KR20180054955A - The Solid Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients Comprising Glyceryl phosphoryl choline for Improving the Stability of Hygroscopic Drug Substance, Use or Method for Preparing Thereof - Google Patents
The Solid Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients Comprising Glyceryl phosphoryl choline for Improving the Stability of Hygroscopic Drug Substance, Use or Method for Preparing Thereof Download PDFInfo
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- KR20180054955A KR20180054955A KR1020160151160A KR20160151160A KR20180054955A KR 20180054955 A KR20180054955 A KR 20180054955A KR 1020160151160 A KR1020160151160 A KR 1020160151160A KR 20160151160 A KR20160151160 A KR 20160151160A KR 20180054955 A KR20180054955 A KR 20180054955A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- glycerylphosphorylcholine
- orotic acid
- solid preparation
- present
- solid
- Prior art date
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- 239000008777 Glycerylphosphorylcholine Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
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- 229960004956 glycerylphosphorylcholine Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
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- PXQPEWDEAKTCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N orotic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(=O)NC(=O)N1 PXQPEWDEAKTCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 106
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 오로트산을 흡착제로 이용하여 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린(Glyceryl phosphoryl choline)의 흡습성이 개선된, 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린 및 오로트산을 포함하는 고형 제제, 이의 용도 또는 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a solid preparation comprising glycerylphosphorylcholine and orotic acid, wherein the hygroscopicity of glyceryl phosphoryl choline is improved by using orotic acid as an adsorbent, a use thereof or a preparation method thereof .
하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 오로트산(orotic acid)은 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린(화학식 2)의 흡습성을 개선시켜주어 고형 제제로의 개발에 도움이 될 수 있으며, 본 발명은 이를 흡착제로 사용한 고형 제제의 제조방법과 흡습성 개선에 관한 것이다.The orotic acid represented by the following formula (1) can improve the hygroscopicity of glycerylphosphorylcholine (formula (2)) to help develop it as a solid agent, and the present invention can be applied to a solid preparation And the improvement of hygroscopicity.
화학식 1
화학식 2(2)
상기 화학식 2로 표시되는 L-α-글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린(L-α-glyceryl phosphoryl choline; GPC)은 레시틴(lecithin)의 반합성 유도체로 콜린신경계 전구체이며, 콜린 알포세레이트 (chloline alfoscerate)로도 불리워진다.L-α-glyceryl phosphorylcholine (GPC) represented by the above-mentioned formula 2 is a semisynthetic derivative of lecithin and is a precursor of the cholinergic system and also called chloline alfoscerate Loses.
글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린은 뇌에서 새로운 아세틸콜린을 생산하기 위한 주요 화합물로, 신체의 모든 세포에 자연적으로 존재하지만, 고령화가 진행됨에 따라 감소되며, 이에 따라 인지능력의 저하, 혈관성 치매 및 알츠하이머성 치매에서 나타나는 신경퇴화 현상과 관련이 있다.Glycerylphosphorylcholine is the main compound for producing new acetylcholine in the brain, which naturally exists in all cells of the body, but decreases as the aging progresses, resulting in decreased cognitive ability, vascular dementia and Alzheimer ' s dementia Of the neurodegenerative diseases.
이러한 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린은 인지능력 개선과 뇌기능 개선 및 치료에 효과적이며, 뇌혈관 결손에 의한 2차 증상 및 변성 또는 퇴행성 뇌기질성 정신증후군의 치료에 사용되는 약물로서 기억력 저하와 착란, 방향 감각 장애, 집중력 감소 등과 같은 노인성 인식 장애, 정서불안, 자극과민성 등과 같은 감정 및 행동 변화, 노인성 가성 우울증 등에도 유용한 것으로 알려져 있다.These glycerylphosphorylcholine are effective for improvement of cognitive ability, improvement of brain function and treatment, secondary drugs for cerebrovascular deficiency and degeneration or degenerative brain syndrome, It is also known to be useful for senile cognitive disturbances such as sensory disturbance and concentration reduction, emotional and behavioral changes such as anxiety, irritability, and senile depression.
대한민국에서는 글리아티린 연질캡슐, 알포아티린 연질캡슐과 같은 연질캡슐 제제와 글리아티린정, 글리아타민정 등의 고형 제제가 처방되고 있으나, 제형적인 한계로 인해 시장에서는 연질캡슐 제형이 주로 판매된다. In Korea, soft capsule preparations such as glyatorine soft capsules, alpoatiline soft capsules, and solid preparations such as glycyrrhizin and glutathione are prescribed. However, soft capsules are mainly sold in the market due to limitations in formulation.
그러나, 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린을 함유하는 연질캡슐은 제조 시 액상인 주성분이 시간경과에 따라 수용성인 젤라틴 연질캡슐 피막으로 이행될 가능성이 있고, 이는 약효 저하의 원인이 될 수 있다. 또한 미생물 변질 가능성이 정제나 산제 등의 다른 제형의 약제에 비해 높은 편이고, 습기와 열에도 약하여 보관 안정성이 매우 낮다. 뿐만 아니라, 연질캡슐 제조 설비가 필요하기에, 정제 등 일반 제제에 비해 추가공정과 제조장치가 소요되어 생산 비용이 상대적으로 높은 문제점을 갖고 있다.However, the soft capsule containing glycerylphosphorylcholine has a possibility that the main ingredient, which is in a liquid state at the time of production, is transferred to a gelatin soft capsule shell which is water-soluble over time, which may cause a decrease in the drug efficacy. In addition, the possibility of microorganism alteration is higher than those of other formulations such as tablets and powders, and it is weak against moisture and heat, and storage stability is very low. In addition, since a soft capsule manufacturing facility is required, an additional process and a manufacturing apparatus are required in comparison with a general preparation such as a tablet, and the production cost is relatively high.
이러한 단점을 극복하기 위하여 고체 형태의 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린을 함유하는 정제가 개발되어졌으나, 고체 원료 자체가 흡습성이 너무 강해 원료를 대기 중에 방치하면 수 시간 이내에 액상으로 전환되는 문제가 있으며, 이와 같은 고체 원료를 사용하여 만든 정제 또한 열과 습기에 약하기 때문에 정제가 부풀어 변형이 발생하는 등의 제형적인 결함이 빈번하게 보고되고 있다.To overcome this disadvantage, tablets containing solid type glyceryl phosphoryl choline have been developed. However, there is a problem that the solid raw material itself is too strong in hygroscopicity and is converted into a liquid phase within a few hours when the raw material is left in the atmosphere. Tablets made from solid raw materials are also weak against heat and humidity, and therefore, formulation defects such as swelling and swelling of tablets are frequently reported.
글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린을 포함하는 제제 또는 이의 제조 방법과 관련하여, 대한민국 공개특허 제10-2009-0088564호는 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린을 콜로이드성 이산화규소에 흡착하여 과립화한 것을 특징으로 하는 약학 제제에 대하여 개시하고 있고, 대한민국 등록특허 제10-1172699호는 규산알루민산마그네슘에 흡착하여 고체 형태의 제형화가 가능하도록 한 약학 제제에 대하여 개시하고 있다. 그리고, 대한민국 공개특허 제10-2016-0005971호는 규산칼슘이 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린을 흡착함으로써 고체 형태의 제형화가 가능하도록 한, 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린 및 규산칼슘을 포함하는 고형 제제 및 이의 제조 방법에 대하여 개시하고 있다.With respect to a preparation containing glycerylphosphorylcholine or a method for producing the same, Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2009-0088564 discloses a pharmaceutical preparation characterized in that glycerylphosphorylcholine is adsorbed on colloidal silicon dioxide and granulated And Korean Patent No. 10-1172699 discloses a pharmaceutical preparation which can be solidified by adsorption on magnesium aluminosilicate. Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2016-0005971 discloses a solid preparation comprising glycerylphosphorylcholine and calcium silicate and a method for producing the same, which can form a solid form by adsorbing glycerylphosphorylcholine by calcium silicate .
글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린을 함유하는 제제는 대한민국과 중국에서는 처방의약품으로서 처방되며, 400 mg의 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린이 함유된 연질캅셀 및 정제를 하루 2-3회 분복하도록 되어 있다. 한편, 미국을 비롯하여 유럽 등 대부분의 국가에서 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린은 영양보조제(dietary supplement)로서 식품으로 분류된다. 미국의 경우 액상의 콜린 알포세레이트 원료를 디칼슘 포스페이트 이수화물, 마그네슘 스티아레이트, 실리콘 디옥사이드, 마그네슘 실리케이트와 같은 유동제(flow agents)와 블렌딩하여 50%의 함량이 되게끔 흡착질을 제조하여 캡슐에 충진하여 시판하는 것이 일반적이다. 미국은 300 mg의 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린이 함유된 600 mg의 흡착질 제제를 1일 2회, 2 캅셀씩 복용하도록 권장하고 있으며, 처방전이 없이 온라인 및 오프라인 매장에서 쉽게 구매할 수 있다.Formulations containing glycerylphosphorylcholine are prescribed as prescription medicines in Korea and China and are intended to replicate soft capsules containing 400 mg of glycerylphosphorylcholine and tablets 2-3 times a day. On the other hand, glycerylphosphorylcholine is classified as a dietary supplement in most countries including the US and Europe. In the United States, the choline alfoscerate raw material in liquid form is blended with flow agents such as di-calcium phosphate dihydrate, magnesium stearate, silicon dioxide and magnesium silicate to produce an adsorbate having a content of 50% And is commercially available. The United States recommends taking 600 mg of the adsorbent preparation containing 300 mg of glycerylphosphorylcholine twice a day, 2 capsules, and it is readily available in online and offline stores without a prescription.
대한민국의 경우 하나의 제제에 함유된 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린의 함량이 400 mg으로서 미국보다 100 mg이 많으면서, 한 번에 캅셀 하나를 복용하게 하는 것이 일반적이라서 제제의 사이즈 이슈가 크게 부각된다. 이는 노령자일수록 연하 능력이 저하되어 사이즈가 큰 약제를 삼키는 데 어려움을 겪기 때문이며, 특히 연질캅셀은 복용의 불편함이 정제보다 더욱 심하였다.In Korea, the content of glycerylphosphorylcholine contained in one preparation is 400 mg, which is 100 mg more than that of the United States, and it is common to take one capsule at a time, so that the size issue of the preparation is greatly highlighted. This is because older adults have difficulty in swallowing large-sized medicines because their swallowing ability is lowered. In particular, the inconvenience of taking soft capsules is more severe than that of tablets.
이에, 본 발명자들은 이와 같은 미충족 수요를 충족시키고자 하였으며, 그 결과, 종래의 흡착질 보다 부피가 작으면서, 종래의 고체 원료에 비해 흡습성 및 안정성이 탁월하게 개선되어 연질캡슐 제형이나 고형 정제가 갖는 안정성, 생산 효율성, 흡습성 등의 한계를 극복한 우수한 약제학적 특성을 갖는 제제를 개발하였다.As a result, the present inventors have sought to satisfy such unmet demand, and as a result, they are superior in hygroscopicity and stability to conventional solid raw materials while having a volume smaller than that of conventional adsorbates, , Production efficiency, hygroscopicity, and so on.
한편, 본 발명자들은 액상 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린(Glyceryl phosphoryl choline)을 고형화하는 연구를 진행하였으며, 새롭게 발굴한 신규한 결정형을 대한민국 등록특허 PCT/KR2015/000446에 개시하였다. On the other hand, the present inventors have researched solidification of liquid glyceryl phosphoryl choline and disclosed a new crystal form newly discovered in Korea Patent Registration No. PCT / KR2015 / 000446.
해당 발명에서 제조한 고체 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린의 신규 결정형의 경우 종래에 대한민국 등록특허 제10-1287422호에 공지된 결정형 1형이라고 명명된 결정형과 비교하여 흡습성이 적은 장점이 있었으나 상대습도 40% 이상인 조건에서는 두 결정형 모두 수 시간 내에 겔 형성(gel formation)이 되는 문제가 있어 여전히 안정성과 흡습성은 개선이 필요했다.In the case of the new crystalline form of solid glycerylphosphorylcholine produced by the present invention, there is an advantage in that the hygroscopicity is low as compared with the crystalline form which is conventionally known in Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1287422 and is named as
이에, 본 발명자들은 흡착제로서 통상에 알려진 부형제가 아닌 약제학적으로 널리 사용되는 오로트산을 첨가하여 흡습성이 개선된 고형 원료를 개발하고자 하였다.Accordingly, the present inventors developed a solid raw material improved in hygroscopicity by adding orotic acid, which is widely used as a pharmaceutical agent, and not as an excipient commonly known as an adsorbent.
오로트산은 약제학적 허용염으로서 의약원료의 산부가염으로 사용되며, 식품으로는 마그네슘 오로테이트로서 마그네슘 결핍증으로 인한 증상 완화에 하루 1,000 내지 2,000 mg을 복용하게 되는데, 이처럼 식품으로서 미네랄의 산부가염으로서 사용되는 안전성이 널리 입증된 물질이다.Orotic acid is a pharmacologically acceptable salt that is used as an acid addition salt of pharmaceutical raw materials. As a food, magnesium orotate is used as 1,000 to 2,000 mg daily for symptom relief due to magnesium deficiency. As such, it is used as an acid addition salt of mineral Safety is a widely proven material.
본 발명자들은 기존 액상 및 고형 제제에 비하여 안정성과 흡습성이 개선된 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린을 포함하는 고형 제제를 개발하고자 하였다. 그 결과, 흡착제로서 통상에 알려진 부형제가 아닌 오로트산을 흡착제(adsorbent)로 이용하여, 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린을 포함하는 고형 제제를 제조한 결과, 안정성과 흡습성이 개선되고, 물리화학적 성질이 우수하여 적절한 크기의 고형 제제화가 가능함을 확인함으로써, 본 발명을 완성하였다.The present inventors have developed a solid preparation containing glycerylphosphorylcholine which is improved in stability and hygroscopicity compared to conventional liquid and solid preparations. As a result, a solid preparation containing glycerylphosphorylcholine was produced by using orotic acid, which is not an excipient commonly known as an adsorbent, as an adsorbent. As a result, stability and hygroscopicity were improved, And thus it is possible to formulate solid dosage forms of appropriate sizes, thus completing the present invention.
따라서, 본 발명의 목적은 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린 및 오로트산을 포함하는 고형 제제를 제공하는 데 있다.It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a solid preparation comprising glyceryl phosphoryl choline and orotic acid.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 상술한 본 발명의 고형 제제를 포함하는 뇌신경 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약제학적 조성물을 제공하는 데 있다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating brain diseases, which comprises the above-mentioned solid preparation of the present invention.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린을 포함하는 고형 제제의 제조방법을 제공하는 데 있다.It is still another object of the present invention to provide a method for producing a solid preparation comprising glyceryl phosphoryl choline.
본 발명의 다른 목적 및 이점은 하기의 발명의 상세한 설명, 청구범위 및 도면에 의해 보다 명확하게 된다.Other objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the invention, claims and drawings.
본 발명의 일 양태에 따르면, 본 발명은 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린 및 오로트산을 포함하는 고형 제제를 제공한다.According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a solid preparation comprising glycerylphosphorylcholine and orotic acid.
본 발명에 포함되는 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린은 콜린 알포세레이트라고도 불리며, 콜린신경계 전구체 화합물로서 신경전달물질인 아세틸콜린의 생성을 촉진하는 약물로서, 인지능력 개선제나 뇌기능 개선제 및 치료제로 사용될 수 있다.The glycerylphosphorylcholine contained in the present invention is also referred to as choline alfoscerate and is a drug that promotes the production of acetylcholine as a neurotransmitter as a cholinesterase precursor compound and can be used as a cognitive ability improving agent, .
본 발명에 포함되는 오로트산은 비타민 B13 이라고도 하며, 당질을 에너지로 바꾸는 효소를 체내에서 합성하는 경우에 중간물질로서 작용한다. 간장 장애를 예방하고 노화를 방지하는 데 도움을 주며, 성장 촉진에도 관여하는 것으로 알려져 있다. 천연에서는 우유에 많으며 뿌리째 먹는 채소류와 소맥 배아, 이스트 등에 함유되어 있고, 특히 염소나 양젖에 평균 15-118 mg/ml의 높은 함량으로 함유되어 있는 것으로 알려져 있다. 이러한 오로트산은 약제학적 허용염의 하나로서 암로디핀 오로트산염이나 카르니틴 오로트산염 등으로 사용된다.The orotic acid contained in the present invention is also referred to as vitamin B13, and acts as an intermediate when an enzyme that converts saccharides into energy is synthesized in the body. It helps prevent hepatic disorders, prevents aging, and is known to be involved in growth promotion. It is known to be contained in vegetables, wheat germ, yeast, etc., especially in milk, in raw milk, and especially in chlorine or amniotic milk at a high content of 15-118 mg / ml on average. Such orotic acid is one of the pharmaceutically acceptable salts and is used as amlodipine orotate or carnitine orate.
본 발명의 일 구현예에 따르면, 본 발명에 포함되는 오로트산은 상기 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린을 흡착하는 것을 특징으로 한다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, the orotic acid contained in the present invention is characterized by adsorbing the glycerylphosphorylcholine.
상기 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린은 보통 액상으로 존재하며, 14~16%의 수분을 함유하고 있다. 고형화하여 고체로 수득하여도 온도 및 습도에 불안정하기 때문에, 대기 중의 수분을 흡수하여 액상으로 쉽게 변하는 특성을 갖는다. 그리하여, 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린을 포함하는 고형 제제를 제조하기 위해서는 원료의 흡습성을 줄여 안정성을 확보하는 것이 중요하다. The glycerylphosphorylcholine is usually present in a liquid state and contains 14 to 16% of water. And even when it is solidified and solidified, it is unstable in temperature and humidity. Therefore, it absorbs moisture in the air and easily changes into a liquid phase. Thus, in order to prepare a solid preparation containing glycerylphosphorylcholine, it is important to reduce the hygroscopicity of the raw material to ensure stability.
본 발명에서는, 오로트산을 흡착제로 사용함으로써 온도 및 습기에 대한 안정성을 크게 개선시켰다.In the present invention, by using orotic acid as an adsorbent, stability against temperature and humidity is greatly improved.
본 발명의 다른 구현예에 따르면, 상기 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린과 오로트산의 당량비가 1:0.5 내지 1:2 이고, 보다 바람직하게는 당량비 1:0.9 내지 1:1.5이며, 보다 더 바람직하게는 당량비 1:0.95 내지 1:1.05 이다.According to another embodiment of the present invention, the equivalent ratio of the glycerylphosphoryl choline to the orotic acid is 1: 0.5 to 1: 2, more preferably the equivalent ratio is 1: 0.9 to 1: 1.5, Equivalent ratio of 1: 0.95 to 1: 1.05.
본 발명자들은 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린에 대한 오로트산의 함량 별 흡착질 제조 및 흡습성을 테스트하였는데, 오로트산이 0.5 당량(molar ratio) 미만의 경우에는 흡습성 개선 효과가 미약한 단점이 있었고, 2 당량을 초과하는 경우에는 제제의 부피가 커져서 복용 상의 편의성이 떨어지는 문제점이 있음을 확인하였다.The present inventors have tested the preparation of hygroscopic material and hygroscopicity according to the content of orotic acid to glycerylphosphorylcholine. When the amount of orotic acid is less than 0.5 equivalent molar ratio, the effect of improving hygroscopicity is weak. It has been confirmed that the volume of the preparation becomes large and the convenience of taking the product becomes poor.
본 명세서에서 용어 “고형 제제”는 고체 상태의 형상을 가지는 제형을 의미하며, 바람직하게는 정제(보다 바람직하게는 필름 코팅정), 환제, 산제, 코팅제, 과립제 또는 저작정을 포함하나, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다.As used herein, the term " solid formulation " means a formulation having the shape of a solid state, preferably including tablets (more preferably film-coated tablets), pills, powders, coatings, granules, It is not.
본 명세서에서 용어 “저작정”은 구강 내에서 씹을 수 있고 물과 함께 복용할 필요가 없도록 경도를 무르게 만든 제제를 의미한다.As used herein, the term " chewable tablet " refers to a formulation that is chewy in the mouth and makes its hardness so that it does not need to be taken with water.
본 발명의 또 다른 구현예에 따르면, 상기 고형 제제는 붕해제를 추가적으로 포함한다.According to another embodiment of the present invention, the solid preparation further comprises a disintegrant.
본 발명에 포함되는 붕해제는 고형 제제를 복용하였을 때 수분을 흡수하여 고형 제제의 붕해를 촉진하는 역할을 하며, 상기 붕해제는 크로스카멜로스소듐, 소듐스타치글리콜레이트, 미결정셀룰로오스, 크로스포비돈, 폴리비닐피롤리돈, 저치환히드록시프로필셀룰로오스, 알긴산, 분말성 셀룰로오스, 전분 또는 소듐알기네이트가 바람직하고, 보다 바람직하게는 크로스카멜로스소듐, 크로스포비돈, 소듐스타치글리콜레이트 등의 단독 또는 2이상 혼합물이며, 가장 바람직하게는 크로스카멜로스소듐 및 크로스포비돈의 혼합이다.The disintegrant included in the present invention serves to absorb water when taking the solid preparation to accelerate disintegration of the solid preparation, and the disintegrant is selected from the group consisting of croscarmellose sodium, sodium starch glycolate, microcrystalline cellulose, crospovidone, Polyvinylpyrrolidone, low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose, alginic acid, powdered cellulose, starch or sodium alginate are preferable, and more preferable are cocamelose sodium, crospovidone, sodium starch glycolate, etc., And most preferably a mixture of croscarmellose sodium and crospovidone.
본 발명의 다른 양태에 따르면, 본 발명은 상술한 본 발명의 고형 제제를 포함하는 뇌혈관 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약제학적 조성물을 제공한다.According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating cerebrovascular diseases comprising the above-mentioned solid preparation of the present invention.
상기 조성물은 아세틸콜린 부족으로 인해 발생할 수 있는 뇌신경 질환의 예방 또는 치료 용도를 가진다. The composition has a prophylactic or therapeutic use for cranial nerve diseases that may occur due to an acetylcholine deficiency.
상기 뇌혈관 질환은 뇌기능 장애 또는 인지 장애를 포함하고, 바람직하게는 뇌혈관 결손에 의한 증상, 퇴행성 뇌기질성 정신증후군, 치매, 기억력 저하, 정신 착란, 의욕 및 자발성 저하, 집중력 감소, 정서불안, 자극 과민, 또는 주위 무관심 노인성 가성우울증을 포함하나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.The cerebrovascular disease includes cerebral dysfunction or cognitive disorder, preferably cerebrovascular deficiency, degenerative brain syndrome, dementia, memory loss, delirium, desire and spontaneity, decrease in concentration, , Irritable hypersensitivity, or ambient indifference, senile pseudorabies, and the like.
본 발명의 조성물이 약제학적 조성물로 제조되는 경우, 본 발명의 약제학적 조성물은 약제학적으로 허용되는 담체를 포함한다. 본 발명의 약제학적 조성물에 포함되는 약제학적으로 허용되는 담체는 제제 시에 통상적으로 이용되는 것으로서, 락토스, 덱스트로스, 수크로스, 솔비톨, 만니톨, 전분, 아카시아 고무, 인산 칼슘, 알기네이트, 젤라틴, 규산 칼슘, 미세결정성 셀룰로스, 폴리비닐피롤리돈, 셀룰로스, 물, 시럽, 메틸 셀룰로스, 메틸히드록시벤조에이트, 프로필히드록시벤조에이트, 활석, 스테아르산 마그네슘 및 미네랄 오일 등을 포함하나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. 본 발명의 약제학적 조성물은 상기 성분들 이외에 윤활제, 습윤제, 감미제, 향미제, 유화제, 현탁제, 보존제 등을 추가로 포함할 수 있다. 적합한 약제학적으로 허용되는 담체 및 제제는 Remington's Pharmaceutical Sciences (19th ed., 1995)에 상세히 기재되어 있다.When the composition of the present invention is manufactured from a pharmaceutical composition, the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention includes a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The pharmaceutically acceptable carriers to be contained in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention are those conventionally used in the formulation and include lactose, dextrose, sucrose, sorbitol, mannitol, starch, acacia rubber, calcium phosphate, alginate, gelatin, But are not limited to, calcium silicate, microcrystalline cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, cellulose, water, syrups, methylcellulose, methylhydroxybenzoate, propylhydroxybenzoate, talc, magnesium stearate and mineral oil. It is not. The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may further contain a lubricant, a wetting agent, a sweetening agent, a flavoring agent, an emulsifying agent, a suspending agent, a preservative, etc. in addition to the above components. Suitable pharmaceutically acceptable carriers and formulations are described in detail in Remington ' s Pharmaceutical Sciences (19th ed., 1995).
본 발명의 약제학적 조성물은 바람직하게는 경구 투여 할 수 있다.The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be preferably administered orally.
본 발명의 약제학적 조성물의 적합한 투여량은 제제화 방법, 투여 방식, 환자의 연령, 체중, 성, 병적 상태, 음식, 투여 시간, 투여 경로, 배설 속도 및 반응 감응성과 같은 요인들에 의해 다양하게 처방될 수 있다. 한편, 본 발명의 약제학적 조성물의 투여량은 바람직하게는 1일 당 0.01-400 ㎎/kg(체중)이다.The appropriate dosage of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may vary depending on factors such as the formulation method, administration method, age, body weight, sex, pathological condition, food, administration time, administration route, excretion rate, . On the other hand, the dosage of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is preferably 0.01-400 mg / kg (body weight) per day.
본 발명의 약제학적 조성물은 당해 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 용이하게 실시할 수 있는 방법에 따라, 약제학적으로 허용되는 담체 및/또는 부형제를 이용하여 제제화함으로써 단위 용량 형태로 제조되거나 또는 다용량 용기 내에 내입시켜 제조될 수 있으며, 분산제 또는 안정화제를 추가적으로 포함할 수 있다.The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may be formulated into a unit dose form by formulating it using a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and / or excipient according to a method which can be easily carried out by a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs. Or may be prepared by penetration into a multi-dose vessel, and may additionally comprise a dispersant or stabilizer.
본 발명의 또 다른 양태에 따르면, 본 발명은 다음 단계를 포함하는 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린을 포함하는 고형 제제의 제조방법을 제공한다: (a) 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린 및 오로트산에 유기용매를 첨가하고 교반한 다음 여과하여 유기용매로 세척하는 단계; 및 (b) 상기 단계 (a)의 결과물을 건조하는 단계.According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a process for preparing a solid preparation comprising glycerylphosphorylcholine, comprising the steps of: (a) adding an organic solvent to glycerylphosphorylcholine and orotic acid Adding and stirring, followed by filtration and washing with an organic solvent; And (b) drying the product of step (a).
이하, 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린을 포함하는 고형 제제를 제조하기 위한 본 발명의 방법을 단계별로 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다:Hereinafter, the method of the present invention for preparing a solid preparation containing glycerylphosphorylcholine will be described in detail as follows:
본 발명의 고형 제제를 용매 매개 방법을 통하여 제조할 수 있다. The solid preparation of the present invention can be prepared through a solvent mediated method.
(a) 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린 및 오로트산에 유기용매의 첨가 및 교반 , 그리고 이의 여과 및 유기용매로 세척 (a) glyceryl Phosphorylcholine and orotic acid Addition of organic solvent and stirring , and filtration thereof and washing with organic solvent
우선, 본 발명의 방법은 (a) 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린 및 오로트산에 유기용매를 첨가하고 교반한 다음 여과하여 유기용매로 세척하는 단계를 거친다.First, the method of the present invention comprises the steps of (a) adding an organic solvent to glycerylphosphorylcholine and orotic acid, stirring, followed by filtration and washing with an organic solvent.
본 발명의 다른 구현 예에 따르면, 상기 단계 (a)의 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린 및 오로트산의 당량비는 1:0.5-2.0으로 혼합되고, 보다 바람직하게는 당량비 1:0.9-1.5으로 혼합되며, 보다 더 바람직하게는 당량비 1:0.95-1.05로 혼합된다.According to another embodiment of the present invention, the equivalent ratio of glycerylphosphorylcholine and orotic acid in step (a) is 1: 0.5-2.0, more preferably 1: 0.9-1.5, And more preferably an equivalent ratio of 1: 0.95 to 1.05.
상기 단계 (a)의 유기용매는 당업계에 공지된 다양한 유기용매를 이용할 수 있으나, 바람직하게는 메탄올, 에탄올, 부탄올, 이소프로필알콜, 펜탄, 헥산, 헵탄, 사이클로헥산, 톨루엔, 메틸 아세테이트, 에틸 아세테이트, 메틸렌클로라이드, 클로로포름, 에테르, 석유에테르, 벤젠, 에틸렌글리콜, 프로필렌글리콜, 부틸렌글리콜, 아세토나이트릴 및 아세톤으로 구성된 군으로부터 선택되고, 보다 바람직하게는 이소프로필알코올, 에틸아세테이트 또는 아세톤이며, 가장 바람직하게는 에틸아세테이트 또는 아세톤이다.The organic solvent in step (a) may be selected from a variety of organic solvents known in the art, and preferably methanol, ethanol, butanol, isopropyl alcohol, pentane, hexane, heptane, cyclohexane, toluene, Is selected from the group consisting of acetone, methylene chloride, chloroform, ether, petroleum ether, benzene, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, butylene glycol, acetonitrile and acetone, more preferably isopropyl alcohol, ethyl acetate or acetone, Most preferably ethyl acetate or acetone.
본 발명의 또 다른 구현 예에 따르면, 상기 교반은 온도 45-55℃에서 1시간-3시간 동안 실시하고, 보다 바람직하게는 50-55℃에서 1시간-3시간 동안 실시한다.According to another embodiment of the present invention, the stirring is carried out at a temperature of 45-55 ° C for 1 hour to 3 hours, more preferably at 50-55 ° C for 1 hour to 3 hours.
(b) 단계 (a)의 결과물의 건조 (b) drying the resultant product of step (a)
마지막으로, 본 발명의 방법은 (b) 상기 단계 (a)의 결과물을 건조하는 단계를 포함한다.Finally, the process of the present invention comprises (b) drying the product of step (a).
본 발명의 다른 구현예에 따르면, 상기 건조는 40-50℃에서 12-20시간 동안 실시한다. According to another embodiment of the present invention, the drying is carried out at 40-50 DEG C for 12-20 hours.
이러한 방법으로 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린을 포함하는 고형 제제를 제조할 수 있다.In this way, a solid preparation containing glycerylphosphorylcholine can be prepared.
본 발명과 같이 오로트산을 흡착제로 사용하여 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린을 포함하는 고형 원료를 제조하는 경우, 흡습성을 개선시킬 수 있어서 고형 제제화 하는데 도움을 줄 수 있다.When a solid raw material containing glyceryl phosphoryl choline is prepared by using orotic acid as an adsorbent as in the present invention, hygroscopicity can be improved, and thus, it is possible to help solid formulations.
본 발명의 특징 및 이점을 요약하면 다음과 같다:The features and advantages of the present invention are summarized as follows:
(a) 본 발명은 오로트산을 흡착제로 사용한 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린 고형 제제, 이의 용도 및 제조방법을 제공한다.(a) The present invention provides a glycerylphosphorylcholine solid preparation using orotic acid as an adsorbent, its use and preparation method.
(b) 본 발명은 흡착제로서 통상에 알려진 부형제가 아닌 오로트산을 흡착제(adsorbent)로 이용하여, 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린을 포함하는 고형 제제를 제조한 결과, 안정성과 흡습성이 개선되고, 물리화학적 성질이 우수하여 적절한 크기의 고형 제제화가 가능함을 확인하였다.(b) The present invention provides a solid preparation comprising glycerylphosphorylcholine by using orotic acid, which is not an excipient commonly known as an adsorbent, as an adsorbent, and as a result, the stability and hygroscopicity are improved, And it was confirmed that solid dosage form of appropriate size is possible.
(c) 본 발명의 고형 제제는 기존의 액상 및 고형 제제에 비해 안정성 및 흡습성이 개선되고, 추가적인 생산 시설이 필요 없어 비용 절감을 기대할 수 있다.(c) The solid preparation of the present invention is improved in stability and hygroscopicity as compared with conventional liquid and solid preparations, and cost reduction can be expected because no additional production facility is required.
도 1 및 2는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따라 제조된 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린 및 오로트산을 혼합한 고체 원료의 함수율 패턴을 도시한 것이다.
도 3a 내지 3i 및 도 4a 내지 4h는 각각 상대습도 64% 및 75% 25℃ 조건에서 종래의 고체 결정형 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린 및 본 발명의 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린-오로트산의 당량별 반응에 의해 얻은 흡착질들에 대해 각각 시간대 별로 성상을 촬영하여 비교한 것이다.
도 1 내지 4에서 GPC Form-Ⅰ은 L-α-글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린 고체 1형을, GPO 0.5eq는 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린-오로트산(0.5eq) 흡착질을, GPO 1eq는 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린-오로트산(1eq) 흡착질을, GPO 1.5eq는 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린-오로트산(1.5eq) 흡착질을, 그리고 GPO 2eq는 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린-오로트산(2eq) 흡착질을 나타낸다.Figures 1 and 2 illustrate the water content pattern of solid raw material mixed with glyceryl phosphoryl choline and orotic acid prepared according to one embodiment of the present invention.
Figures 3a-3i and 4a-4h illustrate the effect of equivalents of the conventional solid crystalline glyceryl phosphoryl choline and the glyceryl phosphoryl choline-orotic acid of the present invention on the conditions of
In Figures 1 to 4, GPC Form-I is L-α-glycerylphosphorylcholine
이하, 실시예를 통하여 본 발명을 더욱 상세히 설명하고자 한다. 이들 실시예는 오로지 본 발명을 보다 구체적으로 설명하기 위한 것으로, 본 발명의 요지에 따라 본 발명의 범위가 이들 실시예에 의해 제한되지 않는다는 것은 당업계에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 있어서 자명할 것이다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples. It is to be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only for describing the present invention in more detail and that the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments in accordance with the gist of the present invention .
하기 실시예에서 사용한 오로트산은 중국 Asta chemical에서 구입한 순도 99%의 물질이며, 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린은 Fushilai pharmaceutical에서 제조한 것을 사용하였다. 그리고 나머지 용매 및 무기시약은 대정화학에서 구매하여 사용하였다.The orotic acid used in the following examples was 99% pure material purchased from China Asta chemical, and glycerylphosphorylcholine manufactured by Fushilai Pharmaceutical was used. The remaining solvents and inorganic reagents were purchased from Daejeong Chemical.
실시예Example
실시예 1: 용매 매개 방법을 통한 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린 및 오로트산(0.5 eq)을 혼합한 고체 원료 제조Example 1: Preparation of solid raw materials by mixing glycerylphosphorylcholine and orotic acid (0.5 eq) via solvent-mediated method
100 ml 반응기에 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린 5 g과 오로트산 1.52 g 그리고 아세톤 26 ml를 상온에서 투입한 후 50℃에서 2시간 동안 교반하였다. 실온으로 식힌 후 여과하여 아세톤 10 ml로 세척 한 후 45℃에서 16시간 동안 열풍 건조하여 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린 및 오로트산(0.5 eq) 혼합물 6.16 g을 수득하였다. In a 100 ml reactor, 5 g of glycerylphosphorylcholine, 1.52 g of orotic acid and 26 ml of acetone were added at room temperature, followed by stirring at 50 ° C for 2 hours. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was filtered, washed with 10 ml of acetone, and then dried with hot air at 45 ° C for 16 hours to obtain 6.16 g of a mixture of glycerylphosphorylcholine and orotic acid (0.5 eq).
실시예 2: 용매 매개 방법을 통한 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린 및 오로트산(1 eq)을 혼합한 고체 원료 제조Example 2: Preparation of solid raw materials by mixing glycerylphosphorylcholine and orotic acid (1 eq) via solvent-mediated method
250 ml 반응기에 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린 25 g과 오로트산 15.2 g 그리고 아세톤 100 ml를 상온에서 투입한 후 50℃에서 2시간 동안 교반하였다. 실온으로 식힌 후 여과하여 아세톤 40 ml로 세척 한 후 45℃에서 16시간 동안 열풍 건조하여 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린 및 오로트산(1 eq) 혼합물 38.6 g을 수득하였다.25 g of glycerylphosphorylcholine, 15.2 g of orotic acid and 100 ml of acetone were added to a 250 ml reactor at room temperature, followed by stirring at 50 ° C for 2 hours. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was filtered, washed with 40 ml of acetone, and then dried with hot air at 45 ° C for 16 hours to obtain 38.6 g of a mixture of glycerylphosphorylcholine and orotic acid (1 eq).
실시예 3: 용매 매개 방법을 통한 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린 및 오로트산(1.5 eq)을 혼합한 고체 원료 제조Example 3 Preparation of Solid Raw Material Mixed with Glycerylphosphorylcholine and Orotic Acid (1.5 eq) via Solvent-Mediated Method
250 ml 반응기에 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린 20 g과 오로트산 22.76 g 그리고 아세톤 100 ml를 상온에서 투입한 후 50℃에서 2시간 동안 교반하였다. 실온으로 식힌 후 여과하여 아세톤 40 ml로 세척 한 후 45℃에서 16시간 동안 열풍 건조하여 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린 및 오로트산(1.5 eq) 혼합물 37.6 g을 수득하였다.A 250 ml reactor was charged with 20 g of glycerylphosphorylcholine, 22.76 g of orotic acid and 100 ml of acetone at room temperature, followed by stirring at 50 ° C for 2 hours. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was filtered, washed with 40 ml of acetone, and then dried with hot air at 45 ° C for 16 hours to obtain 37.6 g of a mixture of glycerylphosphorylcholine and orotic acid (1.5 eq).
실시예 4: 용매 매개 방법을 통한 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린 및 오로트산(2 eq)을 혼합한 고체 원료 제조Example 4 Preparation of Solid Raw Material Mixed with Glycerylphosphorylcholine and Orotic Acid (2 eq) via Solvent-Mediated Method
100 ml 반응기에 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린 5 g과 오로트산 6.22 g 그리고 아세톤 45 ml를 상온에서 투입한 후 50℃에서 2시간 동안 교반하였다. 실온으로 식힌 후 여과하여 아세톤 20 ml로 세척한 후 45℃에서 16시간 동안 열풍 건조하여 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린 및 오로트산(2 eq) 혼합물 10.8 g을 수득하였다.A 100 ml reactor was charged with 5 g of glycerylphosphorylcholine, 6.22 g of orotic acid and 45 ml of acetone at room temperature, followed by stirring at 50 ° C for 2 hours. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was filtered, washed with 20 ml of acetone, and then dried with hot air at 45 ° C for 16 hours to obtain 10.8 g of a mixture of glycerylphosphorylcholine and orotic acid (2 eq).
실시예 5: 액상 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린을 사용하여 오로트산(1 eq)과 혼합한 고체 원료 제조Example 5: Preparation of solid raw materials mixed with orotic acid (1 eq) using liquid glycerylphosphoryl choline
250 ml 반응기에 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린 10 g 및 황산나트륨 10 g 그리고 무수에탄올 80 ml를 상온에서 투입한 후 40~50℃에서 1시간 동안 교반하였다. 실온으로 식힌 후 여과하고 얻어진 여액은 감압농축하였다. 여기에 오로트산 5.158 g과 아세톤 50 ml와 에틸아세테이트 50 ml를 넣고 1시간 동안 가열 환류 후 실온에서 16시간 교반하였다. 감압 농축 후 아세톤 50 ml와 메탄올 50 ml를 넣고 실온에서 2시간 교반하였다. 아세톤 20 ml로 세척한 후 45℃에서 16시간 동안 열풍 건조하여 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린 및 오로트산(1 eq) 혼합물 8.7 g을 수득하였다.10 g of glycerylphosphorylcholine, 10 g of sodium sulfate and 80 ml of anhydrous ethanol were added to a 250 ml reactor at room temperature, followed by stirring at 40 to 50 ° C for 1 hour. The mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. To this was added 5.158 g of orotic acid, 50 ml of acetone and 50 ml of ethyl acetate, and the mixture was heated under reflux for 1 hour and then stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. After concentration under reduced pressure, 50 ml of acetone and 50 ml of methanol were added, followed by stirring at room temperature for 2 hours. Washed with 20 ml of acetone and then hot-air dried at 45 ° C for 16 hours to obtain 8.7 g of a mixture of glycerylphosphorylcholine and orotic acid (1 eq).
실시예 6: 오로트산의 당량에 따른 고형 제제의 제조Example 6: Preparation of a solid preparation according to the equivalence of orotic acid
상기 실시예 1 내지 4에서 제조한 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린 오로트산 흡착질을 각각 제제 A, B, C, D의 조성물 제조에 사용하고 상기 표 1의 조성에 의해 통상적인 정제의 제조방법에 따라 상기 성분들을 사용하여 고형 정제를 제조하였다. The glycerylphosphorylcholine orotic acid adsorbates prepared in Examples 1 to 4 were used for the preparation of the compositions of Formulations A, B, C and D, respectively. According to the composition of Table 1, The ingredients were used to prepare solid tablets.
실시예 7: 필름 코팅정의 제조Example 7: Manufacture of Film Coated Definition
고속연합기에 1 당량의 오로트산과 1 당량의 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린을 넣고 고속으로 혼합하면서 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린을 오로트산에 흡착시켰다. 여기에 미결정셀룰로오스를 넣고 정제수를 투입하여 연합하였다. 상기 연합물을 건조, 정립한 후, 정립물에 콜로이드성이산화규소, 크로스포비돈, 저치환도 히드록시프로필셀룰로오스 및 스테아르산마그네슘을 넣어 혼합 후 타정하고 필름코팅하여, 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린 필름코팅정을 제조하였다. 이를 처방 F로 명명하였다. 하기 표 2는 각 당량별로 제조한 조성을 나타낸 것이다. One equivalent of aurous acid and one equivalent of glycerylphosphorylcholine were added to the high-speed synergist, and glycerylphosphorylcholine was adsorbed to orotic acid while mixing at a high speed. To this, microcrystalline cellulose was added, and purified water was added thereto. After drying and sizing the associated material, colloidal silicon dioxide, crospovidone, low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose, and magnesium stearate were added to the sized product, and the mixture was compressed and film coated to obtain a glycerylphosphorylcholine film coated tablet . This was named Prescription F. Table 2 shows the composition of each equivalent weight.
실시예 8: 오로트산의 당량에 따른 제조된 고형 제제의 안정성 비교 Example 8: Comparison of the stability of the prepared solid preparation with the equivalent amount of orotic acid
오로트산의 당량에 따른 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린을 포함하는 고형 제제의 안정성을 비교하기 위하여 상기 실시예 6 및 7에서 제조된 고형 제제를 6개월간 장기보존(25℃, 60% 상대습도) 및 가속시험(40± 2℃, 75± 5%의 상대습도) 조건하에서 보관한 후 그 결과를 하기 표 3에 나타내었다.In order to compare the stability of the solid preparations containing glyceryl phosphoryl choline with the equivalents of orotic acid, the solid preparations prepared in Examples 6 and 7 were stored for 6 months in long-term storage (25 ° C, 60% relative humidity) After storage under the conditions of the test (40 ± 2 ° C., 75 ± 5% relative humidity), the results are shown in Table 3 below.
실시예 8: 고형 제제의 용출 시험 Example 8: Elution test of solid preparation
상기 실시예 6 및 7에서 제조된 고형 제제의 용출률을 기존의 연질캡슐 제형인 글리아티린 연질캡슐(종근당)과 비교하기 위하여 아래 표 4의 시험 조건에서 시행한 후 그 결과를 하기 표 5에 나타내었다:In order to compare the dissolution rates of the solid preparations prepared in Examples 6 and 7 with the conventional soft capsule formulation, glycitalin soft capsule (Chong Kun Dang), the results were shown in Table 4 below. :
분석법은 Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society Vol. 14, No. 12 pp. 6324-6329, 2013의 조건을 참고하여 하기와 같이 진행하였다.Analytical methods are described in Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society Vol. 14, No. 12 pp. 6324-6329 and 2013, the following procedure was carried out.
구체적으로, 상기 용출액을 5, 10, 15, 30 분째에 채취하고 0.45 μm PVDF 시린지 필터(syringe filter)(Whatman,USA)로 여과하였다. 여과된 용출액을 검액으로 하고, 별도로 콜린 알포세레이트 표준품 444 mg을 칭량하여 100 mL 용량 플라스크에 담아 물에 녹인 후 10 mL를 취하여 100 mL 용량플라스크에 넣은 후 pH 6.8 액으로 채운 후 표준액으로 하였다. 다음 조건으로 HPLC 분석법으로 분석하였다. 구체적으로, HPLC 시스템은 HPLC-20A 시리즈(Shimadzu,일본), 검출기는 RID-10A(Shimadzu, 일본)를 사용하였다. 컬럼은 Zorbax NH2 컬럼(4.6 x 250 mm, 5 μm)을 사용하였으며, 이동상은 60% 아세토니트릴, 검출기는 굴절률 검출기(RID-10A), 유속은 1.5 mL/min, 주입량은 50 μL를 사용하였다. Specifically, the eluate was collected at 5, 10, 15 and 30 minutes and filtered with a 0.45 μm PVDF syringe filter (Whatman, USA). Separately, 444 mg of choline alfoscerate standard was weighed and placed in a 100-mL volumetric flask. 10 mL of this solution was placed in a 100-mL volumetric flask, filled with a pH 6.8 solution, and used as a standard solution. It was analyzed by HPLC analysis under the following conditions. Specifically, the HPLC system was HPLC-20A series (Shimadzu, Japan) and the detector was RID-10A (Shimadzu, Japan). The column used was a Zorbax NH2 column (4.6 x 250 mm, 5 μm), the mobile phase was 60% acetonitrile, the detector was a refractive index detector (RID-10A), the flow rate was 1.5 mL / min and the injection volume was 50 μL.
상기 표 5에서 볼 수 있듯이, 대조약인 종근당의 글리아티린 연질캡슐과 비교하여 본 발명에서 제조한 오로트산 흡착제를 사용한 정제는 모든 시간 대에서 용출율이 대조약보다 우수하였으며, 초기 용출율은 큰 차이를 보였다. 이는 연질캅셀의 경우 초기 피막이 분해되는 데에 시간을 필요로 하기 때문이다. 본 발명의 정제는 시간대에 따른 편차가 상대적으로 작고, 15분에서 30분에 90% 이상 용출되는 특성을 갖음을 확인하였다.As can be seen from the above Table 5, the tablets prepared using the orotic acid adsorbent prepared in the present invention had a better dissolution rate than the control drug in all time zones as compared with the glycitalin soft capsules of Chong Kun Dang, Respectively. This is because, in the case of soft capsules, it takes time for the initial coating to decompose. It was confirmed that the tablets of the present invention had a relatively small variation with time and eluted more than 90% in 15 to 30 minutes.
이상으로 본 발명의 특정한 부분을 상세히 기술하였는 바, 당업계의 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 있어서 이러한 구체적인 기술은 단지 바람직한 구현예일 뿐이며, 이에 본 발명의 범위가 제한되는 것이 아닌 점은 명백하다. 따라서, 본 발명의 실질적인 범위는 첨부된 청구항과 그의 등가물에 의하여 정의된다고 할 것이다.While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the same is by way of illustration and example only and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the actual scope of the present invention will be defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
A solid preparation comprising glyceryl phosphoryl choline and orotic acid.
The solid preparation according to claim 1, wherein the orotic acid adsorbs the glycerylphosphorylcholine.
The solid preparation according to claim 1, wherein the equivalent ratio of glycerylphosphorylcholine to orotic acid is 1: 0.5 to 1: 2.
The solid preparation according to claim 1, wherein the solid preparation is a tablet, a pill, a powder, a coating, a capsule, a granule or a chewable tablet.
A pharmaceutical composition for the prophylaxis or treatment of neurological diseases comprising the solid preparation of claim 1.
(a) 글리세릴 포스포릴 콜린 및 오로트산에 유기용매를 첨가하고 교반한 다음 여과하여 유기용매로 세척하는 단계; 및
(b) 상기 단계 (a)의 결과물을 건조하는 단계.
A process for preparing a solid preparation comprising glycerylphosphorylcholine comprising the steps of:
(a) adding an organic solvent to glycerylphosphorylcholine and orotic acid, stirring, followed by filtration and washing with an organic solvent; And
(b) drying the product of step (a).
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the equivalence ratio of glycerylphosphorylcholine and orotic acid in step (a) is from 1: 0.5 to 1: 2.
The method of claim 6, wherein the organic solvent of step (a) is selected from the group consisting of methanol, ethanol, butanol, isopropyl alcohol, pentane, hexane, heptane, cyclohexane, toluene, methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, methylene chloride, chloroform, ether, Is selected from the group consisting of ether, benzene, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, butylene glycol, acetonitrile and acetone.
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