KR20180044100A - Pressure activation process apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

A pressurization activation process facility capable of changing a temperature during processes is provided. The pressurization activation process facility according to the present invention is a pressurization activation process facility for inserting a secondary battery between at least one pair of pressurizing blocks opposed to each other in a secondary cell activation process and pressing the secondary battery at both sides, wherein a heating plate for heating the secondary battery is formed on one surface of a pressurization block, and a cooling flow path, through which a refrigerant for cooling the secondary battery passes, is formed in the pressurization block.

Description

[0001] Pressure activation process apparatus [0002]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a pressurization activation process facility for manufacturing a secondary cell, and more particularly, to a pressurization activation process facility capable of changing the temperature during the process.

2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, demand for portable electronic products such as notebook computers, video cameras, and portable telephones has been rapidly increased, and electric vehicles, storage batteries for energy storage, robots, and satellites have been developed in earnest. Are being studied actively.

The secondary rechargeable batteries are nickel-cadmium batteries, nickel-hydrogen batteries, nickel-zinc batteries, and lithium secondary batteries. Among them, lithium secondary batteries have almost no memory effect compared to nickel- It is very popular because of its low self-discharge rate and high energy density. Generally, such a secondary battery can be classified into a cylindrical or rectangular can-type secondary battery and a pouch-type secondary battery depending on the exterior material or application form.

The secondary battery may be used in the form of a single secondary battery or in the form of a module in which a plurality of secondary batteries are electrically connected, depending on the type of external equipment to which the secondary battery is used. For example, a small-sized device such as a cellular phone can operate for a predetermined time with the output and capacity of one secondary battery, while a notebook computer, a portable DVD, a small personal computer (PC), an electric vehicle, BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION [0003] Medium or large devices, such as automobiles, require the use of modules that include a large number of secondary cells due to power and capacity issues.

The module is manufactured by connecting a protection circuit or the like to a core pack in which a plurality of secondary batteries are arranged in series and / or in parallel. When a rectangular or pouch type secondary battery is used as the unit secondary battery, the battery can be easily manufactured by stacking the large-sized secondary batteries so as to face each other and then connecting the electrode terminals by a connecting member such as a bus bar. Therefore, when a cubic module having a hexahedral structure is manufactured, a square or pouch type secondary battery is advantageous as a unit secondary battery.

Among them, the pouch-type secondary battery uses a pouch exterior material composed of a metal layer (foil) and a multi-layered film of a synthetic resin layer coated on the upper and lower surfaces of the metal layer. Therefore, Weight can be remarkably reduced, the weight of the battery can be reduced, and various forms can be changed. Its usage is also gradually increasing.

Generally, a pouch type secondary battery is manufactured through a process of assembling a secondary cell and a process of activating a secondary cell.

Conventional pouch facings generally consist of a bottom facer material which receives the electrode assembly and an upper facer material which seals the top of the bottom facer material. The electrode assembly is housed in the housing portion of the lower casing member and then the periphery of the lower casing member housing portion is closely contacted with the edge of the upper casing member corresponding to the periphery of the lower casing member and the electrolyte is filled and the remaining portion is vacuum- .

In the activation process, a secondary battery is mounted on a predetermined activation process facility for smooth current conduction, and charge / discharge processes are performed under conditions necessary for activation. In the secondary battery, due to its characteristics, such activation process is essential to activate the cathode active material during the first cycle and to generate a stable SEI (Solid Electrolyte Interface) at the cathode. A large amount of gas is generated in the secondary battery during the activation process. Subsequently, the generated gas is removed through the opened or incised exhaust port, and the gas exhaust portion is again thermally fused and sealed. As described above, the process of discharging the gas inside the secondary battery and thermally fusing the discharge passage is often referred to as a degassing process. The activation process including the charging / discharging, aging process and degassing process is referred to as an activation process.

In the case of the pouch type secondary battery, if the gas generated inside the secondary battery is not efficiently removed during the activation process as described above, since the gas occupies a certain space inside the secondary battery, the central portion of the pouch exterior material swells, And adversely affect battery performance such as capacity and output and battery life.

Some conventional techniques include a method in which a secondary battery after activation is fixed to a die and the gas is removed by simple pressing at the upper portion or a method in which a secondary battery is sandwiched between two opposing plate- . 1 and 2 are views for explaining the latter method. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a press block portion of a conventional pressurization activation process facility, and FIG. 2 is a top view of a press block portion of a conventional pressurization activation process facility.

1 and 2, the secondary battery 30 is sandwiched between two opposing pressing blocks 10, and the pressure is applied to both sides of the secondary battery 30, And charging is performed. The purpose of the pressurization is to prevent the gas generated during charging from being trapped in the secondary battery 30.

The conventional press block 10 is configured to be able to heat the secondary battery 30 and activate it in a high temperature environment. In the past, however, it is only possible to raise the temperature, not the free temperature change, and only the pressing force can be changed. However, depending on the type of the secondary battery, the performance of the battery may deteriorate as the process time increases at a high temperature. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the pressure activation process facility capable of changing the temperature during the process.

The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a pressurization activation process facility capable of changing the temperature during the process.

Other objects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following description, and it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited thereto. It will also be readily apparent that the objects and advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by means of the instrumentalities and combinations particularly pointed out in the appended claims.

In order to achieve the above object, a pressurization activation process facility according to the present invention is a pressurization activation process facility for inserting a secondary cell between at least one pair of pressure blocks opposed to each other in a secondary cell activation process, A heating plate for heating the secondary battery is formed on one surface of the pressure block, and a cooling channel through which the refrigerant for cooling the secondary battery passes is formed in the pressure block.

The pressurization activation process facility according to the present invention may further include a temperature sensor for controlling the heating temperature by the heating plate and the cooling temperature by the refrigerant.

The secondary battery may be placed on the heating plate.

In a preferred embodiment, the cooling passage has two or more separated flow paths, and the inlet and the outlet of the separated flow passage are located on the same side of the pressing block, and the refrigerant enters the inlet, The flow passage may be turned to the outlet and the area of the pressure block may be divided into two or more portions so that the separated two or more flow paths cool the respective portions.

Particularly, the inlet of the separated flow passage is formed at the center of the same one side of the press block adjacent to the inlet of the other flow passage, and the area of the press block is divided into right and left sides based on the center portion, One may be to cool the left area and the other to cool the right area.

At this time, the secondary battery may be a pair of secondary batteries, one of which is placed on the left area and another of which is on the right area.

The two or more separated flow paths may be formed symmetrically with respect to the center portion. The two or more separated flow paths are repeatedly bent and arranged so as to rise from the inlet to one side of the pressing block and to extend toward the other side of the pressing block and cover the divided areas of the pressing block, And may extend to the exit. At this time, the secondary battery is a pair of secondary cells, and one secondary battery is placed on a portion where the flow path extends from among the left surface area, and another secondary battery is disposed on the portion where the other flow path extends, Lt; / RTI >

In a particularly preferred embodiment, the pressurization activation process facility includes a frame having an internal space for accommodating a plurality of the secondary batteries, wherein a plurality of the pressure blocks are arranged movably between adjacent secondary batteries in the frame, Further comprising a pressing plate facing the pressing block to press the battery cell by movement.

The pressurization activation process facility may further include a pressurization axis connected to the pressurization plate to move the pressurization plate in a horizontal direction, and the pressurization axis may move in a horizontal direction by a screw rotation method.

The pressurization activation process facility according to the present invention is characterized in that a cooling passage through which a refrigerant for cooling the secondary battery passes is formed inside the compression block. This cooling channel enables free temperature control without releasing the pressing force during the activation process. Therefore, a process design including an activation temperature condition capable of exhibiting an optimal performance in accordance with the kind and chemical activity of the secondary battery is possible.

The conventional press block simply can not change the temperature during the process merely by heating the secondary battery. According to the present invention, since the refrigerant can be passed through the cooling channel in the state where the heating by the heating plate is maintained or the current supply of the heating plate is cut off, and the cooling temperature can be changed by adjusting the amount of the cooling medium or the temperature of the cooling medium, Temperature implementation is possible in a controlled manner in a short time. It is possible to rapidly change the temperature by starting or stopping the supply of the refrigerant and / or adjusting the amount of the refrigerant and the temperature of the refrigerant, so it is easy to change the conditions to the instantaneous high temperature and low temperature experiments.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate preferred embodiments of the invention and, together with the description of the invention given below, serve to further the understanding of the technical idea of the invention. And should not be construed as limiting.
1 is a perspective view of a press block portion of a conventional press activation facility.
2 is a top view of a press block portion of a conventional press activation process facility.
3 is a perspective view of a pressurization activation process facility according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line IV-IV of the pressurization activation process facility shown in Fig.
FIG. 5 is a view showing a state where a secondary battery is inserted between pressurizing blocks of the pressurization activation process equipment shown in FIG. 3. FIG.
FIG. 6 is a view showing a state in which the secondary battery is pressed by the pressing block in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a press block of the pressurization activation process facility of FIG. 3. FIG.
Fig. 8 shows a cooling flow passage that can be disposed inside the pressurizing block of Fig. 7. Fig.
9 is a perspective view of another press block.
Fig. 10 shows a cooling flow path that can be disposed inside the press block of Fig. 9. Fig.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Prior to this, terms and words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed as limited to ordinary or dictionary terms, and the inventor should appropriately interpret the concepts of the terms appropriately It should be interpreted in accordance with the meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention based on the principle that it can be defined. Therefore, the embodiments described in this specification and the configurations shown in the drawings are merely the most preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not represent all the technical ideas of the present invention. Therefore, It is to be understood that equivalents and modifications are possible.

3 is a perspective view of a pressurization activation process facility according to an embodiment of the present invention. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line IV-IV of the pressure activation process facility according to an embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 4, the upper frame 123 and the circulator 116 are omitted for convenience of illustration.

Referring to FIGS. 3 and 4, a pressurization activation process facility 100 includes a frame 120 and a plurality of pressurization blocks 110. The pressurization activation processing facility 100 according to the present invention presses the swollen secondary battery C due to the swelling phenomenon caused by charging and discharging during the activation process to prevent gas from being trapped in the secondary battery C, The size of the battery C is made uniform, and the impregnability of the electrolyte solution can be further improved.

The frame 120 may include a lower frame 121, an upper frame 123, and a connection frame 122 as a base structure that defines the contour of the pressure activated process facility 100. In addition, the frame 120 is formed with an empty space for accommodating a plurality of secondary batteries C therein. In other words, a plurality of secondary batteries C may be accommodated in the inner space of the frame 120. [

Among them, the lower frame 121 can support the secondary battery C and the pressing block 110 as a frame located at the lower side of the drawing, with reference to Fig. 3 or Fig.

The upper frame 123 may cover the upper portion of the pressurization activation process facility 100 so that the pressurization block 110 does not fall outside the frame 120. Preferably, the upper frame 123 may be formed in a detachable structure so that the press block 110 can be easily replaced.

The connection frame 122 connects the lower frame 121 and the upper frame 123 and corresponds to a vertical axis of the frame 120. The connection frame 122 may include a first connection frame 122a provided on one side of the frame 120 and a second connection frame 122b provided on the other side opposite to the first connection frame 122a.

The pressing block 110 is disposed in the inner space of the frame 120 described above. Further, the pressing block 110 is configured to be movable in the horizontal direction. The secondary battery C can be inserted into the gap G between the pressing blocks 110 and the pressing block 110 can press the secondary battery C disposed between the pressing blocks 110 in the horizontal direction have.

The pressurization activation process facility 100 may further include a pressurizing plate 130, a pressurization shaft 140 and a rotary motor (not shown) as well as the frame 120 and the pressurizing block 110 described above. The rotating motor is a device for supplying a rotating force to the pressing shaft 140, and a known motor such as a servo motor may be employed.

The frame 120 supports the secondary battery C, the pressing block 110, and the pressing plate 130. Preferably, the frame 120 may be formed with a lower portion of a guide rail (not shown) on which the pressing plate 130 and the pressing block 110 can move horizontally.

As described above, the pressure activation processing facility 100 will sandwich the secondary battery C between at least one pair of pressing blocks 110 opposed to each other in the secondary battery activation process, and press the same at both sides. However, the pressurization activation process facility according to the present invention does not necessarily have to include the frame 120 like the pressurization activation process facility 100 shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. But may also include a frame of a different structure than the one shown, including frame 120. At least the pressurization activation processing facility according to the present invention needs only to include at least a pair of pressing blocks 110 opposed to each other and sandwich the secondary battery C therebetween and to be able to pressurize from both sides.

Particularly, a heating plate 112 for heating the secondary battery C is formed on one surface of the pressure block 110, and a refrigerant for cooling the secondary battery C passes through the pressure block 110 And the cooling passage 114 is formed. Such as a circulator 116 for circulating the refrigerant in the cooling passage 114, which enables and controls the entry and exit of the refrigerant through the cooling passage 114 can also be included. The refrigerant is preferably cooling water. The circulator 116 may include a pipe for circulating the refrigerant, a heat exchanger for controlling the temperature of the refrigerant, and the like.

Hereinafter, a process of pressing the secondary battery C using the pressurization activation processing facility 100 according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6. FIG.

FIG. 5 is a view showing a state in which a secondary battery is inserted between pressing blocks, and FIG. 6 is a view showing a state in which a secondary battery is pressed by a pressing block in FIG.

Referring to FIG. 5, a secondary battery C is disposed between the pressing blocks 110. It is preferable that the pressing blocks 110 are disposed at regular intervals in the inner space of the frame 120. This is for the purpose of enabling the thickness of the plurality of secondary batteries C to be constantly formed in accordance with the pressure.

The pressing block 110 faces both sides of the secondary battery C, and presses the secondary battery C by moving horizontally. The horizontal movement of the pressing block 110 may be performed by rotating a pressing shaft 140 that moves the pressing plate 130 facing the pressing block 110 in the horizontal direction. That is, the pressing shaft 140 can move in the horizontal direction by the screw rotation. The pressing plate 130 moves the pressing block 110 in the horizontal direction according to the movement of the pressing shaft 140, Both sides of the secondary battery C inserted between the pressing blocks 110 are pressed by the horizontal movement of the pressing block 110. [

It is preferable that the pressing block 110 has a larger area than the outer surface of the secondary battery C to which the secondary battery C is pressed, so that the secondary battery C can be evenly pressed over the entire area of the secondary battery C.

5, the pressing plate 130 serves to apply a horizontal force to the pressing block 110, and the pressing shaft 140 rotates so that the pressing plate 130 moves in the horizontal direction . That is, the pressing shaft 140 rotates in one direction to move the pressing plate 130 in the horizontal direction (move from the left to the right in FIG. 5), and the pressing plate 130 moves in the horizontal direction, A force in the horizontal direction may be applied to the block 110 so that the pressing block 110 presses the secondary battery C. [ On the contrary, the pressure applying shaft 140 rotates in the opposite direction, and the pressurizing state in which the pressing block 110 presses the secondary battery C can be released. In other words, when the pressurizing block 110 presses both surfaces of the secondary battery C at a predetermined pressure for a predetermined time, the pressure applying shaft 140 is rotated in the opposite direction to pressurize the secondary battery C, As a result, the pressing block 110 moves horizontally to a position before the secondary battery C is pressed.

When the pressing shaft 140 is rotated to move the pressing plate 130 in the direction of the arrow shown in FIG. 5 (to the right), the pressing block 110 and the secondary battery C are brought into contact with each other State. In this state, when the pressing shaft 140 further rotates in the same direction, the secondary battery C can be pressed by the pressing block 110 disposed on the left and right of the secondary battery.

7 is a perspective view of a press block of the pressurization activation process facility of FIG. Fig. 8 shows a cooling flow passage that can be disposed inside the pressurizing block of Fig. 7. Fig.

Referring to FIGS. 7 and 8, a heating plate 112 is formed on one side of the pressing block 110. The heating plate 112 is formed on the surface contacting the secondary battery C, as shown in the figure. The heating plate 112 includes a temperature sensor S, which regulates and maintains the set temperature. The heating plate 112 has only a heating function that generates heat upon current supply and has no cooling function. The secondary battery C may be placed on the heating plate 112 as described with reference to FIGS.

Referring to FIG. 8, a cooling passage 114 is formed in the press block 110.

The cooling passage 114 has an inlet I and an outlet O. [ The inlet (I) and outlet (O) may be located on the same side of the press block (110). In this case, it is easy to dispose the circulator 116 below the pressing block 110 as shown in Fig.

The refrigerant enters the inlet (I) and flows through the pressurized block (110) through the cooling channel (114) to the outlet (O).

The temperature sensor S controls the heating temperature by the heating plate 112 and the cooling temperature by the refrigerant.

The refrigerant can be passed through the cooling channel 114 in a state where the heating by the heating plate 112 is maintained or the supply of current to the heating plate 112 is blocked and the cooling temperature can be changed by controlling the amount of the cooling medium or the temperature of the cooling medium. Thus, various process temperature implementations are possible in a short time controllable manner. It is possible to rapidly change the temperature by starting and stopping the supply of refrigerant and / or adjusting the amount of refrigerant and the temperature of the refrigerant, so it is easy to change the conditions to instantaneous high temperature and low temperature experiments

9 is a perspective view of another press block. Fig. 10 shows a cooling flow path that can be disposed inside the press block of Fig. 9. Fig.

9 and 10, a heating plate 112 is formed on one surface of the pressing block 110. As shown in FIG. The heating plate 112 is formed on the surface contacting the secondary battery C, as shown in the figure. Particularly, in this embodiment, a pair of secondary cells C are symmetrically placed on one heating plate 112. A larger number of secondary batteries C can be activated at a time than in the case of FIG.

The heating plate 112 includes a temperature sensor S, which regulates and maintains the set temperature. The heating plate 112 has only a heating function that generates heat upon current supply and has no cooling function.

Referring to FIG. 10, a cooling passage 114 is formed in the press block 110.

The cooling channel 114 has two or more separate channels 114a and 114b. The inlet I and the outlet O of the separated flow paths 114a and 114b may be located on the same side of the pressing block 110. [ In this case, it is easy to dispose the circulator 116 below the pressing block 110 as shown in Fig.

The refrigerant enters the inlet I and flows through the pressurizing block 110 through the flow paths 114a and 114b to the outlet O. [ As shown in this drawing, the area of the pressurizing block 110 is divided into two portions 110a and 110b so that the two or more separated flow paths 114a and 114b cool the respective portions.

The temperature sensor S controls the heating temperature by the heating plate 112 and the cooling temperature by the refrigerant.

In the illustrated example, the inlet I of the separated flow path 114a is formed in the same central portion A at the same side of the pressing block 110, adjacent to the inlet I of the other flow path 114b, The area of the flow path 110 is divided into left and right sides with respect to the center part A. The flow path 114a which is one of the two or more separated flow paths 114a and 114b cools the left side area 110a, 114b cool the right area 110b.

The two or more separate flow paths 114a and 114b rise from the inlet I to the other side facing the one side of the pressing block 110 and extend along the remaining side of the pressing block 110, And extends to the outlet O while being repeatedly bent and arranged so as to cover the respective areas 110a and 110b. In this way, the two or more separated flow paths 114a and 114b are formed symmetrically with respect to the central portion A as a reference.

9, one secondary battery C is placed on the left area 110a and another secondary battery C is placed on the right area 110b. Particularly, in the area 110a on the left side, one secondary battery C is placed on the elongated portion of the flow path 114a, and the other one of the other channels 114b is extended on the right side surface 110b, The secondary battery C is placed.

The cooling passage 114 passing through the inside of the pressing block 110 can rapidly cool through the two inlets I and O. [ Also, at the time of charging, in most cases, the secondary battery C is positioned above the pressing block 110 as shown in FIG. The two or more separated flow paths 114a and 114b are lifted from the inlet I to one side of the pressing block 110 and extend to the other side of the pressing block 110 and then connected to the outlet O Therefore, the upper part can be cooled quickly.

Particularly, when two or more separate flow paths 114a and 114b are included, the moving distance of the refrigerant is shorter than when the cooling flow path is used as one unit. Therefore, there is less concern that the temperature of the refrigerant increases as the distance from the inlet of the cooling passage increases. It is possible to solve the problem that the cooling efficiency deteriorates as the distance from the inlet side of the cooling passage becomes smaller.

The conventional press block simply can not change the temperature during the process merely by heating the secondary battery. Only natural cooling by heating stop after heating is possible. In contrast to this, in the present invention, it is possible to provide a cooling passage and actively heat the refrigerant by circulating the refrigerant.

According to the present invention, since the refrigerant can be passed through the cooling channel in the state where the heating by the heating plate is maintained or the current supply of the heating plate is cut off, and the cooling temperature can be changed by adjusting the amount of the cooling medium or the temperature of the cooling medium, Temperature implementation is possible in a controlled manner in a short time. It is possible to rapidly change the temperature by starting or stopping the supply of the refrigerant and / or adjusting the amount of the refrigerant and the temperature of the refrigerant, so it is easy to change the conditions to the instantaneous high temperature and low temperature experiments.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not to be limited to the details thereof and that various changes and modifications will be apparent to those skilled in the art. It is to be understood that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the appended claims. It is intended that all changes and modifications that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims, as well as any equivalents thereof, be within the scope of the present invention.

In the foregoing description or drawings, the use of terms such as upper, lower, inner, and outer is used to distinguish one element from another, and is merely an instrumental concept for improving the efficiency of explanation , Physical location, posterior relations, etc., should not be construed as being used to distinguish by absolute criteria.

100: pressure activated process facility 110: pressurized block
112: Heating plate 114, 114a, 114b:
116: circulator 120: frame
121: lower frame 123: upper frame
122, 122a, 122b: connection frame 130: pressure plate
140: pressure axis C: secondary battery
S: Temperature sensor

Claims (12)

A pressurization activation process facility for inserting a secondary cell between at least a pair of opposed pressure blocks in a secondary cell activation process and for pressing the same at both sides,
A heating plate for heating the secondary battery is formed on one surface of the pressing block,
And a cooling passage through which the refrigerant for cooling the secondary battery passes is formed inside the compression block. The pressurization activation process facility according to claim 1, further comprising a temperature sensor for controlling a heating temperature by the heating plate and a cooling temperature by the refrigerant. The pressurization activation process facility according to claim 1, wherein the secondary battery is placed on the heating plate. The refrigerator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cooling passage has two or more separated flow paths, and the inlet and the outlet of the separated flow passage are located on the same side of the pressing block, and the refrigerant enters the inlet, Wherein the pressurized block is divided into two or more portions so that the separated two or more flow passages cool the respective portions. The pressurized block according to claim 4, wherein the inlet of the separated flow path is formed at the same central portion of one side of the press block adjacent to the inlet of the other flow path,
Wherein an area of the press block is divided into right and left sides based on the center part, and one of the two or more separated flow paths cools the left area and the other area cools the right area. The pressurization-activating process facility according to claim 5, wherein the secondary battery is a pair of secondary batteries, one of the secondary batteries is disposed on the left area, and the other one of the secondary batteries is disposed on the right area of the secondary battery. The pressurization activation process facility according to claim 5, wherein the at least two separated flow passages are formed symmetrically with respect to the central portion. [8] The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the at least two separated flow paths extend from the inlet to one side of the pressing block and extend to the opposite side of the pressing block to cover the divided areas of the pressing block Wherein the pressurization activation process apparatus is repeatedly bent and arranged to extend to the outlet. 9. The secondary battery according to claim 8, wherein the secondary battery is a pair of secondary batteries, one of the secondary batteries is placed on a portion of the left side area where the flow path extends, Wherein a secondary battery of the secondary battery is placed. 10. The secondary battery according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the pressure activation processing facility includes a frame having an inner space to accommodate a plurality of the secondary batteries, wherein the press block is disposed between adjacent secondary batteries Wherein the plurality of movable blocks are movable in a horizontal direction so as to press the battery cell, and further comprising a pressing plate facing the pressing block. 11. The pressurization activation process facility according to claim 10, wherein the pressurization activation process facility further comprises a pressurization shaft connected to the pressurization plate to move the pressurization plate in a horizontal direction. The pressurization-activating process facility according to claim 11, wherein the pressurizing shaft is moved in a horizontal direction by a screw rotation method.

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