KR20190030472A - Hybrid power generator - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a hybrid power generator, which is configured to acquire electricity by using rotational energy generated by a vertical rotary module and a horizontal rotary module by wind and gas or fluid. Therefore, electricity is continuously generated by the vertical rotary module and the horizontal rotary module which are individually operated. Furthermore, electricity can be generated by gas or fluid even when wind does not blow. Not only that, a rotor and a stator of a power generating module are rotated in the opposite direction from each other, thereby further maximizing electric energy generation efficiency.

Description

[0001] Hybrid power generator [0002]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a hybrid power generation apparatus, and more particularly, to a hybrid power generation apparatus that generates multiple natural energy.

In general, a power generation apparatus is an apparatus for generating electricity, and electricity is obtained by using natural resources such as oil, gas, and nuclear power.

At this time, the power generation apparatus that generates heat energy generated by burning the fossil fuel exhausts pollutants such as carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide to cause global warming and environmental pollution, and the power generated by the heat energy generated through the fission chain reaction There is a problem that the apparatus generates radioactive waste.

Due to such problems, researches for obtaining electricity using hydropower, wind power, tidal force, solar energy, and the like existing in nature are being continued.

In the case of a hydroelectric power generating apparatus among these power generating apparatuses, it is configured to obtain electric power by using the potential energy generated as water drops, and in the case of a wind power generating apparatus, a configuration is adopted in which electric power is obtained using rotational energy generated by wind In the case of the tidal power generation device, it is configured to obtain electricity using the difference in the tidal range only. In the case of the wave power generation device, it is configured to obtain electricity by the force of the wave. In the case of the solar power generation device, And is configured to obtain electricity using light energy.

However, the above-described various power generation devices have a disadvantage in that electricity can not be obtained when the energy source is not provided or is weak.

In particular, the wind turbine generator is installed on the horizontal axis to obtain electricity by using the rotational energy of the wind turbine, so that it is convenient to install, but it is influenced by the amount of wind. In order to generate wind turbine, Or more, and if it drops below that, it will not develop.

Korean Registered Patent No. 10-1291363 (Announced 2013.07.30)

Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned background, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an electric rotating machine, which is configured to obtain electricity using rotational energy generated in a vertical rotation module and a horizontal rotation module by wind, The present invention aims to provide a hybrid power generation device capable of continuously generating electricity through a module and capable of generating gas or fluid even when the wind is not blown.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a hybrid electric power generator capable of maximizing the electric energy generating efficiency by rotating the rotor and the stator of the electric power generating module in opposite directions.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a hybrid power generation apparatus capable of obtaining a continuous rotational power by transmitting the rotational force of each of the horizontal rotation axes to the main shaft by the power transmission unit.

To achieve these and other advantages and in accordance with the purpose of the present invention, as embodied and broadly described herein, there is provided a spraying apparatus for spraying a fluid or a gas supplied from a supply unit and a pair of support frames spaced apart from each other at both sides of the spraying unit, A housing; A power generating module including a stator rotatably installed on an upper portion of the support frame and a rotor rotatably installed on the stator; A vertical rotation module installed on the water surface and connected to the rotor, and rotated together with the rotor by wind; And a horizontal rotation module installed between the pair of support frames and connected to the stator and rotated together with the stator by a fluid or a gas of the injection part, wherein the rotor and the stator are rotated in opposite directions Thereby providing a hybrid power generation device.

In the present invention, the horizontal rotation module is provided with a plurality of blades spaced apart from each other at regular intervals along the circumferential direction, and a pinion gear is installed via a power transmission part that transmits power to rotate both ends in only one direction Horizontal rotation axis; And a main shaft provided with a ring gear that rotates in engagement with the pinion gear, and transmits the rotational force of the horizontal rotation shaft to the stator.

Further, in the present invention, the power transmission unit may include a driving wheel connected to the horizontal rotation shaft and having one or more locking protrusions formed on an inner circumferential surface thereof; And a pinion gear coupled to the inside of the driving wheel and connected to the pinion gear so that the driving wheel is engaged with the driving wheel to rotate together with the driving wheel when the driving wheel rotates in one direction, And a driven wheel having one or more engagement members spaced apart from each other on an outer circumferential surface thereof.

In the present invention, a plurality of the horizontal rotation shafts are provided between a pair of the support frames, and the main shaft is provided with a plurality of ring gears, which are rotated by being engaged with the pinion gear, And each of the rotational forces is transmitted to the main shaft by the power transmitting portion.

Further, in the present invention, the power generation module and the vertical rotation module are respectively installed on a pair of the support frames, and the vertical rotation modules installed on the pair of support frames rotate in opposite directions to each other.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the electric power is generated by using the rotational energy generated in the vertical rotation module and the horizontal rotation module by the wind, the gas or the fluid, It is possible to continuously develop and to generate electricity by gas or fluid without blowing the wind.

Further, the rotor and the stator of the power generation module are rotated in opposite directions to each other, thereby maximizing the electric energy generating efficiency.

Further, the rotational force of each of the horizontal rotating shafts is transmitted to the stator through the main shaft by the power transmitting portion, thereby achieving an effect of obtaining a continuous rotating power.

1 is a perspective view of a hybrid power generation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
2 is a front sectional view showing a hybrid power generation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention,
3 is a side cross-sectional view of a power transmission unit of a hybrid power generation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention,
4 is a use state diagram illustrating a hybrid power generation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, some embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to exemplary drawings. It should be noted that, in adding reference numerals to the constituent elements of the drawings, the same constituent elements are denoted by the same reference symbols as possible even if they are shown in different drawings. In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.

In describing the components of the present invention, terms such as first, second, A, B, (a), and (b) may be used. These terms are intended to distinguish the constituent elements from other constituent elements, and the terms do not limit the nature, order or order of the constituent elements. When a component is described as being "connected", "coupled", or "connected" to another component, the component may be directly connected to or connected to the other component, It should be understood that an element may be "connected," "coupled," or "connected."

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a hybrid power generation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a front sectional view showing a hybrid power generation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a cross- FIG. 4 is a use state diagram illustrating a hybrid power generation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.

As shown in these figures, the hybrid power generation apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an injection unit 150 installed below a water surface and injecting a fluid or gas supplied from a supply unit 160, A housing 110 including a pair of support frames 156 spaced apart from each other at regular intervals on both sides of the jetting unit 150; A power generation module 120 including a stator 122 rotatably installed on the support frame 156 and a rotor 124 rotatably installed on the stator 122; A vertical rotation module 130 installed on the water surface and connected to the rotor 124 and rotating together with the rotor 124 by wind; And a horizontal rotation module 140 installed between the pair of support frames 156 and connected to the stator 122 and rotating together with the stator 122 by the fluid or gas of the jet part 150, And the rotor 124 and the stator 122 rotate in opposite directions to each other.

1 to 4, the hybrid power generation apparatus 100 includes a housing 110, a power generation module 120, a vertical rotation module 130, a horizontal rotation module 140, a supply unit 160, And a storage unit 170.

The housing 110 includes a jetting unit 150 installed below the water surface and jetting a fluid or gas supplied from the supplying unit 160 and a pair of support frames 150 spaced apart from each other at both sides of the jetting unit 150, (156).

The supply unit 160 is connected to the spray unit 150 through the transfer unit 154 and supplies the fluid or gas to the spray unit 150.

The supply unit 160 may supply the fluid or gas using electric power of the electric energy storage unit 170 or power supplied separately from the supply unit 160. Alternatively, the supply unit 160 may supply fluid or gas using manual or natural energy .

The jetting unit 150 is installed below the water surface and at least one jetting port 152 for jetting fluid or gas supplied from the supplying unit 160 through the transferring unit 154 is formed.

More specifically, the jetting unit 150 is installed below the water surface in the form of a hollow square pipe, connected to the supply unit 160 through the transfer unit 154, receives the fluid or gas from the supply unit 160, The fluid or the gas is sprayed through the fluid passage.

A plurality of jetting openings 152 are formed on the upper side of the jetting unit 150 so as to be spaced apart from each other along the longitudinal direction at predetermined intervals and a fluid supplied from the supplying unit 160 toward the wings 144 of the horizontal rotating module 140 The gas is sprayed.

The support frames 156 are spaced apart from each other on both sides of the jetting unit 150 at predetermined intervals, and the power generation module 120 is installed on the upper portion.

A horizontal rotation module 140 is installed between the pair of support frames 156 and includes a pinion gear 146 for transmitting the rotational force of the horizontal rotation shaft 142 to the stator 122 of the power generation module 120, A gear 116 and a main shaft 112 are installed inside.

In addition, support portions 114 for rotatably supporting the main shaft 112 are formed on the inner lower side of the pair of support frames 156, respectively.

The power generation module 120 includes a stator 122 rotatably installed on the support frame 156 and a rotor 124 rotatably installed on the stator 122.

That is, the power generation module 120 converts mechanical energy into electrical energy. When the rotor 124 rotates, the coil of the stator 122 and the magnetic flux of the magnetic pole piece are linked to induce a voltage to the coil of the stator 122.

The power generation module 120 generates electric energy by using the electromagnetic induction phenomenon, and stores the generated electric energy in the electric energy storage unit 170.

Here, the stator 122 is rotatably installed on the support frame 156, the rotor 124 is rotatably installed on the stator 122, and the stator 122 and the rotor 124 are rotated in opposite directions .

As described above, the rotor 124 of the power generation module 120 and the stator 122 are rotated in opposite directions to each other, thereby maximizing the electric energy generation efficiency.

The vertical rotation module 130 is installed on the water surface, connected to the rotor 124, and rotated together with the rotor 124 by the wind.

The vertical rotation module 130 is installed in the vertical rotation axis 132 and the vertical rotation axis 132, which are formed in a substantially cylindrical shape and vertically connected to the upper portion of the rotor 124, at regular intervals along the circumferential direction And includes a plurality of blades (134).

At this time, the vane 134 is formed in a substantially hemispherical shape having a concave portion and a convex portion so as to rotate the vertical rotation shaft 132 in one direction, so that the convex portion faces the rotational direction.

The power generation module 120 and the vertical rotation module 130 are installed on the pair of support frames 156 and the vertical rotation modules 130 installed on the pair of support frames 156 are disposed in opposite directions .

That is, the vertical rotation modules 130 installed on the pair of support frames 156 are symmetrical to each other and rotate in opposite directions.

The horizontal rotation module 140 is installed between the pair of support frames 156 and is connected to the stator 1 and is rotated together with the stator 122 by the fluid or gas of the jet unit 150.

More specifically, the horizontal rotation module 140 includes a plurality of vanes 144 spaced apart from each other at a predetermined interval along the circumferential direction, a power transmission unit 200 for transmitting power to rotate both ends in only one direction, A horizontal rotation shaft 142 on which the pinion gear 146 is installed via the pinion gear 146; And a main shaft 112 provided with a ring gear 116 that rotates in engagement with the pinion gear 146 and transmits the rotational force of the horizontal rotation shaft 142 to the stator 122.

The wing 144 is formed in a substantially hemispherical shape having a concave portion and a convex portion so that the horizontal rotation shaft 142 can rotate in one direction, and the convex portion is provided so as to face the rotational direction.

The horizontal rotation shaft 142 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape and is installed horizontally between a pair of support frames 156.

At this time, the pinion gear 146 is installed via the power transmitting portion 200 that transmits the power so that the horizontal rotating shaft 142 rotates only in one direction at both ends.

3, the power transmission unit 200 includes a driving wheel 210 connected to the horizontal rotation shaft 142 and having one or more locking projections 212 formed on an inner circumferential surface thereof; The driving wheel 210 is coupled to the inside of the driving wheel 210 and connected to the pinion gear 146. The driving wheel 210 is engaged with the driving wheel 210 to rotate together with the driving wheel 210 when the driving wheel 210 is rotated in one direction, And a driven wheel 220 having at least one retaining member 224 spaced from the retaining protrusion 212 so as not to rotate at the time of rotating in the opposite direction.

The drive wheel 210 has a cylindrical shape, one side connected to the horizontal rotation shaft 142, and one or more locking projections 212 formed on the other side inner peripheral surface.

The driven wheel 220 has a cylindrical shape and one side is coupled to the inside of the driving wheel 210 and the other side is connected to the pinion gear 146. When the driving wheel 210 rotates together with the driving wheel 210 in one- One or more latching members 224 are provided on the outer circumferential surface to be spaced apart from the latching protrusions 212 so as not to be caught by the latching protrusions 212 or to prevent the driving wheel 210 from rotating when the driving wheel 210 rotates in the opposite direction.

The driven wheel 220 is provided with an elastic member 222 for elastically supporting the engaging member 224 in the direction of the engaging protrusion 212 so that the engaging member 224 can be caught by the engaging protrusion 212. [

Accordingly, the horizontal rotation module 140 transmits the one-direction rotational force of the horizontal rotation shaft 142 so that the pinion gear 146 rotates only in one direction.

That is, the pinion gear 146 rotates together with the power transmission unit 200 when the horizontal rotation shaft 142 rotates in one direction and the rotation transmission shaft 200 does not rotate by the power transmission unit 200 when the horizontal rotation shaft 142 rotates in the opposite direction do.

The main shaft 112 is provided with a ring gear 116 that rotates in engagement with the pinion gear 146 and transmits the rotational force of the horizontal rotation shaft 142 to the stator 122.

In other words, when the wing 144 rotates about the horizontal rotation axis 142 by the fluid or gas injected through the injection port 152 of the injection unit 150, the horizontal rotation module 140 rotates the horizontal rotation axis 142 The main shaft 112 is rotated together with the ring gear 116 engaged with the pinion gear 146 so that the main shaft 112 rotates together with the pinion gear 146, The connected stator 122 is rotated.

Here, the stator 122, which is rotatably provided on the upper portion of the pair of support frames 156, rotates in opposite directions.

In the present invention constructed as described above, the stator 122 rotatably mounted on the upper portion of the pair of support frames 156 rotates in opposite directions to each other, and the rotor 124 rotatably installed on the upper portion of the stator 122 The rotor 124 installed in each of the stator 122 rotates in the opposite direction to the stator 122 so that the rotor 124 and the stator 122 rotate in opposite directions to each other, It is possible to maximize the generation efficiency.

A plurality of ring gears 116 are provided between the pair of support frames 156 and the main shaft 112 is rotatably supported by the pinion gears 146. The ring gears 116, And the rotational force of each of the horizontal rotation shafts 142 is transmitted to the stator 122 through the main shaft 112 by the power transmission portion 200. [

That is, a plurality of horizontal rotation shafts 142 on which the pinion gears 146 are installed are spaced apart from each other at regular intervals by a plurality of vanes 144 and a power transmitting portion 200, A plurality of ring gears 116 that rotate in engagement with the pinion gear 146 are vertically spaced apart from each other at regular intervals to transmit the rotational force of each of the horizontal rotation shafts 142 to the stator 122.

Accordingly, the hybrid power generation apparatus 100 is configured such that the rotational force of each of the horizontal rotation shafts 142 is transmitted to the stator 122 through the main shaft 112 by the power transmission unit 200, do.

Here, the plurality of horizontal rotation shafts 142 may be inclined forward or backward so that the fluid or gas supplied through the injection port 152 of the jetting unit 150 may smoothly rotate the plurality of horizontal rotation shafts 142 have.

For example, a plurality of horizontal rotary shafts 142 are inclined rearward, that is, a horizontal rotary shaft 142 positioned at an intermediate position from a horizontal rotary shaft 142 disposed at a lower portion is disposed rearward, and a horizontal rotary shaft 142 A horizontal rotating shaft 142 disposed at the rear is disposed in the lower portion of the horizontal rotating shaft 142 and a fluid or gas rotating the horizontal rotating shaft 142 disposed at the lower portion is accommodated in a wing 134 of the horizontal rotating shaft 142 positioned in the middle, 142 may be rotated or rotated by a fluid or a gas contained in the vanes 134 of the horizontal rotary shaft 142 located at the upper portion thereof.

As described above, the hybrid power generation apparatus 100 of the present invention is configured to obtain electricity using rotational energy generated in the vertical rotation module 130 and the horizontal rotation module 140 by wind, gas or fluid, It is possible to continuously generate electricity through the vertical rotation module 130 and the horizontal rotation module 140 which are respectively operated and to generate electricity by the gas or the fluid even if the wind is not blown.

While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be the most practical and preferred embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. That is, within the scope of the present invention, all of the components may be selectively coupled to one or more of them.

It is also to be understood that the terms such as " comprises, "" comprising," or "having ", as used herein, mean that a component can be implanted unless specifically stated to the contrary. But should be construed as including other elements. All terms, including technical and scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, unless otherwise defined. Commonly used terms, such as predefined terms, should be interpreted to be consistent with the contextual meanings of the related art, and are not to be construed as ideal or overly formal, unless expressly defined to the contrary.

The foregoing description is merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are intended to illustrate rather than limit the scope of the present invention, and the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments. The scope of protection of the present invention should be construed according to the following claims, and all technical ideas within the scope of equivalents should be construed as falling within the scope of the present invention.

110: housing 112: main shaft
114: Support portion 116: Ring gear
120: power generation module 122: stator
124: rotor 130: vertical rotation module
132: vertical rotation shaft 134: wing
140: horizontal rotation module 142: horizontal rotation axis
144: wing 146: pinion gear
150: Dispenser 152: Dispenser
154: Feeder 160: Feeder
170: electric energy storage unit 200: power transmission unit
210: driving wheel 212:
220: driven wheel 222: elastic member
224:

Claims (5)

A housing provided below the water surface and including a jet portion for jetting a fluid or gas supplied from a supply portion and a pair of support frames spaced apart from each other at both sides of the jet portion;
A power generating module including a stator rotatably installed on an upper portion of the support frame and a rotor rotatably installed on the stator;
A vertical rotation module installed on the water surface and connected to the rotor, and rotated together with the rotor by wind; And
A horizontal rotation module installed between the pair of support frames and connected to the stator, and rotated together with the stator by the fluid or gas of the injection part;
/ RTI >
Wherein the rotor and the stator are rotated in opposite directions to each other.
The method according to claim 1,
The horizontal rotation module includes:
A horizontal rotating shaft provided with a plurality of blades spaced apart from each other at regular intervals along the circumferential direction and having a pinion gear via a power transmission unit transmitting power to rotate both ends in only one direction; And
A main shaft provided with a ring gear that rotates in engagement with the pinion gear, and transmits rotation force of the horizontal rotation shaft to the stator;
And a control unit for controlling the hybrid power generator.
3. The method of claim 2,
The power transmission unit includes:
A drive wheel connected to the horizontal rotation shaft and having at least one locking protrusion formed on an inner circumferential surface thereof; And
The driving wheel is coupled to the inside of the driving wheel so as to be connected to the pinion gear and is engaged with the locking protrusion to rotate together with the driving wheel when the driving wheel rotates in one direction, A driven wheel having at least one engaging member on an outer peripheral surface thereof;
And a control unit for controlling the hybrid power generator.
3. The method of claim 2,
Wherein a plurality of the ring gears, which are rotated by engaging with the pinion gear, are provided so as to be vertically spaced apart from each other at regular intervals, And is transmitted to the main shaft separately by the power transmitting portion.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the power generation module and the vertical rotation module are installed on a pair of the support frames, respectively, and the vertical rotation modules installed on the pair of support frames rotate in opposite directions to each other.

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