KR20190116857A - Multi power generating apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a multi power generating device which comprises: a wind power generation unit equipped with a wind tunnel through both ends allowing wind flow, a support shaft supporting the wind tunnel to rotate, and a blade for power generation rotating against wind at an end unit of a power generation shaft arranged through the wind tunnel; a rail unit arranged on an installation target surface to which the support shaft is fixed, mounted to a lower side of the wind tunnel with the support shaft as a center, and having a guide groove formed along an outer surface thereof; a roller moving in rolling contact with the guide groove; and a connection unit interconnecting the rollers moving on the guide grooves in association with the wind tunnel which rotates in association with the wind flow. The multi power generation device can sustain power generation while maintaining structural strength without fear of breakage or separation caused by strong wind.

Description

MULTI POWER GENERATING APPARATUS

The present invention relates to a composite power generation device, and more particularly, to a composite power generation device that can continue the power generation while maintaining the structural strength without fear of breakage or separation departure even in strong wind.

Renewable energy such as photovoltaic and wind power is an area where the world's recent research and development are being actively carried out, which are suffering from environmental problems and fossil fuel depletion.

In view of the above, the photovoltaic device of the present invention Patent No. 10-1700740 "wind combined with the wind power generator" (hereinafter referred to as prior art 1), and the "wind power generator of the Patent Publication No. 10-2012-0080844" And the like (hereinafter, referred to as "prior art 2").

Prior art 1 has a structure in which a solar power plate is mounted on a wind turbine with radial blades on a vertical cylindrical frame, and prior art 2 has a solar power plate mounted on an upper side of a general post blade type wind turbine. Structure.

However, in the case of the prior art 1, the area of the solar panel mounted on the wind power generator is very narrow, so that the yield of electric energy is insignificant due to the characteristics of the solar power generation having low energy efficiency.

In particular, in case of the prior art 1, there is an urgent need to prepare a countermeasure against friction between the radial blade rotating at a high speed and the vertical axis, and there is a problem that the friction surface is overheated, broken and malfunctions.

In addition, in the case of the prior art 2, such as Korea, where there are few plains, low hills, and rugged mountainous terrain, it is difficult to construct a large blade type wind turbine on a large scale, and solar light is installed on the upper side of the wind turbine. In the case of installing the power generation plate, there was also a problem that the risks associated with the height of the operation.

Therefore, the development of a device that can provide solar and wind power generation simultaneously and inexpensively and conveniently to installation and maintenance without being limited by the installation space and location is in urgent need.

Patent Registration No. 10-1700740 Patent Publication No. 10-2012-0080844

The present invention has been invented to improve the above problems, to provide a composite power generation apparatus that can continue the power generation while maintaining the structural strength without fear of breakage or separation departure even in strong winds.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is the wind tunnel of both ends through which allows the flow of wind, the support shaft for supporting the wind tunnel to rotate, and the wind is rotated against the end of the power generation shaft disposed through the wind tunnel Wind power generation unit is mounted to the blade for power generation; A rail part disposed on an installation target surface to which the support shaft is fixed, mounted on a lower side of the wind tunnel with the support shaft as a center, and a guide groove formed along an outer surface thereof; And a roller moving in contact with the cloud along the guide groove, the connection part interconnecting the rollers moving on the guide groove in conjunction with a wind tunnel that rotates in association with the wind flow. A composite power generation device can be provided.

Here, the rail portion includes a disc-shaped fixed rim mounted on the installation target surface, and a ring-shaped support rib protruding from an upper surface of the fixed rim to support the rotational movement of the roller. It is formed along the outer surface of the support rib.

In this case, the connection unit, at least one connection bar having a rigidity interconnecting the roller and one end edge of the wind tunnel, and at least one tension-adjustable wire member interconnecting the roller and one end edge of the wind tunnel And the connecting bar and the wire member are respectively disposed on an upper side of the rail part, one end of each of the connecting bar and the wire member is fixed to an outer side of the rail part, and the other end of each of the connecting bar and the wire member. Is fixed to one edge of the wind tunnel.

In addition, the connecting portion is coupled through the central portion of the roller and supports the rotation of the roller, the roller support shaft disposed in parallel with the outer surface of the rail portion, coupled to the upper end of the roller support shaft and the rail portion It is disposed at a position higher than the upper surface of the, characterized in that it further comprises a fixing piece to which one end of the connection bar and one end of the wire member is fixed.

In addition, further comprising a reinforcing rib formed along one end edge of the wind tunnel, the other end of each of the pair of connection bar is fixed to both sides of the lower side of the inner surface of one end of the wind tunnel, each of the plurality of wire members The other end of the wind tunnel is characterized in that fixed to the upper side of one end.

According to the present invention having the above configuration, the following effects can be achieved.

First, the present invention is a wind power generation unit equipped with a wind tunnel of both ends through which allows the flow of wind, a support shaft for supporting the wind tunnel to rotate, and a power generation blade that rotates against the wind at the end of the power generation shaft disposed through the wind tunnel. ; A rail unit disposed on an installation target surface to which the support shaft is fixed, the rail unit being mounted on the lower side of the wind tunnel around the support shaft and having guide grooves formed along an outer surface thereof; And a roller which moves in contact with the cloud along the guide groove, and includes a connection part which interconnects the roller moving on the guide groove in association with the wind tunnel that rotates in association with the flow of the wind. It will be possible to continue development while maintaining structural strength without fear of separation or separation.

In particular, the present invention can be carried out at the same time cheap and simple solar and wind power generation without being limited by the installation space and location, it will be able to obtain the maximum power generation efficiency in the minimum space and area.

Above all, the present invention can be installed in a multi-stage stacking up and down two-layer, three-layer or more of the wind power generation unit, it will be possible to obtain a power generation of several times the same area.

In addition, the rail unit according to the present invention includes a disc-shaped fixed rim mounted on the installation target surface and a ring-shaped support rib projecting from the upper surface of the fixed rim to support the rotational movement of the roller, and the guide groove is supported. By forming along the outer surface of the ribs, physical shocks such as lateral pressure due to strong winds directly applied to the wind tunnel can be dispersed by providing a rotational movement path of the roller, so that the wind tunnel is damaged or separated from the support shaft. Will be able to prevent accidents.

The connection part according to the present invention includes at least one connection bar having rigidity interconnecting the roller and one end edge of the wind tunnel, and at least one tension-adjustable wire member interconnecting the roller and one end edge of the wind tunnel. The connecting bar and the wire member are respectively disposed on the upper side of the rail portion, one end of each of the connecting bar and the wire member is fixed to the outside of the rail portion, and the other end of each of the connecting bar and the wire member is fixed to the one end edge of the wind tunnel. As a result, the roller and the wind tunnel are integrally rotated so that physical impacts such as lateral pressure due to strong winds are directly applied to the wind tunnel along with the rollers, thereby preventing damage to the wind tunnel and separation from the support shaft. Will be.

In addition, the connecting portion according to the present invention is coupled through the central portion of the roller and supports the rotation of the roller, the roller support shaft is disposed in parallel with the outer surface of the rail portion, the upper surface of the roller support shaft coupled to the upper surface of the rail portion It further includes a fixing piece disposed at a higher position and fixed to one end of the connecting bar and one end of the wire member, so that the fixing position of each of the connecting bar and the wire member is appropriately distributed and lateral pressure due to integral rotation of the roller and the wind tunnel. It will be possible to reliably dissipate the physical impacts, thereby maintaining the structural strength of the entire device.

In addition, according to the present invention, further comprising a reinforcing rib formed along the edge of one end of the wind tunnel, the other end of each of the pair of connecting bars is fixed to both sides of the lower side of the inner surface of one end of the wind tunnel, a plurality of wire members Each other end is fixed to the upper side of one end of the wind tunnel, so that the other end of each of the connecting bar and the wire members remains fixed and the edge of one end of the wind tunnel rotates strongly with the rollers due to the strong wind. It will be possible to reliably provide structural strength maintaining structures that can prevent breakage.

1 is a perspective view showing the overall configuration of a composite power generation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a perspective view showing the overall configuration of a composite power generation apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a perspective conceptual view showing the overall structure of the wind power generation unit that is the main part of the combined cycle power generation apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a perspective view illustrating a partially enlarged perspective view of a power generation storage module peripheral part of a wind power generation unit that is a main part of a hybrid power generation apparatus according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view illustrating a partially enlarged perspective view of a portion around a wind volume control module of a wind power generation unit that is a main part of a hybrid power generation apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional conceptual view illustrating an operating state of a wind volume control module and a rotational speed control unit of a wind power generation unit which is a main part of a combined cycle power generator according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a perspective conceptual view showing the overall structure of a photovoltaic power generation unit which is a main part of a hybrid power generation apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a plan view showing the overall structure of the wind power generation unit that is the main part of the combined cycle power generation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a partial cross-sectional conceptual view illustrating a coupling structure of the wind power generation unit, the rail unit, and the connecting unit, which are viewed from the point IX of FIG. 1 and the line IX-IX of FIG. 8.
10 and 11 are perspective conceptual views showing a state in which a complex power generation apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention is constructed.

Advantages and features of the present invention, and methods for achieving them will be apparent with reference to the embodiments described below in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, but may be implemented in various different forms.

In this specification, the embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of the present invention may be completed and the scope of the present invention may be completely provided to those skilled in the art.

And the present invention is only defined by the scope of the claims.

Thus, in some embodiments, well known components, well known operations and well known techniques are not described in detail in order to avoid obscuring the present invention.

In addition, the same reference numerals throughout the specification refer to the same components, and the terminology (discussed) used herein is for the purpose of describing the embodiments are not intended to limit the invention.

As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" include plural unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, and the elements and acts referred to as 'comprises' or 'do' not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other components and acts. .

Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used in the present specification may be used in a sense that can be commonly understood by those skilled in the art.

In addition, the terms defined in the commonly used dictionary are not ideally or excessively interpreted unless they are defined.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

First, Figure 1 is a perspective view showing the overall configuration of a composite power generation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

And, Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the overall configuration of a composite power generation apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.

And, Figure 3 is a perspective conceptual view showing the overall structure of the wind power generator 100, which is the main part of the combined cycle power generation apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.

4 is a perspective view illustrating a partially enlarged perspective view of a portion around the power generation storage module 120 of the wind power generation unit 100 which is a main part of the hybrid power generation apparatus according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

5 is a perspective view illustrating a partially enlarged perspective view of a portion around the wind volume control module 130 of the wind power generator 100 which is a main part of the combined cycle power generator according to another embodiment of the present invention.

And, Figure 6 is a partial cross-sectional conceptual view showing the operating state of the air flow control module 130 and the rotational speed control unit 150 of the wind power generation unit 100, which is the main part of the combined cycle power generation apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention. .

And, Figure 7 is a perspective conceptual view showing the overall structure of the photovoltaic unit 200, which is a main part of the hybrid power generation apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.

And, Figure 8 is a plan view showing the overall structure of the wind power generator 100, which is the main part of the hybrid power generation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In addition, FIG. 9 is viewed from the point IX of FIG. 1 and the line IX-IX of FIG. 8, and illustrates a coupling structure of the wind power generation unit 100, the rail unit 600, and the connecting unit 700, which are main parts of the present invention. Cross-sectional conceptual diagram.

In addition, Figures 10 and 11 is a perspective conceptual view showing a state in which the composite power generation apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention is constructed.

For reference, arrows indicated by a dashed-dotted line in FIGS. 3 and 8 indicate the direction of the wind passing through the wind tunnel 101, and 107 denotes an auxiliary support shaft in the drawing.

As shown in FIG. 1, the present invention may be understood to have a structure including a wind power generation unit 100, a rail unit 600, and a connection unit 700.

First, the wind power generation unit 100 includes a wind tunnel 101 through which both ends allow wind flow, a support shaft 102 that supports rotation of the wind tunnel 101, and a power generation shaft disposed through the wind tunnel 101. At the end of the 103, a blade for power generation 104 which rotates against the wind is mounted.

The rail unit 600 is disposed on the installation target surface on which the support shaft 102 is fixed. The rail unit 600 is mounted on the lower side of the wind tunnel 101 about the support shaft 102 and guides along the outer surface. The groove 622 is formed.

In addition, the connection part 700 includes a roller 701 moving in contact with the cloud along the guide groove 622, and in conjunction with the wind tunnel 101 that rotates in association with the flow of the wind on the guide groove 622. It is to interconnect the moving roller 701.

Here, the above-described installation target surface may be the ceiling panel 310 of the accommodation portion 300 to be described later.

In this case, the rail unit 600 and the connection unit 700 will be described in more detail with reference to FIGS. 8 and 9.

The present invention can be applied to the above-described embodiment, and of course, the following various embodiments can be applied.

First, the present invention has a structure in which the wind power generation unit 100 is installed above the accommodation facility unit 300 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, and the solar power generation unit 200 is disposed above the wind power generation unit 100. Embodiments may be applied.

Here, the solar power generation unit 200 is disposed on the upper portion of the wind power generation unit 100, and includes a light collecting panel 201 mounted to be capable of adjusting the inclination angle.

At this time, the accommodating facility unit 300 is disposed below the wind power generation unit 100 and has a predetermined size of space.

The accommodating facility unit 300 may include a ceiling panel 310 in which the wind power generation unit 100 is disposed on an upper surface thereof, and a plurality of support pillars 320 disposed along the edge of the ceiling panel 310. have.

Here, in addition to the above-described structure, the accommodation facility unit 300 may be a general building structure, such as a single house, a factory or an apartment, a villa, such as a villa, and the like. The wind power generation unit 100 is disposed on the roof of the above-described building structure. In addition, it is possible to apply and modify the design, such as arranging the photovoltaic unit 200 thereon.

In this case, the accommodation facility unit 300 is used as a shelter for the elderly, a facility such as a warehouse of a rural farm, a refrigerator or a charging station for a small electric device, or as an emergency shelter for hikers, or a ticket office or shop or souvenir of a tourist attraction. It can be used for a wide range of purposes, such as for shops, as a shelter for anglers and remote anglers and visitors, or as a resting place for a relatively large farm.

On the other hand, the wind power generation unit 100 is mounted in the wind tunnel 101, the plurality of the rolling contact with the upper surface of the accommodation facility unit 300, and distributedly supporting the load of the wind tunnel 101 to rotate relative to the support shaft 102 The embodiment of the structure including the directional caster 110, the power generation storage module 120 and the airflow control module 130 may be applied.

Here, the power generation storage module 120 is connected to the power generation shaft 103 is embedded in the wind tunnel 101, is provided to convert the rotational kinetic energy of the power generation shaft 103 into electrical energy and to store the electrical energy.

At this time, the air volume control module 130 is mounted to the power generation shaft 103 is expanded and narrowed in accordance with the wind blowing from one end of the wind tunnel 101, through the other end of the wind tunnel 101 for generating the blade 104 It is provided to control the amount of wind emitted to rotate.

The directional caster 110, in more detail with reference to FIG. 3, a support bracket 111 fixed to the outer circumferential surface of the wind tunnel 101, and a rotation bracket 112 rotatably coupled to an end of the support bracket 111. ) And a wheel 113 rotatably mounted to the rotation bracket 112.

The directional caster 110 supports smooth rotation of the wind tunnel 101 itself while effectively distributing and supporting the load of the wind tunnel 101 when the wind tunnel 101 rotates about the support shaft 102 along the windy direction. It is designed to do so.

In addition, the wind power generation unit 100 may further include a wind vane 105 mounted on an upper side of the outer circumferential surface of the other end of the wind tunnel 101 to smoothly assist the rotation of the wind tunnel 101 according to the wind direction.

In addition, the wind power generator 100 may further include a weight control module 140 including a weight 141 is disposed reciprocally on the outer peripheral surface of the wind tunnel 101.

Weight control module 140, when the wind tunnel 101 is rotated relative to the support shaft 102, each of which constitutes the power generation storage module 120 and the air volume control module 130 to be described later built in the wind tunnel 101 Due to the different weights and volumes of parts, it is intended to alleviate some of the load and centrifugal force from one side.

That is, the weight control module 140 has a diameter smaller than the through-hole 141h so that the weight 141 and the weight 141 of the circular block-shaped weight and the weight 141 can be reciprocated in the center through-hole 141h. It may include a moving rod 142 having a predetermined length, and a lower end is fixed to the upper side of the outer circumferential surface of the wind tunnel 101, and a protruding rod 143 supporting the upper ends of the movable end rods 142, respectively. have.

In other words, the weights 141 may be randomly moved along the movable rod 142 by the components 120 and 130 inside the wind tunnel 101 rotating about the support shaft 102. This will alleviate the load and centrifugal force deflection to some extent.

Meanwhile, the power generation storage module 120 will be described in more detail with reference to FIG. 4 in conjunction with FIG. 3. The power generation module 121 embedded in the wind tunnel 101 and the power generation mounted on the driving shaft end of the power generation motor 121 are described. A pulley 122, a driven pulley 123 mounted to the power generating shaft 103, and a power generation belt 124 connecting the power generation pulley 122 and the driven pulley 123 to each other may be included.

In addition, the power generation storage module 120 is electrically connected to the power generation motor 121, a storage battery 125 storing electrical energy generated by the power generation motor 121, and is electrically connected to the storage battery 125. It may also include a power supply cable 126 for supplying electrical energy of the battery 125 to the external power source (not shown) through the support shaft 102.

Here, the above-mentioned power use destination may be lighting or heating and heating power of the accommodation facility unit 300 directly below, or may be other power supply sources of surrounding building structures.

At this time, the power generation storage module 120 is fixed to the upper surface of the receiving facility unit 300, mounted on a fixed rod 106, the support shaft 102 is seated, a positive electrode copper plate connected to the positive pole of the power generation motor 121 ( 127a and a cathode copper plate 127b mounted to the fixed rod 106 and connected to the cathode of the power generation motor 121 may be further included.

The power generation storage module 120 is in contact with the positive electrode copper plate 127a and in contact with the positive electrode carbon plate 128a and the negative electrode copper plate 127b which are connected to the positive electrode of the power generation motor 121. It may further include a conductive negative carbon plate 128b connected to the negative electrode of 121.

In addition, the power generation storage module 120 is mounted on the support shaft 102 to fix the positive electrode carbon plate 128a, and fixes the positive electrode to generate an elastic force for pushing the positive electrode carbon plate 128a toward the positive electrode copper plate 127a. It may further include a spring (128sa).

In addition, the power generation storage module 120 is mounted on the support shaft 102 to fix the negative electrode carbon plate 128b, and fixes the negative electrode to generate an elastic force for pushing the negative electrode carbon plate 128b toward the negative electrode copper plate 127b. It may further include a spring (128sb).

In addition, the power generation storage module 120 includes a positive electrode fixing spring 128sa, and electrically connects the positive electrode and the positive electrode carbon plate 128a of the power generation motor 121 to each other through the first positive electrode terminal cable 129ca. It may further include a first positive terminal cable box 129a for connecting.

In addition, the power generation storage module 120 includes a cathode fixing spring 128sb, and electrically connects the cathode and the anode carbon plate 128b of the generator motor 121 to each other through the first cathode terminal cable 129cb. It may further include a first negative terminal cable box 129b for connecting.

In addition, the power generation storage module 120 includes a second positive electrode terminal cable 125a for electrically connecting the positive electrode of the power generation motor 121 with the positive electrode terminal of the storage battery 125, and the negative electrode of the power generation motor 121. A second negative terminal cable 125b may be further provided to electrically connect the negative terminal of 125.

The power generation storage module 120 further includes a first external cable 126a extending from the contact portion of the positive electrode copper plate 127a and the positive electrode carbon plate 128a so as to be connected to the positive electrode terminal of the power source, and the negative electrode copper plate 127b. It may be further provided with a second external cable 126b extending from the contact portion of the negative electrode carbon plate 128b to be connected to the negative electrode terminal of the power source.

That is, the power supply cable 126 described above is the first external cable 126a and the second external cable 126b.

Meanwhile, the airflow control module 130 will be described in more detail with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6 along with FIG. 3, and a first fixing piece 131 fixed to a predetermined point of the power generating shaft 103 and a first fixing. The second fixing piece 132 and the first fixing piece 131 and the second fixing piece 132 fixed to the power generating shaft 103 at a predetermined distance from the piece 131 toward the power generating blade 104 side. It may include a moving piece 133 mounted on the power generation shaft 103 so as to reciprocate between.

In addition, the air volume control module 130 includes a plurality of main props 134 having a predetermined length disposed to be rotatable radially along the edge of the first fixing piece 131, and one end of the plurality of main props 134. Rotatably coupled to the other end, the other end may be disposed to be rotatable radially along the edge of the moving piece 133, and may include a plurality of secondary props 135 having a length shorter than that of the main props 134. .

The air volume control module 130 is mounted on the power generation shaft 103 such that both ends thereof contact the moving piece 133 and the second fixing piece 132, respectively, and the moving piece 133 is the first fixing piece 131. It may also include a moving piece spring 136 for generating an elastic force to approach the () side.

In addition, in the air flow control module 130, a plurality of main props 134 are fixed to cover all of the plurality of main props 134, respectively, from the edge of the first fixing piece 131 to the blade for power generation 104. It may also include an extended folding film 137.

Here, the main brace 134 is rotatably coupled to the first hinge piece 134g which is disposed radially along the edge of the first fixing piece 131.

At this time, the secondary brace 135, the both ends of the second hinge piece 135ga disposed radially along the edge of the moving piece 133 and the third hinge piece 135gb formed on each of the main brace 134, respectively It is rotatably combined.

On the other hand, the present invention is provided at the end of the power generation shaft 103, it may further include a rotational speed adjusting unit 150 for mounting the plurality of blades for power generation 104 to be rotatable.

When the amount of air that reaches the folded film 137 increases and the wind speed increases, and the folded film 137 narrows as the moving piece 133 moves toward the second fixing piece 132 side as shown in FIG. The end of each of the plurality of power generating blades 104 by the adjustment unit 150 is to allow the rotation in the direction away from the end of the power generating shaft (103).

The rotational speed adjusting unit 150 is recessed from the blade box 151 provided at the end of the power generation shaft 103 and the outer side surface of the blade box 151 and the blade portion 104r of the power generation blade 104. A plurality of accommodating grooves 152 which form a space in which the nets are accommodated, and a rotating pin 153 disposed in the accommodating groove 152 to rotatably mount the blade 104r.

Then, the rotational speed adjusting unit 150 is provided at both ends of the support tongue piece 154 protruding from the root portion 104r toward the side wall of the accommodation groove 152, and the side walls of the support tongue piece 154 and the accommodation groove 152, respectively. Includes a blade spring 155 which is disposed in contact with and stretchable.

That is, when the wind is weak, the moving piece spring 136 is extended as shown in FIG. 6 (a) together with the solid line part of FIG. 5, and the main props 134 and the folding film 137 are expanded to form a truncated conical shape having a wide bottom surface. As a result, not only the amount of air discharged through the other end of the wind tunnel 101 is small, but also the wind speed is slow.

Therefore, in this state, the plurality of power generating blades 104 will also maintain the rotational state with little rotation with respect to the blade box 151.

On the contrary, when the wind is strong, the movable spring 136 is contracted as shown in FIG. 6 (b) together with the dotted line part of FIG. 5 to narrow the main props 134 and the folding film 137 so that the bottom of the conical shape is narrow. 5 is not only a large amount of air discharged through the other end of the wind tunnel 101, but also a high wind speed.

Therefore, in this state, the plurality of blades for power generation 104 also rotate about the blade box 151 and rotate together with the power generation shaft 103, thereby maintaining a state of rotating at an appropriate speed within a range that does not rotate too fast. Will be done.

On the other hand, the photovoltaic unit 200, of course, can also be applied to the embodiment shown in FIG.

That is, the photovoltaic unit 200 is installed above the accommodating facility unit 300, and the main support 230 fixed to the upper surface 510 of the accommodating frame 500 in which the wind power generator 100 is disposed therein. Embodiments of the structure including the first and second connection modules 210 and 220 may be applied.

The first connection module 210 is connected to the upper edge of the light collecting panel 201 disposed to be inclined with respect to the upper surface 510 of the receiving frame 500, so that the height can be adjusted along the vertical length direction of the main support 230. It includes a first band 211 to be mounted.

The second connection module 220 includes a second band 221 disposed below the first band 211 and mounted on an outer circumferential surface of the lower side of the main support 230. The two bands 221 are rotatably connected to each other.

Here, the main support 230 is provided on the upper side of the accommodating facility portion 300, and may be a support (not shown) of the post-type wind generator in some cases.

At this time, the photovoltaic unit 200 is a mooring module interconnecting the lower edge of the light collecting panel 201 and the upper surface 510 of the receiving frame 500 to prevent the light collecting panel 201 from being separated from the strong wind. Of course, it may further include the 240.

The mooring module 240 is fixed to the first lower coupling ring 241 formed on both sides of the lower edge of the light collecting panel 201 and the upper surface 510 of the receiving frame 500, and disposed directly below the lower coupling ring. The fixing block 242, the second lower connecting ring 243 formed on the upper surface of each of the fixing blocks 242, and the first lower connecting ring 241 and the second lower connecting ring 243. It may also include a fixing wire 244.

Meanwhile, the first connection module 210 may include a plurality of first upper connection rings 212 formed on an outer circumferential surface of the first band 211 and a plurality of second upper parts formed on an upper edge of the light collecting panel 201. Embodiments of a structure including a connecting ring 213 and a connecting wire 214 connecting the plurality of first upper connecting rings 212 and the plurality of second upper connecting rings 213 may be applied. .

Here, the first connection module 210, although not particularly shown, or having a spool that can be wound or unrolled between each of the first upper connection ring 212 and the upper end of the connection wire 214, By adjusting the total length of each of the connection wires 214 by mounting the winches that are driven by the driving force, the tension may be adjusted or the inclination angle of the light collecting panel 201 may be adjusted.

In this case, the inclination angle control of the light collecting panel 201 may be adjusted in conjunction with the first connection module 210 by adjusting the mounting position of the first band 211 along the vertical direction of the main support 230.

On the other hand, the second connection module 220 is formed on the rear surface of the light collecting panel 201, the installation bar 222 disposed in parallel with the top and bottom edges of the light collecting panel 201, and the upper and lower connection joints ( It can be seen that the structure includes a support bar 225, both ends of which are connected to 223 and 224.

The upper connection joint 223 is a plurality of members spaced apart along the longitudinal direction of the installation bar 222, the lower connection joint 224 is a plurality of members spaced apart along the outer circumferential surface of the second band 221. to be.

The supporting bar 225 is rotatably mounted at both ends in the plurality of upper connection joints 223 and the plurality of lower connection joints 224, respectively.

Therefore, according to the solar power generation unit 200 including the first and second connection modules 210 and 220 and the mooring module 240 as described above, the light collecting panel 201 is the main support 230 even when strong winds blow. It will also be possible to adjust the slope to ensure the maximum condensed area according to the altitude and path of the sun without being separated from it.

On the other hand, the rail unit 600, in more detail with reference to Figs. 8 and 9, the roller ring protruding from the upper surface of the fixed rim 610 and the fixed rim 610 of the disk ring-shaped mounting surface Embodiments of a structure including a ring-shaped support rib 620 that supports rotational movement of 701 may be applied.

Here, it can be seen that the guide groove 622 is formed along the outer surface of the support rib 620.

In this case, the plurality of fixing bolts 630 penetrates from the upper surface of the fixing rim 610 to be fixed to the installation target surface so that the fixing rim 610 may be fixedly mounted on the installation target surface.

The plurality of fixing bolts 630 are preferably fixed to be radially arranged at regular intervals in order to more securely fix the fixed rim 610 to the installation target surface.

Meanwhile, referring to FIGS. 8 and 9, the connection part 700 includes at least one connection bar 710 having rigidity that interconnects the edge of one end of the roller 701 and the wind tunnel 101. Embodiments of a structure including at least one tension-adjustable wire member 720 interconnecting the roller 701 and one end edge of the wind tunnel 101 may be applied.

Here, the wire member 720 may be provided in the form of an elastically deformable spring to adjust the tension, may be provided in the form of a rope made of synthetic resin, synthetic fibers or natural fibers, as well as a wire of metal material having rigidity It may be provided in the form of a wire rope formed by twisting a plurality of strands.

In this case, the connecting bar 710 and the wire member 720 are respectively disposed on the upper side of the rail unit 600, and one end of each of the connecting bar 710 and the wire member 720 is outside the rail unit 600. The other end of each of the connection bar 710 and the wire member 720 is fixed to one edge of the wind tunnel 101.

In addition, the connection part 700 is coupled to penetrate through the central portion of the roller 701, and supports the rotation of the roller 701, and further includes a roller support shaft 730 disposed in parallel with the outer surface of the rail part 600. It can be provided.

In addition, the connection part 700 is coupled to an upper end of the roller support shaft 730 and disposed at a position higher than the upper surface of the rail part 600, and one end of the connection bar 710 and one end of the wire member 720 are disposed. It may be further provided with a fixing piece 740 is fixed.

Meanwhile, referring to FIGS. 8 and 9 together with FIG. 1, the present invention may further include a reinforcing rib 160 formed along one edge of the wind tunnel 101.

Here, the other end of each of the pair of connecting bars 710 is fixed to both sides of the lower side of the inner side of one end of the wind tunnel 101, and the other end of each of the plurality of wire members 720 is one end of the wind tunnel 101. It can be fixed on the upper side.

On the other hand, the complex power generation apparatus according to the present invention having the configuration described above can be used as a small-scale power generation equipment as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, and at the same time, the accommodation facility unit 300 can be used for various purposes as described above. Of course, it can be applied to a relatively large power generation complex as shown in FIG.

For example, a photovoltaic unit 200 including a large area light collecting panel 201 is installed in an installation area such as a hillside or a hill, and a ladder accessible by a worker is provided around the base to be supported by a frame. By installing a plurality of wind power generation unit 100 in the place may be utilized to supply power to remote areas or remote islands.

In addition, since the present invention can be installed in a multi-stage stacking up and down two layers, three layers or more as shown in Figure 11, the wind power generation unit 100 will be able to obtain a power generation of several times the same area.

Hereinafter, the operation and effects of the composite power generation apparatus according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described as follows.

First, the present invention provides a wind tunnel 101 of both ends through which wind flows, a support shaft 102 for rotationally supporting the wind tunnel 101, and a power generation shaft 103 disposed through the wind tunnel 101. Wind power generation unit 100 is mounted to the blade for generating power 104 to rotate in accordance with the wind at the end; The support shaft 102 is disposed on the surface to be fixed, and is mounted on the lower side of the wind tunnel 101 with the support shaft 102 as a center, and a guide groove 622 formed along the outer surface. Part 600; And a roller 701 moving in contact with the cloud along the guide groove 622 and moving along the guide groove 622 in conjunction with the wind tunnel 101 which rotates in association with the flow of the wind. Characterized in that it comprises a connection portion 700 for interconnecting, it will be possible to continue the development while maintaining the structural strength without fear of breakage or separation departure even in strong winds.

In particular, the present invention can be carried out at the same time cheap and simple solar and wind power generation without being limited by the installation space and location, it will be able to obtain the maximum power generation efficiency in the minimum space and area.

First of all, the present invention can be installed in a multi-stage stack of the wind power generator 100 in the upper and lower two layers, three layers or more, it will be able to obtain a power generation of several times the same area.

And the rail part 600 which concerns on this invention protrudes from the disk ring-shaped fixed rim 610 mounted on the installation object surface, and the upper surface of the fixed rim 610, and supports the rotational movement of the roller 701. A ring-shaped support rib 620 is included, and the guide groove 622 is formed along the outer surface of the support rib 620, so that a physical shock such as a lateral pressure due to a strong wind applied directly to the wind tunnel 101 is applied. By providing a rotational movement path of the roller 701, it will be possible to prevent accidents such as breakage of the wind tunnel 101 or separation from the support shaft 102 in advance.

In addition, the connection part 700 according to the present invention includes at least one connection bar 710 having rigidity that interconnects one edge of the roller 701 and the wind tunnel 101, the roller 701, and the wind tunnel 101. At least one wire member 720 is tension-adjustable to interconnect the one end edge of the), the connecting bar 710 and the wire member 720 are respectively disposed on the upper side of the rail portion 600, One end of each of the bar 710 and the wire member 720 is fixed to the outside of the rail portion 600, and the other end of each of the connecting bar 710 and the wire member 720 is connected to one edge of the wind tunnel 101. By being fixed, the roller 701 and the wind tunnel 101 are integrally rotated so that the physical impact such as lateral pressure due to the strong wind is directly applied to the wind tunnel 101 along with the roller 701 to distribute and support the wind tunnel. It is possible to prevent breakage of 101 or separation from the support shaft 102. will be.

In addition, the connection part 700 according to the present invention is coupled to penetrate through the central portion of the roller 701, and supports the rotation of the roller 701, the roller support shaft is disposed in parallel with the outer surface of the rail portion (600) 730 and a fixing piece which is coupled to the upper end of the roller support shaft 730 and is disposed at a position higher than the upper surface of the rail part 600, and has one end of the connection bar 710 and one end of the wire member 720 fixed thereto. 740, by properly distributing the fixed position of each of the connecting bar and the wire member to reliably disperse physical shocks such as lateral pressure due to the integral rotation of the roller 701 and the wind tunnel 101 to improve the structural strength of the entire device Will be able to maintain.

In addition, according to the present invention, it further comprises a reinforcing rib 160 formed along the edge of one end of the wind tunnel 101, the other end of each of the pair of connecting bar 710 in one end of the wind tunnel 101 It is fixed to both sides of the lower side, and the other end of each of the plurality of wire member 720 is fixed to the upper side of one end of the wind tunnel 101, the other end of each of the connecting bar 710 and the wire member 720 It will be possible to reliably provide a structural strength maintaining structure to maintain the fixed state and to prevent deformation and breakage of one end edge of the wind tunnel 101 which rotates strongly with the roller 701 due to the strong wind. .

As described above, it can be seen that the present invention has as its basic technical idea to provide a composite power generation apparatus capable of sustaining power generation while maintaining structural strength without fear of breakage or separation from strong winds.

In addition, many modifications and applications are possible to those skilled in the art within the scope of the basic technical idea of the present invention.

100 ... wind power generation department
101 ... Wind Tunnel
102.Support Shaft
103.Power generation shaft
104 ... blades for power generation
104r ...
105 ... Wind Blow
106.Fixed Rod
110 ... Directional Casters
111.Support Bracket
112 ... swivel bracket
113 ... wheel
120 power generation storage module
121.Generation Motor
122.Power Generation Pulley
123 ... pulsed pulley
124 ... power belt
125 ... battery
125a ... 2nd positive terminal cable
125b ... 2nd negative terminal cable
126 ... Power supply cable
126a ... 1st external cable
126b ... 2nd external cable
127a ... positive copper plate
127b ... cathode copper plate
128a ... anode carbon plate
128b ... cathode carbon plate
128sa ... Anode fixing spring
128sb ... cathode spring
129a ... 1st positive terminal cable box
129b ... 1st negative terminal cable box
129ca ... 1st positive terminal cable
129cb ... first negative terminal cable
130 ... Airflow Control Module
131.First fixing piece
132 ... 2nd fixing piece
133.
134 ... the main brace
134 g ... first hinge
135 ... Vice Brace
135ga ... 2nd hinge
135gb ... 3rd hinge
136 ... Moving Spring
137 ...
140 ... Weight Control Module
141 ... Weight
141h ... through-through
142 ... Moving rod
143 ... Extrude Rod
150 ... rotation speed control
151 ... Blade Box
152 ... Receiving groove
153 ... Rotating Pin
154 ... support tongue
155 ... blade springs
160 ... reinforcement rib
200 ... Solar Power Generation Division
201.Condensing panel
1st connection module
211 ... first band
212 ... First Top Link
213 ... Second Top Link Ring
214 ... connection wire
220 second connection module
221 ... the second band
222 ... installation bar
223 ... upper connection joint
224 ... lower connection joint
225 ... support bar
230 ... Main support
240 ... Mooring Module
241 ... 1st lower link
242 ... fixed block
243 ... 2nd lower link
244 ... fixed wire
300 ... accommodation department
310 ... ceiling panel
320 ... support pillar
500 ... accommodation frame
510 ... top surface of receiving frame 500
600 ... rail part
610 ... fixed rim
620 ... support rib
622 Home
630 fixing bolts
700 ... connection
701 ... roller
710 ... connection bar
720 ... no wire
730 ... roller support shaft
740.Fixed

Claims (5)

A wind power generation unit equipped with a wind tunnel through both ends allowing wind flow, a support shaft for rotationally supporting the wind tunnel, and a power generation blade rotating at the end of the power generation shaft disposed through the wind tunnel to hit the wind;
A rail part disposed on an installation target surface to which the support shaft is fixed, mounted to a lower side of the wind tunnel with the support shaft as a center, and having a guide groove formed along an outer surface thereof; And
And a roller moving in contact with the cloud along the guide groove, and comprising a connecting portion interconnecting the rollers moving on the guide groove in association with a wind tunnel rotating in association with the wind flow. Power generation device.
The method according to claim 1,
The rail unit,
A fixed ring shaped disc rim mounted on the surface to be installed;
A ring-shaped support rib protruding from an upper surface of the fixed rim to support rotational movement of the roller,
And the guide groove is formed along an outer surface of the support rib.
The method according to claim 1,
The connecting portion,
At least one connecting bar having rigidity interconnecting the roller and one edge of the wind tunnel;
At least one tension-adjustable wire member interconnecting said roller and one end edge of said wind tunnel,
The connecting bar and the wire member are respectively disposed on the upper side of the rail portion,
And one end of each of the connection bar and the wire member is fixed to the outside of the rail part, and the other end of each of the connection bar and the wire member is fixed to an edge of one end of the wind tunnel.
The method according to claim 3,
The connecting portion,
A roller support shaft coupled through a central portion of the roller to support rotation of the roller and disposed in parallel with an outer surface of the rail;
And a fixing piece coupled to an upper end of the roller support shaft and disposed at a position higher than an upper surface of the rail, and having one end of the connection bar and one end of the wire member fixed thereto.
The method according to claim 4,
Further comprising a reinforcing rib formed along the edge of one end of the wind tunnel,
The other end of each of the pair of connection bars is fixed to both sides of the lower end of the inner side of one end of the wind tunnel, and the other end of each of the plurality of wire members is fixed to the upper side of one end of the wind tunnel. Power generation device.

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