KR20190002342A - Heater - Google Patents

Abstract

Disclosed is a heater for leisure. According to the present invention, the heater for leisure combusting a small fuel, such as a candle, a pellet, a sold alcohol, and the like, to heat the heater comprises: a base supported on the ground and holding a candle; a body coupled to the upper part of the base, having a space formed therein to couple intake and exhaust pipes to upper and lower parts; a heat collection device to help discharge, heat collection, and heat radiation of combustion gas; the intake and exhaust pipes coupled to the upper and lower parts of the body; and a fixed body penetrating and coupled to the intake and exhaust pipes, and coupled to a zipper of a tent. Accordingly, the heater uses a simple heat source to attain efficient heating effect, and all of carbon dioxide and carbon mono oxide generated during combustion are discharged to the outside, thereby being able to be safely used in the tent.

Description

Leisure stove {HEATER}

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a fireplace for leisure, and more particularly, to a fireplace for leisure use in a tent using heat generated from a small heat source such as a candle, a solid alcohol, or a pellet.

In recent years, as interest in outdoor leisure activities has increased, various outdoor products have been developed and marketed. Among them, there is a need for a fireplace that can be used as a heating appliance in a tent in spring, autumn and winter, have.

 On the other hand, fire prevention in the tent is an important issue. However, since gas poisoning accidents due to carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide generated in the heating apparatus are also very dangerous, there is a need for a heater that can be safely used in the tent.

Korean Registered Utility Model No. 0226598

The present invention uses a small heat source such as a candle, a paraffin candle, a solid alcohol, a solid fuel, and a pellet as a heating heat source in a tent to provide a relatively safe calorific heat from a fire hazard, It is an object of the present invention to provide a leisure stove which can be safely used in a tent by ensuring that the discharge of carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide is facilitated.

Also, the object of the present invention is to solve the problem that combustion is stopped due to circulation in the stove due to weak force of pushing the combustion gas to the exhaust port during small heat source combustion.

The object of the present invention is to provide a recessed hearth for heating air by igniting a small heat source such as a candle, a solid fuel, or a pellet, comprising: a base, A body coupled to an upper portion of the base and having a combustion space formed therein and having an opening through which an intake pipe and an exhaust pipe are coupled to upper and lower portions; A collecting device formed on the upper part of the body for promoting discharge of the combustion gas and absorbing the heat of combustion and conducting to the center of the upper part; An exhaust pipe and an intake pipe coupled to the upper and lower portions of the body; And a fixing member penetratingly connected to the exhaust pipe and the intake pipe and coupled to the zipper of the opening and closing part of the tent.

In the above, the upper collecting device, the body or the body and the base may be integrally formed, and the intake tube may be formed on the base instead of the lower body.

According to the present invention, a candle or other small heat source is used as a heating source in a tent, and the heat and the heat are quickly dissipated, thereby providing a safe heating effect as a relatively low temperature stove. Carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide can be easily discharged to the outside of the tent, so that the safety performance can be doubled.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a combined sectional view of a leisure fireplace according to an embodiment,
2 is an exploded cross-sectional view of a fireplace for a leisure according to an embodiment,
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a 'base' in a leisure fireplace according to an embodiment,
4 is a perspective view of a 'fixed member' in a fireplace for a leisure according to an embodiment,
5 is a sectional view of a 'fixing member' in a fireplace according to another embodiment;
FIG. 6 is an exploded cross-sectional view of a 'torso' in a leisure stove according to an embodiment,
FIG. 7 is a sectional view showing a regeneration type furnace according to another embodiment,
8 is a perspective view of a 'flow control member' in a fireplace for a leisure according to an embodiment,
9 is an exploded perspective view of an 'intake pipe' in a leisure stove according to an embodiment,
10 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the intake pipe of FIG. 9 is coupled to the intake pipe coupling portion.
11 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a combined state of a leisure fireplace according to another embodiment.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory and are intended to provide further explanation of the invention as claimed. It does not mean anything.

In addition, the sizes and shapes of the components shown in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of explanation, and the terms defined specifically in consideration of the configuration and operation of the present invention may vary depending on the intention or custom of the user, operator It should be noted that the definitions of these terms should be made on the basis of the contents throughout this specification.

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a 'base' in a leisure stove according to an embodiment. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a ' FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a 'fixed member' in a recessed fireplace according to an embodiment, FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a 'fixed member' in a recessed fireplace according to another embodiment, and FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a 'flow control member' in a fireplace for a leisure according to an embodiment, FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a flow regulating member according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. And FIG. 10 is a sectional view showing a state in which the intake pipe of FIG. 9 is coupled to the intake pipe fastening portion.

11 is a combined cross-sectional view of a leisure fireplace according to another embodiment.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the leisure fireplace according to the embodiment is a small fireplace which warms air by igniting a small heat source such as a candle, a solid fuel, or a pellet,

A base (100) supported on the ground and receiving a small heat source (800);

A body 200 coupled to an upper portion of the base 100, having a space formed therein and having openings formed at upper and lower portions thereof, respectively, to connect an intake pipe and an exhaust pipe;

An upper collecting device 500 formed at an upper portion of the body 200 to absorb and discharge heat of combustion;

An exhaust pipe 340 and an intake pipe 320 coupled to the upper and lower portions of the body 200;

A fixing member 400 penetratingly connected to the exhaust pipe 340 and the intake pipe 320 and coupled to the zipper 900 of the tent;

.

A plurality of detachable candle holders 140 or trays may be attached to the upper portion of the base 100 to support a small heat source. And a plate 180 on which the intake pipe coupling part 160 is coupled.

The intake pipe 320 may be formed at a lower portion of the body 200. In addition, the intake tube has a structure in which the portion connected to the intake pipe coupling portion collapses when the body is turned, thereby blocking the inflow of air required for the combustion, thereby preventing a fire.

Meanwhile, the exhaust pipe 340 and the intake pipe 320 may be provided with a valve 700 for controlling the amount of heat of combustion by pressing the pipe.

8, the valve 700 includes a clamp 720 attached to the exhaust pipe 340 and the intake pipe 320, and a screw 740 fastened to both ends of the clamp 720 By controlling the flow rate by pressing the pipe 740 by tightening the screw 740 and adjusting the amount of fuel combustion, the heat quantity of the hearth can be adjusted.

On the other hand, referring to FIG. 9, the intake pipe 320 includes opening and closing means for opening and closing a pipe line.

An engaging groove 324 having an opening hole is formed at an end of the intake tube 320 and an arc-shaped curved portion 326 is formed at the other side surface.

And an opening 362 through which the coupling groove 324 and the curved portion 326 of the intake tube 320 are inserted is formed at one side and the other side is coupled to the intake tube coupling portion 160 Tube 360 is included.

The opening of the tube 360 and the coupling groove 324 of the intake pipe 320 are coupled with the pin 370 to be rotatable.

Referring to FIG. 10, when the intake pipe 320 is rotated 180 degrees to be in straight line with the tube 360, the curved portion 326 cuts off the tube 360 to be closed.

Or when the intake pipe 320 is rotated by 90 degrees, the tube 360 and the intake pipe 320 can flow and air is circulated.

The fixing member 400 includes a first fixture 410 formed with an exhaust pipe coupling hole 412 and an intake pipe coupling hole 414 and closely contacting the inner wall of the tent; A first tube body 421 coupled to a rear surface of the first fixture 410 and closely attached to an outer wall of the tent and through which the exhaust tube 340 passes and a second tube body 422 through which the intake tube 320 passes, The first tube 421 and the second tube 422 are coupled to the exhaust pipe coupling hole 412 and the intake pipe coupling hole 414, respectively. And fastening means 430 for closely fixing the first fastener 410 and the second fastener 420.

The fixing member 400 is coupled to the zipper 900 such that the first fixing member 410 is located on the inner wall of the tent and the second fixing member 420 is disposed on the outer wall of the tent, .

The fastening means 430 is composed of a bolt penetratingly coupled to the first fastener 410 and the second fastener 420 and a butterfly nut fastened to the end of the bolt.

The fastening means 430 may be not a bolt nut but a line passing through the first fastener 410 and the second fastener 420 and a stopper for fastening the lines.

Fig. 5 is a view showing another form of the fixing member 600. Fig.

5, the fixing member 600 according to another embodiment includes a first plate 610 having a through hole 618 through which the exhaust pipe 340 and the intake pipe 320 pass; A second plate 620 which is coupled to the first plate 610 in a superimposed manner and has a through hole 623 through which the exhaust pipe 340 and the intake pipe 320 pass; A strap 635 passing through the first and second plates 610 and 620 and a strap 635 passing through the first and second plates 610 and 610 and being tightly attached to the outside of the first plate 610, And a fastening member 630 formed of a fastening tab 636 which passes through both sides of the second plate 620 and is in close contact with the inside of the second plate 620.

The first plate 610 is disposed on the outer surface of the tent and the second plate 620 is disposed on the inner surface of the tent and passes through the first and second plates 610 and 620, And then the first and second plates 610 and 620 are closely contacted and pulled by pulling the fastening string 634 after the first and second plates 320 and 320 are coupled.

The body 200 is coupled to an upper body 220 and a lower body 240, both ends of which are opened and the diameter of one opening is larger than the diameter of the other opening.

Meanwhile, FIG. 6 is a view showing a regeneration furnace according to another embodiment, in which the height is adjustable.

That is, the upper body 220 and the lower body 240 are formed in a cylindrical shape with their upper and lower openings, respectively. The upper body 220 has an outer diameter larger than that of the lower body 240, (240).

A locking protrusion 222 having elasticity is formed on the lower end of the upper body 220 and a plurality of locking grooves 244 are formed on the inner wall surface of the lower body 240 to correspond to the locking protrusion 222.

Therefore, after the upper body 220 is inserted into the lower body 240, the height of the upper body 220 can be adjusted. As shown in the figure, when the lower body 240 is formed with three latching grooves 244, it is possible to adjust the height of the third stage.

Meanwhile, the upper body 220 includes a heat collecting apparatus 500 for circulating the exhaust gas to uniformly disperse the heat to improve the heating performance.

The heat collecting device 500 is formed in a trumpet shape so that an opening corresponding to an upper opening of the upper body 220 is formed at a lower portion and a diameter becomes smaller toward an upper portion. A plurality of exhaust holes 524 are formed at an upper portion, An open collector plate 520;

A housing 530 coupled to the outside of the heat collecting plate 520 and having a cylindrical shape and having an exhaust hole 532 formed in a side surface thereof and coupled with an exhaust pipe 340;

A cover 540 coupled to an upper portion of the housing 530 and formed upwardly convex and having a through hole 542 at the center thereof;

A heat dissipating unit 550 coupled to an upper portion of the cover 540;

A fastening member 560 for fastening the heat dissipating unit 550, the lid 540, and the heat collecting plate 520 together; .

Hereinafter, the operation of the present invention will be described.

The lower body 240 and the upper body 220 are coupled to each other to form the body 200 and the heat collecting device 500 is coupled to the upper body.

The intake pipe 320 is connected to the intake pipe coupling part 160 of the base 100 and the exhaust pipe 340 is connected to the exhaust pipe hole 532. [

The intake pipe 320 and the exhaust pipe 340 are coupled to the fixing member 400 and are disposed outside the tent.

A plurality of small heat sources 800 are inserted into the candle holder 140 of the base 100 or the candle holder 140 is removed and then fuel such as solid fuel or pellets is placed on the base and ignited.

Then, the air heated by the small heat source 800 in the body 200 floats upward and converges to the center along the trumpet shape of the heat collecting plate 520.

The converged hot air is exhausted through the exhaust hole 524, and the exhausted heated air is widely dispersed in the housing 530 to allow heating over the entire surface of the lid 540.

In addition, the heat collecting device 500 prevents heated air from contacting with the upper plate of the body 200, so that the cooled air is prevented from descending through the wall surface of the body 200.

Thus, the outside air in contact with the outer surface of the lid 540 and the outer surface of the housing 530 is heated, so that the heating effect can be promoted.

The heated heat of the lid 540 is conducted to the heat dissipating unit 550 and heated and finally discharged to the exhaust pipe 340 through the exhaust hole 532 formed in the side surface of the housing 530.

11, the stove body 200 includes a lower body 240 having an auxiliary intake control 600 formed on one side of a lower end thereof, And an upper body 220 having a pyramid-shaped heat collecting device 500 formed therein.

An auxiliary intake control member 600 through which air can be introduced is formed on one side of the lower body 240.

The auxiliary intake control member 600 includes an intake base 600a having a plurality of holes and a lid unit 600b having an opening and closing function and covering one surface of the intake base.

Therefore, when the temperature of the hearth body is low during the winter and the ignition time is delayed, the auxiliary air intake control valve 600 is opened to allow the air in the tent to flow, thereby increasing the air inflow for combustion.

A heat collecting device 500 is formed inside the upper body 220.

The heat collecting device 500 has a pyramid shape with an open top.

Accordingly, the air heated during the combustion of the stove rises along the surface of the pyramid heat collecting apparatus 500, and the space of the upper body 220 becomes narrower as it goes up, thereby promoting the discharge of the combustion gas.

11, an exhaust pipe 340 for exhausting the combustion gas is formed on one side of the upper body 220, and an exhaust pipe 340 for exhausting oxygen is provided on one side of the lower body 240, 320 are formed.

The upper body 220 and the lower body 240 are coupled to a corresponding one side of the upper body 220 and the lower body 240 with fasteners such as bolts and nuts.

As shown in FIG. 11, a base 100 including a support 120 is formed at the lower end of the lower body 240. The support base 120 and the base 100 may be formed of various materials.

Although the present invention has been described in connection with the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, It is obvious that the claims fall within the scope of the claims.

100: Base 200: Body
320: intake pipe 340: exhaust pipe
400: fixing member 120: support
140: Candle holder 180: Plate
160: intake tube fastening part 410: first fastener
420: second fixture 421: first tube
422: second tube body 430: fastening means
500: Collecting device 520: Collecting plate
530: housing 540: cover
550: Bowl 532: exhaust pipe
552: exhaust hole 600: auxiliary intake control hole

Claims (6)

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a small-sized hearth for heating air using a small heat source such as a candle, a solid fuel,
A base supported on the ground and mounted on the body;
A body coupled to an upper portion of the base and having a combustion space for fuel therein;
An exhaust pipe coupled to an upper portion of the body and capable of flexing with flexibility,
And a heat collecting plate formed in a trumpet shape inside the body and having a discharge hole formed at an upper portion thereof to help smooth discharge of the combustion gas. The method according to claim 1,
And a fixing member penetratingly connected to the exhaust pipe and the intake pipe and coupled to the zipper of the tent. The method according to claim 1,
The fixing member
A first fixture formed with a through hole of an exhaust pipe and an intake tube and closely attached to an inner wall of the tent;
A second fixture coupled to a rear surface of the first fixture and closely attached to an outer wall of the tent, wherein a through hole through which the intake pipe and the exhaust pipe pass is formed;
Fastening means for fastening and fixing the first fastener and the second fastener;
And a heat sink for heating the hearth. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the upper body includes a collecting device for promoting exhaust of exhaust gas to improve heating performance,
Wherein the heat collecting device has an upper portion smaller than a lower portion and a lower portion attached to a body. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the intake pipe is closed when the body is turned. The method according to claim 1,
And an auxiliary intake control member capable of controlling air inflow and inflow amount is further formed at a lower end side of the body.

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