KR20180064984A - window assembly - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a metal window assembly, which comprises: two horizontal window frames; two vertical window frames; two opening coupling structure; and two closing coupling structure. The individual coupling structure can reinforce coupling and strengthening between each window frame while performing functions of airtightness, shock absorbing, and flow and vibration preventing. Moreover, the individual coupling structure can allow various types of additional installing members to be installed in the individual coupling structure instead of installing the installing members to the individual window frame. Accordingly, the present invention can resolve an existing problem in which an interference phenomenon, difficulties in assembling, and an unstable coupling structure are casued when assembling the individual coupling structure due to installation of the individual installing member.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to a window frame assembly having a window frame coupling structure,

The present invention relates to a window assembly, and more particularly, to a window frame assembly for a window frame and a vertical window frame, The present invention relates to a metal window assembly having a joining structure for joining a window frame according to a novel configuration that can simplify a structure for joining the respective installation members while preventing a widening or a step.

Generally, the window assembly means various windows or doors installed in openings such as a window or an entrance to block the inside of the building from the outside. Depending on the materials used, the window and door assemblies, And so on.

The window assembly includes a window and a window frame coupled to a circumferential surface of the window, and is installed to slide on a window frame formed in an opening of a wall.

Particularly, in the case of the window frame, it comprises two horizontal side window frames coupled to upper and lower sides of the window and two vertical side window frames coupled around the right and left sides of the window, wherein the amount of the two horizontal side window frames And a window frame of a square frame structure is formed through the coupling between the ends and both ends of the two vertical side window frames.

Meanwhile, the coupling between the two horizontal side window frames and the two vertical side window frames is generally performed by additionally providing a coupling structure at a coupling portion between the two horizontal side window frames and then coupling the two vertical side window frames using the coupling structure. 10-0770056, 10-1051883, registered utility model 20-0435118, registered patent 10-1157086, registered utility model 20-0433016, registered utility model 20-0428785, registration application 20-0416683, Registered Utility Model No. 20-0355510, Published Patent No. 10-2016-0072656, and the like.

However, since the coupling structure according to the related art is configured so as to avoid installation interference and operation interference with various attachment members (e.g., hermetic members, etc.) provided at the ends of the respective window frames, There has been a problem in that the shape of the internal structure is inevitably complicated.

In addition, since the coupling structure according to the related art described above is configured to be coupled to the center side portion of the inner side of each window frame, the edge side portions of the window frames are not exactly aligned with each other, and some floating phenomenon or overlapping occurs And there was a problem that aesthetics were poor. Of course, in the case of some prior arts, there is also provided a structure in which the window frame is tightly fixed to the outer surface of the window frame, but in this case, the user's dissatisfaction with the appearance is caused.

Registration No. 10-0770056 Patent No. 10-1051883 Registration Utility Model No. 20-0435118 Patent No. 10-1157086 Registration Utility Model No. 20-0433016 Registration Utility Model No. 20-0428785 Registration Utility Model No. 20-0416683 Registration Utility Model No. 20-0355510 Published Japanese Patent Application No. 10-2016-0072656

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems of the related art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an apparatus and a method for connecting the horizontal window frame and the vertical window frame, The present invention provides a metal window assembly having a window frame coupling structure according to a novel aspect, which can simplify a structure for joining the respective installation members while preventing a widening or a step of a joining portion between two window frames have.

In order to achieve the above object, the metal window assembly according to the present invention comprises two horizontal window frames made of metal, which are installed vertically and spaced apart from each other in a direction opposite to each other, Two vertical window frames made of metal, each of which is formed with a mounting space in a direction opposite to the opposite direction, A first receiving and receiving end accommodated in one end mounting space of a horizontal side window frame and a second receiving and accommodating end accommodated in a mounting space of a vertical side window frame positioned on an opening direction side, Wherein at least one attachment member is provided on the inner wall of at least one of the receiving end portions; And a second receiving engagement end accommodated in a mounting space of a vertical side window frame located at a closing direction side, the first receiving engagement end being accommodated in the other end side mounting space of one horizontal side window frame, And at least one attaching member provided on at least one inner wall of the at least one receiving end.

In this case, two first and second hooks protruding toward the mutually facing surfaces are formed on the wall surfaces of the mounting space of the two horizontal window frames and the two vertical window frames sequentially along the opening direction of the mounting space And a locking protrusion for respectively engaging the two first locking protrusions of the respective window frames is protruded from both outer sides of the respective receiving and coupling ends constituting the two opening side coupling structures and the two closing side coupling structures.

In addition, the two second locking jaws of the wall surface in the mounting space are formed to have a shorter protruding distance than the two first locking jaws, and the second receiving jaws of the opening- And a rear panel having a protruding protrusion formed on both sides of the inner surface of the first vertical window frame so as to protrude therefrom so as to respectively engage with the mounting space and the end surface of the first vertical window frame, And the second receiving and coupling end of the opening side coupling structure is further formed with a supporting protrusion which obstructs an end surface of the first vertical side window frame.

The two horizontal side window frames and the two vertical side window frames are provided with bending projections which protrude toward opposite sides of each other and are bent in the opening direction of the mounting space, And bending projections formed in the bending jaws of the respective window frames are protruded from the end side portions of both outer sides of the respective receiving end portions of the coupling structures constituting the side coupling structure and the two closing side coupling structures.

Further, the additional installation members provided at the first receiving and engaging ends constituting the opening-side coupling structure and the closing-side coupling structure include restoring-type tremors that can be compressed or restored toward both side walls of the guide rails formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the window frame And a prevention part.

The restoration type anti-shake portion may include a first restoration type anti-shake portion provided on either side of the inner side of the first receiving and coupling end forming the open side coupling structure adjacent to the guide rail when the window assembly is closed, And a second restoration-type anti-shake portion provided on the other side away from the guide rail when the window assembly is closed.

The first restoration-type anti-shake part is made of a rigid material, and is fixed to one side of both inner side surfaces of the first receiving and coupling end forming the open side coupling structure, A compression restoring member formed integrally with the outer wall surface of the fixing member and closely attached to one side wall of the guide rail, and a fixing member formed integrally with the outer wall surface of the compression restoring member, And a brush for blocking a gap between the compression restoring member and the guide rail while reducing a contact area therebetween.

The second restoration-type anti-shake portion includes a fixing member which is made of a rigid material and which is engaged with and engaged with the other side surface of the inner side of the first receiving and coupling end forming the open side coupling structure, And a brush for reducing the contact area between the fixing member and the guide rail when the binding force of the window assembly is released.

In addition, the second horizontal window frame may include a rolling roller that rolls along a guide rail formed on the upper and lower sides of the window frame, and a second receiving and coupling end Wherein the inner side surface of the window frame is further provided with a separation preventing protrusion protruding to be adjacent to both side surfaces of the receiving protrusion formed on both side surfaces of the window frame and preventing the rolling roller from being separated from the guide rail.

Further, the additional mounting member provided inside the second receiving and coupling end forming the closing-side coupling structure includes an impact absorbing member for absorbing an impact upon contact with the receiving protrusions formed on both side surfaces of the window frame.

Further, the additional fitting member provided at the second receiving and coupling end forming the closing-side coupling structure includes a gap absorbing member configured to be pressed while being gradually brought into contact with receiving projections formed on both side surfaces of the window frame when the window assembly is closed And the clearance absorbing members are provided for each of a plurality of types of different sizes and are selectively installed to be replaceable.

In addition, the second horizontal window frame may include a rolling roller that rolls along a guide rail formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the window frame, and a second receiving and coupling end Wherein the inner side surface of the window frame is further provided with a separation preventing protrusion protruding to be adjacent to both side surfaces of the receiving protrusion formed on both side surfaces of the window frame and preventing the rolling roller from being separated from the guide rail.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a metal window according to another aspect of the present invention, which is installed on a window frame and includes two horizontal window frames of metal coupled to upper and lower sides of the window, A window assembly having two vertical side window frames, the window assembly having a first receiving engagement end coupled to a horizontal side window frame and a second receiving engagement end coupled to a vertical side window frame on an open side of two vertical side window frames, An opening side coupling structure having a receiving space in which a guide rail and a receiving protrusion formed on the inner surface of the window frame are received; And a second receiving and coupling end coupled to a vertical side window frame on a closing direction side of two vertical side window frames, the guide rail having a guide rail formed on the inner surface of the window frame, Side coupling structure having a receiving space in which the projections are received.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a metal window according to the present invention, wherein an upper periphery of a window is received in a lower end thereof and a mounting space is formed in an upper end thereof, Window frame; A second horizontal window frame made of metal having a lower circumference of the window received in the upper end thereof and a mounting space formed in the lower end thereof; A first vertical window frame made of metal and having an opening at one end thereof received in the opening direction side of the window and a mounting space formed at the other end thereof; A second vertical window frame made of metal having a closed end in a closed end side of the window and a mounting space formed in the other end; A first receiving engagement end received in a mounting space of a horizontal side window frame and a second receiving engagement end received in a mounting space of a first vertical side window frame, And two opening-side joining structures having at least one additional attachment member provided on the inner wall of the opening-side joining structure.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a metal window according to the present invention, wherein an upper periphery of a window is received in a lower end thereof and a mounting space is formed in an upper end thereof, Window frame; A second horizontal window frame made of metal having a lower circumference of the window received in the upper end thereof and a mounting space formed in the lower end thereof; A first vertical window frame made of metal and having an opening at one end thereof received in the opening direction side of the window and a mounting space formed at the other end thereof; A second vertical window frame made of metal having a closed end in a closed end side of the window and a mounting space formed in the other end; And a second receiving engagement end received in a mounting space of a second vertical side window frame and received in a mounting space of a horizontal side window frame, Side coupling structure in which at least one additional attachment member is installed.

As described above, the metal window assembly according to the present invention can easily engage with the joining structure by receiving the joining structures at the joining sites between the window frames at the respective corners, Is configured to be coupled to each window frame by a fitting method, so that the operation can be performed easily.

In addition, since the metal window assembly of the present invention is constrained to the inner wall surface of each window frame and the end side portion of each window frame is also constrained in a bundle, steps that may occur in the joining portions of the respective window frames are prevented So that the aesthetic appearance of the metal window assembly can be further enhanced.

Particularly, since the metal window assembly of the present invention is constructed such that the restoration type anti-shake portion, the additional member such as the impact absorbing member and the gap absorbing member can be provided in each joint structure, It is possible to assemble the window assemblies with ease by merely joining the window frames to each window frame, and furthermore, the interference phenomenon by the additional installation members is prevented during the joining of the window frames using the respective joining structures, I have.

In addition, the metal window frame assembly of the present invention may be configured such that each of the coupling structures is provided with a separation preventing jaw so that the rolling rollers can be separated from the guide rails even if the window frames are worn or flowed due to abrasion of each restoring type anti- There is an effect that the risk of leaving is prevented at the source.

In addition, the metal window assembly of the present invention can close the installation space of the first vertical side window frame with the back panel, and also can close the operation using the back panel easily.

In addition, since the metal window assembly of the present invention is formed of a heat insulating material, it has an effect that heat conduction from the window frame can be prevented.

Brief Description of Drawings Fig. 1 is a state diagram schematically showing a state in which a metal window assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed on a window frame
2 is a longitudinal sectional view illustrating a state in which a metal window assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed on a window frame
3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which a metal window assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed on a window frame;
4 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a metal window assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a perspective view illustrating a metal window assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a state diagram illustrating an installation state of each joining structure of the metal window assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention.
7 to 10 are sectional views for explaining the circumferential state of the metal window assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged view of the " A &
Fig. 12 is an enlarged view of the " B &
Fig. 13 is an enlarged view of " C "
Fig. 14 is an enlarged view of " D "
15 to 17 are exploded perspective views illustrating a state in which the opening side joining structure of the window glass assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention is viewed from various directions,
FIGS. 18 to 21 are exploded perspective views showing the state of the closed window-side coupling structure of the metal window assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention,
22 is a front view of a metal window assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention,
23 is a sectional view taken along the line I-I in Fig. 22
24 is a sectional view taken along the line II-II in Fig. 22
25 is a sectional view taken along the line III-III in Fig. 22
26 is a front view of a metal window assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention,
27 is a sectional view taken along the line I-I in Fig. 26
Fig. 28 is a sectional view taken along line II-II in Fig. 26
29 to 35 are sectional views illustrating a process of assembling a metal window assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 36 is an enlarged view showing the main part of the metal window assembly according to another embodiment of the present invention,

Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the metal window assembly of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 36 attached hereto.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a metal window assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention installed on a window frame. FIG. 2 is a cross- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which a metal window assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed on a window frame. FIG.

According to the structure, the metal window assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention is configured so as to be opened or closed while being slid left and right in the window frame 10, and the two window assemblies on the indoor side and the two outdoor window assemblies on the outdoor side have a double- For example. Although not shown, the metallic window assembly according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention may have a single window structure, or may have multiple windows over a triple window.

4 to 28 are state diagrams for explaining the state of the window sash according to the embodiment of the present invention, the enlargement of the recess and the state of the respective engagement structures.

As shown in these drawings, the metal window assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention includes two horizontal side window frames 110 and 120, two vertical side window frames 130 and 140, two opening side coupling structures 200, In particular, each of the joining structures 200 and 300 can perform functions for jointing and strengthening strength of the respective window frames 110, 120, 130 and 140, as well as for airtightness, shock absorption, 420, 430 and 440 are installed in the respective coupling structures 200 and 300 and not the various installation members 410, 420, 430 and 440 in the window frames 110, 120, 130 and 140, Such as interference, difficulty in assembling, and provision of an unstable coupling structure, can be solved It can also help to suggest features.

This will be explained in more detail for each configuration.

First, the horizontal side window frames 110 and 120 are window frames installed horizontally while being coupled to upper and lower ends of windows (not shown).

The horizontal side window frames 110 and 120 include a first horizontal side window frame 110 into which the upper periphery of the window is received and coupled into the lower end and a second horizontal side window frame 110 through which the lower periphery of the window is receivedly coupled into the upper end side 120).

In addition, mounting spaces 111 and 121 are formed in the upper end of the first horizontal window frame 110 and the lower ends of the second horizontal window frame 120, And the respective coupling structures 200 and 300 to be coupled to each other.

Particularly, on the inner wall surfaces of the mounting spaces 111 and 121 of the two horizontal side window frames 110 and 120, two first locking protrusions 112 and 122 and two second locking protrusions 113 and 123, 111, 121, respectively. The two first stopping protrusions 112 and 122 are for joining the respective coupling structures 200 and 300 to be described later.

At this time, the protruding distance of the two second locking protrusions 113 and 123 is shorter than the protrusion distance of the first locking protrusions 112 and 122, so that when the coupling structures 200 and 300 are received and coupled into the mounting spaces 111 and 121 So that the coupling structures 200 and 300 are prevented from interfering with the two locking hooks 113 and 123.

The bending jaws 114 and 124, which are bent toward the opposed surfaces of the mounting spaces 111 and 121 and are bent in the opening direction of the mounting spaces 111 and 121, are formed on the end side portions of the wall surfaces of the two horizontal side window frames 110 and 120, Lt; / RTI > The bending jaws 114 and 124 prevent the surface portion from spreading and flowing when the window frame 110 and the window frames 110 and 120 are coupled with the respective coupling structures 200 and 300 to be described later and that the coupling between the two horizontal window frames 110 and 120 and the coupling structures 200 and 300 .

The partition walls 115 and 125 are formed inside the mounting spaces 111 and 121 of the two horizontal window frames 110 and 120 to restrict the depth of the joint structures 200 and 300. The partition walls 115 and 125 The mounting projections 116 and 126 protruding toward the respective coupling structures 200 and 300 are formed on both sides of the mounting space 111 and 121 to prevent the inner end portions of the coupling structures 200 and 300 accommodated in the mounting spaces 111 and 121 from being undesirably moved .

Next, the vertical side window frames 130 and 140 are vertically installed so as to be vertically coupled to the left and right sides of the window.

The vertical side window frames 130 and 140 may include a first vertical side window frame 130 into which the opening of the window in the opening direction side is received and coupled into the first end side and a second vertical side window frame 130 into which the window- And is provided as a side window frame 140.

In addition, mounting spaces 131 and 141 are formed in the other end of the first vertical side window frame 130 and the other end of the second vertical side window frame 140. In the mounting spaces 131 and 141, And the respective coupling structures 200 and 300 to be coupled to each other.

Particularly, on the inner wall surfaces of the mounting spaces 131 and 141 of the two vertical side window frames 130 and 140, two first locking protrusions 132 and 142 and two second locking protrusions 133 and 143, 131, and 141, respectively. The two first latching jaws 132 and 142 are for engaging the respective coupling structures 200 and 300 to be described later and the two second latching jaws 133 and 143 are for engaging the back panel 500 to be described later.

At this time, the protruding distance of the two second latching jaws 133 and 143 is shorter than the protruding distance of the two first latching jaws 132 and 142, so that when the coupling structures 200 and 300 are received and coupled into the mounting spaces 131 and 141 So that the coupling structures 200 and 300 are prevented from being interfered with the two coupling stoppers 133 and 143.

Bending jaws 134 and 144 bent toward the opposed surfaces of the mounting spaces 131 and 141 and bent in the opening directions of the mounting spaces 131 and 141 are formed on the end side portions of the wall surfaces in the mounting spaces 131 and 141 of the two vertical side window frames 130 and 140, Lt; / RTI > The bending jaws 134 and 144 prevent the surface portion from spreading and flowing when coupled with the later-described coupling structures 200 and 300, and the coupling between the two vertical window frames 130 and 140 and the coupling structures 200 and 300 .

The partition walls 135 and 145 are formed inside the mounting spaces 131 and 141 of the two vertical window frames 130 and 140 so as to limit the depth of each of the coupling structures 200 and 300. The partition walls 135 and 145 The mounting projections 136 and 146 protruding toward the respective engaging structures 200 and 300 are formed on both sides of the engaging structures 200 and 300 to prevent the inner end portions of the engaging structures 200 and 300 accommodated in the mounting spaces 131 and 141 from being undesirably moved .

Meanwhile, the two horizontal side window frames 110 and 120 and the two vertical side window frames 130 and 140 described above are formed by extrusion molding while being formed of metal such as aluminum.

At the same time, both the horizontal side window frames 110 and 120 and the two vertical side window frames 130 and 140 are inclined in the diagonal direction so that they can be aligned while facing each other when they are coupled to each other.

The two opening side joining structures 200 are structures for joining the two horizontal side window frames 110 and 120 to the upper and lower ends of the first vertical side window frame 130 positioned on the opening direction side, respectively.

As shown in FIGS. 15 to 17 and FIGS. 22 to 25, the open side coupling structure 200 includes a first receiving and coupling portion 210 and a second receiving and coupling portion 220, which are received and coupled into the mounting spaces 111 and 121 of the respective horizontal side window frames 110 and 120, And a second receiving coupling end 220 which is received and coupled into the mounting space 131 of the first vertical side window frame 130. [

The respective receiving and coupling ends 210 and 220 are formed to have a cross section having two side walls 211 and 212 and 222 and connection walls 213 and 223 and to be formed so as to be adjacent to the respective wall surfaces in the mounting spaces 111, At this time, the first receiving coupling end 210 and the second receiving coupling end 220 are vertically arranged at an angle of 90 ° with respect to each other.

Each of the two sidewalls 211, 212, 221 and 222 forming the receiving ends 210 and 220 is formed with protrusions 214 and 224 which are respectively engaged with the first locking protrusions 112, 122 and 132 of the window frames 110, 120 and 130, respectively. At this time, the locking protrusions 214 and 224 are formed to have a protruding distance enough to hold the first locking protrusions 112, 122 and 132 in a stable locking state and not to be caught by the second locking protrusions 113, 123 and 133.

Bending projections 215 and 225 accommodated in the bending projections 114, 124 and 134 of the respective window frames 110, 120 and 130 are formed at the end side portions of the outer wall surfaces of the two side walls 211, 212, 221 and 222 constituting the receiving end portions 210 and 220 And the bending protrusions 114, 124 and 134 and the bending protrusions 215 and 225 are combined with each other to prevent the window frames 110, 120 and 130 from being opened or shaken. In particular, the bending protrusions 215 and 225 of the receiving ends 210 and 220 are formed to be connected to each other as shown in FIGS. 15 through 17, and the end side portions between the two window frames 110, 120 and 130, At the same time.

That is, when the opening side coupling structure 200 is completely coupled to the respective window frames 110, 120 and 130, as shown in FIG. 14, each of the openings 210 and 220 of the open side coupling structure 200 Since the protrusions 215 and 225 support the end edges of the window frames 110, 120 and 130 at the same time, it is possible to prevent the edges of the window frames 110, 120 and 130 from being fully opened.

The mounting projections 116, 126 and 136 of the partitioning walls 115, 125 and 135 located in the mounting spaces 111, 121 and 131 of the window frames 110, 120 and 130 are formed on both sides of the outer surfaces of the connecting walls 213 and 223, The receiving recesses 210 and 220 received in the mounting spaces 111 and 121 and 131 are fixed in the mounting spaces 111 and 121 and 131 by the structure of the mounting recesses 216 and 226 Or is prevented from flowing undesirably.

In addition, the first receiving and coupling end 210 of the two opening side coupling structures 200 is formed to be cut until a part of the two side walls 211 and 212 reaches the position where the latching protrusion 214 of the side wall is located. This incision structure is a structure for coupling the back panel 500.

At this time, the back panel 500 is disposed at a position where the two opening side joining structures 200 of the first vertical side window frame 130 are not positioned in the mounting space 131 of the first vertical side window frame 130 The first vertical window frame 130 and the second vertical window frame 130 are formed to be spaced apart from the mounting space 131 and the end surface. 133, respectively.

In addition, an end-side portion of the second receiving and coupling end 220, which is received in the first vertical window frame 130 of the opening-side coupling structure 200, The base 227 is protruded outwardly. At this time, the support jaw 227 can prevent a step due to the back panel 500 between the two opening side joining structures 210 coupled to the first vertical side window frame 130.

On the inner surfaces of the two sidewalls 221 and 222 of the second receiving and coupling end 220 forming the opening side coupling structure 200, open side attachment grooves 228 and 229 are respectively formed to be recessed and formed in the respective open side attachment grooves 228 and 229, An additional mounting member is provided.

In the embodiment of the present invention, it is suggested that the additional mounting members provided in the respective opening side mounting grooves 228 and 229 are restoration-type anti-shake parts 410 and 420.

The restoration type anti-shake parts 410 and 420 are parts that can be compressed or restored while being selectively in contact with both side walls of the guide rails 11 formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the window frame 10, ) Is provided for preventing the shaking of the installed part and returning to the home position quickly.

The restoring type anti-shake parts 410 and 420 are provided on the side of the opening side of the guide rails 11 (hereinafter referred to as " first opening side mounting groove " (Hereinafter referred to as " second opening side attachment groove ") 229 provided on the opposite side of the first restoration-type anti-shake portion 410 2 restoration type anti-shake part 420. [

The first restoration-type anti-shake part 410 is made of a rigid material, and is inserted into the first opening side mounting groove 228 of the second receiving / coupling end 220 forming the opening side coupling structure 200 A compression restoring member 411 which is integrally formed on the outer wall surface of the fixing member 411 and which is in contact with one wall surface of the guide rail 11, 412 and the outer wall surface of the compression restoring member 412 to cut off the gap between the compression restoring member 412 and the guide rail 11 when the restraining force of the window assembly is released, And a brush 413 for reducing the size of the brush. In particular, the compression restoring member 412 is formed of a sponge made of a rubber material so that the compression restoring member 412 can be restored quickly when the compression force is released, while the compression is sufficiently performed.

The second restoration type anti-shake portion 420 includes a fixing member 421 made of a rigid material, which is engaged with the second opening side mounting groove 229 and is engaged with the fixing member 421, A body member 422 integrally formed on the outer wall surface, and a brush 423 integrally formed on the outer surface of the body member 422.

In other words, the first restoration type anti-shake part 410 is in a state of being pressed against one side wall of the guide rail 11 during the closing operation of the window assembly, while restricting the window assembly, The opening of the window assembly can be smoothly performed while the contact state with the guide rail 11 is maintained instantaneously when the opening operation is performed, and the fastening can be released quickly due to the restoration of the compression restoring member 412 And the second restoration type anti-shake part 420 contacts the other side wall surface of the guide rail 11 during the opening operation of the window assembly to prevent the window assembly from shaking due to wind or vibration . ≪ / RTI >

At this time, the fixing members 411 and 421 of each of the restoring type anti-shake parts 410 and 420 are preferably made of PVC or polyamide so that they can be stably installed in the opening side mounting grooves 228 and 229 with rigidity.

In the case of the brushes 413 and 423 constituting the restoration type anti-shake parts 410 and 420, when the binding force of the window assembly is released, the contact area with the guide rail 11 is reduced so that the sliding movement of the window assembly It is a configuration provided so that it can be easily and smoothly performed.

Next, the two closure-side coupling structures 300 are structures for coupling the two horizontal side window frames 110 and 120 to the upper and lower ends of the second vertical side window frame 140 positioned on the closing direction side, respectively.

As shown in FIGS. 18 to 21 and FIGS. 26 to 28, the closure-side coupling structure 300 includes a first receiving and coupling unit 110 and 120, which are received and coupled into the mounting spaces 111 and 121 of the horizontal side window frames 110 and 120, And a second receiving and coupling end 320 which is received and coupled into the mounting space 141 of the second vertical side window frame 140. [

Each of the receiving and coupling ends 310 and 320 has a cross section having two side walls 311, 312, 321 and 322 and connecting walls 313 and 323 and is formed so as to be adjacent to each wall surface in the mounting spaces 111, 121 and 141 At this time, the first receiving coupling end 310 and the second receiving coupling end 320 are vertically arranged at an angle of 90 ° with respect to each other.

Each of the two sidewalls 311, 312, 321 and 322 constituting the receiving ends 310 and 320 is provided with locking protrusions 314 and 324 which are respectively engaged with the first locking protrusions 112, 122 and 142 of the window frames 110, 120 and 140, respectively. At this time, the locking projections 314 and 324 are formed to have a protruding distance enough to hold the first locking protrusions 112, 122 and 142 in a stable locking state but not to be caught by the second locking protrusions 113, 123 and 143.

Bending projections 315 and 325 accommodated in the bending projections 114, 124 and 144 of the window frames 110, 120 and 140 are formed at the end side portions of the outer wall surfaces of the two side walls 311, 312, 321 and 322, By the engagement of the bending protrusions 114, 124, 144 and the bending protrusions 315, 325 due to such a structure, widening or vibration of the end portions of the window frames 110, 120, 140 is prevented. Particularly, the bending projections 315 and 325 of the receiving ends 310 and 320 are formed so as to be connected to each other as shown in FIGS. 18 to 21, and the end side portions between the two window frames 110, 120 and 140, At the same time.

11 and 13, when the closing-side coupling structure 300 is completely coupled to the window frames 110, 120, and 140, the two coupling-receiving ends 310 and 320 of the closing- The bending protrusions 315 and 325 formed on the side edges of the window frames 110, 120 and 140 support the edges of the window frames 110, 120 and 140 at the same time.

The respective seating projections 116, 126 and 146 of the partitioning walls 115, 125 and 145 located in the mounting spaces 111, 121 and 141 of the window frames 110, 120 and 140 are formed on both sides of the outer surfaces of the connecting walls 313 and 323, The receiving recesses 316 and 326 are recessed and formed so as to be accommodated in the mounting spaces 111 and 121 and the receiving recesses 316 and 326 are accommodated in the mounting recesses 111 and 121, Or is prevented from flowing undesirably.

Side mounting grooves 328 and 329 are formed on the inner surfaces of the two side walls 321 and 322 of the second receiving and coupling end 320 forming the closed side coupling structure 300. In addition, An additional mounting member is provided.

In the embodiment of the present invention, it is suggested that the additional mounting members provided in the respective closed-side mounting grooves 328 and 329 are the restoration-type anti-shake parts 410 and 420.

The restoration type anti-shake parts 410 and 420 are parts that can be compressed or restored while being selectively in contact with both side walls of the guide rails formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the window frame, And is provided with the same structure as the first restoration-type anti-shake portion 410 and the second restoration-type anti-shake portion 420 provided in the above-described opening-side coupling structure 300 And shaped products.

At this time, the fixing member 411 of the first restoration-type anti-shake part 410 is positioned on the side of the closing side mounting groove 328, 329 on the side adjacent to the guide rail 11 during the closing operation of the window assembly, (Hereinafter referred to as " first closed type side mounting groove ") 328, and the fixing member 421 of the second restoring type anti-shake portion 420 is provided on a closed side mounting groove Quot; 2 " side mounting groove "

Closed side mounting grooves 318 and 319 are formed in the inner surfaces of the two side walls 311 and 312 of the first receiving and coupling end 310 forming the closed side coupling structure 300. Each of the closed side mounting grooves 318 and 319, Side mounting groove 318 of either side is additionally provided with an additional mounting member.

In the embodiment of the present invention, it is suggested that the additional fitting member provided in the closed side mounting groove 318 is the clearance absorbing member 430.

The clearance absorbing member 430 is a product made to gradually press against the receiving protrusions 12 formed on both sides of the window frame 10 during the closing operation of the window assembly. At this time, the clearance absorbing members 430 are provided in various sizes, and are configured to be selectively used for each size considering the binding force of the window assembly.

In addition, the clearance absorbing member 430 includes a mounting end 431 to be received in the closed side mounting groove 318 and a compression end 432 to be compressed when the receiving protrusion 12 is contacted. At this time, the compression end 432 gradually protrudes toward the receiving projection 12.

The first receiving and coupling end 310 constituting the closing-side coupling structure 300 may be provided with an impact which is generated by contact with the receiving protrusions 12 formed on both sides of the window frame 10 when the window assembly is closed. Absorbing member 440 for absorbing the shock-absorbing member 440 is further provided.

At this time, the impact absorbing member 440 is one of the additional mounting members, one end of which is recessed and seated on the inner surface of the connecting wall 313 forming the first receiving and coupling end 310, And is engaged with the coupling protrusion 317 protruding from the inner surface of the two side walls 311 and 312 constituting the receiving coupling end 310 to maintain the state of being mounted in the first receiving coupling end 310.

The impact absorbing member 440 is also used depending on the stop position when the window assembly is closed.

In the meantime, in the second horizontal window frame 120 according to the embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a rolling roller 20 which rolls along a guide rail 11 formed on the top and bottom of the window frame 10, Side walls of the opening-side coupling structure 200 and the corner portions of the closing-side coupling structure 300 are projected to be adjacent to both side surfaces of the receiving protrusions 12 formed on both sides of the window frame 10, The separation preventing tongues 201 and 301 are further formed.

At this time, the separation preventing jaws 201 and 301 serve to prevent the rolling rollers 20 from being separated from the guide rails 11 even if the abrasion or separation of the restoring type anti-shake parts 410 and 420 occurs .

On the other hand, the two opening side coupling structures 200 and the two closing side coupling structures 300 according to the embodiment of the present invention are characterized by being made of a heat insulating material.

That is, by forming the above-described joint structures 200 and 300 as a heat insulating material, the temperature of the window frame 10 can be prevented from being conducted to the respective window frames 110, 120, 130 and 140 of the window assembly, .

Hereinafter, an example of the assembly process of the metal window assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention and its operation will be described in more detail.

First, the closing side coupling structure 300 and the first horizontal side window frame 110 are prepared as shown in FIG.

At this time, the first restoration-type anti-shake part 410 and the second restoration-type anti-shake part 410 are inserted into the respective mounting grooves 318, 319 and the respective mounting grooves 328, 329 in the respective receiving end parts 310, 320 constituting the closing- The shock absorbing member 440 is mounted in the first receiving and coupling end 310 of the closing side coupling structure 300 in a state where the shock absorbing member 440 is fitted to be.

In this state, as shown in FIG. 30, the first receiving and coupling end 310 of the closing-side coupling structure 300 is connected to the mounting space 111 in one of the ends of the first horizontal window frame 110, As shown in FIG. 31 attached to the first horizontal window frame 110, to the mounting space 111 in the other end of the first horizontal window frame 110, (210).

At this time, the first restoration-type anti-shake part 410 and the second restoration-type anti-shake part 420 are installed in the respective mounting grooves 228, 229 in the second receiving and coupling end 220 forming the open side coupling structure 200 Respectively.

When the above operation is completed, the second receiving and coupling end 320 of the closing side coupling structure 300 coupled to the first horizontal side window frame 110 is moved to the upper end of the second vertical side window frame 140 The second receiving side joining end 220 of the opening side joining structure 200 coupled to the first horizontal side window frame 110 is inserted into the first vertical side window frame 130, Into the mounting space 131 in the upper end of the housing. This is as shown in Fig. 32 attached hereto.

Thereafter, in the same manner as the coupling method between the first horizontal window frame 110, the open-side coupling structure 200, and the closed-side coupling structure 300, the second horizontal window frame 120 is provided with the open- Side coupling structure 300 coupled to the second horizontal window frame 120 and the second receiving and coupling end 320 of the closing-side coupling structure 300 coupled to the second horizontal-side window frame 120, Side window frame 120 and a second receiving coupling end 220 of the opening-side coupling structure 200 coupled to the second horizontal-side window frame 120, as well as an insertion- Is inserted into the mounting space 131 in the lower end of the first vertical side window frame 130. This is as shown in Fig. 33 attached.

In particular, when each of the coupling structures 200 and 300 is inserted into the mounting spaces 111, 121, 131 and 141 of the window frames 110, 120, 130 and 140, the first and second coupling protrusions 112, 122, 132 and 142 protruded in the mounting spaces 111, 121, 131, 322, 314, and 324 of the fasteners 214, 224, 314, and 324 are constrained to be engaged with each other, the fastened state can be maintained without fear of detachment without a separate screw tightening.

In addition, since the bending projections 215, 225, 315 and 325 formed on the respective coupling structures 200 and 300 are accommodated in the bending grooves 114, 124, 134 and 144 of the window frames 110, 120, 130 and 140, the edges of the window frames 110, 120, 130 and 140 are lifted And problems such as a phenomenon in which the window assembly is positioned step by step and a tilting phenomenon in operation of the window assembly can be prevented.

When the coupling between the window frames 110, 120, 130 and 140 using the coupling structures 200 and 300 is completed, the coupling between the two opening side coupling structures 200 in the installation space 131 of the first vertical side window frame 130 Thereby coupling the back panel 500 to the site.

At this time, the back panel 500 is inserted into the mounting space 131 of the first vertical side window frame 130 while the protrusions 510 thereof are inserted into the two second locking jaws 133 in the mounting space 131 So that the mounting space 131 of the first vertical side window frame 130 is closed by the back panel 500 from the outside.

At the same time, the rolling roller 20 is installed in the mounting space 121 of the second horizontal side window frame 120.

Accordingly, the window assembly as shown in Figs. 5 and 6 is completed by the above-described processes.

Meanwhile, the process of the above-described embodiment is only an example in which each window frame constituting the window assembly is provided separately from each other. However, the present invention is not limited to the assembly of the window assembly.

That is, in the general case, considering that each horizontal side window frame 110, 120 and each vertical side window frame 130, 140 are integrated with each other and provided as a single window frame, as shown in FIG. 34, It is the most preferable embodiment to complete the window assembly as shown in FIG. 6 by joining the respective coupling structures 200 and 300, as shown in FIG. 35 attached to each edge portion connected to each other. Of course, at this time, it is preferable that the additional attachment members are provided in the coupled state in advance in each of the coupling structures 200 and 300.

On the other hand, the metallic window assembly manufactured as described above is mounted on the guide rail 11 in the window frame 10 by its seating.

When the closing operation of the metal window assembly is performed, the shock absorbing member 440 of the closing side coupling structure 300 located in the second vertical side window frame 140 is received in the window frame 10 The impact can be absorbed while bumping against the protrusion 12, and the window assembly can be maintained in a closed state by the restoring force of the gap absorbing member 430.

In particular, when the window assembly is closed as described above, the compression restoring member 412 constituting the first restoration-type anti-shake portion 410 is pressed against the one side wall of the guide rail 11 in a compressed state, Thereby restricting the assembly.

If the opening operation of the window assembly is performed in the closed state of the window assembly, the contact state with the guide rail 11 is maintained instantaneously when the opening operation is generated, and the fast restraint And the second restoration type anti-shake portion 420 is brought into contact with the other side wall surface of the guide rail 11 so that the window assembly can be prevented from being blown or vibrated And the like.

In addition, since the window assembly can be moved in the left and right directions (directions perpendicular to the moving direction) in the window frame 10 when the abrasion of the restoration type anti-shake parts 410 and 420 described above occurs, There is a possibility that the guide rail 11 may be separated from the guide rail 11.

However, since the engagement protrusions 201 and 301 are formed in the engagement structures 200 and 300 according to the embodiment of the present invention and the release protrusions 201 and 301 are positioned adjacent to both sides of the guide rail 11, It is possible to prevent the rolling roller 20 from being detached from the guide rail 11 even if the window shrinkage or flow of the window assembly is caused by abrasion of the restoration type anti-shake parts 410, 420 or other causes.

As a result, the metal window assembly according to the present invention can easily engage with the corresponding window frames 110, 120, 130 and 140 by coupling the respective window structures 200 and 300 with each other, Since each of the coupling structures is coupled to each of the window frames 110, 120, 130 and 140 in a (200, 300) fitting manner, the operation can be easily performed.

In addition, since the metal window assembly of the present invention is constrained to the inner wall surfaces of the window frames 110, 120, 130 and 140 and the end side portions of the window frames 110, 120, 130 and 140 are also constrained, So that the appearance of the metal window assembly can be further enhanced.

Particularly, the metallic window assembly of the present invention is configured such that the restoration type anti-shake parts 410 and 420, and additional mounting members such as the impact absorbing member 440 and the gap absorbing member 430 are provided in the respective joint structures 200 and 300 It is possible to assemble an easy window assembly by merely joining the respective joining structures 200 and 300 to the respective window frames 110, 120, 130 and 140 at the installation site of the windows in a state where the additional installation members are previously coupled to the respective joining structures 200 and 300 Further, interference between the window frames 110, 120, 130, and 140 using the coupling structures 200 and 300 is prevented, thereby facilitating the assembly operation.

The metallic window assembly according to the present invention is characterized in that the separation prevention tails 201 and 301 are formed on the respective coupling structures 200 and 300 so that the abrasion of the restoration type shake prevention portions 410 and 420 or the shaking or flow of the window assembly due to other causes There is a fear that the rolling roller 20 is disengaged from the guide rail 11 at the beginning.

In addition, the metal window assembly of the present invention can close the mounting space 131 of the first vertical side window frame 130 with the back panel 500 and close operation using the back panel 500 can be easily performed .

On the other hand, the metal window assembly of the present invention is not limited to being implemented by the structure of the above-described embodiment.

For example, in the case of the shock absorbing member 440, it is not necessary to form the shock absorbing member 440 only in the form of a block as in the drawings of the embodiment described above, and the inner structure may be configured as an empty structure as shown in FIG. In this case, since the size of the shock absorbing member 440 can be reduced, the structure of the second receiving and coupling end 320 is changed according to the structure of the shock absorbing member 440.

In addition, the handle 147 may be integrally extruded in the vertical side window frame 140 of the two vertical side window frames 130 and 140 as shown in FIG. That is, the inconvenience of assembling a separate handle through additional extrusion of the knob 147 can be solved.

At this time, the openings to the upper and lower two ends of the knob 147 generated by the extrusion molding are finished with, for example, a plastic packing (not shown) to prevent foreign matter from flowing into the space inside the knob 147 .

As described above, the metal window assembly of the present invention can be implemented in various structures.

10. Window frame 11. Guide rail
12. Receiving projection 20. Roller
110, 120. Horizontal side window frames 130,140. Vertical side window frame
111, 121, 131, 141. Mounting space 112, 122, 132, 142. The first latching jaw
113, 123, 133, 143. The second locking jaws 114, 124, 134, 144. Bending chin
115, 125, 135, 145. Partitioning walls 116, 126, 136, 146. Seating projection
147. Handle
200,300. The coupling structure 201,301. Release bump
210, 310. The first receiving coupling end
211,212,221,222,311,312,321,322. Side wall
213, 223, 313, 323. Connection walls 214, 224, 314, 324. Obstacle
215, 225, 315, 325. Bending projections 216, 226, 316, 326. Seat groove
227. Base jaw
228, 229, 328, 329. Mounting recesses 318,319. Installation home
410,420. Restoration type anti-shake part 411,421. Fixed member
413, 423. Brush 412. Compression restoring member
422. Body member 430. Cavity absorbing member
431. Mounting end 432. Compression end
440. Shock Absorber 500. Back-
510. Projection projection

Claims (15)

Two horizontal window frames made of metal, which are vertically spaced apart from each other and have mounting spaces in opposite directions to each other;
Two vertical window frames made of metal, each of which is formed with a mounting space in a direction opposite to the opposite direction,
A first receiving and receiving end accommodated in one end mounting space of a horizontal side window frame and a second receiving and accommodating end accommodated in a mounting space of a vertical side window frame positioned on an opening direction side, Wherein at least one attachment member is provided on the inner wall of at least one of the receiving end portions;
And a second receiving engagement end accommodated in a mounting space of a vertical side window frame located at a closing direction side, the first receiving engagement end being accommodated in the other end side mounting space of one horizontal side window frame, And at least one additional mounting member provided on at least one of the inner walls of the receiving end. The method according to claim 1,
The two horizontal side window frames and the two inner side wall surfaces of the two vertical side window frames are provided with two first locking jaws and two second locking jaws which are protruded toward the mutually facing surfaces and are sequentially spaced apart along the opening direction of the mounting space And,
Wherein a locking protrusion for respectively engaging the two first engagement protrusions of the window frame is protruded from both outer sides of the respective receiving and coupling ends constituting the two opening side coupling structures and the two closing side coupling structures. 3. The method of claim 2,
The two second locking jaws of the wall surface in the mounting space are formed to have a shorter protrusion distance than the two first locking jaws,
Side window frame is formed at a portion of the mounting space of the first vertical side window frame where the second receiving and coupling end of the opening-side connecting structure is not positioned, so as to block the mounting space and the end surface of the first vertical side window frame, Further comprising a back panel having protruding protrusions protruded to engage with the two second engaging jaws,
And a second receiving end of the opening-side coupling structure is further formed with a supporting protrusion which obstructs an end surface of the first vertical side window frame. 4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The two horizontal side window frames and the two vertical side window frames are provided with a bending jaw protruding toward the opposed surface of each other and bent in the opening direction of the mounting space,
Wherein each of the two opening side coupling structures and the two closing side coupling structures form bending projections respectively received in the bending jaws of the window frames at the end side portions of both outer sides of the respective receiving side coupling ends. The method according to claim 1,
The additional mounting members provided at the first receiving and engaging ends constituting the opening side coupling structure and the closing side coupling structure are constructed of a restoration type anti-shake portion which is capable of being compressed or restored toward both side walls of the guide rails formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the window frame Wherein the metallic window assembly comprises: 6. The method of claim 5,
The restoration type anti-shake portion includes a first restoration type anti-shake portion that is provided on one side of the inner side surface of the first receiving and coupling end forming the open side coupling structure adjacent to the guide rail when the window assembly is closed, And a second restoration-type anti-shake portion provided on the other side of the window rail away from the guide rail during the closing operation of the window pane. The method according to claim 6,
The first restoration-type anti-vibration unit
A fixing member which is made of a rigid material and which is engaged with and engages with one side of both inner side surfaces of the first receiving and coupling end forming the open side coupling structure,
A compression restoring member formed integrally with an outer wall surface of the fixing member and closely attached to one side wall of the guide rail,
And a brush which is integrally formed on the outer wall surface of the compression restoring member and reduces a contact area between the compression restoring member and the guide rail while blocking a gap between the compression restoring member and the guide rail when the restraining force of the window assembly is released. Window assembly. The method according to claim 6,
The second restoration-type anti-vibration unit
A fixing member which is made of rigid material and which is engaged with and engaged with the other side surface of the inner side of the first receiving and coupling end forming the open side coupling structure;
And a brush which is integrally formed on the outer wall surface of the fixing member and reduces the contact area between the fixing member and the guide rail when the binding force of the window assembly is released. The method according to claim 1,
The second horizontal window frame is provided with a rolling roller which rolls along a guide rail formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the window frame,
The inner side surfaces of the second receiving engagement ends received in the first vertical window frame of the opening side engagement structure are projected to be adjacent to both side surfaces of the receiving protrusions formed on both side surfaces of the window frame while the rolling roller is separated from the guide rail Is formed on the upper surface of the window frame (10). The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the additional fitting member provided inside the second receiving and coupling end forming the closed side coupling structure comprises an impact absorbing member for absorbing an impact upon contact with the receiving projection formed on both side surfaces of the window frame. . 11. The method according to claim 1 or 10,
Wherein the additional attachment member provided at the second receiving engagement end forming the closed coupling structure comprises a clearance absorbing member configured to be pressed while being gradually in contact with the receiving protrusion formed on both side surfaces of the window frame when the window assembly is closed,
Wherein the clearance absorbing members are provided for each of a plurality of types of different sizes and are selectively installed to be replaceable. The method according to claim 1,
The second horizontal window frame is provided with a rolling roller which rolls along a guide rail formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the window frame,
The inner side surfaces of the second receiving and accommodating end received in the second vertical window frame of the closure side coupling structure are protruded to be adjacent to both side surfaces of the receiving protrusions formed on both side surfaces of the window frame while the rolling roller is separated from the guide rail Is formed on the upper surface of the window frame (10). There is provided a window assembly having two horizontal side window frames made of metal coupled to upper and lower sides of a window and two vertical side window frames made of metal joined around the left and right sides of the window,
And a second receiving and coupling end coupled to the vertical side window frame in the opening direction side of the two vertical side window frames, wherein the guide rails and receiving projections formed on the inner surface of the window frame, An opening-side engaging structure having a receiving space in which the opening-side engaging structure is accommodated;
And a second receiving and coupling end coupled to a vertical side window frame on a closing direction side of two vertical side window frames, the guide rail having a guide rail formed on the inner surface of the window frame, And two closing-side coupling structures each having a receiving space in which the projections are received. A first horizontal window frame made of metal having an upper periphery of the window received in the lower end thereof and a mounting space formed in the upper end thereof;
A second horizontal window frame made of metal having a lower circumference of the window received in the upper end thereof and a mounting space formed in the lower end thereof;
A first vertical window frame made of metal and having an opening at one end thereof received in the opening direction side of the window and a mounting space formed at the other end thereof;
A second vertical window frame made of metal having a closed end in a closed end side of the window and a mounting space formed in the other end;
A first receiving engagement end received in a mounting space of a horizontal side window frame and a second receiving engagement end received in a mounting space of a first vertical side window frame, And at least one additional attachment member is provided on the inner wall of the metal window assembly. A first horizontal window frame made of metal having an upper periphery of the window received in the lower end thereof and a mounting space formed in the upper end thereof;
A second horizontal window frame made of metal having a lower circumference of the window received in the upper end thereof and a mounting space formed in the lower end thereof;
A first vertical window frame made of metal and having an opening at one end thereof received in the opening direction side of the window and a mounting space formed at the other end thereof;
A second vertical window frame made of metal having a closed end in a closed end side of the window and a mounting space formed in the other end;
And a second receiving engagement end received in a mounting space of a second vertical side window frame and received in a mounting space of a horizontal side window frame, Side coupling structure including at least one additional mounting member provided on at least one side of the window assembly.

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