KR20180083984A - Fan coil unit - Google Patents

Fan coil unit Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20180083984A
KR20180083984A KR1020170005961A KR20170005961A KR20180083984A KR 20180083984 A KR20180083984 A KR 20180083984A KR 1020170005961 A KR1020170005961 A KR 1020170005961A KR 20170005961 A KR20170005961 A KR 20170005961A KR 20180083984 A KR20180083984 A KR 20180083984A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
valve
heat
coil unit
fan coil
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KR1020170005961A
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Korean (ko)
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윤치호
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윤치호
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Priority to KR1020170005961A priority Critical patent/KR20180083984A/en
Publication of KR20180083984A publication Critical patent/KR20180083984A/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/83Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0043Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
    • F24F1/0057Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted in or on a wall
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0059Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/83Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers
    • F24F11/84Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers using valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
    • F24F2001/0048
    • F24F2001/0077
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/20Humidity

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a fan coil unit capable of precisely adjusting an indoor temperature. According to the present invention, the fan coil unit comprises: a main body installed on an indoor wall; first and second heat exchangers installed inside the main body; a valve to selectively supply hot or cold water to the first or/and second heat exchanger; a fan to discharge cold or hot air heat-exchanged in the first or/and second heat exchanger to an indoor space; a sensor to measure the temperature and the humidity of the indoor space; and a control unit receiving a signal from the sensor to control the valve in order to adjust the indoor temperature to a set temperature.

Description

팬코일 유니트{FAN COIL UNIT}FAN COIL UNIT [0002]

본 발명은 팬코일 유니트에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a fan coil unit.

팬코일 유니트는 실내에 설치되어, 중앙 기계실에 설치된 냉/온수 공급기로부터 공급받은 온수 또는 냉수를 주변 공기와 열교환시켜, 열교환된 공기를 토출하는 기기다.The fan coil unit is installed in the room and discharges heat-exchanged air by exchanging hot water or cold water supplied from a cold / hot water supply unit installed in the central machine room with ambient air.

팬코일 유니트는 설치 위치에 따라서, 천장형 팬코일 유니트, 스텐드형 팬코일 유니트, 바닥상치형 팬코일유니트로 구분된다.The fan coil unit is divided into a ceiling fan coil unit, a stand fan coil unit, and a floor mounted fan coil unit, depending on the installation position.

천장형 팬코일 유니트는, 천장에 설치되므로 접근성이 떨어져 유지 보수가 어렵다. 또한, 요새 같이 지진이 빈번이 발생할 경우, 자칫 팬코일 유니트가 떨어질 수 있어 위험하다.Since the ceiling type fan coil unit is installed on the ceiling, it is difficult to maintain the ceiling fan coil unit because of its accessibility. In addition, if earthquakes occur frequently like fortresses, the fan coil unit may fall, which is dangerous.

스탠드형 팬코일 유니트과 바닥상치형 팬코일 유니트는, 실내의 한 자리를 차지하므로, 실내 공간 활용도를 떨어뜨린다.Since the stand type fan coil unit and the floor mount type fan coil unit occupy a single place in the room, the indoor space utilization is lowered.

바닥상치형 팬코일 유니트는, 냉온기가 아래에서 위로 뿜어져 나오므로, 실내에 냉온풍이 퍼지기 어려워, 실내를 골고루 냉난방시키기 어렵다.In the floor mounted type fan coil unit, since the cold / hot air unit is blown out from below, it is difficult for cold and warm air to spread out in the room, and it is difficult to cool and heat the room evenly.

등록특허(10-1409088)Registered patent (10-1409088)

본 발명의 목적은, 종래 팬코일 유니트의 단점을 보완한 새로운 방식의 팬코일 유니트를 제공하는 데 있다.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a fan coil unit of a new type which overcomes the disadvantages of the conventional fan coil unit.

본 발명의 다른 목적은, 실내 온도 조절을 정밀하게 조절할 수 있는 새로운 방식의 팬코일 유니트를 제공하는 데 있다.It is another object of the present invention to provide a new type fan coil unit capable of precisely controlling the temperature of the room.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 팬코일 유니트는,According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a fan coil unit comprising:

팬코일 유니트에 있어서,In the fan coil unit,

상기 팬코일 유니트는 벽걸이 형 팬코일 유니트인 것을 특징으로 한다.And the fan coil unit is a wall-mounted fan coil unit.

여기서, 팬코일 유니트는,Here, in the fan coil unit,

실내 벽에 설치된 본체;A body installed on an indoor wall;

상기 본체의 내부에 설치된 제1열교환기와 제2열교환기;A first heat exchanger and a second heat exchanger installed inside the main body;

상기 제1열교환기 또는/및 상기 제2열교환기에 온수 또는 냉수를 선택적으로 공급하는 밸브;A valve for selectively supplying hot water or cold water to the first heat exchanger and / or the second heat exchanger;

상기 제1`열교환기 또는/ 및 상기 제2열교환기에서 열교환된 냉기 또는 온기를 실내로 토출시키는 팬;A fan for discharging cold air or warmth heat-exchanged in the first heat exchanger and / or the second heat exchanger to the room;

상기 실내의 온도와 습도를 측정하는 센서; 및A sensor for measuring temperature and humidity of the room; And

상기 센서로부터 신호를 받아, 상기 실내의 온도를 설정된 온도로 맞추기 위해 상기 밸브를 제어하는 제어부;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.And a controller for receiving the signal from the sensor and controlling the valve to adjust the temperature of the room to a predetermined temperature.

본 발명은 벽걸이형 팬코일 유니트이다. 따라서, 천장형 팬코일 유니트 보다 접근성이 좋아 유지보수가 쉽고, 지진 발생시 팬코일 유니트가 천장에서 떨어질 염려가 없다. 또한, 스탠드형 팬코일 유니트나 바닥상치형 팬코일 유니트와 달리 실내 공간 활용도가 높다. 또한, 바닥상치형 팬코일 유니트와 달리 냉온기가 위에서 아래로 떨어져실내를 골고루 냉난방시킬 수 있다.The present invention is a wall-mounted fan coil unit. Therefore, the fan coil unit is more accessible than the ceiling fan coil unit, and maintenance is easy, and there is no fear that the fan coil unit falls from the ceiling when an earthquake occurs. Unlike the stand-type fan coil unit and the floor-mounted fan coil unit, the indoor space utilization is high. Also, unlike the floor-standing type fan coil unit, the cooling / heating unit can be downwardly moved from the top to the bottom so that the room can be cooled and heated evenly.

또한, 본 발명은 2개의 열교환기를 구비한다. 2개의 열교환기 모두에 냉수를 공급하거나, 2개의 열교환기 모두에 온수를 공급하여 냉난방용량을 쉽게 늘릴 수 있다.The present invention also includes two heat exchangers. Cooling capacity can be easily increased by supplying cold water to both of the two heat exchangers or supplying hot water to both of the two heat exchangers.

또한, 난방시, 2개의 열교환기 중 열교환 용량이 큰 열교환기에 온수를 공급하고 동시에 열교환 용량이 작은 열교환기에는 냉수를 유량을 조절해 가며 공급하여, 실내온도를 정밀하게 조절할 수 있다.In addition, when heating, hot water is supplied to a heat exchanger having a large heat exchange capacity among the two heat exchangers, and at the same time, cold water is supplied to the heat exchanger having a small heat exchange capacity while adjusting the flow rate.

또한, 냉방시, 2개의 열교환기 중 열교환 용량이 큰 열교환기에 냉수를 공급하고 동시에 열교환 용량이 작은 열교환기에 온수를 유량을 조절해 가며 공급하여, 실내온도를 정밀하게 조절할 수 있다.In addition, during cooling, cold water is supplied to a heat exchanger having a large heat exchange capacity among two heat exchangers, and hot water is supplied to a heat exchanger having a small heat exchange capacity while adjusting the flow rate.

도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 팬코일 유니트가 실내 벽에 설치된 상태를 나타낸 도면이다.
도 2는 도 1에 도시된 단면 Ⅱ-Ⅱ을 나타낸 도면이다.
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 팬코일 유니트를 나타낸 블록도이다.
도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 팬코일 유니트로 냉난방 시키는 방법을 설명하기 위한 표이다.
1 is a view showing a state where a fan coil unit according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed on an indoor wall.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II-II shown in Fig.
3 is a block diagram of a fan coil unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a table for explaining a method of cooling and heating with a fan coil unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.

이하, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 팬코일 유니트를 자세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, a fan coil unit according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.

도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 팬코일 유니트(1)는, 실내 벽(W)에 설치된다. 이렇게 실내 벽(W)에 설치되는 벽걸이형 팬코일 유니트(1)은 지금까지 없었다. 따라서, 이렇게 팬코일 유니트(1)를 실내 벽(W)에 설치한 것은 본 발명만이 가지는 핵심적 특징이 된다. 한편, 팬코일 유니트(1)를 실내 벽(W)에 설치한 것에 따른 효과는, 발명의 효과 부분에서 자세히 기술하였으므로 반복 설명하지 않는다.1, a fan coil unit 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed in an indoor wall W. As shown in Fig. There has been no wall-mounted fan coil unit 1 installed in the indoor wall W so far. Therefore, the provision of the fan coil unit 1 on the inner wall W is a key feature of the present invention only. On the other hand, the effect of providing the fan coil unit 1 on the indoor wall W has not been described in detail since it is described in detail in the effect portion of the invention.

도 1 내지 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 팬코일 유니트(1)는, 본체(10), 제1열교환기(110), 제2열교환기(120), 밸브(130), 팬(140), 센서(150), 제어부(160)로 구성된다. 도 1 및 도 2에 도시된 화살표는 공기의 흐름을 나타낸다.1 to 3, the fan coil unit 1 includes a main body 10, a first heat exchanger 110, a second heat exchanger 120, a valve 130, a fan 140, A sensor 150, and a controller 160. The arrows shown in Figures 1 and 2 represent the flow of air.

본체(10)의 전면에는 실내 공기가 앞에서 흡입되는 제1흡입구(11)가 구비된다. 제1흡입구(11)에는 에어필터(F)가 설치된다.The main body 10 is provided with a first suction port 11 through which the room air is sucked from the front. An air filter (F) is installed in the first suction port (11).

본체(10)의 전면에는 팬코일 유니트(1) 작동시 위로 열리고, 팬코일 유니트(1)의 정지시 아래로 닫혀 본체(10)의 전면을 덮는 커버(C)가 구비된다.A cover C is provided on the front surface of the main body 10 to cover the front surface of the main body 10 when the fan coil unit 1 is operated and closed when the fan coil unit 1 is stopped.

본체(10)의 상면에는 실내 공기가 위에서 흡입되는 제2흡입구(12)가 구비된다. 제2흡입구(12)에는 에어필터(F)가 설치된다.The upper surface of the main body 10 is provided with a second suction port 12 through which indoor air is sucked from above. An air filter (F) is installed in the second suction port (12).

본체(10)의 후면에는 외기(外氣)가 흡입되는 제3흡입구(13)가 구비된다. 이렇게 본 발명은 외기를 도입하여 실내 환기도 시킬 수 있다.The main body 10 has a third suction port 13 through which the outside air is sucked. In this way, the present invention can introduce indoor air into indoor air.

본체(10)의 전면 아래에는 냉기 또는 온기가 토출되는 토출구(14)가 구비된다. 토출구(14)에는 바람의 방향을 조절하는 루버(V)가 설치된다.Below the front of the main body 10, there is provided a discharge port 14 through which cool air or warm air is discharged. The discharge port 14 is provided with a louver V for controlling the direction of the wind.

본체(10)의 측면에는 기계실에 설치된 냉온수 공급기와 연결된 배관이 통과하는 관통공(미도시)이 구비된다.On the side surface of the main body 10, a through hole (not shown) through which a pipe connected to the cold / hot water supply unit installed in the machine room passes.

본체(10)의 바닥면에는 본체(10)의 내부에 고인 물이 배수되는 배수구(15)가 구비된다.On the bottom surface of the main body 10, there is provided a drain port 15 through which the tapped water is drained into the main body 10.

도 3에 도시된 바와 같이,As shown in Figure 3,

제1열교환기(110)에는 제1-1구멍(111), 제1-2구멍(112), 제1-3구멍(113), 제1-4구멍(114)이 구비된다. 제1-1구멍(111)으로 온수가 유입된다. 제1-2구멍(112)으로 온수가 유출된다. 제1-3구멍(113)으로 냉수가 유입된다. 제1-4구멍(114)으로 냉수가 유출된다.The first heat exchanger 110 is provided with a 1-1 hole 111, a 1-2 hole 112, a 1-3 hole 113, and a 1-4 hole 114. The hot water flows into the 1-1 hole 111. The hot water flows out to the 1-2 th hole 112. The cold water flows into the first to third holes 113. The cold water flows out to the first to fourth holes 114.

제2열교환기(120)에는 제2-1구멍(121), 제2-2구멍(122), 제2-3구멍(123), 제2-4구멍(124)이 구비된다. 제2-1구멍(121)으로 온수가 유입된다. 제2-2구멍(122)으로 온수가 유출된다. 제2-3구멍(123)으로 냉수가 유입된다. 제2-4구멍(124)으로 냉수가 유출된다.The second heat exchanger 120 is provided with a second-first hole 121, a second-second hole 122, a second-third hole 123, and a second-fourth hole 124. And the hot water flows into the (2-1) hole 121. And the hot water flows out to the 2-2 hole 122. And the cold water flows into the 2-3 hole 123. And the cold water flows out to the 2-4 hole 124.

제1열교환기(110)와 제2열교환기(120)의 열교환기 용량은 서로 다르다.The heat exchanger capacity of the first heat exchanger 110 and the second heat exchanger 120 are different from each other.

본 실시예에서는 제1열교환기(110)의 열교환 용량이 제2열교환기(120)의 열교환 용량보다 크다.In this embodiment, the heat exchange capacity of the first heat exchanger (110) is larger than that of the second heat exchanger (120).

이렇게 제1열교환기(110)와 제2열교환기(120)의 열교환 용량을 서로 다르게 만든 이유는, 열교환 용량이 큰 열교환기로 어느 정도 실내 온도를 맞추어 놓고, 열교환 용량이 작은 열교환기로 정밀하게 실내 온도를 조절하기 위함이다. 이는 본 발명만이 가진 중요한 특징이 된다.The reason why the heat exchanging capacity of the first heat exchanger 110 and the second heat exchanger 120 are made different from each other is that the room temperature is adjusted to some extent by a heat exchanger having a large heat exchanging capacity, . This is an important feature of the present invention.

도 3에 도시된 밸브(130)는, 제1열교환기(110) 또는/및 제2열교환기(120)로 온수 또는 냉수를 선택적으로 공급한다. 여기서, 온수의 온도는 대략 50℃ 이고, 냉수의 온도는 대략 7℃ 이다.The valve 130 shown in FIG. 3 selectively supplies hot water or cold water to the first heat exchanger 110 and / or the second heat exchanger 120. Here, the temperature of the hot water is about 50 캜, and the temperature of the cold water is about 7 캜.

밸브(130)는 제1열교환기(110)와 제2열교환기(120) 모두에 온수 또는 냉수를 공급할 수 있다.The valve 130 may supply hot water or cold water to both the first heat exchanger 110 and the second heat exchanger 120.

또는, 밸브(130)는 제1열교환기(110)에만 온수 또는 냉수를 공급할 수 있다.Alternatively, the valve 130 may supply hot water or cold water only to the first heat exchanger 110.

또는, 밸브(130)는 제2열교환기(120)에만 온수 또는 냉수를 공급할 수 있다.Alternatively, the valve 130 may supply hot water or cold water only to the second heat exchanger 120.

이를 위해, 밸브(130)는 제1밸브(131), 제2밸브(132), 제3밸브(133), 제4밸브(134), 제5밸브(135), 제6밸브(136), 제7밸브(137), 제8밸브(138)로 구성된다.To this end, the valve 130 includes a first valve 131, a second valve 132, a third valve 133, a fourth valve 134, a fifth valve 135, a sixth valve 136, A seventh valve 137, and an eighth valve 138, respectively.

제1밸브(131)는 제1배관(L1)에 설치되어 제1배관(L1)을 개폐한다.The first valve 131 is installed in the first pipe L1 to open and close the first pipe L1.

제2밸브(132)는 제2배관(L2)에 설치되어 제2배관(L2)을 개폐한다.The second valve 132 is installed in the second pipe L2 to open and close the second pipe L2.

제3밸브(133)는 제3배관(L3)에 설치되어 제3배관(L3)을 개폐한다.The third valve 133 is installed in the third pipe L3 to open / close the third pipe L3.

제4밸브(134)는 제4배관(L4)에 설치되어 제4배관(L4)을 개폐한다.The fourth valve 134 is installed in the fourth pipe L4 to open / close the fourth pipe L4.

제5밸브(135)는 제5배관(L5)에 설치되어 제5배관(L5)을 개폐한다.The fifth valve 135 is installed in the fifth pipe L5 and opens and closes the fifth pipe L5.

제6밸브(136)는 제6배관(L6)에 설치되어 제6배관(L6)을 개폐한다.The sixth valve 136 is installed in the sixth pipe L6 to open and close the sixth pipe L6.

제7밸브(137)는 제7배관(L7)에 설치되어 제7배관(L7)을 개폐한다.The seventh valve 137 is installed in the seventh pipe L7 to open and close the seventh pipe L7.

제8밸브(138)는 제8배관(L8)에 설치되어 제8배관(L8)을 개폐한다.The eighth valve 138 is installed in the eighth pipe L8 to open and close the eighth pipe L8.

제1배관(L1)은 기계실에 설치된 온수 공급기(미도시)와 제1-1구멍(111)을 연결한다.The first pipe (L1) connects the hot water supplier (not shown) installed in the machine room and the 1-1 hole (111).

제2배관(L2)은 기계실에 설치된 온수 공급기(미도시)와 제1-2구멍(112)을 연결한다.The second pipe (L2) connects the hot water supplier (not shown) installed in the machine room and the 1-2 hole (112).

제3배관(L3)은 기계실에 설치된 냉수 공급기(미도시)와 제1-3구멍(113)을 연결한다.The third pipe L3 connects the first-third hole 113 with a cold water supplier (not shown) installed in the machine room.

제4배관(L4)은 기계실에 설치된 냉수 공급기(미도시)와 제1-4구멍(114)을 연결한다.The fourth piping L4 connects the cold water supplier (not shown) installed in the machine room and the 1-4 hole 114.

제5배관(L5)은 기계실에 설치된 온수 공급기(미도시)와 제2-1구멍(121)을 연결한다.The fifth pipe L5 connects the hot water supplier (not shown) provided in the machine room and the 2-1th hole 121.

제6배관(L6)은 기계실에 설치된 온수 공급기(미도시)와 제2-2구멍(122)을 연결한다.The sixth pipe L6 connects the hot water supplier (not shown) installed in the machine room and the second 2-2 hole 122.

제7배관(L7)은 기계실에 설치된 냉수 공급기(미도시)와 제2-3구멍(123)을 연결한다.The seventh pipe (L7) connects a cold water supplier (not shown) provided in the machine room and the second hole (123).

제8배관(L8)은 기계실에 설치된 냉수 공급기(미도시)와 제2-4구멍(124)을 연결한다.The eighth pipe L8 connects the second-fourth hole 124 with a cold water supplier (not shown) installed in the machine room.

팬(140)은 제1열교환기(110) 또는/ 및 상기 제2열교환기(120)에서 열교환된 냉기 또는 온기를 실내로 토출시킨다.The fan 140 discharges cool air or warm air heat-exchanged in the first heat exchanger 110 and / or the second heat exchanger 120 to the room.

센서(150)는 실내의 온도와 습도를 측정한다.The sensor 150 measures the temperature and humidity of the room.

제어부(160)는 센서(150)로부터 신호를 받아, 실내의 온도를 설정된 온도로 맞추기 위해 밸브(130)를 제어한다. 제어부(160)에 대한 자세한 설명은 후술한다.The control unit 160 receives the signal from the sensor 150 and controls the valve 130 to adjust the temperature of the room to a predetermined temperature. The control unit 160 will be described later in detail.

본 발명은, 열교환기가 1개가 아닌 2개이고, 8개의 밸브와, 8개의 배관으로 구성된다. 따라서, 종래 팬코일 유니트보다 구성이 다소 복잡하다. 그럼에도 불구하고, 팬코일 유니트(1)이 천장이 아닌 벽에 설치된 관계로 접근성이 뛰어나, 복잡한 구성으로 인해 문제가 생기더라도 유지 보수가 쉽다.In the present invention, there are two heat exchangers instead of one, eight valves, and eight pipings. Therefore, the configuration is somewhat more complicated than the conventional fan coil unit. Nevertheless, since the fan coil unit 1 is installed on a wall rather than a ceiling, the accessibility is excellent, and maintenance is easy even if a problem arises due to a complicated configuration.

이하, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 팬코일 유니트의 작동을 설명한다.Hereinafter, the operation of the fan coil unit according to one embodiment of the present invention will be described.

도 3 및 도 4를 기본적으로 참조한다.3 and 4 basically.

1. 난방시1. Heating

가. 높은 온도 난방 (30℃) end. High temperature heating (30 ℃)

2개의 열교환기(110,120) 모두에 온수를 공급한다.And supplies hot water to both of the two heat exchangers (110, 120).

제1밸브(131)를 열어 온수를 제1열교환기(110)로 보낸다.And opens the first valve 131 to send hot water to the first heat exchanger 110.

제2밸브(132)를 열어 온수를 제1열교환기(110)로부터 회수한다.And opens the second valve 132 to recover hot water from the first heat exchanger 110.

제5밸브(135)를 열어 온수를 제2열교환기(120)로 보낸다.And opens the fifth valve (135) to send hot water to the second heat exchanger (120).

제6밸브(136)를 열어 온수를 제2열교환기(120)로부터 회수한다.The sixth valve 136 is opened to recover the hot water from the second heat exchanger 120.

나. 중간 온도 난방 (28℃) I. Medium temperature heating (28 ℃)

2개의 열교환기(110,120) 중 용량이 큰 열교환기(110)에만 온수를 공급한다.The hot water is supplied only to the large heat exchanger 110 of the two heat exchangers 110 and 120.

제1밸브(131)를 열어 온수를 제1열교환기(110)로 보낸다.And opens the first valve 131 to send hot water to the first heat exchanger 110.

제2밸브(132)를 열어 온수를 제1열교환기(110)로부터 회수한다.And opens the second valve 132 to recover hot water from the first heat exchanger 110.

다. 낮은 온도 난방 (26℃) All. Low temperature heating (26 ℃)

2개의 열교환기(110,120) 중 용량이 작은 열교환기(120)에만 온수를 공급한다.The hot water is supplied only to the small heat exchanger 120 among the two heat exchangers 110 and 120.

제5밸브(135)를 열어 온수를 제2열교환기(120)로 보낸다.And opens the fifth valve (135) to send hot water to the second heat exchanger (120).

제6밸브(136)를 열어 온수를 제2열교환기(120)로부터 회수한다.The sixth valve 136 is opened to recover the hot water from the second heat exchanger 120.

2. 2. 냉방시Cooling

가. 낮은 온도 냉방 (18℃) end. Low temperature cooling (18 ℃)

제3밸브(133)를 열어 냉수를 제1열교환기(110)로 보낸다.And opens the third valve 133 to send cold water to the first heat exchanger 110.

제4밸브(134)를 열어 냉수를 제1열교환기(110)로부터 회수한다.The fourth valve 134 is opened to recover the cold water from the first heat exchanger 110.

제7밸브(137)를 열어 냉수를 제2열교환기(120)로 보낸다.The seventh valve 137 is opened to send the cold water to the second heat exchanger 120.

제8밸브(138)를 열어 냉수를 제2열교환기(120)로부터 회수한다.And opens the eighth valve (138) to recover cold water from the second heat exchanger (120).

나. 중간 온도 냉방 (20℃) I. Medium temperature cooling (20 ℃)

2개의 열교환기(110,120) 중 용량이 큰 열교환기(110)에만 냉수를 공급한다.The cold water is supplied only to the heat exchanger (110) having a large capacity among the two heat exchangers (110, 120).

제3밸브(133)를 열어 냉수를 제1열교환기(110)로 보낸다.And opens the third valve 133 to send cold water to the first heat exchanger 110.

제4밸브(134)를 열어 냉수를 제1열교환기(110)로부터 회수한다.The fourth valve 134 is opened to recover the cold water from the first heat exchanger 110.

다. 높은 온도 냉방 (22℃) All. High temperature cooling (22 ℃)

2개의 열교환기(110,120) 중 용량이 작은 열교환기(120)에만 냉수를 공급한다.The cold water is supplied only to the heat exchanger 120 having a small capacity among the two heat exchangers 110 and 120.

제7밸브(137)를 열어 냉수를 제2열교환기(120)로 보낸다.The seventh valve 137 is opened to send the cold water to the second heat exchanger 120.

제8밸브(138)를 열어 냉수를 제2열교환기(120)로부터 회수한다.And opens the eighth valve (138) to recover cold water from the second heat exchanger (120).

3. 미세온도 조절(난방시)3. Micro temperature control (heating)

2개의 열교환기 중 열교환 용량이 큰 열교환기(110)에 온수를 공급하고 동시에 열교환 용량이 작은 열교환기(120)에 냉수를 공급한다. 냉수의 양을 조절하여 난방 온도를 미세하게 조절한다.Hot water is supplied to the heat exchanger (110) having a large heat exchange capacity among the two heat exchangers and cold water is supplied to the heat exchanger (120) having a small heat exchange capacity. Adjust the amount of cold water to finely adjust the heating temperature.

제1밸브(131)를 열어 온수를 제1열교환기(110)로 보낸다.And opens the first valve 131 to send hot water to the first heat exchanger 110.

제2밸브(132)를 열어 온수를 제1열교환기(110)로부터 회수한다.And opens the second valve 132 to recover hot water from the first heat exchanger 110.

제7밸브(137)의 열림 정도를 조절하여 냉수를 제2열교환기(120)로 보낸다.And controls the opening degree of the seventh valve (137) to send cold water to the second heat exchanger (120).

제8밸브(138)의 열림 정도를 조절하여 냉수를 제2열교환기(120)로부터 회수한다.The degree of opening of the eighth valve 138 is adjusted to recover the cold water from the second heat exchanger 120.

4. 미세온도 조절(4. Fine temperature control ( 냉방시Cooling ))

2개의 열교환기 중 열교환 용량이 큰 열교환기(110)에 냉수를 공급하고 동시에 열교환 용량이 작은 열교환기(120)에 온수를 공급한다. 온수의 양을 조절하여 냉방 온도를 미세하게 조절한다.The cold water is supplied to the heat exchanger 110 having a large heat exchange capacity among the two heat exchangers and the hot water is supplied to the heat exchanger 120 having a small heat exchange capacity. Control the amount of hot water to fine tune the cooling temperature.

제3밸브(133)를 열어 냉수를 제1열교환기(110)로 보낸다.And opens the third valve 133 to send cold water to the first heat exchanger 110.

제4밸브(134)를 열어 냉수를 제1열교환기(110)로부터 회수한다.The fourth valve 134 is opened to recover the cold water from the first heat exchanger 110.

제5밸브(135)의 열림 정도를 조절하여 온수를 제2열교환기(120)로 보낸다.And the hot water is sent to the second heat exchanger 120 by adjusting the degree of opening of the fifth valve 135.

제6밸브(136)의 열림 정도를 조절하여 온수를 제2열교환기(120)로부터 회수한다.The hot water is recovered from the second heat exchanger 120 by adjusting the degree of opening of the sixth valve 136.

10: 팬코일 유니트 110: 제1열교환기
120: 제2열교환기 130: 밸브
140: 팬 150; 센서
160: 제어부
10: Fan coil unit 110: First heat exchanger
120: second heat exchanger 130: valve
140: fan 150; sensor
160:

Claims (5)

팬코일 유니트에 있어서,
상기 팬코일 유니트는 벽걸이 형 팬코일 유니트인 것을 특징으로 하는 팬코일 유니트.
In the fan coil unit,
Wherein the fan coil unit is a wall-mounted fan coil unit.
제1항에 있어서, 상기 팬코일 유니트는,
실내 벽에 설치된 본체;
상기 본체의 내부에 설치된 제1열교환기와 제2열교환기;
상기 제1열교환기 또는/및 상기 제2열교환기에 온수 또는 냉수를 선택적으로 공급하는 밸브;
상기 제1`열교환기 또는/ 및 상기 제2열교환기에서 열교환된 냉기 또는 온기를 실내로 토출시키는 팬;
상기 실내의 온도와 습도를 측정하는 센서; 및
상기 센서로부터 신호를 받아, 상기 실내의 온도를 설정된 온도로 맞추기 위해 상기 밸브를 제어하는 제어부;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 팬코일 유니트.
The fan coil unit according to claim 1,
A body installed on an indoor wall;
A first heat exchanger and a second heat exchanger installed inside the main body;
A valve for selectively supplying hot water or cold water to the first heat exchanger and / or the second heat exchanger;
A fan for discharging cold air or warmth heat-exchanged in the first heat exchanger and / or the second heat exchanger to the room;
A sensor for measuring temperature and humidity of the room; And
And a control unit for receiving the signal from the sensor and controlling the valve to adjust the temperature of the room to a predetermined temperature.
제2항에 있어서, 상기 2개의 열교환기의 용량은 서로 다른 것을 특징으로 하는 팬코일 유니트.The fan coil unit according to claim 2, wherein the two heat exchangers have different capacities. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 제어부는,
높은 온도 난방을 위해 상기 2개의 열교환기 모두에 온수를 공급하거나, 중간 온도 난방을 위해 상기 2개의 열교환기 중 열교환 용량이 큰 열교환기에만 온수를 공급하거나, 낮은 온도 난방을 위해 상기 2개의 열교환기 중 열교환 용량이 작은 열교환기에만 온수를 공급하거나,
낮은 온도 냉방을 위해 상기 2개의 열교환기 모두에 냉수를 공급하거나, 중간 온도 냉방을 위해 상기 2개의 열교환기 중 열교환 용량이 큰 열교환기에만 냉수를 공급하거나, 높은 온도 냉방을 위해 상기 2개의 열교환기 중 열교환 용량이 작은 열교환기에만 냉수를 공급하도록 상기 밸브에 지시하는 것을 특징으로 하는 팬코일 유니트.
The apparatus of claim 3,
The hot water may be supplied to all of the two heat exchangers for high temperature heating, the hot water may be supplied only to the heat exchanger having a large heat exchange capacity among the two heat exchangers for medium temperature heating, or the hot water may be supplied to the two heat exchangers Hot water may be supplied only to a heat exchanger having a small heat exchange capacity,
It is possible to supply cold water to all of the two heat exchangers for low temperature cooling or to supply cold water only to a heat exchanger having a large heat exchange capacity among the two heat exchangers for intermediate temperature cooling, Wherein said control means instructs said valve to supply cold water only to a heat exchanger having a small heat exchange capacity.
제3항에 있어서, 상기 제어부는,
실내온도를 세밀하게 조절하기 위하여,
난방시에는 상기 2개의 열교환기 중 열교환 용량이 큰 열교환기에 온수를 공급하고 동시에 열교환 용량이 작은 열교환기에 냉수를 유량을 조절해 가며 공급하도록 상기 밸브에 지시하거나,
냉방시에는 상기 2개의 열교환기 중 열교환 용량이 큰 열교환기에 냉수를 공급하고 동시에 열교환 용량이 작은 열교환기에 온수를 유량을 조절해 가며 공급하도록 상기 밸브에 지시하는 것을 특징으로 하는 팬코일 유니트.
The apparatus of claim 3,
To fine-tune the room temperature,
When heating, directs the valve to supply hot water to a heat exchanger having a large heat exchange capacity among the two heat exchangers and to supply the cold water to the heat exchanger having a small heat exchange capacity while adjusting the flow rate,
Wherein the controller instructs the valve to supply cold water to a heat exchanger having a large heat exchange capacity among the two heat exchangers while simultaneously controlling the flow rate of hot water in a heat exchanger having a small heat exchange capacity.
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Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101409088B1 (en) 2008-01-14 2014-06-17 엘지전자 주식회사 A Fan Coil Unit

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101409088B1 (en) 2008-01-14 2014-06-17 엘지전자 주식회사 A Fan Coil Unit

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