KR20180078019A - Automotive lamp - Google Patents
Automotive lamp Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20180078019A KR20180078019A KR1020160182954A KR20160182954A KR20180078019A KR 20180078019 A KR20180078019 A KR 20180078019A KR 1020160182954 A KR1020160182954 A KR 1020160182954A KR 20160182954 A KR20160182954 A KR 20160182954A KR 20180078019 A KR20180078019 A KR 20180078019A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- auxiliary light
- light source
- reflector
- main light
- light
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/20—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/30—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by reflectors
- F21S41/39—Attachment thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/40—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by screens, non-reflecting members, light-shielding members or fixed shades
- F21S41/47—Attachment thereof
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2107/00—Use or application of lighting devices on or in particular types of vehicles
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/30—Semiconductor lasers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a lamp for a vehicle, and more particularly, to a lamp for a vehicle that forms a high-luminance region using laser light by a laser diode.
The lamp for a vehicle according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a main light source for emitting main light, an auxiliary light source for emitting auxiliary light, an auxiliary light source for changing a posture to block a part of the main light, And a reflector for reflecting the incident light to guide the main light and the auxiliary light guided by the shield part and guiding the incident light to the lens part, wherein the reflector The main light source is disposed at a first focus, and the shield portion has a front end adjacent to a second focus of the reflector and extending rearward from the front end.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a lamp for a vehicle, and more particularly, to a lamp for a vehicle that forms a high-luminance region using laser light by a laser diode.
2. Description of the Related Art [0002] Generally, a vehicle is equipped with various types of vehicle lamps having a lighting function for easily identifying an object located in the vicinity of the vehicle at nighttime, and a signal function for notifying other vehicles or road users of the running state of the vehicle.
For example, head lamps and fog lamps are mainly aimed at lighting functions, while turn signal lamps, tail lamps, brake lamps, side markers and the like are mainly used for signal functions. In addition, such vehicle lamps are prescribed by laws and regulations on installation standards and specifications so that each function can be fully utilized.
Meanwhile, when a light emitting diode (Light Emitting Diode) or a bulb is used as a light source of a vehicle lamp, when the light source is used, the light is diffused and illuminated, have.
Therefore, the emergence of an invention which provides a sufficient luminance to a point of interest of the driver is required.
Japanese Unexamined Patent Application, First Publication No. H11-64323 (Apr. 28, 2011)
A problem to be solved by the present invention is to form a high illuminance region by using laser light by a laser diode.
The objects of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned problems, and other objects not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.
The lamp for a vehicle according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a main light source for emitting main light, an auxiliary light source for emitting auxiliary light, an auxiliary light source for changing a posture to block a part of the main light, And a reflector for reflecting the incident light to guide the main light and the auxiliary light guided by the shield part and guiding the incident light to the lens part, wherein the reflector The main light source is disposed at a first focus, and the shield portion has a front end adjacent to a second focus of the reflector and extending rearward from the front end.
The details of other embodiments are included in the detailed description and drawings.
According to the vehicle lamp according to the embodiment of the present invention as described above, since the high-illuminance region is formed using the laser light by the laser diode, there is an advantage of providing sufficient luminance for the driver's point of interest.
The effects of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned effects, and other effects not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description of the claims.
1 is a view illustrating a lamp for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a view illustrating a shield unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a view illustrating a shield unit with a reflection plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a view showing a change in attitude of a shield portion with a reflection plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a view showing an optical path in the case where a low beam pattern is formed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a diagram illustrating an auxiliary light path in the case where a low beam pattern is formed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a view illustrating a low beam pattern according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a view illustrating formation of a high-contrast region in a low beam pattern according to an embodiment of the present invention.
9 is a view showing an optical path in the case where a high beam pattern is formed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
10 is a view illustrating an auxiliary light path in the case where a high beam pattern is formed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
11 is a diagram illustrating a high beam pattern according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a view showing a high contrast region formed on a high beam pattern according to an embodiment of the present invention.
13 is a view illustrating a shield portion in which a phosphor according to an embodiment of the present invention is disposed.
FIG. 14 and FIG. 15 are diagrams showing auxiliary light paths by shield portions in which phosphors are arranged according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The advantages and features of the present invention, and the manner of achieving them, will be apparent from and elucidated with reference to the embodiments described hereinafter in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. Is provided to fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art, and the invention is only defined by the scope of the claims. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout the specification.
Unless defined otherwise, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein may be used in a sense commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Also, commonly used predefined terms are not ideally or excessively interpreted unless explicitly defined otherwise.
FIG. 1 is a view illustrating a lamp for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a view of a shield unit according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a view illustrating a shield unit having a reflector according to an embodiment of the present invention. And FIG. 4 is a view showing a change of the posture of the shield portion according to the embodiment of the present invention.
1 to 4, a
The
The
A reflective layer (not shown) may be provided on the inner surfaces of the
Here, the
In the present invention, the
Also, in the present invention, the
The first main light may form a low beam pattern, and the second main light may form a high beam pattern. To this end, a
The
Referring to FIG. 2, the
The
In addition, the
A reflector for reflecting the auxiliary light irradiated by the auxiliary
The
However, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the position and attitude of the
Referring to FIGS. 3 and 4, a
The auxiliary light may be reflected by one of the
The position and posture of the
In addition, as the position and posture of the
3 shows the posture of the
The auxiliary
However, in the present invention, the auxiliary
A
The auxiliary light irradiated by the auxiliary
As described above, the
When the
When a laser diode is used as the auxiliary
The auxiliary
The
However, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the blue laser light is irradiated by the auxiliary
When the
The
The fluorescence converted by the
The
The main light generated by the main
The auxiliary light generated by the auxiliary
Although the above description has been made with the
When the
FIG. 5 is a view showing an optical path when a low beam pattern is formed according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 6 is a view illustrating an auxiliary optical path when a low beam pattern is formed according to an embodiment of the present invention FIG. 7 is a view showing a low beam pattern according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a view showing a high-intensity region formed in a low beam pattern according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIGS. 5 and 7, the first main light ML1 generated by the first main
Some of the light reflected by the
The
6 and 8, the auxiliary light EL generated by the auxiliary
The
The irradiation range of the fluorescent light FL1 transmitted through the
As shown in FIG. 8, the beam pattern by the fluorescence FL1 may be a high illuminance pattern HP1 mapped to a specific area of the low beam pattern P1.
8 shows that the high contrast pattern HP1 is formed in the vicinity of the cutoff line CL but the high contrast pattern HP1 is formed depending on the reflection angle of the auxiliary light EL reflected by the
The high contrast pattern HP1 having a relatively high illuminance is formed in a specific area of the low beam pattern P1 so that the driver can secure an improved view of the area.
FIG. 9 is a view showing an optical path when a high beam pattern is formed according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 10 is a view illustrating an auxiliary light path in the case where a high beam pattern is formed according to an embodiment of the present invention FIG. 11 is a view showing a high beam pattern according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 12 is a view showing that a high illuminance region is formed in a high beam pattern according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIGS. 9 and 11, the second main light ML2 generated by the second main
Some of the light reflected by the
10 and 12, the auxiliary light EL generated by the auxiliary
The
The irradiation range of the fluorescent light FL2 transmitted through the
As shown in Fig. 12, the beam pattern by the fluorescence FL2 may be a high illuminance pattern HP2 mapped to a specific region of the high beam pattern P2.
12 shows that the high contrast pattern HP2 is formed in the vicinity of the optical axis Ax but the position of the high contrast pattern HP2 depends on the reflection angle of the auxiliary light EL reflected by the
The high contrast pattern HP2 having a relatively high illuminance is formed in a specific area of the high beam pattern P2 so that the driver can secure an improved view of the area.
Although it has been described above that the
FIG. 13 is a view showing a shield part in which a phosphor according to an embodiment of the present invention is disposed, and FIGS. 14 and 15 are diagrams showing an auxiliary light path by a shield part in which a phosphor according to an embodiment of the present invention is disposed.
13,
The
As shown in FIG. 14, when the
As shown in FIG. 15, when the
The fluorescence FL1 and FL2 transmitted through the
While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be practical exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, It will be understood. It is therefore to be understood that the above-described embodiments are illustrative in all aspects and not restrictive.
10: Vehicle lamp
110: first main light source
120: second main light source
200: auxiliary light source
210: condenser lens
310: first reflector
320: Second reflector
400: shield part
410: Shield body
420: Support
431: first reflector
432: second reflector
440:
500:
610: First phosphor
620: Second phosphor
810: a first reflective phosphor
820: a second reflective phosphor
Claims (13)
An auxiliary light source for emitting auxiliary light;
A shield portion changing its posture to block a part of the main light and guiding the sub light in different directions according to the changed attitude;
A lens unit transmitting the main light having passed through the shield unit and the auxiliary light guided by the shield unit; And
And a reflector for reflecting the incident light to guide the light to the lens unit,
Wherein the main light source is disposed at a first focus of the reflector,
Wherein the shield portion has a front end portion adjacent to the second focal point of the reflector and extending rearward from the front end portion.
Wherein the shield portion has an upper surface parallel to the optical axis of the auxiliary light irradiated by the auxiliary light source,
And a rear end portion of the shield portion is provided with a plurality of inclined surfaces forming an angle with respect to the upper surface.
Wherein an angle between each of the plurality of inclined surfaces and the upper surface is different from each other.
And a reflector for reflecting the auxiliary light irradiated by the auxiliary light source is disposed in each of the plurality of inclined surfaces.
Further comprising a phosphor for converting the auxiliary light irradiated by the auxiliary light source into fluorescence,
Wherein the phosphor is spaced apart from the shield portion,
And the auxiliary light reflected by the reflection plate is incident on the phosphor.
Wherein the phosphor includes a transmissive phosphor.
And each of the plurality of inclined planes is provided with a phosphor for converting auxiliary light irradiated by the auxiliary light source into fluorescence.
Wherein the fluorescent material comprises a reflective fluorescent material.
Wherein the auxiliary light source is disposed between the first focus and the second focus.
The main light source includes:
A first main light source for irradiating the first main light in the upward direction; And
And a second main light source for irradiating the second main light in the downward direction,
The reflector includes:
A first reflector for reflecting the first main light and guiding the first main light to the lens unit; And
And a second reflector for reflecting the second main light and guiding the second main light to the lens portion.
When the first main light source is turned on, the shield unit guides the auxiliary light irradiated by the auxiliary light source to the first reflector,
And the shield portion guides the auxiliary light irradiated by the auxiliary light source to the second reflector when the second main light source is on.
The first main light forms a low beam pattern,
The second main light forms a high beam pattern,
Wherein the auxiliary light forms a high contrast pattern in a specific area of the low beam pattern or the high beam pattern.
Wherein the auxiliary light irradiated by the auxiliary light source includes laser light.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160182954A KR20180078019A (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2016-12-29 | Automotive lamp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160182954A KR20180078019A (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2016-12-29 | Automotive lamp |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20180078019A true KR20180078019A (en) | 2018-07-09 |
Family
ID=62919223
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160182954A KR20180078019A (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2016-12-29 | Automotive lamp |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR20180078019A (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-12-29 KR KR1020160182954A patent/KR20180078019A/en unknown
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