KR20180053551A - Microbial fuel cell for lighting system - Google Patents

Microbial fuel cell for lighting system Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20180053551A
KR20180053551A KR1020160150711A KR20160150711A KR20180053551A KR 20180053551 A KR20180053551 A KR 20180053551A KR 1020160150711 A KR1020160150711 A KR 1020160150711A KR 20160150711 A KR20160150711 A KR 20160150711A KR 20180053551 A KR20180053551 A KR 20180053551A
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South Korea
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energy
fluorescent lamp
plant
electrode
present
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KR1020160150711A
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Korean (ko)
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김은숙
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김은숙
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Priority to KR1020160150711A priority Critical patent/KR20180053551A/en
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20—Light sources comprising attachment means
    • F21K9/27—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with two fittings for each light source, e.g. for substitution of fluorescent tubes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/16—Biochemical fuel cells, i.e. cells in which microorganisms function as catalysts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Hybrid Cells (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a lighting system using a microbial fuel cell. An objective of the present invention is to use eco-friendly electric energy to allow chargeable use and reduce an electricity charge to resolve a conventional problem that a fluorescent lamp cannot be used in an area where electricity is not provided. According to the present invention, an LED fluorescent lamp comprises: a (-) electrode having a plastic tape shape to gather only energy with negative charges in cell energy of a plant; a (+) electrode having a plastic tape shape to gather only energy with positive charges in the cell energy of the plant; and an MFC fluorescent lamp having an ordinary fluorescent lamp shape to use electricity produced by the cell energy of the plant and photovoltaic energy. Therefore, the present invention uses eco-friendly electric energy to allow chargeable use and reduces an electricity charge to resolve a conventional problem that a fluorescent lamp cannot be used in an area where electricity is not provided.

Description

미생물연료전지를 이용한 조명 시스템{Microbial fuel cell for lighting system}BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a lighting system using a microbial fuel cell,

본 발명은 미생물연료전지를 이용한 조명 시스템에 관한 것으로서,The present invention relates to an illumination system using a microbial fuel cell,

더욱 상세하게는 LED형광등에 있어서,More specifically, in an LED fluorescent lamp,

식물의 전지 에너지 중 음전하를 띄는 에너지만 모을 수 있게 플라스틱 테이프 모양한 (-)전극, 식물의 전지 에너지 중 양전하를 띄는 에너지만 모을 수 있게 플라스틱 테이프모양한 (+)전극, 식물의 전지에너지와 태양광 에너지로 만들어진 전기를 사용할 수 있게 일반 형광등 모형한 MFC형광등으로 구성 하여서,(+) Electrode to collect only positively charged energy of the plant's energy, the battery energy of the plant, and the sun (+) electrode to collect only negative energy of the plant's energy By constructing a fluorescent light model MFC fluorescent lamp to use electric energy made of light energy,

친환경전기에너지를 활용하여 충전식 사용이 가능한 점과 전기사용료 절감효과하도록 함을 목적으로 한 것이다.The purpose is to utilize eco-friendly electric energy to reduce the use of rechargeable batteries and to reduce electric charge.

일반적으로 LED형광등은 LED, 램프프레임, PCB, 마감, 전원플러그하는 것이다.Typically LED fluorescent lamps are LED, lamp frame, PCB, finish, power plug.

상기한 바와 같이 LED형광등은 램프프레임, PCB, 상기 LED, 으로 구성된 것이다.As described above, the LED fluorescent lamp is composed of a lamp frame, a PCB, and the LED.

이상과 같은 LED형광등은 형광등 안전기에 설치한 후 on/off 스위치를 통해 작동하는 것이다.These LED fluorescent lamps are installed in the fluorescent lamp safety device and operate through the on / off switch.

그러나 상기한 바와 같은 종래의 LED형광등은 전기가 들어오지 않는 지역에서 형광등을 사용할 수 없는 문제점이 있었다.However, the conventional LED fluorescent lamp as described above has a problem that a fluorescent lamp can not be used in an area where no electricity is supplied.

대한민국 공개 제 2004769280000호Korea Publication No. 2004769280000

이에 본 발명은 종래의 LED형광등이 전기가 들어오지 않는 지역에서 형광등을 사용할 수 없는 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것이다.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a fluorescent lamp which can not be used in an area where a conventional LED fluorescent lamp does not emit electricity.

즉, 본 발명은 식물의 전지 에너지 중 음전하를 띄는 에너지만 모을 수 있게 플라스틱 테이프 모양한 (-)전극, 식물의 전지 에너지 중 양전하를 띄는 에너지만 모을 수 있게 플라스틱 테이프모양한 (+)전극, 식물의 전지에너지와 태양광 에너지로 만들어진 전기를 사용할 수 있게 일반 형광등 모형한 MFC형광등으로 구성한 것이다.That is, the present invention provides a plastic tape-like (-) electrode for collecting only negative energy among the cell energy of a plant, a plastic tape-like (+) electrode for collecting only positive energy of the battery energy of the plant, And a MFC fluorescent lamp that is made of a general fluorescent lamp so that electricity generated from solar energy and solar energy can be used.

따라서 본 발명은 식물의 전지 에너지 중 음전하를 띄는 에너지만 모을 수 있게 플라스틱 테이프 모양한 (-)전극, 식물의 전지 에너지 중 양전하를 띄는 에너지만 모을 수 있게 플라스틱 테이프모양한 (+)전극, 식물의 전지에너지와 태양광 에너지로 만들어진 전기를 사용할 수 있게 일반 형광등 모형한 MFC형광등으로 구성 함으로써, 친환경전기에너지를 활용하여 충전식 사용이 가능한 점과 전기사용료 절감효과하도록 한 효과를 갖는 것이다.Therefore, the present invention relates to a plastic tape-shaped electrode (-) for collecting only negative energy among the cell energy of a plant, a plastic tape-like (+) electrode for collecting only positive energy of the battery energy of the plant, By constructing a MFC fluorescent lamp that is a general fluorescent lamp model to use electricity made of battery energy and solar energy, it is possible to use rechargeable type eco-friendly electric energy and to reduce the electric charge.

도 1: 식물 전지 에너지 사용 기본 도안Figure 1: Fundamental design of plant cell energy use

즉, 본 발명은 식물의 전지 에너지 중 음전하를 띄는 에너지만 모을 수 있게 플라스틱 테이프 모양한 (101)(-)전극, 식물의 전지 에너지 중 양전하를 띄는 에너지만 모을 수 있게 플라스틱 테이프모양한 (102)(+)전극, 식물의 전지에너지와 태양광 에너지로 만들어진 전기를 사용할 수 있게 일반 형광등 모형한 (302)MFC형광등으로 구성 된 것이다.That is, the present invention uses a plastic tape-like (101) (-) electrode to collect only negative energy among the cell energy of a plant, a plastic tape-like electrode 102 to collect only positive energy among the cell energy of the plant, (+) Electrode, a fluorescent (MFC) fluorescent lamp that can be used to make electricity from plant energy and solar energy.

이하, 본 발명의 사용과정에 대하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the use process of the present invention will be described.

상기한 바와 같이 본 발명은 LED형광등에 있어서 식물의 전지 에너지 중 음전하를 띄는 에너지만 모을 수 있게 플라스틱 테이프 모양한 (101)(-)전극, 식물의 전지 에너지 중 양전하를 띄는 에너지만 모을 수 있게 플라스틱 테이프모양한 (102)(+)전극, 식물의 전지에너지와 태양광 에너지로 만들어진 전기를 사용할 수 있게 일반 형광등 모형한 (302)MFC형광등으로 구성된 본 발명을 적용하여 실시하게 되면, 전기가 들어오지 않는 지역에서 형광등을 사용할 수 없는 문제점을 해소하도록 한 것이다.As described above, in the LED fluorescent lamp, a plastic tape-like (101) (-) electrode for collecting only negative energy among the cell energy of a plant, a plastic (102) (+) electrode, a battery-like energy of a plant, and electricity made of photovoltaic energy can be used. By applying the present invention composed of a general fluorescent lamp model (302) MFC fluorescent lamp, The problem that the fluorescent lamp can not be used in the area is solved.

101: (-)전극, 102: (+)전극, 302: MFC형광등101: (-) electrode, 102: (+) electrode, 302: MFC fluorescent lamp

Claims (1)

LED형광등에 있어서,
식물의 전지 에너지 중 음전하를 띄는 에너지만 모을 수 있게 플라스틱 테이프 모양한 (101)(-)전극, 식물의 전지 에너지 중 양전하를 띄는 에너지만 모을 수 있게 플라스틱 테이프모양한 (102)(+)전극, 식물의 전지에너지와 태양광 에너지로 만들어진 전기를 사용할 수 있게 일반 형광등 모형한 (302)MFC형광등으로 구성 된 것을 특징으로 하는 미생물연료전지를 이용한 조명 시스템.In an LED fluorescent lamp,
(101) (-) electrode to collect only the negative charge of the cell's energy, a plastic tape-shaped (102) (+) electrode to collect only positive energy from the cell's energy, A lighting system using a microbial fuel cell characterized by comprising a fluorescent lamp (302) MFC fluorescent lamp capable of using electricity generated from plant energy and solar energy.
KR1020160150711A 2016-11-12 2016-11-12 Microbial fuel cell for lighting system KR20180053551A (en)

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