KR20190025487A - Cyclometallic compound, organic light emitting device comprising the same and organic emitting apparatus comprising the organic light emitting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an organometallic compound, an organic light emitting element including the same, and an organic light emitting device including the same. The organometallic compound is represented by chemical formula 1, M(L_1)_n1(L_2)_n2. In chemical formula 1, M is a third row transition metal, L_1 is a ligand represented by chemical formula 2, n1 is 1, 2, or 3, and when n1 is 2 or more, L_1, which is 2 or more, is the same as or different from n1. According to the present invention, the organic light emitting element can have low driving voltage, high efficiency, and long lifetime.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an organic metal compound, an organic light emitting device including the organic metal compound, and an organic light emitting device including the organic light emitting device.

An organic light emitting device including the organic metal compound, and an organic light emitting device including the organic light emitting device.

The organic light emitting device is a self light emitting type device which has a wider viewing angle and excellent contrast as well as a faster response time and is excellent in luminance, driving voltage and response speed characteristics, It is possible.

A hole transport region, an emission layer, an electron transport region, and a second electrode are sequentially formed on the first electrode in the organic light emitting device. Lt; / RTI > structure. The holes injected from the first electrode migrate to the light emitting layer via the hole transporting region and electrons injected from the second electrode migrate to the light emitting layer via the electron transporting region. The carriers such as holes and electrons recombine in the light emitting layer region to generate excitons. This exciton changes from the excited state to the ground state and light is generated.

And to provide an organic electroluminescent device including the same.

According to one aspect, there is provided an organometallic compound represented by the following formula:

≪ Formula 1 >

M (L ₁ ) _{n 1} (L ₂ ) _{n 2}

(2)

M in the above formula (1) is a third row transition metal,

In the formula 1, L ₁ is a ligand represented by the formula (2), n 1 is 1, 2 or 3, and when n ₁ is 2 or more, two or more L _{1 s} are the same as or different from each other,

L ₂ in the general formula (1) is an organic ligand, n 2 is 0, 1 or 2, and when n ₂ is 2 or more, 2 or more L _{2 s} are the same or different from each other,

N1 + n2 in Formula 1 is 2 or 3,

* And * in the above formula (2) are binding sites for M in the above formula (1)

X ₁ in Formula 2 is C or N,

The ring A ₁ in the formula (2) is a C ₅ -C ₆₀ carbocyclic group or a C ₁ -C ₆₀ heterocyclic group,

The ring A ₂ in the formula (2) is a nitrogen-containing condensed ring containing i) 2 or more N as a ring-forming atom, ii) 3 or more cyclic groups are condensed with each other,

In Formula 2, R ₁ and R ₂ independently represent hydrogen, deuterium, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, an amidino group, a hydrazino group, A substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ A substituted or unsubstituted C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl come alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryloxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl tea, substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 1, a non-condensed polycyclic aromatic group, a substituted or unsubstituted 1, a non-aromatic hydrocarbon ring is fused _{Group, -Si (Q 1) (Q} 2) (Q 3), -N (Q 1) (Q 2), -B (Q 1) (Q 2), -P (Q 1) (Q 2), selected from _{-C (= O) (Q 1} ), -S (= O) 2 (Q 1) , and _{-P (= O) (Q 1} ) (Q 2) and,

A1 to a2 in the general formula (2) are, independently of each other, selected from an integer of 0 to 10,

The substituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl group, the substituted C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenyl group, the substituted C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl group, the substituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy group, the substituted C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl group, substituted C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group, a substituted C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group, a substituted C ₁ -C ₁₀ heteroaryl cycloalkenyl group, a substituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl, substituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryloxy group, a substituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ arylthio group, a substituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group, a substituted a non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group, a substituted monovalent non-aromatic heterocyclic condensed polycyclic group, At least one substituent selected from the substituents of the substituted C ₄ -C _{6 0} carbocyclic group and the substituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ heterocyclic group is,

Deuterium (-D), -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, an amidino group, a hydrazino group, a hydrazine tank group, a C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl, C ₂ - A C ₆₀ alkenyl group, a C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl group, and a C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy group;

Heavy hydrogen, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, an amidino group, a hydrazino group, a hydrazine tank group, a C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl group, C ₁ -C ₁₀ heteroaryl cycloalkyl group, C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group, C ₁ -C ₁₀ heteroaryl cycloalkenyl group, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryloxy, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl come T, C ₁ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group, a monovalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group, a monovalent non-aromatic heterocyclic condensed polycyclic _{group, -Si (Q 11) (Q} 12) (Q 13), -N (Q 11) (Q 12 _{), -B (Q 11) (} Q 12), -P (Q 11) (Q 12), -C (= O) (Q 11), -S (= O) 2 (Q 11) and -P ( = O) (Q ₁₁ ) (Q ₁₂ ), a C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl group, a C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenyl group, a C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl group and a C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy group;

C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl, C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl, C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl, C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkenyl, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl A C ₆ -C ₆₀ arylthio group, a C ₁ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group, a monovalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group and a monovalent non-aromatic heterocyclic polycyclic group;

A halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a nitro group, an amidino group, a hydrazino group, a hydrazino group, a C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl group, a C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenyl group , A C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl group, a C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy group, a C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl group, a C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group, a C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group, a C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocyclo alkenyl group, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryloxy, C ₆ -C ₆₀ arylthio, C ₁ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group, a monovalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group, a monovalent non- aromatic condensed polycyclic heterocyclic _{group, -Si (Q 21) (Q} 22) (Q 23), -N (Q 21) (Q 22), -B (Q 21) (Q 22), -P (Q 21) _{(Q 22), -C (=} O) (Q 21), -S (= O) 2 (Q 21) and _{-P (= O) (Q 21} ) (Q 22) at least one substituted, selected from C _A C ₁ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl group, a C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group, a C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group, a C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkenyl group, a C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group, a C ₆ -C ₆₀ arylox C ₆ -C ₆₀ arylthio group, C ₁ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group, 1 Aromatic condensed polycyclic group and monovalent non-aromatic heterocyclic polycyclic group; And

Q ₃₁ , Q ₃₂ , Q ₃₃ , -N ₃₁ Q ₃₂ , -B ₃₁ Q ₃₂ , -P ₃₁ Q ₃₂ , -C (= O) (Q ₃₁ ), -S (= O) ₂ (Q ₃₁ ), and -P (= O) (Q ₃₁ ) (Q ₃₂ );

≪ / RTI >

Wherein Q ₁ to Q ₃ , Q ₁₁ to Q ₁₃ , Q ₂₁ to Q ₂₃ and Q ₃₁ to Q ₃₃ are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, deuterium, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl group, C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenyl group, C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl group, C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy group, C ₃ -C ₆₀ alkoxy group, nitro group, amidino group, hydrazino group, hydrazino group, -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl group, C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group, C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group, C ₁ -C ₁₀ heteroaryl cycloalkenyl group, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group, C ₁ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group, At least one selected from a C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl group substituted with at least one member selected from the group consisting of a monovalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group, a monovalent non-aromatic heterocyclic polycyclic group, deuterium, -F and cyano groups, deuterium, -F and cyano groups A substituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group, a biphenyl group and a terphenyl group.

According to another aspect, there is provided a liquid crystal display comprising: a first electrode; A second electrode facing the first electrode; And an organic layer interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode and including a light emitting layer, wherein the organic layer includes at least one organic metal compound.

According to another aspect, there is provided an apparatus including the organic light emitting element.

The organic light emitting device can emit light in a near-infrared (NIR) region while having a low driving voltage, high efficiency, and long life.

1 is a schematic view showing the structure of an organic light emitting device according to an embodiment.

The organometallic compound is represented by the following general formula (1).

≪ Formula 1 >

M (L ₁ ) _{n 1} (L ₂ ) _{n 2}

Wherein M is a third row transition metal.

For example, M in the formula (1) may be at least one selected from the group consisting of Ir, Ir, Pt, Os, Ti, Zr, Hf, (Tm), rhenium (Re), and rhodium (Rh).

According to one embodiment, M may be Ir, Os or Pt, but is not limited thereto.

In the formula 1, L ₁ is a ligand represented by the following formula (2), n 1 is 1, 2 or 3, and when n ₁ is 2 or more, L ₂ is the same or different from each other, L ₂ is an organic ligand, is 0, 1 or 2, and when n2 is 2 or greater, two or more of L ₂ may be the same or different from each other:

(2)

In the above formula (2), * and * 'are binding sites for M in formula (1).

The organometallic compound represented by the general formula (1) does not have a salt form composed of a cation and an anion and is neutral.

The organometallic compound represented by Formula 1 may be a near-infrared (NIR) light-emitting compound having a maximum emission wavelength of 650 nm or more. The NIR light emitting compound may have a maximum emission wavelength of 650 nm or more, for example, 680 nm or more, for example, 690 nm or more, and as another example, 650 nm to 950 nm.

According to one embodiment, n1 + n2 in Formula 1 may be 2 or 3.

According to another embodiment, M in the formula 1 is iridium or osmium and n1 + n2 is 3; Alternatively, M in the formula (1) may be platinum and n1 + n2 may be 2, but is not limited thereto.

For example, M in the above formula (1) may be iridium or osmium and n1 + n2 may be 3, but is not limited thereto.

For example, M in the above formula (1) may be iridium and n1 + n2 may be 3, but is not limited thereto.

X ₁ in Formula 2 may be C or N. For example, X ₁ in Formula 2 may be C, but is not limited thereto.

Wherein ring A ₁ is a C ₅ -C ₆₀ carbocyclic group or a C ₁ -C ₆₀ heterocyclic group, and ring A ₂ in the formula (2) includes i) at least 2 N as a ring-forming atom, ii ) 3 or more cyclic groups are condensed with each other.

For example, the ring A ₁ in the formula (2) may be a condensed ring in which two or more cyclic groups are condensed with each other, but is not limited thereto.

For example, the cyclic group directly connected to the ring A ₁ of the ring A ₂ in the general formula (2) may contain 2 or more N, but is not limited thereto.

For example, the rings A ₁ and A ₂ in the general formula (2)

Benzene group, naphthalene group, anthracene group, phenanthrene group, triphenylene group, pyrene group, chrysene group, cyclopentadiene group, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene (1,2,3,4 -tetrahydronaphthalene group, a thiophene group, a furane group, a pyrrole group, an indole group, an indene group, a benzoylol group, a benzothiophene group, a benzofuran group, a carbazole group, a fluorene group, a dibenzosilyl group, A pyrazine group, a pyridazine group, a triazine group, a quinoline group, an isoquinoline group, a quinoxaline group, a quinazoline group, a phenanthroline group, a pyrazole group, An imidazole group, a triazole group, an oxazole group, an isoxazole group, a thiazole group, an isothiazole group, an oxadiazole group, a thiadiazole group, a benzopyrazole group, a benzoimidazole group, , Benzothiazole Group, a benzooxadiazole group, a benzothiadiazole group, a 5,6,7,8-tetrahydroisoquinoline group, a 5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinoline group, and a benzoquinazoline group .

According to one embodiment, the ring A ₁ is a benzene group, a naphthalene group, a pyrene group, a carbazole group, a fluorene group, a dibenzosilyl group, a dibenzothiophene group, a dibenzofurane group, a pyridine group, Group, a pyrazine group, a pyridazine group, or a benzoquinazoline group.

According to one embodiment, said ring A ₂ is selected from the group consisting of pyrimidine group, pyrazine group, pyridazine group, triazine group, quinoxaline group, quinazoline group, pyrazole group, imidazole group, triazole group, oxadiazole group , A thiadiazole group, a benzoimidazole group, a benzoxadiazole group, a benzothiadiazole group or a benzoquinazoline group, but is not limited thereto.

For example, the rings A ₁ and A ₂ in the above formula (2) may be independently selected from a benzene group, a naphthalene group, a pyrene group, a carbazole group, and a benzoquinazoline group, but are not limited thereto.

In Formula 2, R ₁ and R ₂ independently represent hydrogen, deuterium, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, an amidino group, a hydrazino group, A substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ A substituted or unsubstituted C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl come alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryloxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl tea, substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 1, a non-condensed polycyclic aromatic group, a substituted or unsubstituted 1, a non-aromatic hydrocarbon ring is fused _{Group, -Si (Q 1) (Q} 2) (Q 3), -N (Q 1) (Q 2), -B (Q 1) (Q 2), -P (Q 1) (Q 2), Can be selected from -C (= O) (Q ₁ ), -S (= O) ₂ (Q ₁ ) and -P (= O) (Q ₁ ) (Q ₂ ). The descriptions of Q ₁ to Q ₃ refer to those described in this specification.

For example, R ₁ to R ₄ in the above formula (2)

C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl group, C ₂ -C ₂₀ alkyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having _{1 to 20} carbon atoms which may be substituted with a substituent selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, deuterium, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, hydroxyl group, cyano group, nitro group, amidino group, hydrazino group, An alkenyl group, a C ₂ -C ₂₀ alkynyl group and a C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkoxy group;

Heavy hydrogen, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I , -CD 3, -CD 2 H, -CDH 2, -CF 3, -CF 2 H, -CFH 2, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, An adamantanyl group, a norbornanyl group, a norbornenyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cycloheptyl group, a cyclohexyl group, an adamantanyl group, an adamantanyl group, a norbornanyl group, (Q ₃₁ ) (Q ₃₂ ) (Q ₃₃ ), -N (Q ₃₁ ) (Q ₃₂ ), or a group represented by the formula: ???????? Si (Q ₃₁ ) _{, -B (Q 31) (Q} 32), -P (Q 31) (Q 32), -C (= O) (Q 31), -S (= O) 2 (Q 31) and -P (= _{O) (Q 31) (Q} 32) from the at least one selected substituted, C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl, C ₂ -C ₂₀ alkenyl, C ₂ -C ₂₀ alkynyl groups and C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkoxy group;

A cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a cycloheptenyl group, a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a fluorenyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a cycloheptyl group, a cyclooctyl group, an adamantanyl group, a norbornanyl group, A phenanthrenyl group, an anthracenyl group, a fluoranthenyl group, a triphenylenyl group, a pyrenyl group, a crycenyl group, a pyrrolyl group, a thiophenyl group, a furanyl group, an imidazolyl group, a pyrazolyl group, A pyridinyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, a pyridazinyl group, an isoindolyl group, an indolyl group, an indazolyl group, a pyridyl group, a quinolinyl group, an isoquinolinyl group, an isoxazolyl group, an isoxazolyl group, Benzoquinolyl groups, benzoquinolyl groups, benzoquinolyl groups, benzoquinolyl groups, quinoxalinyl groups, quinazolinyl groups, cinolinyl groups, carbazolyl groups, phenanthrolinyl groups, benzoimidazolyl groups, benzofuranyl groups, benzothiophenyl groups, A benzoxazolyl group, a triazolyl group An oxadiazolyl group, a triazinyl group, a dibenzofuranyl group, a dibenzothiophenyl group, a benzocarbazolyl group, a dibenzocarbazolyl group, an imidazopyridinyl group, and an imidazopyrimidinyl group;

Heavy hydrogen, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I , -CD 3, -CD 2 H, -CDH 2, -CF 3, -CF 2 H, -CFH 2, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, A C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl group, a C ₂ -C ₂₀ alkenyl group, a C ₂ -C ₂₀ alkynyl group, a C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkoxy group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a cyclohexyl group, , A cycloheptyl group, a cycloheptyl group, a cycloheptyl group, a cyclooctyl group, an adamantanyl group, a norbornanyl group, a norbornenyl group, a cyclopentenyl group, a cyclohexenyl group, a cycloheptenyl group, a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a fluorenyl group, a phenanthrenyl group, A thiophene group, a furanyl group, an imidazolyl group, a pyrazolyl group, a thiazolyl group, an isothiazolyl group, an oxazolyl group, an isoxazolyl group, an imidazolyl group, an imidazolyl group, A pyridinyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, a pyridazinyl group, an isoindolyl group, an indolyl group, an indazolyl group, a pyridyl group, a quinolinyl group, an isoquinolinyl group, a benzoquinolyl group, A benzothiophene group, an isobenzothiazolyl group, a benzoxazolyl group, a benzooxazolyl group, a benzooxazolyl group, a benzothiazolyl group, a benzothiazolyl group, a benzothiazolyl group, a benzothiazolyl group, a benzothiazolyl group, A thiazolyl group, a tetrazolyl group, an oxadiazolyl group, a triazinyl group, a dibenzofuranyl group, a dibenzothiophenyl group, a benzocarbazolyl group, a dibenzocarbazolyl group, an imidazopyridinyl group, an imidazopyryl group media _{group, -Si (Q 31) (Q} 32) (Q 33), -N (Q 31) (Q 32), -B (Q 31) (Q 32), -P (Q 31) (Q 32) , -C (= O) (Q 31), -S (= O) 2 (Q 31) and _{-P (= O) (Q 31} ) (Q 32) from the at least one substitution selected, a cyclopentyl group, a cycloalkyl Cyclohexyl group, cycloheptenyl group, phenyl group, naphthyl group, fluorenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, Chenyl group, fluoranthe A thiophenyl group, a furanyl group, an imidazolyl group, a pyrazolyl group, a thiazolyl group, an isothiazolyl group, an oxazolyl group, an isoxazolyl group, a pyrimidyl group, a pyridyl group, A pyrimidinyl group, a pyridazinyl group, an isoindolyl group, an indolyl group, an indazolyl group, a pyridyl group, a quinolinyl group, an isoquinolinyl group, a benzoquinolinyl group, a quinoxalinyl group, a quinazolinyl group, A benzothiophenyl group, an isobenzothiazolyl group, a benzooxazolyl group, an isobenzoxazolyl group, a triazolyl group, a tetrazolyl group, a thiazolyl group, a thiazolyl group, a thiazolyl group, An oxadiazolyl group, a triazinyl group, a dibenzofuranyl group, a dibenzothiophenyl group, a benzocarbazolyl group, a dibenzocarbazolyl group, an imidazopyridinyl group, and an imidazopyrimidinyl group; And

_{-Si (Q 1) (Q 2} ) (Q 3), -N (Q 1) (Q 2), -B (Q 1) (Q 2), -P (Q 1) (Q 2), -C _{(= O) (Q 1)} , -S (= O) 2 (Q 1) , and _{-P (= O) (Q 1} ) (Q 2);

≪ / RTI >

Q ₁ to Q ₃ and Q ₃₁ to Q ₃₃ are, independently of each other,

C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl group, C ₂ -C ₂₀ alkenyl group, C ₂ -C ₂₀ alkynyl group, C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkoxy group, C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl groups, C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl groups, C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl groups, C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkenyl groups, C ₆ -C ₂₀ aryl groups, C ₁ -C ₂₀ hetero An aryl group, a monovalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group and a monovalent non-aromatic heterocyclic polycyclic group;

A C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl group substituted with at least one selected from deuterium, -F and cyano group;

A C ₆ -C ₂₀ aryl group substituted with at least one selected from deuterium, -F and cyano group; And

Biphenyl group and terphenyl group;

≪ / RTI >

1) two of the plurality of R ₁ in the general formula (2) is optionally (optionally), connected to each other, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₄ -C ₆₀ carbocyclic group, or a substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl when they are attached may form a cyclic group, 2) two of the plurality of R ₂ in the formula 2 is selectively, connected to each other, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₄ -C ₆₀ carbocyclic group, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring C ₁ -C ₆₀ heterocyclic group; and 3) the above-mentioned formula (2) wherein R ₁ and R ₂ are connected to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted C ₄ -C ₆₀ carbocyclic group or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic C ₁ -C ₆₀ may form a cyclic group. Wherein the substituted C ₄ -C ₆₀ carbocyclic group and a substituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ heterocyclic description of the substituent for the cyclic group are, and see the description of the R ₁ and R ₂ of the present specification, the C ₄ The C -C ₆₀ carbocyclic group may be, for example, a cyclopentane group, a cyclohexane group, an adamantane group, a norbornane group, a benzene group or a naphthalene group, and the C ₁ -C ₆₀ heterocyclic group For example, a thiophene group, a furan group, a pyrrole group, a benzothiophene group, a benzofuran group, an indole group or a pyridine group, but is not limited thereto.

Wherein a1 represents the number of R ₁ , which may be selected from an integer of 1 to 10, and a2 represents the number of R ₂ , and may be selected from an integer of 1 to 10. A plurality of R < ₁ > may be the same as or different from each other, and the plurality of R < ₂ > may be the same or different from each other.

According to one embodiment, L _1, of the formula (1) may be a ligand represented by formula (2A) to:

≪ Formula 2A >

Wherein X ₁₁ is N or C (R ₁₃ ), X ₁₂ is N or C (R ₁₄ ), X ₁₃ is N or C (R ₁₅ ), X ₁₄ is N or C (R ₁₆ ) ego,

At least one of X ₁₁ to X ₁₄ in Formula 2A is N,

The rings A ₁₁ and A ₁₂ in the general formula (2) are, independently of each other, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₄ -C ₆₀ carbocyclic group or a substituted or unsubstituted C ₂ -C ₆₀ heterocyclic group,

The description of * and * in the above formula (2A) is based on the description in the present specification,

For the explanation of the rings A ₁₁ and A ₁₂ in the above formula (2A), refer to the description of A ₁ in the present specification,

The description of R ₁₁ to R ₁₆ , a11 and a12 in the above formula (2A) refers to R ₁ , R ₂ , a ₁ and a _{2 in the} present specification.

According to one embodiment, at least one of X < ₁₁ > and X < ₁₂ > For example, X < ₁₁ > in the above formula (2A) may be N. [

According to one embodiment, in Formula 2A, X ₁₃ may be C (R ₁₅ ) and X ₁₄ may be C (R ₁₆ ).

According to another embodiment,

i) X ₁₁ is N, X ₁₂ is C (R ₁₄ ), X ₁₃ is C (R ₁₅ ), X ₁₄ is C (R ₁₆ )

ii) X ₁₂ is N, X ₁₁ is C (R ₁₃ ), X ₁₃ is C (R ₁₅ ), and X ₁₄ is C (R ₁₆ ).

According to another embodiment,

i) when X ₁₁ is N, X ₁₂ is C (R ₁₄ ), R ₁₄ is a C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl group,

ii) when X ₁₂ is N, X ₁₁ is C (R ₁₃ ) and R ₁₃ may be a phenyl group substituted with hydrogen, a C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl group or a C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl group.

According to one embodiment, L ₁ in Formula 1 may be selected from ligands represented by the formula 2-1 to 2-4:

The description of the rings A ₁₁ , * and * in the above formulas (2-1) to (2-4) is the same as described in the specification,

The description of R ₁₁ to R ₁₆ and a11 in the above formulas (2-1) to (2-4) will be described with reference to R ₁ , R ₂ , a ₁ and a _{2 in the} present specification,

A13 is an integer selected from 0 to 4,

A14 is an integer selected from 0 to 6;

로 표시된 모이어티는 하기 화학식 2(1) 내지 2(10)으로 표시된 화학식 중에서 선택될 수 있다:For example, in the above formulas 2-1 to 2-4

May be selected from among the formulas represented by the following formulas (2) to (10): < EMI ID =

In the above formulas (2) to (10)

And Y ₃₁ is _{O, S, C (Z 33} ) (Z 34), N (Z 35) or _{Si (Z 36) (Z 37} ),

Z ₃₁ to Z ₃₇ are, independently of each other, hydrogen, heavy hydrogen, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, an amidino group, a hydrazino group, a hydrazine tank group, a C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl, C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkoxy group, cyclopentyl group, cyclohexyl group, cycloheptyl group, cyclopentenyl group, cyclohexenyl inde hexenyl group, a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, a pen Frontale group, a group, a naphthyl Anthracenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, A naphthacenyl group, a picenyl group, a perylenyl group, a pentaphenyl group, a hexacenyl group, a pentacenyl group, a rubicenyl group, a coronene group, a fluorenyl group, a fluorenyl group, A thiophenyl group, a furanyl group, a silyl group, an imidazolyl group, a pyrazolyl group, a thiazole group, an imidazolyl group, A pyridinyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, a pyridazinyl group, an indolyl group, an isoindolyl group, an indazolyl group, a pyridyl group, a quinolinyl group, an isothiazolyl group, an isoxazolyl group, an isoxazolyl group, A phenanthrolinyl group, a phenanthryl group, a benzothiazolyl group, a benzothiazolyl group, a benzothiazolyl group, a benzothiazolyl group, a benzothiazolyl group, a benzothiazolyl group, a benzoquinolinyl group, a benzoquinolinyl group, a phthalazinyl group, a naphthyridinyl group, a quinoxalinyl group, A benzofuranyl group, a benzofuranyl group, a benzothiophenyl group, a benzoylthiol group, an isobenzothiazolyl group, a benzoxazolyl group, an isobenzoxazolyl group, a triazolyl group, a tetrazolyl group, an oxadiazolyl group, A benzofuranyl group, a dibenzothiophenyl group, a dibenzoylsilyl group, a carbazolyl group, a benzocarbazolyl group, a dibenzocarbazolyl group, a thiadiazolyl group, an imidazopyridinyl group, an imidazopyrimidinyl group, a benzonaphthyridinyl group , An azafluorenyl group, aza spiro (Q ₃₁ ) (Q ₃₂ ) (Q ₃₃ ), wherein the substituent is selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkenyl group,

Q ₃₁ to Q ₃₃ are, independently of each other,

C ₁ -C ₁₀ alkyl, C ₁ -C ₁₀ alkoxy group, a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, a naphthyl group, a pyridinyl group, pyrimidinyl group, pyrazinyl group, a quinolinyl group, an isoquinolinium group, a salicylate group quinoxaline And a quinazolinyl group; And

C ₁ -C ₁₀ alkyl, C ₁ -C ₁₀ alkoxy group and at least one substitution selected from the group consisting of a phenyl group, a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, a naphthyl group, a pyridinyl group, pyrimidinyl group, pyrazinyl group, a quinolinyl group, An isoquinolinyl group, a quinoxalinyl group and a quinazolinyl group;

≪ / RTI >

d2 is an integer of 0 to 2,

d3 is an integer of 0 to 3,

d4 is an integer of 0 to 4,

d5 is an integer of 0 to 5,

d6 is an integer of 0 to 6,

* Is a binding site with M in formula (1)

* &Quot; is a bonding site with a neighboring atom in formula (2).

L < ₂ > in the above formula (1) may be selected from ligands represented by the following formulas (3-1) to (3-6).

Of the above formulas (3-1) to (3-6)

And Y ₂₁ is _{O, N, N (R 23} ), P (R 23) (R 24) or _{As (R 23) (R 24} ),

Y ₂₂ is _{O, N, N (R 25} ), P (R 25) (R 26) or _{As (R 25) (R 26} ),

T ₂₁ is a single bond, double _{bond, * -C (R 21) (} R 22) - * ', * -C (R 21) = C (R 22) - *', * = C (R 21) - * _{', * -C (R 21)} = *', * = C (R 21) -C (R 22) = C (R 23) - * ', * -C (R 21) = C (R 22) - C (R ₂₃ ) = * 'and * -N (R ₂₁ ) - *',

Y ₂₃ to Y ₂₆ independently of one another are C or N,

Y ₂₇ is C, N (R ₂₇ ) or P (R ₂₇ )

Y ₂₈ and Y ₂₉ are independently of each _{other, N (R 28) (R} 29), P (R 28) (R 29) (R 30) or _{As (R 28) (R 29} ) (R 30),

Ring A ₂₁ and ring A ₂₂ are each independently selected from a C ₄ -C ₆₀ carbocyclic group and a C ₁ -C ₆₀ heterocyclic group,

R ₂₁ to R ₃₀ each refer to the description of R ₁ to R ₄ in the present specification,

c21 and c22 are each independently selected from an integer of 0 to 10,

* And * are, independently of each other, a bonding site with M in formula (1).

For example, L < ₂ > in the above formula (1) is selected from the ligands represented by the above formulas (3-1) to (3-3) and (3-5)

Y ₂₁ is O or N (R ₂₃ )

Y ₂₂ is O or N (R ₂₅ )

T ₂₁ may be * -C (R ₂₁ ) = C (R ₂₂ ) -C (R ₂₃ ) = * ', but is not limited thereto.

For example, L < ₂ > in the above formula (1) is selected from the ligands represented by the above formulas (3-1) to (3-3) and (3-5 to 3-6)

Y ₂₁ is P (R ₂₃ ) (R ₂₄ )

Y ₂₂ is P (R ₂₅ ) (R ₂₆ )

Y ₂₈ and Y ₂₉ may be P (R ₂₈ ) (R ₂₉ ) (R ₃₀ ), but are not limited thereto. For example, Y ₂₃ may be N, but is not limited thereto.

The organometallic compound may be selected from the following compounds 1 to 56:

.

.

L ₁ of the organometallic compound represented by Formula 1 is a ligand represented by Formula 2, and n 1, which is the number of L ₁ , is 1, 2, or 3, and thus the organometallic compound is a ligand represented by Formula 2 One must include.

In the above formula (2), the ring A ₂ includes at least 2 N atoms as a ring-forming atom, and preferably the cyclic group directly connected to the ring A ₁ of the ring A ₂ contains 2 or more N atoms.

As a result, the LUMO energy level of the compound is lowered and the effect of shifting the maximum emission wavelength to a longer wavelength can be obtained due to a mechanism that the deep band gap is reduced.

In the formula (2), the ring A ₂ is condensed with at least 3 cyclic groups.

Accordingly, when the conjugation length is increased, the LUMO energy level is similarly lowered, and the maximum emission wavelength shifts to a longer wavelength due to the mechanism that the band gap is reduced.

For example, the organometallic compound may emit near-infrared light having a maximum emission wavelength of 650 nm or more, for example, a maximum emission wavelength of 650 nm or more and 950 nm or less, but is not limited thereto. Accordingly, the organometallic compound represented by Formula 1 can be usefully used for producing an organic light emitting device that emits near infrared rays (NIR).

The method for synthesizing the organometallic compound represented by Formula 1 can be recognized by those skilled in the art with reference to the following Examples.

At least one of the organometallic compounds represented by Formula 1 may be used between a pair of electrodes of the organic light emitting device. Thus, the first electrode; A second electrode facing the first electrode; And an organic layer interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode and including a light emitting layer, wherein the organic layer includes at least one organometallic compound represented by the formula (1).

In the present specification, the phrase "(organic layer) contains at least one organometallic compound" means that "(organic layer) contains one organometallic compound belonging to the category of the above formula (1) Or more of the organic metal compound ".

For example, the organic layer may include only the compound 1 as the organic metal compound. At this time, the compound 1 may exist in the light emitting layer of the organic light emitting device. Alternatively, the organic layer may include the compound 1 and the compound 2 as the organometallic compound. In this case, the compound 1 and the compound 2 are present in the same layer (for example, both the compound 1 and the compound 2 may be present in the light emitting layer) or exist in different layers (for example, And compound 2 may be present in the electron transport region).

According to one embodiment,

Wherein the first electrode of the organic light emitting device is an anode,

Wherein the second electrode of the organic light emitting device is a cathode,

Wherein the organic layer further comprises a hole transporting region interposed between the first electrode and the light emitting layer and an electron transporting region interposed between the light emitting layer and the second electrode,

Wherein the hole transporting region comprises a hole injecting layer, a hole transporting layer, a light emitting assisting layer, an electron blocking layer or any combination thereof,

The electron transport region may include a hole blocking layer, an electron transporting layer, an electron injection layer, or any combination thereof.

For example, the light emitting layer may contain the organic metal compound.

According to another embodiment, the organometallic compound contained in the light emitting layer functions as a phosphorescent dopant to emit phosphorescence from the light emitting layer; or

The organic metal compound included in the light emitting layer serves as a retardation fluorescent dopant, so that delayed fluorescent light can be emitted from the light emitting layer.

For example, the light emitting layer may further comprise a compound different from the organometallic compound,

The compound may act as a host.

For example, the compound acting as the host may have a HOMO energy level of 4.0 to 6.0 eV, a LUMO energy level of 1.0 to 3.0 eV and a triplet energy of greater than 1.5 eV.

In the present specification, the term " organic layer " refers to all single layers and / or plural layers interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode of the organic light emitting device. The material contained in the layer of the " organic layer " is not limited to an organic material.

[Description of FIG. 1]

1 schematically shows a cross-sectional view of an organic light emitting device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The organic light emitting device 10 includes a first electrode 110, an organic layer 150, and a second electrode 190.

Hereinafter, a structure and a manufacturing method of the organic light emitting diode 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.

[Description of FIG. 1]

1 schematically shows a cross-sectional view of an organic light emitting device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The organic light emitting device 10 includes a first electrode 110, an organic layer 150, and a second electrode 190.

Hereinafter, a structure and a manufacturing method of the organic light emitting diode 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.

[First electrode 110]

A substrate may be further disposed below the first electrode 110 or over the second electrode 190 of FIG. As the substrate, a glass substrate or a plastic substrate having excellent mechanical strength, thermal stability, transparency, surface smoothness, ease of handling, and waterproofness can be used.

The first electrode 110 may be formed, for example, by providing a first electrode material on the substrate using a deposition method, a sputtering method, or the like. When the first electrode 110 is an anode, the first electrode material may be selected from a material having a high work function so that hole injection is facilitated.

The first electrode 110 may be a reflective electrode, a transflective electrode, or a transmissive electrode. In order to form the first electrode 110 which is a transmissive electrode, the first electrode material may be at least one selected from the group consisting of indium tin oxide (ITO), indium zinc oxide (IZO), tin oxide (SnO ₂ ), zinc oxide (ZnO) But the present invention is not limited thereto. (Mg), silver (Ag), aluminum (Al), aluminum-lithium (Al-Li), or the like may be used for forming the first electrode 110 which is a transflective electrode or a reflective electrode. ), Calcium (Ca), magnesium-indium (Mg-In), magnesium-silver (Mg-Ag) and any combination thereof.

The first electrode 110 may have a single-layer structure or a multi-layer structure having a plurality of layers. For example, the first electrode 110 may have a three-layer structure of ITO / Ag / ITO, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

[Organic layer (150)]

An organic layer 150 is disposed on the first electrode 110. The organic layer 150 includes a light emitting layer.

The organic layer 150 may include a hole transport region interposed between the first electrode 110 and the light emitting layer and an electron transport region interposed between the light emitting layer and the second electrode 190. [ region. < / RTI >

[Hole transporting region in the organic layer 150]

The hole transporting region may be a single layer structure consisting of i) a single layer of a single material, ii) a single layer of a single layer of a plurality of different materials, or iii) a multi-layer Structure.

The hole transporting region may include at least one layer selected from a hole injecting layer (HIL), a hole transporting layer (HTL), a light emitting auxiliary layer, and an electron blocking layer (EBL).

For example, the hole transporting region may have a single layer structure of a single layer made of a plurality of different materials, or may have a hole injection layer / hole transporting layer, a hole injecting layer / A multilayer structure of a light emitting auxiliary layer, a hole injecting layer, a light emitting auxiliary layer, a hole transporting layer, a light emitting auxiliary layer, a hole injecting layer, a hole transporting layer and an electron blocking layer may be used.

The hole-transporting region may be at least one selected from the group consisting of m-MTDATA, TDATA, 2-TNATA, NPB (NPD), beta-NPB, TPD, Spiro-TPD, Spiro- NPB, methylated -NPB, TAPC, HMTPD, , 4 "-tris (N-carbazolyl) triphenylamine (4,4 ', 4" -tris (N-carbazolyl) triphenylamine), PA / DBSA (Polyaniline / Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid) , Poly (3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) / poly (4-styrenesulfonate) / poly (4-styrenesulfonate)), PANI / CSA (Polyaniline / Polyaniline / poly (4-styrenesulfonate), PANI / PSS (polyaniline / poly (4-styrenesulfonate)), a compound represented by the following formula (201) At least one selected from the group consisting of:

≪ Formula 201 >

≪ EMI ID =

Of the above formulas (201) and (202)

L ₂₀₁ to L ₂₀₄ are independently of each other, substituted or unsubstituted C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkylene group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl Substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkylene groups, substituted or unsubstituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ arylene groups, substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ heteroarylene groups, substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkylene groups, Aromatic dicarboxylic polycyclic group and substituted or unsubstituted divalent non-aromatic heterocyclic polycyclic group,

L is _205, * -O- * ', * -S- *', * -N (Q 201) - * ', substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₂₀ an alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₂ - C ₂₀ alkenylene group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkylene group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group, A substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkylene group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ arylene group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ heteroarylene group, a substituted or unsubstituted divalent Aromatic condensed polycyclic group and a substituted or unsubstituted divalent non-aromatic heterocyclic polycyclic group,

xa1 to xa4 are independently selected from integers of 0 to 3,

xa < 5 > is selected from integers from 1 to 10,

R ₂₀₁ to R ₂₀₄ and Q ₂₀₁ independently represent a substituted or unsubstituted C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₁₀ heteroaryl cycloalkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryloxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted Substituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ arylthio group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group, and a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent non-aromatic heterocyclic group Can be selected from among polycyclic groups.

For example, R ₂₀₁ and R ₂₀₂ in formula (202) may optionally be connected to each other through a single bond, a dimethyl-methylene group or a diphenyl-methylene group, and R ₂₀₃ and R ₂₀₄ , A single bond, a dimethyl-methylene group or a diphenyl-methylene group.

According to one embodiment, of the above formulas (201) and (202)

L ₂₀₁ to L ₂₀₅ independently from each other,

A phenylene group, a phenylene group, a pentalenylene group, an indenylene group, a naphthylene group, an azulenylene group, a heptarenylene group, an indacenylene group, an acenaphthylene group, a fluorenylene group, a spirobifluorenylene group, A phenanthrenylene group, a phenanthrenylene group, an anthracenylene group, a fluoranthenylene group, a triphenylenylene group, a pyrenylene group, a chrysenylene group, a naphthacenylene group, a picenylene group, a phenanthrenylene group, A thiophenylene group, a furanylene group, a carbazolylene group, an indolylene group, an isoindolylene group, an isoindolylene group, an isoindolylene group, a naphthalene group, , Benzopyranylene group, benzothiophenylene group, dibenzofuranylene group, dibenzothiophenylene group, benzocarbazolylene group, dibenzocarbazolylene group, dibenzosilyloylene group and pyridinylene group; And

C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl groups, C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkoxy groups such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, A cyclopentenyl group, a cyclohexenyl group, a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, a phenyl group substituted with a C ₁ -C ₁₀ alkyl group, a phenyl group substituted with -F, a pentyl An acenaphthyl group, an acenaphthyl group, an acenaphthyl group, a fluorenyl group, a spiro-bifluorenyl group, a benzofluorenyl group, a dibenzofluorenyl group, a phenalenyl group , A phenanthrenyl group, an anthracenyl group, a fluoranthenyl group, a triphenylenyl group, a pyrenyl group, a chrysenyl group, a naphthacenyl group, a picenyl group, a perylenyl group, a pentaphenyl group, a hexacenyl group, Rubicenyl group, coronenyl group, ovalenyl group, thiophenyl group, furanyl group, carbazolyl group, indolyl group, isoindolyl group, benzo (Q ₃₁ ) (Q ₃₂ ) (Q ₃₃ ) (Q ₃₃ ) (Q ₃₃ ) (Q ₃₃ ) (wherein Q represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group), a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, ), and _{-N (Q 31) (Q 32} ) inde at least one substituted phenyl group, pental alkylenyl group, selected from a carbonyl group, a naphthyl group, an azulenyl group, a heptal alkylenyl group, indazol hexenyl group, a naphthyl acetate A phenylene group, a phenanthrenylene group, an anthracenylene group, a fluoranthenylene group, a triphenylenylene group, a phenanthrene group, a phenanthrene group, a phenanthrene group, a phenanthrene group, A perylene group, a perylene group, a perylene group, a perylene group, a perylene group, a perylene group, a thienylene group, a thienylene group, a thienylene group, A phenylene group, a furanylene group, a carbazolylene group, an indolylene group, an isoindolylene group, a benzofuranyl Group, benzo thiophenyl group, a dibenzo-furanyl group, a dibenzo thiophenyl group, a benzo carbazolyl group, a dibenzo-carbazolyl group, a dibenzo room rolil group and a pyridinyl group;

≪ / RTI >

Q ₃₁ to Q ₃₃ may be independently selected from a C ₁ -C ₁₀ alkyl group, a C ₁ -C ₁₀ alkoxy group, a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group and a naphthyl group.

According to another embodiment, xa1 to xa4 can be, independently of one another, 0, 1 or 2.

According to another embodiment, xa5 can be 1, 2, 3 or 4.

According to another embodiment, R ₂₀₁ to R ₂₀₄ and Q ₂₀₁ independently represent a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, a pentalenyl group, an indenyl group, a naphthyl group, an azulenyl group, an heptalenyl group, A phenanthrenyl group, an anthracenyl group, a fluoranthenyl group, a triphenylenyl group, a pivaloyl group, a phenanthryl group, a phenanthryl group, a phenanthryl group, a phenanthryl group, A naphthacenyl group, a picenyl group, a perylenyl group, a pentaphenyl group, a hexacenyl group, a pentacenyl group, a rubicenyl group, a coronenyl group, an ovalenyl group, a thiophenyl group, a furanyl group, A benzothiophenyl group, a dibenzothiophenyl group, a dibenzothiophenyl group, a benzocarbazolyl group, a dibenzocarbazolyl group, a dibenzosilyl group, and a pyridinyl group; And

C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl groups, C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkoxy groups such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, A cyclopentenyl group, a cyclohexenyl group, a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, a phenyl group substituted with a C ₁ -C ₁₀ alkyl group, a phenyl group substituted with -F, a pentyl An acenaphthyl group, an acenaphthyl group, an acenaphthyl group, a fluorenyl group, a spiro-bifluorenyl group, a benzofluorenyl group, a dibenzofluorenyl group, a phenalenyl group , A phenanthrenyl group, an anthracenyl group, a fluoranthenyl group, a triphenylenyl group, a pyrenyl group, a chrysenyl group, a naphthacenyl group, a picenyl group, a perylenyl group, a pentaphenyl group, a hexacenyl group, Rubicenyl group, coronenyl group, ovalenyl group, thiophenyl group, furanyl group, carbazolyl group, indolyl group, isoindolyl group, benzo (Q ₃₁ ) (Q ₃₂ ) (Q ₃₃ ) (Q ₃₃ ) (Q ₃₃ ) (Q ₃₃ ) (wherein Q represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group), a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, ), and _{-N (Q 31) (Q 32} ) from the at least one selected substituted, a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, a pen Frontale group, an indenyl group, a naphthyl group, an azulenyl group, a heptyl group Frontale, indazol hexenyl group, an acetoxy A phenanthrenyl group, an anthracenyl group, a fluoranthenyl group, a triphenylenyl group, a pyrenyl group, a pyrenyl group, a pyrenyl group, a thienyl group, A naphthacenyl group, a picenyl group, a perylenyl group, a pentaphenyl group, a hexacenyl group, a pentacenyl group, a rubicenyl group, a coronenyl group, an ovalenyl group, a thiophenyl group, a furanyl group, , Indolyl group, isoindolyl group, benzofuranyl group, benzothiophenyl group, dibenzofuranyl group, dibenzothiophenyl group A benzocarbazolyl group, a dibenzocarbazolyl group, a dibenzosilylyl group, and a pyridinyl group;

, ≪ / RTI >

The descriptions of Q ₃₁ to Q ₃₃ refer to those described in this specification.

According to another embodiment, at least one of R ₂₀₁ to R ₂₀₃ in the formula (201)

A fluorenyl group, a spiro-bifluorenyl group, a carbazolyl group, a dibenzofuranyl group and a dibenzothiophenyl group; And

C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl groups, C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkoxy groups such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, A cyclopentenyl group, a cyclohexenyl group, a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, a phenyl group substituted with a C ₁ -C ₁₀ alkyl group, a phenyl group substituted with -F, a naphthyl group A spiro-bifluorenyl group, a carbazolyl group, a diaryl group, a dibenzothiophenyl group, a dibenzothiophenyl group, a fluorenyl group, a spiro-bifluorenyl group, a carbazolyl group, a dibenzofuranyl group, A benzofuranyl group and a dibenzothiophenyl group;

, But is not limited thereto.

According to another embodiment, i) R ₂₀₁ and R ₂₀₂ in formula (202) above may be connected to each other through a single bond, and / or ii) R ₂₀₃ and R ₂₀₄ may be connected to each other through a single bond.

According to another embodiment, at least one of R ₂₀₁ to R ₂₀₄ in the formula (202)

Carbazolyl group; And

C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl groups, C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkoxy groups such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, A cyclopentenyl group, a cyclohexenyl group, a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, a phenyl group substituted with a C ₁ -C ₁₀ alkyl group, a phenyl group substituted with -F, a naphthyl group A carbazolyl group substituted with at least one member selected from a fluorenyl group, a spiro-bifluorenyl group, a carbazolyl group, a dibenzofuranyl group, and a dibenzothiophenyl group;

, But is not limited thereto.

The compound represented by Formula 201 may be represented by the following Formula 201A:

≪ Formula 201A >

For example, the compound represented by Formula 201 may be represented by the following Formula 201A (1), but is not limited thereto:

<Formula 201A (1)>

As another example, the compound represented by Formula 201 may be represented by the following Formula 201A-1, but is not limited thereto:

<Formula 201A-1>

Meanwhile, the compound represented by Formula 202 may be represented by Formula 202A:

&Lt; Formula 202A >

According to another embodiment, the compound represented by Formula 202 may be represented by the following Formula 202A-1:

<Chemical Formula 202A-1>

Of the above formulas 201A, 201A (1), 201A-1, 202A and 202A-1,

The descriptions of L ₂₀₁ to L ₂₀₃ , xa 1 to xa 3, xa 5, and R ₂₀₂ to R ₂₀₄ are given in this specification,

For a description of R ₂₁₁ and R ₂₁₂ , reference is made to the description of R ₂₀₃ in this specification,

R ₂₁₃ to R ₂₁₇ are independently of each other, hydrogen, heavy hydrogen, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, an amidino group, a hydrazino group, a hydrazine tank group, a C ₁ substituted with -C ₂₀ alkyl, C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkoxy group, cyclopentyl group, cyclohexyl group, cycloheptyl group, cyclopentenyl group, a cyclohexenyl group, a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, C ₁ -C ₁₀ alkyl group An acenaphthyl group, an acenaphthyl group, an acenaphthyl group, a fluorenyl group, a spiro-bifluorenyl group, a benzyl group, a benzyl group, A phenanthrenyl group, a phenanthrenyl group, an anthracenyl group, a fluoranthenyl group, a triphenylenyl group, a pyrenyl group, a chrysenyl group, a naphthacenyl group, a phenenyl group, a perylenyl group , Pentaphenyl group, hexacenyl group, pentacenyl group, rubicenyl group, coronenyl group, ovalenyl group, thiophenyl group, furanyl group, A dibenzothiophenyl group, a dibenzothiophenyl group, a dibenzothiophenyl group, a dibenzocarbazolyl group, a dibenzosilyl group, and a pyridinyl group may be selected from the group consisting of a benzoyl group, an indolyl group, an isoindolyl group, a benzofuranyl group, a benzothiophenyl group, a dibenzothiophenyl group, .

The hole transporting region may include, but is not limited to, at least one compound selected from the following compounds HT1 to HT39:

The thickness of the hole transporting region may be from about 100 A to about 10,000 A, for example, from about 100 A to about 1000 A. If the hole transporting region includes at least one of a hole injection layer and a hole transporting layer, the thickness of the hole injection layer is about 100 Å to about 9000 Å, for example, about 100 Å to about 1000 Å, and the thickness of the hole transporting layer is about 50 Å To about 2000 Angstroms, for example from about 100 Angstroms to about 1500 Angstroms. When the thicknesses of the hole transporting region, the hole injecting layer, and the hole transporting layer satisfy the above-described ranges, satisfactory hole transporting characteristics can be obtained without substantially increasing the driving voltage.

The light-emitting layer is a layer that functions to increase the light emission efficiency by compensating an optical resonance distance according to the wavelength of light emitted from the light emitting layer. The electron blocking layer is a layer that prevents the injection of electrons from the electron transport region to be. The light-emitting auxiliary layer and the electron blocking layer may include the above-mentioned materials.

[p-dopant]

In addition to the materials described above, the hole transporting region may further include a charge-generating material for improving conductivity. The charge-generating material may be uniformly or non-uniformly dispersed within the hole transport region.

The charge-producing material may be, for example, a p-dopant.

According to one embodiment, the LUMO of the p-dopant may be lower than -3.5 eV.

The p-dopant may include at least one selected from a quinone derivative, a metal oxide, and a cyano group-containing compound, but is not limited thereto.

For example, the p-

Quinone derivatives such as TCNQ (tetracyanoquinodimethane) and F4-TCNQ (2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodimethane);

Metal oxides such as tungsten oxide and molybdenum oxide;

HAT-CN (1,4,5,8,9,12-hexaazatriphenylene-hexacarbonitrile); And

A compound represented by the formula (221);

, But is not limited to:

<HAT-CN> <F4-TCNQ>

<Formula 221>

Of the above formula (221)

R ₂₂₁ to R ₂₂₃ independently represent a substituted or unsubstituted C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group , A substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent Aromatic condensed polycyclic group and substituted or unsubstituted monovalent non-aromatic heterocyclic polycyclic group, at least one of R ₂₂₁ to R ₂₂₃ is selected from the group consisting of a cyano group, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, At least one selected from the group consisting of a C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl group substituted with -F, a C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl group substituted with -Cl, a C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl group substituted with -Br, and a C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl group substituted with -I And has one substituent.

 [Light emitting layer in organic layer 150]

When the organic light emitting device 10 is a full color organic light emitting device, the light emitting layer may be patterned as a red light emitting layer, a green light emitting layer, and a blue light emitting layer for each sub-pixel. Alternatively, the light-emitting layer may have a structure in which two or more layers selected from a red light-emitting layer, a green light-emitting layer, and a blue light-emitting layer are in contact with or spaced from each other or a layered structure in which two or more materials selected from a red light emitting material, a green light emitting material, It is possible to emit white light.

The light emitting layer may include a host and a dopant. The dopant may include at least one of a phosphorescent dopant and a fluorescent dopant.

The content of the dopant in the light emitting layer may be selected from the range of about 0.01 to about 15 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the host, but is not limited thereto.

The thickness of the light emitting layer may be about 100 Å to about 1000 Å, for example, about 200 Å to about 600 Å. When the thickness of the light-emitting layer satisfies the above-described range, it is possible to exhibit excellent light-emitting characteristics without substantial increase in driving voltage.

 [Host in the light emitting layer]

The host may include a compound represented by Formula 301 below.

&Lt; Formula 301 >

_{[Ar 301] xb11 - [(} L 301) xb1 -R 301] xb21

In Formula 301,

Ar ₃₀₁ is a substituted or unsubstituted C ₅ -C ₆₀ carbocyclic group or a substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ heterocyclic group,

xb &lt; 11 &gt; is 1, 2 or 3,

L ₃₀₁ is a substituted or unsubstituted C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkylene group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkylene group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenylene group, Substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkylene groups, substituted or unsubstituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ arylene groups, substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ heteroarylene groups, substituted or unsubstituted divalent non- An aromatic condensed polycyclic group and a substituted or unsubstituted divalent non-aromatic heterocyclic polycyclic group,

xb1 is selected from an integer of 0 to 5,

R ₃₀₁ is a group selected from the group consisting of deuterium, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, an amidino group, a hydrazino group, a hydrazino group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ An alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₃ -C _A substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group, hwandoen C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryloxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ arylthio group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl, A substituted or unsubstituted monovalent non-aromatic heterocyclic polycyclic group, -Si (Q ₃₀₁ ) (Q ₃₀₂ ) (Q ₃₀₃ ), -N (Q) ₃₀₁ ) (Q ₃₀₂ ), Selected from _{-B (Q 301) (Q 302} ), -C (= O) (Q 301), -S (= O) 2 (Q 301) and _{-P (= O) (Q 301} ) (Q 302) And,

xb21 is selected from an integer of 1 to 5,

Q ₃₀₁ to Q ₃₀₃ each independently represent a C ₁ -C ₁₀ alkyl group, a C ₁ -C ₁₀ alkoxy group, a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group and a naphthyl group, but are not limited thereto.

According to one embodiment, the formula of Ar 301 ₃₀₁ is,

A naphthalene group, a fluorene group, a spiro-bifluorene group, a benzofluorene group, a dibenzofluorene group, a phenalene group, a phenanthrene group, an anthracene group, a fluoranthene group, , A chrysene group, a naphthacene group, a picene group, a perylene group, a pentaphene group, an indenoanthracene group, a dibenzofuran group, and a dibenzothiophene group; And

C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl groups, C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkoxy groups such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, (Q ₃₁ ) (Q ₃₂ ), (Q ₃₂ ), (Q ₃₁ ), (Q ₃₂ ), -B (Q ₃₁ ) (Q ₃₂ ), - _{C (= O) (Q 31} ), -S (= O) 2 (Q 31) and _{-P (= O) (Q 31} ) , the naphthalene group, fluorenyl groups substituted with at least one selected from the group consisting of (Q _32), A phenylene group, a phenanthrene group, an anthracene group, a fluoranthene group, a triphenylene group, a pyrene group, a chrysene group, a naphthacene group, a phenanthrene group, Group, a picene group, a perylene group, a pentaphene group, an indeno anthracene group, a dibenzofuran group, and a dibenzothiophene group;

&Lt; / RTI &gt;

Q ₃₁ to Q ₃₃ may be independently selected from a C ₁ -C ₁₀ alkyl group, a C ₁ -C ₁₀ alkoxy group, a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group and a naphthyl group, but is not limited thereto.

When xb11 in Formula 301 is 2 or more, two or more Ar &lt; ₃₀₁ &gt; s may be connected to each other through a single bond.

According to another embodiment, the compound represented by Formula 301 may be represented by the following Formula 301-1 or 301-2:

<Formula 301-1>

<Formula (301-2)

Among the above formulas 301-1 to 301-2

A ₃₀₁ to A ₃₀₄ are each independently selected from the group consisting of benzene, naphthalene, phenanthrene, fluoranthene, triphenylene, pyrene, klysene, pyridine, pyrimidine, indene, fluorene, spirobifluorene, Benzothiophene, benzothiophene, dinaphthofuran, thiophene, benzothiophene, benzothiophene, benzothiophene, benzothiophene, benzothiophene, Dibenzothiophene, naphthothiophene, benzonaphthothiophene, and dinaphthothiophene,

X ₃₀₁ is O, S or N - [(L ₃₀₄ ) _{xb 4} -R ₃₀₄ ]

R ₃₁₁ through R ₃₁₄ independently represent hydrogen, deuterium, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, an amidino group, a hydrazino group, a hydrazine tank group, a C ₁ to each other -C ₂₀ alkyl, C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkoxy group, a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, a naphthyl group _{-Si (Q 31) (Q 32} ) (Q 33), -N (Q 31) (Q 32), - _{B (Q 31) (Q 32} ), is selected from _{-C (= O) (Q 31} ), -S (= O) 2 (Q 31) and _{-P (= O) (Q 31} ) (Q 32) ,

xb22 and xb23 are, independently of each other, 0, 1 or 2,

The descriptions of L ₃₀₁ , xb 1, R ₃₀₁ and Q ₃₁ to Q ₃₃ are given in this specification,

The description of L ₃₀₂ to L ₃₀₄ is independent of each other, with reference to the description of L ₃₀₁ above,

xb2 to xb4 are independent of each other, with reference to the description of xb1,

The description of R ₃₀₂ to R ₃₀₄ independently of each other, refer to the description of R ₃₀₁ above.

For example, in Formulas 301, 301-1 and 301-2, L ₃₀₁ to L ₃₀₄ independently represent,

And examples thereof include a phenylene group, a phenylene group, a naphthylene group, a fluorenylene group, a spiro-bifluorenylene group, a benzofluorenylene group, a dibenzofluorenylene group, a phenanthrenylene group, an anthracenylene group, A phenylene group, a phenanthrene group, a thiophenylene group, a furanylene group, a carbazolylene group, an indolylene group, an isoindolylene group, a benzoyl group, And examples thereof include a phenylene group, a phenanthrene group, a phenanthrene group, a phenanthrene group, a phenanthrene group, a benzothiophenylene group, a dibenzofuranylene group, a dibenzothiophenylene group, a benzocarbazolylene group, a dibenzocarbazolylene group, a dibenzocylolylene group, a pyridinylene group, , A thiazolyl group, an isothiazolyl group, an isothiazolylene group, an isoxazolylene group, an isoxazolylene group, a thiadiazolylene group, an oxadiazolene group, a pyrazinylene group, a pyrimidinylene group, a pyridazinylene group, A benzoyl group, an isoquinolinylene group, A phenanthrene group, a phenanthrene group, a phenanthrene group, a phenanthrene group, a phenanthrenyl group, a phenanthrene group, a phenanthrene group, a phenanthrene group, a phenanthrene group, Imidazolidinyl groups, imidazopyrimidinyl groups, and azacarbazolyl groups; an imidazolyl group, an imidazolyl group, an isobenzothiazolyl group, a benzooxazolylene group, an isobenzoxazoloylene group, a triazolylene group, a tetrazolylene group, an imidazopyridinylene group, And

C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl groups, C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkoxy groups such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, , A phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, a naphthyl group, a fluorenyl group, a spirobifluorenyl group, a benzofluorenyl group, a dibenzofluorenyl group, a phenanthrenyl group, an anthracenyl group, a fluoranthenyl group, A thiophenyl group, a furanyl group, a carbazolyl group, an indolyl group, an isoindolyl group, a benzofuranyl group, a benzothiophenyl group, a benzopyranyl group, a benzopyranyl group, , Dibenzofuranyl, dibenzothiophenyl, benzocarbazolyl, dibenzocarbazolyl, dibenzoylsilyl, pyridinyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, oxazole Diazo, isoxazolyl, diazo, isoxazolyl, thiadiazolyl, oxadiazolyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyridyl A thienyl group, a thienyl group, a thiazolyl group, a quinolinyl group, an isoquinolinyl group, a benzoquinolinyl group, a phthalazinyl group, a naphthyridinyl group, a quinoxalinyl group, a quinazolinyl group, , A phenanthrolinyl group, a phenazinyl group, a benzoimidazolyl group, an isobenzothiazolyl group, a benzoxazolyl group, an isobenzoxazolyl group, a triazolyl group, a tetrazolyl group, an imidazopyrimidinyl group , aza carbazole _{group, -Si (Q 31) (Q} 32) (Q 33), -N (Q 31) (Q 32), -B (Q 31) (Q 32), -C (= O) ( _{Q 31), -S (= O} ) 2 (Q 31) and _{-P (= O) (Q 31} ) (Q 32) from the at least one selected substituted, a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a fluorenyl group, a spy A phenanthrenylene group, a phenanthrenylene group, an anthracenylene group, a fluoranthenylene group, a triphenylenylene group, a pyrenylene group, a chrysenylene group, a perylene group, a perylene group, Nengrengi, Penta And examples thereof include a benzene ring, a benzene ring, a benzene ring, a benzene ring, a benzene ring, a benzene ring, a benzene ring, a phenylene ring, a benzene ring, A thiophenylene group, a thiophenylene group, a benzocarbazolylene group, a dibenzocarbazolylene group, a dibenzocylolylene group, a pyridinylene group, an imidazolylene group, a pyrazolylene group, a thiazolylene group, an isothiazolylene group, A thiadiazolyl group, a thiadiazolyl group, an oxadiazolyl group, a pyrazinyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, a pyridazinyl group, a triazylene group, a quinolinylene group, an isoquinolinylene group, a benzoquinolinylene group, A phenanthrolinylene group, a phenanthrolinylene group, a phenanthrylolenylene group, a benzoimidazolylene group, an isobenzothiazole group, a phenanthridolylenylene group, a phenanthridolylenylene group, a phenanthridolylenylene group, A benzooxazolyl group, a benzoxazolyl group, Tetrazolylene groups, imidazopyridinylene groups, imidazopyrimidinylene groups and azacarbazolylene groups; heterocyclic groups such as imidazopyrimidinylene groups,

&Lt; / RTI &gt;

The descriptions of Q ₃₁ to Q ₃₃ can be referred to those described in this specification.

As another example, R ₃₀₁ to R ₃₀₄ in the above formulas (301), (301-1) and (301-2)

A phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, a naphthyl group, a fluorenyl group, a spirobifluorenyl group, a benzofluorenyl group, a dibenzofluorenyl group, a phenanthrenyl group, an anthracenyl group, a fluoranthenyl group, A perfluorenyl group, a perylenyl group, a pentenyl group, a hexacenyl group, a pentacenyl group, a thiophenyl group, a furanyl group, a carbazolyl group, an indolyl group, an isoindolyl group, a benzofuranyl group, A dibenzothiophenyl group, a benzocarbazolyl group, a dibenzocarbazolyl group, a dibenzosilyl group, a pyridinyl group, an imidazolyl group, a pyrazolyl group, a thiazolyl group, an isothiazolyl group, an oxazolyl group , Isoxazolyl group, thiadiazolyl group, oxadiazolyl group, pyrazinyl group, pyrimidinyl group, pyridazinyl group, triazinyl group, quinolinyl group, isoquinolinyl group, benzoquinolinyl group, phthalazinyl group , A naphthyridinyl group, a quinoxalinyl group, a quinazolinyl group, A phenanthridinyl group, a phenanthridinyl group, an acridinyl group, a phenanthrolinyl group, a phenazinyl group, a benzoimidazolyl group, an isobenzothiazolyl group, a benzoxazolyl group, an isobenzoxazolyl group, a triazolyl group, , An imidazopyridinyl group, an imidazopyrimidinyl group and an azacarbazolyl group; And

C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl groups, C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkoxy groups such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, , A phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, a naphthyl group, a fluorenyl group, a spirobifluorenyl group, a benzofluorenyl group, a dibenzofluorenyl group, a phenanthrenyl group, an anthracenyl group, a fluoranthenyl group, A thiophenyl group, a furanyl group, a carbazolyl group, an indolyl group, an isoindolyl group, a benzofuranyl group, a benzothiophenyl group, a benzopyranyl group, a benzopyranyl group, , Dibenzofuranyl, dibenzothiophenyl, benzocarbazolyl, dibenzocarbazolyl, dibenzoylsilyl, pyridinyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, oxazole Diazo, isoxazolyl, diazo, isoxazolyl, thiadiazolyl, oxadiazolyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyridyl A thienyl group, a thienyl group, a thiazolyl group, a quinolinyl group, an isoquinolinyl group, a benzoquinolinyl group, a phthalazinyl group, a naphthyridinyl group, a quinoxalinyl group, a quinazolinyl group, , A phenanthrolinyl group, a phenazinyl group, a benzoimidazolyl group, an isobenzothiazolyl group, a benzoxazolyl group, an isobenzoxazolyl group, a triazolyl group, a tetrazolyl group, an imidazopyrimidinyl group , aza carbazole _{group, -Si (Q 31) (Q} 32) (Q 33), -N (Q 31) (Q 32), -B (Q 31) (Q 32), -C (= O) ( _{Q 31), -S (= O} ) 2 (Q 31) and _{-P (= O) (Q 31} ) (Q 32) from the at least one selected substituted, a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, a naphthyl group, a fluorenyl A phenanthrenyl group, an anthracenyl group, a fluoranthenyl group, a triphenylenyl group, a pyrenyl group, a crycenyl group, a perylenyl group, a thienyl group, a thienyl group, , Pentaphenyl group, A benzothiophenyl group, a dibenzothiophenyl group, a benzocarbazolyl group, a dibenzoyl group, a benzothiophenyl group, a benzothiophenyl group, a benzothiophenyl group, a benzothiophene group, a benzopyranyl group, An isothiazolyl group, an isoxazolyl group, an isoxazolyl group, a thiadiazolyl group, an oxadiazolyl group, a pyrazinyl group, an imidazolyl group, an imidazolyl group, an imidazolyl group, a pyrazinyl group, a pyrazinyl group, A pyridazinyl group, a triazinyl group, a quinolinyl group, an isoquinolinyl group, a benzoquinolinyl group, a phthalazinyl group, a naphthyridinyl group, a quinoxalinyl group, a quinazolinyl group, A phenanthridinyl group, a phenanthridinyl group, an acridinyl group, a phenanthrolinyl group, a phenazinyl group, a benzoimidazolyl group, an isobenzothiazolyl group, a benzoxazolyl group, an isobenzoxazolyl group, a triazolyl group, An imidazopyrimidinyl group and an azacycloalkyl group, Sol group;

&Lt; / RTI &gt;

The descriptions of Q ₃₁ to Q ₃₃ can be referred to those described in this specification.

As another example, the host may comprise an alkaline earth metal complex. For example, the host may be selected from a Be complex (for example, the following compound H55), a Mg complex, and a Zn complex.

The host is selected from the group consisting of ADN (9,10-Di (2-naphthyl) anthracene), MADN (2-Methyl-9,10- bis (naphthalen- 2-t-butyl-anthracene), CBP (4,4'-bis (N-carbazolyl) -1,1'-biphenyl), mCP (1,3- , 3,5-tri (carbazol-9-yl) benzene) and at least one of the following compounds H1 to H55:

Alternatively, the host may comprise at least one of a silicon-containing compound (such as BCPDS used in the following examples) and a phosphine oxide-containing compound (such as POPCPA used in the following examples) .

The host may contain only one kind of compound or may contain two or more kinds of compounds which are different from each other (for example, the host of the following example is made of BCPDS and POPCPA), and various modifications are possible.

(Phosphorescent dopant contained in the light emitting layer in the organic layer 150)

The phosphorescent dopant may include an organometallic compound represented by the general formula (1) in the present specification.

[Electron transporting region of the organic layer 150]

The electron transporting region may be a single-layer structure consisting of i) a single layer of a single material, ii) a single layer of a single layer of a plurality of different materials, or iii) a multi-layer structure having a plurality of layers of a plurality of different materials Lt; / RTI &gt;

The electron transport region may include at least one layer selected from a buffer layer, a hole blocking layer, an electron control layer, an electron transport layer (ETL), and an electron injection layer, but is not limited thereto.

For example, the electron transport region may include an electron transport layer / electron injection layer, a hole blocking layer / electron transport layer / electron injection layer, an electron control layer / electron transport layer / electron injection layer, or a buffer layer / electron transport layer / An electron injection layer, and the like, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

The electron transport region (for example, the buffer layer, the hole blocking layer, the electron control layer or the electron transport layer) of the electron transport region may include a metal-free compound containing at least one π electron- .

Means a C ₁ -C ₆₀ heterocyclic group having at least one * -N = * moiety as a ring-forming moiety.

For example, the " pi electron deficient nitrogen ring " is a 5- to 7-membered heteromonocyclic group having at least one * -N = * moiety, or ii) at least one * Or a heterocyclic group in which at least two of the 5-membered to 7-membered heteromonocyclic groups having the N = * 'moiety are condensed with each other, or iii) a 5-membered heterocyclic group having at least one * -N = To 7-membered heteromonocyclic group and at least one C ₅ -C ₆₀ carbocyclic group are condensed with each other.

Specific examples of the π electron-deficient nitrogen ring include imidazole, pyrazole, thiazole, isothiazole, oxazole, isoxazole, pyridine, pyrazine, pyrimidine, pyridazine, indazole, purine, , Quinoline, isoquinoline, benzoquinoline, phthalazine, naphthyridine, quinoxaline, quinazoline, cyanol, phenanthridine, acridine, phenanthroline, phenazine, benzoimidazole, isobenzothiazole, benzo But are not limited to, oxazole, isobenzoxazole, triazole, tetrazole, oxadiazole, triazine, thiadiazole, imidazopyridine, imidazopyrimidine, azacavazole and the like.

For example, the electron transporting region may include a compound represented by the following formula (601).

<Formula 601>

[Ar ₆₀₁ ] _{xe 11} - [(L ₆₀₁ ) _{xe 1} -R ₆₀₁ ] _{xe 21}

In the above formula (601)

Ar ₆₀₁ is a substituted or unsubstituted C ₅ -C ₆₀ carbocyclic group or a substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ heterocyclic group,

xe11 is 1, 2 or 3,

L ₆₀₁ represents a substituted or unsubstituted C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkylene group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkylene group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenylene group, Substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkylene groups, substituted or unsubstituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ arylene groups, substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ heteroarylene groups, substituted or unsubstituted divalent non- An aromatic condensed polycyclic group and a substituted or unsubstituted divalent non-aromatic heterocyclic polycyclic group,

xe1 is selected from an integer of 0 to 5,

R ₆₀₁ is a substituted or unsubstituted C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted Import C ₁ -C ₁₀ heteroaryl cycloalkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryloxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl T , A substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group, a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent non-aromatic heterocyclic polycyclic group, -Si (Q ₆₀₁ ) _{(Q 602) (Q 603)} , - is selected from _{-C (= O) (Q 601} ), -S (= O) 2 (Q 601) and _{-P (= O) (Q 601} ) (Q 602) ,

Q ₆₀₁ to Q ₆₀₃ independently represent a C ₁ -C ₁₀ alkyl group, a C ₁ -C ₁₀ alkoxy group, a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group or a naphthyl group,

and xe21 is selected from an integer of 1 to 5.

According to one embodiment, at least one of the xe11 Ar ₆₀₁ and xe21 R ₆₀₁ may include a π electron-deficient nitrogen-containing ring as described above.

According to one embodiment, the ring Ar ₆₀₁ of formula (601)

Benzene group, benzene group, naphthalene group, fluorene group, spiro-bifluorene group, benzofluorene group, dibenzofluorene group, phenalene group, phenanthrene group, anthracene group, fluoranthene group, A pyrene group, a pyrene group, a chrysene group, a naphthacene group, a picene group, a perylene group, a pentaphene group, an indeno anthracene group, a dibenzofuran group, a dibenzothiophene group, a carbazole group, , An isothiazole group, an oxazole group, an isoxazole group, a pyridine group, a pyrazine group, a pyrimidine group, a pyridazine group, an indazole group, a purine group, a quinoline group, an isoquinoline group, a benzoquinoline group, A phenanthroline group, a phenanthroline group, a benzoimidazole group, an isobenzothiazole group, a phenanthridine group, a phenanthridine group, a quinoxaline group, a quinazoline group, A thiazole group, a thiadiazole group, a thiadiazole group, an imidazopyridine group, an imidazopyrimidine group, and azacarbazine group, A sol group; And

C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl groups, C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkoxy groups such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, , a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, a naphthyl _{group, -Si (Q 31) (Q} 32) (Q 33), -S (= O) 2 (Q 31) and _{-P (= O) (Q 31} ) ( Q ₃₂ ), benzene group, naphthalene group, fluorene group, spiro-bifluorene group, benzofluorene group, dibenzofluorene group, phenalene group, phenanthrene group, anthracene group, A perylene group, a perylene group, a fluorene group, a triphenylene group, a pyrene group, a chrysene group, a naphthacene group, a picene group, a perylene group, a pentaphene group, an indenoanthracene group, a dibenzofuran group, An imidazole group, an imidazole group, a pyrazole group, a thiazole group, an isothiazole group, an oxazole group, an isoxazole group, a pyridine group, a pyrazine group, A pyrazine group, an indazole group, an indazole group, a purine group, a quinoline group, an isoquinoline group, a benzoquinoline group, a phthalazine group, a naphthyridine group, a quinoxaline group, a quinazoline group, Group, a phenanthroline group, a phenazine group, a benzoimidazole group, an isobenzothiazole group, a benzoxazole group, an isobenzoxazole group, a triazole group, a tetrazole group, an oxadiazole group, Thiadiazole group, imidazopyridine group, imidazopyrimidine group and azacavazole group;

, &Lt; / RTI &gt;

Q ₃₁ to Q ₃₃ may be independently selected from a C ₁ -C ₁₀ alkyl group, a C ₁ -C ₁₀ alkoxy group, a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group and a naphthyl group.

In the above formula (601), when xe 11 is 2 or more, two or more Ar ₆₀₁ may be connected to each other through a single bond.

According to another embodiment, Ar ₆₀₁ in Formula 601 may be an anthracene group.

According to another embodiment, the compound represented by Formula 601 may be represented by the following Formula 601-1:

<Formula 601-1>

In the above general formula (601-1)

₆₁₄ X is N or C (R _614), X ₆₁₅ is N or C (R ₆₁₅₎ and, ₆₁₆ X is N or C (R _616), at least one of X ₆₁₄ to ₆₁₆ X is N,

L ₆₁₁ to L ₆₁₃ independently of each other refer to the description of L ₆₀₁ above,

xe611 to xe613 independently of one another refer to the description of xe1 above,

R ₆₁₁ to R ₆₁₃ independently of one another refer to the description of R ₆₀₁ above,

R ₆₁₄ to R ₆₁₆ are independently of each other, hydrogen, heavy hydrogen, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, an amidino group, a hydrazino group, a hydrazine tank group, a C ₁ A C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl group, a C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkoxy group, a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group and a naphthyl group.

According to one embodiment, L ₆₀₁ and L ₆₁₁ to L ₆₁₃ in the general formulas (601) and (601-1)

And examples thereof include a phenylene group, a phenylene group, a naphthylene group, a fluorenylene group, a spiro-bifluorenylene group, a benzofluorenylene group, a dibenzofluorenylene group, a phenanthrenylene group, an anthracenylene group, A phenylene group, a phenanthrene group, a thiophenylene group, a furanylene group, a carbazolylene group, an indolylene group, an isoindolylene group, a benzoyl group, And examples thereof include a phenylene group, a phenanthrene group, a phenanthrene group, a phenanthrene group, a phenanthrene group, a benzothiophenylene group, a dibenzofuranylene group, a dibenzothiophenylene group, a benzocarbazolylene group, a dibenzocarbazolylene group, a dibenzocylolylene group, a pyridinylene group, , A thiazolyl group, an isothiazolyl group, an isothiazolylene group, an isoxazolylene group, an isoxazolylene group, a thiadiazolylene group, an oxadiazolene group, a pyrazinylene group, a pyrimidinylene group, a pyridazinylene group, A benzoyl group, an isoquinolinylene group, A phenanthrene group, a phenanthrene group, a phenanthrene group, a phenanthrene group, a phenanthrenyl group, a phenanthrene group, a phenanthrene group, a phenanthrene group, a phenanthrene group, Imidazolidinyl groups, imidazopyrimidinyl groups, and azacarbazolyl groups; an imidazolyl group, an imidazolyl group, an isobenzothiazolyl group, a benzooxazolylene group, an isobenzoxazoloylene group, a triazolylene group, a tetrazolylene group, an imidazopyridinylene group, And

C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl groups, C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkoxy groups such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, , A phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, a naphthyl group, a fluorenyl group, a spirobifluorenyl group, a benzofluorenyl group, a dibenzofluorenyl group, a phenanthrenyl group, an anthracenyl group, a fluoranthenyl group, A thiophenyl group, a furanyl group, a carbazolyl group, an indolyl group, an isoindolyl group, a benzofuranyl group, a benzothiophenyl group, a benzopyranyl group, a benzopyranyl group, , Dibenzofuranyl, dibenzothiophenyl, benzocarbazolyl, dibenzocarbazolyl, dibenzoylsilyl, pyridinyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, oxazole Diazo, isoxazolyl, diazo, isoxazolyl, thiadiazolyl, oxadiazolyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyridyl A thienyl group, a thienyl group, a thiazolyl group, a quinolinyl group, an isoquinolinyl group, a benzoquinolinyl group, a phthalazinyl group, a naphthyridinyl group, a quinoxalinyl group, a quinazolinyl group, , A phenanthrolinyl group, a phenazinyl group, a benzoimidazolyl group, an isobenzothiazolyl group, a benzoxazolyl group, an isobenzoxazolyl group, a triazolyl group, a tetrazolyl group, an imidazopyrimidinyl group Naphthylene group, fluorenylene group, spiro-bifluorenylene group, benzofluorenylene group, dibenzofluorenylenylene group, phenanthrenylene group, and phenanthrenylene group which are substituted with at least one member selected from the group consisting of a phenanthrene group, , Anthracenylene group, fluoranthenylene group, triphenylenylene group, pyrenylene group, klychenylene group, perylenylene group, pentaphenylene group, hexacenylene group, pentachenylene group, thiophenylene group, Rengi, Indole A dibenzothiophenylene group, a dibenzothiophenylene group, a benzocarbazolylene group, a dibenzocarbazolylene group, a dibenzosilylene group, a dibenzothiophenylene group, a dibenzothiophenylene group, a dibenzothiophenylene group, a dibenzothiophenylene group, A thiadiazolylene group, an oxadiazolene group, a pyrazinylene group, a pyrimidinylene group, a pyridazinylene group, a pyrimidinyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, an imidazolyl group, , A thiazylene group, a quinolinylene group, an isoquinolinylene group, a benzoquinolinylene group, a phthalazinylene group, a naphthyridinylene group, a quinoxalinylene group, a quinazolinylene group, a shenolinylene group, A thiophene group, a thiophene group, a thiophene group, a thiophene group, a thiophene group, a thiophene group, a thiophene group, a thiophene group, Ridinenylene, Imida Pyrimidinyl group and a carbazolyl group aza;

, But is not limited thereto.

According to another embodiment, xe1 and xe611 to xe613 in the general formulas (601) and (601-1) may independently be 0, 1 or 2.

According to another embodiment, R ₆₀₁ and R ₆₁₁ to R ₆₁₃ in the general formulas (601) and (601-1) are, independently of each other,

A phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, a naphthyl group, a fluorenyl group, a spirobifluorenyl group, a benzofluorenyl group, a dibenzofluorenyl group, a phenanthrenyl group, an anthracenyl group, a fluoranthenyl group, A perfluorenyl group, a perylenyl group, a pentenyl group, a hexacenyl group, a pentacenyl group, a thiophenyl group, a furanyl group, a carbazolyl group, an indolyl group, an isoindolyl group, a benzofuranyl group, A dibenzothiophenyl group, a benzocarbazolyl group, a dibenzocarbazolyl group, a dibenzosilyl group, a pyridinyl group, an imidazolyl group, a pyrazolyl group, a thiazolyl group, an isothiazolyl group, an oxazolyl group , Isoxazolyl group, thiadiazolyl group, oxadiazolyl group, pyrazinyl group, pyrimidinyl group, pyridazinyl group, triazinyl group, quinolinyl group, isoquinolinyl group, benzoquinolinyl group, phthalazinyl group , A naphthyridinyl group, a quinoxalinyl group, a quinazolinyl group, A phenanthridinyl group, a phenanthridinyl group, an acridinyl group, a phenanthrolinyl group, a phenazinyl group, a benzoimidazolyl group, an isobenzothiazolyl group, a benzoxazolyl group, an isobenzoxazolyl group, a triazolyl group, , An imidazopyridinyl group, an imidazopyrimidinyl group and an azacarbazolyl group;

C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl groups, C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkoxy groups such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, , A phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, a naphthyl group, a fluorenyl group, a spirobifluorenyl group, a benzofluorenyl group, a dibenzofluorenyl group, a phenanthrenyl group, an anthracenyl group, a fluoranthenyl group, A thiophenyl group, a furanyl group, a carbazolyl group, an indolyl group, an isoindolyl group, a benzofuranyl group, a benzothiophenyl group, a benzopyranyl group, a benzopyranyl group, , Dibenzofuranyl, dibenzothiophenyl, benzocarbazolyl, dibenzocarbazolyl, dibenzoylsilyl, pyridinyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, oxazole Diazo, isoxazolyl, diazo, isoxazolyl, thiadiazolyl, oxadiazolyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyridyl A thienyl group, a thienyl group, a thiazolyl group, a quinolinyl group, an isoquinolinyl group, a benzoquinolinyl group, a phthalazinyl group, a naphthyridinyl group, a quinoxalinyl group, a quinazolinyl group, , A phenanthrolinyl group, a phenazinyl group, a benzoimidazolyl group, an isobenzothiazolyl group, a benzoxazolyl group, an isobenzoxazolyl group, a triazolyl group, a tetrazolyl group, an imidazopyrimidinyl group A biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, a naphthyl group, a fluorenyl group, a spiro-bifluorenyl group, a benzofluorenyl group, a dibenzofluorenyl group, a phenanthrenyl group, a dibenzofuranyl group, A thiophenyl group, a furanyl group, a carbazolyl group, an indolyl group, a thiophene group, an indolyl group, a thiophenyl group, an imidazolyl group, an anthracenyl group, a fluoranthenyl group, a triphenylenyl group, a pyrenyl group, a klycenyl group, a perylenyl group, Isoindolyl group, A benzothiophenyl group, a dibenzothiophenyl group, a benzocarbazolyl group, a dibenzocarbazolyl group, a dibenzoylsilyl group, a pyridinyl group, an imidazolyl group, a pyrazolyl group, a thiazolyl group, An isothiazolyl group, an oxazolyl group, an isoxazolyl group, a thiadiazolyl group, an oxadiazolyl group, a pyrazinyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, a pyridazinyl group, a triazinyl group, a quinolinyl group, an isoquinolinyl group, A phenanthridinyl group, a phenanthrolinyl group, a phenanthryl group, a benzoimidazolyl group, an isobenzothiazole group, an isothiazolyl group, a benzothiazolyl group, a benzothiazolyl group, a benzothiazolyl group, A benzooxazolyl group, an isobenzoxazolyl group, a triazolyl group, a tetrazolyl group, an imidazopyridinyl group, an imidazopyrimidinyl group, and an azacarbazolyl group; And

-S (= O) ₂ (Q ₆₀₁ ) and -P (= O) (Q ₆₀₁ ) (Q ₆₀₂ );

&Lt; / RTI &gt;

The descriptions of Q ₆₀₁ and Q ₆₀₂ refer to what is described in this specification.

The electron transporting region may include, but is not limited to, at least one compound selected from the following compounds ET1 to ET36:

Alternatively, the electron transporting region is BCP (2,9-Dimethyl-4,7- diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline), Bphen (4,7-Diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline), Alq 3, BAlq, TAZ ( It may include at least one compound selected from 3- (Biphenyl-4-yl) -5- (4- tert -butylphenyl) -4-phenyl-4 H -1,2,4-triazole) and NTAZ.

As another example, the electron transporting region may be a phosphine oxide-containing compound (for example, TSPO1 used in the following examples) or the like, but is not limited thereto. According to one embodiment, the phosphine oxide-containing compound may be used in the hole blocking layer in the electron transport region, but is not limited thereto.

The thickness of the buffer layer, the hole blocking layer or the electron control layer may be independently from about 20 Å to about 1000 Å, for example, from about 30 Å to about 300 Å. When the thickness of the buffer layer, the hole blocking layer, or the electron control layer is in the range as described above, excellent hole blocking characteristics or electron control characteristics can be obtained without substantially increasing the driving voltage.

The thickness of the electron transporting layer may be about 100 Å to about 1000 Å, for example, about 150 Å to about 500 Å. When the thickness of the electron transporting layer satisfies the above-described range, satisfactory electron transporting characteristics can be obtained without substantially increasing the driving voltage.

The electron transporting region (for example, the electron transporting layer in the electron transporting region) may further include a metal-containing material in addition to the above-described materials.

The metal-containing material may include at least one selected from an alkali metal complex and an alkaline earth metal complex. The metal ion of the alkali metal complex may be selected from Li ion, Na ion, K ion, Rb ion and Cs ion, and the metal ion of the alkaline earth metal complex is selected from the group consisting of Be ion, Mg ion, Ca ion, Ions. The ligand coordinated to the metal ion of the alkali metal complex and the alkaline earth metal complex may be independently selected from the group consisting of hydroxyquinoline, hydroxyisoquinoline, hydroxybenzoquinoline, hydroxyacridine, hydroxyphenanthridine, hydroxyphenyl There may be mentioned oxazole, hydroxyphenyl thiazole, hydroxydiphenyl oxadiazole, hydroxydiphenyl thiadiazole, hydroxyphenyl pyridine, hydroxyphenyl benzoimidazole, hydroxyphenyl benzothiazole, bipyridine, phenanthroline And cyclopentadiene, but is not limited thereto.

For example, the metal-containing material may comprise a Li complex. The Li complex may include, for example, the following compound ET-D1 (lithium quinolate, LiQ) or ET-D2.

The electron transport region may include an electron injection layer that facilitates electron injection from the second electrode 190. The electron injection layer may be in direct contact with the second electrode 190.

The electron injection layer may be a single layer structure consisting of i) a single layer made of a single material, ii) a single layer made of a plurality of different materials, or iii) a multi-layered structure having a plurality of layers made of a plurality of different materials Lt; / RTI &gt;

The electron injecting layer may include an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, a rare earth metal, an alkali metal compound, an alkaline earth metal compound, a rare earth metal compound, an alkali metal complex, an alkaline earth metal complex, a rare earth metal complex, or any combination thereof.

The alkali metal may be selected from Li, Na, K, Rb and Cs. According to one embodiment, the alkali metal may be Li, Na or Cs. According to another embodiment, the alkali metal may be Li or Cs, but is not limited thereto.

The alkaline earth metal may be selected from Mg, Ca, Sr, and Ba.

The rare earth metal may be selected from among Sc, Y, Ce, Tb, Yb and Gd.

The alkali metal compound, the alkaline earth metal compound and the rare earth metal compound may be selected from an oxide and a halide (for example, fluoride, chloride, bromide, iodide, etc.) of the alkali metal, the alkaline earth metal and the rare earth metal have.

The alkali metal compound may be selected from among alkali metal oxides such as Li ₂ O, Cs ₂ O and K ₂ O and alkali metal halides such as LiF, NaF, CsF, KF, LiI, NaI, CsI and KI. According to one embodiment, the alkali metal compound may be selected from LiF, Li ₂ O, NaF, LiI, NaI, CsI, and KI, but is not limited thereto.

The alkaline earth metal compound may be selected from among alkaline earth metal compounds such as BaO, SrO, CaO, Ba _x Sr _1-x O (0 <x <1), Ba _x Ca _1-x O have. According to one embodiment, the alkaline earth metal compound may be selected from BaO, SrO, and CaO, but is not limited thereto.

The rare earth metal compound may be selected from YbF ₃ , ScF ₃ , ScO ₃ , Y ₂ O ₃ , Ce ₂ O ₃ , GdF ₃ , and TbF ₃ . According to one embodiment, the rare earth metal compound are _{YbF 3, ScF 3, TbF 3} , YbI 3, ScI 3, TbI 3 may be selected from, but is not limited to such.

The alkali metal complex, the alkaline earth metal complex and the rare earth metal complex contain ions of an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal and a rare earth metal as described above, and the alkali metal complex, the alkaline earth metal complex and the rare earth metal complex coordinated to the metal ion of the rare earth metal complex The ligands are, independently of each other, selected from the group consisting of hydroxyquinoline, hydroxyisoquinoline, hydroxybenzoquinoline, hydroxyacridine, hydroxyphenanthridine, hydroxyphenyloxazole, hydroxyphenylthiazole, But are not limited to, thiazole, thiodiazole, hydroxydiphenyl thiadiazole, hydroxyphenylpyridine, hydroxyphenylbenzoimidazole, hydroxyphenylbenzothiazole, bipyridine, phenanthroline and cyclopentadiene It is not.

The electron injection layer may be composed of only the alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, rare earth metal, alkali metal compound, alkaline earth metal compound, rare earth metal compound, alkali metal complex, alkaline earth metal complex, rare earth metal complex or any combination thereof as described above , And the organic material. When the electron injecting layer further contains an organic matter, the alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, rare earth metal, alkali metal compound, alkaline earth metal compound, rare earth metal compound, alkali metal complex, alkaline earth metal complex, rare earth metal complex, The combination may be uniformly or non-uniformly dispersed in the matrix of the organic material.

The thickness of the electron injection layer may be from about 1 A to about 100 A, and from about 3 A to about 90 A. When the thickness of the electron injection layer satisfies the above-described range, satisfactory electron injection characteristics can be obtained without substantially increasing the driving voltage.

[Second electrode 190]

The second electrode 190 is disposed on the organic layer 150 as described above. The second electrode 190 may be a cathode, which is an electron injection electrode. The material for the second electrode 190 may be a metal, an alloy, an electrically conductive compound having a low work function, combinations can be used.

The second electrode 190 may be formed of one selected from the group consisting of Li, Ag, Mg, Al, Al-Li, Ca, Mg- ), Magnesium-silver (Mg-Ag), ITO, and IZO. The second electrode 190 may be a transmissive electrode, a transflective electrode, or a reflective electrode.

The second electrode 190 may have a single-layer structure or a multi-layer structure having a plurality of layers.

Each of the layers included in the hole transporting region, the light emitting layer, and the electron transporting region may be formed by vacuum deposition, spin coating, casting, LB (Langmuir-Blodgett), inkjet printing, A laser induced thermal imaging (LITI) method, or the like.

When each layer included in each hole transporting region, the light emitting layer, and the electron transporting region is formed by a vacuum deposition method, the deposition conditions are, for example, a deposition temperature of about 100 to about 500 DEG C, a deposition temperature of about 10 A vacuum of ^-8 to about 10 ^-3 torr, and a deposition rate of about 0.01 to about 100 A / sec, taking into account the material to be included in the layer to be formed and the structure of the layer to be formed.

When each layer included in the hole transporting region, the light emitting layer and the electron transporting region are formed by spin coating, the coating conditions are, for example, a coating speed of about 2000 rpm to about 5000 rpm and a coating speed of about 80 Can be selected in consideration of the material to be included in the layer to be formed and the structure of the layer to be formed within the heat treatment temperature range of 占 폚 to 200 占 폚.

[Device]

The organic light emitting device may be included in various devices. For example, a light emitting device, an authentication device, or an electronic device including the organic light emitting device may be provided.

The light emitting device may further include a thin film transistor including a source electrode and a drain electrode in addition to the organic light emitting device as described above. One of the source electrode and the drain electrode of the thin film transistor and one of the first electrode and the second electrode of the organic light emitting diode may be electrically connected. The light emitting device can be used as various displays, light sources, and the like.

The authentication device may be, for example, a biometric authentication device that authenticates an individual using biometric information of a living body (e.g., a finger tip, a pupil, etc.).

The authentication device may further include biometric information collection means in addition to the organic light emitting device as described above.

The electronic device may be a personal computer (for example, a mobile type personal computer), a mobile phone, a digital camera, an electronic notebook, an electronic dictionary, an electronic game machine, a medical device (for example, an electronic thermometer, a blood pressure meter, (E.g., a pulse wave measuring device, an electrocardiogram display device, an ultrasonic diagnostic device, and an endoscope display device), a fish finder, various measuring instruments, instruments It is not.

[General definition of substituent]

In the present specification, the C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl group means a linear or branched aliphatic hydrocarbon monovalent group having 1 to 60 carbon atoms. Specific examples thereof include methyl, ethyl, propyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl A tert-butyl group, a pentyl group, an iso-amyl group, a hexyl group, and the like. In the present specification, a C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkylene group means a divalent group having the same structure as the above C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl group.

In the present specification, the C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenyl group means a hydrocarbon group having at least one carbon double bond at the middle or end of the C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkyl group, and specific examples thereof include an ethenyl group, a propenyl group, a butenyl group And the like. In the present specification, the C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenylene group means a divalent group having the same structure as the C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenyl group.

In the present specification, a C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl group means a hydrocarbon group containing at least one carbon-carbon triple bond at the middle or end of the C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkyl group, and specific examples thereof include an ethynyl group, a propynyl group, . In the present specification, the C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynylene group means a divalent group having the same structure as the C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl group.

The C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy group in the present specification means a monovalent group having the formula: -OA ₁₀₁ (wherein A ₁₀₁ is the above C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl group), and specific examples thereof include methoxy group, ethoxy group , Isopropyloxy group, and the like.

In the present specification, the C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl group means a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon monocyclic group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms, and specific examples thereof include a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a cyclo Heptyl group and the like. The C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkylene group of the specification and the second having the same structure as the above C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl group means a group.

In the present specification, the C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group means a monovalent monocyclic group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms including at least one heteroatom selected from N, O, Si, P and S as a ring-forming atom Specific examples thereof include 1,2,3,4-oxatriazolidinyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrothiophenyl, and the like. In the present specification, a C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkylene group means a divalent group having the same structure as the above-mentioned C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group.

In the present specification, the C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group is a monovalent monocyclic group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms, which has at least one double bond in the ring, but does not have an aromaticity, Examples include a cyclopentenyl group, a cyclohexenyl group, a cycloheptenyl group and the like. In the present specification, the C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenylene group means a divalent group having the same structure as the C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group.

In the present specification, the C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkenyl group is a monovalent monocyclic group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms including at least one hetero atom selected from N, O, Si, P and S as a ring-forming atom, Lt; RTI ID = 0.0 &gt; a &lt; / RTI &gt; Specific examples of the C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkenyl group include 4,5-dihydro-1,2,3,4-oxatriazolyl, 2,3-dihydrofuranyl, 2,3-dihydro A thiophenyl group and the like. In the present specification, the C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkenylene group means a divalent group having the same structure as the C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkenyl group.

In the present specification, the C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group means a monovalent group having a carbocyclic aromatic system having 6 to 60 carbon atoms, and the C ₆ -C ₆₀ arylene group means a carbocyclic aromatic system having 6 to 60 carbon atoms Quot; refers to a divalent group having &lt; RTI ID = 0.0 &gt; Specific examples of the C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group include a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, an anthracenyl group, a phenanthrenyl group, a pyrenyl group, a cryanecyl group and the like. The C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl groups and C ₆ -C ₆₀ arylene If the group contains two or more rings, the 2 or more rings may be fused to each other.

As used herein, a C ₁ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group is a monovalent group having at least one heteroatom selected from N, O, Si, P and S as a ring-forming atom and having a heterocyclic aromatic system having 1 to 60 carbon atoms , Wherein the C ₁ -C ₆₀ heteroarylene group is optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of 2 having a heterocyclic aromatic system containing from 1 to 60 carbon atoms and at least one heteroatom selected from N, O, Si, P and S as ring- Means a group. Specific examples of the C ₁ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group include a pyridinyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, a pyrazinyl group, a pyridazinyl group, a triazinyl group, a quinolinyl group, an isoquinolinyl group and the like. When the C ₁ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group and the C ₁ -C ₆₀ heteroarylene group include two or more rings, two or more rings may be condensed with each other.

In the present specification, the C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryloxy group indicates -OA ₁₀₂ (wherein A ₁₀₂ is the C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group), the C ₆ -C ₆₀ arylthio is -SA ₁₀₃ , And A ₁₀₃ is the above-mentioned C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl device).

In the present specification, a monovalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group is a condensed polycyclic group in which two or more rings are condensed with each other and contain only carbon as a ring-forming atom, and the whole molecule is a non-aromaticity. (E. G., Having from 8 to 60 carbon atoms). Examples of the monovalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group include a fluorenyl group and the like. In the present specification, the divalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group means a divalent group having the same structure as the monovalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group.

In the present specification, a monovalent non-aromatic condensed heteropolycyclic group is a monovalent aromatic condensed heteropolycyclic group in which two or more rings are condensed with each other and at least one of N, O, Si, P and S Means a monovalent group (for example, having from 1 to 60 carbon atoms) having a hetero atom and having a non-aromatic group as a whole molecule. Specific examples of the monovalent non-aromatic heterocyclic polycyclic group include a carbazolyl group and the like. In the present specification, the divalent non-aromatic heterocyclic polycyclic group means a divalent group having the same structure as the monovalent non-aromatic heterocyclic polycyclic group.

In the present specification, a C ₄ -C ₆₀ carbocyclic group means a monocyclic or polycyclic group having 4 to 60 carbon atoms including only carbon as a ring-forming atom. The C ₄ -C ₆₀ carbocyclic group may be an aromatic carbocyclic group or a non-aromatic carbocyclic group. The C ₄ -C ₆₀ carbocyclic group may be a ring such as benzene, a monovalent group such as a phenyl group, or a divalent group such as a phenylene group. Alternatively, it is the C ₄ -C according to the number attached to the substituent at the ₆₀ carbocyclic group, a C ₄ -C ₆₀ carbocyclic group during the various modifications can be made, such as in 3 or 4 is the group number of a group.

As used herein, the term "C ₁ -C ₆₀ heterocyclic group" means a group having the same structure as the C ₄ -C ₆₀ carbocyclic group, and having, as a ring-forming atom, carbon (having 1 to 60 carbon atoms) , And at least one heteroatom selected from O, Si, P, and S.

In the specification, the substituted C ₄ -C ₆₀ carbocyclic group, a substituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ heterocyclic group, a substituted C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkylene group, substituted C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group, a substituted C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group, a substituted C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl alkenylene group, substituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group, a substituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group, a substituted Aromatic dicarboxylic group, a substituted dicarboxylic hetero-condensed polycyclic group, a substituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl group, a substituted C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenyl group, a substituted C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl group, A substituted C ₁ -C ₁₀ alkoxy group, a substituted C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl group, a substituted C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group, a substituted C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group, a substituted C ₁ -C ₁₀ hetero cycloalkenyl group, a substituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl, substituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryloxy group, a substituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ arylthio group, a substituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group, a substituted 1 Is non-aromatic condensation Group and substituted monovalent non-aromatic hydrocarbon ring, at least one of the substituents of the fused polycyclic group,

Deuterium (-D), -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, an amidino group, a hydrazino group, a hydrazine tank group, a C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl, C ₂ - A C ₆₀ alkenyl group, a C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl group, and a C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy group;

Heavy hydrogen, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, an amidino group, a hydrazino group, a hydrazine tank group, a C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl group, C ₁ -C ₁₀ heteroaryl cycloalkyl group, C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group, C ₁ -C ₁₀ heteroaryl cycloalkenyl group, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryloxy, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl come T, C ₁ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group, a monovalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group, a monovalent non-aromatic heterocyclic condensed polycyclic _{group, -Si (Q 11) (Q} 12) (Q 13), -N (Q 11) (Q 12 _{), -B (Q 11) (} Q 12), -C (= O) (Q 11), -S (= O) 2 (Q 11) and _{-P (= O) (Q 11} ) (Q 12) A C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl group, a C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenyl group, a C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl group and a C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy group;

C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl, C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl, C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl, C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkenyl, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl A C ₆ -C ₆₀ arylthio group, a C ₁ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group, a monovalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group and a monovalent non-aromatic heterocyclic polycyclic group;

A halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a nitro group, an amidino group, a hydrazino group, a hydrazino group, a C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl group, a C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenyl group , A C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl group, a C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy group, a C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl group, a C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group, a C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group, a C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocyclo alkenyl group, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryloxy, C ₆ -C ₆₀ arylthio, C ₁ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group, a monovalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group, a monovalent non- aromatic condensed polycyclic heterocyclic _{group, -Si (Q 21) (Q} 22) (Q 23), -N (Q 21) (Q 22), -B (Q 21) (Q 22), -C (= O) _{(Q 21), -S (=} O) 2 (Q 21) and _{-P (= O) (Q 21} ) (Q 22) from the at least one selected substituted, C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl group, C ₁ -C ₁₀ come heterocycloalkyl group, C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group, C ₁ -C ₁₀ heteroaryl cycloalkenyl group, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryloxy, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl tea, C ₁ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group, monovalent non-aromatic Condensed polycyclic groups and monovalent non-aromatic heterocyclic polycyclic groups; And

_{-Si (Q 31) (Q 32} ) (Q 33), -N (Q 31) (Q 32), -B (Q 31) (Q 32), -C (= O) (Q 31), -S (= O) ₂ (Q ₃₁ ) and -P (= O) (Q ₃₁ ) (Q ₃₂ );

&Lt; / RTI &gt;

Wherein Q ₁₁ to Q ₁₃ , Q ₂₁ to Q ₂₃ and Q ₃₁ to Q ₃₃ independently represent hydrogen, deuterium, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, a hydroxyl group, A C ₁ -C ₆ alkyl group, a C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenyl group, a C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl group, a C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy group, a C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl group, a cyano group, a cyano group, A C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group, a C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group, a C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkenyl group, a C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group, a C ₁ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group, a monovalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group, a monovalent non-aromatic heterocyclic condensed polycyclic group, heavy hydrogen, -F and a cyano group among the at least one substituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl group, heavy hydrogen, substituted with at least one selected selected from the group consisting of -F and a cyano group C ₆ - A _C60 aryl group, a biphenyl group, and a terphenyl group.

In the present specification, "Ph" means a phenyl group, "Me" means a methyl group, "Et" means an ethyl group, "ter-Bu" or "Bu ^t " means a tert- &Quot; means methoxy group.

In the present specification, " biphenyl group " means " phenyl group substituted with phenyl group &quot;. The "biphenyl group" belongs to a "substituted phenyl group" in which the substituent is a "C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group".

In the present specification, "terphenyl group" means "phenyl group substituted with biphenyl group". The "terphenyl group" belongs to a "substituted phenyl group" in which the substituent is a "C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group substituted with a C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group".

In the present specification, * and * denote, unless otherwise defined, a bonding site with neighboring atoms in the formula.

Hereinafter, the compound and organic light emitting device according to one embodiment of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Synthesis Examples and Examples. In the following Synthesis Examples, the molar equivalent of A and the molar equivalent of B in the expression " B was used instead of A "

[Example]

Synthetic example  1: Synthesis of compound 2

A ligand X 2.2 equivalents and IrCl _{3 ·} 3H ₂ O in 2-ethoxyethanol and water: were dissolved in (31) and heated to reflux overnight and perform the (reflux). The solid formed after the reaction was filtered and washed with water, ethanol and ether. The residue was washed with CH ₂ Cl ₂ and then filtered to give a chloride-bridged dimer (yield: 89%).

After from: (1 volume ratio = 3) (12 mL) 30 ℃ solvent under stirring for 24 hours, the dimer (0.17mmol) and acetyl acetone (0.5mmol), and KOtBu (0.5mmol) to CH ₂ Cl ₂ / ethanol Cooled and dried. The residue was then washed several times with ether and purified with CH ₂ Cl ₂ .

Ether recrystallization was performed to synthesize compound 2 as a dark colored crystal (yield: 42%).

Synthesis Example 2: Synthesis of Compound 9

Compound 9 was synthesized in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1 except that ligand Y was used instead of ligand X. [

Synthesis Example 3: Synthesis of Compound 11

Compound 11 was synthesized in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1, except that ligand Z was used in place of ligand X.

¹ H NMR and MS / FAB of the compounds synthesized in Synthesis Examples 1 to 3 were shown.

Compounds other than the compounds shown in Table 1 can be easily recognized by those skilled in the art by referring to the above synthetic routes and raw materials.

compound
_{^{1 H NMR (CDCl 3, 400}} MHz) MS / FAB found calc. 2 2H), 8.15 (m, 4H), 8.11 (d, 4H), 7.94 (s, 4H), 7.69 929 930.10 9 6H), 7.65 (m, 6H), 7.65 (m, 8H), 7.58 (m, 6H) , 7.35 (m, 2 H), 7.16 (m, 2 H) 1159 1160.37 11 2H), 7.90 (m, 2H), 7.69 (m, 6H), 8.08 (m, 2H) 1049 1050.21

Example  One

A glass substrate on which a 15? / Cm ² (120 nm) ITO film of corning was formed as a substrate and an anode was cut into a size of 50 mm x 50 mm x 0.7 mm and ultrasonically washed with isopropyl alcohol and purified water for 5 minutes each, The substrate was irradiated with ultraviolet rays, exposed to ozone to be cleaned, and the glass substrate was placed in a vacuum deposition apparatus.

HT and HAT-CN were co-deposited on the ITO anode formed on the organic substrate to a weight ratio of 99: 1 to form a hole transport layer having a thickness of 120 nm.

A host layer H-1 and a dopant compound 1 were co-deposited on the hole transport layer such that the weight ratio of the host and the dopant was 97: 3 to form a 300 Å thick light emitting layer.

ET1 was deposited on the light emitting layer to form a buffer layer having a thickness of 5 nm. ET2 was deposited on the buffer layer to form an electron transport layer having a thickness of 25 nm. LiF was deposited on the electron transport layer to form a 0.5 nm thick After the electron injection layer was formed, Al was vacuum-deposited on the electron injection layer to form a cathode having a thickness of 3000 Å, thereby preparing an organic light emitting device.

Examples 2 to 14 and Comparative Examples A to B

An organic light emitting device was fabricated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compound described in Table 1 was used instead of Compound 1 as a dopant in forming the light emitting layer.

Evaluation example 1

The maximum emission wavelengths of the organic light emitting devices fabricated in Examples 1 to 14 and Comparative Examples A to B were measured using a Keithley SMU 236 and a luminance meter PR745, and the results are shown in Table 2.

Dopant compound HOMO
(eV) LUMO
(eV) T1
(eV) Maximum emission wavelength (nm) Example 1 One -5.02 -2.46 1.52 814.2 Example 2 2 -4.88 -2.47 1.51 824.0 Example 3 3 -4.99 -2.63 1.09 1132.5 Example 4 4 -4.95 -2.62 1.06 1173.3 Example 5 5 -4.81 -2.28 1.70 729.3 Example 6 6 -4.80 -2.33 1.58 783.6 Example 7 7 -4.76 -2.56 1.12 1106.0 Example 8 8 -4.95 -2.36 1.62 767.7 Example 9 9 -4.59 -2.39 1.42 871.5 Example 10 10 -4.81 -2.37 1.60 774.5 Example 11 11 -5.09 -2.63 1.47 846.5 Example 12 12 -4.64 -2.59 1.38 901.6 Example 13 13 -4.17 -2.99 0.49 2541 Example 14 14 -4.85 -2.46 1.52 816.9 Comparative Example 1 A -4.82 -2.10 1.75 709.7 Comparative Example 2 B -4.88 -2.21 1.77 702.0

<Compound A>

<Compound B>

From Table 2, it can be seen that the organic light emitting devices of Examples 1 to 14 are able to shift the wavelength of the maximum emission wavelength, compared with the organic light emitting devices of Comparative Examples A and B, and are suitable for NIR emission.

10: Organic light emitting device
110: first electrode
150: organic layer
190: second electrode

Claims (20)

An organometallic compound represented by the following formula (1):
&Lt; Formula 1 >
M (L ₁ ) _{n 1} (L ₂ ) _{n 2}
(2)

M in the above formula (1) is a third row transition metal,
In the formula 1, L ₁ is a ligand represented by the formula (2), n 1 is 1, 2 or 3, and when n ₁ is 2 or more, two or more L _{1 s} are the same as or different from each other,
L ₂ in the general formula (1) is an organic ligand, n 2 is 0, 1 or 2, and when n ₂ is 2 or more, 2 or more L _{2 s} are the same or different from each other,
N1 + n2 in Formula 1 is 2 or 3,
* And * in the above formula (2) are binding sites for M in the above formula (1)
X ₁ in Formula 2 is C or N,
The ring A ₁ in the formula (2) is a C ₅ -C ₆₀ carbocyclic group or a C ₁ -C ₆₀ heterocyclic group,
The ring A ₂ in the formula (2) is a nitrogen-containing condensed ring containing i) 2 or more N as a ring-forming atom, ii) 3 or more cyclic groups are condensed with each other,
In Formula 2, R ₁ and R ₂ independently represent hydrogen, deuterium, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, an amidino group, a hydrazino group, A substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ A substituted or unsubstituted C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl come alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryloxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl tea, substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 1, a non-condensed polycyclic aromatic group, a substituted or unsubstituted 1, a non-aromatic hydrocarbon ring is fused _{Group, -Si (Q 1) (Q} 2) (Q 3), -N (Q 1) (Q 2), -B (Q 1) (Q 2), -P (Q 1) (Q 2), selected from _{-C (= O) (Q 1} ), -S (= O) 2 (Q 1) , and _{-P (= O) (Q 1} ) (Q 2) and,
A1 to a2 in the general formula (2) are, independently of each other, selected from an integer of 0 to 10,
The substituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl group, the substituted C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenyl group, the substituted C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl group, the substituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy group, the substituted C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl group, substituted C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group, a substituted C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group, a substituted C ₁ -C ₁₀ heteroaryl cycloalkenyl group, a substituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl, substituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryloxy group, a substituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ arylthio group, a substituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group, a substituted a non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group, a substituted monovalent non-aromatic heterocyclic condensed polycyclic group, At least one substituent selected from the substituents of the substituted C ₄ -C _{6 0} carbocyclic group and the substituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ heterocyclic group is,
Deuterium (-D), -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, an amidino group, a hydrazino group, a hydrazine tank group, a C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl, C ₂ - A C ₆₀ alkenyl group, a C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl group, and a C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy group;
Heavy hydrogen, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, an amidino group, a hydrazino group, a hydrazine tank group, a C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl group, C ₁ -C ₁₀ heteroaryl cycloalkyl group, C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group, C ₁ -C ₁₀ heteroaryl cycloalkenyl group, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryloxy, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl come T, C ₁ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group, a monovalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group, a monovalent non-aromatic heterocyclic condensed polycyclic _{group, -Si (Q 11) (Q} 12) (Q 13), -N (Q 11) (Q 12 _{), -B (Q 11) (} Q 12), -P (Q 11) (Q 12), -C (= O) (Q 11), -S (= O) 2 (Q 11) and -P ( = O) (Q ₁₁ ) (Q ₁₂ ), a C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl group, a C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenyl group, a C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl group and a C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy group;
C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl, C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl, C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl, C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkenyl, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl A C ₆ -C ₆₀ arylthio group, a C ₁ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group, a monovalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group and a monovalent non-aromatic heterocyclic polycyclic group;
A halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a nitro group, an amidino group, a hydrazino group, a hydrazino group, a C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl group, a C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenyl group , A C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl group, a C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy group, a C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl group, a C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group, a C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group, a C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocyclo alkenyl group, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryloxy, C ₆ -C ₆₀ arylthio, C ₁ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group, a monovalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group, a monovalent non- aromatic condensed polycyclic heterocyclic _{group, -Si (Q 21) (Q} 22) (Q 23), -N (Q 21) (Q 22), -B (Q 21) (Q 22), -P (Q 21) _{(Q 22), -C (=} O) (Q 21), -S (= O) 2 (Q 21) and _{-P (= O) (Q 21} ) (Q 22) at least one substituted, selected from C _A C ₁ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl group, a C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group, a C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group, a C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkenyl group, a C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group, a C ₆ -C ₆₀ arylox C ₆ -C ₆₀ arylthio group, C ₁ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group, 1 Aromatic condensed polycyclic group and monovalent non-aromatic heterocyclic polycyclic group; And
Q ₃₁ , Q ₃₂ , Q ₃₃ , -N ₃₁ Q ₃₂ , -B ₃₁ Q ₃₂ , -P ₃₁ Q ₃₂ , -C (= O) (Q ₃₁ ), -S (= O) ₂ (Q ₃₁ ), and -P (= O) (Q ₃₁ ) (Q ₃₂ );
&Lt; / RTI >
Wherein Q ₁ to Q ₃ , Q ₁₁ to Q ₁₃ , Q ₂₁ to Q ₂₃ and Q ₃₁ to Q ₃₃ are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, deuterium, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl group, C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenyl group, C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl group, C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy group, C ₃ -C ₆₀ alkoxy group, nitro group, amidino group, hydrazino group, hydrazino group, -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl group, C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group, C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group, C ₁ -C ₁₀ heteroaryl cycloalkenyl group, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group, C ₁ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group, At least one selected from a C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl group substituted with at least one member selected from the group consisting of a monovalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group, a monovalent non-aromatic heterocyclic polycyclic group, deuterium, -F and cyano groups, deuterium, -F and cyano groups A substituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group, a biphenyl group and a terphenyl group. The method according to claim 1,
The organometallic compound represented by Formula 1 is a near-infrared (NIR) light emitting compound having a maximum emission wavelength of 650 nm or more. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein M is iridium or osmium, n1 + n2 is 3,
Wherein M in the formula (1) is platinum and n1 + n2 is 2. The method according to claim 1,
The rings A ₁ and A ₂ in the general formula (2)
Benzene group, naphthalene group, anthracene group, phenanthrene group, triphenylene group, pyrene group, chrysene group, cyclopentadiene group, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene (1,2,3,4 -tetrahydronaphthalene group, a thiophene group, a furane group, a pyrrole group, an indole group, an indene group, a benzoylol group, a benzothiophene group, a benzofuran group, a carbazole group, a fluorene group, a dibenzosilyl group, A pyrazine group, a pyridazine group, a triazine group, a quinoline group, an isoquinoline group, a quinoxaline group, a quinazoline group, a phenanthroline group, a pyrazole group, An imidazole group, a triazole group, an oxazole group, an isoxazole group, a thiazole group, an isothiazole group, an oxadiazole group, a thiadiazole group, a benzopyrazole group, a benzoimidazole group, , Benzothiazole An organic metal compound selected from the group consisting of a benzoquinone group, a benzooxadiazole group, a benzothiadiazole group, a 5,6,7,8-tetrahydroisoquinoline group, a 5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinoline group and a benzoquinazoline group compound. The method according to claim 1,
In Formula 2, R ₁ to R ₄ are, independently of each other,
C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl group, C ₂ -C ₂₀ alkyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having _{1 to 20} carbon atoms which may be substituted with a substituent selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, deuterium, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, hydroxyl group, cyano group, nitro group, amidino group, hydrazino group, An alkenyl group, a C ₂ -C ₂₀ alkynyl group and a C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkoxy group;
Heavy hydrogen, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I , -CD 3, -CD 2 H, -CDH 2, -CF 3, -CF 2 H, -CFH 2, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, An adamantanyl group, a norbornanyl group, a norbornenyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cycloheptyl group, a cyclohexyl group, an adamantanyl group, an adamantanyl group, a norbornanyl group, (Q ₃₁ ) (Q ₃₂ ) (Q ₃₃ ), -N (Q ₃₁ ) (Q ₃₂ ), or a group represented by the formula: ???????? Si (Q ₃₁ ) _{, -B (Q 31) (Q} 32), -P (Q 31) (Q 32), -C (= O) (Q 31), -S (= O) 2 (Q 31) and -P (= _{O) (Q 31) (Q} 32) from the at least one selected substituted, C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl, C ₂ -C ₂₀ alkenyl, C ₂ -C ₂₀ alkynyl groups and C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkoxy group;
A cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a cycloheptenyl group, a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a fluorenyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a cycloheptyl group, a cyclooctyl group, an adamantanyl group, a norbornanyl group, A phenanthrenyl group, an anthracenyl group, a fluoranthenyl group, a triphenylenyl group, a pyrenyl group, a crycenyl group, a pyrrolyl group, a thiophenyl group, a furanyl group, an imidazolyl group, a pyrazolyl group, A pyridinyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, a pyridazinyl group, an isoindolyl group, an indolyl group, an indazolyl group, a pyridyl group, a quinolinyl group, an isoquinolinyl group, an isoxazolyl group, an isoxazolyl group, Benzoquinolyl groups, benzoquinolyl groups, benzoquinolyl groups, benzoquinolyl groups, quinoxalinyl groups, quinazolinyl groups, cinolinyl groups, carbazolyl groups, phenanthrolinyl groups, benzoimidazolyl groups, benzofuranyl groups, benzothiophenyl groups, A benzoxazolyl group, a triazolyl group An oxadiazolyl group, a triazinyl group, a dibenzofuranyl group, a dibenzothiophenyl group, a benzocarbazolyl group, a dibenzocarbazolyl group, an imidazopyridinyl group, and an imidazopyrimidinyl group;
Heavy hydrogen, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I , -CD 3, -CD 2 H, -CDH 2, -CF 3, -CF 2 H, -CFH 2, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, A C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl group, a C ₂ -C ₂₀ alkenyl group, a C ₂ -C ₂₀ alkynyl group, a C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkoxy group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a cyclohexyl group, , A cycloheptyl group, a cycloheptyl group, a cycloheptyl group, a cyclooctyl group, an adamantanyl group, a norbornanyl group, a norbornenyl group, a cyclopentenyl group, a cyclohexenyl group, a cycloheptenyl group, a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a fluorenyl group, a phenanthrenyl group, A thiophene group, a furanyl group, an imidazolyl group, a pyrazolyl group, a thiazolyl group, an isothiazolyl group, an oxazolyl group, an isoxazolyl group, an imidazolyl group, an imidazolyl group, A pyridinyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, a pyridazinyl group, an isoindolyl group, an indolyl group, an indazolyl group, a pyridyl group, a quinolinyl group, an isoquinolinyl group, a benzoquinolyl group, A benzothiophene group, an isobenzothiazolyl group, a benzoxazolyl group, a benzooxazolyl group, a benzooxazolyl group, a benzothiazolyl group, a benzothiazolyl group, a benzothiazolyl group, a benzothiazolyl group, a benzothiazolyl group, A thiazolyl group, a tetrazolyl group, an oxadiazolyl group, a triazinyl group, a dibenzofuranyl group, a dibenzothiophenyl group, a benzocarbazolyl group, a dibenzocarbazolyl group, an imidazopyridinyl group, an imidazopyryl group media _{group, -Si (Q 31) (Q} 32) (Q 33), -N (Q 31) (Q 32), -B (Q 31) (Q 32), -P (Q 31) (Q 32) , -C (= O) (Q 31), -S (= O) 2 (Q 31) and _{-P (= O) (Q 31} ) (Q 32) from the at least one substitution selected, a cyclopentyl group, a cycloalkyl Cyclohexyl group, cycloheptenyl group, phenyl group, naphthyl group, fluorenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, Chenyl group, fluoranthe A thiophenyl group, a furanyl group, an imidazolyl group, a pyrazolyl group, a thiazolyl group, an isothiazolyl group, an oxazolyl group, an isoxazolyl group, a pyrimidyl group, a pyridyl group, A pyrimidinyl group, a pyridazinyl group, an isoindolyl group, an indolyl group, an indazolyl group, a pyridyl group, a quinolinyl group, an isoquinolinyl group, a benzoquinolinyl group, a quinoxalinyl group, a quinazolinyl group, A benzothiophenyl group, an isobenzothiazolyl group, a benzooxazolyl group, an isobenzoxazolyl group, a triazolyl group, a tetrazolyl group, a thiazolyl group, a thiazolyl group, a thiazolyl group, An oxadiazolyl group, a triazinyl group, a dibenzofuranyl group, a dibenzothiophenyl group, a benzocarbazolyl group, a dibenzocarbazolyl group, an imidazopyridinyl group, and an imidazopyrimidinyl group; And
_{-Si (Q 1) (Q 2} ) (Q 3), -N (Q 1) (Q 2), -B (Q 1) (Q 2), -P (Q 1) (Q 2), -C _{(= O) (Q 1)} , -S (= O) 2 (Q 1) , and _{-P (= O) (Q 1} ) (Q 2);
&Lt; / RTI &gt;
Q ₁ to Q ₃ and Q ₃₁ to Q ₃₃ are, independently of each other,
C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl group, C ₂ -C ₂₀ alkenyl group, C ₂ -C ₂₀ alkynyl group, C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkoxy group, C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl groups, C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl groups, C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl groups, C ₁ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkenyl groups, C ₆ -C ₂₀ aryl groups, C ₁ -C ₂₀ hetero An aryl group, a monovalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group and a monovalent non-aromatic heterocyclic polycyclic group;
A C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl group substituted with at least one selected from deuterium, -F and cyano group;
A C ₆ -C ₂₀ aryl group substituted with at least one selected from deuterium, -F and cyano group; And
Biphenyl group and terphenyl group;
&Lt; / RTI &gt; The method according to claim 1,
Wherein L < ₁ > is a ligand represented by the following formula (2A)
&Lt; Formula 2A &gt;

Wherein X ₁₁ is N or C (R ₁₃ ), X ₁₂ is N or C (R ₁₄ ), X ₁₃ is N or C (R ₁₅ ), X ₁₄ is N or C (R ₁₆ ) ego,
At least one of X ₁₁ to X ₁₄ in Formula 2A is N,
The rings A ₁₁ and A ₁₂ in the general formula (2) are, independently of each other, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₄ -C ₆₀ carbocyclic group or a substituted or unsubstituted C ₂ -C ₆₀ heterocyclic group,
The description of * and * in the above formula (2A) refers to those described in the above item (1)
The description of the rings A ₁₁ and A ₁₂ in the above formula (2A) is the same as the description of A ₁ in the above (1)
The description of R ₁₁ to R ₁₆ , a11 and a12 in the above formula (2A) refers to the description of R ₁ , R ₂ , a ₁ and a2 in the above-mentioned respective R ₁ , R ₂ , a ₁ and a ₂ . The method according to claim 6,
In the above formula (2A)
i) when X ₁₁ is N, X ₁₂ is C (R ₁₄ ), R ₁₄ is a C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl group,
ii) when X ₁₂ is N, X ₁₁ is C (R ₁₃ ) and R ₁₃ is a phenyl group substituted by hydrogen, a C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl group or a C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl group. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein L &lt; ₁ &gt; is selected from the ligands represented by the following general formulas (2-1) to (2-4)

The rings A ₁₁ , * and * 'in the above formulas (2-1) to (2-4) are as described in the above item (1)
R ₁₁ to R ₁₆ and a _{11 in the} above formulas (2-1) to (2-4) will be described with reference to R ₁ , R ₂ , a ₁ and a 2 in the above-
A13 is an integer selected from 0 to 4,
A14 is an integer selected from 0 to 6; The method of claim 8,
In the above formulas 2-1 to 2-4

Wherein the moiety represented by the formula (1) is selected from the group consisting of the following formulas (2) to (10):

In the above formulas (2) to (10)
And Y ₃₁ is _{O, S, C (Z 33} ) (Z 34), N (Z 35) or _{Si (Z 36) (Z 37} ),
Z ₃₁ to Z ₃₇ are, independently of each other, hydrogen, heavy hydrogen, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, an amidino group, a hydrazino group, a hydrazine tank group, a C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl, C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkoxy group, cyclopentyl group, cyclohexyl group, cycloheptyl group, cyclopentenyl group, cyclohexenyl inde hexenyl group, a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, a pen Frontale group, a group, a naphthyl Anthracenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, A naphthacenyl group, a picenyl group, a perylenyl group, a pentaphenyl group, a hexacenyl group, a pentacenyl group, a rubicenyl group, a coronene group, a fluorenyl group, a fluorenyl group, A thiophenyl group, a furanyl group, a silyl group, an imidazolyl group, a pyrazolyl group, a thiazole group, an imidazolyl group, A pyridinyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, a pyridazinyl group, an indolyl group, an isoindolyl group, an indazolyl group, a pyridyl group, a quinolinyl group, an isothiazolyl group, an isoxazolyl group, an isoxazolyl group, A phenanthrolinyl group, a phenanthryl group, a benzothiazolyl group, a benzothiazolyl group, a benzothiazolyl group, a benzothiazolyl group, a benzothiazolyl group, a benzothiazolyl group, a benzoquinolinyl group, a benzoquinolinyl group, a phthalazinyl group, a naphthyridinyl group, a quinoxalinyl group, A benzofuranyl group, a benzofuranyl group, a benzothiophenyl group, a benzoylthiol group, an isobenzothiazolyl group, a benzoxazolyl group, an isobenzoxazolyl group, a triazolyl group, a tetrazolyl group, an oxadiazolyl group, A benzofuranyl group, a dibenzothiophenyl group, a dibenzoylsilyl group, a carbazolyl group, a benzocarbazolyl group, a dibenzocarbazolyl group, a thiadiazolyl group, an imidazopyridinyl group, an imidazopyrimidinyl group, a benzonaphthyridinyl group , An azafluorenyl group, aza spiro (Q ₃₁ ) (Q ₃₂ ) (Q ₃₃ ), wherein the substituent is selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkenyl group,
Q ₃₁ to Q ₃₃ are, independently of each other,
C ₁ -C ₁₀ alkyl, C ₁ -C ₁₀ alkoxy group, a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, a naphthyl group, a pyridinyl group, pyrimidinyl group, pyrazinyl group, a quinolinyl group, an isoquinolinium group, a salicylate group quinoxaline And a quinazolinyl group; And
C ₁ -C ₁₀ alkyl, C ₁ -C ₁₀ alkoxy group and at least one substitution selected from the group consisting of a phenyl group, a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, a naphthyl group, a pyridinyl group, pyrimidinyl group, pyrazinyl group, a quinolinyl group, An isoquinolinyl group, a quinoxalinyl group and a quinazolinyl group;
&Lt; / RTI &gt;
d2 is an integer of 0 to 2,
d3 is an integer of 0 to 3,
d4 is an integer of 0 to 4,
d5 is an integer of 0 to 5,
d6 is an integer of 0 to 6,
* Is a binding site with M in formula (1)
* &Quot; is a bonding site with a neighboring atom in formula (2). The method according to claim 1,
Wherein L &lt; ₂ &gt; is selected from the ligands represented by the following general formulas (3-1) to (3-6)

Of the above formulas (3-1) to (3-6)
And Y ₂₁ is _{O, N, N (R 23} ), P (R 23) (R 24) or _{As (R 23) (R 24} ),
Y ₂₂ is _{O, N, N (R 25} ), P (R 25) (R 26) or _{As (R 25) (R 26} ),
T ₂₁ is a single bond, double _{bond, * -C (R 21) (} R 22) - * ', * -C (R 21) = C (R 22) - *', * = C (R 21) - * _{', * -C (R 21)} = *', * = C (R 21) -C (R 22) = C (R 23) - * ', * -C (R 21) = C (R 22) - C (R ₂₃ ) = * 'and * -N (R ₂₁ ) - *',
Y ₂₃ to Y ₂₆ independently of one another are C or N,
Y ₂₇ is C, N (R ₂₇ ) or P (R ₂₇ )
Y ₂₈ and Y ₂₉ are independently of each _{other, N (R 28) (R} 29), P (R 28) (R 29) (R 30) or _{As (R 28) (R 29} ) (R 30) , and the ring A ₂₁ and ring A ₂₂ are each independently selected from a C ₄ -C ₆₀ carbocyclic group and a C ₁ -C ₆₀ heterocyclic group,
R ₂₁ to R ₃₀ refer to the description of R ₁ to R ₄ in the first paragraph, respectively,
c21 and c22 are each independently selected from an integer of 0 to 10,
* And * are, independently of each other, a bonding site with M in formula (1). 11. The method of claim 10,
L ₂ is selected from the ligands represented by the formulas (3-1) to (3-2) and (3-5) to (3-6)
Y ₂₁ is O or N (R ₂₃ )
Y ₂₂ is O or N (R ₂₅ )
T ₂₁ is * -C (R ₂₁ ) = C (R ₂₂ ) -C (R ₂₃ ) = * ',
Among the above formulas 3-5 to 3-6,
Y ₂₁ is P (R ₂₃ ) (R ₂₄ )
Y ₂₂ is P (R ₂₅ ) (R ₂₆ )
Y ₂₈ and Y ₂₉ are P (R ₂₈ ) (R ₂₉ ) (R ₃₀ ). The method according to claim 1,
An organometallic compound selected from the following compounds 1-6:

. A first electrode;
A second electrode facing the first electrode; And
An organic layer interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode and including a light emitting layer;
/ RTI &gt;
Wherein the organic layer comprises at least one organometallic compound according to any one of claims 1 to 12. 14. The method of claim 13,
The first electrode is an anode,
The second electrode is a cathode,
Wherein the organic layer further comprises a hole transporting region interposed between the first electrode and the light emitting layer and an electron transporting region interposed between the light emitting layer and the second electrode,
Wherein the hole transporting region comprises a hole injecting layer, a hole transporting layer, a light emitting assisting layer, an electron blocking layer or any combination thereof,
The electron transporting region includes a hole blocking layer, an electron transporting layer, an electron injection layer, or any combination thereof. 14. The method of claim 13,
Wherein the light emitting layer contains the organometallic compound. 14. The method of claim 13,
The organic metal compound included in the light emitting layer serves as a phosphorescent dopant to emit phosphorescence from the light emitting layer; or
Wherein the organometallic compound contained in the light emitting layer serves as a retardation fluorescent dopant, so that the retardation fluorescent light is emitted from the light emitting layer. 14. The method of claim 13,
Wherein the light emitting layer further comprises a compound different from the organometallic compound,
Wherein said compound acts as a host. 18. The method of claim 17,
Said compound having a HOMO energy level of 4.0 to 6.0 eV, a LUMO energy level of 1.0 to 3.0 eV and a triplet energy of greater than 1.5 eV. An apparatus comprising the organic light emitting device according to any one of claims 13 to 18. 20. The method of claim 19,
Wherein the device is a light emitting device, an authentication device or an electronic device.

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