KR20190115976A - Optically active 2-amino-4-alkoxypyrimidnes derivatives as 5-HT2C agonists - Google Patents

Optically active 2-amino-4-alkoxypyrimidnes derivatives as 5-HT2C agonists

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KR20190115976A
KR20190115976A KR1020180039329A KR20180039329A KR20190115976A KR 20190115976 A KR20190115976 A KR 20190115976A KR 1020180039329 A KR1020180039329 A KR 1020180039329A KR 20180039329 A KR20180039329 A KR 20180039329A KR 20190115976 A KR20190115976 A KR 20190115976A
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민선준
김주현
추현아
조용서
이재균
배애님
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Abstract

The present invention provides an optically active 2-amino-4-alkoxy pyrimidine derivative that has excellent performance as a 5-HT2C agonist but has high selectivity to 2A and 2B. The present invention provides the optically active 2-amino-4-alkoxy pyrimidine derivative having a structure of chemical formula 1.

Description

5-HT2C 항진제로서의 활성을 가지는 광학 활성의 2-아미노-4-알콕시 피리미딘 유도체{Optically active 2-amino-4-alkoxypyrimidnes derivatives as 5-HT2C agonists}Optically active 2-amino-4-alkoxypyrimidnes derivatives as 5-HT2C agonists

본 발명은 5-HT2C 항진제로서의 활성을 가지는 광학 활성의 2-아미노-4-알콕시 피리미딘 유도체에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 5-HT2C 항진제로서의 성능이 우수하면서도, 2A와 2B에 대한 높은 선택성을 가지고 있는 광학 활성의 2-아미노-4-알콕시 피리미딘 유도체에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an optically active 2-amino-4-alkoxy pyrimidine derivative having activity as a 5-HT2C agonist, and more particularly, to excellent performance as a 5-HT2C agonist, but with high selectivity to 2A and 2B. It relates to an optically active 2-amino-4-alkoxy pyrimidine derivative.

세로토닌은 5-HT(5-hydroxytryptamine)이라고도 한다. 세로토닌은 신경전달 물질이며, 식사, 수면, 각성, 고통조절 및 꿈 등에 관련된 감정 조절에 관여한다. 세로토닌은 아미노산인 트립토판(tryptophan)에서 합성이 되며, 효소인 트립토판 하이드록실라제(tryptophan hydroxylase)가 -OH를 트립토판에 붙여서 중간물질인 5-HTP(5-hydroxytryptophan)가 생성된다. 그 후 또 다른 효소 5-HTP 디카르복실라제(aminoacid decarboxylase)가 5-HTP에서 -COOH를 제거함으로써, 5-HT,즉 세로토닌을 완성한다. P-클로로페닐알라닌(p-chlorophenylalanine, PCPA)은 합성 아미노산으로 세로토닌 합성의 속도제한효소인 트립토판 하이드록실라제의 비가역적 억제제로 전신적인 세로토닌 합성 억제를 유도한다.Serotonin is also known as 5-HT (5-hydroxytryptamine). Serotonin is a neurotransmitter and is involved in emotional regulation related to eating, sleeping, awakening, pain control and dreams. Serotonin is synthesized from the amino acid tryptophan, and the enzyme tryptophan hydroxylase (tryptophan hydroxylase) attaches -OH to tryptophan to produce intermediate 5-HTP (5-hydroxytryptophan). Another enzyme 5-HTP decarboxylase then removes -COOH from 5-HTP to complete 5-HT, or serotonin. P-chlorophenylalanine (PCPA) is a synthetic amino acid that is an irreversible inhibitor of tryptophan hydroxylase, a rate limiting enzyme for serotonin synthesis, and induces systemic inhibition of serotonin synthesis.

선택적 세로토닌 재흡수 저해제(이후, SSRI로 간주함)는 우울증, 어떤 형태의 불안 및 사회 공포증의 치료에서 첫 번째로 선택되는 치료제인데, 이것은 그것들이 고전적인 트리시클 항우울제에 비하여 효과적이고, 잘 견뎌지고, 유리한 안전성 프로파일을 가지기 때문이다.Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (hereinafter referred to as SSRIs) are the first treatments chosen for the treatment of depression, some form of anxiety and social phobia, which are effective and well tolerated compared to classic tricyclic antidepressants. This is because it has an advantageous safety profile.

그러나, 우울증에 대한 임상 연구는 30%까지 실질적으로 SSRI에 대해 반응하지 않는다는 것을 나타낸다. 항우울제 치료에서 다른 주로 무시되는 요인은 주로 무시되는 유순도인데, 이것은 약물요법을 계속하게 하는 환자의 동기에 대해 다소 심오한 효과를 가진다.However, clinical studies on depression indicate that up to 30% do not substantially respond to SSRIs. Another major neglected factor in antidepressant treatment is the negligible purity, which has a somewhat profound effect on the patient's motivation to continue drug therapy.

무엇보다도 먼저, SSRI의 치료 효과에는 지연이 있다. 때로는 증상이 치료 첫째주 동안 심지어 악화된다. 두번째로, 성기능장애가 모든 SSRI에 공통적인 부작용이다. 이런 문제를 해결하지 않고는 우울증 및 불안장애의 약물요법에서 실재적 진전을 이루기 어렵다.First of all, there is a delay in the therapeutic effect of SSRIs. Sometimes symptoms worsen even during the first week of treatment. Second, sexual dysfunction is a common side effect for all SSRIs. Without addressing these issues, it is difficult to make real progress in pharmacotherapy of depression and anxiety disorders.

무반응을 극복하기 위해서, 정신과의사는 때로 증강 전략을 사용한다. 항우울제 치료법의 증강은 탄산리튬 또는 트리요도티로닌과 같은 기분 안정제를 공동-투여하거나, 또는 전기쇼크를 사용함에 의해 달성될 수 있다.To overcome no response, psychiatrists sometimes use augmentation strategies. Enhancement of antidepressant therapies can be achieved by co-administration of mood stabilizers such as lithium carbonate or triyodothyronine, or by use of electroshock.

세로토닌 재흡수를 저해하는 화합물과 5-HT1A 수용체 길항제의 조합 투여 효과가 몇몇 연구에서 평가되었다(Innis, R. B. 등 Eur. J. Pharmacol. 1987, 143, p 1095-204 및 Gartside, S. E. Br. J. Pharmacol. 1995, 115, p 1064-1070, Blier, P. 등 Trends in Pharmacol. Science 1994, 15, 220). 이들 연구에서, 5-HT 1A 수용체 길항제가 세로토닌 재흡수 저해제에 의해 유도된 5-HT 신경전달에 대한 초기 제동을 없앰으로써, 5-HT 전달의 즉각적 상승 및 치료 작용의 빠른 개시를 야기했다는 것이 밝혀졌다.The combined effect of a compound that inhibits serotonin reuptake and a 5-HT1A receptor antagonist has been evaluated in several studies (Innis, RB et al. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 1987, 143, p 1095-204 and Gartside, SE Br. J. Pharmacol. 1995, 115, p 1064-1070, Blier, P. et al. Trends in Pharmacol. Science 1994, 15, 220). In these studies, it was found that 5-HT 1A receptor antagonists eliminated the initial braking of 5-HT neurotransmission induced by serotonin reuptake inhibitors, resulting in immediate elevation of 5-HT delivery and rapid onset of therapeutic action. lost.

우울증 치료를 위한 5-HT1A 길항제와 세로토닌 재흡수 저해제 조합의 사용을 다루는 몇몇 특허 출원이 제출되었다(EP-A2-687472 및 EP-A2-714663 참조).Several patent applications have been submitted covering the use of combinations of 5-HT1A antagonists and serotonin reuptake inhibitors for the treatment of depression (see EP-A2-687472 and EP-A2-714663).

말단 5-HT를 증가시키는 다른 접근법은 5-HT1B 자가수용체의 차단을 통한 것이었다. 레트에서의 미세투석 실험은 시탈로프람에 의한 해마 5-HT의 증가가 실험용 5-HT1B 수용체 길항제인 GMC 2-29에 의해 강화된다는 것을 실제로 나타냈다.Another approach to increasing terminal 5-HT was through blocking of 5-HT1B autoreceptors. Microdialysis experiments in the rats actually showed that the increase in hippocampal 5-HT by citalopram is enhanced by GMC 2-29, an experimental 5-HT1B receptor antagonist.

또한, SSRI와 5-HT1B 길항제 또는 부분 효현제의 조합을 다루고 있는 몇몇 특허 출원이 제출되었다(WO 97/28141, WO 96/03400, EP-A-701819 및 WO 99/13877).In addition, several patent applications have been filed that deal with combinations of SSRIs and 5-HT1B antagonists or partial agonists (WO 97/28141, WO 96/03400, EP-A-701819 and WO 99/13877).

5-HT2C 리간드가 레트 전두 피질에서 도파민(DA) 및 노르아드레날린(NE)의 방출에 영향을 미칠수 있다는 것이 입증되었다. 따라서, 5-HT2C 효현제 Ro 60-0175 및 선택적 5-HT 2C 길항제 SB-242084는 세로토닌(5-HT)의 레벨을 변화시키지 않고 각각 DA 및 NE의 레벨을 모두 억제 및 증가시켰다(Millan, M. J. 등 Neuropharmaco- logy 1998, 37, p 953-955). 유사한 관찰이 선택적 5-HT 2B/2C 길항제인 SB-206553을 사용하여 행해졌다(Gobert, A. 등 Neuropharmacology 1999, 38, p 315-317). 선택적 효현제 MK-212를 사용한 5-HT 2C 수용체의 활성화는 레트 핵 측좌에서 몰핀-유도 DA 방출을 저해했다(Willins, D. L. 등 Brain Res. 1998, 781, p 291-299). 이전 보고는 레트 해마에서 NE 방출의 퀴파진-유도 감소가 리탄세린에 의해 상쇄되었다는 것을 입증했다(Done, C. J. 등 Br. J. Pharmacol. 1992, 107, p 240-245). 따라서, 5-HT 2C 수용체는 NE 및 DA의 방출시에 영향을 발휘하지만, 5-HT의 방출시에는 그렇지 않은 것 같다. Milan 등(1998, 1999)의 연구에서는, 5-HT 2C 리간드가 단독 주입되었고, 5-HT방출에 대한 효과는 발견되지 않았다.It has been demonstrated that the 5-HT2C ligand can affect the release of dopamine (DA) and noradrenaline (NE) in the let frontal cortex. Thus, the 5-HT2C agonist Ro 60-0175 and the selective 5-HT 2C antagonist SB-242084 inhibited and increased both DA and NE levels without altering the levels of serotonin (5-HT), respectively (Millan, MJ et al.). Neuropharmacology 1998, 37, p 953-955). Similar observations were made using SB-206553, a selective 5-HT 2B / 2C antagonist (Gobert, A. et al. Neuropharmacology 1999, 38, p 315-317). Activation of the 5-HT 2C receptor with the selective agonist MK-212 inhibited morphine-induced DA release at the Let nuclear nucleus (Willins, D. L. et al. Brain Res. 1998, 781, p 291-299). Previous reports have demonstrated that quizazine-induced reduction of NE release in the rat hippocampus was offset by ritanserine (Done, C. J. et al. Br. J. Pharmacol. 1992, 107, p 240-245). Thus, the 5-HT 2C receptor exerts an effect upon the release of NE and DA, but not upon the release of 5-HT. In a study by Milan et al. (1998, 1999), 5-HT 2C ligand was injected alone and no effect on 5-HT release was found.

시탈로프람 및 플루옥세틴은 5-HT2C 수용체에 대해 중간체 친화성을 가진다고 알려져 있다(Palvimaki, E. P. Psychopharmacology (Berl.) 1996, 126, p 234-240). 더욱이, 시탈로프람, 플루옥세틴 및 패록세틴의 만성적 투여는 5-HT2C 수용체의 기능 탈감을 가져온다고 보고되었다(Kennett, G. A. 등 Neuropharmacology 1994, 33, p 1581-1588, Maj J. 등 Psychopharmacology (Berl.) 1996, 127, p 73-82, 및 Quested, D. J. Psychopharmacology(Berl.) 1997, 133, 305-308). 또한, 이 변화는 우울증, 불안장애 및 OCD(강박반응성 장애)의 치료 효능에 기여할 수 있다고 제안되었다.Citalopram and fluoxetine are known to have intermediate affinity for the 5-HT2C receptor (Palvimaki, E. P. Psychopharmacology (Berl.) 1996, 126, p 234-240). Moreover, chronic administration of citalopram, fluoxetine and paroxetine has been reported to lead to functional desensitization of the 5-HT2C receptor (Kennett, GA et al. Neuropharmacology 1994, 33, p 1581-1588, Maj J. et al. Psychopharmacology (Berl.) 1996, 127, p 73-82, and Quested, DJ Psychopharmacology (Berl.) 1997, 133, 305-308). It has also been suggested that this change may contribute to the therapeutic efficacy of depression, anxiety disorders and OCD (OCD).

최근의 임상 연구에서, 핀돌올 및 미안세린이 치료 내성 환자의 치료에서 플루옥세틴의 효능을 증강시키고, 미안세린은 플루옥세틴과 조합되었을 때 항우울 효과 개시의 잠복 기간을 단축시킬 수 있다는 것이 알려졌다. 이 연구에서 미안세린의 효과는 노르아드레날린 교체, α2-수용체 차단 및 5-HT2A/2C 수용체에서의 길항 효과에 대한 미안세린의 효과에 관한 적어도 4개의 상이한 메카니즘에 의해 설명될 수 있다(Maes, M. 등 J. Clin. Psychopharmacol, 1999, 19,2, p 177-182).Recent clinical studies have shown that pindolol and myanserine enhance the efficacy of fluoxetine in the treatment of treatment resistant patients, and that myanserine can shorten the latency period of antidepressant onset when combined with fluoxetine. The effects of myanserine in this study can be explained by at least four different mechanisms regarding the effect of myanserine on noradrenaline replacement, α2-receptor blockade and antagonistic effects on 5-HT2A / 2C receptors (Maes, M J. Clin, Psychopharmacol, 1999, 19,2, p 177-182).

그러나, 마우스의 강제수영시험(Forced Swim Test)에서는 또한, 선택적 5-HT2A/2C 길항제를 투여하기 전, 리탄세린(4mg/kg 복강내) 또는 케탄세린(8mg/kg 복강내)이 이미프라민(mg/kg 복강내) 및 데시프라민(16mg/kg 복강내)의 효과를 높였지만, 플루옥세틴(16mg/kg 복강내), 시탈로프람(16mg/kg 복강내) 또는 플루복사민(8mg/kg 복강내)의 효과는 높이지 않았다고 보고되었다(Redrobe, J. P. 등 Eur JPharmacol. 1997, 325, 129-135).However, in the mice's Forced Swim Test, ritanserine (4 mg / kg intraperitoneal) or ketanserine (8 mg / kg intraperitoneal) was also treated with imipramine prior to administration of the selective 5-HT2A / 2C antagonist. (mg / kg intraperitoneal) and desipramine (16 mg / kg intraperitoneal), but fluoxetine (16 mg / kg intraperitoneal), citalopram (16 mg / kg intraperitoneal) or fluvoxamine (8 mg / kg) kg intraperitoneal) was not reported (Redrobe, JP et al. Eur J Pharmacol. 1997, 325, 129-135).

현재, 미세투석 실험에서 측정된 바, 세로토닌 재흡수 저해제와 5-HT2C 길항제 또는 역성 효현제 효과를 가지는 화합물(5-HT2C 수용체에서 부정적 효능을 가지는 화합물)의 조합이 말단 영역에서 5-HT의 레벨에 상당한 증가를 제공한다는 것이 밝혀졌다. 다만 5-HT2C agonists로 개발되어 조현병 치료를 위한 임상 실험을 통과한 화합물이 아직 없다. 그 원인으로서 개발된 화합물들이 다른 세로토닌(5HT) 수용체에 대한 높은 선택성을 나타내지 못하기 때문이다.Currently, the combination of serotonin reuptake inhibitors with compounds having a 5-HT2C antagonist or reverse agonist effect (compounds with negative efficacy at the 5-HT2C receptor), as measured in microdialysis experiments, is determined at the level of 5-HT in the terminal region. It has been found to provide a significant increase. No compound has yet been developed as 5-HT2C agonists and has passed clinical trials for the treatment of schizophrenia. This is because the developed compounds do not show high selectivity for other serotonin (5HT) receptors.

[0001] 대한민국 공개특허 제10-1989-0017244호Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-1989-0017244 [0002] 일본 등록특허 제5358571호Japanese Patent No. 5358571

본 발명의 목적은, 5-HT2C 항진제로서의 성능이 우수하면서도, 2A와 2B에 대한 높은 선택성을 가지고 있는 광학 활성의 2-아미노-4-알콕시 피리미딘 유도체를 제공하는 것이다.An object of the present invention is to provide an optically active 2-amino-4-alkoxy pyrimidine derivative which is excellent in performance as a 5-HT2C agonist and has high selectivity to 2A and 2B.

본 발명은 신규 구조의 광학 활성의 2-아미노-4-알콕시 피리미딘 유도체 및 이의 약제학적으로 허용 가능한 염을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.It is an object of the present invention to provide optically active 2-amino-4-alkoxy pyrimidine derivatives of novel structures and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.

또한, 본 발명은 효소 반응을 이용한 반응 속도론적 분할(enzymatic kinetic resolution)을 수행하여, 상기한 광학 활성(optically active)의 2-아미노-4-알콕시 피리미딘 유도체 화합물을 제조하는 방법을 제공하는데 다른 목적이 있다.The present invention also provides a method for preparing the above optically active 2-amino-4-alkoxy pyrimidine derivative compounds by carrying out enzymatic kinetic resolution using an enzymatic reaction. There is a purpose.

또한, 본 발명은 상기한 광학 활성의 2-아미노-4-알콕시 피리미딘 유도체 화합물 및 이의 약제학적으로 허용 가능한 염이 유효성분으로 포함되어 있는 5-HT2C의 항진제로서 활성을 보이는 약제조성물을 제공하는데 또 다른 목적이 있다.In addition, the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition exhibiting activity as an anti-inflammatory agent of 5-HT2C containing the above-described optically active 2-amino-4-alkoxy pyrimidine derivative compounds and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof as an active ingredient. There is another purpose.

또한, 본 발명은 상기한 트리아졸 화합물 및 이의 약제학적으로 허용 가능한 염이 유효성분으로 포함되어 있는 알츠하이머병, 파킨슨병, 헌팅톤병, 허혈성 질환, 당뇨병, 정신분열증과 같은 질환의 예방 및 치료용 약제를 제공하는데 또 다른 목적이 있다.In addition, the present invention is a drug for the prevention and treatment of diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, ischemic disease, diabetes mellitus, schizophrenia in which the triazole compound and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are included as an active ingredient. There is another purpose to provide.

상술한 문제를 해결하기 위해, 본 발명은 하기의 화학식 1의 구조를 가지는 광학 활성의 2-아미노-4-알콕시 피리미딘 유도체를 제공한다.In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an optically active 2-amino-4-alkoxy pyrimidine derivative having the structure of formula (1).

[화학식 1][Formula 1]

(R은 수소 또는 C1~10의 탄화수소, n은 0~10의 정수)(R is hydrogen or C1-10 hydrocarbon, n is an integer of 0-10)

상기 유도체는 하기의 화학식 2의 구조를 가질 수 있다.The derivative may have a structure of Formula 2 below.

[화학식 2][Formula 2]

상기 유도체는 중추신경계 질환에 효능을 가질 수 있다.The derivative may have efficacy in diseases of the central nervous system.

상기 중추신경계 질환은 조현병(schizophrenia), 우울증(depression), 약물 남용(substance abuse), 파킨슨씨 병(Parkinson diseases) 또는 비만(obesity)일 수 있다.The central nervous system disease may be schizophrenia, depression, substance abuse, Parkinson's disease, or obesity.

또한 본 발명은 다음의 단계를 포함하는 상기 2-아미노-4-알콕시 피리미딘 유도체 제조방법을 제공한다.In another aspect, the present invention provides a method for preparing the 2-amino-4-alkoxy pyrimidine derivative comprising the following steps.

(a) 하기의 화학식 3의 구조를 가지는 (3-플루오로페닐)에탄올을 거울상 이성질체로 합성하는 단계;(a) synthesizing (3-fluorophenyl) ethanol having the structure of Formula 3 into the enantiomer;

[화학식 3][Formula 3]

(b) NaOtBu과 톨루엔을 혼합한 다음, 상기 (a)단계에서 제조된 (3-플루오로페닐)에탄올을 첨가하는 단계;(b) mixing NaO t Bu and toluene and then adding (3-fluorophenyl) ethanol prepared in step (a);

(c) 상기 (b)단계에서 제조된 혼합물에 2,4-다이클로로-5-플루오로 피리미딘을 첨가하고, 10분~2시간이후 염화암모늄을 혼합하여 반응을 종결시키는 단계;(c) adding 2,4-dichloro-5-fluoro pyrimidine to the mixture prepared in step (b) and terminating the reaction by mixing ammonium chloride after 10 minutes to 2 hours;

(d) 에틸아세테이트 및 물의 혼합물로 추출한 다음, 분리 및 정제하여 하기 화학식4의 구조를 가지는 화합물을 수득하는 단계;(d) extracting with a mixture of ethyl acetate and water, and then separating and purifying to obtain a compound having the structure of Formula 4;

[화학식 4][Formula 4]

(e) 상기 화학식 4의 구조를 가지는 화합물에 (R)-(+)-1-Boc-3-메틸 피페라진 및 톨루엔을 혼합한 다음, 에틸아세테이트를 이용하여 추출하고 세척하여 하기 화학식 5의 구조를 가지는 화합물을 수득하는 단계;(e) ( R )-(+)-1-Boc-3-methyl piperazine and toluene are mixed with the compound having the structure of Formula 4, extracted with ethyl acetate and washed to obtain the structure of Formula 5 Obtaining a compound having;

[화학식 5][Formula 5]

(f) 상기 화학식 5의 구조를 가지는 화합물을 디클로로메탄과 혼합한 다음, 트리플루오로아세트산을 첨가하고 교반하는 단계;(f) mixing the compound having the structure of Formula 5 with dichloromethane, and then adding and stirring trifluoroacetic acid;

(g) 상기 (f)단계의 혼합물을 에틸아세테이트 및 물을 이용하여 추출한 다음, 탄산수소나트륨 수용액을 혼합하는 단계; 및(g) extracting the mixture of step (f) using ethyl acetate and water, and then mixing an aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution; And

(h) 상기 (g)단계의 혼합물을 건조한 다음, 분리하여 2-아미노-4-알콕시 피리미딘 유도체를 수득하는 단계.(h) drying the mixture of step (g) and then separating to obtain a 2-amino-4-alkoxy pyrimidine derivative.

상기 (a)단계는 효소 속도론적 분할(enzymatic kinetic resolution)을 이용하여 순수한 거울상 이성질체로 합성하는 단계일 수 있다.Step (a) may be a step of synthesizing pure enantiomers using enzymatic kinetic resolution.

상기 (a)단계의 거울상 이성질체는 하기의 화학식 3-1 및 3-2의 구조를 가질 수 있다.The enantiomer of step (a) may have the structures of Formulas 3-1 and 3-2.

[화학식 3-1][Formula 3-1]

[화학식 3-2][Formula 3-2]

본 발명에 의한 광학 활성의 2-아미노-4-알콕시 피리미딘 유도체는 기존의 5-HT2C저해제에 비하여 5-HT2C 항진제로서의 성능이 우수하면서도, 2A와 2B에 대한 높은 선택성을 가지고 있어 부작용을 최소화 할 수 있는 저해제로서 사용이 가능하다.The optically active 2-amino-4-alkoxy pyrimidine derivatives according to the present invention have superior performance as 5-HT2C agonists compared to conventional 5-HT2C inhibitors, but have high selectivity to 2A and 2B to minimize side effects. It can be used as an inhibitor.

이하에서는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 상세하게 설명한다. 본 발명을 설명함에 있어서 관련된 공지 기술에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 흐리게 할 수 있다고 판단되는 경우 그 상세한 설명을 생략하기로 한다. 명세서 전체에서, 어떤 부분이 어떤 구성요소를 "포함"한다고 할 때, 이는 특별히 반대되는 기재가 없는 한, 다른 구성요소를 제외하는 것이 아니라 다른 구성요소를 더 포함할 수 있음을 의미한다.Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail. In the following description of the present invention, if it is determined that the detailed description of the related known technology may obscure the gist of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted. Throughout the specification, when a part is said to "include" a certain component, it means that it may further include other components, not to exclude other components, unless otherwise stated.

본 발명은 다양한 변환을 가할 수 있고 여러 가지 실시예를 가질 수 있는 바, 특정 실시예를 예시하고 상세한 설명에 상세하게 설명하고자 한다. 그러나 이는 본 발명을 특정한 실시 형태에 대해 한정하려는 것이 아니며, 본 발명의 사상 및 기술 범위에 포함되는 모든 변환, 균등물 내지 대체물을 포함하는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.As the invention allows for various changes and numerous embodiments, particular embodiments will be illustrated and described in detail in the detailed description. However, this is not intended to limit the present invention to specific embodiments, it should be understood to include all transformations, equivalents, and substitutes included in the spirit and scope of the present invention.

발명에서 사용한 용어는 단지 특정한 실시예를 설명하기 위해 사용된 것으로, 본 발명을 한정하려는 의도가 아니다. 단수의 표현은 문맥상 명백하게 다르게 뜻하지 않는 한, 복수의 표현을 포함한다. 본 발명에서, 포함하다 또는 가지다 등의 용어는 명세서상에 기재된 특징, 숫자, 단계, 동작, 구성요소, 부품 또는 이들을 조합한 것이 존재함을 지정하려는 것이지, 하나 또는 그 이상의 다른 특징들이나 숫자, 단계, 동작, 구성요소, 부품 또는 이들을 조합한 것들의 존재 또는 부가 가능성을 미리 배제하지 않는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular example embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the present invention. Singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. In the present invention, the terms including or having are intended to indicate that there is a feature, number, step, operation, component, part, or a combination thereof described in the specification, but one or more other features or numbers, step It is to be understood that the present invention does not exclude in advance the possibility of the presence or the addition of an operation, a component, a part, or a combination thereof.

본 발명은 하기의 화학식 1의 구조를 가지는 광학 활성의 2-아미노-4-알콕시 피리미딘 유도체에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an optically active 2-amino-4-alkoxy pyrimidine derivative having the structure of formula (1).

[화학식 1][Formula 1]

(R은 수소 또는 C1~10의 탄화수소, n은 0~10의 정수)(R is hydrogen or C1-10 hydrocarbon, n is an integer of 0-10)

상기 유도체는 하기의 화학식 2의 구조를 가질 수 있다.The derivative may have a structure of Formula 2 below.

[화학식 2][Formula 2]

상기 화학식 2의 구조는 상기 화학식 1의 구조 중 R이 메탄이며, n은 0인 구조에 관한 것이다. 또한 상기 화학식 2의 구조는 광학 이성질체 구조를 가질 수 있으므로, 하기의 화학식 2-1 및 2-2의 구조를 가질 수 있다.The structure of Chemical Formula 2 relates to a structure in which R is methane and n is 0 in the structure of Chemical Formula 1. In addition, since the structure of Formula 2 may have an optical isomer structure, it may have a structure of the formula 2-1 and 2-2.

[화학식 2-1][Formula 2-1]

[화학식 2-2][Formula 2-2]

또한 상기 화학식 2-1 및 2-2의 구조는 벤젠고리에 존재하는 F의 위치에 따라 하기의 화학식 2-3~2-6의 구조를 가질 수 있다.In addition, the structures of Formulas 2-1 and 2-2 may have a structure of Formulas 2-3 to 2-6, depending on the position of F in the benzene ring.

[화학식 2-3][Formula 2-3]

[화학식 2-4][Formula 2-4]

[화학식 2-5][Formula 2-5]

[화학식 2-6][Formula 2-6]

상기 유도체는 중추신경계 질환에 효능을 가질 수 있다. 상기 유도체는 5-HT2C의 항진제로서 사용될 수 있다. 따라서 상기 5-HT2C의 저하에 의한 각종 중추신경계 질환에 효능을 가질 수 있다. 이때 상기 중추신경계 질환은 조현병(schizophrenia), 우울증(depression), 약물 남용(substance abuse), 파킨슨씨 병(Parkinson diseases) 또는 비만(obesity)일 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 조현병 및 비만일 수 있다.The derivative may have efficacy in diseases of the central nervous system. The derivative can be used as an anti-inflammatory agent of 5-HT2C. Therefore, it may have efficacy in various central nervous system diseases caused by the degradation of the 5-HT2C. In this case, the central nervous system disease may be schizophrenia, depression, substance abuse, Parkinson's disease, or obesity, preferably schizophrenia and obesity. .

또한 본 발명은 다음의 단계를 포함하는 상기 2-아미노-4-알콕시 피리미딘 유도체 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention also relates to a method for preparing the 2-amino-4-alkoxy pyrimidine derivative comprising the following steps.

(a) 하기의 화학식 3의 구조를 가지는 (3-플루오로페닐)에탄올을 거울상 이성질체로 합성하는 단계;(a) synthesizing (3-fluorophenyl) ethanol having the structure of Formula 3 into the enantiomer;

[화학식 3][Formula 3]

(b) NaOtBu과 톨루엔을 혼합한 다음, 상기 (a)단계에서 제조된 (3-플루오로페닐)에탄올을 첨가하는 단계;(b) mixing NaO t Bu and toluene and then adding (3-fluorophenyl) ethanol prepared in step (a);

(c) 상기 (b)단계에서 제조된 혼합물에 2,4-다이클로로-5-플루오로 피리미딘을 첨가하고, 10분~2시간이후 염화암모늄을 혼합하여 반응을 종결시키는 단계;(c) adding 2,4-dichloro-5-fluoro pyrimidine to the mixture prepared in step (b) and terminating the reaction by mixing ammonium chloride after 10 minutes to 2 hours;

(d) 에틸아세테이트 및 물의 혼합물로 추출한 다음, 분리 및 정제하여 하기 화학식4의 구조를 가지는 화합물을 수득하는 단계;(d) extracting with a mixture of ethyl acetate and water, and then separating and purifying to obtain a compound having the structure of Formula 4;

[화학식 4][Formula 4]

(e) 상기 화학식 4의 구조를 가지는 화합물에 (R)-(+)-1-Boc-3-메틸 피페라진 및 톨루엔을 혼합한 다음, 에틸아세테이트를 이용하여 추출하고 세척하여 하기 화학식 5의 구조를 가지는 화합물을 수득하는 단계;(e) ( R )-(+)-1-Boc-3-methyl piperazine and toluene are mixed with the compound having the structure of Formula 4, extracted with ethyl acetate and washed to obtain the structure of Formula 5 Obtaining a compound having;

[화학식 5][Formula 5]

(f) 상기 화학식 5의 구조를 가지는 화합물을 디클로로메탄과 혼합한 다음, 트리플루오로아세트산을 첨가하고 교반하는 단계;(f) mixing the compound having the structure of Formula 5 with dichloromethane, and then adding and stirring trifluoroacetic acid;

(g) 상기 (f)단계의 혼합물을 에틸아세테이트 및 물을 이용하여 추출한 다음, 탄산수소나트륨 수용액을 혼합하는 단계; 및(g) extracting the mixture of step (f) using ethyl acetate and water, and then mixing an aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution; And

(h) 상기 (g)단계의 혼합물을 건조한 다음, 분리하여 2-아미노-4-알콕시 피리미딘 유도체를 수득하는 단계.(h) drying the mixture of step (g) and then separating to obtain a 2-amino-4-alkoxy pyrimidine derivative.

상기 화학식 3의 화합물은 본 발명의 출발물질에 해당하는 것으로 하기의 화학식 3-1 및 화학식 3-2의 화합물을 사용하는 것에 따라, 상기 화학식 2-1 또는 2-2의 화합물을 제조할 수 있다.As the compound of Formula 3 corresponds to the starting material of the present invention, the compound of Formula 2-1 or 2-2 may be prepared by using the compounds of Formulas 3-1 and 3-2. .

[화학식 3-1][Formula 3-1]

[화학식 3-2][Formula 3-2]

상기 (a)단계는 효소 속도론적 분할(enzymatic kinetic resolution)을 이용하여 순수한 거울상 이성질체로 합성하는 단계일 수 있다.Step (a) may be a step of synthesizing pure enantiomers using enzymatic kinetic resolution.

상기 효소 속도론적 분할은, 키랄 촉매나 시약(효소나 미생물 등을 이용)과의 반응에 있어서 한쪽의 이성질체가 다른 한 쪽에 비하여 우선적으로 반응하는 점을 이용하는 것으로 반응 후 광학 활성인 생성물과 출발물질을 각각 분리하는 방법이다. 상기 효소 속도론적 광학 분할법은 이 기술분야에 이미 알려진 방법이다. 본 발명에서는 입체화학에 따라 반응속도적으로 분할 또는 촉매화할 수 있는 화합물이라면 자유롭게 선택하여 효소 속도론적 분할법을 수행할 수 있지만 이차알코올의 입체화학에 따라 아세틸화 반응을 반응속도적으로 촉매화할 수 있는 CAL-B 효소를 사용하여 수행하는 것이 바람직하다.The enzymatic kinetic cleavage utilizes the point that one isomer preferentially reacts with the other in the reaction with a chiral catalyst or reagent (using enzymes or microorganisms). How to separate each. The enzymatic kinetic optical splitting method is a method already known in the art. In the present invention, if a compound capable of splitting or catalyzing at a reaction rate according to stereochemistry can be freely selected and subjected to enzymatic kinetics, the acetylation reaction can be catalyzed at a reaction rate according to the stereochemistry of secondary alcohol. Preference is given to using CAL-B enzyme.

이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 당해 분야의 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 용이하게 실시할 수 있도록 설명하기로 한다. 또한, 본 발명을 설명함에 있어 관련된 공지의 기능 또는 공지의 구성에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우에는 그 상세한 설명을 생략하기로 한다. 그리고 도면에 제시된 어떤 특징들은 설명의 용이함을 위해 확대 또는 축소 또는 단순화된 것이고, 도면 및 그 구성요소들이 반드시 적절한 비율로 도시되어 있지는 않다. 그러나 당업자라면 이러한 상세 사항들을 쉽게 이해할 것이다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described to be easily carried out by those of ordinary skill in the art. In addition, in describing the present invention, when it is determined that a detailed description of a related known function or known configuration may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted. And certain features shown in the drawings are enlarged or reduced or simplified for ease of description, the drawings and their components are not necessarily drawn to scale. However, those skilled in the art will readily understand these details.

실시예Example

(1) ((One) ( RR )-1-(3-플루오로페닐)에탄-1-ol (화합물 1)) -1- (3-fluorophenyl) ethane-1-ol (Compound 1)

1-(3-플루오로페닐)에탄올 (934 mg, 6.67 mmol)을 n-hexane (22.2 mL)에 녹인 후, CAL-B (147 mg), 바이닐 아세테이트 (0.310 mL, 3.34 mmol)와 트라이에틸아민 (0.0540 mL, 0.667 mmol)을 첨가했다. 반응 혼합물은 상온에서 1시간 동안 교반했다. 혼합물은 여과하여 불순물을 제거하고, 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 혼합물은 실리카겔 관 크로마토 그래피 분리방법으로(n-hexane/EtOAc = 8:1) 정제하여 순수한 무색 오일인 (R)-1-(3-플루오로페닐)에틸 아세테이트(315 mg, 26%)을 얻었다. 중간 화합물 (R)-1-(3-플루오로페닐)에틸 아세테이트를 메탄올 (3.45 mL)에 녹인 후 1M 수산화나트륨 (2.6 mL, 2.59 mmol)을 첨가하여 1시간 교반했다. 혼합물은 에틸아세테이트와 증류수를 사용하여 추출했다. 유기층은 무수 MgSO4를 넣어 건조한 후, 감압하여 용매를 제거하였다. 혼합물은 실리카겔 관 크로마토 그래피 분리방법으로(n-hexane/EtOAc = 8:1, Rf = 0.25 (n-hexane/EtOAc = 4:1)) 정제하여 순수한 무색오일인 (R)-1-(3-플루오로페닐)에탄-1-ol (156 mg, 17%)을 얻었다(화학식 6).1- (3-fluorophenyl) ethanol (934 mg, 6.67 mmol) was dissolved in n- hexane (22.2 mL), followed by CAL-B (147 mg), vinyl acetate (0.310 mL, 3.34 mmol) and triethylamine. (0.0540 mL, 0.667 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The mixture was filtered to remove impurities and reduced pressure to remove solvent. The mixture was purified by silica gel column chromatography ( n -hexane / EtOAc = 8: 1) to obtain ( R ) -1- (3-fluorophenyl) ethyl acetate (315 mg, 26%) as a pure colorless oil. . The intermediate compound ( R ) -1- (3-fluorophenyl) ethyl acetate was dissolved in methanol (3.45 mL), and then 1M sodium hydroxide (2.6 mL, 2.59 mmol) was added and stirred for 1 hour. The mixture was extracted using ethyl acetate and distilled water. The organic layer was dried with anhydrous MgSO 4, and then dried under reduced pressure to remove the solvent. The mixture was separated by silica gel column chromatography ( n -hexane / EtOAc = 8: 1, R f = 0.25 ( n -hexane / EtOAc = 4: 1)) to obtain ( R ) -1- (3-fluorophenyl) ethane-1-ol (156 mg, 17%) as a pure colorless oil. ).

[화학식 6][Formula 6]

1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3)δ 7.32-7.26 (m, 1H), 7.12-7.07 (m, 2H), 6.97-6.92 (m, 1H), 4.87 (q, J = 6.4 Hz, 1H), 2.18 (s, 1H), 1.47 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 3H). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 7.32-7.26 (m, 1H), 7.12-7.07 (m, 2H), 6.97-6.92 (m, 1H), 4.87 (q, J = 6.4 Hz, 1H) , 2.18 (s, 1 H), 1.47 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 3 H).

13C-NMR(100MHz,CDCl3)δ 163.0 (d, 1 J = 244 Hz), 148.5 (d, 3 J = 6 Hz), 130.0 (d, 3 J = 8 Hz), 121.0 (d, 4 J = 3 Hz), 114.2 (d, 2 J = 21 Hz), 112.3 (d, 2 J = 21 Hz), 69.8, 25.2 13 C-NMR (100 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 163.0 (d, 1 J = 244 Hz), 148.5 (d, 3 J = 6 Hz), 130.0 (d, 3 J = 8 Hz), 121.0 (d, 4 J = 3 Hz), 114.2 (d, 2 J = 21 Hz), 112.3 (d, 2 J = 21 Hz), 69.8, 25.2

[α]D 26 + 43.7 ° (c 0.7, CHCl3).[a] D 26 + 43.7 ° C (0.7, CHCl 3 ).

(2) ((2) ( SS )-1-(3-플루오로페닐)에탄-1-올 (화합물 2)) -1- (3-fluorophenyl) ethan-1-ol (Compound 2)

1-(3-플루오로페닐)에탄올 (934 mg, 6.67 mmol)을 n-hexane (22.2 mL)에 녹인 후, CAL-B (147 mg), 바이닐 아세테이트 (1.20 mL, 13.3 mmol)와 트라이에틸아민 (0.0540 mL, 0.667 mmol)을 첨가했다. 반응 혼합물은 상온에서 12시간 교반했다. 혼합물은 여과하여 불순물을 제거하고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 혼합물은 실리카겔 관 크로마토 그래피 분리방법으로(n-hexane/EtOAc = 8:1, Rf = 0.25 (n-hexane/EtOAc = 4:1) 정제하여 순수한 무색오일인 (S)-1-(3-플루오로페닐)에탄-1-올 (403 mg, 44%)을 얻었다(화학식 7).1- (3-fluorophenyl) ethanol (934 mg, 6.67 mmol) was dissolved in n- hexane (22.2 mL), and then CAL-B (147 mg), vinyl acetate (1.20 mL, 13.3 mmol) and triethylamine (0.0540 mL, 0.667 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours. The mixture was filtered to remove impurities and reduced pressure to remove solvent. The mixture was separated by silica gel column chromatography ( n -hexane / EtOAc = 8: 1, R f = 0.25 ( n -hexane / EtOAc = 4: 1) to obtain ( S ) -1- (3-fluorophenyl) ethan-1-ol (403 mg, 44%) as a pure colorless oil (Formula 7) .

[화학식 7][Formula 7]

1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3)δ 7.31-7.26 (m, 1H), 7.11-7.06 (m, 2H), 6.96-6.91 (m, 1H), 4.85 (td, J = 5.5, 7.5 Hz, 1H), 2.31 (s, 1H), 1.46 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 3H). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 7.31-7.26 (m, 1H), 7.11-7.06 (m, 2H), 6.96-6.91 (m, 1H), 4.85 (td, J = 5.5, 7.5 Hz, 1H), 2.31 (s, 1H), 1.46 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 3H).

13C-NMR(100MHz,CDCl3)δ 163.0 (d, 1 J = 245 Hz), 148.6 (d, 3 J = 6 Hz), 130.0 (d, 3 J = 8 Hz), 121.0 (d, 4 J = 3 Hz), 114.2 (d, 2 J = 21 Hz), 112.3 (d, 2 J = 22 Hz), 69.8 (d, 4 J = 2 Hz), 25.2. 13 C-NMR (100 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 163.0 (d, 1 J = 245 Hz), 148.6 (d, 3 J = 6 Hz), 130.0 (d, 3 J = 8 Hz), 121.0 (d, 4 J = 3 Hz), 114.2 (d, 2 J = 21 Hz), 112.3 (d, 2 J = 22 Hz), 69.8 (d, 4 J = 2 Hz), 25.2.

[α]D 27 - 46.9 ° (c 0.4, CHCl3). [α] D 27 - 46.9 ° (c 0.4, CHCl 3).

(3) ((3) ( RR )-1-(4-플루오로페닐)에탄-1-올 (화합물 3)) -1- (4-fluorophenyl) ethan-1-ol (Compound 3)

1-(4-플루오로페닐)에탄올 (1.24 g, 8.85 mmol)을 n-hexane ( 29.5 mL)에 녹인 후, CAL-B (195 mg), 바이닐 아세테이트(0.408 mL, 4.43 mmol)와 트라이에틸아민 (0.0710 mL, 0.885 mmol)을 첨가했다. 반응 혼합물은 상온에서 1시간 동안 교반했다. 혼합물은 여과하여 불순물을 제거하고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 혼합물은 실리카겔 관 크로마토 그래피 분리방법으로(n-hexane/EtOAc = 8:1) 정제하여 순수한 무색 오일인 (R)-1-(4-플루오로페닐)에틸 아세테이트 (511 mg, 32%)을 얻었다. 중간 화합물 (R)-1-(4-플루오로페닐)에틸 아세테이트를 메탄올 (5.60 mL)에 녹인 후 1M 수산화나트륨 (4.20 mL, 4.21 mmol)을 첨가하여 1시간 교반했다. 혼합물은 에틸아세테이트와 증류수를 사용하여 추출했다. 유기층은 무수 MgSO4를 넣어 건조한 후, 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 혼합물은 실리카겔 관 크로마토 그래피 분리방법으로(n-hexane/EtOAc = 8:1, Rf = 0.25 (n-hexane/EtOAc = 4:1)) 정제하여 순수한 무색오일인 (R)-1-(4-플루오로페닐)에탄-1-올 (393 mg, 32%)을 얻었다(화학식 8).1- (4-fluorophenyl) ethanol (1.24 g, 8.85 mmol) was dissolved in n- hexane (29.5 mL), followed by CAL-B (195 mg), vinyl acetate (0.408 mL, 4.43 mmol) and triethylamine. (0.0710 mL, 0.885 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The mixture was filtered to remove impurities and reduced pressure to remove solvent. The mixture was purified by silica gel column chromatography ( n -hexane / EtOAc = 8: 1) to obtain ( R ) -1- (4-fluorophenyl) ethyl acetate (511 mg, 32%) as a pure colorless oil. . The intermediate compound ( R ) -1- (4-fluorophenyl) ethyl acetate was dissolved in methanol (5.60 mL), and then 1M sodium hydroxide (4.20 mL, 4.21 mmol) was added and stirred for 1 hour. The mixture was extracted using ethyl acetate and distilled water. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous MgSO 4, and then dried under reduced pressure to remove the solvent. The mixture was separated by silica gel column chromatography ( n -hexane / EtOAc = 8: 1, R f = 0.25 ( n -hexane / EtOAc = 4: 1)) to obtain ( R ) -1- (4-fluorophenyl) ethan-1-ol (393 mg, 32%) as a pure colorless oil. ).

[화학식 8][Formula 8]

1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3)δ 7.32-7.26 (m, 2H), 7.03-6.97 (m, 2H), 4.84 (q, J = 6.1 Hz, 1H), 2.34 (s, 1H), 1.44 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 3H). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 7.32-7.26 (m, 2H), 7.03-6.97 (m, 2H), 4.84 (q, J = 6.1 Hz, 1H), 2.34 (s, 1H), 1.44 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 3H).

13C-NMR(100MHz,CDCl3)δ 162.1 (d, 1 J = 244 Hz), 141.6 (d, 4 J = 3 Hz), 127.1 (d, 3 J = 8 Hz), 115.2 (d, 2 J = 21 Hz), 69.7, 25.3. 13 C-NMR (100 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 162.1 (d, 1 J = 244 Hz), 141.6 (d, 4 J = 3 Hz), 127.1 (d, 3 J = 8 Hz), 115.2 (d, 2 J = 21 Hz), 69.7, 25.3.

[α]D 27 + 51.9 ° (c 0.5, CHCl3).[a] D 27 + 51.9 ° (c 0.5, CHCl 3 ).

(4) ((4) ( SS )-1-(4-플루오로페닐)에탄-1-올 (화합물 4)) -1- (4-fluorophenyl) ethan-1-ol (Compound 4)

1-(4-플루오로페닐)에탄올 (1.24 g, 8.85 mmol)을 n-hexane (29.5 mL)에 녹인 후, CAL-B (195 mg), 바이닐 아세테이트 (1.60 mL, 17.7 mmol)와 트라이에틸아민 (0.0710 mL, 0.885 mmol)을 첨가했다. 반응 혼합물은 상온에서 12시간 교반했다. 혼합물은 여과하여 불순물을 제거하고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 혼합물은 실리카겔 관 크로마토그래피 분리방법으로(n-hexane/EtOAc = 8:1, Rf = 0.25 (n-hexane/EtOAc = 4:1)) 정제하여 순수한 무색오일인 (S)-1-(4-플루오로페닐)에탄-1-올 (574 mg, 46%)을 얻었다(화학식 9).1- (4-fluorophenyl) ethanol (1.24 g, 8.85 mmol) was dissolved in n- hexane (29.5 mL), followed by CAL-B (195 mg), vinyl acetate (1.60 mL, 17.7 mmol) and triethylamine. (0.0710 mL, 0.885 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours. The mixture was filtered to remove impurities and reduced pressure to remove solvent. The mixture was separated by silica gel column chromatography ( n -hexane / EtOAc = 8: 1, R f = 0.25 ( n -hexane / EtOAc = 4: 1)) to obtain ( S ) -1- (4-fluorophenyl) ethan-1-ol (574 mg, 46%) as a pure colorless oil. ).

[화학식 9][Formula 9]

1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3)δ 7.33-7.30 (m, 2H), 7.04-6.98 (m, 2H), 4.85 (q, J = 6.4 Hz, 1H), 2.16 (s, 1H), 1.45 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 3H). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 7.33-7.30 (m, 2H), 7.04-6.98 (m, 2H), 4.85 (q, J = 6.4 Hz, 1H), 2.16 (s, 1H), 1.45 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 3H).

13C-NMR(100MHz,CDCl3)δ 162.1 (d, 1 J = 243 Hz), 141.5 (d, 4 J = 3 Hz), 127.1 (d, 3 J = 8 Hz), 115.2 (d, 2 J = 21 Hz), 69.8, 25.3. 13 C-NMR (100 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 162.1 (d, 1 J = 243 Hz), 141.5 (d, 4 J = 3 Hz), 127.1 (d, 3 J = 8 Hz), 115.2 (d, 2 J = 21 Hz), 69.8, 25.3.

[α]D 27 - 49.7 ° (c 0.6, CHCl3). [α] D 27 - 49.7 ° (c 0.6, CHCl 3).

(5) ((5) ( RR )-2-클로로-5-플루오로-4-(1-(3-플루오로페닐)에톡시)피리미딘 (화합물 5)) -2-chloro-5-fluoro-4- (1- (3-fluorophenyl) ethoxy) pyrimidine (Compound 5)

NaOtBu (137 mg, 1.43 mmol)을 톨루엔 (7.10 mL)에 넣은 후 0 °C에서 (R)-1-(3-플루오로페닐)에탄올 (100 mg, 0.713 mmol)을 한 방울씩 첨가한 뒤 2,4-다이클로로-5-플루오로 피리미딘 (119 mg, 0.713 mmol)을 첨가했다. 반응 혼합물은 상온에서 1시간 교반했다. 혼합물은 염화암모늄 수용액을 이용하여 반응을 종결시키고, 에틸아세테이트와 증류수를 사용하여 추출했다. 유기층은 무수 MgSO4를 넣어 건조한 후, 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 혼합물은 실리카겔 관 크로마토그래피 분리방법으로(n-hexane/EtOAc = 8:1, Rf = 0.69 (n-hexane/EtOAc = 4:1)) 정제하여 순수한 무색 오일인 (R)-2-클로로-5-플루오로-4-(1-(3-플루오로페닐)에톡시)피리미딘 (139 mg, 72%)을 얻었다(화학식 10). NaO t Bu (137 mg, 1.43 mmol) was added to toluene (7.10 mL) and ( R ) -1- (3-fluorophenyl) ethanol (100 mg, 0.713 mmol) was added dropwise at 0 ° C. Then 2,4-dichloro-5-fluoro pyrimidine (119 mg, 0.713 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The mixture was terminated with an aqueous ammonium chloride solution and extracted with ethyl acetate and distilled water. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous MgSO 4, and then dried under reduced pressure to remove the solvent. The mixture was separated by silica gel column chromatography ( n -hexane / EtOAc = 8: 1, R f = 0.69 ( n -hexane / EtOAc = 4: 1)) to purify ( R ) -2-chloro-5-fluoro-4- (1- (3-fluorophenyl) ethoxy) pyrimidine as a pure colorless oil (139 mg, 72%) was obtained (Formula 10).

[화학식 10][Formula 10]

1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3)δ 8.19 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.37-7.31 (m, 1H), 7.23 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.18-7.15 (m, 1H), 7.03-6.99 (m, 1H), 6.30 (q, J = 6.5 Hz, 1H), 1.71 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 8.19 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.37-7.31 (m, 1H), 7.23 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.18-7.15 (m , 1H), 7.03-6.99 (m, 1H), 6.30 (q, J = 6.5 Hz, 1H), 1.71 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H).

13C-NMR(100MHz,CDCl3)δ 162.9 (d, 1 J = 245 Hz), 158.6 (d, 2 J = 11 Hz), 153.2 (d, 4 J = 5 Hz), 146.0 (d, 1 J = 263 Hz), 144.4 (d, 2 J = 20 Hz), 142.9 (d, 3 J = 7 Hz), 130.3 (d, 3 J = 8 Hz), 122.0 (d, 4 J = 3 Hz), 115.3 (d, 2 J = 21 Hz), 113.3 (d, 2 J = 22 Hz), 75.6 (d, 4 J = 2 Hz), 22.2. 13 C-NMR (100 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 162.9 (d, 1 J = 245 Hz), 158.6 (d, 2 J = 11 Hz), 153.2 (d, 4 J = 5 Hz), 146.0 (d, 1 J = 263 Hz), 144.4 (d, 2 J = 20 Hz), 142.9 (d, 3 J = 7 Hz), 130.3 (d, 3 J = 8 Hz), 122.0 (d, 4 J = 3 Hz), 115.3 (d, 2 J = 21 Hz), 113.3 (d, 2 J = 22 Hz), 75.6 (d, 4 J = 2 Hz), 22.2.

[α]D 26 + 164.1 ° (c 1.0, CHCl3).[α] D 26 + 164.1 ° (c 1.0, CHCl 3 ).

(6)((6) ( RR )-2-클로로-5-플루오로-4-(1-(4-플루오로페닐)에톡시)피리미딘 (화합물 6)) -2-chloro-5-fluoro-4- (1- (4-fluorophenyl) ethoxy) pyrimidine (Compound 6)

NaOtBu (151 mg, 1.57 mmol)을 톨루엔 (7.90 mL)에 넣은 후 0 °C에서 (R)-1-(4-플루오로페닐)에탄올 (110 mg, 0.785 mmol)을 한 방울씩 첨가한 뒤 2,4-다이클로로-5-플루오로 피리미딘 (131 mg, 0.785 mmol)을 첨가했다. 반응 혼합물은 상온에서 1시간 교반했다. 혼합물은 염화 암모늄 수용액을 이용하여 반응을 종결시키고, 에틸아세테이트와 증류수를 사용하여 추출했다. 유기층은 무수 MgSO4를 넣어 건조한 후, 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 혼합물은 실리카겔 관 크로마토그래피 분리방법으로(n-hexane/EtOAc = 8:1, Rf = 0.71 (n-hexane/EtOAc = 4:1)) 정제하여 순수한 무색 오일인 (R)-2-클로로-5-플루오로-4-(1-(4-플루오로페닐)에톡시)피리미딘 (145 mg, 68%)을 얻었다(화학식 11).NaO t Bu (151 mg, 1.57 mmol) was added to toluene (7.90 mL) and ( R ) -1- (4-fluorophenyl) ethanol (110 mg, 0.785 mmol) was added dropwise at 0 ° C. Then 2,4-dichloro-5-fluoro pyrimidine (131 mg, 0.785 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The mixture was terminated with an aqueous ammonium chloride solution and extracted with ethyl acetate and distilled water. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous MgSO 4, and then dried under reduced pressure to remove the solvent. The mixture was separated by silica gel column chromatography ( n -hexane / EtOAc = 8: 1, R f ( R ) -2-chloro-5-fluoro-4- (1- (4-fluorophenyl) ethoxy) pyrimidine as a pure colorless oil which has been purified to 0.71 ( n -hexane / EtOAc = 4: 1)). (145 mg, 68%) was obtained (Formula 11).

[화학식 11][Formula 11]

1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3)δ 8.16 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.47-7.42 (m, 2H), 7.08-7.02 (m, 2H), 6.30 (q, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 1.71 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 8.16 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.47-7.42 (m, 2H), 7.08-7.02 (m, 2H), 6.30 (q, J = 6.6 Hz , 1H), 1.71 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H).

13C-NMR(100MHz,CDCl3)δ 162.6 (d, 1 J = 245 Hz), 158.7 (d, 2 J = 11 Hz), 153.1 (d, 4 J = 4 Hz), 146.0 (d, 1 J = 263 Hz), 144.3 (d, 2 J = 20 Hz), 136.1 (d, 4 J = 4 Hz), 128.4 (d, 3 J = 9 Hz), 115.6 (d, 2 J = 22 Hz), 75.9, 22.2. 13 C-NMR (100 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 162.6 (d, 1 J = 245 Hz), 158.7 (d, 2 J = 11 Hz), 153.1 (d, 4 J = 4 Hz), 146.0 (d, 1 J = 263 Hz), 144.3 (d, 2 J = 20 Hz), 136.1 (d, 4 J = 4 Hz), 128.4 (d, 3 J = 9 Hz), 115.6 (d, 2 J = 22 Hz), 75.9 , 22.2.

[α]D 27 + 197.3 ° (c 0.8, CHCl3).[a] D 27 + 197.3 ° C (c 0.8, CHCl 3 ).

(7)(7) terttert -부틸-(-Butyl- ( RR )-4-(5-) -4- (5- 플루오로Fluoro -4-((-4-(( RR )-1-(3-) -1- (3- 플루오로페닐Fluorophenyl )) 에톡시Ethoxy )피리미딘-2-일)-3-Pyrimidin-2-yl) -3- 메틸methyl 피페라진-1-카복실레이트 (화합물 7) Piperazine-1-carboxylate (Compound 7)

밀봉관에 (R)-2-클로로-5-플루오로-4-(1-(3-플루오로페닐)에톡시)피리미딘 (119 mg, 0.440 mmol)와 (R)-(+)-1-Boc-3-메틸 피페라진 (176 mg, 0.879 mmol)을 톨루엔 (0.880 mL)에 녹인 후 150 °C에서 12시간 교반 후 상온으로 식혀 준다. 혼합물은 에틸아세테이트를 사용하여 추출하고 염화나트륨 수용액을 이용해 세척했다. 유기층은 무수 MgSO4를 넣어 건조한 후, 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 혼합물은 실리카겔 관 크로마토그래피 분리방법으로(n-hexane/EtOAc = 8:1, Rf = 0.41) 정제하여 순수한 무색오일인 tert-부틸-(R)-4-(5-플루오로-4-((R)-1-(3-플루오로페닐)에톡시)피리미딘-2-일)-3-메틸 피페라진-1-카복실레이트 (96.0 mg, 50%)을 얻었다(화학식 12).( R ) -2-chloro-5-fluoro-4- (1- (3-fluorophenyl) ethoxy) pyrimidine in a sealed tube (119 mg, 0.440 mmol) and ( R )-(+)-1-Boc-3-methyl piperazine (176 mg, 0.879 mmol) were dissolved in toluene (0.880 mL), followed by stirring at 150 ° C for 12 hours. Let cool. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate and washed with aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous MgSO 4, and then dried under reduced pressure to remove the solvent. The mixture was separated by silica gel column chromatography ( n -hexane / EtOAc = 8: 1, R f 0.41) purified tert -butyl- ( R ) -4- (5-fluoro-4-(( R ) -1- (3-fluorophenyl) ethoxy) pyrimidin-2-yl as a pure colorless oil ) -3-methyl piperazine-1-carboxylate (96.0 mg, 50%) was obtained (Formula 12).

[화학식 12][Formula 12]

1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3)δ 7.94 (d, J = 2.8 Hz, 1H), 7.31-7.26 (m, 1H), 7.14 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.07 (d, J = 9.6 Hz, 1H) 6.96-6.91 (m, 1H), 6.03 (q, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 4.58 (bs, 1H), 4.18-3.86 (m, 3H), 3.08-3.01 (m, 2H), 2.84-2.74 (m, 1H), 1.66 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H), 1.47 (s, 9H), 0.91 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 3H). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 7.94 (d, J = 2.8 Hz, 1H), 7.31-7.26 (m, 1H), 7.14 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.07 (d, J = 9.6 Hz, 1H) 6.96-6.91 (m, 1H), 6.03 (q, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 4.58 (bs, 1H), 4.18-3.86 (m, 3H), 3.08-3.01 (m, 2H ), 2.84-2.74 (m, 1H), 1.66 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H), 1.47 (s, 9H), 0.91 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 3H).

13C-NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3)δ 162.9 (d, 1 J = 245 Hz), 157.1 (d, 2 J = 11 Hz), 156.7 (d, 4 J = 2 Hz), 155.2, 145.1 (d, 3 J = 7 Hz), 143.4 (d, 2 J = 20 Hz), 140.0 (d, 1 J = 246 Hz), 130.1 (d, 3 J = 8 Hz), 121.2 (d, 4 J = 3 Hz), 114.5 (d, 2 J = 21 Hz), 112.7 (d, 2 J = 22 Hz), 79.8, 73.9, 48.4, 47.1, 43.9, 42.8, 38.7, 28.4, 23.0, 13.9. 13 C-NMR (100 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 162.9 (d, 1 J = 245 Hz), 157.1 (d, 2 J = 11 Hz), 156.7 (d, 4 J = 2 Hz), 155.2, 145.1 (d , 3 J = 7 Hz), 143.4 (d, 2 J = 20 Hz), 140.0 (d, 1 J = 246 Hz), 130.1 (d, 3 J = 8 Hz), 121.2 (d, 4 J = 3 Hz ), 114.5 (d, 2 J = 21 Hz), 112.7 (d, 2 J = 22 Hz), 79.8, 73.9, 48.4, 47.1, 43.9, 42.8, 38.7, 28.4, 23.0, 13.9.

[α]D 27 + 105.0 ° (c 0.4, CHCl3).[α] D 27 + 105.0 ° (c 0.4, CHCl 3 ).

(8)(8) terttert -부틸-(-Butyl- ( RR )-4-(5-) -4- (5- 플루오로Fluoro -4-((-4-(( RR )-1-(4-) -1- (4- 플루오로페닐Fluorophenyl )) 에톡시Ethoxy )피리미딘-2-일)-3-Pyrimidin-2-yl) -3- 메틸methyl 피페라진-1-카복실레이트 (화합물 8) Piperazine-1-carboxylate (Compound 8)

밀봉관에 (R)-2-클로로-5-플루오로-4-(1-(4-플루오로페닐)에톡시)피리미딘 (227 mg, 0.839 mmol)와 (R)-(+)-1-Boc-3-메틸 피페라진 (336 mg, 1.68 mmol)을 톨루엔 (1.70 mL)에 녹인 후 150 °C에서 12시간 교반 후 상온으로 식혀 준다. 혼합물은 에틸아세테이트를 사용하여 추출하고 염화나트륨 수용액을 이용해 세척했다. 유기층은 무수 MgSO4를 넣어 건조한 후, 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 혼합물은 실리카겔 관 크로마토그래피 분리방법으로(n-hexane/EtOAc = 8:1, Rf = 0.38) 정제하여 순수한 무색오일인 tert-부틸-(R)-4-(5-플루오로-4-((R)-1-(4-플루오로페닐)에톡시)피리미딘-2-일)-3-메틸 피페라진-1-카복실레이트 (162 mg, 44%)을 얻었다(화학식 13).( R ) -2-chloro-5-fluoro-4- (1- (4-fluorophenyl) ethoxy) pyrimidine in a sealed tube (227 mg, 0.839 mmol) and ( R )-(+)-1-Boc-3-methyl piperazine (336 mg, 1.68 mmol) were dissolved in toluene (1.70 mL), followed by stirring at 150 ° C for 12 hours. Let cool. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate and washed with aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous MgSO 4, and then dried under reduced pressure to remove the solvent. The mixture was separated by silica gel column chromatography ( n -hexane / EtOAc = 8: 1, R f 0.33) purified tert -butyl- ( R ) -4- (5-fluoro-4-(( R ) -1- (4-fluorophenyl) ethoxy) pyrimidin-2-yl as a pure colorless oil ) -3-methyl piperazine-1-carboxylate (162 mg, 44%) was obtained (Formula 13).

[화학식 13][Formula 13]

1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3)δ 7.93 (d, J = 2.8 Hz, 1H), 7.39-7.33 (m, 2H), 7.04-6.98 (m, 2H), 6.07 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 4.60 (bs, 1H), 4.23-3.86 (m, 3H), 3.09-2.77 (m, 3H), 1.65 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H) 1.46 (s, 9H), 0.95 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 7.93 (d, J = 2.8 Hz, 1H), 7.39-7.33 (m, 2H), 7.04-6.98 (m, 2H), 6.07 (d, J = 6.6 Hz , 1H), 4.60 (bs, 1H), 4.23-3.86 (m, 3H), 3.09-2.77 (m, 3H), 1.65 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H) 1.46 (s, 9H), 0.95 (d , J = 6.6 Hz, 3H).

13C-NMR(100MHz,CDCl3)δ 162.2 (d, 1 J = 245 Hz), 157.2 (d, 2 J = 11 Hz), 156.7 (d, 4 J = 2 Hz), 155.2, 143.3 (d, 2 J = 19 Hz), 140.0 (d, 1 J = 247 Hz), 138.1 (d, 4 J = 3 Hz), 127.4 (d, 3 J = 8 Hz), 115.4 (d, 2 J = 21 Hz), 79.8, 73.9, 73.9, 48.4, 47.1, 43.7, 42.8, 38.7, 28.4, 23.0, 14.0. 13 C-NMR (100 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 162.2 (d, 1 J = 245 Hz), 157.2 (d, 2 J = 11 Hz), 156.7 (d, 4 J = 2 Hz), 155.2, 143.3 (d, 2 J = 19 Hz), 140.0 (d, 1 J = 247 Hz), 138.1 (d, 4 J = 3 Hz), 127.4 (d, 3 J = 8 Hz), 115.4 (d, 2 J = 21 Hz) , 79.8, 73.9, 73.9, 48.4, 47.1, 43.7, 42.8, 38.7, 28.4, 23.0, 14.0.

[α]D 28 + 77.9 ° (c 0.4, CHCl3).[α] D 28 + 77.9 ° (c 0.4, CHCl 3 ).

(9) 5-(9) 5- 플루오로Fluoro -4-((-4-(( RR )-1-(3-) -1- (3- 플루오로페닐Fluorophenyl )) 에톡시Ethoxy )-2-(()-2-(( RR )-2-)-2- 메틸피페라진Methylpiperazine -1-일)피리미딘 (화합물 9)-1-yl) pyrimidine (compound 9)

tert-부틸-(R)-4-(5-플루오로-4-((R)-1-(3-플루오로페닐)에톡시)피리미딘-2-일)-3-메틸 피페라진-1-카복실레이트 (95.6 mg, 0.220 mmol)을 디클로로메탄(2.20 mL)에 녹인 후 트리플루오로 아세트 산 (0.337 mL, 4.40 mmol)를 첨가한 후 0 °C에서 1시간 교반했다. 혼합물은 에틸아세테이트와 증류수를 사용하여 추출하고 탄산수소나트륨 수용액을 넣어 pH를 8로 만들어 불순물을 제거했다. 유기층은 무수 MgSO4를 넣어 건조한 후, 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 혼합물은 실리카겔 관 크로마토그래피 분리방법으로(DCM/MeOH = 10:1, Rf = 0.32) 정제하여 순수한 무색 오일인 5-플루오로-4-((R)-1-(3-플루오로페닐)에톡시)-2-((R)-2-메틸피페라진-1-일)피리미딘 (49.3 mg, 67%)을 얻었다(화학식 14). tert -butyl- ( R ) -4- (5-fluoro-4-(( R ) -1- (3-fluorophenyl) ethoxy) pyrimidin-2-yl) -3-methyl piperazine-1 Carboxylate (95.6 mg, 0.220 mmol) in dichloromethane (2.20 mL) followed by trifluoroacetic acid (0.337 mL, 4.40 mmol) was added and stirred at 0 ° C for 1 hour. The mixture was extracted using ethyl acetate and distilled water, and then added with an aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution to bring the pH to 8 to remove impurities. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous MgSO 4, and then dried under reduced pressure to remove the solvent. The mixture was separated by silica gel column chromatography (DCM / MeOH = 10: 1, R f 0.32) purified to a pure colorless oil, 5-fluoro-4-(( R ) -1- (3-fluorophenyl) ethoxy) -2-(( R ) -2-methylpiperazin-1-yl Pyrimidine (49.3 mg, 67%) was obtained (Formula 14).

[화학식 14][Formula 14]

1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3)δ 7.99 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.32-7.26 (m, 1H), 7.13 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.06 (d, J = 9.5 Hz, 1H), 6.97-6.93 (m, 1H), 5.99 (q, J = 6.5 Hz, 1H), 4.88 (bs, 1H), 4.47 (d, J = 13.7 Hz, 1H), 3.41-3.14 (m, 4H), 2.84 (bs, 1H), 1.68 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H), 1.12 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 7.99 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.32-7.26 (m, 1H), 7.13 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.06 (d, J = 9.5 Hz, 1H), 6.97-6.93 (m, 1H), 5.99 (q, J = 6.5 Hz, 1H), 4.88 (bs, 1H), 4.47 (d, J = 13.7 Hz, 1H), 3.41-3.14 (m, 4H), 2.84 (bs, 1H), 1.68 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H), 1.12 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H).

13C-NMR(100MHz,CDCl3)δ 163.0 (d, 1 J = 245 Hz), 157.6 (d, 2 J = 11 Hz), 145.2 (d, 4 J = 2 Hz), 144.8 (d, 3 J = 7 Hz), 143.1 (d, 2 J = 20 Hz), 140.6 (d, 1 J = 246 Hz), 130.3 (d, 3 J = 8 Hz), 121.0 (d, 4 J = 3 Hz), 114.7 (d, 2 J = 21 Hz), 112.5 (d, 2 J = 23 Hz), 74.7, 47.2. 44.4. 43.1. 35.5. 23.0. 13.2 13 C-NMR (100 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 163.0 (d, 1 J = 245 Hz), 157.6 (d, 2 J = 11 Hz), 145.2 (d, 4 J = 2 Hz), 144.8 (d, 3 J = 7 Hz), 143.1 (d, 2 J = 20 Hz), 140.6 (d, 1 J = 246 Hz), 130.3 (d, 3 J = 8 Hz), 121.0 (d, 4 J = 3 Hz), 114.7 (d, 2 J = 21 Hz), 112.5 (d, 2 J = 23 Hz), 74.7, 47.2. 44.4. 43.1. 35.5. 23.0. 13.2

(10) 5-(10) 5- 플루오로Fluoro -4-((-4-(( RR )-1-(4-) -1- (4- 플루오로페닐Fluorophenyl )) 에톡시Ethoxy )-2-(()-2-(( RR )-2-)-2- 메틸피페라진Methylpiperazine -1-일)피리미딘 (화합물 10)-1-yl) pyrimidine (compound 10)

tert-부틸-(R)-4-(5-플루오로-4-((R)-1-(4-플루오로페닐)에톡시)피리미딘-2-일)-3-메틸 피페라진-1-카복실레이트 (161 mg, 0.371 mmol)을 다이옥세인 (3.70 mL)에 녹인 후 4M 염화수소 in dioxane (0.926 mL, 3.71 mmol)를 첨가한 후 0 °C에서 2시간 30분간 교반했다. 혼합물은 에틸아세테이트와 증류수를 사용하여 추출 하고 탄산수소나트륨 수용액를 넣어 pH를 8로 만들어 불순물을 제거했다. 유기층은 무수 MgSO4를 넣어 건조한 후, 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 혼합물은 실리카겔 관 크로마토그래피 분리방법으로(DCM/MeOH = 10:1, Rf = 0.25) 정제하여 순수한 무색 오일인 5-플루오로-4-((R)-1-(4-플루오로페닐)에톡시)-2-((R)-2-메틸피페라진-1-일)피리미딘 (101 mg, 82%)을 얻었다(화학식 15). tert -butyl- ( R ) -4- (5-fluoro-4-(( R ) -1- (4-fluorophenyl) ethoxy) pyrimidin-2-yl) -3-methyl piperazine-1 Carboxylate (161 mg, 0.371 mmol) in dioxane (3.70 mL) and then 4M hydrogen chloride in dioxane (0.926 mL, 3.71 mmol) was added and stirred at 0 ° C for 2 h 30 min. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate and distilled water, and the aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate was added to pH 8 to remove impurities. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous MgSO 4, and then dried under reduced pressure to remove the solvent. The mixture was separated by silica gel column chromatography (DCM / MeOH = 10: 1, R f 0.25) to purify 5-fluoro-4-(( R ) -1- (4-fluorophenyl) ethoxy) -2-(( R ) -2-methylpiperazin-1-yl as a pure colorless oil Pyrimidine (101 mg, 82%) was obtained (Formula 15).

[화학식 15][Formula 15]

1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3)δ 7.94 (d, J = 2.8 Hz, 1H), 7.40-7.34 (m, 2H), 7.04-6.99 (m, 2H), 6.08 (q, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 4.60-4.55 (m, 1H), 4.18 (d, J = 3.5 Hz, 1H), 3.06-2.86 (m, 4H), 2.72-2.65 (m, 1H), 2.54 (bs, 1H), 1.65 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 1.04 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 7.94 (d, J = 2.8 Hz, 1H), 7.40-7.34 (m, 2H), 7.04-6.99 (m, 2H), 6.08 (q, J = 6.6 Hz , 1H), 4.60-4.55 (m, 1H), 4.18 (d, J = 3.5 Hz, 1H), 3.06-2.86 (m, 4H), 2.72-2.65 (m, 1H), 2.54 (bs, 1H), 1.65 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 1.04 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H).

13C-NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3)δ 162.2 (d, 1 J = 244 Hz), 157.2 (d, 2 J = 11 Hz), 156.9 (d, 4 J = 2 Hz), 143.3 (d, 2 J = 19 Hz), 139.9 (d, 1 J = 246 Hz), 138.2 (d, 4 J = 3 Hz), 127.5 (d, 3 J = 8 Hz), 115.4 (d, 2 J = 21 Hz), 73.8, 50.3, 16.6, 45.8, 39.5, 23.0, 13.6. 13 C-NMR (100 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 162.2 (d, 1 J = 244 Hz), 157.2 (d, 2 J = 11 Hz), 156.9 (d, 4 J = 2 Hz), 143.3 (d, 2 J = 19 Hz), 139.9 (d, 1 J = 246 Hz), 138.2 (d, 4 J = 3 Hz), 127.5 (d, 3 J = 8 Hz), 115.4 (d, 2 J = 21 Hz), 73.8, 50.3, 16.6, 45.8, 39.5, 23.0, 13.6.

(11) ((11) ( SS )-2-클로로-5-플루오로-4-(1-(3-플루오로페닐)에톡시)피리미딘 (화합물 11)) -2-chloro-5-fluoro-4- (1- (3-fluorophenyl) ethoxy) pyrimidine (Compound 11)

NaOtBu (276 mg, 2.87 mmol)을 톨루엔 (14.3 mL)에 넣은 후 0 °C에서 (S)-1-(3-플루오로페닐)에탄올 (201 mg, 1.43 mmol)을 한 방울씩 첨가한 뒤 2,4-다이클로로-5-플루오로 피리미딘 (239 mg, 1.43 mmol)을 첨가했다. 반응 혼합물은 상온에서 1시간 교반했다. 혼합물은 염화암모늄 수용액을 이용하여 반응을 종결시키고, 에틸아세테이트와 증류수를 사용하여 추출했다. 유기층은 무수 MgSO4를 넣어 건조한 후, 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 혼합물은 실리카겔 관 크로마토그래피 분리방법으로(n-hexane/EtOAc = 8:1, Rf = 0.69 (n-hexane/EtOAc = 4:1)) 정제하여 순수한 무색 오일인 (S)-2-클로로-5-플루오로-4-(1-(3-플루오로페닐)에톡시)피리미딘 (211 mg, 55%)을 얻었다(화학식 16). NaO t Bu (276 mg, 2.87 mmol) was added to toluene (14.3 mL) and ( S ) -1- (3-fluorophenyl) ethanol (201 mg, 1.43 mmol) was added dropwise at 0 ° C. Then 2,4-dichloro-5-fluoro pyrimidine (239 mg, 1.43 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The mixture was terminated with an aqueous ammonium chloride solution and extracted with ethyl acetate and distilled water. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous MgSO 4, and then dried under reduced pressure to remove the solvent. The mixture was separated by silica gel column chromatography ( n -hexane / EtOAc = 8: 1, R f ( S ) -2-chloro-5-fluoro-4- (1- (3-fluorophenyl) ethoxy) pyrimidine, which is a pure colorless oil that has been purified to 0.69 ( n -hexane / EtOAc = 4: 1)). (211 mg, 55%) was obtained (Formula 16).

[화학식 16][Formula 16]

1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3)δ 8.18 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.36-7.31 (m, 1H), 7.22 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.18-7.14 (m, 1H), 7.03-6.98 (m, 1H), 6.30 (q, J = 6.5 Hz, 1H), 1.71 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 8.18 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.36-7.31 (m, 1H), 7.22 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.18-7.14 (m , 1H), 7.03-6.98 (m, 1H), 6.30 (q, J = 6.5 Hz, 1H), 1.71 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H).

13C-NMR(100MHz,CDCl3)δ 162.9 (d, 1 J = 245 Hz), 158.6 (d, 2 J = 11 Hz), 153.2 (d, 4 J = 4 Hz), 146.0 (d, 1 J = 262 Hz), 144.4 (d, 2 J = 20 Hz), 142.9 (d, 3 J = 7 Hz), 130.3 (d, 3 J = 8 Hz), 122.0 (d, 4 J = 3 Hz), 115.3 (d, 2 J = 21 Hz), 113.3 (d, 2 J = 22 Hz), 75.7 (d, 4 J = 1 Hz), 22.2. 13 C-NMR (100 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 162.9 (d, 1 J = 245 Hz), 158.6 (d, 2 J = 11 Hz), 153.2 (d, 4 J = 4 Hz), 146.0 (d, 1 J = 262 Hz), 144.4 (d, 2 J = 20 Hz), 142.9 (d, 3 J = 7 Hz), 130.3 (d, 3 J = 8 Hz), 122.0 (d, 4 J = 3 Hz), 115.3 (d, 2 J = 21 Hz), 113.3 (d, 2 J = 22 Hz), 75.7 (d, 4 J = 1 Hz), 22.2.

[α]D 27 - 191.4 ° (c 0.9, CHCl3). [α] D 27 - 191.4 ° (c 0.9, CHCl 3).

(12) ((12) ( SS )-2-클로로-5-플루오로-4-(1-(4-플루오로페닐)에톡시)피리미딘 (화합물 12)) -2-chloro-5-fluoro-4- (1- (4-fluorophenyl) ethoxy) pyrimidine (Compound 12)

NaOtBu (274 mg, 2.85 mmol)을 톨루엔 (14.3 mL)에 넣은 후 0 °C에서 (S)-1-(4-플루오로페닐)에탄올 (200 mg, 1.43 mmol)을 한 방울씩 첨가한 뒤 2,4-다이클로로-5-플루오로피리미딘 (239 mg, 1.43 mmol)을 첨가했다. 반응 혼합물은 상온에서 1시간 교반했다. 혼합물은 염화암모늄 수용액을 이용하여 반응을 종결시키고, 에틸아세테이트와 증류수를 사용하여 추출했다. 유기층은 무수 MgSO4를 넣어 건조한 후, 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 혼합물은 실리카겔 관 크로마토그래피 분리방법으로(n-hexane/EtOAc = 8:1, Rf = 0.71 (n-hexane/EtOAc = 4:1)) 정제하여 순수한 무색 오일인 (S)-2-클로로-5-플루오로-4-(1-(4-플루오로페닐)에톡시)피리미딘 (250 mg, 65%)을 얻었다(화학식 17).NaO t Bu (274 mg, 2.85 mmol) was added to toluene (14.3 mL) and ( S ) -1- (4-fluorophenyl) ethanol (200 mg, 1.43 mmol) was added dropwise at 0 ° C. Then 2,4-dichloro-5-fluoropyrimidine (239 mg, 1.43 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The mixture was terminated with an aqueous ammonium chloride solution and extracted with ethyl acetate and distilled water. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous MgSO 4, and then dried under reduced pressure to remove the solvent. The mixture was separated by silica gel column chromatography ( n -hexane / EtOAc = 8: 1, R f = 0.71 (n -hexane / EtOAc = 4: 1)) to give pure colorless oil which ethoxy) (S) -2- chloro-5-fluoro-4- (l- (4-fluorophenyl) pyrimidine (250 mg, 65%) was obtained (Formula 17).

[화학식 17][Formula 17]

1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3)δ 8.16 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.47-7.42 (m, 2H), 7.08-7.02 (m, 2H), 6.30 (q, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 1.71 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 8.16 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.47-7.42 (m, 2H), 7.08-7.02 (m, 2H), 6.30 (q, J = 6.6 Hz , 1H), 1.71 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H).

13C-NMR(100MHz,CDCl3)δ 162.6 (d, 1 J = 245 Hz), 158.7 (d, 2 J = 11 Hz), 153.1 (d, 4 J = 4 Hz), 146.0 (d, 1 J = 263 Hz), 144.3 (d, 2 J = 20 Hz), 136.1 (d, 4 J = 3 Hz), 128.4 (d, 3 J = 8 Hz), 115.7 (d, 2 J = 21 Hz), 75.9, 22.2. 13 C-NMR (100 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 162.6 (d, 1 J = 245 Hz), 158.7 (d, 2 J = 11 Hz), 153.1 (d, 4 J = 4 Hz), 146.0 (d, 1 J = 263 Hz), 144.3 (d, 2 J = 20 Hz), 136.1 (d, 4 J = 3 Hz), 128.4 (d, 3 J = 8 Hz), 115.7 (d, 2 J = 21 Hz), 75.9 , 22.2.

[α]D 27 - 204.7 ° (c 0.8, CHCl3). [α] D 27 - 204.7 ° (c 0.8, CHCl 3).

(13)(13) terttert -부틸 (-Butyl ( RR )-4-(5-) -4- (5- 플루오로Fluoro -4-((-4-(( SS )-1-(3-) -1- (3- 플루오로페닐Fluorophenyl )) 에톡시Ethoxy )피리미딘-2-일)-3-Pyrimidin-2-yl) -3- 메틸methyl 피페라진-1-카복실레이트 (화합물 13) Piperazine-1-carboxylate (Compound 13)

밀봉관에 (S)-2-클로로-5-플루오로-4-(1-(3-플루오로페닐)에톡시)피리미딘 (150 mg, 0.554 mmol)와 (R)-(+)-1-Boc-3-메틸 피페라진 (222 mg, 1.11 mmol)을 톨루엔 (1.10 mL)에 녹인 후 150 °C에서 12시간 교반 후 상온으로 식혀준다. 혼합물은 에틸아세테이트를 사용하여 추출하고 염화나트륨 수용액을 이용해 세척했다. 유기층은 무수 MgSO4를 넣어 건조한 후, 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 혼합물은 실리카겔 관 크로마토그래피 분리방법으로(n-hexane/EtOAc = 8:1, Rf = 0.41) 정제하여 순수한 무색오일인 tert-부틸 (R)-4-(5-플루오로-4-((S)-1-(3-플루오로페닐)에톡시)피리미딘-2-일)-3-메틸 피페라진-1-카복실레이트 (137 mg, 57%)을 얻었다(화학식 18).In a sealed tube, ( S ) -2-chloro-5-fluoro-4- (1- (3-fluorophenyl) ethoxy) pyrimidine (150 mg, 0.554 mmol) and ( R )-(+)-1 -Boc-3-methyl piperazine (222 mg, 1.11 mmol) was dissolved in toluene (1.10 mL) and stirred at 150 ° C for 12 hours, then cooled to room temperature. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate and washed with aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous MgSO 4, and then dried under reduced pressure to remove the solvent. The mixture was separated by silica gel column chromatography ( n -hexane / EtOAc = 8: 1, R f = 0.41) purified tert -butyl ( R ) -4- (5-fluoro-4-(( S ) -1- (3-fluorophenyl) ethoxy) pyrimidin-2-yl) as a pure colorless oil 3-Methyl piperazine-1-carboxylate (137 mg, 57%) was obtained (Formula 18).

[화학식 18][Formula 18]

1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3)δ 7.95 (d, J = 2.9 Hz, 1H), 7.32-7.26 (m, 1H), 7.16 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.11-7.09 (m, 1H) 6.97-6.93 (m, 1H), 6.06 (q, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 4.55 (bs, 1H), 4.22-3.84 (m, 3H), 3.07-2.87 (m, 3H), 1.66 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H), 1.47 (s, 9H), 1.13 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 7.95 (d, J = 2.9 Hz, 1H), 7.32-7.26 (m, 1H), 7.16 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.11-7.09 (m , 1H) 6.97-6.93 (m, 1H), 6.06 (q, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 4.55 (bs, 1H), 4.22-3.84 (m, 3H), 3.07-2.87 (m, 3H), 1.66 ( d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H), 1.47 (s, 9H), 1.13 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H).

13C-NMR(100MHz,CDCl3)δ 163.0 (d, 1 J = 245 Hz), 157.1 (d, 2 J = 11 Hz), 156.7 (d, 4 J = 2 Hz), 155.2, 144.9 (d, 3 J = 7 Hz), 143.5 (d, 2 J = 19 Hz), 140.0 (d, 1 J = 247 Hz), 130.0 (d, 3 J = 8 Hz), 121.4 (d, 4 J = 3 Hz), 114.6 (d, 2 J = 21 Hz), 112.8 (d, 2 J = 22 Hz), 79.8, 73.8, 48.4, 47.1, 43.9, 42.9, 38.7, 28.4, 22.8, 14.0. 13 C-NMR (100 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 163.0 (d, 1 J = 245 Hz), 157.1 (d, 2 J = 11 Hz), 156.7 (d, 4 J = 2 Hz), 155.2, 144.9 (d, 3 J = 7 Hz), 143.5 (d, 2 J = 19 Hz), 140.0 (d, 1 J = 247 Hz), 130.0 (d, 3 J = 8 Hz), 121.4 (d, 4 J = 3 Hz) , 114.6 (d, 2 J = 21 Hz), 112.8 (d, 2 J = 22 Hz), 79.8, 73.8, 48.4, 47.1, 43.9, 42.9, 38.7, 28.4, 22.8, 14.0.

[α]D 27 - 215.3 ° (c 0.7, CHCl3). [α] D 27 - 215.3 ° (c 0.7, CHCl 3).

(14) (14) terttert -부틸-(-Butyl- ( RR )-4-(5-) -4- (5- 플루오로Fluoro -4-((-4-(( SS )-1-(4-) -1- (4- 플루오로페닐Fluorophenyl )) 에톡시Ethoxy )피리미딘-2-일)-3-Pyrimidin-2-yl) -3- 메틸methyl 피페라진-1-카복실레이트 (화합물 14) Piperazine-1-carboxylate (Compound 14)

밀봉관에 (S)-2-클로로-5-플루오로-4-(1-(4-플루오로페닐)에톡시)피리미딘 (151 mg, 0.558 mmol)와 (R)-(+)-1-Boc-3-메틸 피페라진 (224 mg, 1.12 mmol)을 톨루엔 (1.10 mL)에 녹인 후 150 °C에서 12시간 교반 후 상온으로 식혀 준다. 혼합물은 에틸아세테이트를 사용하여 추출하고 염화나트륨 수용액을 이용해 세척했다. 유기층은 무수 MgSO4를 넣어 건조한 후, 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 혼합물은 실리카겔 관 크로마토그래피 분리방법으로(n-hexane/EtOAc = 8:1, Rf = 0.38) 정제하여 순수한 무색오일인 tert-부틸-(R)-4-(5-플루오로-4-((S)-1-(4-플루오로페닐)에톡시)피리미딘-2-일)-3-메틸 피페라진-1-카복실레이트 (125 mg, 52%)을 얻었다(화학식 19).In a sealed tube, ( S ) -2-chloro-5-fluoro-4- (1- (4-fluorophenyl) ethoxy) pyrimidine (151 mg, 0.558 mmol) and ( R )-(+)-1 -Boc-3-methyl piperazine (224 mg, 1.12 mmol) is dissolved in toluene (1.10 mL) and stirred at 150 ° C for 12 hours, then cooled to room temperature. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate and washed with aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous MgSO 4, and then dried under reduced pressure to remove the solvent. The mixture was separated by silica gel column chromatography ( n -hexane / EtOAc = 8: 1, R f 0.33) purified tert -butyl- ( R ) -4- (5-fluoro-4-(( S ) -1- (4-fluorophenyl) ethoxy) pyrimidin-2-yl as a pure colorless oil ) -3-methyl piperazine-1-carboxylate (125 mg, 52%) was obtained (Formula 19).

[화학식 19][Formula 19]

1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3)δ 7.93 (d, J = 2.8 Hz, 1H), 7.39-7.32 (m, 2H), 7.04-6.95 (m, 2H), 6.09 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 1H), 4.59 (bs, 1H), 4.24-3.85 (m, 3H), 3.09-2.88 (m, 3H), 1.65 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H) 1.47 (s, 9H), 1.13 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 3H). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 7.93 (d, J = 2.8 Hz, 1H), 7.39-7.32 (m, 2H), 7.04-6.95 (m, 2H), 6.09 (d, J = 6.5 Hz , 1H), 4.59 (bs, 1H), 4.24-3.85 (m, 3H), 3.09-2.88 (m, 3H), 1.65 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H) 1.47 (s, 9H), 1.13 (d , J = 6.4 Hz, 3H).

13C-NMR(100 MHz, CDCl3)δ 162.3 (d, 1 J = 245 Hz), 157.2 (d, 2 J = 11 Hz), 156.7 (d, 4 J = 3 Hz), 155.2, 143.4 (d, 2 J = 19 Hz), 140.0 (d, 1 J = 247 Hz), 137.9 (d, 4 J = 3 Hz), 127.7 (d, 3 J = 8 Hz), 115.4 (d, 2 J = 22 Hz), 79.9, 73.8, 48.4, 47.2, 43.7, 42.9, 38.7, 28.4, 22.8, 14.0. 13 C-NMR (100 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 162.3 (d, 1 J = 245 Hz), 157.2 (d, 2 J = 11 Hz), 156.7 (d, 4 J = 3 Hz), 155.2, 143.4 (d , 2 J = 19 Hz), 140.0 (d, 1 J = 247 Hz), 137.9 (d, 4 J = 3 Hz), 127.7 (d, 3 J = 8 Hz), 115.4 (d, 2 J = 22 Hz ), 79.9, 73.8, 48.4, 47.2, 43.7, 42.9, 38.7, 28.4, 22.8, 14.0.

[α]D 28 - 212.4 ° (c 0.5, CHCl3). [α] D 28 - 212.4 ° (c 0.5, CHCl 3).

(15) 5-(15) 5- 플루오로Fluoro -4-((-4-(( SS )-1-(3-) -1- (3- 플루오로페닐Fluorophenyl )) 에톡시Ethoxy )-2-(()-2-(( RR )-2-)-2- 메틸피페라진Methylpiperazine -1-일)피리미딘 (화합물 15)-1-yl) pyrimidine (compound 15)

tert-부틸 (R)-4-(5-플루오로-4-((S)-1-(3-플루오로페닐)에톡시)피리미딘-2-일)-3-메틸 피페라진-1-카복실레이트 (137 mg, 0.315 mmol)을 디클로로메탄(3.20 mL)에 녹인 후 트리플루오로 아세트산 (0.483 mL, 6.31 mmol)를 첨가한 후 0 °C에서 1시간 교반했다. 혼합물은 EtOAc와 증류수를 사용하여 추출하고 탄산수소나트륨 수용액을 넣어 pH를 8로 만들어 불순물을 제거했다. 유기층은 무수 MgSO4를 넣어 건조한 후, 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 혼합물은 실리카겔 관 크로마토그래피 분리방법으로(DCM/MeOH = 10:1, Rf = 0.32) 정제하여 순수한 무색 오일인 5-플루오로-4-((S)-1-(3-플루오로페닐)에톡시)-2-((R)-2-메틸피페라진-1-일)피리미딘 (74.4 mg, 71%)을 얻었다(화학식 20). tert -butyl ( R ) -4- (5-fluoro-4-(( S ) -1- (3-fluorophenyl) ethoxy) pyrimidin-2-yl) -3-methyl piperazine-1- Carboxylate (137 mg, 0.315 mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (3.20 mL), trifluoro acetic acid (0.483 mL, 6.31 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred at 0 ° C for 1 hour. The mixture was extracted with EtOAc and distilled water, and added with aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution to pH 8 to remove impurities. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous MgSO 4, and then dried under reduced pressure to remove the solvent. The mixture was separated by silica gel column chromatography (DCM / MeOH = 10: 1, R f 0.32) purified to a pure colorless oil, 5-fluoro-4-(( S ) -1- (3-fluorophenyl) ethoxy) -2-(( R ) -2-methylpiperazin-1-yl Pyrimidine (74.4 mg, 71%) was obtained (Formula 20).

[화학식 20][Formula 20]

1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3)δ 7.99 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.34-7.26 (m, 1H), 7.15 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.09 (d, J = 9.6 Hz, 1H), 7.00-6.95 (m, 1H), 6.03 (q, J = 6.5 Hz, 1H), 4.88-4.85 (m, 1H), 4.53 (d, J = 13.6 Hz, 1H), 3.43 (d, J = 12.1 Hz, 1H), 3.34-2.97 (m, 4H), 1.68 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H), 1.36 (d, J = 7.1 Hz, 3H). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 7.99 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.34-7.26 (m, 1H), 7.15 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.09 (d, J = 9.6 Hz, 1H), 7.00-6.95 (m, 1H), 6.03 (q, J = 6.5 Hz, 1H), 4.88-4.85 (m, 1H), 4.53 (d, J = 13.6 Hz, 1H), 3.43 (d, J = 12.1 Hz, 1H), 3.34-2.97 (m, 4H), 1.68 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H), 1.36 (d, J = 7.1 Hz, 3H).

13C-NMR(100MHz,CDCl3)δ 163.0 (d, 1 J = 245 Hz), 157.7 (d, 2 J = 11 Hz), 155.5 (d, 4 J = 3 Hz), 144.5 (d, 3 J = 7 Hz), 143.1 (d, 2 J = 21 Hz), 140.5 (d, 1 J = 249 Hz), 130.2 (d, 3 J = 8 Hz), 121.2 (d, 4 J = 3 Hz), 114.8 (d, 2 J = 21 Hz), 112.7 (d, 2 J = 22 Hz), 74.6, 47.0. 44.4. 43.2. 35.7. 22.3. 13.5 13 C-NMR (100 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 163.0 (d, 1 J = 245 Hz), 157.7 (d, 2 J = 11 Hz), 155.5 (d, 4 J = 3 Hz), 144.5 (d, 3 J = 7 Hz), 143.1 (d, 2 J = 21 Hz), 140.5 (d, 1 J = 249 Hz), 130.2 (d, 3 J = 8 Hz), 121.2 (d, 4 J = 3 Hz), 114.8 (d, 2 J = 21 Hz), 112.7 (d, 2 J = 22 Hz), 74.6, 47.0. 44.4. 43.2. 35.7. 22.3. 13.5

(16) 5-(16) 5- 플루오로Fluoro -4-((-4-(( SS )-1-(4-) -1- (4- 플루오로페닐Fluorophenyl )) 에톡시Ethoxy )-2-(()-2-(( RR )-2-)-2- 메틸피페라진Methylpiperazine -1-일)피리미딘 (화합물 16)-1-yl) pyrimidine (compound 16)

tert-부틸-(R)-4-(5-플루오로-4-((S)-1-(4-플루오로페닐)에톡시)피리미딘-2-일)-3-메틸 피페라진-1-카복실레이트 (76.5 mg, 0.176 mmol)을 다이옥세인 (1.80 mL)에 녹인 후 4M 염화수소 in dioxane (0.440 mL, 1.76 mmol)를 첨가한 후 0 °C에서 2시간 30분간 교반했다. 혼합물은 에틸아세테이트와 증류수를 사용하여 추출 하고 탄산수소나트륨 수용액을 넣어 pH를 8로 만들어 불순물을 제거했다. 유기층은 무수 MgSO4를 넣어 건조한 후, 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 혼합물은 실리카겔 관 크로마토그래피 분리방법으로(DCM/MeOH = 10:1, Rf = 0.25) 정제하여 순수한 무색 오일인 5-플루오로-4-((S)-1-(4-플루오로페닐)에톡시)-2-((R)-2-메틸피페라진-1-일)피리미딘 (47.8 mg, 81%)을 얻었다(화학식 21). tert -butyl- ( R ) -4- (5-fluoro-4-(( S ) -1- (4-fluorophenyl) ethoxy) pyrimidin-2-yl) -3-methyl piperazine-1 -Carboxylate (76.5 mg, 0.176 mmol) was dissolved in dioxane (1.80 mL), 4M hydrogen chloride in dioxane (0.440 mL, 1.76 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred at 0 ° C for 2 hours 30 minutes. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate and distilled water, and the aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate was added to pH 8 to remove impurities. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous MgSO 4, and then dried under reduced pressure to remove the solvent. The mixture was separated by silica gel column chromatography (DCM / MeOH = 10: 1, R f 0.25) to purify 5-fluoro-4-(( S ) -1- (4-fluorophenyl) ethoxy) -2-(( R ) -2-methylpiperazin-1-yl as a pure colorless oil Pyrimidine (47.8 mg, 81%) was obtained (Formula 21).

[화학식 21][Formula 21]

1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3)δ 7.95 (d, J = 2.9 Hz, 1H), 7.40-7.37 (m, 2H), 7.05-7.00 (m, 2H), 6.11 (q, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 4.61-4.57 (m, 1H), 4.27-4.23 (m, 1H), 3.09-2.86 (m, 4H), 2.78-2.71 (m, 1H), 2.59 (bs, 1H), 1.66 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 1.23 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 7.95 (d, J = 2.9 Hz, 1H), 7.40-7.37 (m, 2H), 7.05-7.00 (m, 2H), 6.11 (q, J = 6.6 Hz , 1H), 4.61-4.57 (m, 1H), 4.27-4.23 (m, 1H), 3.09-2.86 (m, 4H), 2.78-2.71 (m, 1H), 2.59 (bs, 1H), 1.66 (d , J = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 1.23 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H).

13C-NMR(100MHz,CDCl3)δ 162.3 (d, 1 J = 244 Hz), 157.2 (d, 2 J = 11 Hz), 156.9 (d, 4 J = 2 Hz), 143.4 (d, 2 J = 20 Hz), 140.0 (d, 1 J = 246 Hz), 137.9 (d, 4 J = 3 Hz), 127.7 (d, 3 J = 8 Hz), 115.4 (d, 2 J = 21 Hz), 73.7, 50.2, 46.5, 45.8, 39.5, 22.7, 13.6. 13 C-NMR (100 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 162.3 (d, 1 J = 244 Hz), 157.2 (d, 2 J = 11 Hz), 156.9 (d, 4 J = 2 Hz), 143.4 (d, 2 J = 20 Hz), 140.0 (d, 1 J = 246 Hz), 137.9 (d, 4 J = 3 Hz), 127.7 (d, 3 J = 8 Hz), 115.4 (d, 2 J = 21 Hz), 73.7 , 50.2, 46.5, 45.8, 39.5, 22.7, 13.6.

실험예: 세로토닌 수용체 서브타입에 대한 결합친화력 측정Experimental Example: Measurement of binding affinity for serotonin receptor subtypes

수용체로 CHO 세포 또는 HEK293 세포에 발현된 인간 유전자 재조합 5-HT 서브타입 수용체를 사용하였다. 용기에 5-HT 서브타입 수용체와 결합하는 각각의 reference 화합물 1 nM, 5-HT 서브타입 수용체 막 (15 ug/well), 여러 농도의 시험약물, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.1 mM EDTA를 포함한 50 mM Tris-HCl 완충액 (pH 7.4) 등을 가하여 최종 부피 0.25 ml의 반응 혼합물을 만들고 이를 25℃에서 90분간 배양하였다. 배양 후, 브렌델 하비스터(Brandel harvester)를 이용하여 0.3% 폴리에틸렌이민에 미리 적신 Whatman GF/C 유리섬유필터를 통하여 신속히 여과하여 반응을 종결시키고 차가운 50 mM Tris-HCl 완충용액으로 세척하였다. 필터는 멜티렉스(MeltiLex)로 덮고, 샘플백에 봉인하여 오븐에서 건조시킨 후, 마이크로베타 (MicroBeta, Wallac)로 카운트하였다. 비특이적 결합은 0.5 uM Mianserin의 존재 하에 측정하였다. 시험 약물의 K i 값은 10-11 단계 농도의 약물을 2개의 시험관에서 2회 반복 실험하여 얻은 등온선을 비직선형 회귀 분석법 (GraphPad Prism Program, San Diego, USA)으로 계산하여 얻었다.As a receptor, a human genetic recombinant 5-HT subtype receptor expressed in CHO cells or HEK293 cells was used. 50 mM including each reference compound 1 nM, 5-HT subtype receptor membrane (15 ug / well), various concentrations of test drug, 10 mM MgCl 2 , 0.1 mM EDTA in container. Tris-HCl buffer (pH 7.4) and the like were added to make a reaction volume with a final volume of 0.25 ml and incubated at 25 ° C. for 90 minutes. After incubation, the reaction was terminated by using a Brandel harvester, rapidly filtered through Whatman GF / C glass fiber filter pre-soaked with 0.3% polyethyleneimine, and washed with cold 50 mM Tris-HCl buffer. The filter was covered with MeltiLex, sealed in a sample bag, dried in an oven, and counted in MicroBeta, Wallac. Nonspecific binding was measured in the presence of 0.5 uM Mianserin. The K i value of the test drug was obtained by calculating the isotherm obtained by repeated experiments of two concentrations of 10-11 step drugs in two test tubes by nonlinear regression analysis (GraphPad Prism Program, San Diego, USA).

상기 실시예에서 제조된 화합물 1~16중 피리미딘 유도체에 해당하는 화합물 9, 10, 15, 16을 대상으로 효과 및 선택도실험을 실시하였으며, 그 결과를 하기의 표1 및 표2에 나타내었다. 대조군(Control)으로는 Biochemical basis for differences in metabolism-dependent genotoxicity by two diazinylpiperazine-based 5-HT2C receptor agonists(Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters 19 (2009) 1559-1563, Amit S. Kalgutkar외)에서 개시하고 있는 화합물을 사용하였다.Effects and selectivity experiments were carried out on compounds 9, 10, 15, and 16 corresponding to pyrimidine derivatives prepared in Examples 1 to 16, and the results are shown in Tables 1 and 2 below. . As a control, compounds disclosed by Biochemical basis for differences in metabolism-dependent genotoxicity by two diazinylpiperazine-based 5-HT2C receptor agonists (Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters 19 (2009) 1559-1563, Amit S. Kalgutkar et al.) Was used.

controlcontrol 화합물 9Compound 9 화합물 15Compound 15 화합물 10Compound 10 화합물 16Compound 16 5-HT1A5-HT1A %inhibition at 10 μM% inhibition at 10 μM 89.089.0 78.078.0 67.767.7 10.010.0 67.367.3 Ki in nMKi in nM 353.0353.0 98.098.0 806.0806.0 XX 1117.01117.0 5-HT1B5-HT1B %inhibition at 10 μM% inhibition at 10 μM 55.155.1 27.727.7 3.03.0 6.46.4 17.917.9 Ki in nMKi in nM 1780.01780.0 XX XX XX XX 5-HT1E5-HT1E %inhibition at 10 μM% inhibition at 10 μM 65.665.6 37.537.5 29.529.5 42.742.7 redoredo Ki in nMKi in nM 1160.01160.0 1161.01161.0 XX XX XX 5-HT2A5-HT2A %inhibition at 10 μM% inhibition at 10 μM 95.695.6 93.393.3 82.482.4 0.90.9 64.864.8 Ki in nMKi in nM 128.0128.0 222.0222.0 475.0475.0 XX 1024.01024.0 5-HT2B5-HT2B %inhibition at 10 μM% inhibition at 10 μM 97.497.4 100.2100.2 95.295.2 99.699.6 95.395.3 Ki in nMKi in nM 7.97.9 2.62.6 67.067.0 19.019.0 128.0128.0 5-HT2C5-HT2C %inhibition at 10 μM% inhibition at 10 μM 98.298.2 98.598.5 97.797.7 94.294.2 97.897.8 Ki in nMKi in nM 0.70.7 1.21.2 14.014.0 4.04.0 23.023.0 5-HT5A5-HT5A %inhibition at 10 μM% inhibition at 10 μM 37.437.4 28.128.1 22.822.8 26.726.7 5.25.2 Ki in nMKi in nM NDND XX XX XX XX 5-HT75-HT7 %inhibition at 10 μM% inhibition at 10 μM 94.794.7 84.484.4 56.956.9 87.687.6 64.864.8 Ki in nMKi in nM 84.084.0 444.0444.0 766.0766.0 236.0236.0 946.0946.0

controlcontrol 화합물 9Compound 9 화합물 15Compound 15 화합물 10Compound 10 화합물 16Compound 16 5-HT1A5-HT1A 504.3504.3 81.781.7 57.6357.63 NDND 48.648.6 5-HT1B5-HT1B 2542.92542.9 NDND NDND NDND NDND 5-HT1E5-HT1E 1657.11657.1 967.5967.5 NDND NDND NDND 5-HT2A5-HT2A 182.9182.9 185.0185.0 33.933.9 NDND 44.544.5 5-HT2B5-HT2B 11.311.3 2.22.2 4.84.8 4.84.8 5.65.6 5-HT2C5-HT2C 1.01.0 1.01.0 1.01.0 1.01.0 1.01.0 5-HT5A5-HT5A NDND NDND NDND NDND NDND 5-HT75-HT7 120.0120.0 370.0370.0 54.754.7 59.059.0 41.141.1

표1 및 표2에 나타난 바와 같이 본원 발명의 화합물 10의 경우 기존의 대조군(control)과 효과는 유사한 수준이였지만 타 수용체에 대비하여 높은 선택도를 가지는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 다른 화합물 9, 15, 16도 동일하거나 우수한 효능을 보이고 있으며, 선택도 측면에서도 대조군에 비하여 높은 선택도를 가지는 것으로 나타났다.As shown in Table 1 and Table 2, the compound 10 of the present invention was similar in effect to the existing control (control), but was shown to have a high selectivity against other receptors. In addition, the other compounds 9, 15, 16 also showed the same or excellent efficacy, and in terms of selectivity was shown to have a higher selectivity than the control.

이상으로 본 발명 내용의 특정한 부분을 상세히 기술하였는 바, 당업계의 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 있어서 이러한 구체적 기술은 단지 바람직한 실시 양태일 뿐이며, 이에 의해 본 발명의 범위가 제한되는 것이 아닌 점은 명백할 것이다. 따라서, 본 발명의 실질적인 범위는 첨부된 청구항들과 그것들의 등가물에 의하여 정의된다고 할 것이다.As described above in detail specific parts of the present invention, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that these specific descriptions are merely preferred embodiments, and thus the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. will be. Thus, the substantial scope of the present invention will be defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

하기의 화학식 1의 구조를 가지는 광학 활성의 2-아미노-4-알콕시 피리미딘 유도체.
[화학식 1]

(R은 수소 또는 C1~10의 탄화수소, n은 0~10의 정수)
An optically active 2-amino-4-alkoxy pyrimidine derivative having the structure of Formula 1
[Formula 1]

(R is hydrogen or C1-10 hydrocarbon, n is an integer of 0-10)
제1항에 있어서,
상기 유도체는 하기의 화학식 2의 구조를 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 2-아미노-4-알콕시 피리미딘 유도체.
[화학식 2]

The method of claim 1,
The derivative is a 2-amino-4-alkoxy pyrimidine derivative characterized in that it has the structure of formula (2).
[Formula 2]

제1항에 있어서,
상기 유도체는 중추신경계 질환에 효능을 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 2-아미노-4-알콕시 피리미딘 유도체.
The method of claim 1,
2-Amino-4-alkoxy pyrimidine derivative, characterized in that the derivative has an effect on central nervous system diseases.
제3항에 있어서,
상기 중추신경계 질환은 조현병(schizophrenia), 우울증(depression), 약물 남용(substance abuse), 파킨슨씨 병(Parkinson diseases) 또는 비만(obesity)인 것을 특징으로 하는 2-아미노-4-알콕시 피리미딘 유도체.
The method of claim 3,
The central nervous system diseases are schizophrenia, depression, substance abuse, Parkinson's disease, or obesity, 2-amino-4-alkoxy pyrimidine derivatives. .
다음의 단계를 포함하는 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항의 2-아미노-4-알콕시 피리미딘 유도체 제조방법:
(a) 하기의 화학식 3의 구조를 가지는 (3-플루오로페닐)에탄올을 거울상 이성질체로 합성하는 단계;
[화학식 3]

(b) NaOtBu과 톨루엔을 혼합한 다음, 상기 (a)단계에서 제조된 (3-플루오로페닐)에탄올을 첨가하는 단계;

(c) 상기 (b)단계에서 제조된 혼합물에 2,4-다이클로로-5-플루오로 피리미딘을 첨가하고, 10분~2시간이후 염화암모늄을 혼합하여 반응을 종결시키는 단계;
(d) 에틸아세테이트 및 물의 혼합물로 추출한 다음, 분리 및 정제하여 하기 화학식4의 구조를 가지는 화합물을 수득하는 단계;
[화학식 4]

(e) 상기 화학식 4의 구조를 가지는 화합물에 (R)-(+)-1-Boc-3-메틸 피페라진 및 톨루엔을 혼합한 다음, 에틸아세테이트를 이용하여 추출하고 세척하여 하기 화학식 5의 구조를 가지는 화합물을 수득하는 단계;
[화학식 5]

(f) 상기 화학식 5의 구조를 가지는 화합물을 디클로로메탄과 혼합한 다음, 트리플루오로아세트산을 첨가하고 교반하는 단계;
(g) 상기 (f)단계의 혼합물을 에틸아세테이트 및 물을 이용하여 추출한 다음, 탄산수소나트륨 수용액을 혼합하는 단계; 및
(h) 상기 (g)단계의 혼합물을 건조한 다음, 분리하여 2-아미노-4-알콕시 피리미딘 유도체를 수득하는 단계.
A method for preparing the 2-amino-4-alkoxy pyrimidine derivative according to any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising the following steps:
(a) synthesizing (3-fluorophenyl) ethanol having the structure of Formula 3 into the enantiomer;
[Formula 3]

(b) mixing NaO t Bu and toluene and then adding (3-fluorophenyl) ethanol prepared in step (a);

(c) adding 2,4-dichloro-5-fluoro pyrimidine to the mixture prepared in step (b) and terminating the reaction by mixing ammonium chloride after 10 minutes to 2 hours;
(d) extracting with a mixture of ethyl acetate and water, and then separating and purifying to obtain a compound having the structure of Formula 4;
[Formula 4]

(e) ( R )-(+)-1-Boc-3-methyl piperazine and toluene are mixed with the compound having the structure of Formula 4, extracted with ethyl acetate and washed to obtain the structure of Formula 5 Obtaining a compound having;
[Formula 5]

(f) mixing the compound having the structure of Formula 5 with dichloromethane, and then adding and stirring trifluoroacetic acid;
(g) extracting the mixture of step (f) using ethyl acetate and water, and then mixing an aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution; And
(h) drying the mixture of step (g) and then separating to obtain a 2-amino-4-alkoxy pyrimidine derivative.
제5항에 있어서
상기 (a)단계는 효소 속도론적 분할(enzymatic kinetic resolution)을 이용하여 순수한 거울상 이성질체로 합성하는 단계인 것을 특징으로 하는 2-아미노-4-알콕시 피리미딘 유도체 제조방법.
The method of claim 5
The step (a) is a method for producing 2-amino-4-alkoxy pyrimidine derivatives, characterized in that the synthesis using pure enantiomers using enzymatic kinetic resolution.
제5항에 있어서,
상기 (a)단계의 거울상 이성질체는 하기의 화학식 3-1 및 3-2의 구조를 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 2-아미노-4-알콕시 피리미딘 유도체 제조방법.
[화학식 3-1]

[화학식 3-2]
The method of claim 5,
Method of producing a 2-amino-4-alkoxy pyrimidine derivative, characterized in that the enantiomer of step (a) has the structures of formulas 3-1 and 3-2.
[Formula 3-1]

[Formula 3-2]
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