solar power generator with double-door wings, a one-pipe solar heat collector, a water tank for heat preservation at high temperatures, and a geothermal blocking device in a hybrid method. The method is as follows.

상기 보온용 물탱크는 큰 탱크의 내부에 작은 탱크를 내장하고, 큰 탱크와 작은 탱크 사이를 단열재로 채우며, 보온용 물탱크 내의 냉 또는 온수는 하우스 내의 라디에이터에 의해 냉 또는 난방을 한다.The water tank for heat insulation is equipped with a small tank inside the large tank, and the insulation between the large tank and the small tank is filled with heat, and the cold or hot water in the water tank for heat insulation is cooled or heated by a radiator in the house.

상기 냉수 탱크는 냉방이 필요할 경우에 사용하며, 양문형의 날개를 갖는 풍력발전기와 태양광 발전기의 하이브리드 방식에 의해 발생하는 전력을 냉수 탱크 내에서 냉수 에너지로의 변환에 의해 저장한다.The cold water tank is used when cooling is required, and stores electric power generated by a hybrid method of a wind power generator and a solar power generator having a double-door wing by conversion to cold water energy in the cold water tank.

상기 냉방이 필요하지 않고 난방이 필요한 경우에는 양문형의 날개를 갖는 풍력발전기와 태양광 발전기의 하이브리드 방식에 의해 발생하는 전력을 온수 탱크 내에서 온수 에너지로의 변환하고, 원 파이프형의 태양열 집 열기의 온도가 탱크 내의 온도보다 일정 온도 높을 경우에 온수 탱크 내의 유체를 태양열 집 열기 내에 설치한 원 파이프로 순환시킨다.When the cooling is not required and heating is required, the electric power generated by the hybrid method of the wind turbine and the solar power generator having a double-door wing is converted into hot water energy in a hot water tank, and a one-pipe solar heat collector When the temperature is higher than the temperature in the tank, the fluid in the hot water tank is circulated through the one pipe installed in the solar heat collector.

상기 양문형의 날개는 지면에 수직의 회전축의 상단에 장착하고, 회전축의 하단에는 증 속기와 자석식의 발전기를 장착하고, 회전축은 지면에 수직의 지지대에 베어링으로 고정한다.The two-door wing is mounted on the top of the rotating shaft perpendicular to the ground, the accelerator and the magnetic generator are mounted on the bottom of the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is fixed with a bearing on a support perpendicular to the ground.

지면에서 농축산 하우스의 내외 측의 경계면에는 지면과 수직의 지면의 아래쪽으로 일정 깊이의 단열 패널을 설치하며, 풍력과 태양광 에너지를 전력 및 온수 에너지로 재생하고, 고온에 대한 내구력을 갖춘 보온용 물탱크를 에너지 저장장치로 사용하는 특성을 갖추는 보온용 물탱크의 냉온 에너지를 사용하는 농축산 하우스의 냉난방 시스템이다.On the inner and outer sides of the agricultural and livestock house from the ground, insulation panels of a certain depth are installed below the ground perpendicular to the ground, and wind and solar energy are regenerated as electric power and hot water energy, and water for warming with durability against high temperatures. It is a heating and cooling system of a concentrated house that uses the cold and hot energy of a water tank for thermal insulation that has the characteristics of using the tank as an energy storage device.

농축산물의 생육관리를 위해서 환경제어가 되는 하우스를 사용하게 되면, 미세 먼지에 노출을 최소화하고, 작물 및 동물의 생육에 하우스 외부의 환경의 변화를 최소화하여 농축산 농가의 소득을 증가시킨다.When an environment-controlled house is used for the growth management of agricultural and livestock products, exposure to fine dust is minimized, and changes in the environment outside the house are minimized for the growth of crops and animals, thereby increasing the income of farmers.

온도제어는 농축산 하우스에서 가장 많은 에너지를 소비하게 되는데, 소비하는 에너지를 풍력 및 태양광 에너지에서 획득하고, 획득한 에너지를 보관하는 보온용의 물탱크는 저렴한 에너지 저장 장치가 되며, 지 냉 차단 장치는 땅을 통해서 배출되는 에너지를 최소화하는 효과가 있다.The temperature control consumes the most energy in the house of the agricultural and livestock. The energy consumed is obtained from wind and solar energy, and the water tank for keeping warm to store the obtained energy becomes an inexpensive energy storage device, and a geothermal blocking device Has the effect of minimizing the energy emitted through the ground.

도 1은 본 발명에 따르는 보온용 물탱크의 냉온 에너지를 사용하는 농축산 하우스의 냉난방 시스템의 사시 도이다.1 is a perspective view of a heating and cooling system of a concentrated house using cold and hot energy of a water tank for keeping warm according to the present invention.

본 발명은 농축산 하우스의 냉난방을 위해 풍력과 태양에너지를 전력 및 온수 에너지로 변환하고, 변환한 에너지를 냉온수로 보관하여 필요시에 냉난방에 사용하는 시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a system for converting wind and solar energy into electric power and hot water energy for heating and cooling of a concentrated house, and storing and converting the converted energy into cold and hot water to be used for heating and cooling when necessary.

미세먼지의 농도는 해가 갈수록 심해지고, 지구 온난화에 의해 겨울과 여름철의 기온 변동이 과격하며, 이에 농축산물의 생육관리를 위해서 온도 제어가 되는 하우스가 점진적으로 늘어날 것으로 예상한다.The concentration of fine dust is getting worse year by year, and the temperature fluctuations in winter and summer are radical due to global warming. Therefore, it is expected that the temperature-controlled house will gradually increase for the growth management of agricultural and livestock products.

본 발명의 농축산 하우스의 냉 또는 난방 시스템은 양문형의 날개를 갖는 풍력발전기와 태양광 발전기, 원 파이프형의 태양열 집 열기, 고온에 내구력을 갖는 보온용 물탱크 그리고 지 냉 차단 장치를 하이브리드 방식으로 구성하며, 구성의 방식은 다음과 같다.The cooling or heating system of the agricultural and livestock house of the present invention consists of a wind turbine and a solar power generator with a double-door wing, a one-pipe solar heat collector, a water tank for heat preservation at high temperatures, and a geothermal blocking device in a hybrid manner. The method of construction is as follows.

상기 보온용 물탱크는 큰 탱크의 내부에 작은 탱크를 내장하고, 큰 탱크와 작은 탱크 사이를 단열재로 채우며, 보온용 물탱크 내의 냉 또는 온수는 하우스 내의 라디에이터에 의해 냉 또는 난방을 한다.The water tank for heat insulation is equipped with a small tank inside the large tank, and the insulation between the large tank and the small tank is filled with heat, and the cold or hot water in the water tank for heat insulation is cooled or heated by a radiator in the house.

상기 냉수 탱크는 냉방이 필요할 경우에 사용하며, 양문형의 날개를 갖는 풍력발전기와 태양광 발전기의 하이브리드 방식에 의해 발생하는 전력을 냉수 탱크 내에서 냉수 에너지로의 변환에 의해 저장한다.The cold water tank is used when cooling is required, and stores electric power generated by a hybrid method of a wind power generator and a solar power generator having a double-door wing by conversion to cold water energy in the cold water tank.

상기 냉방이 필요하지 않고 난방이 필요한 경우에는 양문형의 날개를 갖는 풍력발전기와 태양광 발전기의 하이브리드 방식에 의해 발생하는 전력을 온수 탱크 내에서 온수 에너지로의 변환하고, 원 파이프형의 태양열 집 열기의 온도가 탱크 내의 온도보다 일정 온도 높을 경우에 온수 탱크 내의 유체를 태양열 집 열기 내에 설치한 원 파이프로 순환시킨다.When the cooling is not required and heating is required, the electric power generated by the hybrid method of the wind turbine and the solar power generator having a double-door wing is converted into hot water energy in a hot water tank, and a one-pipe solar heat collector When the temperature is higher than the temperature in the tank, the fluid in the hot water tank is circulated through the one pipe installed in the solar heat collector.

상기 양문형의 날개는 지면에 수직의 회전축의 상단에 장착하고, 회전축의 하단에는 증 속기와 자석식의 발전기를 장착하고, 회전축은 지면에 수직의 지지대에 베어링으로 고정한다.The two-door wing is mounted on the top of the rotating shaft perpendicular to the ground, the accelerator and the magnetic generator are mounted on the bottom of the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is fixed with a bearing on a support perpendicular to the ground.

지면에서 농축산 하우스의 내외 측의 경계면에는 지면과 수직의 지면의 아래쪽으로 일정 깊이의 단열 패널을 설치하며, 풍력과 태양광 에너지를 전력 및 온수 에너지로 재생하고, 고온에 대한 내구력을 갖춘 보온용 물탱크를 에너지 저장장치로 사용하는 특성을 갖추는 보온용 물탱크의 냉온 에너지를 사용하는 농축산 하우스의 냉난방 시스템이다.On the inner and outer sides of the agricultural and livestock house from the ground, insulation panels of a certain depth are installed below the ground perpendicular to the ground, and wind and solar energy are regenerated as electric power and hot water energy, and water for warming with durability against high temperatures. It is a heating and cooling system of a concentrated house that uses the cold and hot energy of a water tank for thermal insulation that has the characteristics of using the tank as an energy storage device.

이하, 본 발명의 구성과 작용은 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 더욱 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, the configuration and operation of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

본 발명은 양문형의 날개(1)를 갖는 풍력발전기와 태양광 발전기(2), 원 파이프형의 태양열 집 열기(3), 고온에 내구력을 갖는 보온용 물탱크(4) 그리고 지 냉 차단 장치(9)를 하이브리드 방식으로 구성하여, 농축산 하우스의 냉 또는 난방 시스템을 구축하기 위한 것이다.The present invention is a wind generator with a two-door wing (1) and a solar power generator (2), a one-pipe type solar heat collector (3), a water tank (4) for thermal insulation with durability at high temperatures, and a geothermal blocking device ( It is intended to construct a cooling or heating system of an agricultural and livestock house by constructing 9) in a hybrid manner.

상기 보온용 물탱크(4)는 큰 탱크의 내부에 작은 탱크를 내장하고, 큰 탱크와 작은 탱크 사이를 단열재로 채우며, 보온용 물탱크 내의 냉 또는 온수는 하우스 내의 라디에이터(5)에 의해 냉 또는 난방을 수행한다. The water tank 4 for heat preservation has a small tank built into the inside of the large tank, and the insulation between the large tank and the small tank is filled with heat, and cold or hot water in the water tank for heat retention is cold or by the radiator 5 in the house. Perform heating.

상기 냉수 탱크는 냉방이 필요할 경우에 사용하며, 양문형의 날개를 갖는 풍력발전기와 태양광 발전기의 하이브리드 방식에 의해 발생하는 전력을 냉수 탱크 내에서 냉수 에너지로 변환한다.The cold water tank is used when cooling is required, and converts electric power generated by a hybrid method of a wind turbine and a solar power generator having a double-door wing into cold water energy in the cold water tank.

상기 냉방이 필요하지 않고 난방이 필요한 경우에는 양문형의 날개를 갖는 풍력발전기와 태양광 발전기의 하이브리드 방식에 의해 발생하는 전력을 온수 탱크 내에서 온수 에너지로 변환하고, 원 파이프형의 태양열 집 열기의 온도가 탱크 내의 온도보다 일정 온도 높을 경우에 온수 탱크 내의 유체를 태양열 집 열기 내에 설치한 원 파이프로 순환시킨다.When the cooling is not required and heating is required, the electric power generated by the hybrid method of the wind turbine and the solar power generator having a double-door wing is converted into hot water energy in a hot water tank, and the temperature of a one-pipe solar heat collector When the temperature is higher than the temperature in the tank, the fluid in the hot water tank is circulated through the one pipe installed in the solar heat collector.

상기 양문형의 날개는 지면에 수직의 회전축(6)의 상단에 장착하고, 회전축의 하단에는 증 속기와 자석식의 발전기(7)를 장착하고, 회전축은 지면에 수직의 지지대(8)에 베어링으로 고정한다.The two-door wing is mounted on the upper end of the rotary shaft (6) perpendicular to the ground, and the accelerator and the magnetic generator (7) are mounted on the lower end of the rotary shaft, and the rotary shaft is fixed to the ground by a bearing on a vertical support (8). do.

지면에서 농축산 하우스의 내외 측의 경계면에는 지면(10)과 수직의 지면의 아래쪽으로 일정 깊이의 단열 패널(9)을 설치하며, 풍력과 태양광 에너지를 전력 및 온수 에너지로 재생하고, 고온에 대한 내구력을 갖춘 보온용 물탱크를 에너지 저장 장치로 사용하는 특성을 갖추는 보온용 물탱크의 냉온 에너지를 사용하는 농축산 하우스의 냉난방 시스템이다.On the inner and outer sides of the agricultural and livestock house from the ground, a thermal insulation panel 9 of a certain depth is installed below the ground 10 and the ground vertically, and wind and solar energy are regenerated as electric power and hot water energy, and for high temperatures. It is an air-conditioning and heating system of a concentrated house that uses the cold and hot energy of a water tank for heat preservation that has the characteristics of using a water tank for heat preservation as a storage device.

농축산물의 생육관리를 위해서 환경제어가 되는 하우스를 사용하게 되면, 미세 먼지에 노출을 최소화하고, 하우스 외부의 환경의 변화는 작물 및 동물의 생육에 대한 제약조건이 되지 않아 농축산 농가의 소득이 증가한다.When a house with environmental control is used for the growth management of agricultural and livestock products, exposure to fine dust is minimized, and changes in the environment outside the house do not become constraints on the growth of crops and animals, which increases the income of farmers. .

온도제어는 농축산 하우스에서 가장 많은 에너지를 소비하게 되는데, 소비하는 에너지를 풍력 및 태양광 에너지에서 획득하고, 획득한 에너지를 보관하는 보온용의 물탱크는 저렴한 에너지 저장 장치가 되며, 지 냉 차단 장치는 땅을 통해서 배출되는 에너지를 최소화하는 효과가 있다.The temperature control consumes the most energy in the house of the agricultural and livestock. The energy consumed is obtained from wind and solar energy, and the water tank for keeping warm to store the obtained energy becomes an inexpensive energy storage device, and a geothermal blocking device Has the effect of minimizing the energy emitted through the ground.

본 발명의 변형 범위는 본 발명의 특징부를 포함하는 당해 기술 분야에 숙련된 통상적 지식을 가진 자들의 범위 내에 있으며, 그러한 변형들은 본 발명의 청구항 범위 내에 있는 것으로 간주한다.The scope of modifications of the present invention is within the scope of those skilled in the art, including the features of the present invention, and such modifications are considered to be within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

1. 풍력발전기의 양문형 날개.
2. 태양광 발전기.
3. 원 파이프형의 태양열 집 열기.
4. 냉 또는 온수 탱크.
5. 농축산 하우스 내의 라디에이터.
6. 풍력발전기의 회전축.
7. 증 속기와 발전기.
8. 풍력발전기의 지지대.
9. 지 냉 차단 장치.
10. 지면.1. Two-door wing of wind power generator.
2. Solar generator.
3. Open a one-pipe solar house.
4. Cold or hot water tank.
5. Radiator in the livestock house.
6. The rotating shaft of the wind power generator.
7. Accelerator and generator.
8. Support for wind power generators.
9. Geo-cooling shut-off device.
10. Ground.

Claims (1)

양문형의 날개를 갖는 풍력발전기와 태양광 발전기, 원 파이프형의 태양열 집 열기, 고온에 내구력을 갖는 보온용 물탱크 그리고 지 냉 차단 장치를 하이브리드 방식으로 구성하여, 농축산 하우스의 냉 또는 난방 시스템을 구축하기 위한 것으로,
상기 보온용 물탱크는 큰 탱크의 내부에 작은 탱크를 내장하고, 큰 탱크와 작은 탱크 사이를 단열재로 채우며, 보온용 물탱크 내의 냉 또는 온수는 하우스 내의 라디에이터에 의해 냉 또는 난방을 하며,
상기 냉수 탱크는 냉방이 필요할 경우에 사용하며, 양문형의 날개를 갖는 풍력발전기와 태양광 발전기의 하이브리드 방식에 의해 발생하는 전력을 냉수 탱크 내에서 냉수 에너지로 변환하며,
상기 냉방이 필요하지 않고 난방이 필요한 경우에는 양문형의 날개를 갖는 풍력발전기와 태양광 발전기의 하이브리드 방식에 의해 발생하는 전력을 온수 탱크 내에서 온수 에너지로 변환하고, 원 파이프형의 태양열 집 열기의 온도가 탱크 내의 온도보다 일정 온도 높을 경우에 온수 탱크 내의 유체를 태양열 집 열기 내에 설치한 원 파이프로 순환시키며,
상기 양문형의 날개는 지면에 수직의 회전축의 상단에 장착하고, 회전축의 하단에는 증 속기와 자석식의 발전기를 장착하고, 회전축은 지면에 수직의 지지대에 베어링으로 고정하며,
지면에서 농축산 하우스의 내외 측의 경계면에는 지면과 수직의 지면의 아래쪽으로 일정 깊이의 단열 패널을 설치하며, 풍력과 태양광 에너지를 전력 및 온수 에너지로 재생하고, 고온에 대한 내구력을 갖춘 보온용 물탱크를 에너지 저장 장치로 사용하는 특성을 갖추는 보온용 물탱크의 냉온 에너지를 사용하는 농축산 하우스의 냉난방 시스템.Establish a cooling or heating system for a concentrated house by constructing a hybrid system of a wind turbine with a double-door wing, a photovoltaic generator, a one-pipe solar heat collector, a water tank for heat preservation at high temperatures, and a geothermal blocking device To do,
The water tank for heat insulation is equipped with a small tank inside the large tank, and the insulation between the large tank and the small tank is filled with heat, and the cold or hot water in the water tank for heat insulation is cooled or heated by a radiator in the house.
The cold water tank is used when cooling is required, and converts electric power generated by a hybrid method of a wind turbine and a solar power generator having a double-door wing into cold water energy in the cold water tank,
When the cooling is not required and heating is required, the electric power generated by the hybrid method of the wind turbine and the solar power generator having a double-door wing is converted into hot water energy in a hot water tank, and the temperature of a one-pipe solar heat collector When the temperature is higher than the temperature in the tank, the fluid in the hot water tank is circulated through the one pipe installed in the solar heat collector,
The two-door wing is mounted on the top of the rotating shaft perpendicular to the ground, the accelerator and the magnetic generator are mounted on the bottom of the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is fixed with a bearing on a vertical support on the ground,
On the inner and outer sides of the agricultural and livestock house from the ground, insulation panels of a certain depth are installed below the ground perpendicular to the ground, and wind and solar energy are regenerated as electric power and hot water energy, and water for warming with durability against high temperatures. Air-conditioning and heating system of a concentrated house using cold and hot energy of a water tank for thermal insulation that has the characteristics of using a tank as an energy storage device.
KR1020180157705A 2018-12-09 2018-12-09 Air condition system of agriculture and livestock house using coldness and warmth energy of keeping warm water tank KR20200070524A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113892446A (en) * 2021-10-26 2022-01-07 江苏鸿丰资源循环利用研究院有限公司 Recyclable greenhouse hatching device utilizing geothermal energy to generate electricity
WO2023229113A1 (en) * 2022-05-27 2023-11-30 서울대학교 산학협력단 Ventilation system and ventilation control method for livestock facilities

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113892446A (en) * 2021-10-26 2022-01-07 江苏鸿丰资源循环利用研究院有限公司 Recyclable greenhouse hatching device utilizing geothermal energy to generate electricity
WO2023229113A1 (en) * 2022-05-27 2023-11-30 서울대학교 산학협력단 Ventilation system and ventilation control method for livestock facilities

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