KR20180004641A - Generator using solar energy and generator system comprising the same - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a photovoltaic power generation apparatus and a photovoltaic power generation system including the same. According to the present invention, the photovoltaic power generation apparatus comprises: a panel fixing part detachably coupled to a support frame of a guardrail, a net, or a wall; a panel connector coupled to the panel fixing part, and deformed to adjust a coupling angle; a solar cell panel mounted on the panel connector; a body detachably coupled to the support frame; and a circuit unit loaded on the body and electrically connected to the solar cell panel to output electric energy generated by the solar cell panel. The photovoltaic power generation apparatus has various circuit components loaded on the body of a control box shape to be used by anyone simply by connecting a cable, and can be usefully used on a road, during outdoor activities such as camping, or in case of a disaster since the photovoltaic power generation apparatus is easily attached and detached from a guardrail, a net, or a wall. Also, since the photovoltaic power generation apparatus uses natural light to generate electric energy without using fossil fuel, electricity can be used even in an area where electricity is not supplied.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to a solar power generation apparatus and a solar power generation system including the solar power generation apparatus.

The present invention relates to a solar power generation apparatus and a solar power generation system including the same. More particularly, the present invention relates to a power generation device and a system including the power generation device, wherein the solar cell plate and the circuit part are integrated and can be detachably coupled to an arbitrary railing, a net, a wall,

A solar battery or a solar module refers to a photovoltaic cell that converts the energy irradiated by the sun into electrical energy. In recent years, there has been a growing demand for electric power such as electronic clocks, radios, unmanned lighthouses, unmanned repeaters, buoys, satellites and rockets as well as houses for solar heating, fog warning lights to alert drivers to roads, Such as solar cells, solar cells, and the like.

Since the solar cell module generates electric energy by using natural light without using fossil fuel, it is attracting particular attention because it has abundant energy resources and environmental pollution problem. In addition, there is an advantage of using electricity that people need if there is only solar heat in areas without electricity.

Until now, solar cell-based products have been made with a specific configuration for a specific application from the time of manufacture, and are therefore used for only one purpose because of limited use. Particularly, since the solar cell module has a complicated configuration in which a plurality of components are combined and attached, it is not easy for an novice user to arbitrarily change the configuration of a solar cell module specialized for a specific use. have.

Patent Registration No. 10-1045067

Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a solar photovoltaic device in which a solar panel and a circuit part are integrated in a detachable manner on any railing, a net, a wall, or the like, and a solar photovoltaic power generation system including the same.

The present invention also relates to a photovoltaic power generation device, which can be conveniently used outdoors such as during camping by being easily carried by mounting various circuit components on the body of a control box type and foldable for more convenient carrying, And to provide a solar power generation system.

Further, the present invention provides a variety of output functions such as a cellular phone, a motor, a lighting device, a siren, and the like by outputting electric energy generated by using solar light in various output forms such as alternating current or direct current power, And a solar power generation system including the same.

The object is achieved by a panel fixture detachably coupled to a support frame of a railing, a net or a wall; A panel fastener coupled to the panel fastener and adapted to be adjustable in a coupling angle; A solar cell panel mounted on the panel connector; A body detachably coupled to the support frame; And a circuit unit mounted on the body, the circuit unit being electrically connected to the solar cell panel and outputting electric energy generated by the solar cell panel.

The support frame includes a plurality of support columns spaced apart from each other, and the solar cell panel and the circuit unit are disposed between the plurality of support columns and fixed to the support columns.

The solar cell panel may include a first solar cell panel disposed between the plurality of support columns and a second solar cell panel disposed at an upper end of the support column.

The solar cell panel may include a plurality of solar cell panels provided at both ends of the fixed shaft and interlinked to be folded about the fixed shaft.

Wherein the circuit unit comprises: a storage battery charged by electric energy supplied from the solar cell panel; And at least one output terminal configured to output electric energy supplied from the battery through one or more connection interfaces.

The circuit unit may further include an inverter configured to convert electric energy supplied from the battery into an alternating current.

The one or more output terminals may include at least one of a wireless charging terminal through self-resonance, a cigar jack for a vehicle, a DC power supply terminal, or an AC power outlet.

The circuit unit may further include a battery remaining amount indicator that indicates the remaining power of the battery.

The circuit portion further includes a switch portion for controlling supply of electric energy from the storage battery to the output terminal. For example, the switch unit may include a mechanical switch or a wireless remote controller for transmitting an infrared signal.

One or more connection terminals for electrically connecting the storage battery to the solar cell panel and the at least one output terminal may be provided outside the body.

A wind turbine coupled to the support frame; And a wind power generator that is electrically connected to the circuit unit and generates electrical energy by rotation of the wind turbine blade and provides the generated electrical energy to the circuit unit.

There is provided a photovoltaic device according to the above embodiments and at least one water receiving device detachably connected to the circuit portion of the photovoltaic device and operated by receiving electric energy from the circuit portion. The above object is also achieved by the photovoltaic system.

The at least one water receiving device may include a device coupled to the support frame for outputting at least one of light or sound.

According to the photovoltaic power generation apparatus and the photovoltaic power generation system including the same, the solar panel and the circuit unit are integrated with each other in a detachable manner to any railing, a net, a wall, etc., And it is advantageous that anyone can use it by connecting only the code.

In addition, according to the photovoltaic apparatus and the photovoltaic power generation system including the photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to the present invention, the photovoltaic power generation system can be effectively used for outdoor activities such as camping and disasters. In addition, a system including the above-described photovoltaic power generation device can be used for a purpose of inducing a driver's gaze by lighting an electric furnace illumination generated by sunlight and the like in a railing or the like. In addition, electricity can be supplied to various products on the road requiring electric power such as a streetlight or a CCTV by using the above-described photovoltaic power generation device.

Further, according to the photovoltaic power generation apparatus and the photovoltaic power generation system including the photovoltaic power generation system according to the present invention, since electric energy is generated by using natural light without using fossil fuel, electricity can be utilized even in an area where electricity is not supplied.

1 is a conceptual view showing an installation mode of a solar power generation system according to an embodiment of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is a view showing the connection between the apparatuses in the solar power generation system shown in Fig. 1,
FIG. 3 is an electric wiring diagram of the solar power generation system shown in FIG. 1,
4 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a solar power generation system according to an embodiment of the present invention,
5 is an external configuration diagram of a photovoltaic device according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 6 is a layout view showing a solar power generator according to an embodiment of the present invention mounted on a railing,
Figs. 7A to 7D are views showing the fastening means of the photovoltaic device shown in Fig. 6,
FIG. 8 is a conceptual view showing a folding configuration of a solar cell panel of a photovoltaic device according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 9 is a layout diagram showing a configuration in which a solar photovoltaic device according to an embodiment of the present invention is mounted on a vehicle roof box,
10 is a layout view showing a state in which a solar photovoltaic device having a wind turbine is mounted on a vehicle roof box according to an embodiment of the present invention,
11A is a perspective view showing a state in which the wind turbine and the wind turbine shown in FIG. 10 are combined,
FIG. 11B is a perspective view showing a state in which the wind turbine and the wind turbine shown in FIG. 10 are separated. FIG.

Hereinafter, a photovoltaic apparatus and a photovoltaic power generation system including the photovoltaic apparatus according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a conceptual diagram showing an installation mode of a solar power generation system according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a conceptual diagram showing a connection between devices in the solar power generation system shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is an electric wiring diagram of the solar power generation system shown in FIG.

The photovoltaic generation system according to the embodiments of the present invention may be detachably coupled to any railing, a net, a wall, or the like. In the embodiment shown in Figs. 1-3, the solar power generation system is installed in connection with the support column 100 of the streetlight 10. The solar power generation system includes a solar power generation device having at least one solar cell panel 21-25 and a circuitry 30 for receiving electrical energy generated therefrom.

In one embodiment of the present invention, each solar cell panel 21-25 has a shape in which the solar cell plate is inserted between two tempered glass plates and the tempered glass is bonded to each other by the fixing bolts 200. The solar panels 21-25 may be one or more, and are detachably fixed to the support pillars 100 using fastening means. The fastening means of the solar panels 21-25 will be described later in detail with reference to FIG. 6 and FIG.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the solar cell panel 21-25 includes first solar cell panels 21, 22, 23 coupled to the support columns 100 to be disposed between the support columns 100, And a second solar cell panel (24, 25) installed at an upper end of the solar cell panel (100). The amount of electric energy produced by the sunlight can be increased by providing the solar cell panels not only between the support columns 100 of the streetlight 10 but also at the upper end thereof.

The photovoltaic generation system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a power receiving apparatus that operates by receiving the electric energy generated from the photovoltaic power generation apparatus. In the embodiment shown in Figs. 1 to 3, the water receiving apparatus includes a lighting lamp 110, a blinking lamp 40 and a CCTV 50 of the streetlight 10. The blinker lamp 40 is provided for supporting a view of a user in operation and includes light emitting means such as a light-emitting diode (LED), and is mounted on a support stand 12 installed across a plurality of streetlights 10 Respectively.

However, this is merely an example, and the number or type of the water receiving apparatus is not limited to the embodiment shown in Figs. For example, the water receiving apparatus may include any number of apparatuses such as a cellular phone, a motor, a lighting apparatus, a siren, and the like.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the circuit unit 30 includes a control unit 31 for controlling supply of electric energy from the solar cell panel 21-25, a control unit 31 for controlling the supply of electric energy from the solar cell panel 21-25 A battery 32 that is charged with electrical energy and output terminals 35 and 36 for outputting electrical energy supplied from the battery 32 through one or more connection interfaces. The control unit 31 supplies the electric energy generated by the solar panel 21-25 to the battery 32 and monitors the residual power of the battery 32 to prevent low charging.

The output terminals 35 and 36 are for outputting the electric energy generated by the sunlight to various connection interfaces for the convenience of the user. For example, the output terminals 35 and 36 may be a DC power terminal for connection of a lighting device or the like, A universal serial bus (USB) or micro-USB terminal that outputs a relatively low DC voltage for connection of the equipment, a vehicle cigar jack, or other different type of terminal. Although only two output terminals 35 and 36 are shown in Figs. 1 to 3, the number of output terminals may be more or less.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the circuit portion 30 further includes an inverter 33 configured to convert electrical energy supplied from the battery 32 into an AC and a distributor 34 configured to distribute the converted AC power. In this case, the output terminals 35 and 36 may include an AC power receptacle that receives AC power from the distributor 34 and provides the AC power to the external device.

4 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a solar power generation system according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the description of the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, the elements that are the same as those in the embodiment described above with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3 will not be described.

The photovoltaic power generation system according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of output terminals 37-1 to 37-7 that are supplied with electric power supplied from the battery 32 of the photovoltaic power generation apparatus. Various receiving devices 60-1 to 60-6 are connected to the respective output terminals 37-1 to 37-7 to receive power from the output terminals 37-1 to 37-7.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the solar power generation system may further include a remaining capacity indicator 320 for indicating to the user the residual power of the battery 32. The user can determine whether to connect the power reception devices 60-1 to 60-6 by looking at the remaining power displayed in the remaining amount indicator 320. [ As a non-limiting example, the water receiving apparatuses 60-1 to 60-6 may be a lighting apparatus such as an LED, a flashlight, a bulb, a lamp, a lantern, a headlight for a vehicle, a sound generating apparatus such as a speaker, , A portable electronic device such as a mobile phone, a signal generating device for an emergency or a distress situation, a battery for use in any electronic equipment, and the like.

A non-limiting example of the plurality of output terminals 37-1 to 37-7 will be described. First, the output terminal 37-1 may be a self-resonating wireless charging terminal. An electronic device or the like having a wireless charging function may be wirelessly connected to the output terminal 37-1 as power reception apparatus 60-1 to receive power.

Further, the circuit portion of the photovoltaic device may include a switch portion for controlling power supply to the output terminal. For example, the switch unit includes a remote controller 38, which can control power supply to the output terminal 37-2 on / off. One or a plurality of power reception devices 60-2 to 60-4 may be connected to the output terminal 37-2, which is controlled to be turned on and off by radio, to receive power. For example, the water receiving apparatus 60-2 may be an accelerating and / or decelerating motor, a lighting device such as a bulb or a headlight for a vehicle, a sound output means such as a speaker, and the like.

In an embodiment of the present invention, a sensor 60-3 for controlling the operation of the water receiving apparatus 60-4 is connected between the water receiving apparatus 60-4 and the output terminal 37-2, Off control of the water receiving apparatus 60-4 based on the detection result of the water receiving apparatus 60-3. For example, the sensor 60-3 senses the operation of the user or the surrounding environment in the form of light or sound, and controls the power reception device 60-60 to generate light or sound only when the detection result satisfies a specific condition, 4) can be controlled.

In addition, the output terminal 37-3 may have a connection interface capable of connecting various portable devices. For example, the output terminal 37-3 may be in the form of a USB (Universal Serial Bus) or a micro USB (USB) terminal or a cigar jack terminal for a vehicle, which enables charging of a digital device such as a cellular phone.

Further, as another example of the switch portion of the photovoltaic device, the output terminal may be configured to be capable of on-off control using a mechanical switch. For example, the output terminal 37-4 is electrically connected to the battery 32 via the switch 39-1. In addition, a plurality of output terminals and switches may be connected in series to the battery 32. For example, a plurality of power reception devices 60-5 and 60-6 are connected in series to the output terminal 37-4, while another output terminal 37-5 is connected via the switch 39-2 to the output Terminal 37-4. One or a plurality of power reception devices 37-6 may also be connected to the output terminal 37-5.

Also, the output terminal 37-6 may be a direct current (DC) power outlet for directly connecting to the battery 32 to receive power and provide it to the outside.

In this case, the inverter 33 for converting the electric power supplied from the battery 32 to AC is connected between the output terminal 37-7 and the battery (not shown), and the output terminal 37-7 may be an AC 32.

However, the type and number of the output terminal and the power receiving apparatus described above with reference to Fig. 4 are merely exemplary, and it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that power is supplied to an arbitrary number of power receiving apparatuses using the photovoltaic power generation system according to the embodiments The output terminal of the photovoltaic power generation system can be appropriately configured.

In one embodiment of the invention, the photovoltaic device includes one or more wind blades 82 coupled to a wind turbine 81 and a wind turbine 81 and driven by the wind to drive the wind turbine 81 . By charging the storage battery 32 with the electric energy generated by the wind power generator 81 by the rotation of the wind power blades 82, it is possible to perform wind power generation when the weather is blurred and solar light is not easy to use. This will be described later in detail with reference to FIGS. 10 and 11. FIG.

In an embodiment of the present invention, a diode 83 is electrically connected between the wind power generator 81 and the battery 32. The diode 83 charges the battery 32 by the electric energy generated by the wind power generator 81 and conversely turns the battery 32 from the battery 32 to the wind power generator 81 in a state in which the wind power generator 81 does not operate And performs a rectifying action to prevent electrical energy from being discharged.

5 is an external configuration diagram of a photovoltaic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 5, the photovoltaic device according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a solar cell panel 20 and a circuit portion electrically connected to the solar cell panel 20. The circuit part has various circuit parts mounted on the body 300 made of an insulator, so that the circuit part is easy to carry and can be installed in various places.

Circuit components mounted on the body 300 can be easily understood by a person skilled in the art with reference to the block diagram shown in Fig. As a non-limiting example, on the outside of the body 300, one or more connection terminals 301 for electrical connection with the solar panel 20, a sensor 302 for controlling power supply, an output terminal in the form of a cigar jack 303, an infrared signal receiving unit 304 for wirelessly controlling power supply, a distress signal generator 305, a battery remaining amount indicator 306, switches 307-1 to 307-3 for controlling power supply to the output terminal ), A wireless charging terminal 308, a portable electronic device charging terminal 309, and an AC power outlet 310.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the circuit unit 30 includes a control unit 31 for controlling supply of electric energy from the solar cell panel 21-25, a control unit 31 for controlling the supply of electric energy from the solar cell panel 21-25 A battery 32 that is charged with electrical energy and output terminals 35 and 36 for outputting electrical energy supplied from the battery 32 through one or more connection interfaces.

FIG. 6 is a layout diagram showing a solar power generator according to an embodiment of the present invention mounted on a railing. FIG.

6, the solar panel 27 of the photovoltaic device is joined to the support pillars and horizontal pillars of the handrail by the panel fasteners 72 and 74 and the panel fasteners 73 and 75. 6 shows a balcony-type handrail which is mainly seen in a home. However, it is easily understood that the solar panel 27 can be detachably coupled to a supporting frame of a railing, a net, or a wall by using the same fastening method. Will be.

Figs. 7A to 7D are views showing panel fixtures 72 and 74 and panel connectors 73 and 75 of the photovoltaic device shown in Fig. 6. Fig.

7A, the upper panel fastener 72 has a cross-sectional shape so as to be coupled to the horizontal column of the handrail in a form of covering the upper end of the handrail, and by fastening the fastening screws 721 and 722, It can be fixed firmly to the top of the railing so as not to fall off.

7B, the lower panel fixture 74 is comprised of a pair of opposing plates 741, 742 for vertically passing support pillars of the railing, and by fastening the set screws 743, 744, It can be fixed firmly to the supporting column of the railing.

7C and 7D, the panel connecting hole 73 includes two connecting plates 731 and 732 hinged to both ends of the fixing shaft 730 at both ends thereof, so that the angle between the connecting plates 731 and 732 Respectively. The panel connector 75 also has the same shape. By appropriately adjusting the angle between the connecting plates at the respective panel connecting ports 73 and 75, the angle of the solar panel 27 coupled to the railing can be adjusted to a desired shape. For example, as shown in FIG. 6, by opening the connecting plates between the connecting panels so that the length of the lower panel connecting port 75 is longer than the upper panel connecting port 73, Can be placed at an angle to receive.

FIG. 8 is a conceptual view showing a folding configuration of a solar cell panel of a photovoltaic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

8, the solar cell panel 28 of the photovoltaic device according to the embodiment of the present invention includes two solar panel plates 281 and 282 hinged to both ends of the fixed shaft 280 . Therefore, when the solar cell generator is carried, the solar panels 281 and 282 are folded around the fixed shaft 280, thereby reducing the area thereof by half. 8 illustrates the structure of the two solar panels 281 and 282, the area of the folded solar panels 28 may be further reduced by configuring the solar panels 28 with a greater number of solar panels 281 and 282 .

9 is a layout diagram showing a configuration in which a photovoltaic device according to an embodiment of the present invention is mounted on a vehicle roof box.

9, the circuit portion 30 of the photovoltaic device according to the embodiment of the present invention is embedded or integrated in the roof box 90 of the vehicle, and the solar panel 29 is connected to the panel connecting ports 73, To the loop box. The fastening method of the solar panel 29 using the panel connecting ports 73 and 75 may be the same as that described above with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7. FIG. In addition, the solar panel 29 may be configured to be foldable as described above with reference to Fig. A molding 290 may be provided on the solar panel 29 to at least partly cover the rim of the solar panel 29 for protection and connection.

The electric energy generated by the solar panel 29 can be supplied to the water receiving apparatus such as the distress signal 91, the headlight 92 or the blinker 93 installed in the roof box 90 of the vehicle. Therefore, the photovoltaic power generation apparatus can be usefully used for outdoor activities such as camping, or in case of a disaster. In addition, since the photovoltaic device generates electric energy using natural light without using fossil fuel, electricity can be utilized even in a region where electricity is not supplied.

FIG. 10 is a layout view showing a state in which a photovoltaic power generation apparatus having a wind power generator is mounted on a vehicle roof box according to an embodiment of the present invention. 11A and 11B are perspective views respectively showing a state in which the wind turbine and the wind turbine shown in FIG. 10 are combined and separated from each other. In the description of the present embodiment, descriptions of configurations that can be easily understood from the above-described embodiments with reference to Fig. 9 and the like will be omitted.

10, the circuit unit 30 of the photovoltaic device according to the embodiment of the present invention is embedded or integrated in the roof box 90 of the vehicle, and the solar panel 29 is connected to the panel connecting ports 76, To the loop box. In the embodiment of the present invention, the panel connection ports 76 and 77 may be members having a fastening system such as the above-described embodiment, such as a hinge form, or other different fastening systems.

The photovoltaic device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes one or more wind blades 82 coupled to a wind turbine 81 and a wind turbine 81 and driven by the wind to drive the wind turbine 81. The wind power generator 81 is electrically connected to the circuit unit 30 and transmits the electric energy generated by the wind power generation to the circuit unit 30. [

The wind power blades 82 are connected to the wind power generator 81 by inserting the projections 820 of the wind power blades 82 into the fastening holes 810 of the wind power generator 81, And can also be separated if necessary. The wind turbine blade 82 may be coupled to a magnetic coil or the like in the wind turbine generator 81 so that electrical energy is generated in the wind turbine generator 81 by rotation of the wind turbine blade 82.

The photovoltaic device according to the embodiments of the present invention can produce electric energy using solar light. However, when the weather is blurry and solar light is not easy to use, It is possible to perform wind power generation using the wind power generator 81 and the wind power blades 82 by assisting it. Therefore, it is possible to continuously generate electricity even when charging by sunlight is difficult. In particular, when the wind turbine blades are attached to the roof box 90 of the vehicle as shown in FIG. 10, strong winds are applied to the wind turbine blades due to vehicle movement.

While the invention has been shown and described with reference to certain embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. However, it should be understood that such modifications are within the technical scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the true scope of the present invention should be determined by the technical idea of the appended claims.

20-25, 27-29: solar cell panel 30: circuit part
31: control unit 32:
33: inverter 34: distributor
35, 36, 37-1 to 37-7: output terminal
60-1 to 60-6:
72, 74: Panel fixture 73, 75: Panel connector
81: Wind power generator 82: Wind turbine
83: Diode 300: Body

Claims (17)

A panel fixture detachably coupled to a support frame of a rail, a net or a wall;
A panel fastener coupled to the panel fastener and adapted to be adjustable in a coupling angle;
A solar cell panel mounted on the panel connector;
A body detachably coupled to the support frame; And
And a circuit unit mounted on the body and electrically connected to the solar cell panel to output electric energy generated by the solar cell panel. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the support frame includes a plurality of support pillars spaced apart from each other, and the solar cell panel and the circuit portion are disposed between the plurality of support pillars and fixed to the support pillars. 3. The method of claim 2,
Wherein the solar cell panel includes a first solar cell panel disposed between the plurality of support columns and a second solar cell panel disposed at an upper end of the support column. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the solar cell panel comprises a plurality of solar panel plates which are provided at both ends of the fixed shaft and are mutually fastened to be folded about the fixed shaft. The method according to claim 1,
The circuit unit includes:
A battery charged by electric energy supplied from the solar cell panel; And
And at least one output terminal configured to output electric energy supplied from the battery through one or more connection interfaces. 6. The method of claim 5,
Wherein the circuit unit further includes an inverter configured to convert electric energy supplied from the battery into AC,
Wherein the at least one output terminal comprises an AC power receptacle. 6. The method of claim 5,
Wherein the at least one output terminal includes a wireless charging terminal through self-resonance. 6. The method of claim 5,
Wherein the at least one output terminal comprises a cigar jack for a vehicle. 6. The method of claim 5,
Wherein the at least one output terminal comprises a DC power supply terminal. 6. The method of claim 5,
Wherein the circuit unit further comprises a battery remaining amount indicator that indicates a remaining power of the battery. 6. The method of claim 5,
Wherein the circuit section further comprises a switch section for controlling supply of electrical energy from the storage battery to the output terminal. 12. The method of claim 11,
Wherein the switch unit comprises a mechanical switch. 12. The method of claim 11,
Wherein the switch unit includes a wireless remote controller for transmitting an infrared signal. 6. The method of claim 5,
Wherein at least one of the at least one output terminal and at least one connection terminal for electrically connecting the storage battery to the solar cell panel is provided outside the body. The method according to claim 1,
A wind turbine coupled to the support frame; And
Further comprising a wind power generator electrically connected to the circuit unit and generating electrical energy by rotation of the wind turbine blade and providing the generated electrical energy to the circuit unit. 16. A photovoltaic device according to any one of claims 1 to 15, And
And one or more water receiving devices detachably connected to the circuit unit and operated by receiving electric energy from the circuit unit. 17. The method of claim 16,
Wherein the at least one water receiving device comprises a device coupled to the support frame for outputting at least one of light or sound.

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