KR20190130393A - Method and apparatus for monitering marine environmental disturbance and harmful organisms - Google Patents

Abstract

According to the present invention, a method for monitoring harmful marine organisms may comprise the steps of: collecting marine harmful organism image information which is transmitted from a mobile terminal and received through a network; analyzing the collected harmful image information to specify a species; and compiling data of the analysis of the specified species and mapping the data to a target location on a marine map.

Description

METHOOD AND APPARATUS FOR MONITERING MARINE ENVIRONMENTAL DISTURBANCE AND HARMFUL ORGANISMS}

The present invention relates to a technique for monitoring marine harmful organisms, and more particularly, to monitor harmful organisms in the ocean based on the image information of harmful organisms collected using a mobile terminal, monitoring of harmful organisms in the ocean A method and apparatus therefor.

In general, for the smooth management of the marine ecological environment, it is necessary to suppress the occurrence of harmful organisms that disturb the habitat of the algae as much as possible, and to control the occurrence of harmful organisms in real time.

Here, examples of the harmful organisms include aquatic organisms, marine plants, red tide, and the like.

As a prior art, Korean Patent No. 10-1338039 "Telemetry of red tide and green algae generation using laser" refers to green tide and red tide by analyzing scattered light of a laser beam generated after irradiating a laser beam to the surface where green algae or red tide occurs. The degree of occurrence of the back is measured.

However, the conventional technique using a laser beam has a problem that it is difficult to accurately measure the scattered light of the laser beam in various materials suspended in the water besides green algae and red tide. There is a problem in that it is expensive to install in place.

Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-1338039 (Notice: 2013. 12. 06)

An object of the present invention is to provide a method for monitoring marine harmful organisms and a device thereof capable of monitoring the situation of harmful organisms occurring in the ocean by analyzing image information of marine harmful organisms collected using a portable terminal.

The present invention by providing the analysis data of the specific analysis based on the image information of marine harmful organisms generated in the ocean to the target location on the ocean map, to monitor the distribution of harmful organisms throughout the ocean We propose a method and apparatus for monitoring harmful organisms.

The present invention monitors the distribution of harmful organisms throughout the ocean according to the weather conditions by providing the linked analysis data analyzed by linking the biological species of the harmful organisms generated in the ocean with the meteorological data to the target position on the ocean map. We propose a method and apparatus for monitoring marine harmful organisms.

The problem to be solved by the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned, another problem to be solved is not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description. will be.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of collecting marine biological image information transmitted from a mobile terminal and received through a network, and analyzing the collected harmful biological image information to specify a species. A method for monitoring marine harmful organisms may be provided that includes analyzing the collected data of the collected species and mapping them to a target location on the ocean map.

The harmful creature image information of the present invention may include a harmful creature picture, GPS coordinates and an image capturing time.

The harmful organism image information of the present invention may be analyzed through an image analysis algorithm based on a species DB.

The present invention may further include transmitting the marine map information to which the analysis data is mapped to the marine management server at a predetermined period.

The present invention may further include transmitting the marine map information to which the analysis data is mapped to the portable terminal when a request for transmitting the marine map is received from the portable terminal.

The present invention, the step of collecting the weather data after the identification of the species, and the step of linkage analysis by combining the collected weather data and the specified species, and the linkage analysis data generated through the linkage analysis; The method may further include mapping to a target location on the ocean map.

The weather data of the present invention may be collected at a predetermined period from an external weather server through a network.

The present invention may further include transmitting the marine map information to which the linkage analysis data is mapped to the marine management server at a predetermined period.

The present invention may further include transmitting the marine map information, to which the linkage analysis data is mapped, to the portable terminal when a request for transmitting the marine map is received from the portable terminal.

The marine harmful organisms of the present invention may be any one of aquatic life, marine plants, red tide.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of collecting marine biological image information transmitted from a mobile terminal and received through a network, analyzing the collected biological image information, and specifying a species. A computer-readable recording medium having a computer program stored therein for allowing the processor to perform the marine harmful monitoring method including the step of collecting the analysis data of the collected species and mapping it to a target location on the ocean map.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of collecting marine biological image information transmitted from a mobile terminal and received through a network, analyzing the collected harmful biological image information, and specifying a species; A computer program stored in a computer-readable recording medium may be provided to enable a processor to perform a marine harmful monitoring method including aggregating analytical data of a specified species and mapping it to a target location on an ocean map.

According to another aspect of the present invention, an image information collection unit for collecting marine biological image information transmitted from a mobile terminal and received through a network, and the harmful biological image information collected through a search for a species DB. A species determination unit that analyzes and identifies the species, a map mapping unit that aggregates analysis data of the specified species and maps it to a target location on the ocean map, and an ocean observation storing the marine map information to which the analysis data is mapped It is possible to provide a marine harmful monitoring device including a DB.

The present invention may further include a DB management unit which extracts the marine map information from the marine observation DB and transmits the marine map information to a remote marine management server.

The DB manager of the present invention may retrieve the marine map information from the marine observation DB and transmit the marine map information to the portable terminal when a request for transmitting the marine map is received from the portable terminal.

The present invention further includes a meteorological DB for storing meteorological data collected from an external meteorological server, and a meteorological association analysis unit configured to perform an association analysis by combining the collected meteorological data with a specific species, and the map mapping unit includes: Linkage analysis data generated through linkage analysis may be mapped to a target location on the ocean map.

The present invention may further include a DB management unit for extracting the marine map information to which the linkage analysis data is mapped from the marine observation DB and transmitting the extracted marine map information to a remote marine management server.

When the DB management unit receives a request for transmitting the marine map from the portable terminal, the DB manager may extract the marine map information to which the linked analysis data is mapped from the marine observation DB and transmit the extracted marine map information to the portable terminal.

According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the generation of harmful organisms in the ocean may be monitored in real time by monitoring the harmful organisms in the ocean through analysis of image information of marine harmful organisms collected using the portable terminal.

In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, by providing analytical data that has been identified and analyzed the species of harmful organisms generated in the ocean to the target location on the ocean map, it is possible to monitor the distribution of harmful organisms generated throughout the ocean. .

In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, by providing the linked analysis data analyzed by linking the biological species of the harmful organisms generated in the ocean with the specific meteorological data to the target location on the ocean map, so that throughout the ocean according to the weather conditions The distribution of harmful organisms can be monitored.

1 is a schematic diagram of a pest monitoring system to which a pest monitoring method of marine according to an embodiment of the present invention is applicable.
Figure 2 is a block diagram of a marine biological monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a flowchart illustrating a main process of serving a pest monitoring through analysis of the pest image information collected from a portable terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a main process of monitoring harmful organisms based on weather by linking meteorological data to harmful creature image information collected from a portable terminal according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

First, the advantages and features of the present invention, and a method for achieving them will be apparent with reference to the embodiments described below in detail with the accompanying drawings. Herein, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, but may be implemented in various forms, and only the embodiments of the present invention make the disclosure of the present invention complete, and it is common in the art to which the present invention belongs. The technical scope of the present invention should be defined by the claims, since it is provided by way of example so that those skilled in the art can clearly understand the scope of the invention.

In addition, in the following description of the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of a known function or configuration may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted. In addition, terms to be described below are terms defined in consideration of functions in the present invention, which may be changed according to intention or custom of a user, an operator, or the like. Therefore, the definition should be made based on the technical idea described throughout this specification.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

1 is a schematic diagram of a pest monitoring system to which a pest monitoring method of marine according to an embodiment of the present invention is applicable.

Referring to FIG. 1, the mobile terminal 110 may refer to a communication terminal equipped with a call and wireless data communication function such as, for example, a mobile phone, a smart phone, a smart pad, a smart book, a tablet PC, a netbook, and the like. Equipped with a photographing application (or camera application) for realization of the user when the user shoots the harmful organisms of the sea through the execution of the relevant app, harmful video image information including the picture of the harmful organisms, GPS coordinates, video recording time, etc. It may provide a function such as to generate and transmit to the pest service server 130 through the network 120.

Here, the transmission of harmful image data from the mobile terminal 110 to the network 120 may be performed through short-range wireless communication such as Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, or the like.

In addition, the network 120 may include, for example, any one of a second generation (2G) communication network, a third generation (3G) communication network, a fourth generation (4G) communication network, and a fifth generation (5G) communication network, or may include at least two or more communication networks. And a wired communication network such as a wireless communication network, a local area wireless communication network, and a wired Internet.

Next, the pest service server 130, which is a server that provides a marine pest monitoring service realized in accordance with the present invention, may have a configuration as shown in Figure 2 for this purpose, FIG. It will be described in detail with reference to.

In addition, the marine management server 140 is, for example, provided to the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries, Korea Water Resources Corporation, etc. may mean a server that can provide functions such as monitoring and managing the ecological environment of the ocean, according to the present invention Linkage analysis of marine map information or harmful species with meteorological data and marine observation data to which analysis data of harmful species provided at predetermined or periodic intervals are provided from the pest service server 130 through a network 120. Linked map data can be provided with a map of the ocean map.

2 is a block diagram of an apparatus for monitoring harmful organisms of the ocean according to an embodiment of the present invention, and may include a harmful organism information processing block 210 and a database block 220.

Referring to FIG. 2, the pest information processing block 210 includes a transceiver 211, an image information collection unit 212, a species determination unit 213, a map mapping unit 214, and a weather linkage analysis unit 215. ), A DB management unit 216, and the like, and the database block 220 may include a species DB 222, a map DB 224, an ocean observation DB 226, a weather DB 228, and the like. have.

First, the transmission and reception unit 211 is transmitted from the mobile terminal 110, harmful organisms including marine image information, for example, harmful organisms image including the picture, GPS coordinates, image capture time, etc. of harmful organisms When the information is received, it may provide a function such as transferring it to the image information collecting unit 212.

In addition, the transceiver 211 is under the control of the DB management unit 216 marine map information, which is drawn out from the marine observation DB 226, that is, marine map information or harmful species to which the analysis data of the harmful species is mapped And a map of the ocean map information mapped with the linkage analysis data in which the meteorological data and the ocean observation data are linked and analyzed to the mobile terminal 110 or the marine management server 140 through the network 120. have.

The image information collection unit 212 collects harmful image data received through the transmission and reception unit 211, transmits the image information to the species determination unit 213, and stores the image in the marine observation DB 226. Can provide. Here, the harmful organisms may mean, for example, aquatic organisms, marine plants, red tide, and the like.

Next, when the harmful species image information is transmitted from the image information collection unit 212, the species determination unit 213 searches for the species DB 222 in the database block 220 (eg, scientific name search), Function to generate analytical data that identifies the species of the organism.

In this case, when a species for a harmful organism is not specified, it may be determined at the genus level. Image analysis based on such a species DB may be performed by using an image analysis algorithm well known in the art, for example. .

To this end, the species DB 222 in the database block 220 stores species and genus information of various marine organisms of the marine ecosystem including harmful organisms.

In addition, the map mapping unit 214 aggregates the analysis data of the specified species and maps it to a target location on the marine map provided from the map DB 224, thereby generating marine map information to which the analysis data is mapped. For example, the marine map information generated here may be stored in the marine observation DB 226.

Here, the process of compiling the analysis data of the specified species and mapping it on the ocean map may be performed, for example, at a predetermined period.

Next, the meteorological linkage analysis unit 215 generates a linkage analysis data by combining and analyzing the weather data provided from the weather DB 228, the marine observation data, and the specified species through the species determination unit 213. In addition, the generated linkage analysis data may be provided to the ocean observation DB 226 and the map mapping unit 214.

To this end, the weather DB 228 in the database block 220 may store weather data and ocean observation data collected from an external weather server (not shown) through the network 120. Here, as the weather data, for example, temperature, humidity, precipitation, wind strength in the east-west direction, wind strength in the north-south direction, convective strength (the strength of the up / down air movement), ocean surface temperature, depth temperature, salinity, pH, chlorophyll (Chlorophyl-a) and the like.

Accordingly, the map mapping unit 214 maps the linkage analysis data in which the specified species and the meteorological data and the ocean observation data are linked and analyzed to the target position on the ocean map provided from the map DB 224, thereby providing the linkage analysis data. Mapped marine map information may be generated.

The DB manager 216 extracts the marine map information from the marine observation DB 226 at predetermined intervals, and transmits the marine map information to the marine management server 140 at a remote location through the network 120. When the request for transmission of the map is received, the marine map information may be retrieved from the marine observation DB 226 and transmitted to the portable terminal.

Here, the marine map information may be marine map information to which analysis data of harmful species are mapped or marine map information to which linkage analysis data is linked and analyzed by connecting harmful species and meteorological data.

In addition, the DB management unit 216 stores or updates map information provided periodically (predetermined period) or aperiodically from an external map server (not shown) in the map DB 224, and from an external weather server. It may provide a function such as storing or updating weather data provided periodically (predetermined fixed period) or non-periodically in the weather DB 228.

Next, a series of processes for providing a pest monitoring service using the pest monitoring device of the present embodiment having the above-described configuration will be described in detail.

FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a main process of serving a pest monitoring service through analysis of pest image data collected from a portable terminal according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 3, the image information collecting unit 212 displays harmful creature image information transmitted from the mobile terminal 110 and received through the transceiver unit 211, such as a photo of a living creature, GPS coordinates, an image capturing time, and the like. Collect harmful image information including the step (302). Here, the harmful organisms may mean, for example, aquatic organisms, marine plants, red tide, and the like.

Then, when the species identification unit 213 transmits the harmful organism image information from the image information collecting unit 212, by searching for the species species 222 in the database block 220 (eg, scientific name search), Generate analytical data identifying the species of species (step 304). Here, if a species for a noxious organism is not specified, it may be determined at the genus level.

Next, the map mapping unit 214 aggregates the analysis data of the specified species (step 306), and then maps the analysis data to the marine map information by mapping the analysis data to a target location on the ocean map provided from the map DB 224. Generate (step 308). Here, the process of compiling the analysis data of the specified species and mapping it on the ocean map may be performed, for example, at a predetermined period.

In addition, the DB manager 216 may extract the marine map information to which the analysis data is mapped at a predetermined period from the marine observation DB 226, and transmit the marine map information to the remote marine management server 140 through the network 120.

On the other hand, the DB management unit 216 monitors whether or not the transmission request of the marine map from the mobile terminal 110 via the transceiver 211 (step 310), where the monitoring result transmission request of the marine map is When received, the marine map information to which the analysis data is mapped is extracted from the ocean observation DB 226 and transmitted to the mobile terminal 110 through the transceiver 211 and the network 120 (step 312).

FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a main process of monitoring harmful organisms based on weather by linking meteorological data to harmful creature image information collected from a portable terminal according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 4, the DB manager 216 collects the data periodically or aperiodically from an external meteorological server and stores the meteorological data stored in the meteorological DB 228, that is, with specific species. The weather data for linkage analysis is extracted and transmitted to the weather linkage analysis unit 215 (step 402).

In addition, the meteorological linkage analysis unit 215 generates a linkage analysis data by combining and analyzing the weather data provided from the DB manager 216 and the specified species through the species determination unit 213 (step 404). . Here, the weather data may include, for example, temperature, humidity, precipitation, wind strength in the east-west direction, wind strength in the north-south direction, convection strength (the strength of air movement up and down), and the like.

Next, the map mapping unit 214 aggregates the linkage analysis data in which the specified species and the weather data are linked and analyzed (step 406), and then maps the target locations on the ocean map provided from the map DB 224. The ocean map information to which the linkage analysis data is mapped is generated (step 408). Here, the process of collecting and mapping the linked analysis data in which the specified species and the meteorological data are linked and analyzed may be performed at a predetermined period, for example.

In this case, the DB manager 216 may extract the marine map information to which the linked analysis data is mapped at a predetermined period from the marine observation DB 226 and transmit the marine map information to the remote marine management server 140 through the network 120.

In addition, the DB management unit 216 monitors whether or not the transmission request of the marine map is received from the mobile terminal 110 through the transmission and reception unit 211 (step 410), where the transmission request of the marine map is When received, the marine map information to which the linkage analysis data is mapped is extracted from the ocean observation DB 226 and transmitted to the mobile terminal 110 through the transceiver unit 211 and the network 120 (step 412).

On the other hand, the combination of each block in the accompanying block diagram and each step in the flowchart may be performed by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be mounted on a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing equipment such that instructions executed through the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing equipment may be used in each block or flowchart of the block diagram. It will create means for performing the functions described in each step.

These computer program instructions may be stored on a computer usable or computer readable recording medium that can be directed to a computer or other programmable data processing equipment to implement functionality in a particular manner, so that the computer program instructions are computer readable or computer readable. Instructions stored on the recording medium may produce an article of manufacture containing instruction means for performing the functions described in each block of the block diagram or in each step of the flowchart.

In addition, computer program instructions may be mounted on a computer or other programmable data processing equipment, such that a series of operating steps may be performed on the computer or other programmable data processing equipment to create a computer-implemented process to generate a computer or other program. Instructions for performing possible data processing equipment may also provide steps for performing the functions described in each block of the block diagram and in each step of the flowchart.

In addition, each block or step may represent a portion of a module, segment, or code that includes at least one or more executable instructions for executing a specified logical function (s). It should also be noted that in some alternative embodiments, the functions noted in the blocks or steps may occur out of order. For example, the two blocks or steps shown in succession may in fact be executed substantially concurrently or the blocks or steps may sometimes be performed in the reverse order, depending on the functionality involved.

The above description is merely illustrative of the technical spirit of the present invention, and those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains have various substitutions, modifications, changes, etc. without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention. You will easily see this possible. That is, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are not intended to limit the technical idea of the present invention but to describe the present invention, and the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments.

Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be interpreted by the claims to be described later, and all technical ideas within the equivalent scope will be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.

210: harmful biological information processing block
211: transceiver
212: video information collecting unit
213: Species Judgment Unit
214: map mapping unit
215: Meteorological link analysis unit
216: DB management unit
220: database block
222: Species DB
224: Map DB
226: Ocean Observation DB
228: weather DB

Claims (18)

Collecting harmful biological image information of the ocean transmitted from the mobile terminal and received through the network;
Analyzing the collected harmful image information to specify a species;
Compiling the analysis data of the specified species and mapping them to the target location on the ocean map
Marine pest monitoring method comprising a.
The method of claim 1,
The harmful living image information,
Including photographs of pests, GPS coordinates, and imaging time
Methods of monitoring harmful organisms in the ocean.
The method of claim 1,
The harmful living image information,
Analyzed through image analysis algorithm based on species DB
Methods of monitoring harmful organisms in the ocean.
The method of claim 1,
Transmitting the marine map information to which the analysis data is mapped to a marine management server at a predetermined period;
Marine pest monitoring method further comprising a.
The method of claim 1,
When the request for transmitting the marine map is received from the portable terminal, transmitting the marine map information to which the analysis data is mapped to the portable terminal;
Marine pest monitoring method further comprising a.
The method of claim 1,
Collecting meteorological data after identification of said species,
Combining and analyzing the collected biological data and specified species;
Mapping the linkage analysis data generated through the linkage analysis to a target position on the ocean map;
Marine pest monitoring method further comprising a.
The method of claim 6,
The weather data,
Collected at regular intervals from an external weather server via the network.
Methods of monitoring harmful organisms in the ocean.
The method of claim 6,
Transmitting the marine map information to which the linkage analysis data is mapped to a marine management server at a predetermined period;
Marine pest monitoring method further comprising a.
The method of claim 6,
When the request for transmitting the marine map is received from the portable terminal, transmitting the marine map information to which the linked analysis data is mapped to the portable terminal;
Marine pest monitoring method further comprising a.
The method of claim 1,
The harmful organisms of the ocean,
Aquatic life, marine plants, or red tide
Methods of monitoring harmful organisms in the ocean.
Collecting harmful biological image information of the ocean transmitted from the mobile terminal and received through the network;
Analyzing the collected harmful image information to specify a species;
Compiling the analysis data of the specified species and mapping them to the target location on the ocean map
A computer-readable recording medium having a computer program stored therein for allowing the processor to perform the marine pest monitoring method.
Collecting harmful biological image information of the ocean transmitted from the mobile terminal and received through the network;
Analyzing the collected harmful image information to specify a species;
Compiling the analysis data of the specified species and mapping them to the target location on the ocean map
Computer program stored in a computer readable recording medium for the processor to perform the marine harmful monitoring method comprising a.
An image information collection unit for collecting harmful marine image information transmitted from a portable terminal and received through a network;
A species determination unit for identifying a species by analyzing the harmful creature image information collected through a search for a species DB;
A map mapping unit that aggregates analysis data of specified species and maps them to a target location on an ocean map;
Ocean observation DB for storing the marine map information to which the analysis data is mapped
Marine pest monitoring device including a.
The method of claim 13,
DB management unit for extracting the marine map information from the ocean observation DB and transmits to the marine management server of a remote location
Marine pest monitoring apparatus further comprising a.
The method of claim 14,
The DB management unit,
When the request for transmission of the marine map is received from the portable terminal, the marine map information is retrieved from the marine observation DB and transmitted to the portable terminal.
Marine pest monitoring device.
The method of claim 13,
A weather DB for storing weather data collected from an external weather server;
Meteorological linkage analysis unit for linkage analysis by combining the collected weather data and the specified species
More,
The map mapping unit,
Mapping the linkage analysis data generated through the linkage analysis to the target location on the ocean map
Marine pest monitoring device.
The method of claim 16,
DB management unit for extracting the marine map information to which the linked analysis data is mapped from the marine observation DB and transmits to the marine management server of a remote location
Marine pest monitoring apparatus further comprising a.
The method of claim 17,
The DB management unit,
When the request for transmission of the marine map is received from the portable terminal, the marine map information, to which the linked analysis data is mapped, is extracted from the marine observation DB and transmitted to the portable terminal.
Marine pest monitoring device.

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