KR20180066568A - Air cleaner - Google Patents

Air cleaner Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20180066568A
KR20180066568A KR1020160167563A KR20160167563A KR20180066568A KR 20180066568 A KR20180066568 A KR 20180066568A KR 1020160167563 A KR1020160167563 A KR 1020160167563A KR 20160167563 A KR20160167563 A KR 20160167563A KR 20180066568 A KR20180066568 A KR 20180066568A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
dust
air
contaminants
dust collecting
electrostatic
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KR1020160167563A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
김환수
김용선
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김환수
김용선
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Priority to KR1020160167563A priority Critical patent/KR20180066568A/en
Priority to PCT/KR2017/014272 priority patent/WO2018106034A1/en
Publication of KR20180066568A publication Critical patent/KR20180066568A/en

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00—Ventilation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/192—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by electrical means, e.g. by applying electrostatic fields or high voltages
    • F24F3/1603—
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • F24F3/166—
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00—Ventilation
    • F24F7/003—Ventilation in combination with air cleaning
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00—Ventilation
    • F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
    • F24F7/06—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00—Ventilation
    • F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
    • F24F7/06—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
    • F24F7/065—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit fan combined with single duct; mounting arrangements of a fan in a duct
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00—Ventilation
    • F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
    • F24F7/06—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
    • F24F7/10—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit with air supply, or exhaust, through perforated wall, floor or ceiling
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/108—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/15—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means
    • F24F8/167—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means using catalytic reactions
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/30—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by ionisation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/90—Cleaning of purification apparatus
    • F24F2003/1614—
    • F24F2003/1628—
    • F24F2003/1639—
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00—Ventilation
    • F24F2007/0025—Ventilation using vent ports in a wall
    • F24F2007/003—
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/22—Cleaning ducts or apparatus

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
  • Electrostatic Separation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an air purifier capable of receiving external air, purifying the external air, and discharging the purified air into a room. According to the present invention, a wall or a window provided at one side of the air purifier is bored and an electrostatic dust collecting unit (80) is installed to remove contaminants, such as fine dust, from external air having rich oxygen and introduced by linking an air suction pipe( 2) and turning on a blower (70). A vibration unit (18) is attached to the electrostatic dust unit to remove dust piled on a dust plate (16) of the electrostatic dust unit (8). The piled dust is dropped down by vibrating the dust plate (6). A dust container (12) is installed to store the contaminants dropped down from the dust plate (16) by the vibration. A honeycomb catalytic unit (9) is installed to remove ozone, nitrogen oxides, sulfur oxides, and stinking molecules, which are gas-phase contaminants not filtered out by the electrostatic dust unit (8). At the final stage, a HEPA filter (10) is installed to filter out a smaller amount of remaining materials in the gas passing through the electrostatic dust unit (80) and the honeycomb catalytic unit (9). The air purifier according to the present invention having the above components removes fine dust, floating contaminants and gaseous contaminants, thereby supplying rich external air having rich oxygen indoors. Accordingly, pleasant air may be always maintained.

Description

깨끗한 공기를 실내에 공급하는 공기정화기 {Air cleaner}Background of the Invention [0002] Air cleaners for supplying clean air into a room [0003]

본 발명은 벽 또는 창의 일부를 천공하여 천공된 구멍으로 실외의 공기를 유입시키고 유입된 공기에 섞여있는 미세먼지 등의 오염물을 제거한 후 깨끗한 공기를 실내로 공급하는 공기정화기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an air purifier for purging a wall or a part of a window to introduce outdoor air into a perforated hole, remove contaminants such as fine dust mixed with the introduced air, and supply clean air to the room.

일반적으로 공기청정기는 실내에서 오염된 공기를 필터를 통하여 먼지나 세균 냄새를 제거하여 정화된 공기를 실내로 공급하도록 하는 장치이다.Generally, the air purifier is a device for supplying purified air to the room by removing the dust or germ smell through the filter through the contaminated air in the room.

본 발명의 공기정화기는 공기 흡입구와 송풍기, 필터, 공기 토출구로 되어있어 송풍기를 작동시키면 외부의 공기가 공기 흡입구로 들어와 필터를 통과할 때 오염원이 제거된 후 깨끗한 공기가 공기 토출구를 통하여 실내로 공급되어 실내의 공기를 깨끗하게 만드는 장치이다.The air purifier of the present invention comprises an air inlet, a blower, a filter, and an air outlet. When the blower is operated, external air enters the air inlet and passes through the filter. After the contamination source is removed, clean air is supplied to the room through the air outlet To clean the room air.

종래의 공기청정기는 실내의 공기에 섞여있는 오염물질을 필터를 통과시킬 때 걸러지게 하여 실내로 재순환시키는 방식으로 공기 중에 비산된 오염물질을 제거한다. 그러나 밀폐된 실내공간에서 입자성의 물질만을 제거함으로 사람의 호흡과 취사 등의 활동으로 발생하는 이산화탄소의 농도가 높아지는 문제점이 있다.Conventional air cleaners remove contaminants scattered in the air by filtering the contaminants mixed in the air in the room when they pass through the filter and recirculating them to the room. However, since only particulate matter is removed from the closed indoor space, there is a problem in that the concentration of carbon dioxide generated by activities such as respiration and cooking of the person is increased.

일반적인 공기청정기는 실내의 공기를 계속 재순환시키면서 필터를 이용하여 오염물질을 제거하여 청정한 상태를 유지하는데, 밀폐된 실내 공간에서 발생하는 먼지 등의 오염물은 비교적 양이 적어 필터를 통하여 걸러지는 오염물의 양도 많지 않아 필터를 장시간 사용할 수 있으나, 쾌적한 산소량을 유지시키고 실내에서 생성된 이산화탄소를 배출시키기 위하여 실외의 공기를 실내로 유입시키면서 정화하여야 하는 경우에 대기의 오염도에 따라서 공기정화기는 많은 양의 미세먼지와 오염물을 정화시켜야 하는데, 이때 필터에 많은 양의 미세먼지와 오염물이 걸러지게 되고 많은 양의 오염물에 의하여 필터가 막혀 본래의 기능을 유지하기 힘들며 공기 정화기가 본래의 기능을 유지하기 위해서는 필터를 자주 교환해야 하는 문제점이 있다.In general, the air purifier keeps clean air by continuously recirculating air in the room while removing pollutants by using a filter. The amount of contaminants such as dust generated in the closed indoor space is relatively small, and the amount of contaminants The air purifier can be used for a long period of time. However, in order to maintain a comfortable oxygen amount and to purify the outdoor air while introducing the indoor air into the room to discharge the generated carbon dioxide, the air purifier has a large amount of fine dust It is necessary to purify the contaminants. In this case, a large amount of fine dust and contaminants are filtered, and the filter is blocked by a large amount of contaminants, making it difficult to maintain the original function. In order to maintain the original function of the air purifier, There is a problem to be done.

본 발명은 외벽 또는 창에 구멍을 뚫어 공기를 유입시키는 관(2)을 설치하고 송풍기(7)를 구동하여 외부의 공기를 유입시킨다. 송풍기(7)에 의하여 유입된 공기는 정전 집진장치(8)를 통과시켜 공기와 함께 들어온 입자성의 먼지와 미세먼지는 정전 집진장치(8)를 통과할 때 높은 전압을 걸어 정전 집진장치 대전판(16)에 달라 붙게 하여 제거한다.In the present invention, a tube (2) for blowing air through an outer wall or a window is provided, and the blower (7) is driven to introduce outside air. The air introduced by the blower 7 passes through the electrostatic dust collecting device 8 and particulate dust and fine dust that have entered with the air are passed through the electrostatic dust collecting device 8 to apply a high voltage to the electrostatic dust collecting device charging plate 16).

정전 집진장치의 대전판(16)에 오염물이 많이 쌓이면 대전판에 물리적 진동을 가해 대전판에 쌓인 오염물을 떨어뜨려 정전 집진장치(8)의 성능을 유지하게 한다.When a large amount of contaminants are accumulated on the charging plate 16 of the electrostatic dust collecting apparatus, physical vibration is applied to the charging plate to drop the contaminants accumulated on the charging plate to maintain the performance of the electrostatic dust collecting apparatus 8.

정전 집진장치(8)를 통과한 공기 중에 기체상태의 오존과 질소 산화물, 황산화물, 악취 유발가스등은 정전 집진장치(8)의 뒤에 설치된 허니컴 촉매장치(9)로 제거한다.The ozone in the gaseous state, nitrogen oxide, sulfur oxide, odor-inducing gas, etc. in the air passing through the electrostatic dust collector 8 is removed by the honeycomb catalytic device 9 provided behind the electrostatic dust collecting device 8.

정전 집진장치(8)와 허니컴 촉매장치(9)를 통과한 후 공기에 남아 있는 미량의 오염물을 완전히 제거하기 위하여 헤파필터(10)를 설치하여 제거한다.The HEPA filter 10 is installed and removed to completely remove a small amount of contaminants remaining in the air after passing through the electrostatic dust collecting device 8 and the honeycomb catalytic device 9. [

본 발명은 실내에 청정한 공기의 상태를 유지할 수 있으며, 산소가 풍부한 공기를 계속 공급하게 되므로 실내에서 발생한 이산화탄소의 농도가 낮아져서 실내의 환경이 쾌적해지는 이점이 있다.The present invention is capable of maintaining a clean air condition in a room and continuously supplying oxygen-rich air, so that the concentration of carbon dioxide generated in the room is lowered, and the environment of the room is improved.

또한, 대기오염의 주범인 미세먼지 및 고체상태의 오염물이 정전 집진장치(8)에 의하여 제거되고, 제거된 오염물은 진동장치(18)에 의하여 정전 집진판(16)의 밑에 설치된 서랍식의 먼지 수거통(12)에 모이고, 모여진 먼지는 먼지 수거통(12)을 비움으로써 오염물을 쉽게 제거할 수 있어 대기에 고농도의 미세먼지와 오염물이 포함된 경우에 다량의 공기를 정화시켜도 필터를 교환할 필요가 없어 경제적이며 취급이 쉬운 이점이 있다.In addition, fine dust and solid state contaminants, which are major causes of air pollution, are removed by the electrostatic dust collecting device 8, and the removed contaminants are removed by a vibrating device 18 in a drawer type dust receptacle 12, and collecting dust can easily remove contaminants by emptying the dust receptacle 12, so that even when a large amount of fine dust and contaminants are contained in the air, it is not necessary to replace the filter even if a large amount of air is purified, And is easy to handle.

미세먼지와 함께 문제가 되는 오존, 질소 산화물, 황 산화물 등의 기체상태의 오염물을 허니컴 촉매장치(9)로 제거한다.Gaseous pollutants such as ozone, nitrogen oxides, and sulfur oxides, which are problematic with the fine dust, are removed by the honeycomb catalytic device 9. [

공기토출구로 나가는 공간에 헤파필터(10)를 설치하여 미량으로 남아 있는 오염 물질을 제거하여 깨끗하고 쾌적한 공기를 실내로 제공한다.The HEPA filter (10) is installed in a space leading to the air outlet so as to remove contaminants remaining in a minute amount to provide clean and comfortable air to the room.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 공기정화기의 설치도
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 공기정화기의 정화 장치의 배치도
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 정전 집진기와 진동 장치
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 정전 집진판에 쌓인 먼지를 제거하는 진동 장치Fig. 1 is a view showing the installation of the air purifier according to the present invention
FIG. 2 is a layout diagram of an air purifier purifying apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a cross-
FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating a vibration device for removing dust accumulated on the electrostatic dust collecting plate according to the present invention.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 공기정화기의 실내에 설치한 도이고, 도 2는 본 발명에 따른 외부의 공기가 유입되어 단계별로 정화된 후 실내로 공급되는 것을 나타내는 도이고, 도 3은 정전 집진장치(8)와 집진판(16)에 부착된 먼지를 진동시키는 진동장치(18)를 나타내는 도이고, 도 4는 높은 전압에 의해 정전 집진판(16)에 쌓인 먼지를 제거하는 장치를 나타낸 도이다.FIG. 2 is a view showing that external air according to the present invention is introduced into a room after being infiltrated in stages, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a view showing an apparatus for removing dust accumulated on the electrostatic dust collecting plate 16 by a high voltage. FIG. 4 is a view showing a vibrating device 18 for vibrating the dust adhered to the dust collecting plate 8 and the dust collecting plate 16.

본 발명의 공기정화기는 벽 또는 창에 천공된 구멍과 공기정화기의 공기 흡입구 사이에 공기 흡입용 관(2)을 연결하여 외부의 실외 공기를 흡입하여 실내로 공급할 수 있다, 단 창문에 직접 설치하는 경우에는 흡입용 관(2)을 설치할 필요는 없다.The air purifier of the present invention can connect the air suction pipe (2) between the hole drilled in the wall or the window and the air suction port of the air purifier to suck outdoor outdoor air and supply it to the room. It is not necessary to provide the suction tube 2.

공기정화기의 흡입구에는 송풍기(7)를 설치하여 외부의 공기를 공기정화기(1)의 안으로 끌어들인다.An air blower (7) is installed in the air inlet of the air purifier to draw outside air into the air purifier (1).

송풍기(7)에 의하여 끌어 들여진 공기는 고압의 전압이 인가된 방전핀과 집진판 사이를 통과하게 되면 고체 상태의 먼지는 (-)전극 방전핀(17)에서 튀어나온 전자에 의하여 (-)로 대전 되고 (+)로 대전된 집진판(16)으로 정전기적 인력에 의하여 끌려가서 부착됨으로 제거된다.When the air drawn by the blower 7 passes between the discharge pin to which a high voltage is applied and the dust collecting plate, the solid state dust is negatively charged by electrons protruding from the (-) electrode discharge pin 17, And attracted to and adhered to the positively charged dust collecting plate 16 by the electrostatic attracting force.

정전 집진장치(8)는 고체의 먼지를 효과적으로 제거하지만 기체상태의 오염물인 오존, 질소 산화물, 황 산화물, 악취를 내는 분자들은 제거할 수 없음으로 기체상태의 분자들을 제거하기 위하여 허니컴 촉매장치(9)를 통과시켜 제거한다.The electrostatic precipitator 8 effectively removes solid dust, but can not remove ozone, nitrogen oxides, sulfur oxides, and malodorous molecules, which are gaseous contaminants, so that the honeycomb catalyst device 9 ).

허니컴 촉매장치(9)를 통과한 기체에 미량으로 남아있는 물질을 걸러내기 위하여 최종단계에서는 헤파필터(10)를 설치하여 남아있는 모든 오염물을 제거한다.In the final stage, the HEPA filter (10) is installed to remove any remaining contaminants in order to filter out a trace amount of material remaining in the gas passing through the honeycomb catalytic device (9).

외부의 공기를 정화시켜 실내로 공급할 때 쾌적한 산소의 농도를 유지하기 위해서는 많은 양의 공기를 정화해야 하는데 대기에 고농도의 미세먼지 등 많은 오염물이 포함되어 흡입되어 공기의 질이 나쁠 때에는 많은 양의 오염물이 포집된다. 이때 수시로 집진판(16)에 부착된 먼지를 제거하기 위하여 정전 집진장치(8)에 진동장치(18)를 부착하여 정전 집진장치(8)를 진동시켜 집진판(16)에 부착된 먼지를 아래로 떨어뜨려 집진판(16)에 쌓인 먼지에 의하여 집진효율이 저하하는 것을 막아준다.When the outside air is purified and supplied to the room, it is necessary to purify a large amount of air in order to maintain a comfortable oxygen concentration. When the quality of the air is inhaled due to high concentration of fine dust such as fine dust, Is collected. At this time, a vibrating device 18 is attached to the electrostatic dust collecting device 8 so as to remove the dust adhering to the dust collecting plate 16 at any time to vibrate the electrostatic dust collecting device 8 so that the dust adhered to the dust collecting plate 16 is dropped downward Thereby preventing the dust collecting efficiency of the dust collecting plate 16 from being lowered.

집진판(16)에서 진동에 의해 떨어져 나온 오염물은 호퍼(11)를 통해 밑에 있는 먼지 수거통(12)에 모여진다. 먼지 수거통(12)에 모여진 오염물은 먼지 수거용 통 출입구(4)를 열어 먼지 수거통(12)에 모인 먼지를 제거하여 공기정화기의 정전 집진장치(8)가 청소된다.Contaminants that have fallen off the dust collecting plate 16 due to vibration are collected in the dust receptacle 12 located below through the hopper 11. The dust collected in the dust receptacle 12 opens the dust receptacle 4 to clean dust collected in the dust receptacle 12 to clean the dust collecting device 8 of the air purifier.

정전 집진장치(8)를 통과한 공기는 대부분의 오염물이 제거되고 공기정화기의 뒷부분에 설치된 헤파필터(10)의 필터에는 오염물이 거의 없는 상태의 공기가 여과됨으로 헤파필터(10)에서 걸러지는 오염물의 양이 거의 없어 필터의 교환 주기가 길어져 경제적으로 사용할 수 있다.The air having passed through the electrostatic dust collecting device 8 is largely removed from the air and the air in a state in which almost no contaminants are filtered is filtered in the filter of the HEPA filter 10 installed at the rear portion of the air purifier, So that the filter replacement cycle becomes longer and can be used economically.

공기 정화기의 먼지 수거통(12)에서 모여진 먼지는 먼지 수거통(12)을 비우는 것으로 간단히 제거할 수 있어 취급이 쉬우며 공기 정화능력이 유지된다.Dust collected in the dust receptacle 12 of the air purifier can be easily removed by emptying the dust receptacle 12, so that handling is easy and air purifying capability is maintained.

사람들의 호흡과 취사 등 여러 가지 활동에 의하여 발생한 이산화탄소를 배출시키기 위하여 산소가 풍부하고 신선한 외부의 공기를 깨끗하게 정화하여 실내로 공급함으로 항상 쾌적한 환경을 유지시킬 수 있다.In order to release carbon dioxide generated by various activities such as respiration and cooking of people, oxygen is abundant and fresh air is cleanly purified and supplied to the room, so that it is possible to maintain a pleasant environment at all times.

1. 공기정화기 본체, 2. 공기 흡입용 관, 3, 공기 토출구, 4. 먼지 수거용 통 출입구, 5. 필터 출입구, 6. 상태 표시창, 7. 송풍기, 8. 정전 집진장치, 9. 허니컴 촉매장치, 10. 헤파필터, 11. 호퍼, 12. 먼지 수거통, 13.정전 집진장치 본체, 14. 정전 집진장치 공기 흡입구, 15. 정전 집진장치 공기 토출구, 16, (+)전극 집진판, 17. (-)전극 방전핀 18. 진동장치, 19. 진동 막대, 20. 스프링, 21. 포집된 먼지1. Air purifier main body, 2. Air intake pipe, 3. Air discharge port, 4. Drainage port, 5. Filter door, 6. Status display window, 7. Blower, 8. Electrostatic dust collector, 9. Honeycomb catalyst device 17. Electrostatic precipitator air inlet 15. Electrostatic precipitator air outlet 16. Electrode collector 17. Electrostatic precipitator 7. Electrostatic precipitator 7. Electrostatic precipitator 7. Electrostatic discharge ) Electrode discharge pin 18. Vibrating device, 19. Vibration rod, 20. Spring, 21. Collected dust

Claims (7)

일측에 각각 공기 흡입구와 토출구가 구비되고, 공기 흐름을 형성하도록 제공하는 송풍기와 미세 먼지 등의 오염물질을 제거하는 정전집진기와 허니컴 촉매장치와 헤파필터가 구비되어있고 흡입구에는 외부의 공기 흡입용 관이 연결되고 정전집진기의 집진판을 진동시킬 수 있는 진동장치와 오염물이 담기는 먼지수거통이 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 공기정화기.An air suction port and a discharge port are provided on one side, a blower for providing an air flow, a static dust collector for removing contaminants such as fine dust, a honeycomb catalytic device and a HEPA filter, Wherein the dust collecting container is composed of a vibration device connected to the dust collecting plate of the electrostatic dust collecting device and capable of vibrating the dust collecting plate of the electrostatic dust precipitator, and a dust receptacle containing the pollutant. 제1항에 있어서
공기 흡입구에 벽 또는 창의 천공부와 연결하는 공기 흡입용 관을 설치하여 외부의 공기를 받아들이는 것을 특징으로 하는 공기정화기The method of claim 1, wherein
And an air suction pipe connected to a wall or a perforation of the window is installed in the air suction port to receive outside air. 제1항에 있어서
흡입된 공기 속의 미세먼지와 고체 상태의 오염 물질이 정전 집진장치 속을 통과 할 때 정전 집진장치에 고압의 전압을 인가하여 오염 물질을 대전시켜 집진판에 들어붙도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 공기정화기The method of claim 1, wherein
Wherein a high voltage is applied to the electrostatic dust collecting device when the fine dust in the sucked air and the pollutant in solid state pass through the electrostatic dust collecting device to charge the pollutant to be adhered to the dust collecting plate. 제3항에 있어서
정전 집진장치의 대전판에 들어붙은 오염물을 진동장치에 의하여 물리적 충격을 가해 제거하는 것을 특징으로 하는 공기정화기The method of claim 3, wherein
Wherein the air cleaner is configured to remove a contaminant adhering to a charging plate of the electrostatic dust collecting device by physical shock by a vibration device 제4항에 있어서
물리적 충격에 의해 대전판에서 떨어진 오염물이 호퍼를 통하여 먼지 수거용 통에 모여지는 것을 특징으로 하는 공기정화기The method of claim 4, wherein
And the contaminants separated from the charging plate by the physical impact are gathered in the dust collecting container through the hopper. 제1항에 있어서
기체 상태의 오염물이 허니컴 촉매장치에 의해 포집 되는 단계를 특징으로 하는 공기정화기The method of claim 1, wherein
Characterized in that gaseous contaminants are trapped by the honeycomb catalytic device 제1항에 있어서
미량의 오염물을 헤파필터로 거르는 단계를 특징으로 하는 공기정화기The method of claim 1, wherein
Characterized by the step of filtering the traces of contaminants with a HEPA filter
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CN112833504A (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-05-25 刘磊 Low-loss filter element type air purifier
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KR20210094845A (en) 2020-01-22 2021-07-30 광주대학교산학협력단 Air purifier
KR102275196B1 (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-07-08 주식회사 탑이엔씨 Fire danger detection and automatic fire extinguishing equipment in common duct
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