KR20180136075A - Apparstus for manufacturing composite hose and composite hose manufactured by the apparatus - Google Patents
Apparstus for manufacturing composite hose and composite hose manufactured by the apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20180136075A KR20180136075A KR1020170074593A KR20170074593A KR20180136075A KR 20180136075 A KR20180136075 A KR 20180136075A KR 1020170074593 A KR1020170074593 A KR 1020170074593A KR 20170074593 A KR20170074593 A KR 20170074593A KR 20180136075 A KR20180136075 A KR 20180136075A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- cover
- mandrel
- composite hose
- roller
- circumferential surface
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C53/00—Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
- B29C53/80—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C53/82—Cores or mandrels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C53/00—Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
- B29C53/80—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C53/82—Cores or mandrels
- B29C53/821—Mandrels especially adapted for winding and joining
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C63/00—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor
- B29C63/02—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using sheet or web-like material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L11/00—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes
- F16L11/04—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics
- F16L11/08—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with reinforcements embedded in the wall
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a composite hose manufacturing apparatus and a composite hose manufactured thereby.
When unloading liquid cargoes including petrochemicals from vessels, use hose products that are convenient to use. In particular, natural gas and petroleum gases are in a gaseous state at all times, and thus are bulky. Accordingly, natural gas and petroleum gas are liquefied into liquefied natural gas (Liquefied Natural Gas) and liquefied petroleum gas (Liquefied Petroleum Gas), which are small in volume, and then stored in a storage tank of a ship and transported to a destination, At the destination, liquefied natural gas and liquefied petroleum gas are regasified and used as fuel.
Composite hoses are used when transporting fluids such as liquefied natural gas and liquefied petroleum gas. Since the composite hose is used under high pressure conditions, it must have rigidity and be flexible so that it is bent at a constant angle and repeatedly spread.
A method of manufacturing a composite hose using a conventional composite hose manufacturing apparatus will be described.
A conventional composite hose manufacturing apparatus is composed of a cylindrical mandrel.
Thus, while rotating the mandrel, the inner wire is spirally wound around the outer circumferential surface of the mandrel, and then the outer wire is spirally wound around the outer circumferential surface of the outer layer. At this time, the covering layer may include an endothelial layer, a reinforcing layer including a synthetic resin film film and a fibrous layer, and an outer covering layer.
From the inner wire to the outer wire is a composite hose.
Thereafter, the composite hose is pulled in the longitudinal direction to separate the composite hose from the mandrel.
The inner hose of the mandrel and the outer circumferential surface of the mandrel are formed between the outer circumferential surface of the mandrel and the inner circumferential surface of the coating layer by the tension acting on the inner wire, the load acting upon forming the covering layer, A large frictional force acts.
Due to this frictional force, it is very difficult to separate the composite hose from the mandrel in the conventional composite hose manufacturing apparatus, and the manufacturing process is complicated and the productivity is low.
Further, when the composite hose is separated from the mandrel, a friction force between the outer circumferential surface of the mandrel and the inner wire and a friction force between the outer circumferential surface of the mandrel and the inner circumferential surface of the covering layer, Are different from one site to another, and there is a possibility that the coating layer is damaged, so that the reliability of the composite hose is deteriorated.
Particularly, when the pitches of the internal wires are different from each other and the pitch of any one portion is wide, the coating layer may be recessed into the composite hose. As the pitch of the inner wire is widened at a specific portion, the tension of the outer wire and the weight of the covering layer can not be supported, so that the composite hose is depressed. In addition, in a working environment for moving natural gas (natural gas), the composite hose is repeatedly bend and spread by the operator frequently. When the pitch of the inner wire is not constant, the pitch of the inner wire So that the composite hose is collapsed and broken. The breakage of the composite hose causes the flammable fluid flowing out to the outside to be discharged to the outside, causing an explosion and an enormous human casualty in the event of a fire.
Prior art relating to a hose manufacturing apparatus is disclosed in Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2016-0062005 (June 01, 2016).
It is an object of the present invention to provide a composite hose manufacturing apparatus capable of solving all the problems of the conventional art as described above and a composite hose manufactured thereby.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a composite hose manufacturing apparatus capable of conveniently manufacturing a composite hose.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a composite hose that can improve the reliability of a product.
A composite hose manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention comprises: a mandrel of a hollow body; A plurality of rollers rotatably provided on the outer surface side of the mandrel along the circumference of the mandrel; The inner hose is in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the roller, the outer hose of the composite hose is wound on the outer surface of the mandrel, and the mandrel moves along the longitudinal direction to move the roller And a cover which is contracted inside the center of the mandrel or expanded outside the center of the mandrel by changing a portion in contact with the outer circumferential surface of the roller.
In the composite hose manufacturing apparatus according to the present embodiment, the cover is expanded by increasing the diameter of the cover, and then the components of the composite hose are wound on the outer peripheral surface of the cover to manufacture the composite hose. Thereafter, when the manufacture of the composite hose is completed, the diameter of the cover in which the composite hose is wound is reduced to shrink the cover. Then, a clearance is formed between the outer peripheral surface of the cover and the inner peripheral surface of the composite hose, so that the composite hose can be easily separated from the cover. Therefore, there is an effect that the composite hose can be manufactured conveniently.
The composite hose manufactured by the composite hose manufacturing apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention is separated from the cover without friction. In this case, the pitch of the inner wires constituting the inner circumferential surface side of the composite hose is uniform, and the inner circumferential surface side of the cover layer is not damaged, thereby improving the reliability of the composite hose.
1 is a perspective view showing an expanded state of a composite hose manufacturing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
BACKGROUND OF THE
3 is a partially exploded perspective view of an apparatus for manufacturing a composite hose according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figs. 4A and 4B are a sectional view and a plan sectional view taken along the line "AA" in Fig.
Figs. 5A and 5B are a sectional view and a plan sectional view taken along the line BB of Fig. 2; Fig.
It should be noted that, in the specification of the present invention, the same reference numerals as in the drawings denote the same elements, but they are numbered as much as possible even if they are shown in different drawings.
Meanwhile, the meaning of the terms described in the present specification should be understood as follows.
The word " first, "" second," and the like, used to distinguish one element from another, are to be understood to include plural representations unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. The scope of the right should not be limited by these terms.
It should be understood that the terms "comprises" or "having" does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, or combinations thereof.
It should be understood that the term "at least one" includes all possible combinations from one or more related items. For example, the meaning of "at least one of the first item, the second item and the third item" means not only the first item, the second item or the third item, but also the second item and the second item among the first item, Means any combination of items that can be presented from more than one.
It should be understood that the term "and / or" includes all possible combinations from one or more related items. For example, the meaning of "first item, second item and / or third item" may include not only the first item, the second item or the third item but also two of the first item, Means a combination of all items that can be presented from the above.
It is to be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected or installed" to another element, it may be directly connected or installed with the other element, although other elements may be present in between. On the other hand, when an element is referred to as being "directly connected or installed" to another element, it should be understood that there are no other elements in between. On the other hand, other expressions that describe the relationship between components, such as "between" and "between" or "neighboring to" and "directly adjacent to" should be interpreted as well.
Hereinafter, an apparatus for manufacturing a composite hose according to an embodiment of the present invention and a composite hose manufactured thereby will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
2 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which the apparatus for manufacturing a composite hose according to an embodiment of the present invention is contracted, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the apparatus for manufacturing a composite hose according to an embodiment of the present invention. Is a partially exploded perspective view of a composite hose manufacturing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown, the composite hose manufacturing apparatus according to the present embodiment includes a composite hose 50 (see FIGS. 4A and 4B) used for transferring a fluid such as a liquefied natural gas and a liquefied petroleum gas, 5A), and may include a
The
The
The
One side of the
The
The
The width of the
When the
Shrinkage and expansion of the
As shown, the
Both end faces of the
The side surface of the
A
As described above, as the
An
4B) of the
Since the
An
Then, as the
A method of manufacturing a composite hose using the composite hose manufacturing apparatus according to the present embodiment will be described.
First, the
When the
Thereafter, when the
5A, a clearance is formed between the inner circumferential surface of the
The apparatus for manufacturing a composite hose according to an embodiment of the present invention is a device for manufacturing a composite hose by expanding the
The composite hose manufactured by the composite hose manufacturing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention is separated without friction with the
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Will be clear to those who have knowledge of. Therefore, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, and all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and their equivalents should be interpreted as being included in the scope of the present invention.
110: mandrel
130: Support frame
140: connection bar 141: stopper
150: roller
170: cover
171:
171b:
172: first cover piece 173: second cover piece
174: third cover piece
181: Elastic member
50: Composite hose
Claims (8)
A plurality of rollers rotatably provided on the outer surface side of the mandrel along the circumference of the mandrel;
The mandrel is provided in a form to surround the mandrel and is concentric with the mandrel. The inner surface of the mandrel is in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the roller, the composite hose is wound on the outer surface of the mandrel. When the mandrel moves along the longitudinal direction to move the roller, And a cover which is in contact with an outer circumferential surface of the mandrel is contracted inside the center of the mandrel or expanded outside the center of the mandrel.
Wherein the mandrel and the cover are formed in a cylindrical shape,
A ring-shaped support frame is provided on an outer peripheral surface of the mandrel along the circumferential direction of the mandrel,
And a plurality of said rollers are rotatably installed on said support frame.
Wherein the cover comprises a plurality of cover pieces in the form of an arc formed in the same manner.
The cover pieces facing the longitudinal direction of the cover are elastically supported on both end faces so that the side faces of one of the cover pieces facing each other in the circumferential direction of the cover and the side faces of the other one of the cover pieces come into mutual contact An elastic member is provided,
The cover is contracted when the side surfaces of one of the cover pieces adjacent to each other by the elastic member and the side surfaces of the other one of the cover pieces are in contact with each other,
Wherein the cover is pushed outwardly of the cover by the movement of the roller so that the cover is expanded when the side surfaces of one of the adjacent cover pieces and the side surfaces of one of the adjacent cover pieces are not in contact with each other. Device.
Wherein an inner surface of the cover is formed with an inclined surface whose inner diameter linearly changes along the longitudinal direction of the cover,
Wherein the roller is moved by the mandrel and is in contact with the inclined surface.
A plurality of support frames are provided inside the cover member,
The support frames adjacent to each other are interconnected by a plurality of connection bars,
Wherein the cover has a latching groove having a predetermined length along the longitudinal direction of the cover,
Wherein the connecting bar is formed with a stopper inserted into the latching groove to limit the moving distance of the mandrel.
Wherein both ends of the cover member are formed with support grooves into which the elastic members are inserted and supported,
Wherein one side of the elastic member is inserted and supported in the support groove of any one of the adjacent cover pieces and the other side of the elastic member is inserted and supported in the support groove of the other cover piece. .
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020170074593A KR101978478B1 (en) | 2017-06-14 | 2017-06-14 | Apparstus for manufacturing composite hose and composite hose manufactured by the apparatus |
PCT/KR2018/006668 WO2018230948A1 (en) | 2017-06-14 | 2018-06-12 | Composite hose manufacturing device and composite hose manufactured thereby |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020170074593A KR101978478B1 (en) | 2017-06-14 | 2017-06-14 | Apparstus for manufacturing composite hose and composite hose manufactured by the apparatus |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20180136075A true KR20180136075A (en) | 2018-12-24 |
KR101978478B1 KR101978478B1 (en) | 2019-05-14 |
Family
ID=64659843
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020170074593A KR101978478B1 (en) | 2017-06-14 | 2017-06-14 | Apparstus for manufacturing composite hose and composite hose manufactured by the apparatus |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR101978478B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2018230948A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN118577714A (en) * | 2024-08-06 | 2024-09-03 | 江苏昌力科技发展有限公司 | Frock is used in hole shape that rises |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0516261A (en) * | 1991-07-17 | 1993-01-26 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | Expansion-contraction mandrel and manufacture of molded hose using the mandrel |
JPH09509107A (en) * | 1993-08-06 | 1997-09-16 | ブランデンブルガー パテントフェルヴェルトゥングスゲゼルシャフト デス ビュールゲルリッヒェン レヒツ | Tubular lining hose and its manufacturing method and device |
KR20110123647A (en) * | 2010-05-07 | 2011-11-15 | 가부시키가이샤 스기노 마신 | Pipe expanding tool |
KR20160062005A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2016-06-01 | 던롭 오일 앤드 마린 리미티드 | A method of hose construction |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5074303B2 (en) * | 2008-06-17 | 2012-11-14 | 旭化成ケミカルズ株式会社 | Multilayer film for shrink wrap and method for producing the same |
KR101183622B1 (en) * | 2010-07-12 | 2012-09-17 | 화이버텍(주) | Hybrid type apparatus and equipment for manufacturing a pipe continuously |
KR101637243B1 (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2016-07-08 | 지엘테크(주) | Narrowness space diastole and construction method |
-
2017
- 2017-06-14 KR KR1020170074593A patent/KR101978478B1/en active IP Right Grant
-
2018
- 2018-06-12 WO PCT/KR2018/006668 patent/WO2018230948A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0516261A (en) * | 1991-07-17 | 1993-01-26 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | Expansion-contraction mandrel and manufacture of molded hose using the mandrel |
JPH09509107A (en) * | 1993-08-06 | 1997-09-16 | ブランデンブルガー パテントフェルヴェルトゥングスゲゼルシャフト デス ビュールゲルリッヒェン レヒツ | Tubular lining hose and its manufacturing method and device |
KR20110123647A (en) * | 2010-05-07 | 2011-11-15 | 가부시키가이샤 스기노 마신 | Pipe expanding tool |
KR20160062005A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2016-06-01 | 던롭 오일 앤드 마린 리미티드 | A method of hose construction |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2018230948A1 (en) | 2018-12-20 |
KR101978478B1 (en) | 2019-05-14 |
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