KR20190026925A - Desaturized antibodies specifically binding to clec14a and uses thereof - Google Patents
Desaturized antibodies specifically binding to clec14a and uses thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20190026925A KR20190026925A KR1020197004877A KR20197004877A KR20190026925A KR 20190026925 A KR20190026925 A KR 20190026925A KR 1020197004877 A KR1020197004877 A KR 1020197004877A KR 20197004877 A KR20197004877 A KR 20197004877A KR 20190026925 A KR20190026925 A KR 20190026925A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- gly
- seq
- ser
- val
- ala
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 230000033115 angiogenesis Effects 0.000 claims description 53
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 22
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 21
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- FWMNVWWHGCHHJJ-SKKKGAJSSA-N 4-amino-1-[(2r)-6-amino-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2r)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]hexanoyl]piperidine-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1CCC(N)(CC1)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 FWMNVWWHGCHHJJ-SKKKGAJSSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 206010009944 Colon cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010061902 Pancreatic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000015486 malignant pancreatic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 201000002528 pancreatic cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000008443 pancreatic carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010058467 Lung neoplasm malignant Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000024313 Testicular Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010057644 Testis cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000007270 liver cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000014018 liver neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000005202 lung cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000020816 lung neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000003120 testicular cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000003174 Brain Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000007342 Diabetic Nephropathies Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000029742 colonic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000033679 diabetic kidney disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000027866 inflammatory disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000015122 neurodegenerative disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010005003 Bladder cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010005949 Bone cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000018084 Bone neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010006187 Breast cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000026310 Breast neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010014733 Endometrial cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010014759 Endometrial neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000000461 Esophageal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000010412 Glaucoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000017604 Hodgkin disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000021519 Hodgkin lymphoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000010747 Hodgkins lymphoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000008839 Kidney Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010023825 Laryngeal cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010025323 Lymphomas Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000003445 Mouth Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010030155 Oesophageal carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010033128 Ovarian cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010061535 Ovarian neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000009565 Pharyngeal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010060862 Prostate cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000000236 Prostatic Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000015634 Rectal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010038389 Renal cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000000453 Skin Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000005718 Stomach Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000024770 Thyroid neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000007097 Urinary Bladder Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000006105 Uterine Cervical Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000010918 connective tissue cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000004101 esophageal cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010017758 gastric cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000005787 hematologic cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000024200 hematopoietic and lymphoid system neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000010982 kidney cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000011061 large intestine cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010023841 laryngeal neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000004962 larynx cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000032839 leukemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000012987 lip and oral cavity carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000008006 pharynx cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010038038 rectal cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000001275 rectum cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000000849 skin cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000011549 stomach cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000002510 thyroid cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000005112 urinary bladder cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010000050 Abdominal adhesions Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000037260 Atherosclerotic Plaque Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000023275 Autoimmune disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000003732 Cat-scratch disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010011017 Corneal graft rejection Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000011231 Crohn disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010012689 Diabetic retinopathy Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010056474 Erythrosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000002260 Keloid Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010027476 Metastases Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000004681 Psoriasis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010038933 Retinopathy of prematurity Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010038934 Retinopathy proliferative Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000025865 Ulcer Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000019425 cirrhosis of liver Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000031209 hemophilic arthropathy Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000001117 keloid Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000002780 macular degeneration Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009401 metastasis Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000003142 neovascular glaucoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000008383 nephritis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004770 neurodegeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000008482 osteoarthritis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000037803 restenosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010039073 rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 231100000397 ulcer Toxicity 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010023330 Keloid scar Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 101000942280 Homo sapiens C-type lectin domain family 14 member A Proteins 0.000 abstract description 7
- 102100032556 C-type lectin domain family 14 member A Human genes 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 102100035360 Cerebellar degeneration-related antigen 1 Human genes 0.000 description 52
- XBGGUPMXALFZOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycyl-L-tyrosine hemihydrate Natural products NCC(=O)NC(C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 XBGGUPMXALFZOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 43
- 108010087823 glycyltyrosine Proteins 0.000 description 43
- BUDNAJYVCUHLSV-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Ala-Asp-Ser Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O BUDNAJYVCUHLSV-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 42
- YOPQYBJJNSIQGZ-JNPHEJMOSA-N Thr-Tyr-Tyr Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(O)=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 YOPQYBJJNSIQGZ-JNPHEJMOSA-N 0.000 description 42
- PMGDADKJMCOXHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-Arginyl-L-glutamin-acetat Natural products NC(=N)NCCCC(N)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O PMGDADKJMCOXHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- 108010008355 arginyl-glutamine Proteins 0.000 description 39
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 39
- REWSWYIDQIELBE-FXQIFTODSA-N Ala-Val-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O REWSWYIDQIELBE-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 38
- OYTPNWYZORARHL-XHNCKOQMSA-N Gln-Ala-Pro Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)N OYTPNWYZORARHL-XHNCKOQMSA-N 0.000 description 38
- FQCILXROGNOZON-YUMQZZPRSA-N Gln-Pro-Gly Chemical compound NC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)NCC(O)=O FQCILXROGNOZON-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 38
- YQPFCZVKMUVZIN-AUTRQRHGSA-N Glu-Val-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O YQPFCZVKMUVZIN-AUTRQRHGSA-N 0.000 description 38
- MIIVFRCYJABHTQ-ONGXEEELSA-N Gly-Leu-Val Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O MIIVFRCYJABHTQ-ONGXEEELSA-N 0.000 description 38
- PDUHNKAFQXQNLH-ZETCQYMHSA-N Gly-Lys-Gly Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](NC(=O)CN)C(=O)NCC(O)=O PDUHNKAFQXQNLH-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 38
- WNZOCXUOGVYYBJ-CDMKHQONSA-N Gly-Phe-Thr Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)NC(=O)CN)O WNZOCXUOGVYYBJ-CDMKHQONSA-N 0.000 description 38
- FEHQLKKBVJHSEC-SZMVWBNQSA-N Leu-Glu-Trp Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(C)C)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 FEHQLKKBVJHSEC-SZMVWBNQSA-N 0.000 description 38
- KIZIOFNVSOSKJI-CIUDSAMLSA-N Leu-Ser-Cys Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O)N KIZIOFNVSOSKJI-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 38
- AIMGJYMCTAABEN-GVXVVHGQSA-N Leu-Val-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O AIMGJYMCTAABEN-GVXVVHGQSA-N 0.000 description 38
- BPCLGWHVPVTTFM-QWRGUYRKSA-N Phe-Ser-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(O)=O BPCLGWHVPVTTFM-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 38
- YMTLKLXDFCSCNX-BYPYZUCNSA-N Ser-Gly-Gly Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(O)=O YMTLKLXDFCSCNX-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 38
- QYSFWUIXDFJUDW-DCAQKATOSA-N Ser-Leu-Arg Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O QYSFWUIXDFJUDW-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 38
- GQHAIUPYZPTADF-FDARSICLSA-N Trp-Ile-Arg Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 GQHAIUPYZPTADF-FDARSICLSA-N 0.000 description 38
- 108010008685 alanyl-glutamyl-aspartic acid Proteins 0.000 description 38
- 108010069020 alanyl-prolyl-glycine Proteins 0.000 description 38
- 108010040443 aspartyl-aspartic acid Proteins 0.000 description 38
- 108010047857 aspartylglycine Proteins 0.000 description 38
- 108010067216 glycyl-glycyl-glycine Proteins 0.000 description 38
- XKUKSGPZAADMRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycyl-glycyl-glycine Natural products NCC(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(O)=O XKUKSGPZAADMRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 38
- 108010044374 isoleucyl-tyrosine Proteins 0.000 description 38
- 108010020755 prolyl-glycyl-glycine Proteins 0.000 description 38
- LMFXXZPPZDCPTA-ZKWXMUAHSA-N Ala-Gly-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](C)N LMFXXZPPZDCPTA-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 37
- VKKYFICVTYKFIO-CIUDSAMLSA-N Arg-Ala-Glu Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCN=C(N)N VKKYFICVTYKFIO-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 37
- MKJBPDLENBUHQU-CIUDSAMLSA-N Asn-Ser-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O MKJBPDLENBUHQU-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 37
- IOXWDLNHXZOXQP-FXQIFTODSA-N Asp-Met-Ser Chemical compound CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)N IOXWDLNHXZOXQP-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 37
- MNQMTYSEKZHIDF-GCJQMDKQSA-N Asp-Thr-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O MNQMTYSEKZHIDF-GCJQMDKQSA-N 0.000 description 37
- JXFLPKSDLDEOQK-JHEQGTHGSA-N Gln-Gly-Thr Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(N)=O JXFLPKSDLDEOQK-JHEQGTHGSA-N 0.000 description 37
- KMSGYZQRXPUKGI-BYPYZUCNSA-N Gly-Gly-Asn Chemical compound NCC(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC(N)=O KMSGYZQRXPUKGI-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 37
- 241000880493 Leptailurus serval Species 0.000 description 37
- AXZGZMGRBDQTEY-SRVKXCTJSA-N Leu-Gln-Met Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(O)=O AXZGZMGRBDQTEY-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 37
- QESXLSQLQHHTIX-RHYQMDGZSA-N Leu-Val-Thr Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O QESXLSQLQHHTIX-RHYQMDGZSA-N 0.000 description 37
- XJPXTYLVMUZGNW-IHRRRGAJSA-N Tyr-Pro-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O XJPXTYLVMUZGNW-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 37
- PZTZYZUTCPZWJH-FXQIFTODSA-N Val-Ser-Ser Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)O)N PZTZYZUTCPZWJH-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 37
- VPZXBVLAVMBEQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycyl-DL-alpha-alanine Natural products OC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)CN VPZXBVLAVMBEQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 37
- JBGSZRYCXBPWGX-BQBZGAKWSA-N Ala-Arg-Gly Chemical compound OC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C)CCCN=C(N)N JBGSZRYCXBPWGX-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 36
- PIABYSIYPGLLDQ-XVSYOHENSA-N Asn-Thr-Phe Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(O)=O PIABYSIYPGLLDQ-XVSYOHENSA-N 0.000 description 36
- VNXQRBXEQXLERQ-CIUDSAMLSA-N Asp-Ser-Lys Chemical compound C(CCN)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)N VNXQRBXEQXLERQ-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 36
- GQZMPWBZQALKJO-UWVGGRQHSA-N Lys-Gly-Arg Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O GQZMPWBZQALKJO-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 108010079364 N-glycylalanine Proteins 0.000 description 36
- FGWUALWGCZJQDJ-URLPEUOOSA-N Phe-Thr-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O FGWUALWGCZJQDJ-URLPEUOOSA-N 0.000 description 36
- QEDMOZUJTGEIBF-FXQIFTODSA-N Ser-Arg-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O QEDMOZUJTGEIBF-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 36
- FSXRLASFHBWESK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipeptide phenylalanyl-tyrosine Natural products C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1CC(C(O)=O)NC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 FSXRLASFHBWESK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- OWFGFHQMSBTKLX-UFYCRDLUSA-N Val-Tyr-Tyr Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)C(=O)O)N OWFGFHQMSBTKLX-UFYCRDLUSA-N 0.000 description 35
- 108010073929 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A Proteins 0.000 description 35
- 102000005789 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors Human genes 0.000 description 34
- 108010019530 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors Proteins 0.000 description 34
- 229960000397 bevacizumab Drugs 0.000 description 28
- 108010050848 glycylleucine Proteins 0.000 description 28
- 101100112922 Candida albicans CDR3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 27
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 27
- 108010038745 tryptophylglycine Proteins 0.000 description 25
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 20
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 18
- 238000002965 ELISA Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 description 17
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 description 16
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 description 16
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 16
- 210000002889 endothelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 16
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 15
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 14
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 12
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 11
- 230000003511 endothelial effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 11
- 108010082117 matrigel Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 239000013641 positive control Substances 0.000 description 11
- YFBBUHJJUXXZOF-UWVGGRQHSA-N Leu-Gly-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(O)=O YFBBUHJJUXXZOF-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 102100024616 Platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule Human genes 0.000 description 10
- UMPVMAYCLYMYGA-ONGXEEELSA-N Val-Leu-Gly Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O UMPVMAYCLYMYGA-ONGXEEELSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229940120638 avastin Drugs 0.000 description 10
- FKJQNJCQTKUBCD-XPUUQOCRSA-N Gly-Ala-His Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)O FKJQNJCQTKUBCD-XPUUQOCRSA-N 0.000 description 9
- IXHQLZIWBCQBLQ-STQMWFEESA-N Gly-Pro-Phe Chemical compound NCC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 IXHQLZIWBCQBLQ-STQMWFEESA-N 0.000 description 9
- 102000001554 Hemoglobins Human genes 0.000 description 9
- 108010054147 Hemoglobins Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 108010089804 glycyl-threonine Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229960000470 omalizumab Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 229940099073 xolair Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 8
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 108010001336 Horseradish Peroxidase Proteins 0.000 description 7
- KHRLUIPIMIQFGT-AVGNSLFASA-N Pro-Val-Leu Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O KHRLUIPIMIQFGT-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000009260 cross reactivity Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 7
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 7
- 230000005747 tumor angiogenesis Effects 0.000 description 7
- 210000003556 vascular endothelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 230000004988 N-glycosylation Effects 0.000 description 6
- WLJPJRGQRNCIQS-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Ser-Ser-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O WLJPJRGQRNCIQS-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DJDSEDOKJTZBAR-ZDLURKLDSA-N Thr-Gly-Ser Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O DJDSEDOKJTZBAR-ZDLURKLDSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 230000001772 anti-angiogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 108010069205 aspartyl-phenylalanine Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000003364 immunohistochemistry Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- PCDUALPXEOKZPE-DXCABUDRSA-N (2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-amino-3-hydroxypropanoyl]amino]-3-hydroxypropanoyl]amino]-3-hydroxypropanoyl]amino]-3-hydroxypropanoyl]amino]-3-hydroxypropanoyl]amino]-3-hydroxypropanoyl]amino]-3-hydroxypropanoic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O PCDUALPXEOKZPE-DXCABUDRSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XYBJLTKSGFBLCS-QXEWZRGKSA-N Asp-Arg-Val Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCC[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O XYBJLTKSGFBLCS-QXEWZRGKSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QNFRBNZGVVKBNJ-PEFMBERDSA-N Asp-Ile-Gln Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)N QNFRBNZGVVKBNJ-PEFMBERDSA-N 0.000 description 5
- GYWQGGUCMDCUJE-DLOVCJGASA-N Asp-Phe-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O GYWQGGUCMDCUJE-DLOVCJGASA-N 0.000 description 5
- 101100505161 Caenorhabditis elegans mel-32 gene Proteins 0.000 description 5
- HMIXCETWRYDVMO-GUBZILKMSA-N Gln-Pro-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O HMIXCETWRYDVMO-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PYTZFYUXZZHOAD-WHFBIAKZSA-N Gly-Ala-Ala Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)CN PYTZFYUXZZHOAD-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PUUYVMYCMIWHFE-BQBZGAKWSA-N Gly-Ala-Arg Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N PUUYVMYCMIWHFE-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 5
- RPLLQZBOVIVGMX-QWRGUYRKSA-N Gly-Asp-Phe Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(O)=O RPLLQZBOVIVGMX-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 5
- SOEGEPHNZOISMT-BYPYZUCNSA-N Gly-Ser-Gly Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(O)=O SOEGEPHNZOISMT-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PROLDOGUBQJNPG-RWMBFGLXSA-N His-Arg-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC2=CN=CN2)N)C(=O)O PROLDOGUBQJNPG-RWMBFGLXSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 108060003951 Immunoglobulin Proteins 0.000 description 5
- LAPSXOAUPNOINL-YUMQZZPRSA-N Leu-Gly-Asp Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC(O)=O LAPSXOAUPNOINL-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NRFGTHFONZYFNY-MGHWNKPDSA-N Leu-Ile-Tyr Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NRFGTHFONZYFNY-MGHWNKPDSA-N 0.000 description 5
- RGUXWMDNCPMQFB-YUMQZZPRSA-N Leu-Ser-Gly Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(O)=O RGUXWMDNCPMQFB-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 5
- LCNASHSOFMRYFO-WDCWCFNPSA-N Leu-Thr-Gln Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC(N)=O LCNASHSOFMRYFO-WDCWCFNPSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 5
- UIGMAMGZOJVTDN-WHFBIAKZSA-N Ser-Gly-Ser Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O UIGMAMGZOJVTDN-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 5
- JZRYFUGREMECBH-XPUUQOCRSA-N Ser-Val-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O JZRYFUGREMECBH-XPUUQOCRSA-N 0.000 description 5
- KRPKYGOFYUNIGM-XVSYOHENSA-N Thr-Asp-Phe Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O)N)O KRPKYGOFYUNIGM-XVSYOHENSA-N 0.000 description 5
- GXUWHVZYDAHFSV-FLBSBUHZSA-N Thr-Ile-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O GXUWHVZYDAHFSV-FLBSBUHZSA-N 0.000 description 5
- DXPURPNJDFCKKO-RHYQMDGZSA-N Thr-Lys-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)[C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O DXPURPNJDFCKKO-RHYQMDGZSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 108091008605 VEGF receptors Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 108010081404 acein-2 Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 108010087924 alanylproline Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000684 flow cytometry Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000036252 glycation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 102000018358 immunoglobulin Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000004088 microvessel Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 108010048818 seryl-histidine Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
- NVWJMQNYLYWVNQ-BYULHYEWSA-N Asn-Ile-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)NCC(O)=O NVWJMQNYLYWVNQ-BYULHYEWSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108050009406 C-type lectin-like Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000002086 C-type lectin-like Human genes 0.000 description 4
- CVLIHKBUPSFRQP-WHFBIAKZSA-N Cys-Gly-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O CVLIHKBUPSFRQP-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ALNKNYKSZPSLBD-ZDLURKLDSA-N Cys-Thr-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O ALNKNYKSZPSLBD-ZDLURKLDSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102000007665 Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108010007457 Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 4
- XTZDZAXYPDISRR-MNXVOIDGSA-N Glu-Ile-Lys Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)N XTZDZAXYPDISRR-MNXVOIDGSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LJPIRKICOISLKN-WHFBIAKZSA-N Gly-Ala-Ser Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O LJPIRKICOISLKN-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BYYNJRSNDARRBX-YFKPBYRVSA-N Gly-Gln-Gly Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O BYYNJRSNDARRBX-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 4
- PXKACEXYLPBMAD-JBDRJPRFSA-N Ile-Ser-Ser Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)O)N PXKACEXYLPBMAD-JBDRJPRFSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108010021625 Immunoglobulin Fragments Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000008394 Immunoglobulin Fragments Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108010065920 Insulin Lispro Proteins 0.000 description 4
- FMEICTQWUKNAGC-YUMQZZPRSA-N Leu-Gly-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O FMEICTQWUKNAGC-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241001529936 Murinae Species 0.000 description 4
- CUMXHKAOHNWRFQ-BZSNNMDCSA-N Phe-Asp-Tyr Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CUMXHKAOHNWRFQ-BZSNNMDCSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XXXAXOWMBOKTRN-XPUUQOCRSA-N Ser-Gly-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O XXXAXOWMBOKTRN-XPUUQOCRSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KQNDIKOYWZTZIX-FXQIFTODSA-N Ser-Ser-Arg Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCNC(N)=N KQNDIKOYWZTZIX-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XQJCEKXQUJQNNK-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Ser-Ser-Ser Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O XQJCEKXQUJQNNK-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VRUFCJZQDACGLH-UVOCVTCTSA-N Thr-Leu-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O VRUFCJZQDACGLH-UVOCVTCTSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BKVICMPZWRNWOC-RHYQMDGZSA-N Thr-Val-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)[C@@H](C)O BKVICMPZWRNWOC-RHYQMDGZSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VEYXZZGMIBKXCN-UBHSHLNASA-N Trp-Asp-Asp Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=CN2)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N VEYXZZGMIBKXCN-UBHSHLNASA-N 0.000 description 4
- NVJCMGGZHOJNBU-UFYCRDLUSA-N Tyr-Val-Phe Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)N NVJCMGGZHOJNBU-UFYCRDLUSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002870 angiogenesis inducing agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000000709 aorta Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010232 migration assay Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 description 4
- LTTLSZVJTDSACD-OWLDWWDNSA-N Ala-Thr-Trp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)C(O)=O LTTLSZVJTDSACD-OWLDWWDNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102100036475 Alanine aminotransferase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010082126 Alanine transaminase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- ZVTDYGWRRPMFCL-WFBYXXMGSA-N Asp-Ala-Trp Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)N ZVTDYGWRRPMFCL-WFBYXXMGSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010003415 Aspartate Aminotransferases Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000004625 Aspartate Aminotransferases Human genes 0.000 description 3
- -1 BUN Proteins 0.000 description 3
- GHASVSINZRGABV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorouracil Chemical compound FC1=CNC(=O)NC1=O GHASVSINZRGABV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000032612 Glial tumor Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010018338 Glioma Diseases 0.000 description 3
- XZLLTYBONVKGLO-SDDRHHMPSA-N Gln-Lys-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)N)C(=O)O XZLLTYBONVKGLO-SDDRHHMPSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JVACNFOPSUPDTK-QWRGUYRKSA-N Gly-Asn-Phe Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JVACNFOPSUPDTK-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JUGQPPOVWXSPKJ-RYUDHWBXSA-N Gly-Gln-Phe Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(O)=O JUGQPPOVWXSPKJ-RYUDHWBXSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VBOBNHSVQKKTOT-YUMQZZPRSA-N Gly-Lys-Ala Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O VBOBNHSVQKKTOT-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 101000611183 Homo sapiens Tumor necrosis factor Proteins 0.000 description 3
- FIYMBBHGYNQFOP-IUCAKERBSA-N Leu-Gly-Gln Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N FIYMBBHGYNQFOP-IUCAKERBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000699660 Mus musculus Species 0.000 description 3
- XMBSYZWANAQXEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-alpha-L-glutamyl-L-phenylalanine Natural products OC(=O)CCC(N)C(=O)NC(C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XMBSYZWANAQXEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KZNQNBZMBZJQJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-glycyl-L-proline Natural products NCC(=O)N1CCCC1C(O)=O KZNQNBZMBZJQJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AJHCSUXXECOXOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-glycyl-L-tryptophan Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CC(NC(=O)CN)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 AJHCSUXXECOXOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 101100068676 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) gln-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- LDSOBEJVGGVWGD-DLOVCJGASA-N Phe-Asp-Ala Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 LDSOBEJVGGVWGD-DLOVCJGASA-N 0.000 description 3
- XMPUYNHKEPFERE-IHRRRGAJSA-N Phe-Asp-Arg Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XMPUYNHKEPFERE-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SWZKMTDPQXLQRD-XVSYOHENSA-N Phe-Asp-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O SWZKMTDPQXLQRD-XVSYOHENSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RMODQFBNDDENCP-IHRRRGAJSA-N Pro-Lys-Leu Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O RMODQFBNDDENCP-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AWQGDZBKQTYNMN-IHRRRGAJSA-N Pro-Phe-Asp Chemical compound C1C[C@H](NC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC2=CC=CC=C2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O AWQGDZBKQTYNMN-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 3
- 108091008611 Protein Kinase B Proteins 0.000 description 3
- XSLXHSYIVPGEER-KZVJFYERSA-N Thr-Ala-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O XSLXHSYIVPGEER-KZVJFYERSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000008050 Total Bilirubin Reagent Methods 0.000 description 3
- NMOIRIIIUVELLY-WDSOQIARSA-N Trp-Val-Leu Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O)C(C)C)=CNC2=C1 NMOIRIIIUVELLY-WDSOQIARSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010000134 Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102100023543 Vascular cell adhesion protein 1 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 102100033177 Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960002964 adalimumab Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000010056 antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000030833 cell death Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000012292 cell migration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007541 cellular toxicity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229960002949 fluorouracil Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000013595 glycosylation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006206 glycosylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 108010027668 glycyl-alanyl-valine Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 229940022353 herceptin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 102000057041 human TNF Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 229940048921 humira Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000011532 immunohistochemical staining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003907 kidney function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003908 liver function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011580 nude mouse model Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000002482 oligosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000002823 phage display Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000026731 phosphorylation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006366 phosphorylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002798 spectrophotometry method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 108010045269 tryptophyltryptophan Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 210000003606 umbilical vein Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- TTXMOJWKNRJWQJ-FXQIFTODSA-N Ala-Arg-Ser Chemical compound OC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C)CCCN=C(N)N TTXMOJWKNRJWQJ-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LBFXVAXPDOBRKU-LKTVYLICSA-N Ala-His-Tyr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(O)=O LBFXVAXPDOBRKU-LKTVYLICSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BFMIRJBURUXDRG-DLOVCJGASA-N Ala-Phe-Asp Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BFMIRJBURUXDRG-DLOVCJGASA-N 0.000 description 2
- BTRULDJUUVGRNE-DCAQKATOSA-N Ala-Pro-Lys Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(O)=O BTRULDJUUVGRNE-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YHBDGLZYNIARKJ-GUBZILKMSA-N Ala-Pro-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H](C)N YHBDGLZYNIARKJ-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CBHVAFXKOYAHOY-NHCYSSNCSA-N Asn-Val-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O CBHVAFXKOYAHOY-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HTOZUYZQPICRAP-BPUTZDHNSA-N Asp-Arg-Trp Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=CN2)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)N HTOZUYZQPICRAP-BPUTZDHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QXHVOUSPVAWEMX-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Asp-Asp-Ser Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O QXHVOUSPVAWEMX-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JRBVWZLHBGYZNY-QEJZJMRPSA-N Asp-Gln-Trp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)C(O)=O JRBVWZLHBGYZNY-QEJZJMRPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GISFCCXBVJKGEO-QEJZJMRPSA-N Asp-Glu-Trp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)C(O)=O GISFCCXBVJKGEO-QEJZJMRPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OOXKFYNWRVGYFM-XIRDDKMYSA-N Asp-His-Trp Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=CN2)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC3=CN=CN3)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)N OOXKFYNWRVGYFM-XIRDDKMYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZXRQJQCXPSMNMR-XIRDDKMYSA-N Asp-Lys-Trp Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=CN2)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)N ZXRQJQCXPSMNMR-XIRDDKMYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OZBXOELNJBSJOA-UBHSHLNASA-N Asp-Ser-Trp Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=CN2)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)N OZBXOELNJBSJOA-UBHSHLNASA-N 0.000 description 2
- KCOPOPKJRHVGPE-AQZXSJQPSA-N Asp-Thr-Trp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)C(O)=O KCOPOPKJRHVGPE-AQZXSJQPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HTSSXFASOUSJQG-IHPCNDPISA-N Asp-Tyr-Trp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)C(O)=O HTSSXFASOUSJQG-IHPCNDPISA-N 0.000 description 2
- GYNUXDMCDILYIQ-QRTARXTBSA-N Asp-Val-Trp Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)N GYNUXDMCDILYIQ-QRTARXTBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100021277 Beta-secretase 2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 208000001333 Colorectal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- UXIYYUMGFNSGBK-XPUUQOCRSA-N Cys-Gly-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O UXIYYUMGFNSGBK-XPUUQOCRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KZZYVYWSXMFYEC-DCAQKATOSA-N Cys-Val-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O KZZYVYWSXMFYEC-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N D-xylopyranose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1COC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000001301 EGF receptor Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108060006698 EGF receptor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- MADFVRSKEIEZHZ-DCAQKATOSA-N Gln-Gln-Lys Chemical compound C(CCN)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)N MADFVRSKEIEZHZ-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEYGCDYMOXHJLS-GVXVVHGQSA-N Gln-Val-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O VEYGCDYMOXHJLS-GVXVVHGQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MFVQGXGQRIXBPK-WDSKDSINSA-N Gly-Ala-Glu Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O MFVQGXGQRIXBPK-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JBRBACJPBZNFMF-YUMQZZPRSA-N Gly-Ala-Lys Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCCN JBRBACJPBZNFMF-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QSDKBRMVXSWAQE-BFHQHQDPSA-N Gly-Ala-Thr Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)CN QSDKBRMVXSWAQE-BFHQHQDPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LHRXAHLCRMQBGJ-RYUDHWBXSA-N Gly-Glu-Phe Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=C1)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)CN LHRXAHLCRMQBGJ-RYUDHWBXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108090000288 Glycoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000003886 Glycoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101000595923 Homo sapiens Placenta growth factor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- NZOCIWKZUVUNDW-ZKWXMUAHSA-N Ile-Gly-Ala Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O NZOCIWKZUVUNDW-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000018071 Immunoglobulin Fc Fragments Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010091135 Immunoglobulin Fc Fragments Proteins 0.000 description 2
- OXRLYTYUXAQTHP-YUMQZZPRSA-N Leu-Gly-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O OXRLYTYUXAQTHP-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KGCLIYGPQXUNLO-IUCAKERBSA-N Leu-Gly-Glu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC(O)=O KGCLIYGPQXUNLO-IUCAKERBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VGPCJSXPPOQPBK-YUMQZZPRSA-N Leu-Gly-Ser Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O VGPCJSXPPOQPBK-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 2
- 101100439860 Mus musculus Clec14a gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 206010061309 Neoplasm progression Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 101100342977 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) leu-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 2
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- CSYVXYQDIVCQNU-QWRGUYRKSA-N Phe-Asp-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O CSYVXYQDIVCQNU-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VUYCNYVLKACHPA-KKUMJFAQSA-N Phe-Asp-His Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=C1)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC2=CN=CN2)C(=O)O)N VUYCNYVLKACHPA-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RIYZXJVARWJLKS-KKUMJFAQSA-N Phe-Asp-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 RIYZXJVARWJLKS-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WIVCOAKLPICYGY-KKUMJFAQSA-N Phe-Asp-Lys Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=C1)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O)N WIVCOAKLPICYGY-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OJUMUUXGSXUZJZ-SRVKXCTJSA-N Phe-Asp-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O OJUMUUXGSXUZJZ-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FRPVPGRXUKFEQE-YDHLFZDLSA-N Phe-Asp-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O FRPVPGRXUKFEQE-YDHLFZDLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100035194 Placenta growth factor Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 description 2
- UIMCLYYSUCIUJM-UWVGGRQHSA-N Pro-Gly-Lys Chemical compound NCCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 UIMCLYYSUCIUJM-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KBUAPZAZPWNYSW-SRVKXCTJSA-N Pro-Pro-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H]1NCCC1 KBUAPZAZPWNYSW-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TYYBJUYSTWJHGO-ZKWXMUAHSA-N Ser-Asn-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O TYYBJUYSTWJHGO-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NDLHSJWPCXKOGG-VLCNGCBASA-N Thr-Trp-Tyr Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)C(=O)O)N)O NDLHSJWPCXKOGG-VLCNGCBASA-N 0.000 description 2
- GQEXFCQNAJHJTI-IHPCNDPISA-N Trp-Phe-Asp Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=C1)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC2=CNC3=CC=CC=C32)N GQEXFCQNAJHJTI-IHPCNDPISA-N 0.000 description 2
- RPTAWXPQXXCUGL-OYDLWJJNSA-N Trp-Trp-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1c[nH]c2ccccc12)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)Cc1c[nH]c2ccccc12)C(O)=O RPTAWXPQXXCUGL-OYDLWJJNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PKZIWSHDJYIPRH-JBACZVJFSA-N Trp-Tyr-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O PKZIWSHDJYIPRH-JBACZVJFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108091005906 Type I transmembrane proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- JRXKIVGWMMIIOF-YDHLFZDLSA-N Tyr-Asn-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)N JRXKIVGWMMIIOF-YDHLFZDLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NUQZCPSZHGIYTA-HKUYNNGSSA-N Tyr-Trp-Gly Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=CN2)C[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)N NUQZCPSZHGIYTA-HKUYNNGSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZWPGKAKGYJWCI-ULQDDVLXSA-N Tyr-Val-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)Cc1ccc(O)cc1)C(C)C)C(O)=O HZWPGKAKGYJWCI-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JVGDAEKKZKKZFO-RCWTZXSCSA-N Val-Val-Thr Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N)O JVGDAEKKZKKZFO-RCWTZXSCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000009484 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 108010011559 alanylphenylalanine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000000890 antigenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002403 aortic endothelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108010068265 aspartyltyrosine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000007640 basal medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014121 butter Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002648 combination therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004540 complement-dependent cytotoxicity Effects 0.000 description 2
- DDRJAANPRJIHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N creatinine Chemical compound CN1CC(=O)NC1=N DDRJAANPRJIHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000151 cysteine group Chemical group N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)* 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001962 electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010595 endothelial cell migration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013604 expression vector Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 108010040856 glutamyl-cysteinyl-alanine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- HPAIKDPJURGQLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycyl-L-histidyl-L-phenylalanine Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1CC(C(O)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)CC1=CN=CN1 HPAIKDPJURGQLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010090037 glycyl-alanyl-isoleucine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000010005 growth-factor like effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 102000050373 human CLEC14A Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000987 immune system Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000000126 in silico method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004692 intercellular junction Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 108010044311 leucyl-glycyl-glycine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000005228 liver tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004001 molecular interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000014399 negative regulation of angiogenesis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006201 parenteral dosage form Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 210000005084 renal tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000002415 sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960005314 suramin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- FIAFUQMPZJWCLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N suramin Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=C2C(NC(=O)C3=CC=C(C(=C3)NC(=O)C=3C=C(NC(=O)NC=4C=C(C=CC=4)C(=O)NC=4C(=CC=C(C=4)C(=O)NC=4C5=C(C=C(C=C5C(=CC=4)S(O)(=O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O)C)C=CC=3)C)=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C2=C1 FIAFUQMPZJWCLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005751 tumor progression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000539 two dimensional gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035899 viability Effects 0.000 description 2
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N (2S)-2-Amino-3-hydroxypropansäure Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEEGZPWAAPPXRB-BJMVGYQFSA-N (3e)-3-(1h-imidazol-5-ylmethylidene)-1h-indol-2-one Chemical compound O=C1NC2=CC=CC=C2\C1=C/C1=CN=CN1 VEEGZPWAAPPXRB-BJMVGYQFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZRPAUEVGEGEPFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]pyrazol-1-yl]-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C=1C=NN(C=1)CC(=O)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 ZRPAUEVGEGEPFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVKRKMWZYMKVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]pyrazol-1-yl]-N-(2-oxo-3H-1,3-benzoxazol-6-yl)acetamide Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C=1C=NN(C=1)CC(=O)NC1=CC2=C(NC(O2)=O)C=C1 JVKRKMWZYMKVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VXZBYIWNGKSFOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[5-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrazin-2-yl]pyrazol-1-yl]-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC=1N=CC(=NC=1)C=1C=NN(C=1)CC(=O)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 VXZBYIWNGKSFOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FWBHETKCLVMNFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4',6-Diamino-2-phenylindol Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=N)N)=CC=C1C1=CC2=CC=C(C(N)=N)C=C2N1 FWBHETKCLVMNFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000007469 Actins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010085238 Actins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- HHGYNJRJIINWAK-FXQIFTODSA-N Ala-Ala-Arg Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N HHGYNJRJIINWAK-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YYSWCHMLFJLLBJ-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Ala-Ala-Ser Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O YYSWCHMLFJLLBJ-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JBVSSSZFNTXJDX-YTLHQDLWSA-N Ala-Ala-Thr Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)N JBVSSSZFNTXJDX-YTLHQDLWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QDRGPQWIVZNJQD-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ala-Arg-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O QDRGPQWIVZNJQD-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SKHCUBQVZJHOFM-NAKRPEOUSA-N Ala-Arg-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O SKHCUBQVZJHOFM-NAKRPEOUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAMAWBXXKFGFGX-KZVJFYERSA-N Ala-Arg-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O JAMAWBXXKFGFGX-KZVJFYERSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NXSFUECZFORGOG-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ala-Asn-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O NXSFUECZFORGOG-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSCLWXDNIMNIJE-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Ala-Asp-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O GSCLWXDNIMNIJE-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MVBWLRJESQOQTM-ACZMJKKPSA-N Ala-Gln-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O MVBWLRJESQOQTM-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXEVYGKATAMXJJ-ACZMJKKPSA-N Ala-Glu-Asp Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O KXEVYGKATAMXJJ-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXTPACPAXIOCRG-ACZMJKKPSA-N Ala-Glu-Cys Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O)N IXTPACPAXIOCRG-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBHOPGDGELNWRH-DRZSPHRISA-N Ala-Glu-Phe Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(O)=O FBHOPGDGELNWRH-DRZSPHRISA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZPXCNXMJEZKRLU-LSJOCFKGSA-N Ala-His-Arg Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C)CC1=CN=CN1 ZPXCNXMJEZKRLU-LSJOCFKGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKEWAFFWMHBGPT-XPUUQOCRSA-N Ala-His-Gly Chemical compound OC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C)CC1=CN=CN1 OKEWAFFWMHBGPT-XPUUQOCRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATAKEVCGTRZKLI-UWJYBYFXSA-N Ala-His-His Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(O)=O)C1=CN=CN1 ATAKEVCGTRZKLI-UWJYBYFXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JEPNLGMEZMCFEX-QSFUFRPTSA-N Ala-His-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CN=CN1)NC(=O)[C@H](C)N JEPNLGMEZMCFEX-QSFUFRPTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMGOBAQSCKTBGD-DLOVCJGASA-N Ala-His-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)N)CC1=CN=CN1 KMGOBAQSCKTBGD-DLOVCJGASA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHKGHIFSEAGTNL-DLOVCJGASA-N Ala-His-Lys Chemical compound NCCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C)CC1=CN=CN1 SHKGHIFSEAGTNL-DLOVCJGASA-N 0.000 description 1
- AAXVGJXZKHQQHD-LSJOCFKGSA-N Ala-His-Met Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)O)N AAXVGJXZKHQQHD-LSJOCFKGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNALXAODQKTNLV-JBDRJPRFSA-N Ala-Ile-Ala Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O PNALXAODQKTNLV-JBDRJPRFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YHKANGMVQWRMAP-DCAQKATOSA-N Ala-Leu-Arg Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N YHKANGMVQWRMAP-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPNZTBKGAUAZQU-DLOVCJGASA-N Ala-Leu-His Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)O)N DPNZTBKGAUAZQU-DLOVCJGASA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHFFHQUVXHEGBY-GARJFASQSA-N Ala-Lys-Pro Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)N CHFFHQUVXHEGBY-GARJFASQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KQESEZXHYOUIIM-CQDKDKBSSA-N Ala-Lys-Tyr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(O)=O KQESEZXHYOUIIM-CQDKDKBSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DWYROCSXOOMOEU-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ala-Met-Glu Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N DWYROCSXOOMOEU-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DCVYRWFAMZFSDA-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Ala-Ser-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O DCVYRWFAMZFSDA-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VJVQKGYHIZPSNS-FXQIFTODSA-N Ala-Ser-Arg Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N VJVQKGYHIZPSNS-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YYAVDNKUWLAFCV-ACZMJKKPSA-N Ala-Ser-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O YYAVDNKUWLAFCV-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQKAQKZRDIZYNV-VZFHVOOUSA-N Ala-Ser-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O WQKAQKZRDIZYNV-VZFHVOOUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYMJAWXRWHJIMS-LKTVYLICSA-N Ala-Tyr-His Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC2=CN=CN2)C(=O)O)N VYMJAWXRWHJIMS-LKTVYLICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ANNKVZSFQJGVDY-XUXIUFHCSA-N Ala-Val-Pro-Pro Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N1[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC1 ANNKVZSFQJGVDY-XUXIUFHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUXONAMCEUBVGA-DCAQKATOSA-N Arg-Arg-Gln Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O MUXONAMCEUBVGA-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTAZNGWBXRVEDJ-FXQIFTODSA-N Arg-Asp-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O NTAZNGWBXRVEDJ-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWDVGVPHEWOZMO-GUBZILKMSA-N Arg-Cys-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O RWDVGVPHEWOZMO-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LMPKCSXZJSXBBL-NHCYSSNCSA-N Arg-Gln-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O LMPKCSXZJSXBBL-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PRLPSDIHSRITSF-UNQGMJICSA-N Arg-Phe-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O PRLPSDIHSRITSF-UNQGMJICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BECXEHHOZNFFFX-IHRRRGAJSA-N Arg-Ser-Tyr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(O)=O BECXEHHOZNFFFX-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XRNXPIGJPQHCPC-RCWTZXSCSA-N Arg-Thr-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCNC(N)=N)[C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O XRNXPIGJPQHCPC-RCWTZXSCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGJLILSJKSBVIR-ZFWWWQNUSA-N Arg-Trp-Gly Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)N)C(=O)NCC(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 UGJLILSJKSBVIR-ZFWWWQNUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UYXXMIZGHYKYAT-NHCYSSNCSA-N Asn-His-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CN=CN1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)N UYXXMIZGHYKYAT-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSJQOMAZIKQMTJ-SRVKXCTJSA-N Asn-Phe-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O LSJQOMAZIKQMTJ-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NCXTYSVDWLAQGZ-ZKWXMUAHSA-N Asn-Ser-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O NCXTYSVDWLAQGZ-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ICTXFVKYAGQURS-UBHSHLNASA-N Asp-Asn-Trp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)C(O)=O ICTXFVKYAGQURS-UBHSHLNASA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGAJCJXBEWLQDZ-UBHSHLNASA-N Asp-Asp-Trp Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=CN2)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)N KGAJCJXBEWLQDZ-UBHSHLNASA-N 0.000 description 1
- NZJDBCYBYCUEDC-UBHSHLNASA-N Asp-Cys-Trp Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=CN2)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)N NZJDBCYBYCUEDC-UBHSHLNASA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRIFEOUAFLTMFJ-AAEUAGOBSA-N Asp-Gly-Trp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)C(O)=O NRIFEOUAFLTMFJ-AAEUAGOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNGZKSVJFDZICU-XIRDDKMYSA-N Asp-Leu-Trp Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)N WNGZKSVJFDZICU-XIRDDKMYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JSHWXQIZOCVWIA-ZKWXMUAHSA-N Asp-Ser-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O JSHWXQIZOCVWIA-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTARLVHGOGBRHN-AAEUAGOBSA-N Asp-Trp-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)C(=O)NCC(O)=O LTARLVHGOGBRHN-AAEUAGOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GIKOVDMXBAFXDF-NHCYSSNCSA-N Asp-Val-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O GIKOVDMXBAFXDF-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108090000342 C-Type Lectins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003930 C-Type Lectins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100315624 Caenorhabditis elegans tyr-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 201000009030 Carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010052358 Colorectal cancer metastatic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010047041 Complementarity Determining Regions Proteins 0.000 description 1
- AMRLSQGGERHDHJ-FXQIFTODSA-N Cys-Ala-Arg Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O AMRLSQGGERHDHJ-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RRIJEABIXPKSGP-FXQIFTODSA-N Cys-Ala-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CS RRIJEABIXPKSGP-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LHJDLVVQRJIURS-SRVKXCTJSA-N Cys-Phe-Asp Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=C1)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)N LHJDLVVQRJIURS-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102220560149 DENN domain-containing protein 2B_S34G_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Elaidinsaeure-aethylester Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000283086 Equidae Species 0.000 description 1
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090000379 Fibroblast growth factor 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003974 Fibroblast growth factor 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010018001 Gastrointestinal perforation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XJKAKYXMFHUIHT-AUTRQRHGSA-N Gln-Glu-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)N XJKAKYXMFHUIHT-AUTRQRHGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTQSTOXRUBVWAP-NRPADANISA-N Gln-Ser-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O OTQSTOXRUBVWAP-NRPADANISA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTTSBEBKVNEDFE-AUTRQRHGSA-N Glu-Gln-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)N HTTSBEBKVNEDFE-AUTRQRHGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWYFJOHWGCCRIR-DCAQKATOSA-N Glu-Pro-Arg Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O TWYFJOHWGCCRIR-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VIPDPMHGICREIS-GVXVVHGQSA-N Glu-Val-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O VIPDPMHGICREIS-GVXVVHGQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BRFJMRSRMOMIMU-WHFBIAKZSA-N Gly-Ala-Asn Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O BRFJMRSRMOMIMU-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RLFSBAPJTYKSLG-WHFBIAKZSA-N Gly-Ala-Asp Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O RLFSBAPJTYKSLG-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GZUKEVBTYNNUQF-WDSKDSINSA-N Gly-Ala-Gln Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O GZUKEVBTYNNUQF-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YMUFWNJHVPQNQD-ZKWXMUAHSA-N Gly-Ala-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)CN YMUFWNJHVPQNQD-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PHONXOACARQMPM-BQBZGAKWSA-N Gly-Ala-Met Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(O)=O PHONXOACARQMPM-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LERGJIVJIIODPZ-ZANVPECISA-N Gly-Ala-Trp Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CN)C)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 LERGJIVJIIODPZ-ZANVPECISA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIZJOTQTCAGKPU-KWQFWETISA-N Gly-Ala-Tyr Chemical compound [NH3+]CC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C([O-])=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIZJOTQTCAGKPU-KWQFWETISA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRDYDYXZKFNNRQ-XPUUQOCRSA-N Gly-Ala-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)CN JRDYDYXZKFNNRQ-XPUUQOCRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRRMJKMGWWXWDW-STQMWFEESA-N Gly-Arg-Phe Chemical compound NC(=N)NCCC[C@H](NC(=O)CN)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 KRRMJKMGWWXWDW-STQMWFEESA-N 0.000 description 1
- FMNHBTKMRFVGRO-FOHZUACHSA-N Gly-Asn-Thr Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)CN FMNHBTKMRFVGRO-FOHZUACHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QPDUVFSVVAOUHE-XVKPBYJWSA-N Gly-Gln-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)CN)C(O)=O QPDUVFSVVAOUHE-XVKPBYJWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KAJAOGBVWCYGHZ-JTQLQIEISA-N Gly-Gly-Phe Chemical compound [NH3+]CC(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](C([O-])=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 KAJAOGBVWCYGHZ-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPAIKDPJURGQLN-KBPBESRZSA-N Gly-His-Phe Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)CN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(O)=O)C1=CNC=N1 HPAIKDPJURGQLN-KBPBESRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FCKPEGOCSVZPNC-WHOFXGATSA-N Gly-Ile-Phe Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 FCKPEGOCSVZPNC-WHOFXGATSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XVYKMNXXJXQKME-XEGUGMAKSA-N Gly-Ile-Tyr Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 XVYKMNXXJXQKME-XEGUGMAKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MHZXESQPPXOING-KBPBESRZSA-N Gly-Lys-Phe Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(O)=O MHZXESQPPXOING-KBPBESRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JSLVAHYTAJJEQH-QWRGUYRKSA-N Gly-Ser-Phe Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JSLVAHYTAJJEQH-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZZWUYQXMIFTIIY-WEDXCCLWSA-N Gly-Thr-Leu Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O ZZWUYQXMIFTIIY-WEDXCCLWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XHVONGZZVUUORG-WEDXCCLWSA-N Gly-Thr-Lys Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@H](O)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCCN XHVONGZZVUUORG-WEDXCCLWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYFIQROSWQERAS-LBPRGKRZSA-N Gly-Trp-Gly Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](NC(=O)CN)C(=O)NCC(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 PYFIQROSWQERAS-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BAYQNCWLXIDLHX-ONGXEEELSA-N Gly-Val-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)CN BAYQNCWLXIDLHX-ONGXEEELSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YGHSQRJSHKYUJY-SCZZXKLOSA-N Gly-Val-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)NC(=O)CN YGHSQRJSHKYUJY-SCZZXKLOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JBCLFWXMTIKCCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N H-Gly-Phe-OH Natural products NCC(=O)NC(C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JBCLFWXMTIKCCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000032843 Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010073069 Hepatic cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HXKZJLWGSWQKEA-LSJOCFKGSA-N His-Ala-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CN=CN1 HXKZJLWGSWQKEA-LSJOCFKGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VXZZUXWAOMWWJH-QTKMDUPCSA-N His-Thr-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O VXZZUXWAOMWWJH-QTKMDUPCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFYYUUWROYYKFY-IHRRRGAJSA-N His-Val-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O FFYYUUWROYYKFY-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- LLZLRXBTOOFODM-QSFUFRPTSA-N Ile-Asp-Val Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)O)N LLZLRXBTOOFODM-QSFUFRPTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHJKZMDIMMTVCK-QXEWZRGKSA-N Ile-Gly-Arg Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N NHJKZMDIMMTVCK-QXEWZRGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLQVFYWBGNNOTK-BYULHYEWSA-N Ile-Gly-Asn Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N SLQVFYWBGNNOTK-BYULHYEWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWYCOSAAAJBJQL-KCTSRDHCSA-N Ile-Gly-Trp Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)C(=O)O)N RWYCOSAAAJBJQL-KCTSRDHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHNJNTMTZHEDLJ-NAKRPEOUSA-N Ile-Ser-Arg Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(O)=O JHNJNTMTZHEDLJ-NAKRPEOUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRDTXMBPHMBGIB-STECZYCISA-N Ile-Tyr-Val Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 WRDTXMBPHMBGIB-STECZYCISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000006496 Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010019476 Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108090001007 Interleukin-8 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026236 Interleukin-8 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- HGCNKOLVKRAVHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-Met-L-Phe Natural products CSCCC(N)C(=O)NC(C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 HGCNKOLVKRAVHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SITWEMZOJNKJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-alanine-L-arginine Natural products CC(N)C(=O)NC(C(O)=O)CCCNC(N)=N SITWEMZOJNKJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N L-threonine Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DUBAVOVZNZKEQQ-AVGNSLFASA-N Leu-Arg-Val Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N DUBAVOVZNZKEQQ-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- CQGSYZCULZMEDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leu-Gln-Pro Natural products CC(C)CC(N)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N1CCCC1C(O)=O CQGSYZCULZMEDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJUWBDPGGYVRHY-YUMQZZPRSA-N Leu-Gly-Cys Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O)N QJUWBDPGGYVRHY-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VWHGTYCRDRBSFI-ZETCQYMHSA-N Leu-Gly-Gly Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(O)=O VWHGTYCRDRBSFI-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VBZOAGIPCULURB-QWRGUYRKSA-N Leu-Gly-His Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)O)N VBZOAGIPCULURB-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CCQLQKZTXZBXTN-NHCYSSNCSA-N Leu-Gly-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O CCQLQKZTXZBXTN-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- APFJUBGRZGMQFF-QWRGUYRKSA-N Leu-Gly-Lys Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCCN APFJUBGRZGMQFF-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QPXBPQUGXHURGP-UWVGGRQHSA-N Leu-Gly-Met Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)O)N QPXBPQUGXHURGP-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POZULHZYLPGXMR-ONGXEEELSA-N Leu-Gly-Val Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O POZULHZYLPGXMR-ONGXEEELSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SGIIOQQGLUUMDQ-IHRRRGAJSA-N Leu-His-Val Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)O)N SGIIOQQGLUUMDQ-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LJBVRCDPWOJOEK-PPCPHDFISA-N Leu-Thr-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O LJBVRCDPWOJOEK-PPCPHDFISA-N 0.000 description 1
- AIQWYVFNBNNOLU-RHYQMDGZSA-N Leu-Thr-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O AIQWYVFNBNNOLU-RHYQMDGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HOMFINRJHIIZNJ-HOCLYGCPSA-N Leu-Trp-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)C(=O)NCC(O)=O HOMFINRJHIIZNJ-HOCLYGCPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUCDKEKDPYISNX-HJGDQZAQSA-N Lys-Asn-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O QUCDKEKDPYISNX-HJGDQZAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YSPZCHGIWAQVKQ-AVGNSLFASA-N Lys-Pro-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCCN YSPZCHGIWAQVKQ-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- DRRXXZBXDMLGFC-IHRRRGAJSA-N Lys-Val-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCCN DRRXXZBXDMLGFC-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MDXAULHWGWETHF-SRVKXCTJSA-N Met-Arg-Val Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O)CCCNC(N)=N MDXAULHWGWETHF-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CAODKDAPYGUMLK-FXQIFTODSA-N Met-Asn-Ser Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O CAODKDAPYGUMLK-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IILAGWCGKJSBGB-IHRRRGAJSA-N Met-Phe-Asp Chemical compound CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N IILAGWCGKJSBGB-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KLGIQJRMFHIGCQ-ZFWWWQNUSA-N Met-Trp-Gly Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCSC)C(=O)NCC(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 KLGIQJRMFHIGCQ-ZFWWWQNUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVRNDRQMDRJTHS-CBQIKETKSA-N N-Acetyl-D-Galactosamine Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O OVRNDRQMDRJTHS-CBQIKETKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZFYRXDAULDNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-L-cysteinyl-L-phenylalanine Natural products SCC(N)C(=O)NC(C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XZFYRXDAULDNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MBLBDJOUHNCFQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-acetyl-D-galactosamine Natural products CC(=O)NC(C=O)C(O)C(O)C(O)CO MBLBDJOUHNCFQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004989 O-glycosylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108091034117 Oligonucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108090000526 Papain Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000034038 Pathologic Neovascularization Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000057297 Pepsin A Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000284 Pepsin A Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000035195 Peptidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- WMGVYPPIMZPWPN-SRVKXCTJSA-N Phe-Asp-Asn Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=C1)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N WMGVYPPIMZPWPN-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZENDEDYRYVHBEG-SRVKXCTJSA-N Phe-Asp-Asp Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 ZENDEDYRYVHBEG-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEXCHCYDPAIVDE-SRVKXCTJSA-N Phe-Asp-Cys Chemical compound SC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UEXCHCYDPAIVDE-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEEVBGHEGJMDDV-AVGNSLFASA-N Phe-Asp-Gln Chemical compound NC(=O)CC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UEEVBGHEGJMDDV-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDYIRGBOZVKRFR-AVGNSLFASA-N Phe-Asp-Glu Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=C1)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N DDYIRGBOZVKRFR-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- IQXOZIDWLZYYAW-IHRRRGAJSA-N Phe-Asp-Met Chemical compound CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)N IQXOZIDWLZYYAW-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DJPXNKUDJKGQEE-BZSNNMDCSA-N Phe-Asp-Phe Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(O)=O DJPXNKUDJKGQEE-BZSNNMDCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQVFHOPCKNTHGT-MELADBBJSA-N Phe-Asp-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC2=CC=CC=C2)N)C(=O)O MQVFHOPCKNTHGT-MELADBBJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YYKZDTVQHTUKDW-RYUDHWBXSA-N Phe-Gly-Gln Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=C1)C[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N YYKZDTVQHTUKDW-RYUDHWBXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZVJGAXNBBKPYOE-HKUYNNGSSA-N Phe-Trp-Gly Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)NCC(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZVJGAXNBBKPYOE-HKUYNNGSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZYNBEWGJFXTBDU-ACRUOGEOSA-N Phe-Tyr-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC2=CC=CC=C2)N ZYNBEWGJFXTBDU-ACRUOGEOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- APZNYJFGVAGFCF-JYJNAYRXSA-N Phe-Val-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)Cc1ccccc1)C(C)C)C(O)=O APZNYJFGVAGFCF-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- SGCZFWSQERRKBD-BQBZGAKWSA-N Pro-Asp-Gly Chemical compound OC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 SGCZFWSQERRKBD-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DMNANGOFEUVBRV-GJZGRUSLSA-N Pro-Trp-Gly Chemical compound N([C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)NCC(=O)O)C(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 DMNANGOFEUVBRV-GJZGRUSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000006265 Renal cell carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100037486 Reverse transcriptase/ribonuclease H Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002684 Sepharose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- JPIDMRXXNMIVKY-VZFHVOOUSA-N Ser-Ala-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O JPIDMRXXNMIVKY-VZFHVOOUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGMLKFGTGXWAHF-IHRRRGAJSA-N Ser-Arg-Phe Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(O)=O QGMLKFGTGXWAHF-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFKPDBLKLOBMRH-XHNCKOQMSA-N Ser-Glu-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)N)C(=O)O UFKPDBLKLOBMRH-XHNCKOQMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDBOEVPDIDDEPC-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ser-Lys-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O HDBOEVPDIDDEPC-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGTZYIPOBYXWRW-SRVKXCTJSA-N Ser-Phe-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O UGTZYIPOBYXWRW-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMKNXTJLHFIAAH-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ser-Ser-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O BMKNXTJLHFIAAH-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDMWLJLPPUCLNV-XGEHTFHBSA-N Ser-Thr-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O BDMWLJLPPUCLNV-XGEHTFHBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HAUVENOGHPECML-BPUTZDHNSA-N Ser-Trp-Val Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CO)=CNC2=C1 HAUVENOGHPECML-BPUTZDHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BIWBTRRBHIEVAH-IHPCNDPISA-N Ser-Tyr-Trp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)C(O)=O BIWBTRRBHIEVAH-IHPCNDPISA-N 0.000 description 1
- YEDSOSIKVUMIJE-DCAQKATOSA-N Ser-Val-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O YEDSOSIKVUMIJE-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Serine Natural products OCC(N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012288 TUNEL assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000299461 Theobroma cacao Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005764 Theobroma cacao ssp. cacao Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005767 Theobroma cacao ssp. sphaerocarpum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DSLHSTIUAPKERR-XGEHTFHBSA-N Thr-Cys-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O DSLHSTIUAPKERR-XGEHTFHBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FQPDRTDDEZXCEC-SVSWQMSJSA-N Thr-Ile-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O FQPDRTDDEZXCEC-SVSWQMSJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MEBDIIKMUUNBSB-RPTUDFQQSA-N Thr-Phe-Tyr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(O)=O MEBDIIKMUUNBSB-RPTUDFQQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YGCDFAJJCRVQKU-RCWTZXSCSA-N Thr-Pro-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@@H](N)[C@@H](C)O YGCDFAJJCRVQKU-RCWTZXSCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SOUPNXUJAJENFU-SWRJLBSHSA-N Thr-Trp-Gln Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N)O SOUPNXUJAJENFU-SWRJLBSHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XEVHXNLPUBVQEX-DVJZZOLTSA-N Thr-Trp-Gly Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)C(=O)NCC(=O)O)N)O XEVHXNLPUBVQEX-DVJZZOLTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Threonine Natural products CC(O)C(N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004473 Threonine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013504 Triton X-100 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920004890 Triton X-100 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- SVGAWGVHFIYAEE-JSGCOSHPSA-N Trp-Gly-Gln Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 SVGAWGVHFIYAEE-JSGCOSHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HJWLQSFTGDQSRX-BPUTZDHNSA-N Trp-Met-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O HJWLQSFTGDQSRX-BPUTZDHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YMNSKLWJSOANFS-OYDLWJJNSA-N Trp-Trp-Met Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(O)=O YMNSKLWJSOANFS-OYDLWJJNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YRBHLWWGSSQICE-IHRRRGAJSA-N Tyr-Asp-Met Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(O)=O YRBHLWWGSSQICE-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MWUYSCVVPVITMW-IGNZVWTISA-N Tyr-Tyr-Ala Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 MWUYSCVVPVITMW-IGNZVWTISA-N 0.000 description 1
- ANHVRCNNGJMJNG-BZSNNMDCSA-N Tyr-Tyr-Cys Chemical compound C1=CC(=CC=C1C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O)N)O ANHVRCNNGJMJNG-BZSNNMDCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UUJHRSTVQCFDPA-UFYCRDLUSA-N Tyr-Tyr-Val Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 UUJHRSTVQCFDPA-UFYCRDLUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VCAWFLIWYNMHQP-UKJIMTQDSA-N Val-Glu-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N VCAWFLIWYNMHQP-UKJIMTQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BCBFMJYTNKDALA-UFYCRDLUSA-N Val-Phe-Phe Chemical compound N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O BCBFMJYTNKDALA-UFYCRDLUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AIWLHFZYOUUJGB-UFYCRDLUSA-N Val-Phe-Tyr Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 AIWLHFZYOUUJGB-UFYCRDLUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVRKWABULJAONN-VQVTYTSYSA-N Val-Thr Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O GVRKWABULJAONN-VQVTYTSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTONZBWRYUKUKC-RCWTZXSCSA-N Val-Thr-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O HTONZBWRYUKUKC-RCWTZXSCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100039037 Vascular endothelial growth factor A Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102220559237 Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C_N32R_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-hydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl [5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] hydrogen phosphate Polymers Cc1cn(C2CC(OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)C(COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3CO)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)O2)c(=O)[nH]c1=O JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNNCWTXUWKENPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].NC(N)=O Chemical compound [N].NC(N)=O PNNCWTXUWKENPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001042 affinity chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004520 agglutination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012867 alanine scanning Methods 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N alpha-D-galactose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000539 amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940121369 angiogenesis inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004037 angiogenesis inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002491 angiogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003042 antagnostic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003527 anti-angiogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940125644 antibody drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000006907 apoptotic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N arabinose Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000613 asparagine group Chemical group N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 108010093581 aspartyl-proline Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010038633 aspartylglutamate Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-Pyranose-Lyxose Natural products OC1COC(O)C(O)C1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012575 bio-layer interferometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000074 biopharmaceutical Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000034158 bleeding Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000007983 brain glioma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000001046 cacaotero Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000020411 cell activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000021164 cell adhesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010609 cell counting kit-8 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013592 cell lysate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003833 cell viability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960005395 cetuximab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010835 comparative analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004624 confocal microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011443 conventional therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940109239 creatinine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003436 cytoskeletal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000433 cytotoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001472 cytotoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011033 desalting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004807 desolvation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003828 downregulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003038 endothelium Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 231100000284 endotoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002346 endotoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006911 enzymatic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N ethyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093471 ethyl oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002825 functional assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930182830 galactose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000010353 genetic engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007614 genetic variation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010078144 glutaminyl-glycine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010084389 glycyltryptophan Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002440 hepatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003494 hepatocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 108010036413 histidylglycine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010028295 histidylhistidine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010025306 histidylleucine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002349 hydroxyamino group Chemical group [H]ON([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
- 238000003119 immunoblot Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003365 immunocytochemistry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005847 immunogenicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000016784 immunoglobulin production Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940072221 immunoglobulins Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940096397 interleukin-8 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XKTZWUACRZHVAN-VADRZIEHSA-N interleukin-8 Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(C)=O)CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N1[C@H](CCC1)C(=O)N1[C@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@H](CO)C(=O)N1[C@H](CCC1)C(N)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XKTZWUACRZHVAN-VADRZIEHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- VMPHSYLJUKZBJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lauric acid triglyceride Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC VMPHSYLJUKZBJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010038320 lysylphenylalanine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010017391 lysylvaline Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960003511 macrogol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003211 malignant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010056582 methionylglutamic acid Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010068488 methionylphenylalanine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009149 molecular binding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013642 negative control Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001613 neoplastic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002154 non-small cell lung carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000012457 nonaqueous media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006186 oral dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019834 papain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940055729 papain Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940111202 pepsin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108010084572 phenylalanyl-valine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010051242 phenylalanylserine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- INAAIJLSXJJHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pibenzimol Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1C1=CC=C(N=C(N2)C=3C=C4NC(=NC4=CC=3)C=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C2=C1 INAAIJLSXJJHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001023 pro-angiogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108010031719 prolyl-serine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010004914 prolylarginine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019419 proteases Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004845 protein aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000001474 proteinuria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002708 random mutagenesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008707 rearrangement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012163 sequencing technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108010026333 seryl-proline Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007909 solid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108091005703 transmembrane proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000035160 transmembrane proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004881 tumor cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004614 tumor growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000029729 tumor suppressor gene on chromosome 11 Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000013042 tunel staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108010003137 tyrosyltyrosine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010073969 valyllysine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010009962 valyltyrosine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000007556 vascular defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006444 vascular growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K16/00—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies
- C07K16/18—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K16/00—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies
- C07K16/18—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans
- C07K16/28—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants
- C07K16/2851—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants against the lectin superfamily, e.g. CD23, CD72
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K39/395—Antibodies; Immunoglobulins; Immune serum, e.g. antilymphocytic serum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K39/395—Antibodies; Immunoglobulins; Immune serum, e.g. antilymphocytic serum
- A61K39/39533—Antibodies; Immunoglobulins; Immune serum, e.g. antilymphocytic serum against materials from animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K2039/505—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies comprising antibodies
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/10—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by their source of isolation or production
- C07K2317/14—Specific host cells or culture conditions, e.g. components, pH or temperature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/40—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by post-translational modification
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/40—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by post-translational modification
- C07K2317/41—Glycosylation, sialylation, or fucosylation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/50—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by immunoglobulin fragments
- C07K2317/56—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by immunoglobulin fragments variable (Fv) region, i.e. VH and/or VL
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/50—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by immunoglobulin fragments
- C07K2317/56—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by immunoglobulin fragments variable (Fv) region, i.e. VH and/or VL
- C07K2317/565—Complementarity determining region [CDR]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/50—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by immunoglobulin fragments
- C07K2317/56—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by immunoglobulin fragments variable (Fv) region, i.e. VH and/or VL
- C07K2317/567—Framework region [FR]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/60—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by non-natural combinations of immunoglobulin fragments
- C07K2317/62—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by non-natural combinations of immunoglobulin fragments comprising only variable region components
- C07K2317/622—Single chain antibody (scFv)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/70—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by effect upon binding to a cell or to an antigen
- C07K2317/73—Inducing cell death, e.g. apoptosis, necrosis or inhibition of cell proliferation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/70—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by effect upon binding to a cell or to an antigen
- C07K2317/76—Antagonist effect on antigen, e.g. neutralization or inhibition of binding
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/90—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by (pharmaco)kinetic aspects or by stability of the immunoglobulin
- C07K2317/92—Affinity (KD), association rate (Ka), dissociation rate (Kd) or EC50 value
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/90—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by (pharmaco)kinetic aspects or by stability of the immunoglobulin
- C07K2317/94—Stability, e.g. half-life, pH, temperature or enzyme-resistance
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 C-타입 렉틴 도메인 패밀리 14, 멤버 A(clec14a)에 특이적으로 결합하는 탈당화 항체 및 그 용도에 관한 것이다. 더욱 상세하게, 본 발명은 특정 서열의 CDR1을 포함하는 경쇄 가변영역을 포함하고, clec14에 특이적으로 결합하는 탈당화 항체 및 이의 용도 예를 들어, 상기 항체를 포함하는 혈관신생 관련 질환 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a desaturase antibody that specifically binds to C-type lectin domain family 14, member A (clec14a), and uses thereof. More specifically, the present invention relates to a desaturase antibody comprising a light chain variable region comprising a CDR1 of a specific sequence and specifically binding to clec14, and its use, for example, for the prevention or treatment of an angiogenesis- ≪ / RTI >
Description
본 발명은 C-타입 렉틴 도메인 패밀리 14, 멤버 A(clec14a)에 특이적으로 결합하는 탈당화 항체 및 그 용도에 관한 것이다. 더욱 상세하게, 본 발명은 특정 서열의 CDR1을 포함하는 경쇄 가변영역을 포함하고, clec14에 특이적으로 결합하는 탈당화 항체 및 이의 용도 예를 들어, 상기 항체를 포함하는 혈관신생 관련 질환 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a desaturase antibody that specifically binds to C-type
종양 혈관신생은 종양 진행에 중요한 역할을 한다. 혈관내피성장인자(vascular endothelial growth factor, VEGF) 및 상피성장인자 수용체(epidermal growth factor receptor, EGFR)는 혈관신생에서 중요한 인자이며, 혈관신생은 암 치료에 있어서 매우 유망한 타겟이 되고 있다. 항-VEGF 항체(anti-VEGF antibody)인 베바시주맵(bevacizumab: 아바스틴)은 전이성 대장암(metastatic colorectal cancer), 신장암(renal cell carcinoma), 비소세포성 폐암(non-small cell lung cancer), 및 악성 뇌신경교종(malignant brain glioma) 질환을 가진 환자를 치료하는 데에 사용되고 있다. 항-EGFR 항체(anti-EGFR antibody)인 세툭시맵(Cetuximab)은 내피세포간 접촉을 저해하고, VFGF, 인터류킨-8(interleukin-8) 및 기본 섬유아세포성장인자(fibroblast growth factor)와 같은 혈관신생인자의 발현을 억제할 수 있다.Tumor angiogenesis plays an important role in tumor progression. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) are important factors in angiogenesis and angiogenesis is a very promising target for cancer treatment. The anti-VEGF antibody anti-VEGF antibody bevacizumab (avastin) is useful for the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer, renal cell carcinoma, non-small cell lung cancer, And malignant brain glioma disease. ≪ Desc /
그러나, 아바스틴은 단일 제제로서 임상에서 효능이 관찰되지 않으며, 현재 여러 화학적 제제와의 병용 치료(combination therapy)에 사용이 되고 있고, 병용 치료의 경우, 다양한 화학적 제제를 치료에 병용하기 때문에 환자에게 여러 가지 부작용을 일으키는 위험성을 안고 있다. 또한, 아바스틴은 종양 혈관 뿐 아니라 정상 혈관의 VEGF 신호작용을 저해하여 정상 혈관 결함 유도를 통한 단백뇨 (proteinuria), 고혈압 (hypertension), 출혈 (bleeding), 위장관 천공 (gastrointestinal perforation)과 같은 부작용을 초래한다고 알려져 있다. However, since avastin is not a clinically effective drug in a single preparation, it is currently being used in combination therapy with various chemical agents. In the case of combination therapy, a variety of chemical agents are used in combination with treatment, There is a risk of causing side effects. In addition, Avastin inhibits VEGF signaling in normal vessels as well as tumor vessels, leading to side effects such as proteinuria, hypertension, bleeding, and gastrointestinal perforation by inducing normal vascular defects It is known.
더욱이, 아바스틴의 장기 사용시 내성 유발 가능성이 있으며, 내성이 생긴 대장암 세포의 경우, 높은 수준의 VEGF-A, -B, -C, PIGF (placental growth factor), VEGF 수용체-1 (VEGF receptor-1)의 발현이 관찰되고 있어, VEGF 중화항체를 처리해도 다양한 친-혈관생성 수용성 인자 (pro-angiogenic soluble factor) 및 수용체의 발현이 증가할 수 있다.Furthermore, high-level VEGF-A, -B, -C, PIGF (placental growth factor), VEGF receptor-1 (VEGF receptor-1 ), And the expression of various pro-angiogenic soluble factors and receptors may be increased even when the VEGF neutralizing antibody is treated.
이러한 아바스틴의 부작용 및 내성을 개선할 새로운 항체 신약을 개발할 필요성이 제시되고 있다. 이와 관련하여, 본 출원의 발명자들은 일련의 상피성장인자(epidermal growth factor) 유사 도메인인 C-타입 렉틴-유사 도메인(CTLD) 및 스시-유사 도메인(sushi-like domain)을 구성하는 세포외 도메인인 타입 I 막관통 단백질(transmembrane protein)인 Clec14a의 CTLD가 세포 이동에 중요한 액틴 세포골격 재정렬 (actin cytoskeletal rearrangement)에 중요한 역할을 함을 규명하였다. 또한, 이를 바탕으로 clec14a-CTLD 특이적 인간 항체를 선별하고, 선별된 항체가 사람, 쥐 clec14a-CTLD에 높은 교차 반응성을 가지며, 혈관 내피세포의 이동 저해, 튜브 형성을 저해하고, 내피세포 세포-세포 접촉을 저해함으로써, 종양 신생혈관 생성을 억제할 수 있음을 확인하고, 국제공개 제WO2013187556호로 출원한 바 있다.There is a need to develop a new antibody drug that will improve the side effects and tolerance of Avastin. In this regard, the inventors of the present application have discovered that an extracellular domain that constitutes a series of epidermal growth factor-like domains, the C-type lectin-like domain (CTLD) and the sushi-like domain We found that CTLD of Clec14a, a type I transmembrane protein, plays an important role in actin cytoskeletal rearrangement, which is important for cell migration. Based on this, clec14a-CTLD-specific human antibodies were screened, and the selected antibodies had high cross-reactivity to human and mouse clec14a-CTLD, inhibited the migration of vascular endothelial cells, inhibited tube formation, It has been confirmed that inhibition of cell contact can inhibit tumor angiogenesis and has been filed in International Publication No. WO2013187556.
다만, 동물 모델에서 개발 항체의 효능 및 독성 평가를 위해서는 항체의 대량 생산 (large scale production)이 필요하며 항체 자체의 안정성이 중요하나, clec14a-CTLD 특이적 인간 항체의 경우 정제 과정에서 단백질 응집이 일어나 항체 수율 향상을 위한 안정성 개선 과정이 필요함을 확인하였다. However, in order to evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of developed antibodies in animal models, large-scale production of antibodies is required and the stability of the antibody itself is important. However, in the case of clec14a-CTLD-specific human antibodies, protein aggregation occurs during purification It is necessary to improve the stability of the antibody to improve the yield of the antibody.
항체의 당화는 대량 생산 과정에서 항체의 안정성 뿐 아니라 기능에도 영향을 줄 수 있으므로, 당화 예측에 기반한 항체의 당화 변경을 통해 목적하는 효능 뿐 아니라, 항체 안정성을 달성할 수 있음을 확인하고, 본 발명을 완성하였다.Since the glycation of the antibody can affect not only the stability of the antibody but also the function in the mass production process, it is confirmed that the antibody stability can be achieved as well as the desired effect through the glycation modification of the antibody based on the glycation prediction. .
본 발명의 목적은 clec14a에 특이적으로 결합하는 항체로, 국제공개 제WO2013/187556호에 개시된 clec14a-CTLD 특이적 항체인 클론 1의 clec14a-CTLD IgG의 CDR이 시판되는 치료용 항체에 그래프팅되어, 치료용 항체의 프레임워크로 치환되며, 경쇄 CDR1 아미노산 서열 내 당화 부위의 일부를 다른 아미노산 서열로 치환한 탈당화 항체를 제공하는 것이다.It is an object of the present invention to provide an antibody that specifically binds to clec14a, wherein the CDR of clec14a-CTLD IgG of
본 발명의 다른 목적은 상기 항체를 포함하는 혈관신생 관련 질환 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating an angiogenesis-related disease comprising the antibody.
상기 목적을 해결하기 위하여, 본 발명은 clec14a에 특이적으로 결합하는 항체로, TGSSSNIGXXXVT (서열번호 1)의 CDR1을 포함하는 경쇄 가변영역을 포함하고, 서열번호 1의 9번째, 10번째 및 11번째 위치의 아미노산 X 각각은 R, C, G, A, T, W, S, N, V로 구성된 군에서 선택된 어느 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 항체를 제공한다.In order to solve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides an antibody specifically binding to clec14a, which comprises a light chain variable region comprising CDR1 of TGSSSNIGXXXVT (SEQ ID NO: 1), wherein the 9th, 10th and 11th Wherein each of the amino acids X in the position is any one selected from the group consisting of R, C, G, A, T, W, S, N and V.
본 발명은 또한, 상기 항체를 포함하는 혈관신생 관련 질환 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물을 제공한다.The present invention also provides a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating angiogenesis-related diseases comprising the antibody.
본 발명의 다른 기술적 특징 및 실시예는 하기 상세한 설명 및 후술하는 청구항에서 보다 명백하게 기술될 것이다.Other technical features and embodiments of the present invention will be more clearly described in the following detailed description and the claims that follow.
도 1a는 치료용 항체 4종 (adalimumab (humira), omalizumab (Xolair), tratuzumab (herceptin), bevacizumab (avastin))에 모항체 IgG의 CDR 이식을 도시한 모식도이다.
도 1b는 모항체 IgG 및 클론 1 IgG 제제 중 항체의 응집을 시각적으로 관찰한 결과이다.
도 1c는 분광광도법을 통해 측정된 모항체 IgG (녹색) 및 클론 1 IgG (오렌지)의 응집 인덱스 결과이다. 응집 인덱스는 100×[Abs340/(Abs280 - Abs340)]으로 계산하였다.
도 1d는 항체 침전 전후 모항체 IgG (녹색) 및 클론 1 IgG (오렌지)의 정량 결과이다.
도 2a는 파지 디스0플레이 기술을 사용하여 4종의 당화 IgG 클론 (deglyco C1-C4)을 선별하는 탈당화 과정에 대한 모식도이다.
도 2b는 hclec14a-CTLD-Fc, mclec14a-CTLD-Fc 및 Fc 단독에 대한 4종의 탈당화 IgG의 결합 특이도를 ELISA로 측정한 결과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 2c는 HUVEC 튜브 형성 어세이를 수행하여 clec14a 매개 혈관 신생을 억제하는 최적화 선도 항체에 대한 선별을 수행한 결과를 나타낸 것이다. 클론 1 IgG를 양성대조군으로 사용하였다.
도 2d는 HUVEC 튜브 형성 어세이를 수행하여 clec14a 매개 혈관 신생을 억제하는 최적화 선도 항체에 대한 선별을 수행한 결과를 나타낸 것으로, 총 가지 (branch) 숫자는 대조군 (MOCK) 튜브 형성의 백분율로 표시된다.
도 2e는 상처 치유 어세이를 수행하여 내피세포 이동에 대한 deglyco C1 IgG의 영향을 측정한 결과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 2f는 상처 치유 어세이를 수행하여 내피세포 이동에 대한 deglyco C1 IgG의 영향을 측정한 결과를 나타낸 것으로 상처 차이 정도는 대조군 (MOCK) 이동에 대한 백분율로 표시된다.
도 2g는 환원 조건에서 1차원 전기영동을 사용하여 deglyco C1 IgG 및 클론 1 IgG의 이동성을 평가한 결과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 2h는 2차원 전기영동을 사용하여 deglyco C1 IgG 및 클론 1 IgG의 동질성을 평가한 결과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 3a는 Deglyco C1 IgG-HRP와 hclec14a-CTLD-Fc에 결합하는 모항체 IgG를 첨가하여 경쟁 ELISA를 수행한 결과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 3b는 모항체 IgG (녹색) 또는 Deglyco C1 IgG (적색)의 존재 또는 부재 (MOCK, 흑색)하에서 유세포분석을 수행한 결과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 3c는 Octet RED96 시스템을 통해 바이오레이터 간섭계법 어세이 (biolayer interferometry assay)를 사용하여 hclec14a-ECD-myc에 대한 모항체 IgG (녹색) 또는 Deglyco C1 IgG (적색)의 친화도 측정 결과를 나타낸 것이다. * KD=equilibrium dissociation constant; Kon=association rate constant; Koff=dissociation rate constant
도 3d는 모항체 IgG (녹색), Deglyco C1 IgG (적색) 및 베바시주맙 (청색)의 존재 또는 부재 (MOCK, 흑색)하에서 HUVEC 튜브 형성 어세이를 수행한 결과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 3e는 HUVEC 튜브 형성 어세이를 수행한 결과로 총 가지 숫자는 대조군 (MOCK) 튜브 형성의 백분율로 표시된다.
도 3f는 모항체 IgG (녹색), Deglyco C1 IgG (적색) 및 베바시주맙 (청색)의 존재 또는 부재 (MOCK, 흑색)하에서 상처 치유 어세이를 수행한 결과를 나타낸 것이다. 광 현미경을 사용하여 0 h (상단) 및 8 h (하단)에서 이미지를 캡쳐하였다.
도 3g는 상처 치유 어세이를 수행한 결과를 나타낸 것으로, 상처 차이 정도는 대조군 (MOCK) 이동에 대한 백분율로 표시된다.
도 4a는 야생형 clec14a으로 형질감염되고 모항체 IgG (녹색) 또는 Deglyco C1 IgG (적색)의 존재 또는 부재 (MOCK, 흑색)하에서 6h 동안 배양된 HEK293F 세포를 광 현미경을 사용하여 카운팅한 결과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 4b는 필드 당 응집체의 수를 대조군 (MOCK)의 clec14a 매개 세포-세포 접촉에 대한 백분율로 나타낸 것이다.
도 4c는 마이크로타이터 플레이트 상에 HUVECs를 코팅한 후, 모항체 IgG (녹색) 또는 Deglyco C1 IgG (적색)가 증가하는 농도로 존재 또는 부재하에서 HUVECs에 결합하는 clec14a-CTLD-Fc-HRP를 세포 ELISA로 측정한 결과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 4d는 마이크로타이터 플레이트 상에 clec14a-CTLD-Fc를 코팅한 후, 모항체 IgG (녹색) 또는 Deglyco C1 IgG (적색)가 증가하는 농도로 존재 또는 부재하에서 clec14a-CTLD-Fc에 결합하는 clec14a-ECD-myc를 ELISA로 측정한 결과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 5a는 2일간 deglyco C1 IgG의 부재 (흑색) 또는 존재 (적색)하에서 또는 5-FU (황색)의 존재하에서 HUVECs를 인큐베이션 한 후, 450 nm에서 흡광도를 측정하여 세포 생존도를 평가한 결과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 5b는 hTNFα (분홍) 또는 deglyco C1 IgG의 부재 (흑색) 또는 존재 (적색)하에서 HUVECs를 배양한 결과를 나타낸 것으로, 항-ICAM-1 (상단) 또는 VCAM-1 (하단) 다클론항체로 염색한 후 유세포분석을 통해 분석하였다. hTNFα는 내피세포 활성에 대한 양성 대조군이다.
도 5c는 deglyco C1 IgG의 부재 또는 존재하에서 배양한 HUVECs를 로다민-팔로이딘 및 DAPI로 염색한 결과를 나타낸 것이고, 형태를 공초점 현미경으로 관찰하였다.
도 5d는 VEGF 또는 VEGF와 deglyco C1 IgG 존재 또는 부재 (MOCK)하에서 VEGF 의존적 VEGFR (VEGF receptor), Akt 및 ERK (extracellular signal-regulated kinase)의 인산화에 대한 면역블롯 분석 결과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 5e는 최적화된 선도 항체의 in vitro 및 in vivo 독성 평가 결과를 나타낸 것으로, 항체 주입 30일 이후 GOT, GPT, BUN, CRE, 및 TBIL의 혈청 농도를 측정한 결과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 5f는 최적화된 선도 항체의 in vitro 및 in vivo 독성 평가 결과를 나타낸 것으로, 항체 주사 1일 후 및 28일 후 마우스 체중을 측정한 결과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 5g는 최적화된 선도 항체의 in vitro 및 in vivo 독성 평가 결과를 나타낸 것으로, 항체 주사 30일 후 신장 및 간 조직의 세포사멸 상태를 TUNEL 어세이를 이용하여 분석한 결과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 6a는 deglyco C1 IgG의 부재 (MOCK) 또는 존재 (적색)하에서 VEGF 의존적 튜브 형성 어세이를 수행한 결과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 6b는 VEGF 의존적 튜브 형성 어세이를 수행한 결과로 총 가지 숫자는 대조군 (MOCK) 튜브 형성의 백분율로 표시된다.
도 6c는 모항체 IgG (녹색), deglyco C1 IgG (적색) 및 베바시주맙 (청색)의 존재 또는 부재 (MOCK)하에서 배양된 절단 대동맥 고리에서 VEGF 의존적 혈관 자람의 이미지를 나타낸 것이다.
도 6d는 자란 혈관의 수를 카운팅한 결과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 6e는 모항체 IgG, Deglyco C1 IgG 및 베바시주맙의 존재 또는 부재 (MOCK)하에서 누드 마우스 중 매트리겔 플러그에서 VEGF 의존적 미세혈관의 형성을 나타낸 이미지이다.
도 6f는 헤모글로빈 함량을 측정하여 미세혈관의 형성 정도를 나타낸 결과이다. 헤모글로빈 함량은 대조군 (MOCK) 헤모글로빈 함량에 대한 백분율로 표시된다.
도 7a는 SNU182 암세포 이종이식 마우스 조직 중 혈관에 대한 clec14a의 특이적 발현을 검출하기 위해 clec14a 및 CD31에 대한 항체를 통해 면역조직화학을 수행한 결과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 7b는 CFPAC-1 암세포 이종이식 마우스 조직 중 혈관에 대한 clec14a의 특이적 발현을 검출하기 위해 clec14a 및 CD31에 대한 항체를 통해 면역조직화학을 수행한 결과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 7c는 간암 조직의 종양 혈관에서 clec14a을 검출하기 위해 clec14a 및 CD31에 대한 항체를 통해 면역조직화학 염색을 수행한 결과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 7d는 췌장암 조직의 종양 혈관에서 clec14a을 검출하기 위해 clec14a 및 CD31에 대한 항체를 통해 면역조직화학 염색을 수행한 결과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 7e는 deglyco C1 IgG의 부재 (MOCK), 존재 (적색) 또는 베바시주맙의 존재(청색)하에서 SNU182-, CFPAC-1 또는 U87 세포 유래 미세혈관 형성을 측정한 결과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 7f는 SNU182-, CFPAC-1 또는 U87 세포 유래 미세혈관 형성을 측정한 결과를 나타낸 것으로, 헤모글로빈 함량은 대조군 (MOCK) 헤모글로빈 함량에 대한 백분율로 표시된다.
도 7g는 deglyco C1 IgG 및 베바시주맙의 부재 (MOCK), 또는 존재하에서 HCT116 및 HCT116/Beva 세포 유래 종양에 의한 미세혈관 형성을 면역조직화학 CD31을 통해 측정한 결과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 7h는 필드 당 CD31 양성을 대조군 (MOCK) 미세혈관 밀도에 대한 백분율로 표시한 결과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 7i는 deglyco C1 IgG의 종양 성장에 대한 영향을 평가한 것으로 deglyco C1 IgG가 체중에 영향을 미치지 않고 종양 사이즈를 줄일 수 있음을 나타낸 것으로 1개월 동안 주 1회 종양 부피 및 체중을 측정한 결과이다.
도 8a는 생산된 최적화 후보 항체의 최종 항체 생산량을 나타낸 것이다.
도 8b는 SDS-PAGE를 통해 생산된 최적화 후보 항체의 90% 정제도 및 경쇄-중쇄 분자량을 확인한 결과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 9a는 HUVEC에 VEGF와 최적화 항체를 처리하고 튜브 길이 변화를 확인한 결과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 9b는 HUVEC에 VEGF와 최적화 항체를 처리하고 브랜치 수를 확인한 결과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 10은 VEGF와 최적화 항체를 처리하고 튜브 길이 변화 (혈관신생 진행)을 확인한 대표 그림 결과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 11a 및 도 11b는 EGM이 존재하는 상황에서 HUVEC 세포에 우수한 항-혈관신생능을 보인 클론 1, 13, 16 항체를 처리한 후 튜브 형성 (tube formation) 정도를 분석한 결과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 12a 및 도 12b는 clec14a가 발현된 HEK293 세포에서 클론 1, 13, 16 항체를 포함한 최적화 항체에 의해 CLEC14a-매개 세포-세포 접촉 억제 여부를 분석한 결과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 13a 및 도 13b는 클론 1, 13, 16 항체에 의해 내피 이동 저해능이 나타나는지 여부를 분석한 결과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 14a는 선별된 항체의 항원 결합 부위를 확인하기 위한 경쟁 ELISA (competition ELISA)의 모식도를 나타낸 것이다.
도 14b는 최적화 후보 항체가 선별된 deglyco C1과 경쟁적으로 항원에 결합하는지 여부를 분석한 결과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 15는 HUVEC(human umbilical vein endothelial cell)과 MAEC(mouse aortic endothelial cell) 세포 표면에 클론 1, 13, 16 항체가 결합능이 있는지 유세포 분석기 (flow cytometry)를 이용하여 확인한 결과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 16a는 혈관내피세포 세포-세포 접합에 CLEC14a-CTLD의 역할 및 CLEC14-CTLD 결합 항체가 세포-세포 접합의 저해제로 작용하는 기작을 나타낸 모식도이다.
도 16b는 CLEC14a-CLEC14a 결합에서 CTLD의 역할을 확인한 결과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 16c는 경쟁 ELISA를 통해 클론 1, 13, 16 항체가 CTLD 도메인 매개성 CLEC14a 분자 결합을 저해하는지 여부를 확인한 결과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 17a는 CLEC14a-CTLD 결합 항체에 의한 혈관내피세포 표면의 CLEC14a 감소능을 도식화한 것이다.
도 17b는 세포 ELISA 방법을 이용하여 최적화 항체의 CLEC14a 감소능을 확인한 결과를 나타낸 것이다.FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram showing the CDR transplantation of the parent antibody IgG into four therapeutic antibodies (adalimumab (humira), omalizumab (Xolair), tratuzumab (herceptin), bevacizumab (avastin)).
Figure 1b is a visual observation of antibody aggregation in the parent antibody IgG and
Fig. 1c is the result of aggregation index of the parent antibody IgG (green) and
FIG. 1D shows the quantification results of the parent antibody IgG (green) and the
FIG. 2A is a schematic diagram of a desalting process for selecting four glycosylated IgG clones (deglyco C1-C4) using the phage display technique.
FIG. 2B shows the binding specificity of four kinds of desaturized IgG against hclec14a-CTLD-Fc, mclec14a-CTLD-Fc and Fc alone by ELISA.
Figure 2c shows the results of performing selection for an optimized leader antibody that inhibits clec14a mediated angiogenesis by performing an HUVEC tube formation assay. Clone 1 IgG was used as a positive control.
Figure 2d shows the results of performing an HUVEC tube formation assay to screen for an optimized leader antibody that inhibits clec14a mediated angiogenesis, wherein the total branch number is expressed as a percentage of the control (MOCK) tube formation .
Figure 2e shows the results of measuring the effect of deglyco C1 IgG on endothelial cell migration by performing a wound healing assay.
FIG. 2F shows the result of measuring the effect of deglyco C1 IgG on endothelial cell migration by performing a wound healing assay. The extent of wound difference is expressed as a percentage of the control (MOCK) migration.
Figure 2g shows the results of evaluating the mobility of deglyco C1 IgG and
Figure 2h shows the results of evaluating the homology of deglyco C1 IgG and
FIG. 3A shows the results of competitive ELISA in which parent IgG binding to Deglyco C1 IgG-HRP and hclec14a-CTLD-Fc was added.
FIG. 3B shows the results of performing flow cytometry in the presence or absence (MOCK, black) of the parent antibody IgG (green) or Deglyco C1 IgG (red).
Figure 3c shows the affinity measurement of the parent antibody IgG (green) or Deglyco C1 IgG (red) for hclec14a-ECD-myc using a biolayer interferometry assay with the Octet RED96 system . * K D = equilibrium dissociation constant; K on = association rate constant; K off = dissociation rate constant
Figure 3d shows the results of performing HUVEC tube formation assays with or without parent antibody IgG (green), Deglyco C1 IgG (red) and bevacizumab (blue) (MOCK, black).
Figure 3E shows the results of performing HUVEC tube formation assays, wherein the total number is expressed as a percentage of the control (MOCK) tube formation.
Figure 3f shows the results of performing wound healing assays with or without parent antibody IgG (green), Deglyco C1 IgG (red) and bevacizumab (blue) (MOCK, black). Images were captured at 0 h (top) and 8 h (bottom) using a light microscope.
Figure 3g shows the results of performing a wound healing assay, wherein the extent of wound variation is expressed as a percentage of the control (MOCK) shift.
Figure 4a shows the results of counting HEK293F cells transfected with wild type clec14a and cultured for 6h under the presence or absence (MOCK, black) of the parent antibody IgG (green) or Deglyco C1 IgG (red) using a light microscope .
Figure 4b shows the number of aggregates per field as a percentage of the control (MOCK) clec14a mediated cell-cell contact.
FIG. 4C shows the results of immunohistochemical staining of clec14a-CTLD-Fc-HRP, which binds to HUVECs in the presence or absence of increasing concentrations of parent antibody IgG (green) or Deglyco C1 IgG (red) after coating HUVECs on microtiter plates The results obtained by ELISA are shown.
4d shows the results of clec14a-CTLD-Fc coated on a microtiter plate followed by clec14a-CTLD-Fc binding to clec14a-CTLD-Fc with or without increasing concentrations of either the parent antibody IgG (green) or Deglyco C1 IgG -ECD-myc as measured by ELISA.
5A shows the results of evaluating the cell viability by measuring the absorbance at 450 nm after incubation of HUVECs under absence (black) or presence (red) of deglyco C1 IgG for 2 days or in the presence of 5-FU .
Figure 5b shows the results of incubation of HUVECs in the absence (black) or presence (red) of hTNFα (pink) or deglyco C1 IgG and was detected in anti-ICAM-1 (top) or VCAM-1 (bottom) Stained and analyzed by flow cytometry. hTNF? is a positive control for endothelial cell activity.
FIG. 5c shows the results of staining of HUVECs cultured in the absence or presence of deglyco C1 IgG with rhodamine-paloidin and DAPI, and the morphology was observed with a confocal microscope.
FIG. 5d shows immunoblot analysis results for the phosphorylation of VEGF-dependent VEGFR (VEGF receptor), Akt and ERK (extracellular signal-regulated kinase) under the presence or absence of VEGF or VEGF and deglyco C1 IgG.
FIG. 5E shows the in vitro and in vivo toxicity evaluation results of the optimized lead antibody, showing the results of measurement of serum concentrations of GOT, GPT, BUN, CRE, and TBIL after 30 days of antibody injection.
FIG. 5f shows the in vitro and in vivo toxicity evaluation results of the optimized lead antibody, showing the result of measuring the mouse body weight at 1 day and 28 days after the antibody injection.
FIG. 5g shows the in vitro and in vivo toxicity evaluation results of the optimized lead antibody. The results of TUNEL assays are shown for the cell death states of kidney and
Figure 6a shows the results of performing a VEGF-dependent tube formation assay under absence (MOCK) or presence (red) of deglyco C1 IgG.
FIG. 6B shows the results of performing a VEGF-dependent tube formation assay, wherein the total number is expressed as a percentage of the control (MOCK) tube formation.
Figure 6c shows images of VEGF-dependent vascular growth in the cut aorta rings cultured under the presence or absence (MOCK) of parent antibody IgG (green), deglyco C1 IgG (red) and bevacizumab (blue).
6D shows the results of counting the number of blood vessels grown.
Figure 6E is an image showing the formation of VEGF-dependent microvessels in Matrigel plugs in nude mice in the presence or absence (MOCK) of parent antibody IgG, Deglyco C1 IgG, and bevacizumab (MOCK).
FIG. 6F shows the result of measuring the degree of microvascular formation by measuring the hemoglobin content. The hemoglobin content is expressed as a percentage of the control (MOCK) hemoglobin content.
Figure 7a shows the results of immunohistochemistry performed with antibodies to clec14a and CD31 to detect specific expression of clec14a in blood vessels in SNU182 cancer cell xenograft mouse tissues.
FIG. 7b shows immunohistochemistry of antibodies to clec14a and CD31 to detect specific expression of clec14a in blood vessels in CFPAC-1 cancer cell xenograft mouse tissues.
FIG. 7c shows immunohistochemical staining of clec14a and CD31 antibodies to detect clec14a in tumor blood vessels of liver cancer tissues.
7d shows the results of immunohistochemical staining of clec14a and CD31 antibodies to detect clec14a in tumor blood vessels of pancreatic cancer tissues.
FIG. 7E shows the results of measuring the formation of SNU182-, CFPAC-1 or U87 cell-derived microvessels under the absence (MOCK), presence (red) or presence of bevacizumab (blue) of deglyco C1 IgG.
Figure 7f shows the results of measuring microvascular formation from SNU182-, CFPAC-1 or U87 cells, and the hemoglobin content is expressed as a percentage of the control (MOCK) hemoglobin content.
Figure 7g shows the results of measurement of microvascular formation by HCT116 and HCT116 / Beva cell derived tumors in the absence of deglyco C1 IgG and absence of bevacizumab (MOCK) or in the presence of immunoglobulin CD31.
Figure 7h shows the results of expressing CD31 positive per field as a percentage of control (MOCK) microvessel density.
Figure 7i shows the effect of deglyco C1 IgG on tumor growth, indicating that deglyco C1 IgG can reduce tumor size without affecting body weight, which is the result of measuring tumor volume and body weight once a week for one month .
Figure 8a shows the final antibody production of the produced optimized candidate antibody.
FIG. 8B shows the results of confirming the 90% purification degree and the light chain-heavy chain molecular weight of the optimized candidate antibody produced through SDS-PAGE.
Figure 9a shows the results of treating HUVEC with VEGF and an optimized antibody and confirming tube length changes.
FIG. 9B shows the result of treating HUVEC with VEGF and an optimized antibody and confirming the number of branches.
Fig. 10 is a representative picture showing the treatment of VEGF and the optimized antibody and the change of the tube length (angiogenesis progression).
FIGS. 11A and 11B show the results of analysis of the degree of tube formation after treating
FIGS. 12A and 12B show the results of analysis of inhibition of CLEC14a-mediated cell-cell contact by an optimizing
FIGS. 13A and 13B show results of analysis of whether the endothelial migration inhibitory effect is exhibited by the
14A is a schematic diagram of a competitive ELISA (competition ELISA) for identifying antigen binding sites of the selected antibodies.
FIG. 14B shows the results of analysis of whether or not the optimization candidate antibody binds competitively with the selected deglyco C1.
FIG. 15 shows the results of confirming whether
16A is a schematic diagram showing the role of CLEC14a-CTLD in vascular endothelial cell-cell junction and the mechanism by which CLEC14-CTLD-binding antibody acts as an inhibitor of cell-cell junction.
16B shows the result of confirming the role of CTLD in the binding of CLEC14a-CLEC14a.
Figure 16c shows the results of confirming whether
17A is a graphical representation of CLEC14a reducing ability of vascular endothelial cell surface by CLEC14a-CTLD binding antibody.
17B shows the results of confirming the ability of the optimized antibody to reduce CLEC14a using a cell ELISA method.
본 발명은 일 관점에서, clec14a (C-타입 렉틴 도메인 패밀리 14, 멤버 A)에 특이적으로 결합하는 항체로, TGSSSNIGXXXVT (서열번호 1)의 CDR1을 포함하는 경쇄 가변영역을 포함하고, 서열번호 1의 9번째, 10번째 및 11번째 위치의 아미노산 X 각각은 R, C, G, A, T, W, S, N, V로 구성된 군에서 선택된 어느 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 항체에 관한 것이다.In one aspect, the present invention provides an antibody specifically binding to clec14a (C-type
본 발명에서 사용된 용어 "항체"는 항원을 특이적으로 인식하여 특정 항원에 면역학적으로 반응하는 면역글로불린 분자를 포함하는 단백질 분자를 의미하며, 폴리클로날 항체, 모노클로날 항체, 전체 항체(whole antibodies) 및 항체 절편을 포함한다. 또한, 키메라 항체(e.g., 인간화된 쥐 항체), 2가 또는 2중 특이성 분자(bispecific molecules)(e.g., 2중 특이성 항체), 다이어바디(diabodies), 트리어바디(triabodies) 및 테트라바디(tetrabodies)는 본 발명에 사용되는 항체의 범위에 속한다.The term " antibody " as used herein refers to a protein molecule comprising an immunoglobulin molecule that specifically recognizes an antigen and immunologically reacts with a specific antigen, and includes a polyclonal antibody, a monoclonal antibody, whole antibodies and antibody fragments. In addition, chimeric antibodies (eg, humanized murine antibodies), bifunctional or bispecific molecules (eg, dual specific antibodies), diabodies, triabodies and tetrabodies, Are within the scope of antibodies used in the present invention.
전체 항체(whole antibody)는 경쇄와 중쇄 사이에 이황화 결합(disulfide bond)으로 결합된 2개의 전체 길이의 경쇄 및 2개의 전체 길이의 중쇄로 구성되어 있다. 포유류에서는 IgA, IgD, IgE, IgM, IgG, 및 IgG으로 알려진 5개의 항체 아형이 있으며, IgG1, IgG2, IgG3 및 IgG4의 4개의 아형으로 추가로 분류된다.The whole antibody consists of two full-length light chains and two full-length heavy chains joined together as a disulfide bond between the light and heavy chains. In mammals, there are five antibody subtypes known as IgA, IgD, IgE, IgM, IgG, and IgG and are further divided into four subtypes, IgG1, IgG2, IgG3 and IgG4.
용어 "항체 절편(antibody fragment)"은 적어도 항원-결합 성능을 유지하는 절편을 가리키며, Fab, F(ab'), F(ab')2, 및 Fv을 포함할 수 있다. Fab는 항원 결합 부위를 가진, 중쇄 및 경쇄 각각의 가변 부위, 경쇄의 불변 도메인, 및 중쇄의 제1 불변 도메인(CH1)으로 구성되어 있다. Fab'는 중쇄의 CH1 도메인의 C-말단에 적어도 1개의 시스테인 잔기를 추가로 포함한다는 점에서 Fab과 다르다. F(ab')2는 힌지 부위(hinge region)의 시스테인 잔기 사이의 이황화 결합을 가진 두 개의 Fab' 분자로 구성된다. 중쇄 및 경쇄 각각의 가변 부위로 구성된 Fv(가변 절편)는 부모 면역글로불린의 원래의 특이성을 포함하는 자강 작은 항체 절편이다. 이황화-안정화된 Fv(Disulfide-stabilized Fv, dsFv)는 이황화 결합을 통하여 경쇄의 가변 부위에 중쇄의 가변 부위를 결합시킴으로써 형성된다. 단쇄 Fv (scFV)는, 중쇄와 경쇄의 각각의 가변부위에서 펩티드 링커에 의하여 공유결합적으로 연결된 Fv이다. 프로테아제(예를 들면, Fab 또는 F(ab')2를 제공하는 파파인(papain) 또는 펩신으로 전체 항체를 프로테아제 처리하여 이들 항체 절편을 얻을 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 유전 재조합 기술에 의하여 구축할 수 있다.The term " antibody fragment " refers to a fragment that retains at least antigen-binding capability and may include Fab, F (ab ') 2, F (ab') 2, and Fv. The Fab consists of a variable region of each of the heavy and light chains, an invariant domain of the light chain, and a first constant domain (CH1) of the heavy chain, with the antigen binding site. Fab 'differs from Fab in that it additionally contains at least one cysteine residue at the C-terminus of the CH1 domain of the heavy chain. F (ab ') 2 consists of two Fab' molecules with disulfide bonds between the cysteine residues of the hinge region. The Fv (variable fragment) consisting of variable regions of the heavy and light chains, respectively, is a murine antibody fragment containing the original specificity of the parent immunoglobulin. Disulfide-stabilized Fv (dsFv) is formed by binding a variable region of a heavy chain to a variable region of a light chain through a disulfide bond. A short chain Fv (scFV) is an Fv covalently linked by a peptide linker at each variable region of a heavy chain and a light chain. All antibody fragments can be obtained by protease treatment of whole antibodies with proteases (e.g., papain or pepsin providing Fab or F (ab ') 2), preferably constructed by genetic recombination techniques .
여기에 사용된 용어 "모노클로날 항체(monoclonal antibody)"는 실질적으로 동일한 집단의 항체로부터 수득하고, 단일 에피토프에 대한 결합 특이성 및 친화성을 보이는, 균일한 분자 조성을 가진 항체 분자를 가리킨다.The term " monoclonal antibody ", as used herein, refers to an antibody molecule having a uniform molecular composition, obtained from substantially the same group of antibodies and exhibiting binding specificity and affinity for a single epitope.
일반적으로, 면역글로불린은 1개의 중쇄 및 2개의 경쇄로 구성된 기본 구조 단위를 가진다. 중쇄 각각은 1개의 가변영역 및 3개의 불변 도메인으로 구성되어 있는 반면에 각각의 경쇄는 1개의 가변영역 및 1개의 불변 도메인으로 구성되어 있다. 중쇄 및 경쇄 각각의 가변영역은 3개의 상보성-결정 부위(complementarity-determining regions, 이후, "CDRs"로 칭함) 및 4개의 프레임워크 부위를 포함한다. CDRs은 항체의 에피토프에 결합하기 위하여 기능한다. 각 사슬 상의 CDRs는 N 말단으로부터 시작해서 CDR1, CDR2 및 CDR3으로 순서대로 배열된다. 이들은 위치한 사슬에 의하여 구별된다.Generally, immunoglobulins have basic structural units composed of one heavy chain and two light chains. Each heavy chain is composed of one variable domain and three constant domains, while each light chain is composed of one variable domain and one constant domain. The variable region of each of the heavy and light chains comprises three complementarity-determining regions (hereinafter referred to as " CDRs ") and four framework regions. CDRs function to bind to the epitope of the antibody. The CDRs on each chain start from the N-terminus and are sequentially arranged into CDR1, CDR2 and CDR3. These are distinguished by the located chain.
본 발명에 따른 항체는 먼저, 본 출원의 발명자에 의해 출원된 WO2013/187556에 개시된 clec14a-CTLD 인간항체 (이하, 모항체)의 clec14a-CTLD IgG 클론 1의 중쇄 및 경쇄 가변영역의 CDR1 내지 CDR3 서열 6개 (서열번호 11 내지 16)를 FDA 승인된 치료용 항체 4종 (adalimumab (humira), omalizumab (Xolair), tratuzumab (herceptin), bevacizumab (avastin))의 프레임워크 부위와 융합하는 CDR 그래프팅 (CDR grafting)을 진행하였다. The antibody according to the present invention is first characterized in that the clec14a-
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, CDR 그래프팅을 진행한 4종의 항체 서열과 모항체와의 응집 정도 및 DI index (developability index)를 관찰하였다. 응집 점수는 서열상의 응집 정도를 예측하는 수치로 값이 낮을수록 응집이 적은 것으로 해석하고, DI index는 용액 중 단백질 안정성을 예측하는 수치로 값이 낮을수록 항체의 용해도 및 안정성이 높은 것으로 해석한다. 그 결과, 모항체는 응집 정도 및 DI index가 상대적으로 높은 형태로 예측이 되는 반면, 4종의 항체 중 오말리주맙 (omalizumab, Xolair)의 프레임워크로 치환된 항체가 응집 정도 및 DI index 모두 우수함을 확인하였다. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the degree of coagulation and the DI index (developability index) of the four antibody sequences and the parent antibody that have undergone CDR grafting were observed. The coagulation score is a numerical value that predicts the degree of coagulation in the sequence. The lower the value, the lower the cohesion. The DI index is a value that predicts the protein stability in the solution. The lower the value, the higher the solubility and stability of the antibody. As a result, while the parent antibody was predicted to have a relatively high degree of aggregation and DI index, the antibody that was substituted with omalizumab (Xolair) framework among the four antibodies had excellent aggregation degree and DI index Respectively.
또한, 오말리주맙 (omalizumab, Xolair) 프레임워크로 치환된 항체가 CDR 그래프팅한 나머지 3종 항체와 대비하여 생산성이 확보되었으며, 응집은 일어나지 않음을 확인하였다. 또한, 오말리주맙 (omalizumab, Xolair) 프레임워크로 치환된 항체만이 사람 및 쥐의 CTLD에 대한 교차 반응성을 나타내면서도, 모항체와 유사한 항원 반응성 및 모항체와 동등 이상의 튜브 형성 저해능을 가짐을 확인하였다. Also, it was confirmed that the antibody substituted with the omalizumab (Xolair) framework was more productive than the remaining three antibodies grafted with CDR, and no aggregation occurred. In addition, it was confirmed that only the antibody substituted with the omalizumab (Xolair) framework showed cross reactivity to CTLD in humans and rats, and had similar antigenic reactivity to the parent antibody and tube formation inhibition equivalent to that of the parent antibody .
이에 따라, 본 발명에 따른 항체는 서열번호 17 내지 20으로 구성된 군에서 선택된 하나 이상의 중쇄 가변영역 프레임워크를 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 서열번호 21 내지 24로 구성된 군에서 선택된 하나 이상의 경쇄 가변영역 프레임워크를 포함할 수 있다.Accordingly, an antibody according to the present invention may comprise one or more heavy chain variable region frameworks selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOS: 17 to 20. Also, one or more light chain variable region frameworks selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOS: 21 to 24 can be included.
본 발명에 따른 항체는 탈당화 항체일 수 있다. 본 명세서에서 사용되는 용어 "당화"와 관련하여, 당단백질 예를 들어, 항체의 경우 숙주세포의 종류, 재조합체의 조작방법, 배양 조건에 따라 당화(glycosylation) 여부와 당사슬의 구조나 형태가 달라질 수 있다. 즉, 당단백질의 생산과정에서 당사슬 구조나 당사슬을 구성하는 성분당의 양의 차이 등에 따라 다양한 종류의 당사슬(glycoform)이 생성되어 생산조건의 차이에 따른 불균일성(heterogeneity)이 존재할 수 있게 된다. 당사슬 구조가 서로 다른 당단백질의 경우 생체 내 동태나 조직분포가 천연형과 다르거나, 천연형에 대하여 길항작용을 하여 유해 반응을 일으키기도 하고 장기간 연속 투여 시 항원으로 작용하여 면역학적 문제를 일으킬 수도 있다. 이와 같이 당사슬은 약리효과와 체내동태에 영향을 미칠 수 있는 중요한 요소가 될 수 있다. The antibody according to the present invention may be a desaturase antibody. As used herein, the term " glycosylation " refers to the presence or absence of glycosylation and the structure or form of the oligosaccharide, depending on the type of host cell, the method of manipulating the recombinant, . That is, various kinds of glycoforms may be produced depending on the sugar chain structure or the amount of sugar per constituent component of the sugar chain during the production of glycoprotein, and heterogeneity due to differences in production conditions may exist. In the case of glycoproteins having different sugar chain structures, in vivo dynamics and tissue distribution may be different from that of natural type, or they may be antagonistic to natural types, causing harmful reactions, acting as antigens for long-term continuous administration, have. Thus, oligosaccharides can be an important factor that can affect pharmacological effects and body dynamics.
이러한 당사슬 조절의 일환으로, 본 발명에 따른 항체는 오말리주맙 (omalizumab, Xolair) 프레임워크로 치환된 항체를 탈당화한 항체일 수 있다. 탈당화 항체는 당쇄화가 되지 않은 면역글로불린 Fc 단편을 포함하는 것을 의미할 수 있으며, 예를 들어 N-연결 당화 부위 또는 O-연결 당화 부위를 변형 또는 제거할 수 있다. N-연결은 당쇄가 아스파라진 잔기의 측쇄에 부착된 것을 의미할 수 있고, O-연결은 당 N-아세틸갈락토사민, 갈락토스 또는 자일로스 중의 하나를 히드록시아미노산, 가장 통상적으로는 세린 또는 트레오닌에 부착시키는 것을 의미할 수 있다.As part of this oligosaccharide modulation, an antibody according to the present invention may be an antibody that has been desaturated to an antibody substituted with an omalizumab (Xolair) framework. The desaturase antibody may refer to an immunoglobulin Fc fragment that has not been glycosylated and may, for example, modify or eliminate the N-linked glycosylation site or the O-linked glycosylation site. The N-linkage may mean that the sugar chain is attached to the side chain of the asparagine residue, and the O-linkage may be one in which one of the N-acetylgalactosamine, galactose or xylose is replaced with a hydroxyamino acid, most usually serine or threonine As shown in FIG.
당화 부위 변형 또는 제거는 화학적 방법, 효소학적 방법 및 미생물을 이용한 유전 공학적 방법과 같은 통상적인 방법이 이용될 수 있으며, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니며, 본 발명에 따른 구체적 실시예에서는 항체의 L-CDR1 내에 1개의 N-당화 부위 (N-glycosylation site)가 존재함을 예측하고 예상되는 N-당화 부위에 대하여 (NNK)3를 이용하여 무작위 scFv 라이브러리를 제작한 다음, 파지디스플레이 기법을 이용하여 탈당화 항체를 선별하였다. The modification or removal of the saccharification site may be performed by a conventional method such as a chemical method, an enzymatic method, and a genetic engineering method using a microorganism, but is not limited thereto. In a specific example according to the present invention, A random scFv library was constructed using (NNK) 3 for the expected N-glycosylation site with the presence of one N-glycosylation site, and then a randomized scFv library was constructed using the digested display antibody Respectively.
이를 바탕으로, 본 발명에서는 TGSSSNIGXXXVT (서열번호 1)의 CDR1을 포함하는 경쇄 가변영역을 포함하고, 서열번호 1의 9번째, 10번째 및 11번째 위치의 아미노산 각각은 R, C, G, A, T, W, S, N, V로 구성된 군에서 선택된 어느 하나인 항체를 제공한다. In the present invention, the light chain variable region comprising CDR1 of TGSSSNIGXXXVT (SEQ ID NO: 1) is contained in the present invention, and the amino acids at the 9th, 10th and 11th positions of SEQ ID NO: 1 are R, C, G, T, W, S, N, and V.
하나의 실시예에서, 상기 서열번호 1의 9번째, 10번째 및 11번째 위치의 아미노산은 RCG, ATA, WSN 또는 AVV일 수 있다. 상기 아미노산이 RCG인 경우 TGSSSNIGRCGVT (서열번호 2)의 CDR1, ATA인 경우 TGSSSNIGATAVT (서열번호 3)의 CDR1, WSN인 경우 TGSSSNIGWSNVT (서열번호 4)의 CDR1, AVV인 경우 TGSSSNIGAVVVT (서열번호 5)의 CDR1을 포함하는 경쇄 가변영역을 포함할 수 있다. In one embodiment, the amino acids at
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 선별된 4종의 탈당화 항체 Deglyco-C1 내지 Deglyco-C4에서 항체의 응집이 전혀 관찰되지 않았으며, 높은 최종 정제 수율을 가짐을 확인하였다. 또한, Xolair 프레임워크로 치환된 항체 대비 탈당화 항체의 특성이 유지되고 있는지 확인한 결과, 4종의 탈당화 항체 Deglyco-C1 내지 Deglyco-C4 모두 사람과 쥐의 CTLD에 대한 교차 반응성이 유지됨을 확인하였다. According to one embodiment of the present invention, no aggregation of the antibody was observed in the four kinds of desquered antibodies Deglyco-C1 to Deglyco-C4 selected, and it was confirmed that they had a high final purification yield. In addition, it was confirmed that the characteristics of the desaturase antibody were maintained as compared to the antibody substituted with the Xolair framework. As a result, it was confirmed that the four kinds of desquered antibodies Deglyco-C1 to Deglyco-C4 retained the cross reactivity to CTLD of human and mouse .
상기 서열번호 1의 9번째, 10번째 및 11번째 위치의 아미노산은 바람직하게 RCG일 수 있다. 서열번호 1의 9번째, 10번째 및 11번째 위치의 아미노산이 RCG인 경우, 본 발명에 따른 항체는 TGSSSNIGRCGVT (서열번호 2)의 CDR1을 포함하는 경쇄 가변영역을 포함할 수 있다. The amino acids at the ninth, tenth and eleventh positions of SEQ ID NO: 1 may preferably be RCG. When the amino acid at the 9th, 10th and 11th positions of SEQ ID NO: 1 is RCG, the antibody according to the present invention may comprise a light chain variable region comprising CDR1 of TGSSSNIGRCGVT (SEQ ID NO: 2).
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 서열번호 2의 CDR1을 포함하는 경쇄 가변영역을 포함하는 항체는 Deglyco-C1으로 표시된다. 탈당화 항체의 효능이 유지되고 있는지를 확인하기 위하여 튜브 형성능을 관찰한 결과, Deglyco-C1가 omalizumab 항체의 프레임워크 부위와 CDR 그래프팅된 항체 (clone 1 IgG)와 유사한 정도의 튜브 형성 저해능을 나타냄을 확인하였다. 더욱이, Deglyco-C1의 탈당화 정도를 확인한 결과 당화 패턴이 제거되어 사라짐을 확인하였다. According to one embodiment of the present invention, an antibody comprising a light chain variable region comprising CDR1 of SEQ ID NO: 2 is designated Deglyco-C1. Deglyco-C1 showed a similar degree of tube formation as the framework region of omalizumab antibody and CDR grafted antibody (
"인간 항체(human antibody)"는 CDRs, 프레임워크 부위 등을 포함하여, 인간 면역글로불린의 모든 성분의 아미노산 서열로 전체적으로 구성된 분자이다. 인간 질환의 치료법에서 인간 항체는 적어도 3가지의 잠재적인 장점을 가지고 있다. 첫째, 인간 항체는 인간 면역체계와 보다 바람직하게 상호작용하여 보다 효과적으로 타겟 세포를 파괴하는데, 예를 들면, 보체 의존성 세포독성반응(complement-dependent cytotoxicity, CDC) 또는 항체의존성 세포-매개 세포독성반응(antibody dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity, ADCC)이 있다. 또 다른 이점은 인간 면역체계가 인간 항체를 외부 분자로 인식하지 않는다는 것이다. 더욱이 인간 항체의 반감기는 보다 소량 또는 적은 횟수로 투여될 때 조차 인간 순환계에서 자연적으로 발생하는 항체와 유사하다. 본 발명에 따른 항체는 바람직하게는 인간 모노클로날 항체일 수 있으며, clec14a, 바람직하게는 clec14a-매개 혈관신생을 효과적으로 억제하는 인간 내피세포 상에 발현된 clec14a-CTLD에 대한 강력한 친화력을 가질 뿐만 아니라 중쇄 및 경쇄 모두 인간으로부터 유래되어서 낮은 면역원성(immunogenicity)를 가지기 때문에 혈관신생 관련 질환 또는 암의 치료에 유용하게 사용될 수 있다.A " human antibody " is a molecule consisting entirely of the amino acid sequence of all components of human immunoglobulin, including CDRs, framework regions, and the like. In the treatment of human disease, human antibodies have at least three potential advantages. First, the human antibody more preferably interacts with the human immune system to more effectively destroy the target cell, for example, by causing complement-dependent cytotoxicity (CDC) or antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC). Another advantage is that the human immune system does not recognize human antibodies as external molecules. Moreover, the half-life of a human antibody is similar to that occurring naturally in the human circulatory system, even when administered in smaller or less frequent doses. The antibody according to the present invention is preferably a human monoclonal antibody and has not only a strong affinity for clec14a-CTLD expressed on human endothelial cells that effectively inhibits clec14a, preferably clec14a-mediated angiogenesis Since both the heavy chain and the light chain are derived from human and have low immunogenicity, they can be useful for the treatment of angiogenesis-related diseases or cancer.
"clec14a (C-타입 렉틴 도메인 패밀리 14, 멤버 A)"는 C-타입 렉틴/C-타입 렉틴-유사 도메인(CTL/CTLD) 상과(superfamily)의 멤버를 의미한다. Clec14a는 일련의 상피세포성장인자(epidermal growth factor) 유사 도메인인 C-타입 렉틴-유사 도메인(CTLD) 및 스시-유사 도메인(sushi-like domain)을 구성하는 세포외 도메인인 타입 I 막관통단백질(transmembrane protein)이다. clec14a에 대한 정보는 NCBI GenBank와 같은 공인 데이타베이스로부터 얻을 수 있다. 예를 들어, 인간 clec14a는 Gene ID No 161198을 가질 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. "clec14a(C-타입 렉틴 도메인 패밀리 14, 멤버 A)의 C-타입 렉틴 유사 도메인(C-type lectin-like domain, CTLD)"은 "clec14a-CTLD" 또는 "clec14a CTLD"로도 기술되며, 모두 동일한 의미이다." clec14a (C-type
"에피토프(epitope)"는 항원 특이성을 결정하는 부위로, 항원결정기(antigenic determinant) 또는 항원결정부위(antigen determining site)도 동일한 의미로 사용된다. An " epitope " is a site that determines antigen specificity, and an antigenic determinant or an antigen determining site is used in the same sense.
추가적으로, 본 발명에서는 탈당화 항체의 친화도 개선을 위하여, HCDR3의 항원-항체 반응성에 관련된 주요 아미노산 잔기를 변형할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 알라닌 스캐닝 (alanine scanning)법으로 결정하고 이를 무작위 돌연변이를 유도한 무작위 항체 라이브러리 (randomized ab library)를 작성하여 모항체 대비 반응성이 높은 항체를 선별하였다. 각 항체는 이스트 표면 디스플레이 (yeast surface display)와 파지 디스플레이 (phage display) 기법을 이용하여 모항체 대비 특성 및 기능이 유지된 항체를 선별할 수 있다. Additionally, in the present invention, major amino acid residues related to the antigen-antibody reactivity of HCDR3 can be modified to improve the affinity of the desulfated antibody. For example, a randomized ab library was prepared by alanine scanning and random mutagenesis was performed to select highly reactive antibodies against the parent antibody. Each antibody can be screened for antibodies that retain characteristics and function relative to the parent antibody using a yeast surface display and a phage display technique.
일 실시예에서, 본 발명에 따른 항체는 서열번호 2 내지 5로 구성된 군에서 선택된 CDR1을 포함하는 경쇄 가변영역을 포함할 수 있다. 상기 CDR1에 서열번호 15의 CDR2 및 서열번호 16의 CDR3를 추가로 포함하는 경쇄 가변영역을 포함할 수 있다. 본 발명에 따른 항체는 서열번호 2의 경쇄 CDR1, 서열번호 15의 경쇄 CDR2 및 서열번호 16의 경쇄 CDR3, 서열번호 3의 경쇄 CDR1, 서열번호 15의 경쇄 CDR2 및 서열번호 16의 경쇄 CDR3, 서열번호 4의 경쇄 CDR1, 서열번호 15의 경쇄 CDR2 및 서열번호 16의 경쇄 CDR3, 또는 서열번호 5의 경쇄 CDR1, 서열번호 15의 경쇄 CDR2 및 서열번호 16의 경쇄 CDR3을 포함할 수 있다. In one embodiment, an antibody according to the invention may comprise a light chain variable region comprising CDR1 selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOS: 2-5. A light chain variable region further comprising CDR2 of SEQ ID NO: 15 and CDR3 of SEQ ID NO: 16 in said CDR1. The light chain CDR1 of SEQ ID NO: 2, the light chain CDR3 of SEQ ID NO: 15, the light chain CDR1 of SEQ ID NO: 3, the light chain CDR2 of SEQ ID NO: 15 and the light chain CDR3 of SEQ ID NO: 4, light chain CDR2 of SEQ ID NO: 15 and light chain CDR3 of SEQ ID NO: 16 or light chain CDR1 of SEQ ID NO: 5, light chain CDR2 of SEQ ID NO: 15 and light chain CDR3 of SEQ ID NO: 16.
본 발명에 따른 항체는 서열번호 7 내지 10으로 구성된 군에서 선택된 경쇄 가변영역을 포함할 수 있다. 본 발명에 따른 항체는 서열번호 2의 CDR1을 포함하는 경쇄 가변영역을 포함할 수 있다. 서열번호 7의 경쇄 가변영역을 포함할 수 있다. The antibody according to the present invention may comprise a light chain variable region selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOS: 7 to 10. An antibody according to the present invention may comprise a light chain variable region comprising CDR1 of SEQ ID NO: 2. A light chain variable region of SEQ ID NO: 7.
일 실시예에서, 본 발명에 따른 항체는 서열번호 13, 서열번호 25 내지 60으로 구성된 군에서 선택된 CDR3를 포함하는 중쇄 가변영역을 포함할 수 있다. 상기 CDR3에 서열번호 11의 CDR1 및 서열번호 13의 CDR2를 추가로 포함하는 중쇄 가변영역을 포함할 수 있다. 본 발명에 따른 항체는 서열번호 11의 중쇄 CDR1, 서열번호 12의 중쇄 CDR2 및 서열번호 13의 중쇄 CDR3, 서열번호 11의 중쇄 CDR1, 서열번호 12의 중쇄 CDR2 및 서열번호 25의 중쇄 CDR3, 서열번호 11의 중쇄 CDR1, 서열번호 12의 중쇄 CDR2 및 서열번호 37의 중쇄 CDR3 또는 서열번호 11의 중쇄 CDR1, 서열번호 12의 중쇄 CDR2 및 서열번호 40의 중쇄 CDR3를 포함할 수 있다.In one embodiment, an antibody according to the present invention may comprise a heavy chain variable region comprising CDR3 selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 13 and SEQ ID NOs: 25-60. A heavy chain variable region further comprising CDR1 of SEQ ID NO: 11 and CDR2 of SEQ ID NO: 13 in said CDR3. The heavy chain CDR1 of SEQ ID NO: 11, the heavy chain CDR2 of SEQ ID NO: 12, the heavy chain CDR1 of SEQ ID NO: 11, the heavy chain CDR2 of SEQ ID NO: 12 and the heavy chain CDR3 of SEQ ID NO: 11 heavy chain CDR2 of SEQ ID NO: 12 and heavy chain CDR3 of SEQ ID NO: 37 or heavy chain CDR1 of SEQ ID NO: 11, heavy chain CDR2 of SEQ ID NO: 12 and heavy chain CDR3 of SEQ ID NO: 40.
서열번호 6, 61 내지 96로 구성된 군에서 선택된 중쇄 가변영역을 포함할 수 있다. 본 발명에 따른 항체는 서열번호 13의 CDR3를 포함하는 중쇄 가변영역 및/또는 서열번호 6의 중쇄 가변영역을 포함할 수 있다. A heavy chain variable region selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOS: 6, 61-96. An antibody according to the invention may comprise a heavy chain variable region comprising CDR3 of SEQ ID NO: 13 and / or a heavy chain variable region of SEQ ID NO:
본 발명에 따른 항체는 서열번호 2의 경쇄 CDR1, 서열번호 15의 경쇄 CDR2 및 서열번호 16의 경쇄 CDR3, 서열번호 11의 중쇄 CDR1, 서열번호 12의 중쇄 CDR2 및 서열번호 13의 중쇄 CDR3;The light chain CDR1 of SEQ ID NO: 2, the light chain CDR2 of SEQ ID NO: 15, the light chain CDR3 of SEQ ID NO: 11, the heavy chain CDR2 of SEQ ID NO: 12, and the heavy chain CDR3 of SEQ ID NO: 13;
서열번호 3의 경쇄 CDR1, 서열번호 15의 경쇄 CDR2 및 서열번호 16의 경쇄 CDR3, 서열번호 11의 중쇄 CDR1, 서열번호 12의 중쇄 CDR2 및 서열번호 13의 중쇄 CDR3;Light chain CDR1 of SEQ ID NO: 3, light chain CDR2 of SEQ ID NO: 15 and light chain CDR3 of SEQ ID NO: 16, heavy chain CDR1 of SEQ ID NO: 11, heavy chain CDR2 of SEQ ID NO: 12 and heavy chain CDR3 of SEQ ID NO: 13;
서열번호 4의 경쇄 CDR1, 서열번호 15의 경쇄 CDR2 및 서열번호 16의 경쇄 CDR3, 서열번호 11의 중쇄 CDR1, 서열번호 12의 중쇄 CDR2 및 서열번호 13의 중쇄 CDR3; A light chain CDR1 of SEQ ID NO: 4, a light chain CDR2 of SEQ ID NO: 15, a light chain CDR3 of SEQ ID NO: 11, a heavy chain CDR2 of SEQ ID NO: 12, and a heavy chain CDR3 of SEQ ID NO: 13;
서열번호 5의 경쇄 CDR1, 서열번호 15의 경쇄 CDR2 및 서열번호 16의 경쇄 CDR3, 서열번호 11의 중쇄 CDR1, 서열번호 12의 중쇄 CDR2 및 서열번호 13의 중쇄 CDR3; Light chain CDR1 of SEQ ID NO: 5, light chain CDR2 of SEQ ID NO: 15 and light chain CDR3 of SEQ ID NO: 16, heavy chain CDR1 of SEQ ID NO: 11, heavy chain CDR2 of SEQ ID NO: 12 and heavy chain CDR3 of SEQ ID NO: 13;
서열번호 2의 경쇄 CDR1, 서열번호 15의 경쇄 CDR2 및 서열번호 16의 경쇄 CDR3, 서열번호 11의 중쇄 CDR1, 서열번호 12의 중쇄 CDR2 및 서열번호 25의 중쇄 CDR3, The light chain CDR1 of SEQ ID NO: 2, the light chain CDR2 of SEQ ID NO: 15, and the light chain CDR3 of SEQ ID NO: 11, the heavy chain CDR2 of SEQ ID NO: 12 and the heavy chain CDR3 of SEQ ID NO:
서열번호 2의 경쇄 CDR1, 서열번호 15의 경쇄 CDR2 및 서열번호 16의 경쇄 CDR3, 서열번호 11의 중쇄 CDR1, 서열번호 12의 중쇄 CDR2 및 서열번호 37의 중쇄 CDR3, 또는 The light chain CDR1 of SEQ ID NO: 2, the light chain CDR2 of SEQ ID NO: 15 and the light chain CDR3 of SEQ ID NO: 16, the heavy chain CDR1 of SEQ ID NO: 11, the heavy chain CDR2 of SEQ ID NO: 12 and the heavy chain CDR3 of SEQ ID NO:
서열번호 2의 경쇄 CDR1, 서열번호 15의 경쇄 CDR2 및 서열번호 16의 경쇄 CDR3, 서열번호 11의 중쇄 CDR1, 서열번호 12의 중쇄 CDR2 및 서열번호 40의 중쇄 CDR3를 포함할 수 있다.The light chain CDR1 of SEQ ID NO: 2, the light chain CDR2 of SEQ ID NO: 15 and the light chain CDR3 of SEQ ID NO: 16, the heavy chain CDR1 of SEQ ID NO: 11, the heavy chain CDR2 of SEQ ID NO: 12 and the heavy chain CDR3 of SEQ ID NO:
본 발명에 따른 항체는 서열번호 7의 경쇄 가변영역 및 서열번호 6의 중쇄 가변영역;An antibody according to the present invention comprises a light chain variable region of SEQ ID NO: 7 and a heavy chain variable region of SEQ ID NO: 6;
서열번호 8의 경쇄 가변영역 및 서열번호 6의 중쇄 가변영역;A light chain variable region of SEQ ID NO: 8 and a heavy chain variable region of SEQ ID NO: 6;
서열번호 9의 경쇄 가변영역 및 서열번호 6의 중쇄 가변영역;A light chain variable region of SEQ ID NO: 9 and a heavy chain variable region of SEQ ID NO: 6;
서열번호 10의 경쇄 가변영역 및 서열번호 6의 중쇄 가변영역;A light chain variable region of SEQ ID NO: 10 and a heavy chain variable region of SEQ ID NO: 6;
서열번호 7의 경쇄 가변영역 및 서열번호 61의 중쇄 가변영역;A light chain variable region of SEQ ID NO: 7 and a heavy chain variable region of SEQ ID NO: 61;
서열번호 7의 경쇄 가변영역 및 서열번호 73의 중쇄 가변영역; 또는 A light chain variable region of SEQ ID NO: 7 and a heavy chain variable region of SEQ ID NO: 73; or
서열번호 7의 경쇄 가변영역 및 서열번호 76의 중쇄 가변영역을 포함할 수 있다.A light chain variable region of SEQ ID NO: 7, and a heavy chain variable region of SEQ ID NO: 76.
본 발명의 항체가 일정한 도메인을 포함할 경우, IgG, IgA, IgD, IgE, IgM 또는 이들의 조합 또는 하이브리드로부터 유래할 수 있다.IgG, IgA, IgD, IgE, IgM, or combinations or hybrids thereof, when the antibody of the present invention comprises a constant domain.
여기에 사용된 "조합(combination)"은 동일한 기원의 단쇄 면역글로불린 Fc 절편을 코딩하는 폴리펩티드가 다른 기원의 단쇄 폴리펩티드에 결합되어 다이머 또는 멀티머를 생성하는 것을 의미한다. 이는 다이머 또는 멀티머는 IgG, IgA, IgD, IgE 및 IgM의 불변 도메인으로 구성된 군에서 선택된 2개 또는 그 이상의 불변 도메인으로부터 형성될 수 있다는 것을 나타낸다.As used herein, " combination " means that a polypeptide encoding a short-chain immunoglobulin Fc fragment of the same origin is linked to a short-chain polypeptide of another origin to produce a dimer or multimer. This indicates that the dimer or multimer may be formed from two or more constant domains selected from the group consisting of the constant domains of IgG, IgA, IgD, IgE and IgM.
여기에 사용된 용어 "하이브리드(hybrid)"는 다른 기원의 2개 또는 그 이상의 중쇄 불변 도메인을 코딩하는 서열이 단쇄 면역글로불린 중쇄 불변 도메인 내에 존재한다는 것을 의미한다. 예를 들면, 도메인 하이브리드는 IgG, IgA, IgD, IgE 및 IgM의 CH1, CH2, CH3 및 CH4로 구성된 군에서 선택된 1개 내지 4개의 도메인으로 구성될 수 있다. 또한, 하이브리드의 조합은 IgG 아형인 IgG1, IgG2, IgG3 및 IgG4의 중쇄 불변 도메인으로부터 생성될 수 있다. 하이브리드의 조합은 상기에 정의한 바와 같다.As used herein, the term " hybrid " means that sequences encoding two or more heavy chain constant domains of different origin are present in the short chain immunoglobulin heavy chain constant domain. For example, the domain hybrid may be composed of one to four domains selected from the group consisting of CH1, CH2, CH3 and CH4 of IgG, IgA, IgD, IgE and IgM. In addition, the combination of hybrids can be generated from the heavy chain constant domains of IgG1, IgG2, IgG3 and IgG4, the subtypes of IgG. The combination of the hybrids is as defined above.
또한, 본 발명의 항체는 경쇄 불변 부위를 더욱 포함할 수 있으며, 람다(λ) 또는 카파(κ) 경쇄로부터 유래할 수 있다.In addition, the antibody of the present invention may further comprise a light chain constant region, and may be derived from a lambda (貫) or kappa (kappa) light chain.
바람직하게는 상기 항체는 인간 clec14a-CTLD 뿐만 아니라 쥐과 clec14a-CTLD에 특이적으로 결합하여 혈관신생을 억제할 수 있는 인간 모노클로날 항체일 수 있다. 인간 및 마우스 모두에서 기능하는 인간 항체의 능력, 다시 말해서 교차 반응성(cross-reactivity)은 인간 항체가 마우스 내에서 임상 전 연구가 가능하게 해 주는 이점을 제공한다.Preferably, the antibody may be a human monoclonal antibody capable of specifically inhibiting angiogenesis by specifically binding to human clec14a-CTLD as well as murine and clec14a-CTLD. The ability of human antibodies to function in both humans and mice, in other words cross-reactivity, provides the advantage that human antibodies enable preclinical studies in mice.
본 발명은 다른 관점에서, 상기 항체를 포함하는 혈관신생 억제용 조성물 또는 혈관신생 관련 질환 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물 관한 것이다.In another aspect, the present invention relates to a composition for inhibiting angiogenesis, comprising the antibody, or a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating angiogenesis-related diseases.
본 발명에 의한 항체가 혈관신생을 효과적으로 억제할 수 있기 때문에, 상기 항체를 유효성분으로서 포함하는 조성물도 혈관신생을 억제하는 데에 유용하며, 추가로 혈관신생 관련 질환을 예방 또는 치료하는 데에 유용할 수 있다.Since the antibody according to the present invention can effectively inhibit angiogenesis, a composition comprising the antibody as an effective ingredient is also useful for inhibiting angiogenesis, and further useful for preventing or treating angiogenesis-related diseases can do.
여기에 사용된 용어 "혈관신생의 억제(suppression of angiogenesis)"는 이전에 존재한 관으로부터 새로운 혈관의 형성 또는 성장을 억제하는 것을 의미한다. 본 발명의 목적을 위하여, 혈관신생의 억제는 세포 이동, 세포간 접촉을 억제, 보다 바람직하게는 clec14a-매개 세포 이동, clec14a-매개 세포간 접촉, HUVEC 이동, 또는 튜브 형성, clec14a CLTD-CLTD 복합체 형성을 억제함으로써 달성된다.As used herein, the term " suppression of angiogenesis " refers to inhibiting the formation or growth of new blood vessels from previously existing ducts. For the purposes of the present invention, inhibition of angiogenesis may be achieved by inhibiting cell migration, intercellular contact, more preferably clec14a-mediated cell migration, clec14a-mediated intercellular contact, HUVEC migration or tube formation, clec14a CLTD-CLTD complex Lt; / RTI >
여기에 사용된 용어 "혈관신생 관련 질환(angiogenesis-related disease)"은 혈관신생의 발생 또는 진행과 관련된 질환을 의미한다. 상기 항체로 치료될 수 있다면, 그 질병은 한정 없이 혈관신생 관련 질환의 범위에 포함될 수 있다. 혈관신생 관련 질환의 예로는 암, 전이(metastasis), 당뇨망막병증(diabetic retinopathy), 미숙아 망막병증(retinopathy of prematurity), 각막 이식 거부(corneal graft rejection), 황반변성(macular degeneration), 혈관신생성녹내장(neovascular glaucoma), 전신홍색증(erythrosis), 증식성망막증(proliferative retinopathy), 건선(psoriasis), 혈우병성 고관절염(hemophilic arthritis), 동맹경화성 플라크(atherosclerotic plaques)의 모세혈관 형성, 켈로이드(keloid), 상처 과립화(wound granulation), 혈관 유착(vascular adhesion), 류마티스 관절염(rheumatoid arthritis), 퇴행성 관절염(osteoarthritis), 자기면역질환(autoimmune diseases), 크론병(Crohn's disease), 레스테노시스(restenosis), 죽상동맥경화증(atherosclerosis), 장협착(intestinal adhesions), 고양이 찰과상 감염증(cat scratch disease), 궤양(ulcer), 간경변증(liver cirrhosis), 신장염(nephritis), 당뇨병성 신장질환(diabetic nephropathy), 진성 당뇨병(diabetes mellitus), 염증 질환(inflammatory diseases) 및 신경변성 질환(neurodegenerative diseases)을 포함하나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. 또한, 상기 암은 식도암(esophageal cancer), 위암(stomach cancer), 대장암(large intestine cancer), 직장암(rectal cancer), 구강암(oral cancer), 인두암(pharynx cancer), 후두암(larynx cancer), 폐암(lung cancer), 결장암(colon cancer), 유방암(breast cancer), 자궁경부암(uterine cervical cancer), 자궁내막암(endometrial cancer), 난소암(ovarian cancer), 전립선암(prostate cancer), 고환암(testis cancer), 방광암(bladder cancer), 신장암(renal cancer), 간암(liver cancer), 췌장암(pancreatic cancer), 뼈암(bone cancer), 결합조직암(connective tissue cancer), 피부암(skin cancer), 뇌종양(brain cancer), 갑상선암(thyroid cancer), 백혈병(leukemia), 호지킨 림프종(Hodgkin's lymphoma), 림프종(lymphoma) 및 다발성 골수혈액암(multiple myeloid blood cancer)으로 구성된 군에서 선택되나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.As used herein, the term " angiogenesis-related disease " refers to a disease associated with the onset or progression of angiogenesis. If the antibody can be treated, the disease can be included in a range of angiogenesis-related diseases without limitation. Examples of angiogenesis related diseases include cancer, metastasis, diabetic retinopathy, retinopathy of prematurity, corneal graft rejection, macular degeneration, angiogenesis Neovascular glaucoma, erythrosis, proliferative retinopathy, psoriasis, hemophilic arthritis, capillary formation of atherosclerotic plaques, keloids, , Wound granulation, vascular adhesion, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, autoimmune diseases, Crohn's disease, restenosis, Atherosclerosis, intestinal adhesions, cat scratch disease, ulcer, liver cirrhosis, nephritis, diabetic kidney One comprising a ring (diabetic nephropathy), diabetes mellitus (diabetes mellitus), inflammatory diseases (inflammatory diseases) and neurodegenerative disorders (neurodegenerative diseases), but is not limited to such. In addition, the cancer may be an esophageal cancer, a stomach cancer, a large intestine cancer, a rectal cancer, an oral cancer, a pharynx cancer, a larynx cancer, (Eg, lung cancer, colon cancer, breast cancer, uterine cervical cancer, endometrial cancer, ovarian cancer, prostate cancer, testicular cancer testicular cancer, bladder cancer, renal cancer, liver cancer, pancreatic cancer, bone cancer, connective tissue cancer, skin cancer, But are not limited to, brain cancer, thyroid cancer, leukemia, Hodgkin's lymphoma, lymphoma, and multiple myeloid blood cancer. It is not.
여기에 사용된 용어 "예방(prevention or prophylaxis)"은 본 발명의 항체 또는 조성물을 투여하여 관심 질환의 시작을 억제 또는 지연하게 하는 모든 조치를 가리킨다. 용어 "치료(treatment or therapy)"는 본 발명의 항체 또는 조성물을 투여하여 관심 질환의 증상이 개선되거나 증상이 호전되게 하는 모든 조치를 가리킨다.As used herein, the term " prevention or prophylaxis " refers to any action which, by administering an antibody or composition of the invention, inhibits or delays the onset of a disease of interest. The term " treatment or therapy " refers to any action that results in administration of an antibody or composition of the invention to ameliorate or ameliorate symptoms of a disease of interest.
본 발명의 항체를 포함하는 조성물은 바람직하게는 약학적 조성물이고, 본 분야에서 전형적으로 사용되는 적절한 비히클, 부형제 또는 희석제를 추가로 포함할 수 있다.The composition comprising the antibody of the invention is preferably a pharmaceutical composition and may further comprise suitable vehicles, excipients or diluents typically used in the art.
약학적으로 허용가능한 비히클을 포함하는 약학적 조성물은 정제, 알약, 분말, 과립제, 캡슐제, 서스펜션, 내복용액, 에멀젼, 시럽, 멸균수용액, 비수용액, 서스펜션, 동결건조물(lyophilizates) 및 좌약과 같은 다양한 경구 또는 비경구 복용형태일 수 있다. 관련하여 본 발명의 약학적 조성물은 필러, 증점제, 바인더, 습윤제, 정제분해물질(disintegrant), 계면활성제 등과 같은 희석제 또는 부형제로 조합하여 제형화될 수 있다. 경구 투여를 위한 고상 조제는 정제, 알약, 분말, 과립제, 캡슐제 등과 같은 형태일 수 있다. 이들 고상제와 관련하여 본 발명의 화합물은 녹말, 칼슘 카보네이트, 수크로즈, 락토오즈, 또는 젤라틴과 같은 하나 이상의 부형제를 조합하여 제형화될 수 있다. 간단한 부형제, 마그네슘 스테아레이트, 탈크 등과 같은 윤활제를 추가로 사용할 수 있다. 경구 투여를 위한 액체 조제는 서스펜션, 내복용액, 에멀젼, 시럽 등일 수 있다. 물 또는 액체 파라핀과 같은 간단한 희석제, 습윤제, 감미제, 방향족, 방부제 등과 같은 다양한 부형제를 액체 조제 내에 포함시킬 수 있다. 또한, 본 발명의 약학적 조성물은 멸균수용액, 비수용성 용매, 서스펜션, 에멀젼, 동결건조물, 좌약 등과 같은 비경구 복용 형태일 수 있다. 주입가능한 프로필렌 글리콜, 폴리에틸렌 글리콜, 올리브유와 같은 식물성 기름 및 에틸 올레에이트와 같은 에스테르가 비수용성 용매 및 서스펜션에 적합할 수 있다. 좌약의 기본 물질은 위텝졸(Witepsol), 마크로골(macrogol), 트윈 61(Tween 61), 카카오버터(cacao butter), 라우린버터(laurin butter) 및 글리세로젤라틴(glycerogelatin)을 포함한다.A pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable vehicle may be in the form of tablets, pills, powders, granules, capsules, suspensions, solutions, emulsions, syrups, sterile aqueous solutions, nonaqueous solutions, suspensions, lyophilizates, It may be in a variety of oral or parenteral dosage forms. In this context, the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may be formulated in combination with diluents or excipients such as fillers, thickeners, binders, humectants, disintegrants, surfactants and the like. Solid dosage forms for oral administration may be in the form of tablets, pills, powders, granules, capsules, and the like. With respect to these solid suspensions, the compounds of the present invention may be formulated in combination with one or more excipients such as starch, calcium carbonate, sucrose, lactose, or gelatin. Lubricants such as simple excipients, magnesium stearate, talc, and the like may be further used. Liquid preparations for oral administration may be suspensions, solutions, emulsions, syrups, and the like. Various excipients such as water or liquid paraffin, simple diluents, wetting agents, sweeteners, aromatics, preservatives and the like may be included in the liquid preparation. In addition, the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may be in a parenteral dosage form such as a sterile aqueous solution, a non-aqueous solvent, a suspension, an emulsion, a lyophilizate, a suppository, or the like. Injectable propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, vegetable oils such as olive oil, and esters such as ethyl oleate may be suitable for non-aqueous solvents and suspensions. The basic materials of suppositories include Witepsol, macrogol, Tween 61, cacao butter, laurin butter and glycerogelatin.
본 발명의 조성물은 약학적으로 유효한 양으로 투여된다. 여기에 사용된 용어 "약학적으로 유효한 양(pharmaceutically effective amount)"은 모든 의학적 치료에 적용가능한 합당한 이익과 위험 비율(benefit/risk ratio)로 충분한 질환 치료용 약학적 조성물의 양을 가리킨다. 유효량은 치료해야 할 질환의 중증도, 환자의 나이 및 성별, 질환의 종류, 약제의 활성도, 약제에 대한 민감도, 투여시간, 투여경로, 분비속도, 치료기간, 약제의 공투여 및 본 분야에서 알려진 다른 파라미터를 포함한 다양한 요인에 따라서 달라진다. 본 발명의 조성물은 단독으로 또는 다른 치료법과 조합하여 투여될 수 있다. 이와 같은 경우에, 종래의 치료법과 함께 순서대로 또는 동시에 투여될 수 있다. 또한, 상기 조성물은 1회량 또는 다회 용량으로 나누어서 투여될 수 있다. 이들 요인들을 완전하게 고려할 때, 부작용 없이 최대의 효과를 얻기에 충분한 최소량을 투여하는 것이 중요하며, 이 복용량은 분야의 전문가에 의하여 용이하게 결정될 수 있다. 본 발명의 약학적 조성물의 복용량은 특별하게 한정되지는 않으나, 환자의 건강 상태 및 체중, 질환의 중증도, 약의 종류, 투여경로 및 투여시간을 포함한 다양한 요인에 따라 변경된다. 조성물은 하루에 1회량 또는 다회 용량으로 랫, 쥐, 가축, 인간 등을 포함하는 포유류 내로 전형적으로 허용된 경로, 예를 들면, 경구로, 직장으로, 정맥으로(intravenously), 피하로(subcutaneously), 자궁내로(intrauterinely) 또는 뇌혈관내로(intracerebrovascularly) 투여될 수 있다.The composition of the present invention is administered in a pharmaceutically effective amount. As used herein, the term " pharmaceutically effective amount " refers to the amount of a pharmaceutical composition for treating a disease sufficient for a reasonable benefit and risk ratio applicable to all medical treatments. The effective amount will depend on the severity of the disease to be treated, the age and sex of the patient, the type of disease, the activity of the drug, the sensitivity to the drug, the time of administration, the route of administration, It depends on various factors including parameters. The compositions of the present invention may be administered alone or in combination with other therapies. In such a case, they may be administered sequentially or simultaneously with conventional therapies. In addition, the composition may be administered in a single dose or in divided doses. When fully considering these factors, it is important to administer a minimal amount sufficient to achieve maximum efficacy without adverse effects, and this dose can be readily determined by an expert in the field. The dosage of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, but may be varied depending on various factors including the health condition and the weight of the patient, the severity of the disease, the kind of the medicine, the administration route and the administration time. The compositions may be administered orally, rectally, rectally, intravenously, subcutaneously, orally in a mammalian, including, but not limited to, rats, mice, , Intrauterinely, or intracerebrovascularly. ≪ / RTI >
본 발명은 또 다른 관점에서 상기 항체 또는 상기 조성물을 필요로 하는 개체에 투여하는 단계를 포함하는 혈관신생을 억제하는 방법, 혈관신생 관련 질환 예방 또는 치료 방법에 관한 것이다.In another aspect, the present invention relates to a method for inhibiting angiogenesis, a method for preventing or treating angiogenesis-related diseases comprising the step of administering the antibody or the composition to a subject in need thereof.
상기 항체, 상기 조성물 및 혈관신생 억제는 상기에 기술한 바와 같다.The antibody, composition and angiogenesis inhibition are as described above.
상세하게 설명하자면, 본 발명의 억제방법은 혈관신생의 억제를 필요로 하는 개체에 약학적으로 유효한 양의 약학적 조성물을 투여하는 단계를 포함한다. 상기 개체는 개, 소, 말, 토끼, 마우스, 랫, 닭 및 인간과 같은 포유류일 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. 약학적 조성물은 비경구적으로(parenterally), 피하로(subcutaneously), 복강내로(intraperitoneally), 폐내로(intrapulmonarily) 또는 코내로(intranasally), 필요하다면, 국소치료를 위해 병변내(intralesional) 투여를 포함하는 적절한 방법에 의하여 투여될 수 있다. 본 발명의 약학적 조성물의 바람직한 복용량은 개체의 건강 상태 및 체중, 질환의 중증도, 약제의 종류, 투여경로 및 투여시간을 포함한 다양한 요인에 따라 변하며, 본 분야의 당업자에 의하여 용이하게 결정될 수 있다.In detail, the method of inhibition of the present invention comprises the step of administering to a subject in need of inhibition of angiogenesis an amount of the pharmaceutical composition in a pharmaceutically effective amount. The subject may be, but is not limited to, mammals such as dogs, cows, horses, rabbits, mice, rats, chickens and humans. The pharmaceutical compositions may be administered parenterally, subcutaneously, intraperitoneally, intrapulmonarily or intranasally, and if necessary, intralesional administration for topical treatment. ≪ / RTI > The preferred dose of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention will vary depending on various factors including the health condition and weight of the individual, the severity of the disease, the kind of the drug, the administration route and the administration time, and can be easily determined by those skilled in the art.
본 발명은 또 다른 관점에서 상기 항체를 포함하는 암 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물 또는 상기 항체 또는 상기 조성물을 필요로 하는 개체에 투여하는 단계를 포함하는 암의 예방 또는 치료 방법에 관한 것이다. 용어 '항체', '예방' 및 '치료'는 상기에 언급한 바와 같다.In another aspect, the present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating cancer comprising the antibody, or a method for preventing or treating cancer, comprising administering the antibody or the composition to a subject in need thereof. The terms " antibody ", " prevention ", and " treatment "
본 발명의 항체로 치료 가능하다면, 암은 제한되지 않는다. clec14a-매개 종양 진행이 발생되는 암이 바람직하다. 상세하게는 본 발명의 항체는 혈관신생을 억제함으로써 암의 발생 또는 진행을 예방할 수 있다. 암의 예로는 식도암(esophageal cancer), 위암(stomach cancer), 대장암(large intestine cancer), 직장암(rectal cancer), 구강암(oral cancer), 인두암(pharynx cancer), 후두암(larynx cancer), 폐암(lung cancer), 결장암(colon cancer), 유방암(breast cancer), 자궁경부암(uterine cervical cancer), 자궁내막암(endometrial cancer), 난소암(ovarian cancer), 전립선암(prostate cancer), `고환암(testis cancer), 방광암(bladder cancer), 신장암(renal cancer), 간암(liver cancer), 췌장암(pancreatic cancer), 뼈암(bone cancer), 결합조직암(connective tissue cancer), 피부암(skin cancer), 뇌종양(brain cancer), 갑상선암(thyroid cancer), 백혈병(leukemia), 호지킨 림프종(Hodgkin's lymphoma), 림프종(lymphoma) 및 다발성 골수혈액암(multiple myeloid blood cancer)을 포함하나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.If it is treatable with an antibody of the present invention, cancer is not limited. Cancers that develop clec14a-mediated tumor progression are preferred. In detail, the antibody of the present invention can prevent the development or progression of cancer by inhibiting angiogenesis. Examples of cancer include esophageal cancer, stomach cancer, large intestine cancer, rectal cancer, oral cancer, pharynx cancer, larynx cancer, lung cancer, lung cancer, colon cancer, breast cancer, uterine cervical cancer, endometrial cancer, ovarian cancer, prostate cancer, testicular cancer, testicular cancer, bladder cancer, renal cancer, liver cancer, pancreatic cancer, bone cancer, connective tissue cancer, skin cancer, But are not limited to, brain cancer, thyroid cancer, leukemia, Hodgkin's lymphoma, lymphoma, and multiple myeloid blood cancer.
또한, 본 발명의 항체는 다른 항체 또는 생물학적 활성제 또는 다양한 목적을 위한 물질과 조합하여 사용될 수 있다.In addition, the antibodies of the present invention may be used in combination with other antibodies or biologically active agents or materials for various purposes.
이하, 실시예를 참조하여 본 발명을 더욱 구체적으로 설명하고자 한다. 이러한 실시예는 예시의 목적일 뿐 본 발명의 범위를 제한하기 위한 것이 아님은 당업자에 자명하다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples. It is apparent to those skilled in the art that these embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
실시예 1: in silico 기반 CDR 그래프팅을 통한 안정성 개선 항체의 제작Example 1: Fabrication of stability improving antibodies by grafting in silico- based CDRs
WO2013/187556를 통해 clec14a-CTLD 모항체가 in vitro에서 특이적으로 혈관신생 특성을 조절할 수 있음을 보고한 바 있다. 다만, 모항체 (WO2013/187556의 클론 1)의 경우 정제 과정에서 응집이 현저히 일어남을 확인하고, 항체 수율 향상을 위한 추가 최적화 과정이 필요하였다. 따라서, in silico 기반 CDR 그래프팅을 수행하였다. 모항체의 중쇄 및 경쇄 가변영역 내 6개의 CDR (표 1)을 FDA 승인된 치료용 항체 4종 (adalimumab (humira), omalizumab (Xolair), tratuzumab (herceptin), bevacizumab (avastin)) 각각의 프레임워크 부위에 그래프팅하였다 (도 1a).WO2013 / 187556 has reported that clec14a-CTLD parent antibody can specifically regulate angiogenesis in vitro . However, in the case of the parent antibody (
in silico 기반 분석 및 Accelrys사에서 제공하는 Discovery studio 3.1 software를 이용하여, CDR 그래프팅을 진행한 4종의 항체 (클론 1 내지 4 IgG)와 모항체의 DI index (developability index)를 각각 비교하였다. DI는 응집 특성에 따라 단클론항체를 평가하는데 사용되는 신속한 in silico 예측 지표이다. DI가 높을수록, 응집도가 더 높음을 나타낸다. In silico- based analysis and Discovery studio 3.1 software provided by Accelrys, the DI index (developability index) of the four antibodies (
표 2에서와 같이, 모항체 및 CDR 그래프팅을 진행한 4종의 항체 중, 오말리주맙 (omalizumab, Xolair)의 프레임워크 부위 (프레임워크 부위의 구체적 서열은 표 3)를 가진 클론 1 IgG가 모항체 및 CDR 그래프팅을 진행한 기타 항체 (클론 2-4의 IgG)보다 상대적으로 더 낮은 DI를 나타내었으며, 이는 클론 1 IgG의 안정성이 우수함을 의미한다. As shown in Table 2,
클론 1 IgG의 개선된 응집도를 확인하기 위하여, 시각적 관찰을 통해 정제된 모항체 IgG 및 클론 1 IgG의 응집을 비교하고, 이후 분광광도법을 통해 확인하였다. 응집은 모항체 IgG에서만 관찰되었고, 클론 1 IgG에서는 시각적으로 관찰되지 않았다 (도 1b). 분광광도법을 통해 측정된 모항체 IgG 및 클론 1 IgG의 응집 인덱스는 각각 약 23.4 및 1.5이었으며, 이는 클론 1 IgG가 모항체 IgG 보다 더 용해도가 높음을 의미한다 (도 1c). To confirm the improved cohesion of
모항체 IgG 및 클론 1 IgG의 안정성을 추가로 비교하기 위해, 응집체를 침전시키고 원심분리로 제거한 다음, 수용성 항체를 정량하였다. 모항체 IgG 제제 중 약 95%의 항체가 응집된 반면, 클론 1 IgG에서는 어떠한 항체 응집체도 관찰되지 않았다 (도 1d). 이러한 결과는 안정성이 향상된 항체 플랫폼 제조에 in silico 기반 CDR 그래프팅이 효과적 방법임을 제시한다.To further compare the stability of the parent antibody IgG and
실시예 2: 연속적 탈당화 공정 및 기능적 분리를 통한 최적화된 항체의 선별Example 2: Selection of optimized antibodies by continuous desulfurization process and functional separation
치료용 단백질에서 당화 이질성은 바이오 의약품의 개발 및 생산 중 특성 품질에 중요한 영향을 미칠 수 있다. in silico 기반 클론 1 IgG의 당화 평가를 통해 클론 1 IgG의 경쇄 CDR1 내에 추정적인 N-당화 부위를 확인하였다. 이러한 예상되는 N-당화 부위를 제거하기 위하여, N-당화 부위에 무작위 변이를 가지는 반합성 항체 라이브러리를 제작하여 탈당화 공정을 수행하였다. 구체적으로, NNK 트리뉴클레오티드 올리고뉴클레오티드로 랜덤화된 반합성 scFv (single chain variable fragment)를 제작하고, 자성 비드가 코팅된 인간 및 마우스 clec14a-CTLD를 포함하는 파지 디스플레이 기술을 사용하여 연속적으로 바이오패닝을 수행하였다. 마지막으로, 선별된 scFv 클론의 DNA를 시퀀싱한 이후, 인간 및 마우스 clec14a-CTLDs (hclec14a-CTLD 및 mclec14a-CTLD) 모두에 강하게 반응하는 4종의 클론 및 예상 N-당화 부위에서 상이한 아미노산 서열을 무작위적으로 선택하였다 (도 2a).Glycation heterogeneity in therapeutic proteins can have a significant impact on the quality characteristics of biopharmaceuticals during development and production. In silico- based
이후, scFv 클론을 IgG로 전환하고, HEK (human embryonic kidney) 293 세포에서 발현시킨 다음, 정제하였다. ELISA 분석에 따르면, 모든 정제된 탈당화 IgG (deglyco C1-C4 IgGs)들은 hclec14a-CTLD-Fc 및 mclec14a-CTLD-Fc 둘 다에 특이적으로 결합하나, Fc 단독에는 결합하지 않음을 확인하였으며, 이는 clec14a-CTLD 특이적으로 결합하는 항체임을 의미한다(도 2b). The scFv clone was then converted to IgG, expressed in HEK (human embryonic kidney) 293 cells, and then purified. According to the ELISA analysis, all purified desaturase IgG (deglyco C1-C4 IgGs) specifically binds to both hclec14a-CTLD-Fc and mclec14a-CTLD-Fc, but not to Fc alone, clec14a-CTLD-specific antibody (Fig. 2B).
또한, 표 4에서와 같이 4종의 탈당화 IgG (deglyco C1-C4 IgGs)들은 응집이 전혀 관찰되지 않았으며, 특히 deglyco C1 및 deglyco C2가 높은 최종 정제 수율을 가짐을 확인하였다.In addition, as shown in Table 4, no aggregation was observed in the four kinds of desaturized IgG (deglyco C1-C4 IgGs), and deglyco C1 and deglyco C2 showed high final purification yields.
항체 엔지니어링 중 도입된 유전적 변이는 예상하지 못한 결함을 유도하며, 결과적으로 항체 기능을 감소시킨다. clec14a 매개 혈관 신생을 억제하는 항체를 분리하기 위해서, 클론 1 IgG 및 deglyco C1-C4 IgG의 존재 또는 부재하에서 튜브 형성 및 HUVECs (human umbilical vein endothelial cells)를 이용한 내피 이동 어세이를 수행하였다. 4종의 deglyco IgG 중에서 deglyco C1 IgG를 선도 항체로 선별하였는데, deglyco C1 IgG가 HUVEC 튜브 형성 (도 2c 및 도 2d) 및 이동 (도 2e 및 도 2f)에 가장 우수한 저해 효과를 나타내었기 때문이다. 또한, deglyco C1 IgG이 경쇄 CDR1 내에 아미노산 서열에 목적하는 변화를 포함 (N32R/N33C/S34G)하고 있음을 확인하였다. The genetic variation introduced in antibody engineering induces unexpected defects and consequently reduces antibody function. In order to isolate antibodies that inhibit clec14a mediated angiogenesis, tube formation and endothelial migration assays using HUVECs (human umbilical vein endothelial cells) were performed in the presence or absence of
Deglyco C1 IgG의 생화학적 특성을 분석하기 위하여, 환원 조건에서 1차원 전기영동을 사용하여 deglyco C1 IgG 및 클론 1 IgG의 이동성을 먼저 평가하였다. Deglyco C1 VL의 분자량은 예상한 분자량과 유사하게 25 kDa인 반면, 탈당화 전 당화 형태인 클론 1 VL의 분자량은 더 높았다 (도 2g). To analyze the biochemical properties of Deglyco C1 IgG, the mobility of deglyco C1 IgG and
2차원 전기영동 또한, 등전점 (pI)보다 낮은 범위에 존재하는 클론 1 scFv의 이종 패턴이 deglyco C1 scFv에서는 존재하지 않음을 나타내고 있으며, 이는 deglyco C1 IgG의 향상된 동질성을 의미한다 (도 2h). Two-dimensional electrophoresis also shows that a heterologous pattern of
종합적으로, 이러한 결과들은 선별된 선도 항체는 병리학적 혈관 신생을 효과적으로 억제하고, 균질성이 향상된 항-혈관신생 항체임을 제시한다. Overall, these results suggest that the selected leading antibody effectively inhibits pathological angiogenesis and is an anti-angiogenic antibody with improved homogeneity.
실시예 3: 최적화된 선도항체의 생화학적 및 기능적 특성Example 3: Biochemical and functional properties of optimized leader antibodies
Deglyco C1 IgG의 clec14a-CTLD 결합 위치를 확인하기 위하여, HRP (horseradish peroxidase)가 컨쥬게이션된 deglyco C1 IgG (deglyco C1 IgG-HRP)를 제작한 후, 경쟁 ELISA를 실시하였다. To determine the clec14a-CTLD binding site of Deglyco C1 IgG, deglyco C1 IgG conjugated with horseradish peroxidase (HRP) (deglyco C1 IgG-HRP) was prepared and then subjected to competitive ELISA.
hclec14a-CTLD-Fc에 결합하는 deglyco C1 IgG-HRP는 모항체 IgG 첨가에 의해 탁월하게 경쟁적이었으며, 이는 모항체 및 deglyco C1은 유사한 clec14a-CTLD 결합 위치를 가짐을 의미할 수 있다 (도 3a). The deglyco C1 IgG-HRP binding to hclec14a-CTLD-Fc was exceptionally competitive by addition of parent antibody IgG, which may indicate that the parent antibody and deglyco C1 have similar clec14a-CTLD binding sites (Fig. 3a).
Deglyco C1 IgG가 인간 내피세포에 결합하는지 확인하기 위하여, HUVECs으로 유세포분석을 수행하였다. Deglyco C1 IgG는 모항체 IgG와 유사한 방식으로 HUVECs 표면에 특이적으로 결합하였다. 또한, deglyco C1 IgG의 hclec14a-ECD (extracellular domain of human clec14a)에 대한 결합 친화도를 측정하기 위하여 항체-항원 결합에 대한 실시간 측정을 수행하였으며, deglyco C1 IgG는 모항체 IgG와 유사한 약 6nM의 KD (equilibrium dissociation constant) 상수를 가짐을 확인하였다 (도 3c). To determine if Deglyco C1 IgG binds to human endothelial cells, flow cytometry analysis was performed with HUVECs. Deglyco C1 IgG specifically bound to the surface of HUVECs in a manner similar to the parent antibody IgG. In order to measure the binding affinity of deglyco C1 IgG to hclec14a-ECD (extracellular domain of human clec14a), real-time measurement of antibody-antigen binding was performed, and deglyco C1 IgG was used to measure the binding affinity of about 6 nM KD (equilibrium dissociation constant) constant (Fig. 3C).
종합적으로, 이러한 결과를 통해 2단계의 최적화 공정에도 불구하고, 최적화 선도 항체의 결합 특성은 모항체 IgG와 유사한 정도로 유지됨을 확인할 수 있다. Overall, these results show that, despite the two-step optimization process, the binding specificity of the optimized leader antibody remains similar to that of the parent antibody IgG.
Deglyco C1 IgG 및 베바시주맙 (bevacizumab)의 in vitro 혈관신생 억제 효과를 비교하기 위하여, 모항체 IgG, deglyco C1 IgG 또는 양성대조군으로 베바시주맙의 존재 또는 부재하에서 튜브 형성 및 이동 어세이를 수행하였다. Deglyco C1 IgG는 HUVEC 튜브 형성을 현저하게 저해하였고 (도 3d 및 3e), 베바시주맙 in vitro와 유사한 정도로 이동을 억제하였다 (도 3f 및 3g). 이는 선도 항체의 항-혈관신생 활성 효능이 베바시주맙에 상당함을 의미한다.In order to compare the inhibitory effects of Deglyco C1 IgG and bevacizumab in vitro on angiogenesis, tube formation and migration assays were performed in the presence or absence of bevacizumab as the parent antibody IgG, deglyco C1 IgG or as a positive control . Deglyco C1 IgG significantly inhibited HUVEC tube formation (Figs. 3d and 3e) and inhibited migration to a similar degree to bevacizumab in vitro (Fig. 3f and 3g). This means that the anti-angiogenic activity of the lead antibody corresponds to bevacizumab.
실시예 4: 최적화된 선도항체의 신규 작용 기작Example 4: New mechanism of action of optimized leader antibody
혈관신생에서 deglyco C1 IgG의 작용 기작을 확인하기 위해, 야생형 clec14a으로 형질감염되고 모항체 IgG 또는 deglyco C1 IgG의 존재 또는 부재하에서 배양된 HEK293F 세포를 통해 형성된 세포 응집체의 숫자를 모니터링하여, clec14a 매개 세포-세포 접촉에 대한 기능적 어세이를 수행하였다.To confirm the mechanism of action of deglyco C1 IgG in angiogenesis, the number of cell aggregates formed through HEK293F cells transfected with wild type clec14a and cultured in the presence or absence of the parent antibody IgG or deglyco C1 IgG was monitored and clec14a mediated cells - A functional assay for cell contact was performed.
clec14a 매개 세포-세포 접촉을 특이적으로 차단하는 양성대조군으로 모항체 IgG를 사용하였다. Deglyco C1 IgG는 모항체 IgG와 유사한 방식으로 야생형 clec14a으로 형질감염된 세포의 응집을 억제하는 효능을 보였으며, 이는 혈관신생에서 clec14a 매개 세포-세포 접촉에 대한 deglyco C1 IgG의 저해 효능을 제시한다 (도 4a 및 도 4b).The parent antibody IgG was used as a positive control to specifically block clec14a mediated cell-cell contact. Deglyco C1 IgG was shown to inhibit the aggregation of cells transfected with wild-type clec14a in a manner similar to that of the parent antibody IgG, suggesting the inhibitory effect of deglyco C1 IgG on clec14a mediated cell-cell contact in angiogenesis 4a and 4b).
분자 수준에서 구체적으로 혈관신생에서의 deglyco C1 IgG 작용 기작을 분석하기 위해 모항체 IgG 또는 deglyco C1 IgG를 증가하는 농도로 포함하거나 또는 부재하에서 hclec14a-CTLD-Fc-HRP (HRP-labeled hclec14a-CTLD-Fc)로 HUVECs를 처리하였다. Deglyco C1 IgG는 모항체 IgG와 유사하게 농도 의존적 방식으로 HUVECs에 결합하는 clec14a-CTLD를 현저하게 억제하였다 (도 4c). CTLD-Fc-HRP (HRP-labeled hclec14a-CTLD-Fc-HRP) with or without increasing concentrations of the parent antibody IgG or deglyco C1 IgG in order to analyze the deglyco C1 IgG action mechanism specifically in angiogenesis at the molecular level. Lt; / RTI > were treated with HUVECs. Deglyco C1 IgG significantly inhibited clec14a-CTLD binding to HUVECs in a concentration-dependent manner similar to the parent antibody IgG (Figure 4c).
또한, 모항체 IgG 또는 deglyco C1 IgG를 증가하는 농도로 포함하거나 또는 부재하에서 hclec14a-CTLD-Fc-HRP를 정제된 hclec14a-ECD와 함께 인큐베이션하였다. deglyco C1 IgG는 모항체 IgG와 유사하게 농도 의존적 방식으로 hclec14-CTLD와 hclec14a-ECD 사이의 분자적 상호작용을 직접적으로 저해하였다 (도 4d). In addition, hclec14a-CTLD-Fc-HRP was incubated with purified hclec14a-ECD with or without increasing concentrations of parent antibody IgG or deglyco C1 IgG. deglyco C1 IgG directly inhibited the molecular interactions between hclec14-CTLD and hclec14a-ECD in a concentration-dependent manner similar to the parent antibody IgG (Fig. 4d).
종합적으로, 이러한 결과는 제작된 항체가 clec14a-CTLD 매개 clec14a 분자 사이의 분자적 상호작용 직접적으로 차단하여 혈관신생 동안 내피세포-세포 접촉을 특이적으로 저해하는 상호작용 차단제로서 역할함을 제시한다. Overall, these results suggest that the antibody produced directly blocks the molecular interaction between clec14a-CTLD mediated clec14a molecules and acts as an interactive blocker to specifically inhibit endothelial cell-cell contact during angiogenesis.
실시예 5: 내피세포 독성 및 내피세포 중 VEGF 신호작용에 대한 최적화된 선도 항체의 영향Example 5: Effect of optimized lead antibodies on endothelial cell toxicity and VEGF signaling in endothelial cells
내피세포 독성에 대한 deglyco C1 IgG의 영향을 평가하기 위해, deglyco C1 IgG 처리 후 HUVECs 생존도를 측정하였다. 생존도는 Cell Counting Kit-8 (#CK04-13, Dojindo Laboratories, Kumamoto, Japan)를 통해 제조자의 매뉴얼에 따라 측정하였다. To assess the effect of deglyco C1 IgG on endothelial cell toxicity, the viability of HUVECs was measured after deglyco C1 IgG treatment. Survival was measured according to the manufacturer's manual through Cell Counting Kit-8 (# CK04-13, Dojindo Laboratories, Kumamoto, Japan).
HUVECs는 이러한 세포에 대하여 세포독성 효과를 나타내지 않은 반면, 5-FU (5-fluorouracil)은 HUVECs의 생존도를 현저하게 감소시켰다 (도 5a). 5-FU (5-fluorouracil) significantly reduced the viability of HUVECs, whereas HUVECs did not show cytotoxic effects on these cells (Fig. 5A).
또한, 면역세포화학을 사용하여 deglyco C1 IgG의 존재 또는 부재하에서 HUVEC의 형태를 평가하였다. Deglyco C1 IgG은 HUVEC의 형태를 변경하지는 않았다 (도 5b). 해로운 자극에 대한 초기 염증 반응인 deglyco C1 IgG의 내피세포 활성에 대한 영향을 평가하기 위해, HUVECs를 deglyco C1 IgG로 처리하고 VCAM-1 (vascular cell adhesion molecule-1) 및 ICAM-1 (intercellular cell adhesion molecule-1)을 포함하는 내피세포 활성 마커의 발현을 측정하여 HUVEC 활성을 모니터링하였다. 인간 종양 괴사 인자 (hTNFα)를 내피세포 활성에 대한 양성 대조군으로 사용하였다. deglyco C1 IgG는 HUVEC 활성에 영향이 거의 없는 반면, hTNFα는 예상했던 바와 같이 HUVEC 활성을 유도하였다 (도 5c).Immunocytochemistry was also used to assess the morphology of HUVEC in the presence or absence of deglyco C1 IgG. Deglyco C1 IgG did not alter the morphology of HUVEC (Fig. 5B). HUVECs were treated with deglyco C1 IgG and treated with VCAM-1 (vascular cell adhesion molecule-1) and ICAM-1 (intercellular cell adhesion) in order to evaluate the effect of deglyco C1 IgG on the endothelial cell activity, HUVEC activity was monitored by measuring the expression of endothelial cell activation markers containing the HUVEC-molecule-1. Human tumor necrosis factor (hTNFa) was used as a positive control for endothelial cell activity. deglyco C1 IgG had little effect on HUVEC activity, whereas hTNFa induced HUVEC activity as expected (Figure 5c).
내피세포 내 VEGF 의존적 신호작용에 대한 deglyco C1 IgG의 효과를 확인하기 위해 VEGF 처리된 HUVECs를 deglyco C1 IgG 존재 또는 부재하에서 면역블롯 분석하여 VEGFR (VEGF receptor), Akt 및 ERK (extracellular signal-regulated kinase)의 인산화에 대한 변화를 모니터링하였다. Deglyco C1 IgG는 HUVECs에서 VEGFR, Akt 및 ERK의 VEGF 의존적 인산화에 대한 영향이 거의 없었다 (도 5d). To determine the effect of deglyco C1 IgG on endothelial VEGF-dependent signaling, VEGF-treated HUVECs were immunoblotted in the presence or absence of deglyco C1 IgG to detect VEGFR (VEGF receptor), Akt and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) Was monitored for phosphorylation. Deglyco C1 IgG had little effect on VEGF-dependent phosphorylation of VEGFR, Akt and ERK in HUVECs (Fig. 5d).
deglyco C1 IgG의 in vivo 독성을 확인하기 위해 주 2회 정상 마우스에 deglyco C1 IgG를 정맥주사 한 다음, 대조군과 실험군 사이의 간 및 신장 기능, 체중 및 간 및 신장 조직의 세포사멸 상태를 비교하였다. 간 기능은 GOT (glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase), GPT (glutamic pyruvic transaminase), 및 TBIL(total bilirubin)의 혈청 농도를 측정하여 확인하였고, 신장 기능은 BUN(blood urea nitrogen) 및 CRE(creatinine) 농도를 측정하여 확인하였다. 세포사멸은 TUNEL 염색을 통해 측정하였다. In order to confirm the in vivo toxicity of deglyco C1 IgG, normal mice were intravenously injected with deglyco C1 IgG twice a week, and liver and kidney function, body weight, and apoptosis status of liver and kidney tissues were compared between the control and experimental groups. Liver function was determined by measuring the serum concentrations of glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase (GOT), glutamic pyruvic transaminase (GPT), and total bilirubin (TBIL). Renal function measured BUN (blood urea nitrogen) and creatinine Respectively. Cell death was measured by TUNEL staining.
그 결과, 간 기능 및 신장 기능에서 유의한 변화는 없었다 (도 5d). 체중에서도 유의한 변화는 없음을 확인하였다 (도 5e). 또한, 세포사멸 상태가 관찰되었다 (도 5f). 이러한 결과는 deglyco C1 IgG가 중증의 in vivo 독성을 유발하지 않음을 제시한다. As a result, there was no significant change in liver function and kidney function (Fig. 5d). There was no significant change in body weight (FIG. 5E). In addition, a cell death state was observed (Fig. 5F). These results suggest that deglyco C1 IgG does not cause severe in vivo toxicity.
종합적으로, 이러한 결과를 통해 deglyco C1 IgG는 심각한 내피세포독성을 유발하거나, 정상 내피세포 in vivo에서 VEGF 매개 신호작용에 부정적 영향을 미치지 않음을 제시한다.Overall, these results suggest that deglyco C1 IgG does not cause severe endothelial cell toxicity or negatively affect VEGF mediated signaling in normal endothelial cells in vivo .
실시예 6: 최적화된 선도항체의 VEGF 의존적 혈관신생에 대한 효과Example 6: Effect of optimized lead antibody on VEGF-dependent angiogenesis
Deglyco C1 IgG의 VEGF 의존적 혈관신생에 대한 in vitro 효과를 확인하기 위해, deglyco C1 IgG 존재 또는 부재하에서 HUVECs를 VEGF로 처리한 후, HUVEC 튜브 형성 어세이를 수행하였다. 150μl의 Matrigel을 48웰 플레이트에 넣고, 30분 동안 37℃에서 인큐베이션 하였다. EGM-2에서 배양된 HUVEC(105)를 수확하고, Matrigel이 코팅된 플레이트에 접종하고 클론 1 IgG, 모항체 IgG, 탈당화 clec14a-CTLD IgG 또는 베바시주맙의 존재 또는 부재하에서 37℃ 18시간 동안 인큐베이션하였다. VEGF 포함 EBM (endothelial cell basal medium)에서 배양된 HUVECs를 Matrigel이 코팅된 플레이트에 접종하고 deglyco C1 IgG (20 μg ml-1)의 존재 또는 부재하에서 37℃ 18시간 동안 인큐베이션하였다.To confirm the in vitro effect of Deglyco C1 IgG on VEGF-dependent angiogenesis, HUVEC tube formation assays were performed after treatment of HUVECs with VEGF in the presence or absence of deglyco C1 IgG. 150 [mu] l of Matrigel was placed in a 48 well plate and incubated at 37 [deg.] C for 30 min. HUVECs (10 5 ) cultured in EGM-2 were harvested and inoculated onto Matrigel-coated plates and incubated for 18h at 37 ° C in the presence or absence of
Deglyco C1 IgG은 현저하게 거의 완벽한 수준으로 VEGF 의존적 튜브 형성을 제거하였다 (도 6a).Deglyco C1 IgG eliminated VEGF-dependent tube formation at a significantly near perfect level (Figure 6a).
VEGF 의존적 혈관신생에 대한 deglyco C1 IgG의 효과를 추가로 더 확인하기 위해 deglyco C1 IgG와 베바시주맙의 존재 또는 부재하에서 ex vivo 랫 대동맥 고리 어세이를 수행하였다. 랫 대동맥에서 혈관은 EBM (endothelial basal medium)으로 거의 자라지 않지만, VEGF 발현 조건에서 대부분의 혈관이 랫 대동맥에서 자랐다. 더욱이, deglyco C1 IgG은 VEGF와 함께 배양할 때 베바시주맙과 유사한 정도의 효과로 랫 대동맥에서 자라는 혈관의 수를 감소시킴을 관찰하였다 (도 6b 및 도 6c).An ex vivo rat aortic ring assay was performed in the presence or absence of deglyco C1 IgG and bevacizumab to further confirm the effect of deglyco C1 IgG on VEGF-dependent angiogenesis. In the rat aorta, blood vessels hardly grow to EBM (endothelial basal medium), but most of the blood vessels in the VEGF expression condition grew in the rat aorta. Furthermore, it was observed that deglyco C1 IgG reduced the number of blood vessels growing in the rat aorta by a similar effect to bevacizumab when incubated with VEGF (Figs. 6b and 6c).
VEGF 의존적 혈관신생에 deglyco C1 IgG in vivo 효능을 관찰하기 위해, 마우스 매트리겔 모델 (mouse Matrigel model)을 정립하고, 헤모글로빈 레벨을 미세혈관 형성의 표지자로 측정하여, 마우스 매트리겔 플러그 어세이에서 미세혈관 형성에 대한 deglyco C1 IgG 및 베바시주맙의 저해 효과를 비교하였다. Deglyco C1 IgG은 베바시주맙과 유사한 방식으로 헤모글로빈 함량을 현저하게 감소시켰다 (도 6d 및 도 6e).In order to observe the in vivo efficacy of deglyco C1 IgG in VEGF-dependent angiogenesis, a mouse Matrigel model was established and the hemoglobin level was measured as a marker of microvascularization, and the amount of microvessels in the mouse Matrigel plug assay The inhibitory effects of deglyco C1 IgG and bevacizumab on formation were compared. Deglyco C1 IgG significantly reduced hemoglobin content in a manner similar to bevacizumab (Fig. 6d and Fig. 6e).
종합적으로, 이러한 결과는 제작된 항체가 VEGF 의존적 비정상적 혈관신생을 in vivo에서 억제하는 효능이 있음을 제시한다.Overall, these results suggest that the antibodies produced may be effective in inhibiting VEGF-dependent abnormal angiogenesis in vivo .
실시예 7: 종양 혈관신생에 대한 최적화된 선도항체의 효과Example 7: Effect of optimized lead antibody on tumor angiogenesis
종양 혈관신생에서 clec14a의 연관성을 확인하기 위해, 먼저 SNU182 인간 간세포 또는 CFPAC-1 인간 췌장암 세포 암종을 포함한 이종이식 종양 모델 (xenograft tumor models)을 정립하고, clec14a 및 공지의 내피 마커 단백질인 CD31에 대한 상업적으로 입수 가능한 항체를 통해 면역조직화학을 수행하였다. 면역조직화학은 0.1% (w/v) 젤라틴 코팅된 글라스 커버슬립에서 자란 HUVECs (5×104)를 deglyco C1 IgG 존재 또는 부재하에서 24시간 37℃로 인큐베이션하였다. 4% (w/v) PFA로 세포를 고정시키고, 1시간 동안 37℃로 5% (w/v) BSA 및 0.1% (v/v) Triton X-100을 포함하는 PBS로 차단한 다음 로다민-팔로이딘 (1 unit/well) 및 Hoechst 33258 염색약으로 1시간 동안 인큐베이션하였다. In order to confirm the association of clec14a in tumor angiogenesis, xenograft tumor models including SNU182 human hepatocyte or CFPAC-1 human pancreatic cancer cell carcinoma were first established, and clec14a and the known endothelial marker protein CD31 Immunohistochemistry was performed via commercially available antibodies. Immunohistochemistry HUVECs (5 x 10 4 ) grown in 0.1% (w / v) gelatin coated glass cover slips were incubated at 37 ° C for 24 hours in the presence or absence of deglyco C1 IgG. Cells were fixed with 4% (w / v) PFA and blocked with PBS containing 5% (w / v) BSA and 0.1% (v / v) Triton X-100 at 37 ° C for 1 hour, - Paloidin (1 unit / well) and Hoechst 33258 dye for 1 hour.
CD31과 유사하게 SNU182- 및 CFPAC-1 종양 이종이식의 혈관에서 clec14a이 발현되었고, 이는 종양 혈관에서 clec14a이 특이적으로 발현함을 의미한다 (도 7a 및 도 7b).Similar to CD31, clec14a was expressed in blood vessels of SNU182- and CFPAC-1 tumor xenografts, which implies that clec14a is specifically expressed in tumor vessels (Figs. 7a and 7b).
면역조직화학을 사용하여 임상 샘플 중 종양 혈관에서 clec14a의 특이적 발현을 평가하기 위해, 정상 및 간암과 췌장암 환자 조직 혈관 중 clec14a의 발현을 비교하였다. 그 결과 암 환자 조직의 혈관에서 clec14a이 뚜렷하게 특이적으로 증가함을 확인하였으나, 정상 혈관에서는 그러하지 않았다 (도 7c 및 도 7d).To evaluate the specific expression of clec14a in tumor blood vessels in clinical samples using immunohistochemistry, we compared the expression of clec14a in normal and hepatic and pancreatic cancer tissues. As a result, it was confirmed that clec14a was significantly and specifically increased in the blood vessels of the cancer patient tissue, but not in the normal blood vessels (FIGS. 7C and 7D).
종양 혈관신생 in vivo에 대한 deglyco C1 IgG의 영향을 확인하기 위해, 흉선 제거 누드 마우스에서 종양 세포 유래 매트리겔 플러그 혈관신생 어세이를 수행하였다. 매트리겔을 포함하는 SNU182-, CFPAC-1 세포 및 U87 인간 교종세포를 10 mg/kg 단회 투여 deglyco C1 IgG 및 베바시주맙의 존재 또는 부재하에서 흉선 제거 누드 마우스에 이식하였다. 2주 후, 매트리겔 플러그를 제거하고, 각 군에서의 총 헤모글로불린 함량을 ELISA 리더기로 측정하였다. Deglyco C1 IgG은 SNU182-, CFPAC-1 및 U87 인간 교종세포 유래 헤모글로빈을 베바시주맙과 유사한 정도로 현저하게 감소시켰다 (도 7e 및 도 7f). To confirm the effect of deglyco C1 IgG on tumor angiogenesis in vivo , a tumor cell-derived Matrigel plug angiogenesis assay was performed in thymus-removed nude mice. SNU182-, CFPAC-1 cells and U87 human glioma cells containing Matrigel were transplanted into thymus-free nude mice in the presence or absence of 10 mg / kg single dose deglyco C1 IgG and bevacizumab. Two weeks later, Matrigel plugs were removed and the total hemoglobin content in each group was measured with an ELISA reader. Deglyco C1 IgG significantly reduced SNU182-, CFPAC-1 and U87 human glioma-derived hemoglobin to a similar degree as bevacizumab (Figs. 7e and 7f).
U87 인간 신경교종에 대하여도, deglyco C1 IgG는 체중에 영향을 주지 않고 베바시주맙과 마찬가지로 U87 세포의 종양 크기를 유의하게 감소시키는 것을 확인 하였다 (도 7i). deglyco C1 IgG가 in vitro에서 HUVEC의 생존, 모양 또는 활성화에 크게 영향을 미치지 않음을 확인하였다. 이는 최적화된 항체가 in vivo에서 유의한 내피 독성을 일으키지 않음을 의미한다. For U87 human glioma, deglyco C1 IgG also significantly reduced the tumor size of U87 cells as well as bevacizumab without affecting body weight (Fig. 7i). It was confirmed that deglyco C1 IgG did not significantly affect survival, shape or activation of HUVEC in vitro . This means that the optimized antibody does not cause significant endotoxic toxicity in vivo .
HCT116 인간 대장암 세포 및 베바시주맙이 적용된 HCT116 인간 대장암 세포 (HCT116 및 HCT116/Beva)를 이용하여 deglyco C1 IgG 또는 베바시주맙 5 mg/kg 단일 용량의 존재 또는 부재하에서 매트리겔 플러그 혈관 신생 어세이를 수행하였다. 14일이 지난 후 매트리겔 플러그를 제거하였고, CD31 및 미세혈관 마커에 대한 면역조직화학을 수행하였다. 미세혈관 밀도는 공초점 현미경에 의해 얻어진 이미지 각각에서 필드 당 CD31 양성을 정량화하여 측정하였다. deglyco C1 IgG 또는 베바시주맙은 HCT116 세포의 미세혈관 형성능을 유사하게 유의한 정도로 감소시킴을 확인하였다. 유사하게 HCT116/Beva 세포에 의한 미세혈관 형성은 deglyco C1 IgG에 의해 유의하게 억제되었으나, 베바시주맙에 의해 저해되지 않았다 (도 7g, 도 7h). 이는 베바시주맙 내성 대장암 세포에서 종양의 혈관신생을 억제할 수 있는 deglyco C1 IgG의 뛰어난 능력을 보여준다. Using HCT116 human colon cancer cells and HCT116 human colorectal cancer cells (HCT116 and HCT116 / Beva) with bevacizumab in the presence or absence of a single dose of deglyco C1 IgG or
종합적으로, 이러한 결과는 제작한 항체가 in vivo에서 종양 혈관신생을 억제하는 효능을 가짐을 제시한다.Collectively, these results suggest that the antibody produced has the ability to inhibit tumor angiogenesis in vivo .
실시예 8: 최적화 선도항체의 선별 및 효능 분석Example 8: Selection and efficacy analysis of optimized lead antibody
실시예 8-1. 최적화 선도항체의 선별Example 8-1. Screening of Optimizing Lead Antibodies
추가 최적화 항체를 선별하기 위하여, 항체 36종을 추가 선별하였으며, deglyco C1 대비 친화도가 개선된 항체를 선별하였다. 표 5의 36종의 항체들 (IgG 항체 형태)이 포함된 포유동물 발현 벡터들을 각각 PEI (polyethylenimine)를 이용하여 HEK293 세포에 형질감염 후, 7일 동안 40 ml씩 배양하였다. 원심분리를 이용하여 배양액을 획득한 후 단백질 A 친화도 크로마토그래피 (affinity column chromatography with protein A sepharose column)을 통해 정제하였다. SDS-PAGE를 통해 90%의 정제도를 확인하였으며, 경쇄 및 중쇄의 분자량을 동시에 확인하였다 (도 8a). In order to screen additional optimizing antibodies, 36 antibodies were further selected and antibodies with improved affinity compared to deglyco C1 were screened. Mammalian expression vectors containing 36 antibodies (IgG antibody form) in Table 5 were transfected into HEK293 cells using PEI (polyethylenimine) and cultured for 40 days in 7 days. The culture was obtained by centrifugation and then purified through affinity column chromatography with protein A sepharose column. A purification degree of 90% was confirmed by SDS-PAGE, and the molecular weights of the light chain and the heavy chain were simultaneously confirmed (FIG. 8A).
리터 배양으로 환산하였을 때, 생산성이 우수한 클론 (약 50 mg/L 이상) Opti 1, Opti 3 및 Opti 16 (클론 1, 3 및 16)을 1차로 선정하였다.
실시예 8-2. 선별된 항체의 in vitro 효능 분석Example 8-2. In vitro efficacy of selected antibodies
혈관신생의 주요 인자의 VEGF 의존성 혈관신생(VEGF-dependent angiogenesis)에 최적화 선도항체의 혈관신생 억제능을 확인하기 위해, 실시간 혈관신생 분석이 가능한 IncuCyte FLR live content imaging system (Essen Bioscience Inc)을 이용하여 항 혈관신생능을 비교 분석하였다. 먼저 GFP-형질감염된 HUVEC을 94 웰 플레이트에 깔고 36종의 항체를 20 ug/ml의 농도로 처리하여 in vitro 효능을 비교하였다. 이 때 parental IgG(모항체: WO2013/187556의 클론 1), deglyco C1 및 베바시주맙(avastin)을 양성대조군으로 사용하여 최적화 항체와의 효능을 비교 분석하였다. Optimization of VEGF-dependent angiogenesis for major angiogenesis factor In order to confirm the angiogenesis inhibitory ability of the leading antibody, use IncuCyte FLR live content imaging system (Essen Bioscience Inc) capable of real-time angiogenesis analysis, Angiogenesis were compared and analyzed. First, GFP-transfected HUVECs were plated on 94-well plates and the in vitro efficacy was compared by treating 36 antibodies at a concentration of 20 ug / ml. At this time, the efficacy with the optimized antibody was compared and analyzed using parental IgG (parent antibody: clone 1 of WO2013 / 187556), deglyco C1 and bevacizumab (avastin) as positive control.
그 결과를 도 9a 및 도 9b 각각에 나타내었으며, 튜브 길이 (tube length: 도 9a) 및 브랜치 포인트 (branch point: 도 9b) 모두 처리한 항체들이 항-혈관신생능을 가짐을 확인할 수 있었으며, 특히 클론 1, 3 및 16의 강한 효능을 확인하였다.The results are shown in FIGS. 9A and 9B, respectively. It was confirmed that the antibodies treated with both the tube length (FIG. 9A) and the branch point (FIG. 9B) had anti-angiogenic activity, The strong potency of
VEGF와 최적화 항체를 처리하고 튜브 길이 변화 (혈관신생 진행)을 확인한 대표적 결과를 나타낸 도 10에 따르면, VEGF만을 단독처리군에서 보듯이 튜브 길이가 길어짐(혈관신생 진행)을 확인할 수 있었으며, hIgG (human IgG, 대조군 항체)는 투여 항체의 음성 대조군으로 무반응임을 확인하였다. 또한, suramin (angiogenesis 저해제, small chemical), avastin(IgG)는 양성대조군으로 사용하였다. 특히, 최적화 항체 클론 1, 3 및 16이 양성대조군인 suramin, avastin과 동일한 효능을 가짐을 확인할 수 있었다.As shown in FIG. 10 showing representative results of treatment of VEGF and the optimized antibody and confirming the change of the tube length (angiogenesis progression), it was confirmed that the tube length was prolonged (angiogenesis progression) human IgG, control antibody) was found to be non-responsive as a negative control for the administered antibody. Suramin (angiogenesis inhibitor, small chemical) and avastin (IgG) were also used as positive control. In particular, it was confirmed that the optimized
EGM은 다양한 혈관신생 인자가 포함된 일종의 복합물로 혈관내피세포를 이용한 강한 혈관신생 유도에 사용되어 왔다. 따라서, 최적화 항체의 VEGF 의존성 혈관신생 뿐만 아니라 EGM과 같은 다양한 혈관신생 인자들이 존재하는 상황에서도 항-혈관신생능이 있는지를 확인하기 위해, EGM이 존재하는 상황에서 HUVEC 세포를 48 웰 마이크로타이터 플레이트에 깔고 모항체 (original C1), deglyco C1을 일종의 양성대조군으로 하고, 우수한 항-혈관신생능을 보인 클론 1, 13, 16을 각각 20 ug/ml 농도로 처리한 후 튜브 형성 (tube formation) 정도를 비교 분석하였다. EGM has been used to induce strong angiogenesis using vascular endothelial cells as a complex of various angiogenic factors. Therefore, in order to confirm whether anti-angiogenesis exists even in the presence of various angiogenic factors such as EGM as well as VEGF-dependent angiogenesis of the optimized antibody, HUVEC cells were cultured in a 48-well microtiter plate in the presence of EGM After
그 결과를 도 11a 및 도 11b에 나타내었으며, 선정 항체들이 EGM 의존성 혈관신생을 현저히 억제함을 최종 확인하였다. 따라서, 클론 1, 13, 16 항체를 포함한 최적화 항체들은 다양한 혈관신생 인자들에 의해 일어날 수 있는 혈관신생을 효율적으로 억제시킬 수 있음을 확인할 수 있었다. The results are shown in FIGS. 11A and 11B, and finally confirmed that the selected antibodies significantly inhibited EGM-dependent angiogenesis. Thus, it was confirmed that the optimized antibodies including the
혈관신생의 주요 기전은 앞서 설명한 튜브 길이, 브랜치 수 (numbers of branches), 튜브 형성 이외에도 내피세포-세포 접촉 (endothelial cell-cell contact)이 주요 기전으로 이해되고 있다. 따라서, CLEC14a-매개 세포-세포 접촉 (clec14a-mediated cell-cell contact)을 진행하기 위해 HEK293 세포에 clec14a가 포함된 포유동물 발현 벡터를 형질감염 시킨 후, HEK293 세포의 세포-세포 접촉 (aggregate, clec14a 매개성 세포 접합의 표지자로 활용)가 증가됨을 확인할 수 있다. Aggregate는 현미경하에서 매뉴얼로 직접 계수 (counting) 하여 처리 항체에 대한 효능을 비교 분석하였다. 이 조건에서 처리 항체의 항-혈관신생능을 확인하기 위해 20 ug/ml의 항체를 각각 처리하였고 이 때 모항체 (original C1) 및 deglyco C1을 각각 양성 대조군으로 사용하였다. 그 결과를 도 12a 및 도 12b에 나타내었으며, 최종적으로 모든 항체가 CLEC14a-매개 세포-세포 접촉을 탁월하게 억제하는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.The major mechanism of angiogenesis is understood as the main mechanism of endothelial cell-cell contact in addition to tube length, numbers of branches and tube formation described above. Therefore, HEK293 cells were transfected with a mammalian expression vector containing clec14a in order to proceed with CLEC14a-mediated cell-cell contact, and the cell-cell contact (aggregate, clec14a As a marker of mediating cell junction). Aggregate was manually counted under a microscope to compare the efficacy of the antibody to the antibody. To confirm the anti - angiogenic activity of the treated antibody, 20 ug / ml of each antibody was treated with a parent antibody (original C1) and deglyco C1, respectively, as a positive control. The results are shown in Figs. 12A and 12B, and finally it was confirmed that all the antibodies excellently inhibited CLEC14a-mediated cell-cell contact.
혈관신생의 다른 기능 중의 하나인 내피 이동 (endothelial migration)에 대한 최적화 선도항체의 효능을 in vitro서 분석하기 위해, IncuCyte FLR live content imaging system (Essen Bioscience Inc)을 이용하여 HUVEC 이동 어세이 (HUVEC migration assay)를 진행하였다. 이 때 상처 (wound)는 Incucyte사에서 제공하는 상처 마커 (wound maker)를 이용하여 균일한 상처를 생성하였고, 20 ug/ml 항체를 각각 처리하여 이동 억제능을 비교 평가하였다. 그 결과를 도 13a 및 도 13b에 나타내었으며, 클론 1, 13, 16을 포함한 최적화 항체들이 모항체 (original C1), deglyco C1 IgG, 및 avastin과 동일한 내피 이동 (endothelial migration) 저해능을 가짐을 최종 확인하였다. In order to analyze the effectiveness of the optimized leading antibody to move, one of the other functions of the angiogenic endothelium (endothelial migration) in vitro standing, IncuCyte FLR live content imaging system (Essen Bioscience Inc) to use the HUVEC migration assay (HUVEC migration assay. At this time, wounds were uniformly wounded using a wound maker provided by Incucyte, and treated with 20 ug / ml of antibody to evaluate migration inhibition. The results are shown in FIGS. 13A and 13B and final confirmation that the optimized
실시예 8-3. 선별된 항체의 항원 결합 부위 확인Example 8-3. Identification of antigen binding sites of selected antibodies
선별된 항체의 항원 결합 부위를 확인하기 위해 경쟁 ELISA (competition ELISA)를 진행하였다. 구체적으로, 먼저 CTLD 항원을 96 웰 마이크로타이터 플레이트에 코팅을 하고 HRP-접합된 deglyco C1 IgG과 결합을 유도하였다 (도 14a). 동시에 각각의 36종의 항체를 처리하여 deglyco C1과 경쟁적으로 항원에 결합을 하는지를 확인함으로서 deglyco C1 IgG와 36종 항체의 항원 결합부위를 확인하였다. 그 결과를 도 14b에 나타내었으며, 모든 36종의 항체는 deglyco C1 IgG와 유사한 항원 결합 부위를 가짐을 확인할 수 있었다. Competitive ELISA (competition ELISA) was performed to identify antigen binding sites of the selected antibodies. Specifically, the CTLD antigen was coated on a 96-well microtiter plate and induced binding with HRP-conjugated deglyco C1 IgG (FIG. 14A). At the same time, each of the 36 antibodies was treated and confirmed to bind to the antigen competitively with deglyco C1, thereby confirming the antigen binding sites of deglyco C1 IgG and 36 species of antibody. The results are shown in FIG. 14B, and it was confirmed that all 36 kinds of antibodies had antigen binding sites similar to deglyco C1 IgG.
실시예 8-4. 최적화 항체의 종간 교차반응성 확인Example 8-4. Identification of interspecific cross-reactivity of optimized antibodies
최적화 항체의 종간 교차 반응성(cross-species reactivitiy)을 확인하기 위해 HUVEC(human umbilical vein endothelial cell)과 MAEC(mouse aortic endothelial cell)을 각각 배양하고 두 세포에 20 ug/ml 모항체 (original C1), deglyco C1, 클론 1, 13, 16을 각각 처리하여 두 세포 표면에 결합능이 있는지를 유세포 분석기 (flow cytometry)를 이용하여 확인하였다. 그 결과를 도 15에 나타내었다. 결론적으로, 최적화 항체의 3종 클론 1, 13, 16은 사람 및 쥐 CLEC14a에 결합할 수 있는 종간 교차 반응성이 있음을 확인하였다. Human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) and mouse aortic endothelial cells (MAECs) were cultured to confirm cross-species reactivity of the optimized antibodies. Twenty cells / ml of original antibody (C1) deglyco C1, and
실시예 8-5. 최적화 항체의 작용 기전 분석Example 8-5. Mechanism of action of optimized antibody
최적화 항체들의 작용 기전 분석을 위해 먼저 최적화 항체의 혈관내피세포의 세포-세포 접합 저해능을 확인하였다. 본 출원의 발명자들은 혈관내피세포 세포-세포 접합에 CLEC14a 중 특히 CTLD 도메인이 중요한 역할을 함과 CLEC14-CTLD 결합 항체(original C1)가 이들의 상호작용 저해제로서 역할을 하는 것을 밝힌 바 있다 (도 16a). In order to analyze the mechanism of action of the optimized antibodies, the inhibitory effect of the optimized antibody on the cell - cell junction of vascular endothelial cells was first confirmed. The inventors of the present application have found that the CTLD domain of CLEC14a plays an important role in vascular endothelial cell-cell junction and the CLEC14-CTLD-binding antibody (original Cl) plays a role as an interaction inhibitor thereof ).
이를 증명하기 위해 COS-7 세포에 야생형 (wild-type) CLEC14a와 CTLD 도메인이 결손된 CLEC14a DCTLD을 각각 형질감염 시킨 후, 이들의 세포 파쇄물을 96 웰 마이크로타이터 플레이트에 코팅하였다. 또한 정제된 HRP-접합된 CTLD-Fc를 인큐베이션하여 CTLD 결합을 확인하였다. 그 결과를 도 16b에 나타내었다. 결론적으로 CTLD 도메인이 CLEC14a-CLEC14a 결합에 중요함을 확인하였다. 도 16c은 경쟁 ELISA를 통해 항원:항체의 몰비를 0:1, 1:1, 1:2로 증가시키면서 HRP-conjugated CTLD-Fc가 CLEC14a에 결합하는 정도를 비교 분석한 결과로, 이 때 항체는 모항체 (original C1), deglyco C1을 각각 양성 대조군으로 사용하고 3종의 최적화 항체 대표 클론 1, 13, 16을 대조군으로 처리하였다. 그 결과, 모든 처리 항체가 농도 의존적으로 CTLD 도메인 매개성 CLEC14a 분자 결합(CTLD-mediated interaction between CLEC14a molecules)을 탁월하게 저해함을 확인하였다. To prove this, COS-7 cells were transfected with wild-type CLEC14a and CLEC14a DCTLD lacking the CTLD domain, respectively, and their cell lysates were coated on a 96-well microtiter plate. In addition, purified HRP-conjugated CTLD-Fc was incubated to confirm CTLD binding. The results are shown in Fig. 16B. In conclusion, it was confirmed that the CTLD domain is important for CLEC14a-CLEC14a binding. Figure 16c shows the results of comparative analysis of the degree of binding of HRP-conjugated CTLD-Fc to CLEC14a while increasing the molar ratio of antigen to antibody by 0: 1, 1: 1, 1: 2 through competition ELISA, The original antibody C1 (original C1) and deglyco C1 were used as positive control, respectively, and three kinds of optimized antibody
또한, 최적화 항체들의 작용 기전 분석을 위해 혈관내피세포 표면의 CLEC14a 감소능(down-regulation)을 확인하였다. 도 17a는 기존 CLEC14a-CTLD 결합 항체(모항체: original C1)에 의한 혈관내피세포 표면의 CLEC14a 감소능을 도식화 한 것이다. 최적화 항체의 CLEC14a 감소능을 확인하기 위해 HUVEC을 96 웰 마이크로타이터 플레이트에 코팅하고 20 ug/ml 모항체 (original C1), deglyco C1, 및 3종의 클론 1, 13, 16 최적화 항체를 처리한 후 시간별 HUVEC 표면에 존재하는 CLEC14a의 양적 레벨을 세포 ELISA (cell ELISA) 방법을 이용하여 최종 확인하였다. CLEC14a의 양적 레벨은 상업적으로 입수 가능한 (commercially available) 양(sheep)의 항-CLEC14a 항체 (sheep anti-CLEC14a Ab)를 사용하고 2차 항체로 HRP-접합된 항-양 항체를 사용 후, TMB를 이용하여 발색을 하고 흡광도 450 nm에서 ELISA reader를 이용하여 확인하였다. 그 결과를 도 17b에 나타내었으며, 처리 항체가 혈관내피세포 표면의 CLEC14a 감소능을 나타냄을 확인하였다. In addition, down-regulation of CLEC14a on vascular endothelial cell surface was confirmed for the mechanism of action of the optimized antibodies. 17A is a graphical representation of CLEC14a reducing ability of vascular endothelial cell surface by a conventional CLEC14a-CTLD binding antibody (parent antibody: original Cl). HUVECs were coated on 96-well microtiter plates to confirm CLEC14a abilities of the optimized antibodies and treated with 20 ug / ml parent antibody (original Cl), deglyco C1, and three
본 발명에 따른 clec14a에 특이적으로 결합하는 탈당화 항체는 우수한 생산량을 나타내고, 사람과 쥐에 대한 교차반응성을 유지하며, 목적하는 항원 반응성을 나타내면서도, 응집이 적어 항체의 용해도 및 안정성이 우수할 뿐 아니라, 개선된 튜브 형성 저해능을 가지는 바, 개선된 항체 특성 및 효능을 나타내는 개량 항체를 제공할 수 있다. The desaturase antibody specifically binding to clec14a according to the present invention exhibits excellent yield, maintains cross-reactivity with humans and rats, exhibits the desired antigen reactivity, exhibits excellent solubility and stability of the antibody due to less aggregation As well as an improved antibody capable of exhibiting improved antibody properties and efficacy with improved tube formation inhibitory ability.
구체적 구성을 참조하여 본 발명을 상세하게 기재하였으나, 이러한 기재는 바람직한 구현예에 관한 것이고, 발명의 범위를 제한하지 않음은 당업자에 자명한 것이다. 이에, 본 발명의 실질적 범위는 출원된 청구항 및 그 등가물에 의해 정의된다 할 것이다.While the present invention has been described in detail with reference to specific embodiments thereof, it is to be understood by those skilled in the art that such description is directed to preferred embodiments and that the scope of the invention is not limited. Accordingly, the actual scope of the present invention will be defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
서열목록 자유텍스트Sequence Listing Free Text
전자파일 첨부하였음.I attached an electronic file.
<110> SCRIPPS KOREA ANTIBODY INSTITUTE <120> Deglycosyalted Antibody Binding Specifically to clec14a and Uses Thereof <130> PP-B1950 <150> KR 10-2016-0115577 <151> 2016-09-08 <160> 96 <170> KopatentIn 2.0 <210> 1 <211> 13 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> L-CDR1 <400> 1 Thr Gly Ser Ser Ser Asn Ile Gly Xaa Xaa Xaa Val Thr 1 5 10 <210> 2 <211> 13 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> L-CDR1 <400> 2 Thr Gly Ser Ser Ser Asn Ile Gly Arg Cys Gly Val Thr 1 5 10 <210> 3 <211> 13 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> L-CDR1 <400> 3 Thr Gly Ser Ser Ser Asn Ile Gly Ala Thr Ala Val Thr 1 5 10 <210> 4 <211> 13 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> L-CDR1 <400> 4 Thr Gly Ser Ser Ser Asn Ile Gly Trp Ser Asn Val Thr 1 5 10 <210> 5 <211> 13 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> L-CDR1 <400> 5 Thr Gly Ser Ser Ser Asn Ile Gly Ala Val Val Val Thr 1 5 10 <210> 6 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Deg C1 VH <400> 6 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Thr Trp Trp Val Leu Gly Pro Phe Asp Tyr Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 7 <211> 112 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Deg C1 VL <400> 7 Asp Ile Gln Leu Thr Gln Ser Pro Ser Ser Leu Ser Ala Ser Val Gly 1 5 10 15 Asp Arg Val Thr Ile Thr Cys Thr Gly Ser Ser Ser Asn Ile Gly Arg 20 25 30 Cys Gly Val Thr Trp Tyr Gln Gln Lys Pro Gly Lys Ala Pro Lys Leu 35 40 45 Leu Ile Tyr Ala Asp Ser His Arg Pro Ser Gly Val Pro Ser Arg Phe 50 55 60 Ser Gly Ser Gly Ser Gly Thr Asp Phe Thr Leu Thr Ile Ser Ser Leu 65 70 75 80 Gln Pro Glu Asp Phe Ala Thr Tyr Tyr Cys Gly Ala Trp Asp Asp Ser 85 90 95 Leu Ser Gly Tyr Val Phe Gly Gln Gly Thr Lys Val Glu Ile Lys Arg 100 105 110 <210> 8 <211> 112 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Deg C2 VL <400> 8 Asp Ile Gln Leu Thr Gln Ser Pro Ser Ser Leu Ser Ala Ser Val Gly 1 5 10 15 Asp Arg Val Thr Ile Thr Cys Thr Gly Ser Ser Ser Asn Ile Gly Ala 20 25 30 Thr Ala Val Thr Trp Tyr Gln Gln Lys Pro Gly Lys Ala Pro Lys Leu 35 40 45 Leu Ile Tyr Ala Asp Ser His Arg Pro Ser Gly Val Pro Ser Arg Phe 50 55 60 Ser Gly Ser Gly Ser Gly Thr Asp Phe Thr Leu Thr Ile Ser Ser Leu 65 70 75 80 Gln Pro Glu Asp Phe Ala Thr Tyr Tyr Cys Gly Ala Trp Asp Asp Ser 85 90 95 Leu Ser Gly Tyr Val Phe Gly Gln Gly Thr Lys Val Glu Ile Lys Arg 100 105 110 <210> 9 <211> 112 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Deg C3 VL <400> 9 Asp Ile Gln Leu Thr Gln Ser Pro Ser Ser Leu Ser Ala Ser Val Gly 1 5 10 15 Asp Arg Val Thr Ile Thr Cys Thr Gly Ser Ser Ser Asn Ile Gly Trp 20 25 30 Ser Asn Val Thr Trp Tyr Gln Gln Lys Pro Gly Lys Ala Pro Lys Leu 35 40 45 Leu Ile Tyr Ala Asp Ser His Arg Pro Ser Gly Val Pro Ser Arg Phe 50 55 60 Ser Gly Ser Gly Ser Gly Thr Asp Phe Thr Leu Thr Ile Ser Ser Leu 65 70 75 80 Gln Pro Glu Asp Phe Ala Thr Tyr Tyr Cys Gly Ala Trp Asp Asp Ser 85 90 95 Leu Ser Gly Tyr Val Phe Gly Gln Gly Thr Lys Val Glu Ile Lys Arg 100 105 110 <210> 10 <211> 112 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Deg C4 VL <400> 10 Asp Ile Gln Leu Thr Gln Ser Pro Ser Ser Leu Ser Ala Ser Val Gly 1 5 10 15 Asp Arg Val Thr Ile Thr Cys Thr Gly Ser Ser Ser Asn Ile Gly Ala 20 25 30 Val Val Val Thr Trp Tyr Gln Gln Lys Pro Gly Lys Ala Pro Lys Leu 35 40 45 Leu Ile Tyr Ala Asp Ser His Arg Pro Ser Gly Val Pro Ser Arg Phe 50 55 60 Ser Gly Ser Gly Ser Gly Thr Asp Phe Thr Leu Thr Ile Ser Ser Leu 65 70 75 80 Gln Pro Glu Asp Phe Ala Thr Tyr Tyr Cys Gly Ala Trp Asp Asp Ser 85 90 95 Leu Ser Gly Tyr Val Phe Gly Gln Gly Thr Lys Val Glu Ile Lys Arg 100 105 110 <210> 11 <211> 10 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR1 <400> 11 Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr Asp Met Ser 1 5 10 <210> 12 <211> 17 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR2 <400> 12 Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val Lys 1 5 10 15 Gly <210> 13 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 13 Gly Ala Thr Trp Trp Val Leu Gly Pro Phe Asp Tyr 1 5 10 <210> 14 <211> 13 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> L-CDR1 <400> 14 Thr Gly Ser Ser Ser Asn Ile Gly Asn Asn Ser Val Thr 1 5 10 <210> 15 <211> 7 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> L-CDR2 <400> 15 Ala Asp Ser His Arg Pro Ser 1 5 <210> 16 <211> 11 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> L-CDR3 <400> 16 Gly Ala Trp Asp Asp Ser Leu Ser Gly Tyr Val 1 5 10 <210> 17 <211> 25 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH FR1 <400> 17 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser 20 25 <210> 18 <211> 14 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH FR2 <400> 18 Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val Ala 1 5 10 <210> 19 <211> 32 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH FR3 <400> 19 Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr Leu Gln 1 5 10 15 Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys Ala Arg 20 25 30 <210> 20 <211> 11 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH FR4 <400> 20 Trp Gly Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 1 5 10 <210> 21 <211> 23 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VL FR1 <400> 21 Asp Ile Gln Leu Thr Gln Ser Pro Ser Ser Leu Ser Ala Ser Val Gly 1 5 10 15 Asp Arg Val Thr Ile Thr Cys 20 <210> 22 <211> 15 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VL FR2 <400> 22 Trp Tyr Gln Gln Lys Pro Gly Lys Ala Pro Lys Leu Leu Ile Tyr 1 5 10 15 <210> 23 <211> 32 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VL FR3 <400> 23 Gly Val Pro Ser Arg Phe Ser Gly Ser Gly Ser Gly Thr Asp Phe Thr 1 5 10 15 Leu Thr Ile Ser Ser Leu Gln Pro Glu Asp Phe Ala Thr Tyr Tyr Cys 20 25 30 <210> 24 <211> 11 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VL FR4 <400> 24 Phe Gly Gln Gly Thr Lys Val Glu Ile Lys Arg 1 5 10 <210> 25 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 25 Gly Ala Ala Thr Lys Val Leu Gly Lys Phe Asp Cys 1 5 10 <210> 26 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 26 Gly Ala Ala Ser Pro Val Leu Gly Pro Phe Asp Glu 1 5 10 <210> 27 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 27 Gly Ala Thr Trp Trp Val Leu Gly Ala Phe Asp Tyr 1 5 10 <210> 28 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 28 Gly Ala Glu Phe Val Val Leu Gly Ser Phe Asp Met 1 5 10 <210> 29 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 29 Gly Ala Ala Arg Cys Val Leu Gly Asn Phe Asp His 1 5 10 <210> 30 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 30 Gly Ala Ser Arg Thr Val Leu Gly Asn Phe Asp Asp 1 5 10 <210> 31 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 31 Gly Ala His Leu Thr Val Leu Gly Ile Phe Asp Thr 1 5 10 <210> 32 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 32 Gly Ala His Ile Tyr Val Leu Gly Gln Phe Asp Gly 1 5 10 <210> 33 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 33 Gly Ala Asn Leu Gly Val Leu Gly Glu Phe Asp Lys 1 5 10 <210> 34 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 34 Gly Ala Val Pro Pro Val Leu Gly Ala Phe Asp Thr 1 5 10 <210> 35 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 35 Gly Ala Arg Ile Asp Val Leu Gly Pro Phe Asp Ala 1 5 10 <210> 36 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 36 Gly Ala Lys Pro Pro Val Leu Gly Gln Phe Asp Arg 1 5 10 <210> 37 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 37 Gly Ala Met Glu Gln Val Leu Gly Pro Phe Asp Leu 1 5 10 <210> 38 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 38 Gly Ala Arg Ser Trp Val Leu Gly Glu Phe Asp Lys 1 5 10 <210> 39 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 39 Gly Ala Glu Cys Ala Val Leu Gly Asn Phe Asp Tyr 1 5 10 <210> 40 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 40 Gly Ala Arg Arg Gln Val Leu Gly Cys Phe Asp Phe 1 5 10 <210> 41 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 41 Gly Ala Ser Ala Pro Val Leu Gly Asp Phe Asp Tyr 1 5 10 <210> 42 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 42 Gly Ala Ser Thr Pro Val Leu Gly Ser Phe Asp Asn 1 5 10 <210> 43 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 43 Gly Ala His Tyr Asn Val Leu Gly Pro Phe Asp Ser 1 5 10 <210> 44 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 44 Gly Ala Arg Thr Cys Val Leu Gly Pro Phe Asp His 1 5 10 <210> 45 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 45 Gly Ala Ile Ala Pro Val Leu Gly Gly Phe Asp Arg 1 5 10 <210> 46 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 46 Gly Ala Arg Gln Ser Val Leu Gly Pro Phe Asp Ala 1 5 10 <210> 47 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 47 Gly Ala His Tyr Asn Val Leu Gly Pro Phe Asp Ser 1 5 10 <210> 48 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 48 Gly Ala Lys Tyr Tyr Val Leu Gly His Phe Asp Glu 1 5 10 <210> 49 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 49 Gly Ala Ala Leu Arg Val Leu Gly Met Phe Asp Leu 1 5 10 <210> 50 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 50 Gly Ala His Arg Arg Val Leu Gly Trp Phe Asp Asp 1 5 10 <210> 51 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 51 Gly Ala Tyr His Thr Val Leu Gly Gln Phe Asp Gln 1 5 10 <210> 52 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 52 Gly Ala Gln Ser Thr Val Leu Gly Asn Phe Asp Thr 1 5 10 <210> 53 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 53 Gly Ala His Met Arg Val Leu Gly Pro Phe Asp Gly 1 5 10 <210> 54 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 54 Gly Ala Ala Leu His Val Leu Gly Pro Phe Asp Pro 1 5 10 <210> 55 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 55 Gly Ala His Gly Gln Val Leu Gly Asp Phe Asp Gln 1 5 10 <210> 56 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 56 Gly Ala Ser Gln Glu Val Leu Gly Asp Phe Asp Val 1 5 10 <210> 57 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 57 Ser Ala Thr Trp Trp Met Ser Glu Pro Arg Ser Tyr 1 5 10 <210> 58 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 58 Gly Ala Asp Asn His Val Leu Gly Asp Phe Asp Val 1 5 10 <210> 59 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 59 Gly Ala His Lys Pro Val Leu Gly Asp Phe Asp Ala 1 5 10 <210> 60 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 60 Gly Ala His His Ala Val Leu Gly Pro Phe Asp Arg 1 5 10 <210> 61 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 61 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Ala Thr Lys Val Leu Gly Lys Phe Asp Cys Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 62 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 62 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Ala Ser Pro Val Leu Gly Pro Phe Asp Glu Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 63 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 63 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Thr Trp Trp Val Leu Gly Ala Phe Asp Tyr Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 64 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 64 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Glu Phe Val Val Leu Gly Ser Phe Asp Met Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 65 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 65 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Ala Arg Cys Val Leu Gly Asn Phe Asp His Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 66 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 66 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Ser Arg Thr Val Leu Gly Asn Phe Asp Asp Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 67 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 67 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala His Leu Thr Val Leu Gly Ile Phe Asp Thr Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 68 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 68 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala His Ile Tyr Val Leu Gly Gln Phe Asp Gly Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 69 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 69 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Asn Leu Gly Val Leu Gly Glu Phe Asp Lys Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 70 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 70 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Val Pro Pro Val Leu Gly Ala Phe Asp Thr Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 71 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 71 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Arg Ile Asp Val Leu Gly Pro Phe Asp Ala Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 72 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 72 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Lys Pro Pro Val Leu Gly Gln Phe Asp Arg Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 73 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 73 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Met Glu Gln Val Leu Gly Pro Phe Asp Leu Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 74 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 74 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Arg Ser Trp Val Leu Gly Glu Phe Asp Lys Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 75 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 75 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Glu Cys Ala Val Leu Gly Asn Phe Asp Tyr Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 76 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 76 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Arg Arg Gln Val Leu Gly Cys Phe Asp Phe Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 77 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 77 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Ser Ala Pro Val Leu Gly Asp Phe Asp Tyr Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 78 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 78 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Phe Phe Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Ser Thr Pro Val Leu Gly Ser Phe Asp Asn Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 79 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 79 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Phe Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala His Tyr Asn Val Leu Gly Pro Phe Asp Ser Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 80 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 80 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Arg Thr Cys Val Leu Gly Pro Phe Asp His Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 81 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 81 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Ile Ala Pro Val Leu Gly Gly Phe Asp Arg Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 82 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 82 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Arg Gln Ser Val Leu Gly Pro Phe Asp Ala Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 83 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 83 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala His Tyr Asn Val Leu Gly Pro Phe Asp Ser Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 84 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 84 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Lys Tyr Tyr Val Leu Gly His Phe Asp Glu Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 85 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 85 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Ala Leu Arg Val Leu Gly Met Phe Asp Leu Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 86 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 86 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala His Arg Arg Val Leu Gly Trp Phe Asp Asp Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 87 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 87 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Tyr His Thr Val Leu Gly Gln Phe Asp Gln Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 88 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 88 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Gln Ser Thr Val Leu Gly Asn Phe Asp Thr Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 89 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 89 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala His Met Arg Val Leu Gly Pro Phe Asp Gly Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 90 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 90 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Ala Leu His Val Leu Gly Pro Phe Asp Pro Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 91 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 91 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala His Gly Gln Val Leu Gly Asp Phe Asp Gln Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 92 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 92 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Ser Gln Glu Val Leu Gly Asp Phe Asp Val Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 93 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 93 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Ser Ala Thr Trp Trp Met Ser Glu Pro Arg Ser Tyr Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 94 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 94 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Asp Asn His Val Leu Gly Asp Phe Asp Val Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 95 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 95 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala His Lys Pro Val Leu Gly Asp Phe Asp Ala Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 96 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 96 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala His His Ala Val Leu Gly Pro Phe Asp Arg Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <110> SCRIPPS KOREA ANTIBODY INSTITUTE <120> Deglycobilted Antibody Binding Details to clec14a and Uses Thereof <130> PP-B1950 <150> KR 10-2016-0115577 <151> 2016-09-08 <160> 96 <170> Kopatentin 2.0 <210> 1 <211> 13 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> L-CDR1 <400> 1 Thr Gly Ser Ser Ser Asn Ile Gly Xaa Xaa Xaa Val Thr 1 5 10 <210> 2 <211> 13 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> L-CDR1 <400> 2 Thr Gly Ser Ser Ser Asn Ile Gly Arg Cys Gly Val Thr 1 5 10 <210> 3 <211> 13 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> L-CDR1 <400> 3 Thr Gly Ser Ser Ser Asn Ile Gly Ala Thr Ala Val Thr 1 5 10 <210> 4 <211> 13 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> L-CDR1 <400> 4 Thr Gly Ser Ser Ser Asn Ile Gly Trp Ser Asn Val Thr 1 5 10 <210> 5 <211> 13 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> L-CDR1 <400> 5 Thr Gly Ser Ser Ser Asn Ile Gly Ala Val Val Val Thr 1 5 10 <210> 6 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Deg C1 VH <400> 6 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Thr Trp Trp Val Leu Gly Pro Phe Asp Tyr Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 7 <211> 112 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Deg C1 VL <400> 7 Asp Ile Gln Leu Thr Gln Ser Ser Ser Ser Ser Ser Ser Ser Val Gly 1 5 10 15 Asp Arg Val Thr Ile Thr Cys Thr Gly Ser Ser Ser Asn Ile Gly Arg 20 25 30 Cys Gly Val Thr Trp Tyr Gln Gln Lys Pro Gly Lys Ala Pro Lys Leu 35 40 45 Leu Ile Tyr Ala Asp Ser His Arg Pro Ser Gly Val Ser Ser Arg Phe 50 55 60 Ser Gly Ser Gly Ser Gly Thr Asp Phe Thr Leu Thr Ile Ser Ser Leu 65 70 75 80 Gln Pro Glu Asp Phe Ala Thr Tyr Tyr Cys Gly Ala Trp Asp Asp Ser 85 90 95 Leu Ser Gly Tyr Val Phe Gly Gln Gly Thr Lys Val Glu Ile Lys Arg 100 105 110 <210> 8 <211> 112 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Deg C2 VL <400> 8 Asp Ile Gln Leu Thr Gln Ser Ser Ser Ser Ser Ser Ser Ser Val Gly 1 5 10 15 Asp Arg Val Thr Ile Thr Cys Thr Gly Ser Ser Ser Asn Ile Gly Ala 20 25 30 Thr Ala Val Thr Trp Tyr Gln Gln Lys Pro Gly Lys Ala Pro Lys Leu 35 40 45 Leu Ile Tyr Ala Asp Ser His Arg Pro Ser Gly Val Ser Ser Arg Phe 50 55 60 Ser Gly Ser Gly Ser Gly Thr Asp Phe Thr Leu Thr Ile Ser Ser Leu 65 70 75 80 Gln Pro Glu Asp Phe Ala Thr Tyr Tyr Cys Gly Ala Trp Asp Asp Ser 85 90 95 Leu Ser Gly Tyr Val Phe Gly Gln Gly Thr Lys Val Glu Ile Lys Arg 100 105 110 <210> 9 <211> 112 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Deg C3 VL <400> 9 Asp Ile Gln Leu Thr Gln Ser Ser Ser Ser Ser Ser Ser Ser Val Gly 1 5 10 15 Asp Arg Val Thr Ile Thr Cys Thr Gly Ser Ser Ser Asn Ile Gly Trp 20 25 30 Ser Asn Val Thr Trp Gln Gln Lys Pro Gly Lys Ala Pro Lys Leu 35 40 45 Leu Ile Tyr Ala Asp Ser His Arg Pro Ser Gly Val Ser Ser Arg Phe 50 55 60 Ser Gly Ser Gly Ser Gly Thr Asp Phe Thr Leu Thr Ile Ser Ser Leu 65 70 75 80 Gln Pro Glu Asp Phe Ala Thr Tyr Tyr Cys Gly Ala Trp Asp Asp Ser 85 90 95 Leu Ser Gly Tyr Val Phe Gly Gln Gly Thr Lys Val Glu Ile Lys Arg 100 105 110 <210> 10 <211> 112 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Deg C4 VL <400> 10 Asp Ile Gln Leu Thr Gln Ser Ser Ser Ser Ser Ser Ser Ser Val Gly 1 5 10 15 Asp Arg Val Thr Ile Thr Cys Thr Gly Ser Ser Ser Asn Ile Gly Ala 20 25 30 Val Val Val Thr Trp Tyr Gln Gln Lys Pro Gly Lys Ala Pro Lys Leu 35 40 45 Leu Ile Tyr Ala Asp Ser His Arg Pro Ser Gly Val Ser Ser Arg Phe 50 55 60 Ser Gly Ser Gly Ser Gly Thr Asp Phe Thr Leu Thr Ile Ser Ser Leu 65 70 75 80 Gln Pro Glu Asp Phe Ala Thr Tyr Tyr Cys Gly Ala Trp Asp Asp Ser 85 90 95 Leu Ser Gly Tyr Val Phe Gly Gln Gly Thr Lys Val Glu Ile Lys Arg 100 105 110 <210> 11 <211> 10 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR1 <400> 11 Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr Asp Met Ser 1 5 10 <210> 12 <211> 17 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR2 <400> 12 Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val Lys 1 5 10 15 Gly <210> 13 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 13 Gly Ala Thr Trp Trp Val Leu Gly Pro Phe Asp Tyr 1 5 10 <210> 14 <211> 13 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> L-CDR1 <400> 14 Thr Gly Ser Ser Ser Asn Ile Gly Asn Asn Ser Val Thr 1 5 10 <210> 15 <211> 7 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> L-CDR2 <400> 15 Ala Asp Ser His Arg Pro Ser 1 5 <210> 16 <211> 11 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> L-CDR3 <400> 16 Gly Ala Trp Asp Asp Ser Leu Ser Gly Tyr Val 1 5 10 <210> 17 <211> 25 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH FR1 <400> 17 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser 20 25 <210> 18 <211> 14 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH FR2 <400> 18 Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val Ala 1 5 10 <210> 19 <211> 32 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH FR3 <400> 19 Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr Leu Gln 1 5 10 15 Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys Ala Arg 20 25 30 <210> 20 <211> 11 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH FR4 <400> 20 Trp Gly Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 1 5 10 <210> 21 <211> 23 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VL FR1 <400> 21 Asp Ile Gln Leu Thr Gln Ser Ser Ser Ser Ser Ser Ser Ser Val Gly 1 5 10 15 Asp Arg Val Thr Ile Thr Cys 20 <210> 22 <211> 15 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VL FR2 <400> 22 Trp Tyr Gln Gln Lys Pro Gly Lys Ala Pro Lys Leu Leu Ile Tyr 1 5 10 15 <210> 23 <211> 32 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VL FR3 <400> 23 Gly Val Pro Ser Arg Phe Ser Gly Ser Gly Ser Gly Thr Asp Phe Thr 1 5 10 15 Leu Thr Ile Ser Ser Leu Gln Pro Glu Asp Phe Ala Thr Tyr Tyr Cys 20 25 30 <210> 24 <211> 11 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VL FR4 <400> 24 Phe Gly Gln Gly Thr Lys Val Glu Ile Lys Arg 1 5 10 <210> 25 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 25 Gly Ala Ala Thr Lys Val Leu Gly Lys Phe Asp Cys 1 5 10 <210> 26 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 26 Gly Ala Ala Ser Pro Val Leu Gly Pro Phe Asp Glu 1 5 10 <210> 27 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 27 Gly Ala Thr Trp Trp Val Leu Gly Ala Phe Asp Tyr 1 5 10 <210> 28 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 28 Gly Ala Glu Phe Val Val Leu Gly Ser Phe Asp Met 1 5 10 <210> 29 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 29 Gly Ala Ala Arg Cys Val Leu Gly Asn Phe Asp His 1 5 10 <210> 30 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 30 Gly Ala Ser Arg Thr Val Leu Gly Asn Phe Asp Asp 1 5 10 <210> 31 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 31 Gly Ala His Leu Thr Val Leu Gly Ile Phe Asp Thr 1 5 10 <210> 32 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 32 Gly Ala His Ile Tyr Val Leu Gly Gln Phe Asp Gly 1 5 10 <210> 33 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 33 Gly Ala Asn Leu Gly Val Leu Gly Glu Phe Asp Lys 1 5 10 <210> 34 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 34 Gly Ala Val Pro Pro Val Leu Gly Ala Phe Asp Thr 1 5 10 <210> 35 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 35 Gly Ala Arg Ile Asp Val Leu Gly Pro Phe Asp Ala 1 5 10 <210> 36 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 36 Gly Ala Lys Pro Pro Val Leu Gly Gln Phe Asp Arg 1 5 10 <210> 37 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 37 Gly Ala Met Glu Gln Val Leu Gly Pro Phe Asp Leu 1 5 10 <210> 38 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 38 Gly Ala Arg Ser Trp Val Leu Gly Glu Phe Asp Lys 1 5 10 <210> 39 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 39 Gly Ala Glu Cys Ala Val Leu Gly Asn Phe Asp Tyr 1 5 10 <210> 40 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 40 Gly Ala Arg Arg Gln Val Leu Gly Cys Phe Asp Phe 1 5 10 <210> 41 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 41 Gly Ala Ser Ala Pro Val Leu Gly Asp Phe Asp Tyr 1 5 10 <210> 42 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 42 Gly Ala Ser Thr Pro Val Leu Gly Ser Phe Asp Asn 1 5 10 <210> 43 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 43 Gly Ala His Tyr Asn Val Leu Gly Pro Phe Asp Ser 1 5 10 <210> 44 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 44 Gly Ala Arg Thr Cys Val Leu Gly Pro Phe Asp His 1 5 10 <210> 45 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 45 Gly Ala Ile Ala Pro Val Leu Gly Gly Phe Asp Arg 1 5 10 <210> 46 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 46 Gly Ala Arg Gln Ser Val Leu Gly Pro Phe Asp Ala 1 5 10 <210> 47 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 47 Gly Ala His Tyr Asn Val Leu Gly Pro Phe Asp Ser 1 5 10 <210> 48 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 48 Gly Ala Lys Tyr Tyr Val Leu Gly His Phe Asp Glu 1 5 10 <210> 49 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 49 Gly Ala Ala Leu Arg Val Leu Gly Met Phe Asp Leu 1 5 10 <210> 50 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 50 Gly Ala His Arg Arg Val Leu Gly Trp Phe Asp Asp 1 5 10 <210> 51 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 51 Gly Ala Tyr His Thr Val Leu Gly Gln Phe Asp Gln 1 5 10 <210> 52 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 52 Gly Ala Gln Ser Thr Val Leu Gly Asn Phe Asp Thr 1 5 10 <210> 53 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 53 Gly Ala His Met Arg Val Leu Gly Pro Phe Asp Gly 1 5 10 <210> 54 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 54 Gly Ala Ala Leu His Val Leu Gly Pro Phe Asp Pro 1 5 10 <210> 55 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 55 Gly Ala His Gly Gln Val Leu Gly Asp Phe Asp Gln 1 5 10 <210> 56 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 56 Gly Ala Ser Gln Glu Val Leu Gly Asp Phe Asp Val 1 5 10 <210> 57 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 57 Ser Ala Thr Trp Trp Met Ser Glu Pro Arg Ser Tyr 1 5 10 <210> 58 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 58 Gly Ala Asp Asn His Val Leu Gly Asp Phe Asp Val 1 5 10 <210> 59 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 59 Gly Ala His Lys Pro Val Leu Gly Asp Phe Asp Ala 1 5 10 <210> 60 <211> 12 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> H-CDR3 <400> 60 Gly Ala His His Ala Val Leu Gly Pro Phe Asp Arg 1 5 10 <210> 61 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 61 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Ala Thr Lys Val Leu Gly Lys Phe Asp Cys Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 62 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 62 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Ala Ser Pro Val Leu Gly Pro Phe Asp Glu Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 63 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 63 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Thr Trp Trp Val Leu Gly Ala Phe Asp Tyr Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 64 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 64 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Glu Phe Val Val Leu Gly Ser Phe Asp Met Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 65 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 65 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Ala Arg Cys Val Leu Gly Asn Phe Asp His Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 66 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 66 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Ser Arg Thr Val Leu Gly Asn Phe Asp Asp Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 67 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 67 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala His Leu Thr Val Leu Gly Ile Phe Asp Thr Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 68 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 68 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala His Ile Tyr Val Leu Gly Gln Phe Asp Gly Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 69 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 69 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Asn Leu Gly Val Leu Gly Glu Phe Asp Lys Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 70 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 70 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Val Pro Pro Val Leu Gly Ala Phe Asp Thr Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 71 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 71 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Arg Ile Asp Val Leu Gly Pro Phe Asp Ala Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 72 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 72 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Lys Pro Pro Val Leu Gly Gln Phe Asp Arg Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 73 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 73 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Met Glu Gln Val Leu Gly Pro Phe Asp Leu Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 74 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 74 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Arg Ser Trp Val Leu Gly Glu Phe Asp Lys Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 75 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 75 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Glu Cys Ala Val Leu Gly Asn Phe Asp Tyr Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 76 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 76 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Arg Arg Gln Val Leu Gly Cys Phe Asp Phe Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 77 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 77 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Ser Ala Pro Val Leu Gly Asp Phe Asp Tyr Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 78 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 78 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Phe Phe Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Ser Thr Pro Val Leu Gly Ser Phe Asp Asn Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 79 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 79 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Phe Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala His Tyr Asn Val Leu Gly Pro Phe Asp Ser Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 80 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 80 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Arg Thr Cys Val Leu Gly Pro Phe Asp His Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 81 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 81 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Ile Ala Pro Val Leu Gly Gly Phe Asp Arg Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 82 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 82 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Arg Gln Ser Val Leu Gly Pro Phe Asp Ala Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 83 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 83 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala His Tyr Asn Val Leu Gly Pro Phe Asp Ser Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 84 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 84 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Lys Tyr Tyr Val Leu Gly His Phe Asp Glu Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 85 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 85 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Ala Leu Arg Val Leu Gly Met Phe Asp Leu Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 86 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 86 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala His Arg Arg Val Leu Gly Trp Phe Asp Asp Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 87 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 87 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Tyr His Thr Val Leu Gly Gln Phe Asp Gln Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 88 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 88 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Gln Ser Thr Val Leu Gly Asn Phe Asp Thr Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 89 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 89 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala His Met Arg Val Leu Gly Pro Phe Asp Gly Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 90 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 90 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Ala Leu His Val Leu Gly Pro Phe Asp Pro Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 91 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 91 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala His Gly Gln Val Leu Gly Asp Phe Asp Gln Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 92 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 92 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Ser Gln Glu Val Leu Gly Asp Phe Asp Val Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 93 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 93 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Ser Ala Thr Trp Trp Met Ser Glu Pro Arg Ser Tyr Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 94 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 94 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala Asp Asn His Val Leu Gly Asp Phe Asp Val Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 95 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 95 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala His Lys Pro Val Leu Gly Asp Phe Asp Ala Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120 <210> 96 <211> 121 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> VH <400> 96 Glu Val Gln Leu Val Glu Ser Gly Gly Gly Leu Val Gln Pro Gly Gly 1 5 10 15 Ser Leu Arg Leu Ser Cys Ala Val Ser Gly Phe Thr Phe Ser Gly Tyr 20 25 30 Asp Met Ser Trp Ile Arg Gln Ala Pro Gly Lys Gly Leu Glu Trp Val 35 40 45 Ala Gly Ile Tyr Pro Asp Gly Gly Asn Thr Tyr Tyr Ala Asp Ser Val 50 55 60 Lys Gly Arg Phe Thr Ile Ser Arg Asp Asp Ser Lys Asn Thr Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Leu Gln Met Asn Ser Leu Arg Ala Glu Asp Thr Ala Val Tyr Tyr Cys 85 90 95 Ala Arg Gly Ala His His Ala Val Leu Gly Pro Phe Asp Arg Trp Gly 100 105 110 Gln Gly Thr Leu Val Thr Val Ser Ser 115 120
Claims (12)
TGSSSNIGXXXVT (서열번호 1)의 CDR1을 포함하는 경쇄 가변영역을 포함하고,
서열번호 1의 9번째, 10번째 및 11번째 위치의 아미노산 X 각각은 R, C, G, A, T, W, S, N, V로 구성된 군에서 선택된 어느 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 항체.As an antibody specifically binding to clec14a,
A light chain variable region comprising CDR1 of TGSSSNIGXXXVT (SEQ ID NO: 1)
Wherein each of the amino acids X at the ninth, tenth and eleventh positions of SEQ ID NO: 1 is any one selected from the group consisting of R, C, G, A, T, W, S, N and V.
상기 서열번호 1의 9번째, 10번째 및 11번째 위치의 아미노산은 RCG, ATA, WSN 또는 AVV인 것을 특징으로 하는 항체.The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the amino acids at positions 9, 10 and 11 of SEQ ID NO: 1 are RCG, ATA, WSN or AVV.
서열번호 21 내지 24로 구성된 군에서 선택된 하나 이상의 프레임워크 부위를 포함하는 경쇄 가변영역을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 항체.The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the antibody comprises a light chain variable region comprising at least one framework region selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOS: 21-24.
서열번호 7 내지 10으로 구성된 군에서 선택된 경쇄 가변영역을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 항체.The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the antibody comprises a light chain variable region selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOS: 7 to 10.
서열번호 13, 서열번호 25 내지 60으로 구성된 군에서 선택된 CDR3를 포함하는 중쇄 가변영역을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 항체.The method according to claim 1,
A heavy chain variable region comprising CDR3 selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 13, SEQ ID NOs: 25-60.
서열번호 6, 61 내지 96로 구성된 군에서 선택된 중쇄 가변영역을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 항체.The method according to claim 1,
A heavy chain variable region selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOS: 6, 61-96.
서열번호 2의 경쇄 CDR1, 서열번호 15의 경쇄 CDR2 및 서열번호 16의 경쇄 CDR3, 서열번호 11의 중쇄 CDR1, 서열번호 12의 중쇄 CDR2 및 서열번호 13의 중쇄 CDR3;
서열번호 3의 경쇄 CDR1, 서열번호 15의 경쇄 CDR2 및 서열번호 16의 경쇄 CDR3, 서열번호 11의 중쇄 CDR1, 서열번호 12의 중쇄 CDR2 및 서열번호 13의 중쇄 CDR3;
서열번호 4의 경쇄 CDR1, 서열번호 15의 경쇄 CDR2 및 서열번호 16의 경쇄 CDR3, 서열번호 11의 중쇄 CDR1, 서열번호 12의 중쇄 CDR2 및 서열번호 13의 중쇄 CDR3;
서열번호 5의 경쇄 CDR1, 서열번호 15의 경쇄 CDR2 및 서열번호 16의 경쇄 CDR3, 서열번호 11의 중쇄 CDR1, 서열번호 12의 중쇄 CDR2 및 서열번호 13의 중쇄 CDR3;
서열번호 2의 경쇄 CDR1, 서열번호 15의 경쇄 CDR2 및 서열번호 16의 경쇄 CDR3, 서열번호 11의 중쇄 CDR1, 서열번호 12의 중쇄 CDR2 및 서열번호 25의 중쇄 CDR3,
서열번호 2의 경쇄 CDR1, 서열번호 15의 경쇄 CDR2 및 서열번호 16의 경쇄 CDR3, 서열번호 11의 중쇄 CDR1, 서열번호 12의 중쇄 CDR2 및 서열번호 37의 중쇄 CDR3, 또는
서열번호 2의 경쇄 CDR1, 서열번호 15의 경쇄 CDR2 및 서열번호 16의 경쇄 CDR3, 서열번호 11의 중쇄 CDR1, 서열번호 12의 중쇄 CDR2 및 서열번호 40의 중쇄 CDR3를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 항체.The method according to claim 1,
The light chain CDR1 of SEQ ID NO: 2, the light chain CDR2 of SEQ ID NO: 15 and the light chain CDR3 of SEQ ID NO: 16, the heavy chain CDR1 of SEQ ID NO: 11, the heavy chain CDR2 of SEQ ID NO: 12 and the heavy chain CDR3 of SEQ ID NO: 13;
Light chain CDR1 of SEQ ID NO: 3, light chain CDR2 of SEQ ID NO: 15 and light chain CDR3 of SEQ ID NO: 16, heavy chain CDR1 of SEQ ID NO: 11, heavy chain CDR2 of SEQ ID NO: 12 and heavy chain CDR3 of SEQ ID NO: 13;
A light chain CDR1 of SEQ ID NO: 4, a light chain CDR2 of SEQ ID NO: 15, a light chain CDR3 of SEQ ID NO: 11, a heavy chain CDR2 of SEQ ID NO: 12, and a heavy chain CDR3 of SEQ ID NO: 13;
Light chain CDR1 of SEQ ID NO: 5, light chain CDR2 of SEQ ID NO: 15 and light chain CDR3 of SEQ ID NO: 16, heavy chain CDR1 of SEQ ID NO: 11, heavy chain CDR2 of SEQ ID NO: 12 and heavy chain CDR3 of SEQ ID NO: 13;
The light chain CDR1 of SEQ ID NO: 2, the light chain CDR2 of SEQ ID NO: 15, and the light chain CDR3 of SEQ ID NO: 11, the heavy chain CDR2 of SEQ ID NO: 12 and the heavy chain CDR3 of SEQ ID NO:
The light chain CDR1 of SEQ ID NO: 2, the light chain CDR2 of SEQ ID NO: 15 and the light chain CDR3 of SEQ ID NO: 16, the heavy chain CDR1 of SEQ ID NO: 11, the heavy chain CDR2 of SEQ ID NO: 12 and the heavy chain CDR3 of SEQ ID NO:
The light chain CDR1 of SEQ ID NO: 2, the light chain CDR2 of SEQ ID NO: 15 and the light chain CDR3 of SEQ ID NO: 16, the heavy chain CDR1 of SEQ ID NO: 11, the heavy chain CDR2 of SEQ ID NO: 12 and the heavy chain CDR3 of SEQ ID NO: 40.
서열번호 7의 경쇄 가변영역 및 서열번호 6의 중쇄 가변영역;
서열번호 8의 경쇄 가변영역 및 서열번호 6의 중쇄 가변영역;
서열번호 9의 경쇄 가변영역 및 서열번호 6의 중쇄 가변영역;
서열번호 10의 경쇄 가변영역 및 서열번호 6의 중쇄 가변영역;
서열번호 7의 경쇄 가변영역 및 서열번호 61의 중쇄 가변영역;
서열번호 7의 경쇄 가변영역 및 서열번호 73의 중쇄 가변영역; 또는
서열번호 7의 경쇄 가변영역 및 서열번호 76의 중쇄 가변영역을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 항체.The method according to claim 1,
A light chain variable region of SEQ ID NO: 7 and a heavy chain variable region of SEQ ID NO: 6;
A light chain variable region of SEQ ID NO: 8 and a heavy chain variable region of SEQ ID NO: 6;
A light chain variable region of SEQ ID NO: 9 and a heavy chain variable region of SEQ ID NO: 6;
A light chain variable region of SEQ ID NO: 10 and a heavy chain variable region of SEQ ID NO: 6;
A light chain variable region of SEQ ID NO: 7 and a heavy chain variable region of SEQ ID NO: 61;
A light chain variable region of SEQ ID NO: 7 and a heavy chain variable region of SEQ ID NO: 73; or
A light chain variable region of SEQ ID NO: 7 and a heavy chain variable region of SEQ ID NO: 76.
상기 혈관신생 관련 질환은 암, 전이(metastasis), 당뇨망막병증(diabetic retinopathy), 미숙아 망막병증(retinopathy of prematurity), 각막 이식 거부(corneal graft rejection), 황반변성(macular degeneration), 혈관신생성녹내장(neovascular glaucoma), 전신홍색증(erythrosis), 증식성망막증(proliferative retinopathy), 건선(psoriasis), 혈우병성 고관절염(hemophilic arthritis), 동맹경화성 플라크(atherosclerotic plaques)의 모세혈관 형성, 켈로이드(keloid), 상처 과립화(wound granulation), 혈관 유착(vascular adhesion), 류마티스 관절염(rheumatoid arthritis), 퇴행성 관절염(osteoarthritis), 자기면역질환(autoimmune diseases), 크론병(Crohn's disease), 레스테노시스(restenosis), 죽상동맥경화증(atherosclerosis), 장협착(intestinal adhesions), 고양이 찰과상 감염증(cat scratch disease), 궤양(ulcer), 간경변증(liver cirrhosis), 신장염(nephritis), 당뇨병성 신장질환(diabetic nephropathy), 진성 당뇨병(diabetes mellitus), 염증 질환(inflammatory diseases) 및 신경변성 질환(neurodegenerative diseases)으로 구성된 군에서 선택된 것을 특징으로 하는 조성물.11. The method of claim 10,
The angiogenesis related diseases are selected from the group consisting of cancer, metastasis, diabetic retinopathy, retinopathy of prematurity, corneal graft rejection, macular degeneration, angiogenesis glaucoma neovascular glaucoma, erythrosis, proliferative retinopathy, psoriasis, hemophilic arthritis, capillary formation of atherosclerotic plaques, keloid, But are not limited to, wound granulation, vascular adhesion, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, autoimmune diseases, Crohn's disease, restenosis, Atherosclerosis, intestinal adhesions, cat scratch disease, ulcer, liver cirrhosis, nephritis, diabetic nephropathy, diabetic nephropathy, (Diabetic nephropathy), diabetes mellitus (diabetes mellitus), inflammatory diseases (inflammatory diseases) and neurodegenerative disorders (neurodegenerative diseases) a composition according to claim, selected from the group consisting of.
상기 암은 식도암(esophageal cancer), 위암(stomach cancer), 대장암(large intestine cancer), 직장암(rectal cancer), 구강암(oral cancer), 인두암(pharynx cancer), 후두암(larynx cancer), 폐암(lung cancer), 결장암(colon cancer), 유방암(breast cancer), 자궁경부암(uterine cervical cancer), 자궁내막암(endometrial cancer), 난소암(ovarian cancer), 전립선암(prostate cancer), 고환암(testis cancer), 방광암(bladder cancer), 신장암(renal cancer), 간암(liver cancer), 췌장암(pancreatic cancer), 뼈암(bone cancer), 결합조직암(connective tissue cancer), 피부암(skin cancer), 뇌종양(brain cancer), 갑상선암(thyroid cancer), 백혈병(leukemia), 호지킨 림프종(Hodgkin's lymphoma), 림프종(lymphoma) 및 다발성 골수혈액암(multiple myeloid blood cancer)으로 구성된 군에서 선택된 것을 특징으로 하는 조성물.12. The method of claim 11,
The cancer may be an esophageal cancer, a stomach cancer, a large intestine cancer, a rectal cancer, an oral cancer, a pharynx cancer, a larynx cancer, a lung cancer lung cancer, colon cancer, breast cancer, uterine cervical cancer, endometrial cancer, ovarian cancer, prostate cancer, testis cancer, Cancer, bladder cancer, renal cancer, liver cancer, pancreatic cancer, bone cancer, connective tissue cancer, skin cancer, brain tumor wherein the composition is selected from the group consisting of brain cancer, thyroid cancer, leukemia, Hodgkin's lymphoma, lymphoma and multiple myeloid blood cancer.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160115577 | 2016-09-08 | ||
KR20160115577 | 2016-09-08 | ||
PCT/KR2017/009851 WO2018048234A1 (en) | 2016-09-08 | 2017-09-08 | Deglycosylated antibody specifically binding to clec14a and uses thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20190026925A true KR20190026925A (en) | 2019-03-13 |
KR102201992B1 KR102201992B1 (en) | 2021-01-12 |
Family
ID=61562361
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020197004877A KR102201992B1 (en) | 2016-09-08 | 2017-09-08 | Deglycosylated antibody specifically binding to clec14a and its use |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20190309074A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3511341A4 (en) |
JP (1) | JP6840222B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR102201992B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN110312735A (en) |
AU (1) | AU2017322783B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA3035723A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2018048234A1 (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013503842A (en) * | 2009-09-03 | 2013-02-04 | キャンサー リサーチ テクノロジー リミテッド | CLEC14A inhibitor |
KR20150023665A (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2015-03-05 | (재) 스크립스코리아항체연구원 | Novel Antibody Specific for Clec14a and Uses Thereof |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20070042360A1 (en) * | 2001-09-17 | 2007-02-22 | Eos Biotechnology, Inc. | Methods of diagnosis of cancer, compositions and methods of screening for modulators of cancer |
US7534427B2 (en) * | 2002-12-31 | 2009-05-19 | Immunomedics, Inc. | Immunotherapy of B cell malignancies and autoimmune diseases using unconjugated antibodies and conjugated antibodies and antibody combinations and fusion proteins |
JP5095416B2 (en) * | 2005-12-06 | 2012-12-12 | 協和発酵キリン株式会社 | Anti-PERP gene recombinant antibody |
WO2010047509A2 (en) * | 2008-10-24 | 2010-04-29 | 아주대학교 산학협력단 | Anti-dr5 antibody with improved affinity and stability, and composition for cancer prevention or treatment including same |
KR101224468B1 (en) * | 2009-05-20 | 2013-01-23 | 주식회사 파멥신 | Bispecific antibody having a novel form and use thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-09-08 KR KR1020197004877A patent/KR102201992B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2017-09-08 AU AU2017322783A patent/AU2017322783B2/en active Active
- 2017-09-08 CN CN201780050176.XA patent/CN110312735A/en active Pending
- 2017-09-08 EP EP17849118.9A patent/EP3511341A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2017-09-08 WO PCT/KR2017/009851 patent/WO2018048234A1/en unknown
- 2017-09-08 JP JP2019503563A patent/JP6840222B2/en active Active
- 2017-09-08 CA CA3035723A patent/CA3035723A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2017-09-08 US US16/319,037 patent/US20190309074A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013503842A (en) * | 2009-09-03 | 2013-02-04 | キャンサー リサーチ テクノロジー リミテッド | CLEC14A inhibitor |
KR20150023665A (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2015-03-05 | (재) 스크립스코리아항체연구원 | Novel Antibody Specific for Clec14a and Uses Thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA3035723A1 (en) | 2018-03-15 |
KR102201992B1 (en) | 2021-01-12 |
JP2019534844A (en) | 2019-12-05 |
CN110312735A (en) | 2019-10-08 |
WO2018048234A1 (en) | 2018-03-15 |
EP3511341A1 (en) | 2019-07-17 |
JP6840222B2 (en) | 2021-03-10 |
EP3511341A4 (en) | 2020-05-13 |
AU2017322783B2 (en) | 2020-04-30 |
US20190309074A1 (en) | 2019-10-10 |
AU2017322783A1 (en) | 2019-03-28 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN106573979B (en) | anti-AXL antibodies | |
KR101834797B1 (en) | Humanization of rabbit antibodies using a universal antibody framework | |
KR102366667B1 (en) | ANTI-MET Antibodies and Their Uses | |
JP2017526339A (en) | Anti-Axl antibody | |
KR20180068952A (en) | Novel anti-human GPVI antibodies and uses thereof | |
CN111479826A (en) | Anti- α synuclein antibody | |
CN111683965A (en) | Gremlin-1 inhibitors for the treatment of bone fractures or bone defects | |
EP4349861A1 (en) | Bispecific binding molecule binding vegf and ang2 and use thereof | |
US20230036655A1 (en) | Anti-gdf15 antibody | |
KR102201992B1 (en) | Deglycosylated antibody specifically binding to clec14a and its use | |
US10584175B2 (en) | FN14-binding proteins and uses thereof | |
JP2019050737A (en) | Cd44 positive tmem-180 positive cancer cell-derived particulate, method for selecting cancer patient that can be effectively treated by anti-tmem-180 antibody therapy using the same, anticancer agent containing anti-tmem-180 antibody for selected patient, and kit for use in the method | |
US11028178B2 (en) | Method of treating nonalcoholic steatohepatitis by administering an antagonist human tumor necrosis factor receptor 1 (HUTNFR1) antibody | |
KR101998029B1 (en) | Antibody specifically binding to MIC-1 protein and uses thereof | |
RU2735102C1 (en) | Antibody specifically binding to pauf protein, and its use | |
RU2773819C2 (en) | Protein bound with human glycoprotein, composition, pharmaceutical composition, expression vector | |
EA044106B1 (en) | ANTI-huTNFR1 THERAPY FOR NON-ALCOHOLIC STEATHOEPATITIS | |
KR20220137669A (en) | Antibodies to KLK5 | |
CA3229250A1 (en) | Anti-vegf a and vegf c bispecific antibodies and use thereof | |
CA3210910A1 (en) | Anti-pd-l1 antibody and use thereof | |
WO2023219922A1 (en) | Anti-integrin antibodies and uses thereof | |
JP2022523750A (en) | Anti-FGF19 antibody | |
EA045275B1 (en) | ANTI-PD-L1/ANTI-4-1BB BISPECIFIC ANTIBODIES AND THEIR APPLICATIONS |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A201 | Request for examination | ||
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
GRNT | Written decision to grant |