KR20200048657A - Vacuum Insulation Assembly - Google Patents

Vacuum Insulation Assembly Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR20200048657A
KR20200048657A KR1020180130959A KR20180130959A KR20200048657A KR 20200048657 A KR20200048657 A KR 20200048657A KR 1020180130959 A KR1020180130959 A KR 1020180130959A KR 20180130959 A KR20180130959 A KR 20180130959A KR 20200048657 A KR20200048657 A KR 20200048657A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
pressing plate
vacuum
insulating material
bolt
vacuum insulating
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020180130959A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
이종복
김효원
Original Assignee
(주)세영하우징
김효원
이종복
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by (주)세영하우징, 김효원, 이종복 filed Critical (주)세영하우징
Priority to KR1020180130959A priority Critical patent/KR20200048657A/en
Publication of KR20200048657A publication Critical patent/KR20200048657A/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/762Exterior insulation of exterior walls
    • E04B1/7637Anchoring of separate elements through the lining to the wall
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/762Exterior insulation of exterior walls
    • E04B1/7629Details of the mechanical connection of the insulation to the wall
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/78Heat insulating elements
    • E04B1/80Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
    • E04B1/803Heat insulating elements slab-shaped with vacuum spaces included in the slab
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/242Slab shaped vacuum insulation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/10Insulation, e.g. vacuum or aerogel insulation

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an assembly for supporting a vacuum insulator in regard to the construction of the vacuum insulator on a wall and, more specifically, to an assembly capable of enabling quick construction while quickly responding to a change to the thickness of a vacuum insulator. To achieve the purpose, the vacuum insulator assembly includes: a vacuum insulator; a bolt fixed to a wall; a first pressing plate inserted into the bolt to be located between the wall and the vacuum insulator and coming in contact with the edge of one side of the vacuum insulator; a second pressing plate inserted into the bolt and coming in contact with the edge of the other side of the vacuum insulator; a spacer inserted into the bolt to be located between the first and second pressing plates; an exterior material fixing bracket inserted into the bolt to come in contact with the second pressing plate and equipped with an exterior material; and a nut fastened with the bolt to press the exterior material fixing bracket. As the nut is tightened, the edge of the vacuum insulator located between the first and second pressing plates is pressed and fixed.

Description

진공단열재 조립체{Vacuum Insulation Assembly}Vacuum Insulation Assembly {Vacuum Insulation Assembly}

본 발명은 진공단열재를 벽체에 시공함에 있어 진공단열재를 지지할 수 있는 조립체에 관한 것으로서, 특히 진공단열재의 두께 변화에 대한 대응이 신속하게 이루어질 수 있으며 빠른 시공이 가능하게 구성한 것이다.The present invention relates to an assembly capable of supporting a vacuum insulator when constructing a vacuum insulator on a wall, and in particular, a response to a change in thickness of a vacuum insulator can be quickly performed and is constructed to enable rapid construction.

진공단열재는 진공의 낮은 열전도 특성을 이용한 고성능 단열재로서, 최근 들어 스티로폼 또는 우레탄과 같은 종래 단열재를 대신하여 신축 또는 개축되는 건축물에 적용되고 있다. 진공단열재는 간격재의 역할을 수행하는 심재를 외피재 속에 삽입한 후 내부를 감압하여 밀봉한 단열재로서 소정 두께를 갖는 사각형 패널로 제작되며, 매우 낮은 열전도도를 갖는다.Vacuum insulation material is a high-performance insulation material using the low thermal conductivity properties of vacuum, and has recently been applied to buildings that are newly constructed or reconstructed in place of conventional insulation materials such as styrofoam or urethane. The vacuum insulation material is made of a rectangular panel having a predetermined thickness as a heat insulating material sealed by depressurizing the inside after inserting a core material serving as a spacer into the outer covering material, and has very low thermal conductivity.

이때, 심재로는 폴리우레탄 발포체와 같은 유기 심재 또는 유리 섬유와 실리카와 같은 무기 심재가 이용될 수 있으며, 종래의 일반적인 단열재가 0.031~0.040W/mk의 단열 성능을 발휘하는 반면, 진공단열재는 0.002~0.003W/mk의 우수한 단열 성능을 발휘한다. 이러한 진공단열재의 단열 성능은 진공도를 유지함으로써 발현되는데, 진공단열재 파손으로 인해 내부로 공기가 유입됨으로써 단열 성능이 현저히 저하될 수 있기 때문에 실제 시공 현장에서 진공단열재 설치 시 특별한 주의를 요한다.At this time, as the core material, an organic core material such as a polyurethane foam or an inorganic core material such as glass fiber and silica may be used, and the conventional general heat insulating material exhibits heat insulation performance of 0.031 to 0.040 W / mk, while the vacuum heat insulating material is 0.002. Excellent insulation performance of ~ 0.003W / mk. The insulation performance of the vacuum insulation material is expressed by maintaining the degree of vacuum, and special attention is required when installing the vacuum insulation material at the actual construction site because the insulation performance can be remarkably deteriorated due to the introduction of air into the interior due to damage to the vacuum insulation material.

대한민국 공개특허공보 제10-2016-0120013호(공개일 2016.10.17)에는 벽체에 진공단열재를 설치하기 위한 내용이 기술되어 있다.Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2016-0120013 (published on 2016.10.17) describes the contents for installing a vacuum insulation material on the wall.

도 1은 종래 기술에 따른 진공단열재의 조립체를 나타낸 사시도이고, 도 2는 도 1에 도시된 조립체를 이용하여 진공단열재를 설치한 상태의 개념도이다.1 is a perspective view showing an assembly of a vacuum insulating material according to the prior art, Figure 2 is a conceptual diagram of a state in which the vacuum insulating material is installed using the assembly shown in FIG.

종래 기술에 따른 진공단열재 조립체는 건축물에 고정 설치되는 앵커 볼트(10)와, 진공단열재(20)의 가장자리에 끼워지며 앵커 볼트(10)에 의해 지지되는 진공단열재 설치 브라켓(30) 및 외장재가 설치되며 앵커 볼트(10)에 의해 지지되는 외장재 설치 브라켓(50)을 포함하며, 진공단열재 설치 브라켓(30)은, 진공단열재(20)의 제1표면을 지지하도록 직선 단부와 곡선 단부를 포함하는 제1플레이트(31)와, 진공단열재(20)의 제2 표면을 지지하도록 직선 단부와 곡선 단부를 포함하는 제2플레이트(32)와, 진공단열재(20)의 두께 방향을 따라 제1플레이트(31)의 직선 단부와 제2플레이트(32)의 직선 단부를 연결하는 연결 플레이트(33) 및 진공단열재(20)의 두께 방향을 따라 연결 플레이트(33)에 연장 형성되는 장착홈(34)을 포함하며, 외장재의 자중에 의해 발생되는 굽힘 모멘트는 연결 플레이트(33)를 통해 건축물에 전달되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The vacuum insulating material assembly according to the prior art has an anchor bolt 10 fixedly installed in a building, and a vacuum insulating material installation bracket 30 and an exterior material that are fitted to the edge of the vacuum insulating material 20 and supported by the anchor bolt 10. And includes an exterior material installation bracket 50 supported by the anchor bolt 10, the vacuum insulation material installation bracket 30 is a product comprising a straight end and a curved end to support the first surface of the vacuum insulation material 20 1 plate 31, a second plate 32 including a straight end and a curved end to support the second surface of the vacuum insulating material 20, and the first plate 31 along the thickness direction of the vacuum insulating material 20 ) Includes a connecting plate (33) connecting the straight end of the second plate (32) and a mounting groove (34) extending in the connecting plate (33) along the thickness direction of the vacuum insulating material (20), , Bending moment generated by the weight of the exterior material It is characterized in that it is transmitted to the building through the connecting plate 33.

이와 같이 구성된 진공단열재 조립체의 경우에는 진공단열재 설치 브래킷의 제1플레이트(31)과 제2플레이트(32)의 간격에 끼워져 지지될 수 있는 두께의 진공단열재만 설치 가능하다.In the case of the vacuum insulator assembly configured as described above, only the vacuum insulator having a thickness that can be supported by being sandwiched between the first plate 31 and the second plate 32 of the vacuum insulator installation bracket can be installed.

따라서 진공단열재를 시공하기 위해서는 진공단열재의 두께와 대응하는 진공단열재 설치 브래킷을 준비하여야 하는 단점이 있다. 그에 따라 진공단열재 설치 브래킷에 맞지 않은 진공단열재의 설치는 불가능하다.Therefore, in order to construct a vacuum insulating material, there is a disadvantage in that a vacuum insulating material mounting bracket corresponding to the thickness of the vacuum insulating material must be prepared. Accordingly, it is impossible to install a vacuum insulating material that does not fit the vacuum insulating material installation bracket.

또한, 종래 기술에서는 진공단열재 설치 브래킷을 진공단열재에 설치하고, 진동단열재 설치 브래킷들이 외장재 설치 브래킷을 가압하여야 하는 순서로만 작업이 이루어진다. 하지만, 시공 순서 또는 작업의 제한된 범위에 따라 외장재를 먼저 설치하여야 할 경우가 발생할 수 있는데, 이 경우 종래의 진공단열재 조립체의 경우 외장재 설치 작업을 우선적으로 수행할 수 없다는 작업의 제한이 따르는 문제점이 있다. In addition, in the prior art, the vacuum insulation material installation bracket is installed on the vacuum insulation material, and the vibration insulation material installation brackets are operated only in the order in which the exterior material installation bracket must be pressed. However, depending on the construction order or the limited scope of the work, there may be a case in which the exterior material must first be installed. In this case, in the case of the conventional vacuum insulator assembly, there is a problem that the operation of the exterior material cannot be performed preferentially. .

대한민국 공개특허공보 제10-2016-0120013호(2016.10.17)Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2016-0120013 (2016.10.17) 대한민국 공개특허공보 제10-2018-0051473호(2018.05.16)Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2018-0051473 (2018.05.16) 대한민국 공개특허공보 제10-2017-0004836호(2017.01.11)Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2017-0004836 (2017.01.11) 대한민국 공개특허공보 제10-2017-0121098호(2017.11.01)Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2017-0121098 (2017.11.01) 대한민국 등록실용신안공보 제20-0264133호(2002.02.19)Republic of Korea Utility Model Publication No. 20-0264133 (2002.02.19) 대한민국 공개특허공보 특2002-0041356호(2002.06.01)Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 2002-0041356 (2002.06.01)

본 발명은 앞에서 설명한 바와 같은 종래 기술의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 발명된 것으로서, 외장재를 고정하기 위한 외장재 고정브래킷을 이용하여 진공단열재를 안정적으로 고정할 수 있으며, 외장재를 미리 설치한 상태에서 후속 작업으로 진공단열재를 설치할 수 있게 구성한 진공단열재 조립체를 제공하는 데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention was invented to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, it is possible to stably fix the vacuum insulation material by using an exterior material fixing bracket for fixing the exterior material, and as a subsequent operation in a state where the exterior material is previously installed An object of the present invention is to provide a vacuum insulating material assembly configured to install a vacuum insulating material.

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 따른 진공단열재 조립체는 진공단열재와, 벽체에 고정된 볼트와, 볼트에 끼워져 벽체와 진공단열재의 사이에 위치하며 진공단열재의 일면 가장자리에 접하는 제1가압판과, 볼트에 끼워지며 진공단열재의 타면 가장자리에 접하는 제2가압판과, 볼트에 끼워져 제1가압판과 제2가압판의 사이에 위치하는 스페이서와, 볼트에 끼워져 제2가압판에 접하며 외장재가 장착되는 외장재 고정브래킷과, 볼트에 체결되어 외장재 고정브래킷을 가압하는 너트를 포함하며, 너트가 조여짐에 따라 제1가압판과 제2가압판 사이에 위치한 진공단열재의 가장자리가 가압되어 고정되는 것을 기술적 특징으로 한다.The vacuum insulating material assembly according to the present invention for achieving the above object is a vacuum insulating material, a bolt fixed to the wall, a first pressing plate which is sandwiched between the wall and the vacuum insulating material and is in contact with the edge of one surface of the vacuum insulating material. , A second pressing plate fitted to the bolt and contacting the edge of the other surface of the vacuum insulator, a spacer positioned between the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate fitted to the bolt, and a fixing bracket for facing the second pressing plate fitted to the bolt and mounting the exterior material And, it is fastened to the bolt and includes a nut that presses the bracket for fixing the exterior material, and as the nut is tightened, the edge of the vacuum insulating material located between the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate is pressurized and fixed.

또한, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따르면, 스페이서의 길이는 진공단열재의 두께와 같거나 10mm이내로 작다.In addition, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the length of the spacer is equal to the thickness of the vacuum insulation material or smaller than 10 mm.

또한, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따르면, 진공단열재가 제1가압판과 제2가압판의 사이에 끼워지는 것을 유도하기 위해 제1가압판의 가장자리 또는 제2가압판의 가장자리가 진공단열재가 끼워지는 방향에 대응하여 바깥방향으로 벌어지게 만곡된다.Further, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to induce that the vacuum insulating material is sandwiched between the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate, the edge of the first pressure plate or the edge of the second pressure plate corresponds to the direction in which the vacuum insulating material is fitted. It is curved to spread outward.

앞서 설명한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 진공단열재 조립체는 진공단열재를 가압하는 가압판의 사이에 진공단열재의 두께와 같거나 작은 길이의 스페이서가 위치함으로써, 외장재를 고정하는 조립체를 시공함에 있어 진열단열재를 고정하는 조립체를 동시에 설치할 수 있다. 따라서 진공단열재와 외장재의 시공이 빠르다는 장점이 있다.As described above, the vacuum insulator assembly according to the present invention is a spacer having a length equal to or less than the thickness of the vacuum insulator positioned between the pressure plates for pressing the vacuum insulator, thereby fixing the insulating insulator in constructing the assembly for fixing the exterior material. Can be installed at the same time. Therefore, there is an advantage that the construction of the vacuum insulation material and the exterior material is fast.

또한, 본 발명에 따른 진공단열재 조립체는 진공단열재를 외장재 시공 후에 설치할 수 있도록 구성함에 따라 외장재를 먼저 시공해야하는 조건에 적합하게 시공할 수 있다는 장점이 있다.In addition, the vacuum insulator assembly according to the present invention has the advantage of being able to be installed in accordance with the conditions to be installed first, as the vacuum insulator is configured to be installed after the exterior material construction.

도 1은 종래 기술에 따른 진공단열재의 조립체를 나타낸 사시도이고,
도 2는 도 1에 도시된 조립체를 이용하여 진공단열재를 설치한 상태의 개념도이다.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 진공단열재 조립체를 이용하여 진공단열재를 시공한 상태를 나타낸 단면도이고,
도 4는 도 3에 도시된 진공단열재 조립체의 분해사시도이며,
도 5는 도 3에 도시된 진공단열재 조립체를 이용하여 외장재를 시공한 후에 진공단열재를 시공하는 과정을 나타낸 개념도이다.
1 is a perspective view showing an assembly of a vacuum insulating material according to the prior art,
2 is a conceptual diagram of a state in which a vacuum insulating material is installed using the assembly shown in FIG. 1.
3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a vacuum insulating material is constructed using the vacuum insulating material assembly according to the present invention,
Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of the vacuum insulating material assembly shown in Figure 3,
FIG. 5 is a conceptual view showing a process of constructing a vacuum insulating material after constructing an exterior material using the vacuum insulating material assembly shown in FIG. 3.

아래에서는 본 발명에 따른 진공단열재 조립체의 양호한 실시예를 첨부한 도면을 참조로 하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the vacuum insulator assembly according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도면에서, 도 3은 본 발명에 따른 진공단열재 조립체를 이용하여 진공단열재를 시공한 상태를 나타낸 단면도이고, 도 4는 도 3에 도시된 진공단열재 조립체의 분해사시도이며, 도 5는 도 3에 도시된 진공단열재 조립체를 이용하여 외장재를 시공한 후에 진공단열재를 시공하는 과정을 나타낸 개념도이다.In the drawing, Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a vacuum insulating material is constructed using the vacuum insulating material assembly according to the present invention, Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of the vacuum insulating material assembly shown in Figure 3, Figure 5 is shown in Figure 3 It is a conceptual diagram showing a process of constructing a vacuum insulation material after constructing an exterior material using an assembled vacuum insulation material assembly.

도 3 및 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 진공단열재 조립체(100)는 벽체(1)에 박혀 고정되는 앵커 볼트(110)와, 앵커 볼트(110)에 끼워져 벽체(1)에 접하는 제1가압판(121)과, 상기 제1가압판(121)과 간격을 두고 앵커 볼트(110)에 끼워져 위치하는 제2가압판(122)과, 제1가압판(121)과 제2가압판(122)의 사이에 위치하며 설치하고자 하는 진공단열재(130)의 두께와 같거나 작은 길이의 스페이서(140)와, 앵커 볼트(110)에 끼워져 제2가압판(122)을 가압하며 외장재(3)가 지지 또는 고정되는 외장재 고정브래킷(150)을 포함한다.3 and 4, the vacuum insulating material assembly 100 includes an anchor bolt 110 fixed to the wall 1 and fixed, and a first pressing plate fitted to the anchor bolt 110 to contact the wall 1 ( 121), the second pressing plate 122 is positioned between the first pressing plate 121 and spaced apart from the anchor bolt 110, and is located between the first pressing plate 121 and the second pressing plate 122, The spacer 140 having a length equal to or less than the thickness of the vacuum insulator 130 to be installed, and an anchoring bracket that is fitted to the anchor bolt 110 to press the second pressing plate 122 and supports or fixes the exterior material 3 150.

여기에서 스페이서(140)의 길이는 진공단열재(130)의 두께보다 작은 것이 바람직하다. 외장재 고정브래킷(150)에 의해 제2가압판(122)이 진공단열재(130)를 가압함에 있어 진공단열재(130)의 파손 없이 소정의 가압력을 지지할 수 있는 정도의 길이를 갖는 것이 바람직하다.Here, the length of the spacer 140 is preferably smaller than the thickness of the vacuum insulating material 130. When the second pressing plate 122 is pressed against the vacuum insulating material 130 by the exterior material fixing bracket 150, it is preferable to have a length sufficient to support a predetermined pressing force without damaging the vacuum insulating material 130.

아래에서는 이와 같이 구성된 진공단열재 조립체에 대해 보다 구체적으로 설명한다.Hereinafter, a vacuum insulation assembly configured as described above will be described in more detail.

도 3 및 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 벽체(1)에는 앵커 볼트(110)가 박혀 고정된다. 벽체(1) 밖으로 돌출된 앵커 볼트(110)에는 앞서 설명한 바와 같이, 제1가압판(121), 스페이서(140), 제2가압판(122), 외장재 고정브래킷(150)이 순차적으로 앵커 볼트(110)에 끼워져 위치하며 앵커 볼트(110)에 체결되는 너트(160)가 조여짐에 따라 제1가압판(121)과 제2가압판(122)의 사이에 위치한 진공단열재(130)가 가압된 상태로 고정된다.3 and 4, the anchor bolt 110 is fixed to the wall (1). An anchor bolt 110 protruding out of the wall 1, as described above, the first pressing plate 121, the spacer 140, the second pressing plate 122, the exterior material fixing bracket 150 sequentially anchor bolt 110 ), The vacuum insulating material 130 positioned between the first pressing plate 121 and the second pressing plate 122 is fixed in a pressed state as the nut 160 fastened to the anchor bolt 110 is tightened do.

제1가압판(121)과 제2가압판(122)은 평판 구조로서 중심에 앵커 볼트(110)가 관통할 수 있는 관통공(121H, 122H)이 형성된다. The first pressing plate 121 and the second pressing plate 122 have a flat plate structure, and through holes 121H and 122H through which the anchor bolt 110 can penetrate are formed at the center.

그리고 제1가압판(121)과 제2가압판(122)의 사이에는 스페이서(140)가 위치하는데, 스페이서(140)는 슬리브와 같은 구조로서 앵커 볼트(110)가 관통한 상태로 제1가압판(121)과 제2가압판(122)의 사이에 위치한다. In addition, a spacer 140 is positioned between the first pressing plate 121 and the second pressing plate 122, and the spacer 140 has a structure such as a sleeve, and the first pressing plate 121 is passed through the anchor bolt 110. ) And the second pressing plate 122.

한편, 제1가압판(121)과 벽체(1)의 사이에는 와셔(170)가 앵커 볼트(110)에 끼워져 위치하고 제2가압판(122)과 외장재 고정브래킷(150)의 사이에도 와셔(170)가 앵커 볼트(110)에 끼워져 위치한다.On the other hand, between the first pressing plate 121 and the wall 1, the washer 170 is sandwiched between the anchor bolt 110, and the washer 170 is also provided between the second pressing plate 122 and the exterior material fixing bracket 150. It is fitted to the anchor bolt 110 and positioned.

이 상태에서 외장재 고정브래킷(150)이 앵커 볼트(110)의 단부에 끼워져 위치한다.In this state, the exterior material fixing bracket 150 is positioned to be fitted to the end of the anchor bolt 110.

외장재 고정브래킷(150)은 길이 중간이 절곡된 'L'형태의 브래킷으로서 일측벽에는 앵커 볼트(110)가 관통하는 볼트 홀(151)이 형성되고, 타측벽에는 외장재를 고정하기 위한 장공(152)이 형성된다. The exterior material fixing bracket 150 is a 'L'-shaped bracket having a bent length, and a bolt hole 151 through which an anchor bolt 110 penetrates is formed on one side wall, and a long hole 152 for fixing the exterior material on the other side wall ) Is formed.

따라서 벽체(1)에 박혀 고정된 앵커 볼트(110)에는 와셔(170), 제1가압판(121), 스페이서(140), 제2가압판(122), 와셔(170), 외장재 고정브래킷(150)이 관통해 위치하며, 이 상태에서 앵커 볼트(110)에 너트(160)가 체결되어 조여지면 너트(160)의 조임력에 의해 제1가압판(121)과 제2가압판(122)의 사이 간격이 좁아지게 되고, 결국 스페이서(140)의 길이만큼의 간격을 갖게 된다.Therefore, the anchor bolt 110 fixed to the wall 1 is equipped with a washer 170, a first pressing plate 121, a spacer 140, a second pressing plate 122, a washer 170, and an exterior material fixing bracket 150. Located through this, when the nut 160 is fastened to the anchor bolt 110 in this state, the gap between the first pressing plate 121 and the second pressing plate 122 is narrow due to the tightening force of the nut 160 The spacer 140 has a gap as much as the length of the spacer 140.

스페이서(140)의 길이는 진공단열재(130)의 두께와 같거나 진공단열재(130)의 두께보다 10mm정도 작은 것이 바람직하다. 만약 스페이서(140)의 길이가 진공단열재(130)의 두께보다 10mm를 초과하여 작을 경우 제1가압판(121)과 제2가압판(122)에 의해 진공단열재(130)에 변형이 발생할 수 있고, 그로 인해 진공단열재(130)의 내부 진공 조건이 파괴될 수 있다.The length of the spacer 140 is preferably equal to the thickness of the vacuum insulating material 130 or about 10 mm smaller than the thickness of the vacuum insulating material 130. If the length of the spacer 140 is smaller than the thickness of the vacuum insulator 130 by more than 10 mm, deformation may occur in the vacuum insulator 130 by the first pressing plate 121 and the second pressing plate 122. Due to this, the internal vacuum condition of the vacuum insulating material 130 may be destroyed.

따라서 진공단열재(130)의 변형을 최소화하며, 진공단열재(130)를 안정적으로 가압 고정하기 위해서는 진공단열재(130)의 두께가 스페이서(140)의 길이가 보다 10mm이내로 큰 것이 바람직하다.Therefore, in order to minimize deformation of the vacuum insulating material 130 and to stably pressurize the vacuum insulating material 130, it is preferable that the thickness of the vacuum insulating material 130 is greater than the length of the spacer 140 within 10 mm.

아래에서는 이와 같이 구성된 진공단열재 조립체를 이용하여 진공단열재를 설치하는 관계에 대해 설명한다.Hereinafter, a description will be given of a relationship for installing a vacuum insulating material using the vacuum insulating material assembly configured as described above.

우선 벽체(1)에는 진공단열재(130)와 외장재(3)를 설치할 수 있게 앵커 볼트(110)를 설치한다.First, an anchor bolt 110 is installed on the wall 1 so that the vacuum insulating material 130 and the exterior material 3 can be installed.

벽체(1)에서 돌출된 앵커 볼트(110)에 와셔(170)와 제1가압판(121) 및 스페이서(140)를 끼우고, 진공단열재(130)의 가장자리가 제1가압판(121)에 접하도록 위치한다. 그 상태에서 제2가압판(122)을 앵커 볼트(110)에 끼워 진공단열재(130)의 양면이 제1가압판(121)과 제2가압판(122)에 접한 상태가 되도록 한다. 이후 와셔(170)를 끼우고 외장재 고정브래킷(150)을 앵커 볼트(110)에 끼운 상태에서 너트(160)를 앵커 볼트(110)에 체결하고 조이면, 제1가압판(121)과 제2가압판(122)의 사이에 위치한 진공단열재(130)의 가장자리는 제1가압판(121)과 제2가압판(122)에 의해 가압되면서 고정된다. 1장의 진공단열재(130)를 설치함에 있어 외장재(3)의 크기 등을 고려하여 진공단열재(130)의 가장자리에 최소 2개 이상의 진공단열재 조립체(100)가 설치되어 진공단열재(130)를 고정하는 것이 바람직하다.The washer 170, the first pressing plate 121 and the spacer 140 are fitted to the anchor bolt 110 protruding from the wall 1, and the edge of the vacuum insulating material 130 is in contact with the first pressing plate 121. Located. In this state, the second pressing plate 122 is fitted to the anchor bolt 110 so that both surfaces of the vacuum insulating material 130 are in contact with the first pressing plate 121 and the second pressing plate 122. Then, when the washer 170 is inserted and the nut 160 is fastened to the anchor bolt 110 in a state where the exterior material fixing bracket 150 is fitted to the anchor bolt 110, the first pressing plate 121 and the second pressing plate ( The edge of the vacuum insulating material 130 located between 122 is fixed while being pressed by the first pressing plate 121 and the second pressing plate 122. In installing one vacuum insulating material 130, at least two or more vacuum insulating material assemblies 100 are installed at the edge of the vacuum insulating material 130 in consideration of the size of the exterior material 3 to fix the vacuum insulating material 130. It is preferred.

아래에서는 진공단열재의 설치 전에 외장재를 설치한 후 진공단열재를 시공하는 경우의 시공방법에 대해 설명한다.The following describes the construction method in the case of installing the vacuum insulation material after installing the exterior material before the installation of the vacuum insulation material.

통상 석재, 벽돌, 블록 등의 외장재(3)의 경우 설치한 후 양생 시간 등이 필요로 하기 때문에, 진공단열재(130)를 설치하기 이전에 외장재(3)를 먼저 시공하는 경우가 종종 발생한다.In general, in the case of the exterior materials 3 such as stone, brick, and blocks, curing time is required after installation, and therefore, the exterior materials 3 are often first installed before the vacuum insulation material 130 is installed.

이 경우 제1가압판(121)과 제2가압판(122)의 시공 후에 진공단열재(130)를 삽입하여 끼워넣을 수 있도록 가장자리에 진공단열재 진입 가이드(121G, 122G)가 형성된다.In this case, after the construction of the first pressing plate 121 and the second pressing plate 122, vacuum insulating material entry guides 121G and 122G are formed at the edges so that the vacuum insulating material 130 can be inserted and inserted.

구체적으로 제1가압판(121)과 제2가압판(122)은 평판 구조이며, 진입 가이드(121G, 122G)는 평판의 가장자리가 바깥방향으로 만곡된 부위로서, 차후 진공단열재(130)가 제1가압판(121)과 제2가압판(122)의 사이로 진입 시에 진공단열재(130)가 변형없이 진입하여 가압될 수 있게 구성한 것이다.Specifically, the first pressing plate 121 and the second pressing plate 122 have a flat plate structure, and the entry guides 121G and 122G are regions in which the edges of the plate are curved outward, and the vacuum insulating material 130 is subsequently the first pressing plate. When entering between the 121 and the second pressing plate 122, the vacuum insulating material 130 is configured to be able to enter and be pressed without deformation.

이와 같이 가장자리가 만곡된 제1가압판(121)과 제2가압판(122)을 앵커 볼트(110)에 끼우고, 진공단열재(130)를 설치하지 않은 상태에서 외장재 고정브래킷(150)을 끼우고 너트(160)로 고정한다. 그리고 외장재 고정브래킷(150)의 타측벽에 형성된 장공(152)을 통해 외장재(3)에 연결된 브래킷(3B)을 위치하고 볼트 체결하여 외장재(3)를 고정한다. 이때 장공(152)의 길이만큼 외장재(3)의 위치 이동이 가능하여 인접한 외장재와 정렬 가능하다.As described above, the first pressing plate 121 and the second pressing plate 122 with curved edges are fitted to the anchor bolt 110, and the exterior fixing bracket 150 is fitted while the vacuum insulating material 130 is not installed. It is fixed to 160. Then, through the long hole 152 formed on the other side wall of the exterior material fixing bracket 150, the bracket 3B connected to the exterior material 3 is located and bolted to fix the exterior material 3. At this time, the position of the sheathing material 3 can be moved by the length of the long hole 152, so that it can be aligned with the adjacent sheathing material.

한편, 외장재(3)가 고정된 상태에서 진공단열재(130)를 외장재(3)와 벽체(1)의 사이에 끼워 넣는다. 이때 진공단열재(130)의 가장자리가 제1가압판(121)과 제2가압판(122))의 사이에 끼워지도록 진공단열재(130)를 밀어 넣게 되는데, 제1가압판(121)의 진입 가이드(121G)과 제2가압판(122)의 진입 가이드(122G)가 상호 벌어지는 방향으로 위치함에 따라 제1가압판(121)의 진입 가이드(121G)와 제2가압판(122)의 진입 가이드(122G)를 따라 제1가압판(121)과 제2가압판(122)의 사이로 진입해 위치하게 된다.Meanwhile, the vacuum insulating material 130 is sandwiched between the exterior material 3 and the wall 1 while the exterior material 3 is fixed. At this time, the edge of the vacuum insulating material 130 is inserted into the vacuum insulating material 130 so that it is sandwiched between the first pressing plate 121 and the second pressing plate 122, the entry guide 121G of the first pressing plate 121 As the entry guide 122G of the second pressure plate 122 is positioned in a mutually widening direction, the first guide plate 122G of the first pressure plate 121 and the first guide plate 122G of the second pressure plate 122 It is positioned between the pressing plate 121 and the second pressing plate 122.

앞에서 설명한 바와 같이 스페이서(140)의 길이는 진공단열재의 두께보다 10mm 범위 이내로 작기 때문에, 제1가압판(121)과 제2가압판(122)의 사이로 진공단열재(130)가 진입하면서 진공단열재는 변형된다. 이때 제1가압판(121)과 제2가압판(122)의 진입 가이드(121G, 122G)가 형성되지 않을 경우 강재질의 가압판의 모서리에 진공단열재가 찍혀 내부 진공조건이 파괴되는 문제점을 해결하기 위해 제1가압판(121)과 제2가압판(122)의 가장자리에 각각 진입 가이드(121G, 122G)가 진공단열재(130)의 진입방향을 향해 벌어지는 형태로 형성된다.As described above, since the length of the spacer 140 is smaller than the thickness of the vacuum insulating material within 10 mm, the vacuum insulating material 130 is deformed while the vacuum insulating material 130 enters between the first pressing plate 121 and the second pressing plate 122. . At this time, if the entry guides 121G and 122G of the first pressing plate 121 and the second pressing plate 122 are not formed, a vacuum insulating material is stamped on the edge of the pressure plate made of steel to solve the problem that the internal vacuum condition is destroyed. At the edges of the pressure plate 121 and the second pressure plate 122, the entry guides 121G and 122G are formed to open toward the entrance direction of the vacuum insulating material 130, respectively.

이와 같이 본 발명에 따른 진공단열재 조립체는 앵커 볼트(110)의 안쪽에서부터 와셔(170), 제1가압판(121), 스페이서(140), 진공단열재(130), 제2가압판(122), 와셔(170), 외장재 고정브래킷(150), 너트(160)를 순차적으로 끼우고 체결함으로써, 시공이 간편하다는 장점이 있다.As described above, the vacuum insulating material assembly according to the present invention is a washer 170, a first pressing plate 121, a spacer 140, a vacuum insulating material 130, a second pressing plate 122, a washer from the inside of the anchor bolt 110. 170), by fastening and fastening the exterior material fixing bracket 150, the nut 160 sequentially, there is an advantage that the construction is easy.

또한, 외장재(3)를 먼저 시공한 상태에서 벽체(1)와 외장재(3)의 사이에 진공단열재(130)를 끼워 시공하는 과정에서, 진공단열재(130)의 파손을 방지할 수 있도록 제1가압판(121)과 제2가압판(122)이 형성되어 효율적인 시공이 가능하다.In addition, in the process of inserting the vacuum insulating material 130 between the wall 1 and the exterior material 3 in a state where the exterior material 3 is first constructed, the first step of preventing damage to the vacuum insulation material 130 The pressure plate 121 and the second pressure plate 122 are formed to enable efficient construction.

1 : 벽체
3 : 외장재
100 : 진공단열재 조립체
110 : 앵커 볼트
121, 122 : 가압판
121H, 122H : 관통공
121G, 121G : 진입 가이드
140 : 스페이서
150 : 외장재 고정브래킷
151 : 볼트 홀
152 : 장공
160 : 너트
170 : 와셔
1: Wall
3: exterior material
100: vacuum insulation material assembly
110: anchor bolt
121, 122: pressure plate
121H, 122H: Through hole
121G, 121G: Entry guide
140: spacer
150: exterior material fixing bracket
151: bolt hole
152: Jangong
160: nut
170: washer

Claims (3)

진공단열재와,
벽체에 고정된 볼트와,
볼트에 끼워져 벽체와 진공단열재의 사이에 위치하며 진공단열재의 일면 가장자리에 접하는 제1가압판과,
볼트에 끼워지며 진공단열재의 타면 가장자리에 접하는 제2가압판과,
볼트에 끼워져 제1가압판과 제2가압판의 사이에 위치하는 스페이서와,
볼트에 끼워져 제2가압판에 접하며 외장재가 장착되는 외장재 고정브래킷과,
볼트에 체결되어 외장재 고정브래킷을 가압하는 너트를 포함하며,
너트가 조여짐에 따라 제1가압판과 제2가압판 사이에 위치한 진공단열재의 가장자리가 가압되어 고정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 진공단열재 조립체.
Vacuum insulation material,
A bolt fixed to the wall,
A first pressing plate which is inserted between the wall and is located between the wall and the vacuum insulating material and contacts the edge of one surface of the vacuum insulating material,
A second pressing plate fitted to the bolt and contacting the edge of the other surface of the vacuum insulating material,
A spacer interposed between the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate by being fitted into the bolt;
An external material fixing bracket fitted with a bolt and contacting the second pressing plate and having an external material mounted thereon,
It includes a nut that is fastened to the bolt and presses the exterior fixing bracket,
A vacuum insulator assembly characterized in that the edge of the vacuum insulator positioned between the first and second press plates is pressed and fixed as the nut is tightened.
제1항에 있어서,
스페이서의 길이는 진공단열재의 두께와 같거나 10mm이내로 작은 것을 특징으로 하는 진공단열재 조립체.
According to claim 1,
The length of the spacer is equal to the thickness of the vacuum insulator or less than 10mm, characterized in that the vacuum insulator assembly.
제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,
진공단열재가 제1가압판과 제2가압판의 사이에 끼워지는 것을 유도하기 위해 제1가압판의 가장자리 또는 제2가압판의 가장자리가 진공단열재가 끼워지는 방향에 대응하여 바깥방향으로 벌어지게 만곡되도록 진입 가이드가 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 진공단열재 조립체.
The method according to claim 1 or 2,
In order to induce the vacuum insulating material to be sandwiched between the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate, the entry guide is bent such that the edge of the first pressing plate or the edge of the second pressing plate is bent outwardly corresponding to the direction in which the vacuum insulating material is fitted. Vacuum insulation assembly, characterized in that formed.
KR1020180130959A 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 Vacuum Insulation Assembly KR20200048657A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020180130959A KR20200048657A (en) 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 Vacuum Insulation Assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020180130959A KR20200048657A (en) 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 Vacuum Insulation Assembly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20200048657A true KR20200048657A (en) 2020-05-08

Family

ID=70677744

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020180130959A KR20200048657A (en) 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 Vacuum Insulation Assembly

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR20200048657A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102258274B1 (en) * 2020-07-10 2021-05-28 황병선 Vacuum insulation material installation bracket
KR102293259B1 (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-08-25 신종덕 Earth retaining wall construction device and earth retaining wall construction method
KR20220003373A (en) 2020-07-01 2022-01-10 김성호 Device for fixing panels on the wall having earthquake resistant

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200264133Y1 (en) 2001-11-05 2002-02-19 조규수 Executive structure of compound facing panel to prevent condensation and improve soundproof effect
KR20020041356A (en) 2002-03-19 2002-06-01 주식회사 알루이엔씨 Executive structure of compound facing panel to prevent condensation and improve soundproof effect
KR20160120013A (en) 2015-04-07 2016-10-17 전순복 Bracket for mounting vacuum insulator and method for mounting vacuum insulator using the same
KR20170004836A (en) 2015-07-02 2017-01-11 전순복 Assembly for mounting vacuum insulator
KR20170121098A (en) 2015-07-02 2017-11-01 전순복 Assembly for installing vacuum insulator and method for installing the vacuum insulator using the same

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200264133Y1 (en) 2001-11-05 2002-02-19 조규수 Executive structure of compound facing panel to prevent condensation and improve soundproof effect
KR20020041356A (en) 2002-03-19 2002-06-01 주식회사 알루이엔씨 Executive structure of compound facing panel to prevent condensation and improve soundproof effect
KR20160120013A (en) 2015-04-07 2016-10-17 전순복 Bracket for mounting vacuum insulator and method for mounting vacuum insulator using the same
KR20170004836A (en) 2015-07-02 2017-01-11 전순복 Assembly for mounting vacuum insulator
KR20170121098A (en) 2015-07-02 2017-11-01 전순복 Assembly for installing vacuum insulator and method for installing the vacuum insulator using the same
KR20180051473A (en) 2015-07-02 2018-05-16 전순복 Assembly for mounting vacuum insulator

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20220003373A (en) 2020-07-01 2022-01-10 김성호 Device for fixing panels on the wall having earthquake resistant
KR102258274B1 (en) * 2020-07-10 2021-05-28 황병선 Vacuum insulation material installation bracket
WO2022010103A1 (en) * 2020-07-10 2022-01-13 황병선 Bracket for installing vacuum heat insulator
KR102293259B1 (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-08-25 신종덕 Earth retaining wall construction device and earth retaining wall construction method

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR20200048657A (en) Vacuum Insulation Assembly
KR101970309B1 (en) Finishing panel for preventing insulation and dew condensation and finishing apparatus with it
KR20200048656A (en) Vacuum insulation bracket
WO2022010103A1 (en) Bracket for installing vacuum heat insulator
KR101730951B1 (en) Bracket for mounting vacuum insulator and method for mounting vacuum insulator using the same
KR20180051473A (en) Assembly for mounting vacuum insulator
KR20200103985A (en) Insulation panel construction system for construction
KR102025991B1 (en) insulation material clamp for insulated sandwich concrete wall structure
KR101929513B1 (en) Bracket for mounting vacuum insulator
KR102133944B1 (en) Bracket for vacuum insulation material installation and wall construction method using the same
KR20200025240A (en) Fixing method of insulation on gangform
KR101828368B1 (en) Ceiling molding device
KR101680625B1 (en) Fixing structure for a outside panel of building and construction methods
KR101620579B1 (en) Fixing Apparatus for Constructing Vacuum Insulator onto Structure and Constructing Method Using the Same
KR101758745B1 (en) Exterior panel fixing structure for buildings
KR101922940B1 (en) Molding system using quasi-noncombustible heat insulator and construction method therefor
KR200446351Y1 (en) Fixing device for outside panel and outside panel assembly using the same
KR102450453B1 (en) Bracket for vacuum insulation installation
KR102572860B1 (en) Bracket for vacuum insulation installation
KR102402687B1 (en) Vacuum insulation material installation bracket and the manufacturing method of this
KR102465338B1 (en) Vacuum insulation material installation bracket
KR102418679B1 (en) Integrated anchor for fixing stone panel external wall construction method of building using integrated anchor
KR102440999B1 (en) Vacuum insulated exterior panel for building finishing with improved airtightness and its construction method
KR102454416B1 (en) Bracket for installation of vacuum insulation material
KR200454688Y1 (en) Concrete Structure Fittings for Order

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
E601 Decision to refuse application