KR20200009340A - Pharmaceutical composition and Health-functional food for preventing or treating Neurological disorders - Google Patents
Pharmaceutical composition and Health-functional food for preventing or treating Neurological disorders Download PDFInfo
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- KR20200009340A KR20200009340A KR1020180083573A KR20180083573A KR20200009340A KR 20200009340 A KR20200009340 A KR 20200009340A KR 1020180083573 A KR1020180083573 A KR 1020180083573A KR 20180083573 A KR20180083573 A KR 20180083573A KR 20200009340 A KR20200009340 A KR 20200009340A
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 말초신경질환 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물 및 예방 또는 개선용 건강기능식품에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating peripheral neurological diseases and to health functional foods for prevention or improvement.
비 번역 RNA인 마이크로RNA(microRNA, miRNA)는 전사 및 후생유전학적인 조절을 통해 세포의 표현형, 기능, 운명을 조절하는 강력한 조절자로 알려져왔다. MicroRNA 유전자는 RNA polymerase II에 의해 전사되어 large primary transcripts(pri-microRNA)가 되고, pri-microRNA는 RNase III 효소인 Drosha를 포함한 단백질 복합체에 의해 약 70 nt 길이의 precursor microRNA(pre-microRNA)가 된다. pre-microRNA 는 세포질로 이동하고 두번째 RNase III 효소인 DICER에 의해 약 22 nt의 mature microRNA가 된다. Mature microRNA는 ribonuclear particle로 들어가 RNA-induced silencing complex인 RISC가 되고, 여기서 microRNA가 mRNA의 타겟 사이트에 결합하여 translation을 저해하거나 타겟 mRNA를 분해함으로써 gene silencing이 진행된다. MicroRNA는 cell cycle 조절과 세포사멸, 발생 및 생리학적 단계에 관여 하는 것으로 알려져 있다. 또한 줄기 세포 분화, 조혈 작용, 저산소증, 심근과 골격근의 발생, 신경 발생, 인슐린 분비, 콜레스테롤 대사, 노화, 면역 반응 그리고 바이러스 증식에도 관여한다. 배 발생 embryogenesis 과정 중 microRNA는 조직 특이적으로 발현하거나 특정 시기에 발현하는데, 이는 분화와 조직 특이성 유지에도 microRNA가 역할을 한다는 것을 의미한다. MicroRNA는 목적 mRNA의 3’ UTR 내의 타겟 사이트에 결합하여 단백질 합성을 억제하거나 mRNA의 분해를 유발하여 gene silencing을 유도한다. mRNA에 있는 대부분의 타겟 사이트는 microRNA 염기서열과 일부분만 상보적이기 때문에, 한 개의 microRNA는 여러 개의 다른 mRNA를 조절할 수 있다. 또한 한 개의 mRNA가 여러 microRNA에 대한 multiple binding site를 갖고 있을 수 있어서, 복잡한 유전자 조절 관계를 갖는다. 게다가 많은 microRNA는 매우 유사한 microRNA family의 일부이다. 상기와 같이 miRNA는 다양한 유전자 발현에 관여하며, 동시에 adipocyte differentiation, metabolic integration, appetite regulation 등을 포함한 여러 가지 대사 조절 과정에도 관여한다. 결국 대사질환의 치료적 후보물질로 miRNA의 적용될 가능성은 높으며 치료제로서 개발이 유망한 분야이다.Untranslated RNA, microRNA (microRNA) has been known as a powerful regulator of cell phenotype, function and fate through transcriptional and epigenetic regulation. MicroRNA genes are transcribed by RNA polymerase II to become large primary transcripts (pri-microRNAs), and pri-microRNAs become precursor microRNAs (pre-microRNAs) of about 70 nt in length by protein complexes including RNase III enzyme Drosha. . The pre-microRNA migrates to the cytoplasm and becomes about 22 nt mature microRNA by the second RNase III enzyme, DICER. Mature microRNA enters ribonuclear particles and becomes RISC, an RNA-induced silencing complex, where gene silencing occurs by binding microRNA to target sites of mRNA and inhibiting translation or degradation of target mRNA. MicroRNAs are known to be involved in cell cycle regulation, apoptosis, developmental and physiological stages. It is also involved in stem cell differentiation, hematopoietic action, hypoxia, development of myocardium and skeletal muscle, neurogenesis, insulin secretion, cholesterol metabolism, aging, immune responses and viral proliferation. During embryonic embryogenesis, microRNAs are expressed in tissues or at specific times, indicating that microRNAs also play a role in differentiation and tissue specificity. MicroRNAs induce gene silencing by binding to target sites in the 3 ′ UTR of the target mRNA, inhibiting protein synthesis or causing degradation of the mRNA. Since most target sites in mRNA are only partially complementary to microRNA sequences, one microRNA can regulate several different mRNAs. In addition, one mRNA may have multiple binding sites for multiple microRNAs, resulting in complex gene regulation relationships. In addition, many microRNAs are part of a very similar microRNA family. As described above, miRNA is involved in various gene expressions and at the same time is involved in various metabolic regulatory processes including adipocyte differentiation, metabolic integration, and appetite regulation. As a result, it is highly probable to apply miRNA as a therapeutic candidate for metabolic diseases and is a promising field for development as a therapeutic agent.
본 발명은 서열번호 1의 염기 서열로 이루어진 올리고뉴클레오티드에 관한 것으로, 이를 포함하는 말초신경질환 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물 및 예방 또는 개선용 건강기능식품을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.The present invention relates to an oligonucleotide consisting of the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1, an object of the present invention to provide a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating peripheral neurological disease and a health functional food for prevention or improvement.
1. 서열번호 1의 염기 서열로 이루어진 올리고뉴클레오티드를 포함하는 말초신경질환 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물.1. A pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating peripheral neuropathy disease comprising an oligonucleotide consisting of the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1.
2. 위 1에 있어서, 상기 말초신경질환은 급성 염증성 탈수초성 다발성말초신경병증, 만성 염증성 탈수초성 다발성말초신경병증, 당뇨병성 말초신경병증, 혈관염신경병증, 유전성 말초신경병증, 샤르코 마리 투스 질환, 데제린 소타스 질환 및 선천성 저수초성 신경병증으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 적어도 하나인 조성물.2. In the above 1, wherein the peripheral neuropathy is acute inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy, chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy, diabetic peripheral neuropathy, vasculitis neuropathy, hereditary peripheral neuropathy, Charco Maritus disease, At least one selected from the group consisting of degerin sotas disease and congenital hypomyelinated neuropathy.
3. 위 1에 있어서, 상기 말초신경질환은 샤르코 마리 투스 질환, 데제린 소타스 질환 및 선천성 저수초성 신경병증으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 적어도 하나인 조성물.3. The composition according to the above 1, wherein the peripheral neuropathy is at least one selected from the group consisting of Charcoal Maritus disease, degerin sotas disease and congenital hypomyelinated neuropathy.
4. 서열번호 1의 염기 서열로 이루어진 올리고뉴클레오티드를 포함하는 말초신경질환 예방 또는 개선용 건강기능식품.4. A health functional food for preventing or improving peripheral neuropathy disease comprising an oligonucleotide consisting of the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1.
5. 위 4에 있어서, 상기 말초신경질환은 급성 염증성 탈수초성 다발성말초신경병증, 만성 염증성 탈수초성 다발성말초신경병증, 당뇨병성 말초신경병증, 혈관염신경병증, 유전성 말초신경병증, 샤르코 마리 투스 질환, 데제린 소타스 질환 및 선천성 저수초성 신경병증으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 적어도 하나인 건강기능식품.5. In the above 4, wherein the peripheral neuropathy is acute inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy, chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy, diabetic peripheral neuropathy, vasculitis neuropathy, hereditary peripheral neuropathy, Charco Maritus disease, Health functional food which is at least one selected from the group consisting of degerin sotas disease and congenital hypomyeloma.
6. 위 4에 있어서, 상기 말초신경질환은 샤르코 마리 투스 질환, 데제린 소타스 질환 및 선천성 저수초성 신경병증으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 적어도 하나인 건강기능식품.6. In the above 4, wherein the peripheral neurological disease is at least one selected from the group consisting of Charcoal Maritus disease, degerin sotas disease and congenital hypomyeloma neuropathy.
본 발명은 서열번호 1의 염기 서열로 이루어진 올리고뉴클레오티드에 관한 것으로, 이를 포함하는 약학적 조성물의 경우 말초신경질환의 예방 또는 치료효과를, 이를 포함하는 건강기능식품의 경우 말초신경질환의 예방 또는 개선효과를 얻을 수 있다.The present invention relates to an oligonucleotide consisting of the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1, in the case of a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same for the prevention or treatment of peripheral neurological disease, in the case of health functional food comprising the same for the prevention or improvement of peripheral neurological disease The effect can be obtained.
도 1은 6개의 miRNA(microRNA 152-3p, miRNA 148b-3p, miRNA 20a-5p, miRNA 150-5p, miRNA 137-3p, 본 발명 miRNA)를 말초신경세포인 슈반세포 에 transfection 후 EGR2 발현정도를 측정한 것으로, 그 중 본 발명 miRNA만이 EGR2의 발현을 유의미하게 억제시키는 것을 보여주는 도이다.
도 2는 miRNAs가 신경분화 주요 마커인 EGR2의 UTR을 억제시키는 정도를 측정한 것으로, 5개의 miRNA 중 본 발명 miRNA가 EGR2의 UTR을 유의미하게 억제시키는 것을 보여주는 도이다.
도 3은 rat을 이용하여 rat의 분화과정에서 본 발명 miRNA가 억제되는지를 확인한 도이다.
도 4는 mouse를 이용하여 말초신경 손상 후 본 발명 miRNA가 발현되는 것을 보여주는 도이다.Figure 1 shows the expression of EGR2 after transfection of 6 miRNAs (microRNA 152-3p, miRNA 148b-3p, miRNA 20a-5p, miRNA 150-5p, miRNA 137-3p, miRNA 137-3p) into Schwann cells, which are peripheral nerve cells. It is a figure which shows that only the miRNA of this invention inhibits expression of EGR2 significantly.
2 is a measure of the extent to which miRNAs inhibit the UTR of EGR2, a major neuronal differentiation marker, and shows that the miRNA of the present invention significantly inhibits UTR of EGR2.
3 is a diagram confirming whether the miRNA of the present invention is inhibited in the differentiation of rats using rats.
4 is a diagram showing the expression of the miRNA of the present invention after peripheral nerve injury using a mouse.
본 발명에서 사용되는 용어에 대한 정의는 이하와 같다.Definitions of terms used in the present invention are as follows.
"핵산"은 임의의 DNA 또는 RNA, 예를 들어, 조직 샘플에 존재하는 염색체, 미토콘드리아, 바이러스 및/또는 세균 핵산을 포함하는 의미이다. 이중가닥 핵산 분자의 하나 또는 두개 모두의 가닥을 포함하고, 무손상 핵산 분자의 임의의 단편 또는 일부를 포함한다."Nucleic acid" is meant to include any DNA or RNA, such as chromosomes, mitochondria, viruses and / or bacterial nucleic acids present in tissue samples. One or both strands of a double-stranded nucleic acid molecule and any fragment or portion of an intact nucleic acid molecule.
"유전자"는 단백질 코딩 또는 전사시에 또는 다른 유전자 발현의 조절시에 기능적 역할을 갖는 임의의 핵산 서열 또는 그의 일부를 의미한다. 유전자는 기능적 단백질을 코딩하는 모든 핵산 또는 단백질을 코딩 또는 발현하는 핵산의 일부만으로 이루어질 수 있다. 핵산 서열은 엑손, 인트론, 개시 또는 종료 영역, 프로모터 서열, 다른 조절 서열 또는 유전자에 인접한 특유한 서열 내에 유전자 이상을 포함할 수 있다."Gene" means any nucleic acid sequence or portion thereof that has a functional role in protein coding or transcription or in the regulation of other gene expression. The gene may consist of any nucleic acid encoding a functional protein or only a portion of a nucleic acid encoding or expressing a protein. Nucleic acid sequences can include gene abnormalities in exons, introns, initiation or termination regions, promoter sequences, other regulatory sequences, or unique sequences adjacent to genes.
"유전자 발현"이란 용어는 일반적으로 생물학적 활성이 있는 폴리펩티드가 DNA 서열로부터 생성되고 세포에서 생물학적 활성을 나타내는 세포 과정을 의미한다. 그런 의미로, 유전자 발현은 전사 및 해독 과정을 포함할 뿐만 아니라, 유전자 또는 유전자 산물의 생물학적 활성에 영향을 끼칠 수 있는 전사후 및 해독후 과정을 포함한다. 상기 과정들은 RNA 합성, 가공 및 수송뿐만 아니라, 폴립펩티드 합성, 수송 및 폴리펩티드의 해독후 변형을 포함하지만, 이들에 국한되는 것은 아니다. 단백질 산물을 암호화하지 않는 유전자, 예컨대, miRNA 유전자의 경우에, "유전자 발현"이란 용어는 전구체 miRNA가 유전자로부터 생성되는 과정을 의미한다. 통상, 상기 과정은, 단백질 암호 유전자에 대해 RNA 폴리머라제 II에 의해 유도되는 전사와는 달리, miRNA 유전자의 전사 산물이 해독되어 단백질을 생성하지 않지만, 전사로 언급된다. 그럼에도 불구하고, miRNA 유전자로부터 성숙 miRNA의 생성은 그 용어가 본원에 사용되는 대로 "유전자 발현"이란 용어에 의해 포함된다The term "gene expression" generally refers to a cellular process in which a biologically active polypeptide is produced from a DNA sequence and exhibits biological activity in a cell. In that sense, gene expression includes not only transcriptional and translational processes, but also post-transcriptional and posttranslational processes that can affect the biological activity of a gene or gene product. The processes include, but are not limited to, RNA synthesis, processing and transport, as well as post-translational modifications of the polypeptide synthesis, transport and polypeptide. In the case of genes that do not encode protein products, such as miRNA genes, the term "gene expression" refers to the process by which precursor miRNAs are produced from a gene. Typically, this process is referred to as transcription, although unlike transcription induced by RNA polymerase II for a protein coding gene, the transcription product of the miRNA gene is not translated to produce a protein. Nevertheless, generation of mature miRNA from miRNA genes is encompassed by the term "gene expression" as that term is used herein.
"miR" 또는 "마이크로 RNA"는 표적 RNA의 분해(degradation)을 촉진시키거나 또는 그들의 번역을 억제시킴으로써 유전자 발현을 전사 후에 조절하는 21 내지 23개의 비코딩 RNA를 말한다. 본원에 사용된 miRNA의 성숙 서열은 miRNA 데이터베이스 (http://www.mirbase.org)에서 얻을 수 있다. 일반적으로 마이크로 RNA는 pre-miRNA라 불리는 헤어핀 구조를 갖는 약 70-80 nt (nucleotide) 길이의 전구체로 전사된 후, RNAse III 효소인 Dicer에 의해 잘려 성숙된 형태로 생성된다. 마이크로 RNA는 miRNP라 불리는 리보뉴클레오복합체를 형성하여 표적 부위에 상보적 결합을 통해 표적 유전자를 절단하거나, 번역을 억제한다. 30% 이상의 인간 miRNA는 클러스터로 존재하며, 하나의 전구체로 전사된 후, 절단과정을 거쳐 최종 성숙 miRNA가 형성된다."miR" or "microRNA" refers to 21-23 non-coding RNAs that regulate gene expression after transcription by promoting degradation of target RNA or inhibiting their translation. As used herein, the mature sequence of miRNA can be obtained from the miRNA database (http://www.mirbase.org). Generally, microRNAs are transcribed into precursors of about 70-80 nt (nucleotide) in length with a hairpin structure called pre-miRNA, and are then cut and matured by Dicer, an RNAse III enzyme. MicroRNAs form ribonucleocomplexes called miRNPs that cleave target genes through complementary binding to target sites or inhibit translation. More than 30% of human miRNAs are present in clusters, transcribed into one precursor, and cleaved to form the final mature miRNA.
"표적 유전자 (target gene)"란 용어는 본원에 개시되는 주제의 방법 및 조성물을 사용하여 조절하기 위해 표적으로 삼는 유전자를 의미한다. 그러므로, 표적 유전자는 그 발현 레벨이 mRNA 또는 폴리펩티드 레벨로 miRNA에 의해 하향 조절되는 핵산 서열을 포함한다. 유사하게, "표적 RNA" 또는 "표적 mRNA"란 용어는 miRNA가 결합하여 표적 유전자의 발현의 조절을 유도할 표적 유전자의 전사체를 의미한다The term "target gene" refers to a gene that is targeted for regulation using the methods and compositions of the subject matter disclosed herein. Therefore, the target gene comprises a nucleic acid sequence whose expression level is down regulated by miRNA at the mRNA or polypeptide level. Similarly, the term "target RNA" or "target mRNA" refers to a transcript of a target gene to which miRNA binds to induce regulation of expression of the target gene.
"전사 (transcription)"란 용어는 유전자의 암호 서열에 존재하는 구조 정보의 [0025] RNA로서 발현을 유도하는 유전자와 RNA 폴리머라제의 상호작용을 포함하는 세포 과정을 의미한다.The term "transcription" refers to a cellular process that involves the interaction of an RNA polymerase with a gene that induces expression as RNA of structural information present in the coding sequence of the gene.
"하향 조절(down-regulation)"이라는 표현은, 정상조직세포에 비하여, 활성화된 세포에서 세포내 전사(gene transcription) 또는 번역(gene translation)에 의해서 특정 유전자의 mRNA로의 발현 또는 단백질로 발현량이 현저하게 감소된 것을 의미한다.The expression “down-regulation” refers to the expression of specific genes in mRNA or the expression of proteins in activated cells by intracellular transcription or translation in activated cells, compared to normal tissue cells. Means reduced.
"치료"는 이롭거나 바람직한 임상적 결과를 수득하기 위한 접근을 의미한다. 본 발명의 목적을 위해서, 이롭거나 바람직한 임상적 결과는 비제한적으로, 증상의 완화, 질병 범위의 감소, 질병 상태의 안정화 (즉, 악화되지 않음), 질병 진행의 지연 또는 속도의 감소, 질병 상태의 개선 또는 일시적 완화 및 경감 (부분적이거나 전체적으로), 검출가능하거나 또는 검출되지 않거나의 여부를 포함한다. 또한, "치료"는 치료를 받지 않았을 때 예상되는 생존율과 비교하여 생존율을 늘이는 것을 의미할 수도 있다. 치료는 치료학적 치료 및 예방적 또는 예방조치 방법 모두를 가리킨다. 상기 치료들은 예방되는 장애뿐만 아니라 이미 발생한 장애에 있어서 요구되는 치료를 포함한다."Treatment" means an approach to obtain beneficial or desirable clinical results. For the purposes of the present invention, beneficial or desirable clinical outcomes include, but are not limited to, alleviation of symptoms, reduction of disease range, stabilization of disease state (ie, not worsening), delay or slowing of disease progression, disease state Improvement or temporary mitigation and alleviation (partially or wholly), detectable or not detected. "Treatment" may also mean increasing survival compared to expected survival when untreated. Treatment refers to both therapeutic treatment and prophylactic or preventive measures. Such treatments include not only the disorders to be prevented but also the treatments required for already occurring disorders.
"예방"은 관련 질환의 발병을 억제 또는 지연시키는 모든 행위를 의미한다. 본원의 조성물은 초기 증상, 또는 나타나기 전에 투여할 경우 관련 질환을 예방할 수 있다는 것은 당업자에게 자명할 것이다."Prevention" means any action that inhibits or delays the development of a related disease. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the compositions herein can prevent the initial symptoms, or related diseases, if administered before they appear.
이하 본 발명을 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
본 발명은 서열번호 1의 염기 서열로 이루어진 올리고뉴클레오티드를 포함하는 말초신경질환 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물을 제공한다.The present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating peripheral neuropathy disease comprising an oligonucleotide consisting of the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1.
상기 서열번호 1의 염기서열로 이루어진 올리고뉴클레오티드(본 발명 miRNA)는 말초신경질환의 예방 또는 치료를 위하여 EGR2(Early growth response protein 2) 유전자를 표적으로 한다.Oligonucleotide consisting of the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 (miRNA) of the present invention targets the EGR2 (Early growth response protein 2) gene for the prevention or treatment of peripheral neurological diseases.
EGR2(Early Growth Response 2) 유전자(서열번호 2)는 EGR 1,2,3,4로 구성되는 EGR 유전자 군의 하나로써, EGR 유전자가 코딩하는 EGR 단백질은 조기 발현 유전자(immediate early gene)군의 하나이다. EGR 전사 인자는 뇌 내 전두엽, 해마, 선조체 등을 포함한 광범위한 영역에서 높은 수준으로 발현되며, 스트레스, 새로운 환경, 항정신병 약물 및 전기경련충격을 포함한 다양한 신경정신계통 자극 처치에 의해서 빠르게 발현이 유도되어 장기적 뇌 내 신경계 변화 유발의 기초 변화의 하나로써 시사된다. 특히 EGR 전사인자는 다양한 전사인자, 세포골격 단백질, 인산화-탈인산화 효소, 유비퀴틴 관련 단백질 붕괴 프로테아좀 관련 단백질들의 전사에 직접 관여하여 신경계 활성 및 구조 조절에 있어서 주요한 역할을 한다. EGR2는 특히 말초신경의 수초화 및 후뇌의 발달에 중요 역할을 하여, 말초신경세포의 분화에 결정적인 마커로서 기능한다. The Early Growth Response 2 (EGR2) gene (SEQ ID NO: 2) is one of a group of EGR genes consisting of
본 발명의 서열번호 1의 염기서열로 이루어진 올리고뉴클레오티드는 인간을 포함한 동물, 예를 들어 원숭이(monkeys), 돼지(pigs), 말(horses), 소(cows), 양(sheeps), 개(dogs), 고양이(cats), 생쥐(mice), 토끼(rabbits) 등으로부터 유래할 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 인간 유래의 것일 수 있다. Oligonucleotides consisting of the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 of the present invention are animals including humans, such as monkeys, pigs, horses, cows, sheeps, dogs ), Cats, mice, rabbits, and the like, and preferably human-derived.
본 발명의 서열번호 1의 염기서열로 이루어진 올리고뉴클레오티드는 이를 구성하는 핵산 분자의 작용성 등가물, 예를 들어, 본 발명의 서열번호 1의 염기서열로 이루어진 올리고뉴클레오티드의 일부 염기서열이 결실(deletion), 치환(substitution) 또는 삽입(insertion)에 의해 변형되었지만, 본 발명의 서열번호 1의 염기서열로 이루어진 올리고뉴클레오티드와 기능적으로 동일한 작용을 할 수 있는 변이체(variants)를 포함하는 개념이다.The oligonucleotide consisting of the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 of the present invention is a functional equivalent of the nucleic acid molecule constituting the same, for example, the deletion of some nucleotide sequences of the oligonucleotide consisting of the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 of the present invention , But is modified by substitution or insertion, but includes a variant that can function functionally identical to an oligonucleotide consisting of the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 of the present invention.
또한, 본 발명의 서열번호 1의 염기서열로 이루어진 올리고뉴클레오티드는 단일 가닥 또는 이중 가닥 형태로 존재할 수 있다. 성숙 miRNA 분자는 주로 단일 가닥으로 존재하지만, 전구체 miRNA 분자는 주로 이중가닥 부분을 형성할 수 있는 적어도 부분적으로 자가-상보적인(예를 들어 스템- 및 루프-구조)이다. 또한, 본 발명의 본 발명의 서열번호 1의 염기서열로 이루어진 올리고뉴클레오티드는 RNA, DNA, PNA(peptide nucleic acids) 또는 LNA(locked nucleicacid) 같은 형태로 구성될 수 있다.In addition, the oligonucleotide consisting of the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 of the present invention may exist in the form of a single strand or a double strand. While mature miRNA molecules exist predominantly single stranded, precursor miRNA molecules are predominantly at least partially self-complementary (eg stem- and loop-structures) that can form double stranded portions. In addition, the oligonucleotide consisting of the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 of the present invention may be formed in the form of RNA, DNA, peptide nucleic acids (PNA) or locked nucleic acid (LNA).
본 발명의 서열번호 1의 염기서열로 이루어진 올리고뉴클레오티드는 표준 분자 생물학 기술, 예를 들어 화학적 합성 방법 또는 재조합 방법을 이용하여 분리 또는 제조하거나, 시판되는 것을 사용할 수 있다. 또한, 본 발명의 조성물은 서열번호 1의 염기서열로 이루어진 올리고뉴클레오티드 자체뿐만 아니라, 세포 내에서 본 발명의 서열번호 1의 염기서열로 이루어진 올리고뉴클레오티드의 발현율을 증가시킬 수 있는 기타의 물질, 예를 들어 화합물, 천연물, 신규 단백질 등을 포함할 수 있다.Oligonucleotides consisting of the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 of the present invention may be isolated or prepared using standard molecular biology techniques, such as chemical synthesis or recombinant methods, or may be commercially available. In addition, the composition of the present invention is not only the oligonucleotide itself consisting of the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1, but also other substances that can increase the expression rate of the oligonucleotide consisting of the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 of the present invention in a cell, for example For example, compounds, natural products, novel proteins, and the like.
한편, 본 발명의 서열번호 1의 염기서열로 이루어진 올리고뉴클레오티드는 세포 내 발현을 위한 벡터에 포함되어 제공될 수 있다.On the other hand, oligonucleotide consisting of the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 of the present invention may be provided included in the vector for expression in the cell.
본 발명의 서열번호 1의 염기서열로 이루어진 올리고뉴클레오티드는 DNA 및 DEAE-덱스트란의 복합체, DNA 및 핵 단백질의 복합체, DNA 및 지질의 복합체 등의 다양한 형질전환 기술을 이용하여 세포 내로 도입시킬 수 있는데, 이를 위해 본 발명의 서열번호 1의 염기서열로 이루어진 올리고뉴클레오티드는 세포 내로의 효율적인 도입을 가능하게 하는 전달체 내에 포함된 형태일 수 있다. 상기 전달체는 바람직하게는 벡터이며, 바이러스 벡터 및 비바이러스 벡터 모두 사용 가능하다. 바이러스 벡터(viral vector)로서 예를 들면, 렌티바이러스(lentivirus), 레트로바이러스(retrovirus), 아데노바이러스(adenovirus), 허피스바이러스(herpes virus) 및 아비폭스바이러스(avipox virus) 벡터 등을 사용할 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 렌티바이러스 벡터이지만, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다. 렌티바이러스는 레트로바이러스의 일종으로 핵공(nucleopore)이나 완전한 핵막으로의 능동도입을 가능하게 하는 사전-통합 복합체(바이러스 "쉘(shell)")의 친핵성으로 인해 분열 세포 뿐만 아니라 미분열 세포도 감염시킬 수 있는 특징이 있다.Oligonucleotide consisting of the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 of the present invention can be introduced into cells using a variety of transformation techniques, such as complexes of DNA and DEAE-dextran, complexes of DNA and nuclear proteins, complexes of DNA and lipids. For this purpose, the oligonucleotide consisting of the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 of the present invention may be in a form contained in the carrier to enable efficient introduction into the cell. The carrier is preferably a vector, and both viral and non-viral vectors can be used. As a viral vector, for example, lentiviruses, retroviruses, adenoviruses, adenoviruses, herpesviruses, and abipoxvirus vectors may be used. Preferably is a lentiviral vector, but is not limited thereto. Lentiviruses are a type of retrovirus that infects dividing as well as dividing cells due to the nucleophilicity of a pre-integrated complex (virus "shell") that enables active introduction into the nucleopore or the complete nuclear membrane. There are features that can be made.
또한, 본 발명의 서열번호 1의 염기서열로 이루어진 올리고뉴클레오티드를 포함하는 벡터는 선별마커를 추가로 포함하는 것이 바람직하다. 본 발명에서 용어 "선별마커(selection marker)"란 본 발명의 서열번호 1의 염기서열로 이루어진 올리고뉴클레오티드가 도입되어 형질전환된 세포의 선별을 용이하게 하기 위한 것이다. 상기 벡터에서 사용할 수 있는 선별마커로는 벡터의 도입 여부를 용이하게 검출 또는 측정할 수 있는 유전자라면, 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 대표적으로 약물 내성, 영양 요구성, 세포 독성제에 대한 내성 또는 표면 단백질의 발현과 같은 선택가능 표현형을 부여하는 마커들, 예를 들어 GFP(녹색 형광 단백질), 퓨로마이신(puromycin), 네오마이신(Neomycin: Neo), 하이그로마이신(hygromycin: Hyg), 히스티디놀 디하이드로게나제(histidinol dehydrogenase gene: hisD) 및 구아닌 포스포리보실트랜스퍼라제(guanine phosphosribosyltransferase: Gpt) 등이 있으며, 바람직하게는 GFP(녹색 형광 단백질) 및 퓨로마이신 마커를 사용할 수 있다.In addition, the vector containing the oligonucleotide consisting of the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 of the present invention preferably further comprises a selection marker. In the present invention, the term "selection marker" is intended to facilitate selection of transformed cells by introducing an oligonucleotide consisting of the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 of the present invention. The selectable markers that can be used in the vector are not particularly limited as long as they are genes capable of easily detecting or measuring the introduction of the vector, but typically, drug resistance, nutritional requirements, resistance to cytotoxic agents, or surface proteins. Markers that confer a selectable phenotype, such as expression, for example GFP (green fluorescent protein), puromycin, Neomycin (Neo), hygromycin (Hyg), histidinol dihydro Genase (histidinol dehydrogenase gene: hisD) and guanine phosphosribosyltransferase (Gpt), and the like, and preferably GFP (green fluorescent protein) and puromycin markers can be used.
한편, 본 발명의 서열번호 1의 염기서열로 이루어진 올리고뉴클레오티드를 포함하는 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물은 약학적으로 허용가능한 담체를 추가로 포함할 수 있으며, 담체와 함께 제제화될 수 있다. 본 발명에서 용어, "약학적으로 허용가능한 담체"란 생물체를 자극하지 않고 투여 화합물의 생물학적 활성 및 특성을 저해하지 않는 담체 또는 희석제를 말한다. 액상 용액으로 제제화되는 조성물에 있어서 허용되는 약제학적 담체로는, 멸균 및 생체에 적합한 것으로서, 식염수, 멸균수, 링거액, 완충 식염수, 알부민 주사용액, 덱스트로오스 용액, 말토 덱스트린 용액, 글리세롤, 에탄올 및 이들 성분 중 1 성분 이상을 혼합하여 사용할 수 있으며, 필요에 따라 항산화제, 완충액, 정균제 등 다른 통상의 첨가제를 첨가할 수 있다. 또한 희석제, 분산제, 계면활성제, 결합제 및 윤활제를 부가적으로 첨가하여 수용액, 현탁액, 유탁액 등과 같은 주사용 제형, 환약, 캡슐, 과립 또는 정제로 제제화할 수 있다.On the other hand, a prophylactic or therapeutic pharmaceutical composition comprising an oligonucleotide consisting of the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 of the present invention may further include a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, it may be formulated with a carrier. As used herein, the term "pharmaceutically acceptable carrier" refers to a carrier or diluent that does not stimulate the organism and does not inhibit the biological activity and properties of the administered compound. Acceptable pharmaceutical carriers in compositions formulated in liquid solutions are sterile and biocompatible, which include saline, sterile water, Ringer's solution, buffered saline, albumin injectable solutions, dextrose solution, maltodextrin solution, glycerol, ethanol and One or more of these components may be mixed and used, and other conventional additives such as antioxidants, buffers and bacteriostatic agents may be added as necessary. Diluents, dispersants, surfactants, binders and lubricants may also be added in addition to formulate into injectable formulations, pills, capsules, granules or tablets such as aqueous solutions, suspensions, emulsions and the like.
본 발명의 조성물은 본 발명의 서열번호 1의 염기서열로 이루어진 올리고뉴클레오티드를 유효성분으로 포함하는 어떠한 제형으로도 적용가능하며, 경구용 또는 비경구용 제형으로 제조할 수 있다. 본 발명의 약학적 제형은 구강(oral), 직장(rectal), 비강(nasal), 국소(topical; 볼 및 혀 밑을 포함), 피하, 질(vaginal) 또는 비경구(parenteral; 근육내, 피하 및 정맥내를 포함) 투여에 적당한 것 또는 흡입(inhalation) 또는 주입(insufflation)에 의한 투여에 적당한 형태를 포함한다.The composition of the present invention is applicable to any formulation comprising an oligonucleotide consisting of the base sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 as an active ingredient of the present invention, can be prepared in oral or parenteral formulations. Pharmaceutical formulations of the present invention may be oral, rectal, nasal, topical (including the cheek and sublingual), subcutaneous, vaginal or parenteral (intramuscular, subcutaneous). And forms suitable for administration by inhalation or insufflation.
본 발명의 조성물은 약학적으로 유효한 양으로 투여한다. 유효용량 수준은 환자의 질환의 종류, 중증도, 약물의 활성, 약물에 대한 민감도, 투여 시간, 투여 경로 및 배출 비율, 치료기간, 동시 사용되는 약물을 포함한 요소 및 기타 의학 분야에 잘 알려진 요소에 따라 결정될 수 있다. 본 발명의 조성물은 개별 치료제로 투여하거나 다른 치료제와 병용하여 투여될 수 있고 종래의 치료제와는 순차적 또는 동시에 투여될 수 있으며, 단일 또는 다중 투여될 수 있다. 상기한 요소들을 모두 고려하여 부작용 없이 최소한의 양으로 최대 효과를 얻을 수 있는 양을 투여하는 것이 중요하며, 이는 당업자에 의해 용이하게 결정될 수 있다.The composition of the present invention is administered in a pharmaceutically effective amount. Effective dose levels depend on the type of disease, severity, activity of the drug, sensitivity to the drug, time of administration, route of administration and rate of release, duration of treatment, factors including concurrent medications, and other factors well known in the medical field. Can be determined. The compositions of the present invention may be administered as individual therapeutic agents or in combination with other therapeutic agents, may be administered sequentially or simultaneously with conventional therapeutic agents, and may be single or multiple doses. Taking all of the above factors into consideration, it is important to administer an amount that can achieve the maximum effect with a minimum amount without side effects, which can be readily determined by one skilled in the art.
본 발명의 조성물의 투여량은 환자의 체중, 연령, 성별, 건강상태, 식이, 투여시간, 투여방법, 배설률 및 질환의 중증도 등에 따라 그 범위가 매우 다양하며, 적정한 투여량은 예를 들면 환자의 체내에 축적된 약물의 양 및/또는 사용되는 올리고뉴클레오티드의 구체적 효능정도에 따라 달라질 수 있다. 일반적으로 인비보 동물모델 및 인비트로에서 효과적인 것으로 측정된 EC50을 기초로 계산될 수 있으며, 예를 들면 체중 1kg당 0.01 μg 내지 1 g 일 수 있으며, 일별, 주별, 월별 또는 연별의 단위 기간으로, 단위 기간 당 일회 내지 수회 나누어 투여될 수 있으며, 또는 인퓨전 펌프를 이용하여 장기간 연속적으로 투여될 수 있다. 반복투여 횟수는 약물이 체내 머무는 시간, 체내 약물 농도 등을 고려하여 결정된다. 질환 치료 경과에 따라 치료가 된 후라도, 재발을 위해 조성물이 투여될 수 있다.The dosage of the composition of the present invention varies widely depending on the weight, age, sex, health condition, diet, time of administration, administration method, excretion rate and severity of the disease, and the appropriate dosage is, for example, Depending on the amount of drug accumulated in the body and / or the specific efficacy of the oligonucleotide used. It can be calculated on the basis of EC50, which is generally determined to be effective in in vivo animal models and in vitro, for example from 0.01 μg to 1 g per kg of body weight, in unit periods of daily, weekly, monthly or yearly It may be administered once or several times per unit period, or may be continuously administered for a long time using an infusion pump. The number of repeated doses is determined in consideration of the time the drug stays in the body, the drug concentration in the body, and the like. Even after treatment according to the course of the disease treatment, the composition can be administered for relapse.
본 발명의 조성물은 말초신경질환의 치료와 관련하여 동일 또는 유사한 기능을 나타내는 유효성분을 1종 이상 또는 유효성분의 용해성 및/또는 흡수성을 유지/증가시키는 화합물을 추가로 함유할 수 있다. 또한 선택적으로, 화학치료제, 항염증제, 항바이러스제 및/또는 면역조절제 등을 추가로 포함할 수 있다.The composition of the present invention may further contain a compound which maintains / increases the solubility and / or absorption of one or more active ingredients or the active ingredients exhibiting the same or similar functions in connection with the treatment of peripheral neurological diseases. It may also optionally further comprise chemotherapeutic agents, anti-inflammatory agents, antiviral agents and / or immunomodulators and the like.
또한, 본 발명의 조성물은 포유동물에 투여된 후 활성 성분의 신속, 지속 또는 지연된 방출을 제공할 수 있도록 당업계에 공지된 방법을 사용하여 제형화될 수 있다. 제형은 분말, 과립, 정제, 에멀젼, 시럽, 에어로졸, 연질 또는 경질 젤라틴 캅셀, 멸균 주사용액, 멸균 분말의 형태일 수 있다.In addition, the compositions of the present invention may be formulated using methods known in the art to provide rapid, sustained or delayed release of the active ingredient after administration to a mammal. The formulations may be in the form of powders, granules, tablets, emulsions, syrups, aerosols, soft or hard gelatin capsules, sterile injectable solutions, sterile powders.
본 발명은 서열번호 1의 염기 서열로 이루어진 올리고뉴클레오티드를 포함하는 말초신경질환 예방 또는 개선용 건강기능식품을 제공한다.The present invention provides a dietary supplement for preventing or improving peripheral neuropathy disease comprising an oligonucleotide consisting of the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1.
본 발명의 건강기능식품은 말초신경질환 예방 또는 개선을 목적으로, 정제, 캅셀, 분말, 과립, 액상, 환 등의 형태로 제조 및 가공할 수 있다.The health functional food of the present invention may be prepared and processed in the form of tablets, capsules, powders, granules, liquids, pills and the like for the purpose of preventing or improving peripheral neurological diseases.
본 발명의 건강기능식품이라 함은, 건강기능식품에 관한 법률 제6727호에 따른 인체에 유용한 기능성을 가진 원료나 성분을 사용하여 제조 및 가공한 식품을 말하며, 인체의 구조 및 기능에 대하여 영양소를 조절하거나 생리학적 작용 등과 같은 보건 용도에 유용한 효과를 얻을 목적으로 섭취하는 것을 의미한다.The health functional food of the present invention refers to foods manufactured and processed using raw materials or ingredients having functional properties useful for the human body according to Act No. 6767 of the Health Functional Food Act, and refer to nutrients for the structure and function of the human body. Ingestion is intended to obtain a beneficial effect for health use, such as regulating or physiological action.
본 발명의 건강기능식품은 통상의 식품 첨가물을 포함할 수 있으며, 식품 첨가물로서의 적합 여부는 다른 규정이 없는 한, 식품의약품안전청에 승인된 식품 첨가물 공전의 총칙 및 일반시험법 등에 따라 해당 품목에 관한 규격 및 기준에 의하여 판정한다.The health functional food of the present invention may include a conventional food additive, and the suitability as a food additive is related to the item according to the General Regulations and General Test Act of the Food Additives approved by the Food and Drug Administration, unless otherwise specified. Judging by the standards and standards.
상기 식품 첨가물 공전에 수재된 품목으로는 예를 들어, 케톤류, 글리신, 구연산칼슘, 니코틴산, 계피산 등의 화학적 합성물; 감색소, 감초추출물, 결정셀룰로오스, 고량색소, 구아검 등의 천연첨가물; L-글루타민산나트륨 제제, 면류첨가알칼리제, 보존료제제, 타르색소제제 등의 혼합제제류 등을 포함하나, 이에 제한되지 않는다.Examples of the items loaded on the food additive revolution include, for example, chemical compounds such as ketones, glycine, calcium citrate, nicotinic acid and cinnamic acid; Natural additives such as dark blue, licorice extract, crystalline cellulose, high amount of pigment and guar gum; Mixed preparations such as sodium L-glutamate, algae, preservatives, tar colorings, and the like, but are not limited thereto.
예를 들어, 정제 형태의 건강기능식품은 본 발명의 서열번호 1의 염기 서열로 이루어진 올리고뉴클레오티드를 부형제, 결합제, 붕해제 및 다른 첨가제와 혼합한 혼합물을 통상의 방법으로 과립화한 다음, 활택제 등을 넣어 압축성형하거나, 상기 혼합물을 직접 압축 성형할 수 있다. 또한 상기 정제 형태의 건강기능식품은 필요에 따라 교미제 등을 함유할 수도 있다.For example, a dietary supplement may be prepared by granulating a mixture of oligonucleotides consisting of the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 of the present invention with excipients, binders, disintegrants and other additives in a conventional manner, and then lubricating agents. Or the like can be compression molded, or the mixture can be directly compression molded. In addition, the health functional food in the form of tablets may contain a mating agent or the like as necessary.
캅셀 형태의 건강기능식품 중 경질 캅셀제는 통상의 경질 캅셀에 본 발명의 서열번호 1의 염기 서열로 이루어진 올리고뉴클레오티드를 부형제 등의 첨가제와 혼합한 혼합물을 충진하여 제조할 수 있으며, 연질 캅셀제는 본 발명의 서열번호 1의 염기 서열로 이루어진 올리고뉴클레오티드를 부형제 등의 첨가제와 혼합한 혼합물을 젤라틴과 같은 캅셀기제에 충진하여 제조할 수 있다. 상기 연질 캅셀제는 필요에 따라 글리세린 또는 소르비톨 등의 가소제, 착색제, 보존제 등을 함유할 수 있다.Hard capsules of the health functional food in the form of capsules can be prepared by filling a mixture of an oligonucleotide consisting of the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 of the present invention with an additive such as an excipient in a conventional hard capsules, soft capsules of the present invention The oligonucleotide consisting of the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 may be prepared by filling a capsule base such as gelatin with a mixture of a mixture of additives such as excipients and the like. The soft capsule agent may contain a plasticizer such as glycerin or sorbitol, a colorant, a preservative, and the like, as necessary.
환 형태의 건강기능식품은 본 발명의 서열번호 1의 염기 서열로 이루어진 올리고뉴클레오티드와 부형제, 결합제, 붕해제 등을 혼합한 혼합물을 기존에 공지된 방법으로 성형하여 조제할 수 있으며, 필요에 따라 백당이나 다른 제피제로 제피할 수 있으며, 또는 전분, 탈크와 같은 물질로 표면을 코팅할 수도 있다.The health functional food in a cyclic form may be prepared by molding a mixture of an oligonucleotide consisting of the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 of the present invention and an excipient, a binder, a disintegrant, and the like by a conventionally known method, and if necessary, sucrose Or other coatings, or the surface may be coated with materials such as starch or talc.
과립 형태의 건강기능식품은 본 발명의 서열번호 1의 염기 서열로 이루어진 올리고뉴클레오티드와 부형제, 결합제, 붕해제 등을 혼합한 혼합물을 기존에 공지된 방법으로 입상으로 제조할 수 있으며, 필요에 따라 착향제, 교미제 등을 함유할 수 있다.The health functional food in the form of granules may be prepared by granulation of a mixture of an oligonucleotide consisting of the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 of the present invention and an excipient, a binder, a disintegrant, and the like by a conventionally known method. Flavoring agents, copulating agents, and the like.
상기 건강기능식품은 음료류, 육류, 초코렛, 식품류, 과자류. 피자, 라면, 기타 면류, 껌류, 사탕류, 아이스크림류, 알코올 음료류, 비타민 복함제 및 건강보조식품류 등일 수 있다.The health functional food is beverages, meat, chocolate, foods, confectionery. Pizza, ramen, other noodles, chewing gum, candy, ice cream, alcoholic beverages, vitamin complexes and dietary supplements.
본 발명의 서열번호 1의 염기 서열로 이루어진 올리고뉴클레오티드를 포함하는 조성물의 예방 또는 치료의 대상, 또는 건강기능식품의 예방 또는 개선의 대상이 되는 말초신경질환은 급성 염증성 탈수초성 다발성말초신경병증, 만성 염증성 탈수초성 다발성말초신경병증, 당뇨병성 말초신경병증, 혈관염신경병증, 유전성 말초신경병증, 샤르코 마리 투스 질환, 데제린 소타스 질환 및 선천성 저수초성 신경병증으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 적어도 하나일 수 있으나, 바람직하게는 샤르코 마리 투스 질환, 데제린 소타스 질환 및 선천성 저수초성 신경병증으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 적어도 하나일 수 있다. Peripheral neurological disease, which is the subject of prevention or treatment of a composition comprising an oligonucleotide consisting of the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 of the present invention, or the prevention or improvement of a dietary supplement, is acute inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy, chronic May be at least one selected from the group consisting of inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy, diabetic peripheral neuropathy, vasculitis neuropathy, hereditary peripheral neuropathy, Sharco Maritus disease, degerin sotas disease and congenital hypomyeloma Preferably it may be at least one selected from the group consisting of Sharco Maritus disease, degerin sothas disease and congenital hypomyelinated neuropathy.
이하, 본 발명을 구체적으로 설명하기 위해 실시예를 들어 상세하게 설명하기로 한다. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to Examples.
실시예Example 1. 본 발명 1. The present invention miRNA의miRNA mRNAmRNA 수준에서의 At the level EGR2EGR2 발현 Expression 억제능Inhibitory ability 분석 analysis
슈반세포를 35 mm 배양접시에 2×105 의 밀도로 배양한 후, Silenfact reagent를 Opti-MEM에 희석하여 플레이트 마다 지정된 microRNA 모방체와 결합되도록 하고, 6개의 miRNA(microRNA 152-3p, miRNA 148b-3p, miRNA 20a-5p, miRNA 150-5p, miRNA 137-3p, 본 발명 miRNA)와 silenfact reagent를 신선 배지(fresh medium)와 세포가 포함된 각각의 플레이트에 첨가해 줌으로써 transfection 시켰다. After culturing the Schwann cells at a density of 2 × 10 5 in a 35 mm dish, the Silenfact reagent was diluted in Opti-MEM to bind to the designated microRNA mimetics per plate, and 6 miRNAs (microRNA 152-3p, miRNA 148b). -3p, miRNA 20a-5p, miRNA 150-5p, miRNA 137-3p, miRNA) and silenfact reagent were transfected by adding them to each plate containing fresh medium and cells.
이 후, 6개의 miRNA(microRNA 152-3p, miRNA 148b-3p, miRNA 20a-5p, miRNA 150-5p, miRNA 137-3p, 본 발명 miRNA) 각각의 EGR2 mRNA 발현 억제 수준을 qRT-PCR을 통해 측정하였고, 이를 도 1에 나타내었다. 도 1을 참조하면, 6개의 miRNA 중 본 발명 miRNA만이 EGR2의 발현을 유의미하게 억제함을 확인할 수 있다.Subsequently, EGR2 mRNA expression inhibition level of each of six miRNAs (microRNA 152-3p, miRNA 148b-3p, miRNA 20a-5p, miRNA 150-5p, miRNA 137-3p, miRNA of the present invention) was measured by qRT-PCR. This is shown in FIG. 1. Referring to FIG. 1, it can be seen that only the miRNA of the present invention out of six miRNAs significantly inhibits the expression of EGR2.
실시예Example 2. 본 발명 2. The present invention miRNA의miRNA 벡터 내 In my vector EGR2EGR2 UTRUTR region 발현 region expression 억제능Inhibitory ability 분석 analysis
6개의 miRNA(microRNA 152-3p, miRNA 148b-3p, miRNA 20a-5p, miRNA 150-5p, miRNA 137-3p, 본 발명 miRNA) 각각에 대한 과발현 벡터를 사용하여 슈반세포에 EGR2 유전자의 UTR region이 삽입된 plasmid와 함께 transfection 후 EGR2 UTR region의 발현 억제 수준을 luciferase assay를 통해 측정하였고, 이를 도 2에 나타내었다.Using the overexpression vector for each of six miRNAs (microRNA 152-3p, miRNA 148b-3p, miRNA 20a-5p, miRNA 150-5p, miRNA 137-3p, miRNA of the present invention), Schwann cells contained a UTR region of the EGR2 gene. After transfection with the inserted plasmid, the expression inhibition level of EGR2 UTR region was measured by luciferase assay, which is shown in FIG. 2.
보다 구체적으로, 6개의 miRNA(microRNA 152-3p, miRNA 148b-3p, miRNA 20a-5p, miRNA 150-5p, miRNA 137-3p, 본 발명 miRNA)를 결합부위를 가진 pEZX-EGR2 벡터와 함께 슈반세포에 Lipofectamine 2000(Life Technologies)과 함께 형질주입 되도록 하였다. 이 후 바다팬지의 루시퍼라아제(Renilla luciferase)를 표준화를 위해 사용하였다. 루시퍼라아제 반응은 48시간 뒤에, 제조회사의 지시대로 luminometer(Promega)를 사용하여 DualLuciferase assay(Promega)로 측정하였다. More specifically, Schwann cells with a pEZX-EGR2 vector having a binding site for six miRNAs (microRNA 152-3p, miRNA 148b-3p, miRNA 20a-5p, miRNA 150-5p, miRNA 137-3p, miRNA of the present invention) Was transfected with Lipofectamine 2000 (Life Technologies). Thereafter, sea pansy luciferase (Renilla luciferase) was used for standardization. Luciferase reaction was measured 48 hours later by DualLuciferase assay (Promega) using a luminometer (Promega) according to the manufacturer's instructions.
도 2를 참조하면, 6개의 miRNA 중 본 발명 miRNA만이 벡터 내 EGR2 UTR region 발현을 유의미하게 억제함을 확인할 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 2, it can be seen that only the miRNA of the present invention out of six miRNAs significantly inhibits the expression of the EGR2 UTR region in the vector.
실시예Example 3. 쥐의 생후발달에 따른 본 발명 3. The present invention according to the postnatal development of the rat miRNA의miRNA 신경세포 내 In nerve cells 발현정도Expression level 분석 analysis
쥐에서 신경분화를 확인하기 위하여 바로 태어난 쥐를 케타민과 럼푼을 1:1로 혼합한 마취제로 마취시킨 후 대퇴부의 피부를 절개하고, 근육 분리 절개를 하여 좌골신경을 드러내어 드러난 좌골신경 5 mm를 제거하여 출생 후 0일, 1일, 4일, 7일, 14일 adult 생후발달단계에서 sciatic nerve를 추출하여 RNA를 획득한 후 본 발명 miRNA의 발현수준을 qRT-PCR로 측정하여 그 결과를 도 3에 나타내었다. 도 3을 참조하면 생후 초기단계에서는 신경세포 내 높은 수준의 본 발명 miRNA 발현정도를 유지하다, 생후발달에 따라 신경세포 내 본 발명 miRNA의 발현정도가 꾸준히 감소하여, adult가 되었을 때 생후 초기에 비하여 매우 낮은 수준까지 감소함을 확인할 수 있다.To confirm neuronal differentiation, anesthetized rats were anesthetized with a 1: 1 mixture of ketamine and lumpoon, and then the skin of the thigh was incised, and the muscle was dissected to reveal the sciatic nerve, thereby removing the exposed
실시예Example 4. 쥐의 말초신경 손상 후 본 발명 4. The present invention after peripheral nerve injury in rats miRNA의miRNA 신경세포 내 In nerve cells 발현정도Expression level 분석 analysis
성체 마우스(C57BL6) 좌골 신경 액손절단술은 공지된 바에 따라 실시하였다(Lee HK et al. (2007) J Neurochem 102:686-698). 모든 절차는 동물 연구에 대한 동아대학교 위원회에 의해 승인된 프로토콜에 따라 수행되었고, 대한의학회에 의해 확립된 동물실험에 대한 지침에 따라 실시되었다. 좌골 신경은 예리한 홍채 가위(FST Inc, Foster City, CA, USA)로 경골비골 분지(tibioperoneal bifurcation)에서 5mm 떨어진 부분에서 절단되었고 재생성은 근위부의 절단끝을 편향함으로써 억제하였다.Adult mouse (C57BL6) sciatic nerve axotomy was performed as known (Lee HK et al. (2007) J Neurochem 102: 686-698). All procedures were performed in accordance with the protocol approved by the Dong-A University Committee on Animal Research and in accordance with the guidelines for animal testing established by the Korean Medical Association. The sciatic nerve was cut at 5 mm away from the tibioperoneal bifurcation with sharp iris scissors (FST Inc, Foster City, Calif., USA) and regeneration was inhibited by deflecting the proximal cutting end.
상기 쥐의 말초신경 손상 후, 0일, 1일, 7일, 14일 별로 sciatic nerve를 추출하여 RNA를 획득한 후, 본 발명 miRNA의 발현수준을 qRT-PCR로 측정하여 그 결과를 도 4에 나타내었다. 도 4를 참조하면, 쥐의 말초신경 손상 직후 본 발명 miRNA의 발현수준이 급격히 상승함을 확인할 수 있다.After peripheral nerve injury of the rat, the RNA was obtained by extracting the sciatic nerve every 0 days, 1 day, 7 days, and 14 days, and then the expression level of the miRNA of the present invention was measured by qRT-PCR. Indicated. Referring to Figure 4, it can be seen that the expression level of the miRNA of the present invention is rapidly increased immediately after the peripheral nerve injury of the rat.
<110> Dong-A University Research Foundation for Industry-Academy Cooperation <120> Pharmaceutical composition and Health-functional food for preventing or treating Neurological disorders <130> 18P07026 <160> 8 <170> KoPatentIn 3.0 <210> 1 <211> 23 <212> RNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> present invention miRNA <400> 1 caaagugcuu acagugcagg uag 23 <210> 2 <211> 419 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> EGR2 region <400> 2 cctcagtacc ctggtgccag ctgctaccca gaaggcatca tcaatattgt gagtgcgggc 60 atcttgcaag gggtcacccc tccagcttca accacagcct cttccagcgt cacctctgcc 120 tcccccaacc cactggccac gggacccctg ggtgtgtgta ccatgtccca gactcagcct 180 gaactggacc acctctactc tccaccacca cctcctcctc cttattcggg ctgtacagga 240 gacctctacc aggatccttc agcattctta tcgccgccac ccaccacttc cacctcctct 300 ctggcctacc agccacctcc ttcctaccca tcccccaagc cggctatgga cccaggtctc 360 attcctatga tcccagacta tcctggattt tttccatctc cgtgccagag agatccaca 419 <210> 3 <211> 21 <212> RNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> miRNA 152-3p <400> 3 ucagugcaug acagaacuug g 21 <210> 4 <211> 22 <212> RNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> miRNA 148b-3p <400> 4 ucagugcauc acagaacuuu gu 22 <210> 5 <211> 23 <212> RNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> miRNA 20a-5p <400> 5 uaaagugcuu auagugcagg uag 23 <210> 6 <211> 22 <212> RNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> miRNA 150-5p <400> 6 ucucccaacc cuuguaccag ug 22 <210> 7 <211> 23 <212> RNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> miRNA 137-3p <400> 7 uuauugcuua agaauacgcg uag 23 <210> 8 <211> 23 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> EGR2 3' UTR region <400> 8 agcaaaacug auguggcacu uua 23 <110> Dong-A University Research Foundation for Industry-Academy Cooperation <120> Pharmaceutical composition and Health-functional food for preventing or treating neurological disorders <130> 18P07026 <160> 8 <170> KoPatentIn 3.0 <210> 1 <211> 23 <212> RNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> present invention miRNA <400> 1 caaagugcuu acagugcagg uag 23 <210> 2 <211> 419 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> EGR2 region <400> 2 cctcagtacc ctggtgccag ctgctaccca gaaggcatca tcaatattgt gagtgcgggc 60 atcttgcaag gggtcacccc tccagcttca accacagcct cttccagcgt cacctctgcc 120 tcccccaacc cactggccac gggacccctg ggtgtgtgta ccatgtccca gactcagcct 180 gaactggacc acctctactc tccaccacca cctcctcctc cttattcggg ctgtacagga 240 gacctctacc aggatccttc agcattctta tcgccgccac ccaccacttc cacctcctct 300 ctggcctacc agccacctcc ttcctaccca tcccccaagc cggctatgga cccaggtctc 360 attcctatga tcccagacta tcctggattt tttccatctc cgtgccagag agatccaca 419 <210> 3 <211> 21 <212> RNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> miRNA 152-3p <400> 3 ucagugcaug acagaacuug g 21 <210> 4 <211> 22 <212> RNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> miRNA 148b-3p <400> 4 ucagugcauc acagaacuuu gu 22 <210> 5 <211> 23 <212> RNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> miRNA 20a-5p <400> 5 uaaagugcuu auagugcagg uag 23 <210> 6 <211> 22 <212> RNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> miRNA 150-5p <400> 6 ucucccaacc cuuguaccag ug 22 <210> 7 <211> 23 <212> RNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> miRNA 137-3p <400> 7 uuauugcuua agaauacgcg uag 23 <210> 8 <211> 23 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> EGR2 3 'UTR region <400> 8 agcaaaacug auguggcacu uua 23
Claims (6)
A pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating peripheral neuropathy disease comprising an oligonucleotide consisting of the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1.
The method of claim 1, wherein the peripheral neuropathy is acute inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy, chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy, diabetic peripheral neuropathy, vasculitis neuropathy, hereditary peripheral neuropathy, Charco Maritus disease, degerin At least one selected from the group consisting of Sotas disease and congenital hypomyelinated neuropathy.
The composition of claim 1, wherein the peripheral neurological disease is at least one selected from the group consisting of Charcoal Maritus disease, Degerin sotas disease, and congenital hypomyelinated neuropathy.
A health functional food for preventing or improving peripheral neuropathy disease comprising an oligonucleotide consisting of the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1.
The method of claim 4, wherein the peripheral neuropathy is acute inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy, chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy, diabetic peripheral neuropathy, vasculitis neuropathy, hereditary peripheral neuropathy, Charco Maritus disease, degerin Health functional food which is at least one selected from the group consisting of Sotas disease and congenital hypomyeloma.
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