KR20180002201A - Portable LED avoiding and insecticide apparatus by enticement - Google Patents

Abstract

Provided is a portable insect killing device for attracting and repelling harmful insects with minimized noises in killing insects using a light-emitting device (LED). The portable insect killing device of the present invention does not produce noises when killing attracted harmful insects by minimizing gaps and thickness of electric shock wires and speeding up charging and discharging for condensers. Minimization of thickness of the electric shock wires can improve fixation of wires and headers, and integration of the electric shock wires, a bobbin, the LED, and a printed circuit board (PCB) module enables miniaturization of the insect killing device. In addition, it is possible to fundamentally prevent approach of harmful insects close to a user using light having a specific wavelength that the harmful insects avoid.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to a portable insecticide and insecticide apparatus,

The present invention relates to a portable insect repellent and attractant insecticide, and more particularly, it relates to a portable insect repellent and attractant insecticide which minimizes the thickness and spacing of the electric wire, accelerates the charging and discharging speed of the condenser, , It is possible to make the size of the insecticide small by improving the method of fixing the electric wire to the header, and it is possible to use the light of wavelength avoiding the insect pest to avoid the insect pest which minimizes the insecticide noise using LED It is about incendiary insecticide.

During the summer season, the weather is so hot that it opens the door in the house. There are lots of outdoor activities such as camping and fishing. During this time, the activities and breeding of insects such as mosquitoes, Moreover, recently, the viruses such as Zika virus and dengue fever are spreading around the world. So far various insecticidal means have been developed and used to combat these insects. For example, there are aerosols spraying in the form of spray, mats or coil type mosquito generating odor or smoke, attracting pests to a certain place by lighting up light, collecting pesticides by suction, and insecticides that attract insects by attracting insect pests There are various kinds.

The spraying method like aerosol has a wide range of insecticidal effect and quick effect, but it contains harmful components to the human body, so it should pollute the surrounding water and foods. There is also a disadvantage that the use of mosquito repellent is limited in an enclosed space or outdoors. However, insecticide in which insect pests are attracted to light by insect light can be used in an enclosed space without contaminating surrounding water or food compared to spraying method and mosquito repellent. Secondary eradication work such as a collecting machine is required There is an advantage of not doing.

In recent years, various types of insect pest insect killers have been developed and used. For example, Patent Registration No. 1545083 entitled " portable electronic insect killer "is provided with an induction lamp for attracting insects such as mosquitoes, There is provided an electrode through which a high-voltage current flows in order to stun or attract the pest attracted to the periphery of the insect pest by an electric shock. However, since it is inconvenient to carry around because of its large size, it uses a lamp with a long length as a guide lamp, and there is a risk that the lamp may be broken, a conversion part for converting AC to DC is required, There is a lot of problems such as causing discomfort in the ears because of the sound of being drowned in the moment of being electrocuted and drowning, and causing the sound to be louder in a quiet night.

In order to solve such noise problems, technologies such as patent registration No. 871965 "Pest control device for electric pest control device" and patent registration No. 1573714 "Electric pest control device for pest control" have appeared. However, Sound, or animal sound, so that even at night when the four sides are quiet, the sound still has noise pollution which interferes with the sleeping.

In addition, most of the electric pest insecticides that have appeared so far are so large that they can not carry around with the use of AC 220V, so they can not carry around in outdoor activities such as camping and fishing, Because it generates noise or a certain sound, it interferes with the sleeping, and because it uses UV lamp as a guide light, it is not only large in power consumption but also it is required to replace the lamp periodically and to attract insects only by light, There is a problem that the incentive effect can not be used because the incentive incentive can not be used.

Conventional insecticide is a product that burns at high pressure mostly. It uses mainly AC power, and since the condenser capacity inside the product is increased to insect insect pest, the amount of high voltage charged inside the condenser increases and the time for charging and discharging And a large amount of high voltage is discharged during insecticidal action, resulting in insecticidal action, resulting in a large crackling sound, a large capacitance of the condenser, and a high consumption of electricity, which makes it unsuitable for portable use . On the other hand, a conventional insecticide has a product which applies an ultra-high voltage of about 4,000V. In the case of an electronic component mounted on a insecticide, a problem arises that a manufacturing cost increases because a high withstand voltage component must be used as the high voltage is applied.

In addition, all pest insecticides have insecticidal function that attracts pests to light or smell and burns them by electric shock, and does not have a function to prevent insects from approaching the vicinity of the user (near insecticide).

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for minimizing thickness and spacing of an electric wire and speeding up charging and discharging of a capacitor, The insecticide noise using the LED, which can reduce the size of the insecticide by integrating the electric wire, the bobbin, the LED and the PCB module by improving the fixed connection method of the wire and the header by minimizing the thickness of the electric wire, To provide a minimally portable pest avoidance and incendiary insecticide.

It is another object of the present invention to increase the insect attracting power by controlling the amount of LED light and by using semitransparent material for the bobbin, the diffusion of light emitted from the LED is remarkably improved to reduce the energy consumption and control the bias current, The present invention provides a portable insect repellent and insect repellent which minimizes the insecticidal noise by using LED, which can maximize the battery life by preventing a current exceeding a certain level from flowing even if many insects run.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a portable insect pest avoiding and insect pest control device which can minimize the insect pest's approach to the user's vicinity by using light of a wavelength avoiding pests, .

The portable insect trapping and attracting insecticide with minimized insecticidal noise using the LED according to the present invention includes a power supply part for supplying power, a slide switch for controlling the amount of light emitted from the LED, A case with a built-in PCB module with circuit and LEDs; A bobbin fixedly attached to the PCB module and wound in a spiral shape by an electric wire wound to insect pests; And a safety cover inserted and fixed to the outside of the bobbin, wherein the bobbin is integrally formed with the PCB module, and the bobbin is integrally formed with a plate- Shaped base plate; A cylindrical portion integrally formed with the base plate and vertically installed on an upper surface of the base plate, the hollow portion having a hollow cylindrical shape; Wherein a plate-like member is provided on the entire length of the cylindrical portion by being radially protruded from the outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical portion at an equal interval, and a stone plate formed so that the tip ends of the plate- Wherein one end of the electric wire is fixed to the stone plate and the other end is fixed to the PCB, and the other end of the electric wire is fixed to the end of the plate, And is wound and fixed on a header fixed to the module.

Preferably, the LEDs mounted on the PCB module are divided into a first LED and a second LED. The first LED is an LED that emits light of a wavelength that attracts pests and is mounted at a central portion and a periphery thereof at a predetermined interval. The first and second LEDs are controlled by the operation of the slide switch in two or three steps, respectively. The first and second LEDs are arranged between the first LEDs mounted at intervals, and emit light of a wavelength at which pests are avoided.

Preferably, the wavelength of the light emitted from the first LED is 380 to 450 nm, and the wavelength of the light emitted from the second LED is 605 to 610 nm.

Preferably, the power supply is one of an alkaline battery, a rechargeable battery, a smartphone auxiliary battery or a smartphone adapter.

Preferably, the incendant insertion portion is further formed at the upper end of the safety cover, thereby inserting the insect attractant, so that the insect can be effectively attracted together with the light emitted from the first LED.

Preferably, the inserter inserting unit is provided with a frequency generator which is operated by a battery, so that the insect can not effectively approach the light emitted from the second LED. The frequency of the sound generated by the frequency generator is 100 to 200 Hz, 500 Hz.

The portable insect repellent and attractant insecticide according to the present invention uses a thin wire having a diameter of 0.3 to 0.5 mm in diameter for the electric wire, so that the contact area with the insect pest is small, Minimizing the interval between winding the electric wire to the bobbin (about 3 ~ 6mm) makes it possible to insect even smaller pests and speed up the charging and discharging of the condenser, so that when the attracted pest contacts the electric wire, By discharging, there is hardly any sound of clattering when insecting.

In addition, all the insecticides that have appeared so far can work in one step in the wrapping machine because the electric wire is welded to the module, combined with screws, or combined with the clamping method to energize the electric wire However, since the insecticide of the present invention uses a thin wire having a diameter of about 0.3 to 0.5 mm, the electric wire is wound around the bobbin in the lapping machine while directly connecting the end of the wire to the header. It is possible to simplify the production process and remarkably reduce the manufacturing cost as well as to integrate the electric wire, the bobbin, the LED and the PCB module, thereby miniaturizing the size of the insecticide.

In addition, the insecticide of the present invention can control the amount of LED light in two or three steps, so that the insect attracting power can be increased by adjusting the brightness, and since the translucent material is used for the bobbin in which the LED illuminates the light, The amount of energy consumed can be remarkably reduced and the bias current can be controlled by the transistor so that even if a lot of insects run at a time, the current can be controlled so as not to exceed a certain level, so that the battery life can be maximized. In addition, LEDs that emit light at the wavelengths that pests are avoided can prevent pests from approaching near the user.

1 is a perspective view showing the insecticide of the present invention.
2 is a view showing a state in which an electric wire is wound around a bobbin.
3 is a view showing the bobbin and the circuit board separated from each other.
4 is a view showing a state in which the lid is opened in the safety cover.
5 is a view showing a state in which the lid is opened in the safety cover.
Fig. 6 is a block diagram schematically showing a configuration to be disposed on a substrate. Fig.
7 is a view showing a state in which the handle of the insecticide of the present invention is opened.

The technical features of the portable insect repellent and attractant insecticide according to the present invention are that it makes it possible to make the size of the insecticide small and make the noise of the insecticide small when insecting the attracted insect pest, By increasing the pest attraction and improving the diffusivity of light emitted from the LED, it is possible to make the battery life as long as possible by reducing the energy consumption, and by mounting the LED which emits the light of the wavelengths which the insect avoids (dislikes) And to prevent it from approaching in the vicinity.

The pest insecticide 10 according to the present invention can prevent insects from approaching (or dislike) the light emitted by the LEDs, or attracts insects to the pest, A bobbin 11 made of a translucent material and wound with an electric wire, a safety cover 14 fitted to the outside of the bobbin 11, and a case 13, It is very convenient to carry around and carry out outdoor activities such as camping and fishing as well as for home use.

The case 13 is provided with a power supply unit for supplying power, a slide switch 132 for turning on / off the power and adjusting the amount of light emitted from the LED, and a control circuit and a PCB module 12 And a foldable handle 134 is provided at the bottom of the case 13 so that the handle 134 can be raised as needed and the pest control device can be hung on a suitable place (see FIG. 7).

The insecticidal apparatus 10 of the present invention uses a DC power source and may be supplied with power by inserting a battery into the battery inserting unit 131 or by inserting a USB jack into the USB port 133 formed in the case , An alkaline battery, a rechargeable battery, a smartphone auxiliary battery, or a smartphone adapter. Because it does not use the AC power source like this, it can be used in a place where there is no electric facility, and it is very convenient to be used for outdoor activity especially in a place where there is no electric facility to carry.

The bobbin 11 is fixedly mounted to the PCB module 12. The bobbin 11 is provided with two strands of the electric wire 115 made of stainless steel which are electrically insulated by insect pests, It is wound. The bobbin 11 is made of a translucent synthetic resin material such as polycarbonate and includes a plate base plate 111 and a cylindrical portion 112 and a stone plate 113 on the upper surface of the base plate 111 And are integrally formed.

The base plate 111 is a plate-shaped member and is installed to be coupled with the PCB module 12 and has an insertion hole 115 'into which an LED lamp 115 for emitting light of a wavelength that attracts insects from the LED is inserted. Respectively. The cylindrical portion 112 has a hollow cylindrical shape and is vertically provided at the center portion of the upper surface of the base plate 111. The sectional shape of the cylindrical portion 112 may be a regular polygonal shape rather than a cylindrical shape. The stone plate 113 is provided with a plate-like member protruding radially from the outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical portion 112 at an equal interval to the entire length of the cylindrical portion 112, ) (The "outermost portion" of a stone publication refers to the outermost portion of a stone publication) is formed to have a regular polygonal shape. Since the cylindrical portion 112 and the stone plate 113 are constructed as described above, the light diffusing property can be remarkably improved because the light is reflected by the plate-shaped member of the stone plate rather than by the cylindrical portion alone.

It is preferable that the shape connecting the tips of the stone prints 113 is formed in a regular octagonal shape, but it need not necessarily be a regular octagonal shape, and its shape can be changed at any time without any technical difficulties. At the front end of the stone plate 113, an electric wire 114 for energizing two strands is wound alternately over the entire length to form a spiral shape. Since the electric wire 114 is wrapped around the electric wire 114, the end of the electric wire 113 must be formed in a regular polygonal shape rather than a circular shape. When the insects hit the adjacent electric wire 114 and touch the adjacent electric wire 114 at the same time, the condenser is discharged and the insect is killed by electric shock. Therefore, the interval between the electric wire 114 is not too wide, Mm. ≪ / RTI >

All of the insecticidal apparatuses except for the insecticide of the present invention can not be soldered to the wires of the stainless steel when the end of the wire is fixed to the PCB module. Therefore, the insecticide can be welded, screwed or clamped. The present invention has solved such a problem. One of the characteristics of the present invention is that since the electric wire 114 is made of a thin wire having a diameter of about 0.3 to 0.5 mm, the electric wire 114 is wound on the bobbin 11 in the wrapping machine, And the step of directly joining the header 121 to the header 121 can be performed by a single process, thereby simplifying the production process and significantly saving the manufacturing cost. One end of the electric wire 114 is fixed to the protrusion 113 and the other end is wound and fixed to a header 121 fixed to the PCB module 12. Since the electric wire (114), the bobbin (11), the LED and the PCB module (12) can be integrated by such a process, the size of the insecticide can be made very small.

The reason why the electric wire 114 can be wound around the bobbin 11 and fixedly coupled with the PCB module 12 in a process in the lapping machine is that the thickness of the electric wire 114 is made very thin with a diameter of about 0.3 to 0.5 mm Because stainless steel wire is used, it can be finished in the same way as sewing thread at the end. In addition, since the contact area between the electric wire 114 and the insect pest is small, there is hardly any sound when the insect pest is killed. In FIG. 2, reference numerals 111a and 12a denote slits formed on the base plate 111 and the PCB substrate 12, respectively. When the electric wire 114 is pulled and fixed, the wire is inserted into the slit.

One insert hole 115 'formed in the base plate 111 is formed at the central portion where the cylindrical portion 112 is formed and the guide hole 113 is formed between the plate member and the plate- 115 is inserted into the insertion hole 115 '. Accordingly, light is emitted from the LED at the center of the base plate 111, and an illuminating light 115 is disposed around the center of the base plate 111 such that light is emitted from the LED at regular intervals around the center of the base plate 111, The escape light 116 is a surface mount type SMD (surface-mount device) type LED mounted on a PCB substrate 12, and mounted on the PCB substrate 12, and 4 to 8 are mounted (see FIG. 3).

LEDs mounted on the PCB module 12 are divided into first and second LEDs that emit light of different wavelengths. The first LEDs are mounted at a central portion of the PCB module 12 and around the center thereof, And the second LED is mounted between the first LEDs mounted at regular intervals to emit light of a wavelength at which insects are avoided and is used as the escape lamp 116. [ One of the characteristics of the present invention is that the brightness of light is adjusted so that the amount of light can be adjusted in two or three steps by the operation of the slide switch 132 in the first and second LEDs. 1, when the slide switch 132 is positioned at the center, the power is turned off, and when the slide switch 132 is slid to the right, the brightness of the attracting light 115 is adjusted. When the slide switch 132 is slid to the left from the center, .

The LED light emitted from the attraction lamp 115 preferably has a wavelength of 380 to 450 nm. Since the attraction lamp 115 is inserted into the cylindrical portion 112 and the lower end of the stone plate 113 to emit light, The light emitted from the lower end of the portion 112 should have a good linearity, and the light emitted between the stone prints 113 should be spreadable. Therefore, the wavelength of the LED mounted on the cylindrical portion 112 is longer than the wavelength of the LED formed between the stone plates 113. Preferably, the wavelength of the light emitted from the LED into the cylinder of the cylindrical portion 112 is 440 to 450 nm, and the wavelength of the LED light emitted between the projection plates 113 is 380 to 385 nm. The wavelength of the light used for the escape lamp 116 is preferably 605 to 610 nm and the wavelength of the LED mounted on the cylindrical portion 112 and the wavelength of light used for the escape lamp 116 may be used .

The safety cover 14 is configured to be inserted and fixed to the outside of the bobbin 11 to protect the bobbin 11. The cover body 141 has the same function as a safety net, It is preferable to further form the part 142. The attractant inserting portion 142 is formed separately or integrally with the cover body 141 at the upper end portion of the cover body 141 so as to insert a attractant for emitting a fragrance of a mosquito or the like to the attractant inserting portion 142 By using both smell and light, attracting insects such as mosquitoes can be attracted more efficiently. When the lead-in insert 142 is formed at the upper end of the cover body 141, a lid 15 for covering the lead-in insert 142 must be provided. A large number of holes must be formed in the bottom of the attractant insertion portion 142 so that the smell can spread and the holes may be formed in the lid 15.

The attractant inserting section 142 may be provided with a frequency generator for removably attaching a frequency generator that generates a specific frequency that a pest, particularly a mosquito, dislikes, instead of the insect attractant, so that the insect (mosquito) After mating for mating, the mosquito bites the blood of the person, and the mosquito in the spawn instinctively avoids the mosquito. Here, the frequency of the sound generated when the wool is flying is 300 to 500 Hz, and the frequency of the sound generated when the bed of the mosquito is the wing is 100 to 200 Hz. Therefore, a frequency generator for generating a frequency of sound generated when the male or female passengers swing their wings may be inserted into the attractant inserting portion 142 and used.

The frequency generator, which is designed to generate a specific frequency by mounting the battery, is formed in a flat circular shape that can be accommodated in the attractor insertion portion 142, It is preferable to visually check the remaining amount of the battery through the hole at the top. Since the configuration of the frequency generator itself is not a characteristic configuration of the present invention and the frequency generator is widely used, a detailed description of the configuration of the frequency generator will be omitted.

The insecticidal apparatus 10 of the present invention applies DC 5 V at the power supply unit and the applied power source lights up the LED device while a part thereof is amplified at about 1,000 V in the primary amplification unit through the oscillation unit disposed in the PCB module 12 The voltage is amplified to about 2,000 V in the secondary amplification part and supplied to the electric shock wire 114. The insecticide 10 of the present invention uses a DC power source and reduces the capacity of a capacitor for charging a high voltage so that a high voltage (about 2,000 V) and a low current So that the charging and discharging speed of the high voltage is fast, so that the insecticide is hardly sounded while burning the insect by burning with low power.

The bias current is controlled by the transistor mounted on the PCB module 12 so that even if a lot of insects run at a time, the current is controlled not to exceed a certain level, thereby maximizing the battery life.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Various modifications and variations will be possible without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should be construed as being covered by the scope of the appended claims, and technical scope within the scope of equivalents thereof should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.

10: Insecticide
11: bobbin 111: base plate
112: cylinder part 113: stone publication
114: electric shock wire 115: attracted light
116: Escape etc.
12: PCB module 121: header
13: Case 131: Battery insertion part
132: slide switch 133: USB port (port)
134: Handle
14: safety cover 141: cover body
142: attractor insertion portion
15: Lid

Claims (6)

In a portable insect repelling and insect repelling device for avoiding a insect pest using light emitted from an LED,
The insect repellent,
A slide switch for turning on / off the power and controlling the amount of light emitted from the LED, a power supply for supplying power, a case having a PCB module with a control circuit and LEDs mounted therein,
A bobbin fixedly attached to the PCB module and wound in a spiral shape by an electric wire wound to insect pests;
A safety cover inserted and fixed to the outside of the bobbin;
And,
The bobbin
A plate-shaped base plate coupled to the PCB module and integrally formed with an insertion hole into which an LED lamp such as a lead is inserted;
A cylindrical portion integrally formed with the base plate and vertically installed on an upper surface of the base plate, the hollow portion having a hollow cylindrical shape;
A stone plate formed so as to have a plate-like member protruding radially from the outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical portion at an equal interval so as to extend along the entire length of the cylindrical portion and to have a regular polygonal shape connecting the tips of the plate members;
Wherein one end of the electric wire is fixed to the stone plate and the other end of the electric wire is wound on the other end of the stone plate, Is wound around a header fixed to a PCB module and is fixed. The portable insect evasion and manmade insecticide with minimized insecticidal noise using LED.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the LED mounted on the PCB module is divided into a first LED and a second LED,
The first LED is an LED that emits light of a wavelength that attracts pests and is mounted at a central portion and a periphery thereof at regular intervals,
The second LED is an LED that is mounted between the first LEDs mounted at regular intervals and emits light of a wavelength at which pests are avoided,
Wherein the light amount of the first and second LEDs is adjusted by the operation of the slide switch in two to three steps, respectively, wherein the insecticide noise is minimized using the LED.
3. The method of claim 2,
Wherein the light emitted from the first LED is 380 to 450 nm and the light emitted from the second LED is 605 to 610 nm.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the power supply unit is an alkaline battery, a rechargeable battery, a smartphone auxiliary battery, or a smartphone adapter, the portable insect evasion-preventive insecticide having minimized insecticidal noise using LED.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the safety cover is provided with an attracting and inserting portion and a lid covering the attracting and inserting portion so as to insert the insect attracting agent into the attracting agent inserting portion. Incendiary insecticide.
6. The method of claim 5,
Wherein a frequency generator operated by a battery is inserted into the lead insertion portion in place of the insect attractant and the frequency of the sound generated by the frequency generator is 100 to 200 Hz or 300 to 500 Hz. This minimized portable pest repellent and incendiary insecticide.

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