KR20190023448A - Compositions for hydrogel contact lens having high performance - Google Patents

Compositions for hydrogel contact lens having high performance Download PDF

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KR20190023448A
KR20190023448A KR1020170109242A KR20170109242A KR20190023448A KR 20190023448 A KR20190023448 A KR 20190023448A KR 1020170109242 A KR1020170109242 A KR 1020170109242A KR 20170109242 A KR20170109242 A KR 20170109242A KR 20190023448 A KR20190023448 A KR 20190023448A
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성아영
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대구가톨릭대학교산학협력단
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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    • C08G77/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G77/04Polysiloxanes
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    • C08G77/26Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen nitrogen-containing groups
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D11/00Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
    • B29D11/00009Production of simple or compound lenses
    • B29D11/00038Production of contact lenses
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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    • C08G77/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
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    • C08L83/00Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
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    • G02B1/04Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements made of organic materials, e.g. plastics
    • G02B1/041Lenses
    • G02B1/043Contact lenses
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    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
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    • G03C7/00Multicolour photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents; Photosensitive materials for multicolour processes
    • G03C7/04Additive processes using colour screens; Materials therefor; Preparing or processing such materials

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a high functional hydrogel contact lens composition, which can manufacture a high functional silicon hydrogel contact lens to which a material having various functionalities can be added, and having a drug delivery function, by using SiONO_2 which is a silicon monomer obtained by bonding an acryl group to an SiONH_2 reagent prepared by using N,N-dimethylacrylamide (DMA) and an SiNH_2 reagent to synthesize the same. According to the present invention, the high functional hydrogel contact lens composition is mixed with SiONO_2 which is a silicon monomer obtained by bonding an acryl group to an SiONH_2 reagent prepared by using DMA and an SiNH_2 reagent to synthesize the same.

Description

고기능성 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 조성물{COMPOSITIONS FOR HYDROGEL CONTACT LENS HAVING HIGH PERFORMANCE}≪ Desc / Clms Page number 1 > COMPOSITIONS FOR HYDROGEL CONTACT LENS HAVING HIGH PERFORMANCE &

본 발명은 고기능성 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 조성물에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 DMA(N,N-dimethylacrylamide, N,N-디메틸아크릴아미드)와 SiNH2 시약을 사용하여 제조한 SiONH2시약에 아크릴기를 붙여 합성된 실리콘 모노머인 SiONO2를 이용함으로써 다양한 기능성을 가진 소재를 첨가가 가능하고 약물전달 기능을 갖는 고기능성 실리콘 하이드로젤 콘택트 렌즈를 제조할 수 있는 고기능성 하이드로겔 렌즈 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a high-performance hydrogel contact lens composition, and more particularly to a SiONH 2 reagent prepared by using DMA (N, N-dimethylacrylamide, N, N-dimethyl acrylamide) and SiNH 2 reagent, Functional hydrogel lens composition capable of producing a highly functional silicone hydrogel contact lens capable of adding a material having various functionalities and having a drug delivery function by using SiONO 2 synthesized as a silicone monomer.

안의료용 렌즈는 착용하였을 때 착용감, 안과적 질환 등을 보완하기 위해 산소투과도, 항균성 및 습윤성 등의 확보가 요청된다. An ophthalmic lens is required to secure oxygen permeability, antibacterial and wettability to compensate for wearing comfort and ophthalmic diseases when worn.

이에 렌즈의 습윤성을 증가시키기 위해 부탄디올(butandiol), 글리세린(glycerin) 등 첨가제를 사용하는 다양한 연구가 활발하게 진행되고 있으며, 산소침투율(Dk)을 증가시키기 위한 한 가지 방법으로 실리콘 합성 모노머를 활용한 실리콘 하이드로젤 렌즈에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있는 상황이다. 대한민국 특허등록 제10-0250192호(실리콘을함유하는하이드로겔렌즈의제조방법), 대한민국 특허공개 제10-2017-0097573호(실록산 단량체, 이를 포함하는 실리콘하이드로겔 렌즈 제조용 조성물 및 실리콘하이드로겔 렌즈) 및 대한민국 특허등록 제10-1231181호(연질 콘텍트렌즈용 실리콘 하이드로겔 조성물 및 그 조성에의해 제조된 연질 콘텍트렌즈)에는 실리콘을 이용하여 고기능성 하이드로겔 렌즈를 제조하는 기술이 개시되어 있다.Various studies using additives such as butanediol and glycerin have been actively carried out to increase the wettability of the lens. As one method for increasing the oxygen permeability (Dk), there has been used a silicone synthetic monomer Research on silicone hydrogel lenses is actively under way. Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0250192 (Method of producing hydrogel lens containing silicon), Korean Patent Laid-open Publication No. 10-2017-0097573 (siloxane monomer, composition for producing silicone hydrogel lens containing same and silicone hydrogel lens) And Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1231181 (silicone hydrogel compositions for soft contact lenses and soft contact lenses produced by the composition) disclose techniques for producing high-performance hydrogel lenses using silicon.

또한, 대한민국 등록특허 제10-1553685호(항균성의 하이드로겔 콘택트렌즈 및 그 제조방법), 대한민국 등록특허 제10-1545757호(하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈의 제조 방법)에는 하이드로겔 렌즈의 항균성을 확보하기 위한 기술이 개시되어 있다.In addition, Korean Patent No. 10-1553685 (antibacterial hydrogel contact lens and manufacturing method thereof) and Korean Patent No. 10-1545757 (hydrogel contact lens manufacturing method) disclose a method for securing the antibacterial property of a hydrogel lens Technology is disclosed.

상기의 다양한 시도에도 불구하고 다양한 소재의 첨가로 고기능성을 확보하고 첨가된 약물의 효과적인 약물전달로 기능성을 충분히 발휘할 수 있는 고기능성의 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈에 대한 연구는 다소 부족하다. Despite the various attempts described above, studies on high-performance hydrogel contact lenses that can provide high functionality through the addition of various materials and sufficiently demonstrate their functionality through effective drug delivery of the added drug are somewhat lacking.

한편, DMA를 기반으로 한 고분자는 약물전달, 폴리 펩타이드 합성, 응집제와 촉매반응에 대한 고분자 지원 등 여러 가지 실용적인 응용에 적합하여 많은 관심을 받고 있으며, 강한 극성을 띄고 용해도가 높아 DMA는 폴리 아크릴 아마이드와 달리 여러 유기용제에도 활용 가능하여 다양한 분야에서 사용된다.On the other hand, DMA-based polymers are attracting much attention because they are suitable for various practical applications such as drug delivery, polypeptide synthesis, polymer support for coagulant and catalytic reaction, and DMA has high polarity and high solubility, It can be applied to various organic solvents and is used in various fields.

대한민국 특허등록 제10-0250192호 : 실리콘을함유하는하이드로겔렌즈의제조방법Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0250192: Method for producing hydrogel lens containing silicon 대한민국 특허공개 제10-2017-0097573호 : 실록산 단량체, 이를 포함하는 실리콘하이드로겔 렌즈 제조용 조성물 및 실리콘하이드로겔 렌즈Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2017-0097573: Siloxane monomers, compositions for the production of silicone hydrogel lenses containing the same and silicone hydrogel lenses 대한민국 특허등록 제10-1231181호 : 연질 콘텍트렌즈용 실리콘 하이드로겔 조성물 및 그 조성에의해 제조된 연질 콘텍트렌즈Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1231181: Silicone Hydrogel Composition for Soft Contact Lens and Soft Contact Lens Produced by the Composition 대한민국 등록특허 제10-1553685호 : 항균성의 하이드로겔 콘택트렌즈 및 그 제조방법Korean Patent No. 10-1553685: Antibacterial Hydrogel Contact Lens and Manufacturing Method Thereof 대한민국 등록특허 제10-1545757호 : 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈의 제조 방법Korean Patent No. 10-1545757: Manufacturing Method of Hydrogel Contact Lens

본 발명은 상기와 같은 점을 인식하여 안출된 것으로, 본 발명의 목적은 MA(N,N-dimethylacrylamide, N,N-디메틸아크릴아미드)와 SiNH2 시약을 사용하여 제조한 SiONH2시약에 아크릴기를 붙여 합성된 실리콘 모노머인 SiONO2를 이용함으로써 다양한 기능성을 가진 소재를 첨가가 가능하고 약물전달 기능을 갖는 고기능성 실리콘 하이드로젤 콘택트 렌즈를 제조할 수 있는 고기능성 하이드로겔 렌즈 조성물을 제공하기 위한 것이다.It is an object of the present invention to provide an SiONH 2 reagent prepared by using MA (N, N-dimethylacrylamide) and a SiNH 2 reagent. Functional hydrogel lens composition capable of adding a material having various functions by using SiONO 2, which is a synthesized silicon monomer, and capable of producing a highly functional silicone hydrogel contact lens having a drug delivery function.

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명에 따른 고기능성 하이드로겔 렌즈 조성물은, DMA(N,N-dimethylacrylamide, N,N-디메틸아크릴아미드)와 SiNH2 시약을 사용하여 제조한 SiONH2시약에 아크릴기를 붙여 합성한 실리콘 모노머인 SiONO2가 배합된 것을 특징으로 한다.And according to the present invention in order to accomplish the above object, the functional hydrogel lens composition, DMA (N, N-dimethylacrylamide , N, N- dimethylacrylamide), and the acrylic in the SiONH 2 reagent prepared using reagent 2 SiNH And SiONO 2, which is a silicone monomer synthesized by adding a silane coupling agent.

또한, 본 발명에 따른 고기능성 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 조성물은, SiONO2와 DMA가 혼합된 SiONO2-DMA 혼합물이 포함된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the high-functional hydrogel contact lens compositions according to the invention is characterized in that that contains a mixture of the SiONO 2 -DMA SiONO 2 and DMA mixture.

또한, 본 발명에 따른 고기능성 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 조성물은, SiONO2:DMA의 혼합비는 1:1~3인 것을 특징으로 한다.The high functional hydrogel contact lens composition according to the present invention is characterized in that the mixing ratio of SiONO 2 : DMA is 1: 1-3.

또한, 본 발명에 따른 고기능성 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 조성물은, HPMA(hydroxypropyl methacrylate)가 더 혼합되고, 가교제로 EGDMA(ethyleneglycol dimethacrylate)를 사용하며, 개시제로 AIBN(azobisisobutyronitrile)을 사용하여 공중합시킨 것을 특징으로 한다.Also, the high-performance hydrogel contact lens composition according to the present invention is characterized in that HPMA (hydroxypropyl methacrylate) is further mixed, EGDMA (ethyleneglycol dimethacrylate) is used as a crosslinking agent, and AIBN (azobisisobutyronitrile) do.

또한, 본 발명에 따른 고기능성 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 조성물은, 3-히드록시피리딘(3-hydroxypyridine)이 더 포함된 것을 특징으로 한다.Also, the high-performance hydrogel contact lens composition according to the present invention is characterized by further comprising 3-hydroxypyridine.

또한, 본 발명에 따른 고기능성 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 조성물은, GO(graphene oxide) 나노 입자와 분산제로 폴리비닐피롤리돈(PVP)을 첨가한 것을 특징으로 한다.Also, the high-performance hydrogel contact lens composition according to the present invention is characterized by adding GO (graphene oxide) nanoparticles and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as a dispersant.

또한, 본 발명에 따른 고기능성 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 조성물은, SiONO2-DMA의 혼합비는 SiONO2:DMA= 1:2~3이고, HPMA(hydroxypropyl methacrylate)는 SiONO2-DMA 기준 30~50wt%가 배합되며, 3-히드록시피리딘(3-hydroxypyridine)는 SiONO2-DMA 기준 5~10wt%가 배합되고, GO(graphene oxide)는 SiONO2-DMA 기준 0.05~1.0wt%가 배합되며, PVP는 SiONO2-DMA 기준 7~10wt%가 배합되고, EGDMA는 SiONO2-DMA 기준 0.5~1.0wt%가 배합되며, AIBN는 SiONO2-DMA 기준 0.1~1.0wt%가 배합된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, high-functional hydrogel contact lens compositions according to the present invention, the mixing ratio of 2 SiONO -DMA is SiONO 2: DMA = 1: a 2 ~ 3, HPMA (hydroxypropyl methacrylate ) is 30 ~ 50wt% based on SiONO 2 -DMA the 3-hydroxypyridine is mixed with 5 ~ 10 wt% based on SiONO 2- DMA, GO (graphene oxide) is added with 0.05 ~ 1.0 wt% based on SiONO 2- DMA, PVP is mixed with SiONO 2 -DMA reference being 7 ~ 10wt% is blended, EGDMA is based SiONO 2 -DMA and 0.5 ~ 1.0wt% is blended, AIBN is characterized in that the reference SiONO 2 -DMA 0.1 ~ 1.0wt% are blended.

상기와 같은 구성에 의하여 본 발명에 따른 고기능성 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 조성물은 DMA(N,N-dimethylacrylamide, N,N-디메틸아크릴아미드)와 SiNH2 시약을 사용하여 제조한 SiONH2시약에 아크릴기를 붙여 합성된 실리콘 모노머인 SiONO2를 이용함으로써 다양한 기능성을 가진 소재를 첨가가 가능하고 약물전달 기능을 갖는 고기능성 실리콘 하이드로젤 콘택트 렌즈를 제조할 수 있는 장점을 갖는다.According to the above-described structure, the highly functional hydrogel contact lens composition according to the present invention is obtained by attaching an acrylic group to a SiONH 2 reagent prepared by using DMA (N, N-dimethylacrylamide, N, N-dimethylacrylamide) and SiNH 2 reagent By using SiONO 2, which is a synthesized silicon monomer, it is possible to add a material having various functions and to manufacture a high-functional silicone hydrogel contact lens having a drug delivery function.

도 1은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 고기능성 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 조성물을 이용한 콘택트 렌즈의 산소 투과도 측정을 위해 이용된 Rehder single-chamber system - O2 permeometer model 201T의 사진
도 2는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 고기능성 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 조성물을 이용한 콘택트 렌즈의 시험에 이용된 두께 측정기(OTG-137)를 도시한 사진
도 3은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 고기능성 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 조성물을 이용한 콘택트 렌즈의 함수율 측정에 이용된 TEMP.&HUMIDITY CHAMBER(WL1000S model)의 사진
도 4는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 고기능성 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 조성물을 이용한 콘택트 렌즈의 산소 투과도 측정에 이용된 olarographic 산소투과도 측정기기(O2 permeometer model 201T)의 검교정을 위한 Oxygen permeometer 및 Permeometer test modules의 사진
도 5a 내지 도 5c는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 고기능성 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 조성물을 이용한 콘택트 렌즈의 산소 투과도 측정에 이용된 Polarographic 산소투과도 측정기기(O2 permeometer model 201T)의 검교정 과정을 도시한 사진
도 6은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 고기능성 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 조성물을 이용한 콘택트 렌즈의 항균성 측정을 위해 이용된 세균배양기 Shacking Incubator DS-210SL의 사진
도 7은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 고기능성 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 조성물을 이용한 콘택트 렌즈의 광투과율 측정을 위한 광투과율 측정기(Cary 60 UV-vis.) 사진
도 8은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 고기능성 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 조성물을 이용한 콘택트 렌즈의 습윤성 실험을 위한 습윤성 실험기기 DSA30(Kruss GMBH, Germany)의 사진
도 9는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 고기능성 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 조성물에 배합된 SiONO2-DMA의 NMR 분석 차트를 도시한 도면
FIG. 1 is a photograph of a Rehder single-chamber system-O 2 permeometer model 201T used for measurement of oxygen permeability of a contact lens using a high-performance hydrogel contact lens composition according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a photograph (OTG-137) showing a thickness measuring instrument (OTG-137) used for testing a contact lens using a high-performance hydrogel contact lens composition according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a photograph of a TEMP. & Humidity Chamber (WL1000S model) used to measure the water content of a contact lens using a high-performance hydrogel contact lens composition according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is an Oxygen permeometer and Permeometer test for calibrating the olarographic oxygen permeability meter (O 2 permeometer model 201T) used in the measurement of oxygen permeability of a contact lens using a high-performance hydrogel contact lens composition according to an embodiment of the present invention Photos of modules
FIGS. 5A to 5C illustrate a process of calibrating an O 2 permeometer model 201T used for measuring the oxygen permeability of a contact lens using the high-performance hydrogel contact lens composition according to an embodiment of the present invention Picture
Figure 6 is a photograph of a shaker incubator DS-210SL used for measuring the antibacterial activity of a contact lens using a high-performance hydrogel contact lens composition according to an embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a photograph of a light transmittance meter (Cary 60 UV-vis.) For measuring the light transmittance of a contact lens using a high-performance hydrogel contact lens composition according to an embodiment of the present invention
8 is a photograph of a wettability test apparatus DSA30 (Kruss GMBH, Germany) for wettability test of a contact lens using a high-performance hydrogel contact lens composition according to an embodiment of the present invention
9 is a graph showing an NMR analysis chart of SiONO 2 -DMA blended in a high-performance hydrogel contact lens composition according to an embodiment of the present invention

이하에서는 도면 및 실시예를 참조하여 본 발명에 따른 고기능성 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 조성물을 상세하게 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, the high-performance hydrogel contact lens composition according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and Examples.

도 1은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 고기능성 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 조성물을 이용한 콘택트 렌즈의 산소 투과도 측정을 위해 이용된 Rehder single-chamber system - O2 permeometer model 201T의 사진이고, 도 2는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 고기능성 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 조성물을 이용한 콘택트 렌즈의 시험에 이용된 두께 측정기(OTG-137)를 도시한 사진이며, 도 3은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 고기능성 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 조성물을 이용한 콘택트 렌즈의 함수율 측정에 이용된 TEMP.&HUMIDITY CHAMBER(WL1000S model)의 사진이고, 도 4는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 고기능성 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 조성물을 이용한 콘택트 렌즈의 산소 투과도 측정에 이용된 Polarographic 산소투과도 측정기기(O2 permeometer model 201T)의 검교정을 위한 Oxygen permeometer 및 Permeometer test modules의 사진이며, 도 5a 내지 도 5c는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 고기능성 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 조성물을 이용한 콘택트 렌즈의 산소 투과도 측정에 이용된 olarographic 산소투과도 측정기기(O2 permeometer model 201T)의 검교정 과정을 도시한 사진이며, 도 6은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 고기능성 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 조성물을 이용한 콘택트 렌즈의 항균성 측정을 위해 이용된 세균배양기 Shacking Incubator DS-210SL의 사진이고, 도 7은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 고기능성 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 조성물을 이용한 콘택트 렌즈의 광투과율 측정을 위한 광투과율 측정기(Cary 60 UV-vis.) 사진이며, 도 8은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 고기능성 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 조성물을 이용한 콘택트 렌즈의 습윤성 실험을 위한 습윤성 실험기기 DSA30(Kruss GMBH, Germany)의 사진이고, 도 9는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 고기능성 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 조성물에 배합된 SiONO2-DMA의 NMR 분석 차트를 도시한 도면이다.FIG. 1 is a photograph of a Rehder single-chamber system-O 2 permeometer model 201T used for measurement of oxygen permeability of a contact lens using a high-performance hydrogel contact lens composition according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a photograph showing a thickness gauge (OTG-137) used for testing a contact lens using a high-performance hydrogel contact lens composition according to an embodiment, and FIG. 3 is a cross- Figure 4 is a photograph of TEMP. & Humidity Chamber (WL1000S model) used to measure the water content of a contact lens using a lens composition. Figure 4 shows the oxygen permeability of a contact lens using a high-performance hydrogel contact lens composition according to an embodiment of the present invention in the Polarographic oxygen transmission rate measuring device, and oxygen permeometer permeometer test modules for calibration of (O 2 permeometer model 201T) using Jin, and Figure 5a to Figure 5c calibration procedure of the olarographic oxygen transmission rate measuring device (O 2 permeometer model 201T) used for oxygen permeability measurements of the contact lens using a high-functional hydrogel contact lens compositions, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention FIG. 6 is a photograph of a shaker incubator DS-210SL used for measuring antibacterial activity of a contact lens using a high-performance hydrogel contact lens composition according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a photograph FIG. 8 is a photograph of a light transmittance meter (Cary 60 UV-vis.) For measuring the light transmittance of a contact lens using a high-performance hydrogel contact lens composition according to an embodiment of the present invention. A photograph of a wettability test instrument DSA30 (Kruss GMBH, Germany) for the wettability test of a contact lens using a functional hydrogel contact lens composition, 9 is a chart showing NMR analysis of SiONO 2 -DMA blended in a high-performance hydrogel contact lens composition according to an embodiment of the present invention.

본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 고기능성 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 조성물은 MA(N,N-dimethylacrylamide, N,N-디메틸아크릴아미드)와 SiNH2 시약을 사용하여 제조한 SiONH2시약에 아크릴기를 붙여 합성된 실리콘 모노머인 SiONO2가 배합되어 다양한 기능성을 가진 소재를 첨가가 가능하고 약물전달 기능이 우수한 효과를 갖는 것을 특징으로 한다.The high-performance hydrogel contact lens composition according to one embodiment of the present invention comprises a SiONH 2 reagent prepared by using MA (N, N-dimethylacrylamide, N, N-dimethylacrylamide) and SiNH 2 reagent, SiONO 2, which is a silicone monomer, is blended to enable the addition of a material having various functions and an effect of excellent drug delivery function.

특히, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 고기능성 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 조성물은 3-히드록시피리딘(3-hydroxypyridine)을 첨가함으로써 항균성과 자외선 차단 기능이 우수한 것을 특징으로 한다.In particular, the high-performance hydrogel contact lens composition according to one embodiment of the present invention is characterized by being excellent in antimicrobial activity and ultraviolet ray blocking function by adding 3-hydroxypyridine.

또한, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 고기능성 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 조성물은 GO(graphene oxide) 나노 입자를 첨가함으로써 습윤성을 향상시킨 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the high-performance hydrogel contact lens composition according to an embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that wettability is improved by adding graphene oxide (GO) nanoparticles.

이하에서는 조성물의 배합을 위한 실시예와 향상된 기능에 대한 실험을 통해 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 고기능성 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 조성물을 보다 상세하게 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, the composition of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to an embodiment of the present invention and an improved function of the composition according to an embodiment of the present invention.

<< 실시예1Example 1 : 실리콘 모노머의 합성>: Synthesis of silicon monomers>

본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 고기능성 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 조성물에서 사용되어진 실리콘 합성을 위해 1차적으로 플라스크에 SiNH2 20g을 에탄올 31.9ml에 용해하고, DMA 7.29g을 첨가하여, 20~25℃으로 유지하며 4일 동안 교반하였다. 반응 완료 후 감압 농축하여 에탄올과 잔여 DMA를 제거하여 투명한 SiONH2를 수득하였다. For the synthesis of silicon used in the high-performance hydrogel contact lens composition according to an embodiment of the present invention, 20 g of SiNH 2 was first dissolved in 31.9 ml of ethanol, 7.29 g of DMA was added, And stirred for 4 days. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure to remove ethanol and residual DMA to obtain transparent SiONH 2 .

표 1은 배합비를 정리한 것이다.Table 1 summarizes the compounding ratio.

- 반응 메카니즘- Reaction mechanism

Figure pat00001
Figure pat00001

MaterialMaterial VolumeVolume eqeq MwMw SiNH2SiNH2 20g20g 1eq1eq 279.6279.6 DMADMA 7.29g7.29 g 1.01eq1.01eq 99.1399.13 EtOHEtOH 31.9ml31.9ml 1.595v1.595v --

제조된 합성 실리콘을 플라스크에 EA(ethyl acetate) 74ml 첨가 후 반응 용기에 SiONH2 18.56g과 1.38M NaOH 수용액 42ml를 넣고 0~5℃으로 냉각한 후, 아크릴로일 Cl(acryloyl chloride) 5.29g을 천천히 적가한다. After the addition of 74 ml of EA (ethyl acetate) to the flask, 18.56 g of SiONH 2 and 42 ml of aqueous 1.38M NaOH were added to the flask and cooled to 0 ~ 5 ° C. 5.29 g of acryloyl chloride Slowly drop.

0~5℃에서 1시간 동안 교반 후 20~25℃에서 5시간 교반하였다. 반응이 끝난 후 분액깔때기를 이용하여 EA층을 분리한다. NaOH 수용액으로 2회 세척 후 유기층을 Na2SO4를 넣고 1시간 교반 후 여과하여 여액을 감압 농축하여 투명한 SiONO2를 수득하였다. The mixture was stirred at 0 to 5 ° C for 1 hour and then at 20 to 25 ° C for 5 hours. After the reaction is completed, the EA layer is separated using a separatory funnel. The organic layer was washed with NaOH aqueous solution twice and then Na 2 SO 4 was added thereto. The mixture was stirred for 1 hour and then filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain transparent SiONO 2 .

표 2는 배합비를 정리한 것이다.Table 2 summarizes the compounding ratio.

- 반응 메카니즘- Reaction mechanism

Figure pat00002
Figure pat00002

MaterialMaterial VolumeVolume eqeq MwMw SiONH2 SiONH 2 18.56g18.56 g 1eq1eq 378.73378.73 Acruloyl ClAcruloyl Cl 5.29g5.29 g 1.1eq1.1eq 90.5190.51 EAEA 74ml74ml 4v4v -- 1.38M NaOH1.38M NaOH 42ml42ml 1.1eq1.1eq 40.0040.00

<< 실시예2Example 2 : 합성 실리콘을 사용한  : Using synthetic silicone 안의료용Ophthalmology 렌즈 제조> Lens Manufacturing>

본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 고기능성 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 조성물에서는 아크릴레이트기를 포함한 친수성기를 가진 실리콘 모노머(SiONO2)를 합성하여 실리콘 하이드로젤 렌즈를 제조하기 위해 DMA(N,N-dimethylacrylamide), HPMA(hydroxypropyl methacrylate)를 사용하였으며, 가교제로는 EGDMA(ethyleneglycol dimethacrylate)를 사용하였다. 또한 개시제는 AIBN(azobisisobutyronitrile)을 각각 사용하여 공중합하였다. In a high-performance hydrogel contact lens composition according to an embodiment of the present invention, a silicone monomer (SiONO 2 ) having a hydrophilic group containing an acrylate group is synthesized and then DMA (N, N-dimethylacrylamide) (hydroxypropyl methacrylate) was used, and EGDMA (ethyleneglycol dimethacrylate) was used as a crosslinking agent. The initiator was copolymerized using AIBN (azobisisobutyronitrile).

실리콘 하이드로젤 렌즈의 제조는 캐스트몰드 방식을 사용하였으며, 135℃에서 2시간 열중합 하였다. 중합된 렌즈 sample은 0.9% 생리식염수에 24시간 수화시킨 후 렌즈의 함수율 및 산소투과도(Dk)를 각각 측정하였다. Silicone hydrogel lenses were prepared by cast molding method and were thermally polymerized at 135 ℃ for 2 hours. The polymerized lens samples were hydrated in 0.9% physiological saline solution for 24 hours, and water content and oxygen permeability (Dk) of the lenses were measured.

표 3은 배합비를 정리한 것이다.Table 3 summarizes the compounding ratio.

SampleSample SiD*SiD * HPMAHPMA EGDMAEGDMA AIBNAIBN SiONO2 SiONO 2 DMADMA SDHSDH 1One 1~31-3 10~50%
(SiD기준)
10 to 50%
(SiD standard)
0.5~2.0%
(SiD기준)
0.5 to 2.0%
(SiD standard)
0.1~1.0%
(SiD기준)
0.1 to 1.0%
(SiD standard)

*(SIDAAA2:DMA=1:1~3)* (SIDAAA2: DMA = 1: 1 to 3)

<< 실시예3Example 3 : 산소투과도 및 함수율 측정> : Measurement of oxygen permeability and water content>

- 산소투과도 측정- Oxygen permeability measurement

실험에 사용된 기기는 Rehder single-chamber system - O2 permeometer model 201T(Rehder Development Company, Castro Valley, California, USA, 도 1 참조)와 General Incubator (LIB-030M, Labtech, Korea)를 사용하였으며, ISO 18369-4:2006, Ophthalmic optics - Contact lenses - Part 4: Physicochemical properties of contact lens materials, 4.4.3 Polarographic method를 기준으로 측정하였다. The instrument used was a Rehder single-chamber system-O2 permeometer model 201T (Rehder Development Company, Castro Valley, California, USA, see Figure 1) and a General Incubator (LIB-030M, Labtech, 4: 2006, Ophthalmic optics - Contact lenses - Part 4: Physicochemical properties of contact lens materials, 4.4.3 Polarographic method.

실험방법으로는 Rehder single-chamber system을 사용하였으며, 온도 및 습도를 일정하게 유지하기 위한 항온항습기(TEMP.&HUMIDITY CHAMBER)로는 WL1000S model(도 3 참조)을 사용하였다. As a test method, a Rehder single-chamber system was used and a WL1000S model (see Fig. 3) was used as a constant temperature and humidity chamber (TEMP. & Humidity Chamber) to keep the temperature and humidity constant.

또한 렌즈의 산소침투율 측정을 위한 두께 측정은 비접촉식 측정 방법을 사용하는 Bristol사의 OTG-137(도 2 참조)을 사용하여 측정하였다. 폴라로그래픽 셀(polarographic cell)의 곡률반경은 8.5mm의 것을 사용하였다. 시험 시료를 고정 장치에 의해 센서의 음극과 맞닿아 고정하였으며, 시험시료의 전면을 나일론 망으로 단단하게 눌러 고정하였다. O-링은 나일론 망이 놓여진 부분을 잡아 함수성 콘택트렌즈가 폴라로그래픽 셀과 나일론 망 사이에 놓이게 하였다. 실험 콘택트렌즈를 고정한 센서 전체 시스템은 General Incubator 에 위치하여 35℃ ± 0.5℃의 온도를 유지하였으며, 시험 콘택트렌즈의 노출된 표면이 대기에서 상대습도 97%이상의 수분 포화상태를 유지하도록 하였다. 실험 콘택트렌즈는 최소 검사 24시간 전에 표주 식염수 용액(0.9% 염화나트륨 용액)에 보관하고 검사 온도에서 최소한 2시간 동안 평형을 이루게 하였다. Rehder single-chamber system을 사용하여 실험 콘택트렌즈를 고정한 센서 전체 시스템이 35℃ ± 0.5℃의 온도를 유지하는 동안의 전류 값을 측정하여 다음 수학식1을 사용하여 Dk/t(산소투과도)를 계산하였다.The thickness measurement for measuring the oxygen permeability of the lens was also measured using OTG-137 (see Fig. 2) of Bristol, Inc., which uses a non-contact measurement method. A polarographic cell having a radius of curvature of 8.5 mm was used. The test specimen was held in contact with the cathode of the sensor by means of a fixing device, and the front surface of the test specimen was pressed firmly with a nylon net. The O-rings grabbed the nylon mesh to place the functional contact lens between the graphical cell and the nylon mesh. The entire sensor system with the test contact lens was placed in the General Incubator and maintained at a temperature of 35 ° C ± 0.5 ° C and the exposed surface of the test contact lens maintained a moisture saturation of at least 97% relative humidity in the atmosphere. Experimental contact lenses were stored in a saline solution (0.9% NaCl solution) at least 24 hours before testing and equilibrated for at least 2 hours at the test temperature. Using the Rehder single-chamber system, the sensor fixes the experimental contact lens. Measure the current value while the entire system maintains the temperature of 35 ° C ± 0.5 ° C and calculate Dk / t (oxygen permeability) using the following equation Respectively.

Figure pat00003
Figure pat00003

- 기기의 - of the device 검교정Calibration

1) Polarographic 산소투과도 측정기기(O2 permeometer model 201T)의 검교정을 위해 oxygen permeometer와 permeometer test modules를 준비한다(도 4 참조).1) An oxygen permeometer and permeometer test modules are prepared for the calibration of the O 2 permeometer model 201T (see FIG. 4).

2) Permeometer test modules는 표 4에 정리된 바와 같이 3종류가 있으며, 각각의 값과 허용오차를 확인한다.2) There are three types of permeometer test modules as listed in Table 4, and check each value and tolerance.

No.No. S/NS / N 전류electric current 전압Voltage 허용오차Tolerance 사진Picture 1One TM 202TM 202 +1.50 ㎂+1.50 ㎂ +0.75 V+0.75 V +/-1%+/- 1%

Figure pat00004
Figure pat00005
Figure pat00004
Figure pat00005
22 TM 203TM 203 +15.0 ㎂+15.0 ㎂ -15 V-15 V +/-5%+/- 5%
Figure pat00006
Figure pat00007
Figure pat00006
Figure pat00007
33 TM 204TM 204 +150 ㎂+150 ㎂ +15 V+15 V +/-5%+/- 5%
Figure pat00008
Figure pat00009
Figure pat00008
Figure pat00009

3) 도 5a에서와 같이 test module 1번(TM 202)을 INPUTS A에 삽입하고 전원을 켜서 CURRENT와 TEMP ℃ 디스플레이 창의 수치를 확인한다.3) Insert test module No. 1 (TM 202) into INPUTS A as shown in FIG. 5A and turn on the power to check the values of the CURRENT and TEMP ° C display windows.

4) test module 1번(TM 202)을 사용하여 기기를 검정한 결과, 모든 결과 값이 허용오차 범위에 포함된 것으로 나타났다.4) As a result of testing the instrument using test module 1 (TM 202), all results were found to be within the tolerance range.

5) 도 5b에서와 같이 test module 2번(TM 203)을 INPUTS A에 삽입하고 전원을 켜서 CURRENT와 TEMP ℃ 디스플레이 창의 수치를 확인한다.5) Insert the test module No. 2 (TM 203) into INPUTS A as shown in Fig. 5B and turn on the power to check the values of the CURRENT and TEMP ℃ display windows.

6) test module 2번(TM 203)을 사용하여 기기를 검정한 결과, 모든 결과 값이 허용오차 범위에 포함된 것으로 나타났다.6) As a result of testing the instrument using test module No. 2 (TM 203), all results were found to be within the tolerance range.

7) 도 5c에서와 같이 test module 3번(TM 204)을 INPUTS A에 삽입하고 전원을 켜서 CURRENT와 TEMP ℃ 디스플레이 창의 수치를 확인한다.7) Insert the test module No. 3 (TM 204) into INPUTS A as shown in Fig. 5C and turn on the power to check the values of the CURRENT and TEMP ℃ display windows.

8) test module 3번(TM 204)을 사용하여 기기를 검정한 결과, 모든 결과 값이 허용오차 범위에 포함된 것으로 나타났다.8) The instrument was tested using test module 3 (TM 204), and all results were found to be within the tolerance range.

9) 3가지 test module을 사용하여 Polarographic 산소투과도 측정기기(O2 permeometer model 201T)의 검교정을 실시한 결과, 모든 결과가 허용오차의 범위 안에 들어 교정이 필요하지 않은 것으로 나타났다.9) Three test Polarographic oxygen transmission rate measuring device using a module (O 2 as a result of the calibration of the model 201T permeometer), showed that all of the results have not contain required correction within the range of tolerance.

- 함수율 측정- Moisture content measurement

함수율 측정은 ISO 18369-4:2006, Ophthalmic optics - Contact lenses - Part 4: Physicochemical properties of contact lens materials의 gravimetric method를 사용하여 측정하였다. 함수율은 실내 온도에 표준 염분에서 완전히 평형을 유지한 상태에서 아래의 수학식2를 사용하여 백분율로 표시하였다.Moisture content was measured using the gravimetric method of ISO 18369-4: 2006, Ophthalmic optics - Contact lenses - Part 4: Physicochemical properties of contact lens materials. The water content was expressed as a percentage using the following equation (2) while maintaining the equilibrium at room temperature in standard salt.

Figure pat00010
Figure pat00010

- 산소투과도 및 함수율 측정결과- Oxygen permeability and water content measurement results

재질의 고유한 특성인 산소침투율(Dk)는 41.83~53.98 ×10-11 (cm2/sec) (mlO2/ml×mmHg)로 측정되었으며, HPMA의 첨가량이 증가할수록 산소침투율이 감소하는 것으로 나타났다. The oxygen permeability (Dk), which is a characteristic property of the material, was measured in the range of 41.83 to 53.98 × 10 -11 (cm 2 / sec) (mlO 2 / ml × mmHg). As the addition amount of HPMA increased, .

또한 함수율은 SDH는 54.61~61.02%로 측정되었다. 산소침투율 및 함수율 측정 결과 HPMA의 첨가량이 증가할수록 함수율 및 Dk값은 감소하는 것으로 나타났으나, 형태 및 크기는 좋아지는 것으로 나타났다. The moisture content of SDH was measured as 54.61 ~ 61.02%. As a result of measurement of oxygen permeability and water content, water content and Dk value decreased with increasing amount of HPMA, but shape and size were improved.

이에 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 고기능성 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 조성물에 대한 연구에서 추가적으로 첨가제를 첨가할 것을 고려하여 SDH를 기준으로 추가적인 첨가 실험을 진행하였다. 표 5는 산소투과율 측정결과를 정리한 것이고, 표 6은 함수율 측정결과를 정리한 것이다.Therefore, in the study on the high-functional hydrogel contact lens composition according to one embodiment of the present invention, addition addition experiment was performed based on SDH considering addition of an additive. Table 5 summarizes the measurement results of the oxygen permeability, and Table 6 summarizes the measurement results of the water content.

samplesample No.No. DkDk


SDH





SDH


1One 53.3353.33
22 51.4851.48 33 51.5451.54 44 53.9853.98 55 48.8348.83 66 41.8341.83 AverageAverage 50.1750.17

samplesample No.No. Water Content(%)Water Content (%)


SDH





SDH


1One 61.0261.02
22 60.0860.08 33 59.7759.77 44 61.8261.82 55 57.8357.83 66 54.6154.61 AverageAverage 59.1959.19

<< 실시예Example 4 : 항균성 및 자외선 차단기능이 우수한 렌즈 소재 개발> 4: Development of lens materials with excellent antimicrobial and ultraviolet protection>

본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 고기능성 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 조성물에 대한 실험을 위해 기본배합의 혼합물에 피리딘계 물질을 혼합한 후 적어도 3시간 이상 교반하였다. For the experiment of the high-performance hydrogel contact lens composition according to an embodiment of the present invention, the pyridine-based material was mixed with the basic mixture, followed by stirring for at least 3 hours.

실리콘 하이드로젤 콘택트렌즈의 소재인 SDH에 피리딘계 모노머를 포함하지 않는 Ref.와 5~10%의 3-hydroxypyridine을 포함하는 sample을 각각 대조군과 실험군으로 하여 대장균(Escherichia coli) 및 황색포도상구균(Staphylococcus aureus)에 대한 항균성을 실험한 결과 균의 분포가 대조적으로 나타나는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. Samples containing ref. No pyridine monomer and 5 ~ 10% 3-hydroxypyridine in SDH, a silicone hydrogel contact lens, were used as control and experimental groups, respectively, and Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus) was tested for antimicrobial activity.

또한 3-hydroxypyridine의 분광투과율 측정결과, 자외선차단성이 우수한 것으로 나타났다. 실리콘 하이드로젤 콘택트렌즈 소재에 피리딘계 모노머를 첨가한 조합의 배합비를 표 7에 나타내었다.As a result of measuring the spectral transmittance of 3-hydroxypyridine, it was shown that UV blocking property was excellent. Table 7 shows the compounding ratio of combinations obtained by adding a pyridine monomer to a silicone hydrogel contact lens material.

SampleSample SiD*SiD * HPMAHPMA 3-HP3-HP EGDMAEGDMA AIBNAIBN SiONO2 SiONO 2 DMADMA SDHPSDHP 1One 1~31-3 10~50%
(SiD기준)
10 to 50%
(SiD standard)
5~10%
(SiD기준)
5 to 10%
(SiD standard)
0.5~2.0%
(SiD기준)
0.5 to 2.0%
(SiD standard)
0.1~1.0%
(SiD기준)
0.1 to 1.0%
(SiD standard)

*(SIDAAA2:DMA=1:1~3)* (SIDAAA2: DMA = 1: 1 to 3)

- 항균성 측정- Antimicrobial activity measurement

항균성 평가를 위해 피리딘계 모노머를 포함하지 않는 Ref.와 기본조합에 5~10%의 3-hydroxypyridine을 포함하는sample을 각각 대조군과 실험군으로 하여 대장균(Escherichia coli) 및 황색포도상구균(Staphylococcus aureus)에 대한 항균성을 확인하였다. For the evaluation of antimicrobial activity, samples containing 5 to 10% of 3-hydroxypyridine in a standard combination of pyridine-free monomers and Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus were used as control and experimental groups, respectively. The antimicrobial activity of

실험을 위해 건조필름 배지는 3M PetrifilmTM을 사용하였으며, 0.9%의 염화나트륨 생리식염수에 해당 균과 렌즈를 넣어 24시간 동안 수화시킨 후 물기를 제거하였다. 렌즈 무게의 9배에 해당하는 식염수와 렌즈를 넣고 진탕시킨 후 식염수액을 1 ml를 취하여 건조 필름에 도말하고 36±1℃에서 24시간 동안 배양하였다. 또한 세균배양을 위한 배양기는 Daewon Science사의 Shacking Incubator DS-210SL(도 6 참조)을 사용하였다.For the experiment, 3M Petrifilm was used as a dry film medium. The bacteria and lenses were added to 0.9% NaCl saline solution for 24 hours, and water was removed. 1 ml of saline solution was applied to the dried film after shaking with the saline solution and the lens corresponding to 9 times of the lens weight, and cultured at 36 ± 1 ° C for 24 hours. An incubator for bacterial culture was a Shacking Incubator DS-210SL (see Fig. 6) from Daewon Science.

- 항균성 측정결과- Antimicrobial activity

기본적인 조합으로 선정된 SDH에 피리딘계 모노머를 포함하지 않는 Ref.와 5~10%의 3-hydroxypyridine을 포함하는 sample을 각각 대조군과 실험군으로 하여 대장균(Escherichia coli)에 대한 항균성을 실험한 결과 균의 분포가 대조적으로 나타나는 것을 확인할 수 있었다(표 8 참조).The antimicrobial activity of Escherichia coli was examined by using SDH containing no pyridine monomer and 5 ~ 10% of 3-hydroxypyridine as control and experimental groups, respectively. (See Table 8).

Figure pat00011
Figure pat00011
Figure pat00012
Figure pat00012
Ref.(SDH)Ref. (SDH) SDHP(3-hydroxypyridine)SDHP (3-hydroxypyridine)

- - 광투과율Light transmittance 측정 Measure

광 투과율은 Agilent 사의 Cary 60 UV-vis.의 분광투과율기기(도 7 참조)를 사용하였으며, 분석을 위해 사용한 soft ware는 Cary Win UV를 사용하였다. 광투과율은 가시광선 영역과 UV-A, UV-B를 측정하였다. 모든 광선의 투과율은 백분율로 그 투과도를 나타내었다.The light transmittance was measured using Agilent's Cary 60 UV-vis. Spectral transmittance instrument (see FIG. 7) and the soft ware used for the analysis was Cary Win UV. The light transmittance was measured in the visible light region and UV-A and UV-B. The transmittance of all rays was expressed as a percentage.

- - 광투과율Light transmittance 측정결과 Measurement result

제조된 렌즈의 분광투과율의 평균값을 산출한 결과, Ref.는 UV-B에서 88.39%, UV-A는 94.02%로 측정되었으며, 가시광선 투과율의 경우 90.38%로 각각 측정되었으며, 자외선 차단 기능을 가진 3-HP(3-hydroxypyridine)를 비율별로 첨가한 경우 UV-B는 1.28%, UV-A는 22.23%로 그리고 가시광선 투과율은 89.42%로 각각 측정되었다. 표 9는 측정된 분광투과율을 정리한 것이다.As a result of calculating the average value of the spectral transmittance of the manufactured lens, the reflectance was 88.39% in UV-B and 94.02% in UV-A, and 90.38% in visible light transmittance, respectively. When 3-HP (3-hydroxypyridine) was added in proportions, UV-B was measured as 1.28%, UV-A as 22.23% and visible light transmittance as 89.42%. Table 9 summarizes the measured spectral transmittance.

Optical transmittanceOptical transmittance SampleSample UV-BUV-B UV-AUV-A VisVis .. Ref.Ref. 88.3988.39 94.0294.02 90.3890.38 SDHPSDHP 1.281.28 22.2322.23 89.4289.42

<< 실시예Example 5 : 습윤성 및 분산안정성이 높은 렌즈 소재 개발> 5: Development of lens material having high wettability and dispersion stability>

습윤성이 높고, 본 특허에서 첨가될 나노입자인 GO(graphene oxide)의 분산안정성을 높이기 위해 SDHP 조합에 분산제로 폴리비닐피롤리돈(PVP)를 비율별로 첨가하여 접촉각을 측정하였다. In order to increase the dispersion stability of GO (graphene oxide), which is highly wettable and nanoparticles to be added in this patent, the contact angle was measured by adding polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as a dispersant to SDHP combination.

본 발명에서 사용된 GO(graphene oxide) 나노입자는 Sigma-Aldrich사 제품을 사용하여 중합하였다. 또한 콜로이드 상태의 그래핀 옥사이드는 안의료용 렌즈의 첨가제로 사용하기에는 부적절하여, 본 실험에서는 콜로이드 상태의 그래핀 옥사이드를 동결건조기(FreeZone 2.5 Liter Benchtop Freeze Dry System)를 사용하여 -50℃에서 수분을 제거하여 나노입자를 파우더 형태로 변환시켜 첨가제로 사용하였다. 표 10은 배합비를 정리한 것이다.The GO (graphene oxide) nanoparticles used in the present invention were polymerized using Sigma-Aldrich. In addition, colloidal graphene oxide is inadequate for use as an additive in ophthalmic lenses. In this experiment, colloidal graphene oxide was removed using a FreeZone 2.5 Liter Benchtop Freeze Dry System at -50 ° C The nanoparticles were converted into powder form and used as additives. Table 10 summarizes the compounding ratio.

SampleSample SiD*SiD * HPMAHPMA 3-HP3-HP PVPPVP GOGO EGDMAEGDMA AIBNAIBN SiONO2 SiONO 2 DMADMA SDHPPSDHPP 1One 1~31-3 10~50%
(SiD기준)
10 to 50%
(SiD standard)
5~10%
(SiD기준)
5 to 10%
(SiD standard)
5~15%
(SiD기준)
5 to 15%
(SiD standard)
0.05~0.2%
(SiD기준)
0.05 to 0.2%
(SiD standard)
0.5~2.0%
(SiD기준)
0.5 to 2.0%
(SiD standard)
0.1~1.0%
(SiD기준)
0.1 to 1.0%
(SiD standard)

*(SIDAAA2:DMA=1:1~3)* (SIDAAA2: DMA = 1: 1 to 3)

- 습윤성 측정- wettability measurement

습윤성 측정을 위하여 DSA30(Kruss GMBH, Germany) 실험기기(도 8 참조)를 이용하여 다음과 같은 방법을 통하여 실험하였다.The wettability was measured by the following method using DSA30 (Kruss GMBH, Germany) experimental equipment (see FIG. 8).

1) 실험 콘택트렌즈는 최소 검사 24시간 전에 표준 식염수 용액(0.9% 염화나트륨 용액)에 보관하고 검사 온도에서 최소한 2시간 동안 평형을 이루게 하였다. 1) Experimental contact lenses were stored in standard saline solution (0.9% sodium chloride solution) 24 hours before the minimum test and equilibrated for at least 2 hours at the test temperature.

2) 실험 콘택트렌즈는 촉촉한 상태에서 실험을 하였으며 표면에 물기만 제거 한 후 접촉각을 측정하였다.2) Experimental contact lenses were tested under moist condition and contact angle was measured after removing water only on the surface.

3) 실험 콘택트렌즈 표면의 상태와 접촉각 실험오차를 최소화 하기 위하여 2차례이상 손을 세척후 실험을 진행하였으며 린트 발생이 적은 KIMTECH SCIENCE Wipers를 이용하여 콘택트렌즈 표면의 물기를 제거 후 접촉각을 측정하였다.The contact angle of the contact lens was measured using KIMTECH SCIENCE Wipers with little lint. The contact angle of the contact lens was measured after removing the water on the surface of the contact lens.

4) 측정기에 고정되어 있는 10mL syringe을 정밀 제어 나사(precision screw for control the drop with syringe module)를 이용하여 Needles 끝에 일정량의 물방울을 맺히도록 한다.4) Using a precision syringe module with a precision screw for control, place a 10 mL syringe fixed on the measuring instrument to make a certain amount of water droplets on the end of the needles.

5) 렌즈 고정판에 실험 콘택트렌즈를 고정 시킨후 상하 조절기(Up/down adjustment sample stage)를 이용하여 고정판을 올려 Needles 에 맺힌 물방울과 콘택트렌즈를 맞닿게 하여 콘택트렌즈 표면에 물방울을 올려놓아 중력에 의한 퍼짐 현상을 최소화 한다. 5) After fixing the experimental contact lens on the lens fixing plate, put the droplet on the surface of the contact lens by bringing the contact lens into contact with the droplet formed on the needles by using the up / down adjustment sample stage Minimize the spreading phenomenon.

6) 상하 조절기(Up/down adjustment sample stage)를 이용하여 카메라 촬영지역으로 이동후 초점 조절기를 이용하여 초점을 맞춘 후 Digital CCD camera를 이용하여 촬영한다. 6) Move to the camera shooting area using the up / down adjustment sample stage, focus using the focus adjuster, and shoot using a digital CCD camera.

7) contact angle 측정 프로그램 (surfaceware7)을 이용하여 접촉각을 확인하고 그 기록을 저장 하였다. 측정식은 아래의 수학식 3과 같다.7) A contact angle measurement program (surfaceware7) was used to confirm the contact angle and to store the record. The measurement equation is shown in Equation 3 below.

Figure pat00013
Figure pat00013

- 습윤성 측정 결과 - wettability measurement result

제조된 렌즈의 습윤성 평가를 위해 접촉각을 측정한 결과, PVP(polyvinylpyrrolidone)의 첨가 조합의 경우, PVP가 포함되지 않은 Ref.가 67.24o, PVP의 첨가 비율에 따라 47.02o~31.28o로 PVP의 비율이 증가할수록 접촉각이 감소하는 것으로 나타나 PVP의 비율이 증가할수록 습윤성이 향상됨을 알 수 있었다. 또한 그래핀 옥사이드와 PVP를 함께 첨가하였을 때, 분산안정성이 증가할 뿐만 아니라 PVP의 질소(N)와 그래핀 옥사이드의 카르복실기(COOH)의 OH기와의 결합에 의해 표면의 물분자를 덜 끌어들여 graphene oxide를 첨가하였을 때, 습윤성이 감소하였다가 GO의 첨가량이 증가하면 다시 습윤성이 증가하는 경향이 나타난 것으로 판단된다.The contact angles of PVP (polyvinylpyrrolidone) were found to be 67.24 ° C for Ref. Without PVP and 47.02 ° C to 31.28 ° C for PVP. The contact angle decreased. As the ratio of PVP increased, the wettability was improved. In addition, when graphene oxide and PVP are added together, dispersion stability is increased and the water molecules of the surface are less attracted to graphene by the bond between nitrogen (N) of PVP and OH group of carboxyl group (COOH) of graphene oxide oxide, the wettability decreased and the wettability tended to increase again as the amount of GO added increased.

- 습윤기능 반응성 메카니즘- wet functional reactive mechanism

Figure pat00014
Figure pat00014

<< 실시예Example 6 : 조성물에 대한 최종 배합> 6: Final formulation for composition &gt;

최종적으로, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 고기능성 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 조성물의 개발에서 진행한 고기능성 실리콘 하이드로젤 콘택트렌즈의 물리적인 특성을 만족시키는 조합은 SDH에 3-HP, PVP 및 GO가 첨가된 조합으로 최종적인 배합비 및 광물리적 특성을 측정하여 나타내었다. 최종 배합된 샘플은 SDHP2G로 명명하였다. 이에 따른 배합비를 표 11에 나타내었다.Finally, a combination satisfying the physical properties of a high-performance silicone hydrogel contact lens developed in the development of a high-performance hydrogel contact lens composition according to an embodiment of the present invention is that a combination of 3-HP, PVP, and GO are added to SDH And the final compounding ratio and photophysical properties were measured and shown. The final compounded sample was designated SDHP2G. Table 11 shows the blend ratios.

SampleSample SiDSiD ** HPMAHPMA 3-HP3-HP PVPPVP GOGO EGDMAEGDMA AIBNAIBN SiONOSiONO 22 DMADMA SDHP2GSDHP2G 1One 2~32 to 3 30~50%
(SiD기준)
30 to 50%
(SiD standard)
5~10%
(SiD기준)
5 to 10%
(SiD standard)
7~10%
(SiD기준)
7 to 10%
(SiD standard)
0.05~0.1%
(SiD기준)
0.05 to 0.1%
(SiD standard)
0.5~1.0%
(SiD기준)
0.5 to 1.0%
(SiD standard)
0.1~1.0%
(SiD기준)
0.1 to 1.0%
(SiD standard)

*(SIDAAA2:DMA=1:1~3)* (SIDAAA2: DMA = 1: 1 to 3)

최종 배합으로 제조된 실리콘 하이드로젤 콘택트렌즈의 광·물리적 특성을 측정한 결과, 산소투과도(Dk)는 50.77×10-11 (cm2/sec) (mlO2/ml×mmHg)로, 분광투과율은 UV-B의 경우 1.55%, UV-A는 18.18%로 측정되었으며, 가시광선 투과율의 경우 87.46%로 각각 측정되었으며, 함수율은 61.37%, 접촉각은 38.47o으로 각각 측정되었다. 또한 대장균(Escherichia coli) 검출 실험 결과, 기존 SDH와 대조해보았을 때, 항균성이 우수한 것으로 나타났다. 측정된 실리콘 하이드로젤 콘택트렌즈의 광·물리적 특성에 관한 결과를 아래에 나타내었다.The optical and physical properties of the silicone hydrogel contact lens prepared in the final formulation were measured to find that the oxygen permeability (Dk) was 50.77 x 10 -11 (cm 2 / sec) (mlO 2 / ml x mmHg) 1.55% for UV-B and 18.18% for UV-A, and 87.46% for visible light transmittance, respectively. The water content was 61.37% and the contact angle was 38.47 ° . In addition, Escherichia coli detection showed excellent antimicrobial activity when compared with conventional SDH. The results of optical and physical properties of the measured silicone hydrogel contact lenses are shown below.

결론적으로 본 특허에서 제조된 렌즈는 높은 산소투과성 및 자외선 차단기능성, 고습윤성, 고함수율 및 항균기능을 가진 콘택트렌즈가 제조되어 고기능성 실리콘 하이드로젤 렌즈의 소재로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다. 표 12는 제조된 렌즈의 광·물리적특성 측정결과를 정리한 것이고, 표 13은 제조된 렌즈의 항균성 실험 결과를 나타낸 것이다.As a result, it is considered that the lens manufactured in the present patent can be used as a material for a high-performance silicone hydrogel lens by manufacturing a contact lens having high oxygen permeability, ultraviolet barrier function, high wettability, high moisture content and antibacterial function. Table 12 summarizes the results of measurement of optical and physical properties of the manufactured lens, and Table 13 shows the results of the antibacterial property test of the produced lens.

samplesample No.No. UV-BUV-B UV-AUV-A VisVis .. Contact angle(Contact angle ( oo )) DkDk Water Content(%)Water Content (%) SDHP2GSDHP2G 1One 1.381.38 18.9118.91 88.3888.38 38.2438.24 51.8351.83 61.7561.75 22 1.671.67 17.3617.36 86.0486.04 39.9639.96 54.2854.28 62.1862.18 33 1.591.59 18.2618.26 87.9687.96 37.2037.20 46.1946.19 60.1760.17 AverageAverage 1.551.55 18.1818.18 87.4687.46 38.4738.47 50.7750.77 61.3761.37

Figure pat00015
Figure pat00015
SDHP2GSDHP2G

앞에서 설명되고 도면에 도시된 고기능성 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 조성물은 본 발명을 실시하기 위한 하나의 실시예에 불과하며, 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 한정하는 것으로 해석되어서는 안된다. 본 발명의 보호범위는 이하의 특허청구범위에 기재된 사항에 의해서만 정하여지며, 본 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 개량 및 변경된 실시예는 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 자명한 것인 한 본 발명의 보호범위에 속한다고 할 것이다.The high-performance hydrogel contact lens composition described above and shown in the drawings is only one embodiment for carrying out the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the technical idea of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined only by the matters set forth in the following claims, and the embodiments improved and changed without departing from the gist of the present invention are obvious to those having ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs It will be understood that the invention is not limited thereto.

Claims (7)

DMA(N,N-dimethylacrylamide, N,N-디메틸아크릴아미드)와 SiNH2 시약을 사용하여 제조한 SiONH2시약에 아크릴기를 붙여 합성한 실리콘 모노머인 SiONO2가 배합된 것을 특징으로 하는 고기능성 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 조성물.DMA (N, N-dimethylacrylamide, N, N- dimethylacrylamide) SiNH and high-functional hydrogel according to one SiONH characterized in that the silicon composite paste acrylic group monomer in the second reagent formulation is SiONO 2 prepared using the second reagent Contact lens composition. 제1항에 있어서,
SiONO2와 DMA가 혼합된 SiONO2-DMA 혼합물이 포함된 것을 특징으로 하는 고기능성 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 조성물.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the SiONO 2 -DMA mixture is a mixture of SiONO 2 and DMA.
제2항에 있어서,
SiONO2:DMA의 혼합비는 1:1~3인 것을 특징으로 하는 고기능성 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 조성물.
3. The method of claim 2,
Wherein the mixing ratio of SiONO 2 : DMA is 1: 1 to 3: 1.
제2항 또는 제3항에 있어서,
HPMA(hydroxypropyl methacrylate)가 더 혼합되고,
가교제로 EGDMA(ethyleneglycol dimethacrylate)를 사용하며,
개시제로 AIBN(azobisisobutyronitrile)을 사용하여 공중합시킨 것을 특징으로 하는 고기능성 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 조성물.
The method according to claim 2 or 3,
HPMA (hydroxypropyl methacrylate) is further mixed,
EGDMA (ethyleneglycol dimethacrylate) is used as a crosslinking agent,
Characterized in that the copolymer is copolymerized with AIBN (azobisisobutyronitrile) as an initiator.
제4항에 있어서,
3-히드록시피리딘(3-hydroxypyridine)이 더 포함된 것을 특징으로 하는 고기능성 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 조성물.
5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein the composition further comprises 3-hydroxypyridine.
제5항에 있어서,
GO(graphene oxide) 나노 입자와 분산제로 폴리비닐피롤리돈(PVP)를 첨가한 것을 특징으로 하는 고기능성 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 조성물.
6. The method of claim 5,
Characterized in that GO (graphene oxide) nanoparticles and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) are added as dispersants.
제6항에 있어서,
SiONO2-DMA의 혼합비는 SiONO2:DMA= 1:2~3이고,
HPMA(hydroxypropyl methacrylate)는 SiONO2-DMA 기준 30~50wt%가 배합되며,
3-히드록시피리딘(3-hydroxypyridine)는 SiONO2-DMA 기준 5~10wt%가 배합되고,
GO(graphene oxide)는 SiONO2-DMA 기준 0.05~1.0wt%가 배합되며,
PVP는 SiONO2-DMA 기준 7~10wt%가 배합되고,
EGDMA는 SiONO2-DMA 기준 0.5~1.0wt%가 배합되며,
AIBN는 SiONO2-DMA 기준 0.1~1.0wt%가 배합된 것을 특징으로 하는 고기능성 하이드로겔 콘택트 렌즈 조성물.
The method according to claim 6,
The mixing ratio of 2 SiONO -DMA SiONO 2 is: a 2 ~ 3,: DMA = 1
HPMA (hydroxypropyl methacrylate) is blended with 30 ~ 50wt% based on SiONO 2- DMA,
3-hydroxypyridine is mixed with 5-10 wt% of SiONO 2- DMA,
GO (graphene oxide) is added in 0.05 ~ 1.0wt% based on SiONO 2- DMA,
PVP is mixed with 7 ~ 10 wt% based on SiONO 2- DMA,
EGDMA is mixed with 0.5 ~ 1.0wt% based on SiONO 2- DMA,
And 0.1 to 1.0 wt% of AIBN based on SiONO 2- DMA.
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KR100250192B1 (en) 1992-08-03 2000-04-01 스티븐 에이. 헬렁 Process for making silicone containing hydrogel lenses
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