KR20170118333A - Movable type melting incinerator for dead livestock - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a portable animal carcass incinerator capable of attaching and detaching a high-temperature body to a trailer (not shown) and incinerating the animal carcass of the foot-and-mouth disease in an incinerator continuously on a multi- .
To this end, the high temperature main body 10, which can be installed on the trailer for attachment and detachment, comprises an inlet port and a charging box 20, an incinerator 80 provided with a multi-stage stoka plate 30, a melting furnace 90, A discharge year 95 is constructed; The burner unit 20 of the incinerator 80 and the burner unit 20 of the melting furnace 90 are installed in the high temperature main body 10 and the burning unit 80 of the incinerator 80 and the melting furnace 90 A dust collector and an anti-dust facility 50 are installed through the exhaust duct; The auxiliary tank 75, the oil tank 70, the disinfecting tank and the high-pressure pump 60, and the dust collector and the dust-proofing facility 50 are sequentially installed at the front end of the burner apparatus 20 of the melting furnace 90 .

Description

[0001] MOVABLE TYPE MELTING INCINERATOR FOR DEAD LIVESTOCK [0002]

The present invention relates to a portable animal carcass incinerator capable of attaching and detaching a high-temperature body to a trailer (not shown) and incinerating the animal carcass of the foot-and-mouth disease in an incinerator continuously on a multi- .

In general, leachate is currently generated in areas where livestock and poultry have been disposed of by livestock disposal. It is impossible to collect the leachate by collecting the leachate, but the leachate is continuously generated and permeates into the ground, resulting in another secondary contamination over a long period of time.

The odor is generated around the foot-and-mouth disease, the ground water is contaminated due to the leachate, and the treated water after the chemical treatment for the leachate treatment is subjected to another treatment, so that the cost and the treatment facility are expensive. Will be long-term.

Therefore, leachate treatment by chemicals is incomplete, inefficient, and limited in processing. Another method of water treatment of livestock carcasses is to take the method of decomposing carcasses with chemicals, but the use of large amounts of strong acid and neutralizing chemicals is also a concern for soil and water pollution.

Although livestock incineration can be considered, secondary air pollution and incineration wastes occur during incineration, and a large number of facilities are needed to treat the incineration within a limited time.

In addition, it is very difficult and difficult for the foot-and-mouth burial site to be buried in the outskirts where transportation is inconvenient, and to quickly construct facilities around the burial site. And the incineration treatment by the incineration plant is expected to be about 4.5 tons per day, so the incineration should be done for a long time.

Since it is not easy to secure the site and it causes new problems such as groundwater pollution, it is necessary to incinerate in environmental organizations. However, the method of livestock incineration of Rendering developed by the livestock academy, It is sterilized. This can block the possibility of secondary contamination by removing the virus, but 20% of the dead body remains as residues, and the equipment costs about 300 million won in one unit, and the processing speed is slow.

Other conventional techniques include anaerobic digestion using anaerobic bacteria as a method of using microorganisms, but the use of chemical compounds that interfere with the activity of anaerobic bacteria such as insecticides and antibiotics in the course of the prophylactic treatment. In addition, it is difficult to apply a proper engineering environment to the inside of the landfill. However, there is a method of decomposing a carcass into a basic solution under a high pressure, but the treatment speed is slow.

On the other hand, in the UK or Sweden, a fixed type large incinerator is made and incinerated to be buried in landfills together with general wastes. However, this method can not drag foot and mouth disease animals with danger such as virus infection. Therefore, in Korea, there is a problem that it is difficult to apply it realistically considering the reality of farmers who use dense farmland according to the farmland area scattered nationwide.

Accordingly, the inventor of the present invention has invented an economical incinerator melting apparatus which can be attached to and detached from a trailer and is capable of handling up to melting by continuous incineration of foot-and-mouth disease animal carcass with mobility.

Disclosure of the Invention The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a flame-retardant flame retardant flame retardant flame retardant flame retardant flame retardant flame retardant flame retardant flame retardant flame retardant flame retardant flame retardant flame retardant flame retardant flame retardant flame retardant flame retardant flame retardant flame retardant flame retardant, And to provide a large-capacity portable animal carcass incineration melting apparatus capable of continuous incineration of animal carcasses in a multi-stage stoker plate and then melting.

In order to accomplish the above object, the present invention provides a high temperature main body (10) which can be installed on a trailer for attachment and detachment, comprises a charging port (20), an incinerator (80) (90) and a discharge year (95) are constructed; The burner unit 20 of the incinerator 80 and the burner unit 20 of the melting furnace 90 are installed in the high temperature main body 10 and the burning unit 80 of the incinerator 80 and the melting furnace 90 A dust collector and an anti-dust facility 50 are installed through the exhaust duct; The auxiliary tank 75, the oil tank 70, the disinfecting tank and the high-pressure pump 60, and the dust collector and the dust-proofing facility 50 are sequentially installed at the front end of the burner apparatus 20 of the melting furnace 90 There are features.

Another specific feature of the present invention is that the high temperature main body 10 that can be installed for attaching and detaching to and from the trailer includes an inlet and an input box 20, an incinerator 80 in which a multi-stage stoker plate 30 is installed, And a discharge year 95 are constructed; The burner unit 20 of the incinerator 80 and the burner unit 20 of the melting furnace 90 are installed in the high temperature main body 10 and the burning unit 80 of the incinerator 80 and the melting furnace 90 A dust collector and a dustproof facility (50) are installed through an exhaust duct; The incinerator 80 is provided with a multi-stage stoker plate 30. The stoker plate 30 is formed by a middle three-stage or five-stage high-stage shaker 35, (30); The large-sized burner apparatus 20 is supplied with primary air 24 through an upper solenoid valve 23 and a lower distributor 24 with a nozzle 21 for supplying fuel to the center of the front end, And is a double suture plate made of an inner steel plate 27 and an outer steel plate 28.

INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY As described above, according to the present invention, there is an effect of incineration melting of an animal carcass which can be safely sown by being immobilized after the incineration of a multi-stage stoker plate by a mobile and quickly infected with a bodily infected animal such as foot-and-mouth disease or avian influenza.

The present invention relates to an incineration and melting system for a mobile animal carcass for quickly and safely destroying a bodily infected carcass such as foot-and-mouth disease or avian influenza. The carcass is sequentially sent to a multi- Since the animal organism is completely incinerated and melted in a short time in the high-temperature body to be used, it has an effect of eliminating the source of the secondary infectious agent.

The portable animal carcass incineration melting apparatus of the present invention has an effect of providing an incineration melting apparatus for incineration melting by burning various animal carcasses stored in customs tubes or quarantine sites or imported meat waste to be disused, .

FIG. 1 is an internal view showing a high-temperature body for detachably attaching a portable animal carcass incineration fume extractor to a trailer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a state in which the burner apparatus is shown in the portable animal carcass incineration melter of the present invention,
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a stoker plate in a portable animal carcass incineration fusing apparatus of the present invention,
FIG. 4 is an installation view showing an inlet and an injection box in a portable animal carcass incineration melter of the present invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is an internal view showing a high-temperature body for attaching and detaching a movable animal carcass incineration melting furnace according to an embodiment of the present invention to a trailer. The present invention can install a high-temperature body 10 on a trailer And the animal carcass of the foot-and-mouth disease area is continuously incinerated on the multi-stage stoker plate 30 in the incinerator 80 and is melted in the melting furnace 90.

The high-temperature main body 10 is formed largely of an incinerator 80, a melting furnace 90 and a discharge duct 95 in which a charging port 20 and a multi-stage stoker plate 30 are installed. The burner unit 20 of the incinerator 80 and the burner unit 20 of the melting furnace 90 are installed in the high temperature main body 10 while the incinerator 80 and the discharge year 95 of the melting furnace 90, A dust collector and a dustproof facility 50 through an exhaust duct not shown are provided.

An auxiliary tank 75, an oil tank 70, a disinfecting tank and a high-pressure pump 60, and the dust collector and the dust-proofing facility 50 are sequentially installed at the front end of the burner apparatus 20 of the melting furnace 90. The incinerator 80 includes a plurality of stages of stoker plates 30. The stoker plates 30 are moved from the third stage to the fifth stage to the next stage by the operation of the hydraulic shock absorber 35 Consists of.

A shutoff plate 96 is arranged at the upper and lower sides of the incineration furnace 80 and the discharge flue 95 of the melting furnace 90 in the high temperature main body 10 and an outlet 97 is formed at an upper end thereof. The smoke, soot, and heavy metal can be sent to the dust collector and the dustproof facility 50 through the discharge port 97 by the operation of a transfer fan, not shown.

As described above, according to the present invention, bacteria bodies infected by bacteria such as foot-and-mouth disease or avian influenza can be easily transferred from the incinerator 80 in the high-temperature main body 10, the melting furnace 90, There is an effect of incineration melting of animal carcass which can be dismantled safely after melting.

FIG. 2 is a state in which the burner apparatus 20 is shown in a portable animal carcass incineration melting furnace according to the present invention, and a large-sized burner apparatus 20 installed in an incinerator and a melting furnace of a high- It is also possible to use bunker A, B, C, C oil, light oil, waste oil, cooking oil and automobile waste oil mixed oil.

The economizer type large burner apparatus 20 is supplied with primary air 24 through a solenoid valve 23 at an upper end and a distributor 24 at a lower end with a nozzle 21 for supplying fuel to the center of the front end. The economizer type large-sized burner apparatus 20 is castable and is made of a double-sided iron plate, and is composed of an inner iron plate 27 and an outer iron plate 28.

The large-sized burner apparatus 20 constructed as described above is completely burned by the high-temperature thermal power, so that the thermal power of 1500-1600 degrees is sent to the incinerator or the melting furnace of the high-temperature main body through the furnace 26.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a Stokes plate 30 in a portable animal carcass incineration melting furnace according to the present invention, and is made of refractory concrete using castable 180, for example, To strengthen the base portion.

It is a refractory concrete that can be pushed to a 2-meter oil pressure shovel not shown on the stoker plate (30) and then to a two-ton hydraulic shovel and then pushed to the next stoker plate.

It is possible to manufacture with 3 medium sized stoker plates or 5 large stoker plates in the incinerator, and when the carcass is incinerated on the stoker plate by the operation of the hydraulic pressure shaker, it is pushed to the next stoker plate It is intended to be published.

FIG. 4 is an installation view showing an inlet and an injection box 40 in a portable animal carcass incineration melter of the present invention. The inlet preparation port 41 and the inlet port 42 are separated from the inlet port provided in the high temperature main body and the inlet box 40. The inlet preparation port 41 and the inlet port 42 are provided with a 2.5 ton hydraulic pressure shovel 46 And doors 43 and 44 for opening and closing the doors 43 and 44, respectively.

On the door 43 of the preparation preparation port 41, for example, 5 to 6 times in the case of small animals, 6 to 7 times in 200 to 600 animals in case of pigs, 500 to 1,000 times in 5 to 7 times in case of chicken ducks And the hydraulic shock absorber 46 is operated to be sent to the input port 42.

For example, the inlet 42, which is lowered by 450 ° to 550 ° C. and the weight is lowered by 90 °, is opened by the operation of the hydraulic shock absorber 46 to receive the animal carcass supplied from the preparation ready port 41.

At this time, it is opened downward by the weight of the animal carcass and falls to the stoker plate. When the animal carcass is dropped on the stoker plate, the charging port and the charging port (42) of the charging box (40) are retracted and closed.

As described above, the present invention is an incineration melting system for a portable animal carcass for quickly and safely disposing a body of a bacterium-infected animal such as foot-and-mouth disease or avian influenza in a high-temperature body of an incinerator and a melting furnace, It is possible to eliminate the source of the secondary infectious source by completely burning the animal organism in a short time in the high temperature main body using the burner device of 1500 - 1600 ° C by sequentially sending it to the stoker plate.

The operation of the portable animal carcass incineration melter of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4. FIG.

The present invention is constructed such that the high temperature main body 10 shown in FIG. 1 can be installed on a trailer (not shown) for attachment and detachment, and an animal body of the foot-and-mouth disease placed on the charging box 40, It can be continuously burned on the multi-stage stoker plate 30 in the internal furnace 80 and melted in the melting furnace 90.

The total amount of the charge that can be input into the incinerator 80 of the high temperature main body 10 through the charging port 40 and the charging preparation port 41 and the charging port 42 is 10 to 12 in the case of cow, 200 - 600 pigs, and 500 - 1000 pigs for chickens and ducks.

When the animal carcass is injected onto the stoker plate 30 in the incinerator 80, the fire and dust odor and heat in the incinerator 8 of the high-temperature main body 10 are introduced into the inlet port of the injection box 40, So that the incineration melting process can be performed by the high temperature main body (not shown) after the incineration article is inserted into the incinerator 80 and closed by spring elasticity, 10 in the incinerator 80 and the melting furnace 90.

At this time, a large burner device 20 (see FIG. 2) is installed in the incinerator 80 and the melting furnace 90 so that they can be used at 1500 to 1600 degrees.

The animal carcass placed on the stoker plate 30 (see Fig. 3) in the incinerator 80 is moved to the next stage stoker plate 30 by the hydraulic shock absorber 35, The shovel 35 is operated to be moved to the final melting furnace 90.

When the animal body is put on the stoker plate 30 of the incinerator 80 at the charging port of the high temperature main body 10 and the charging port 42 of the charging box 40, even if one or two or one or two kilns are charged, I can not wait to open it. The animal carcass is lifted up by the hydraulic shock absorber 46 of 2.5 tons by using the door 43 of the preparation unit 41 and sent to the stoker plate 30 of the incinerator 80 once at a time.

The incinerator 80 is provided with a three-stage or five-stage stoker plate 30. The three-stage or five-stage stoker plate 30 is sequentially disposed by the operation of the hydraulic shovel 35 of 2 tons and 2 meters installed in each of the stoker plates 30. [ It is sent to the location to be melted through a three- or five-stage incineration, so that for example a medium-sized 3-4 or large 5-6 doses can fill a single dose of carcass capacity.

Here, the door 44 of the charging port 42 is opened and the charging port 42 is closed when the operation switch (not shown) is turned on by preparing the capacity of one plate of the animal carcass in the door 43 of the preparation preparing section 41, The external heat-preventing spring means in the incinerator 80 is opened after the carcass is laid, and is immediately closed after the injection, so that the heat loss and the odor discharged can be minimized.

The remaining suspended matter of the animal carcasses burned in the high temperature by the large burner apparatus 20 in the middle three-stage or large-scale five-stage stoker plate 30 of the incinerator 80 are sequentially moved to the next stanchaca plate 30 The hydraulic shock absorber 35 is operating.

When the high-temperature main body 10 is continuously charged through the inlet of the high-temperature main body 10 and the input box 40, it is sequentially incinerated in the incinerator 80 and finally incinerated in the third or fifth stage of the incinerator 80 And then to the next melting furnace 90.

Therefore, it is charged into the incinerator 80 and the melting furnace 90 of the high-temperature main body 10 as they are prepared by the inlet port and the input box 40 and supplied to the stoker plate 30 of the incinerator 80, The molten steel is melted in the final melting furnace 90 because it is pushed out and is sequentially injected and incinerated.

Since the molten material is discharged to the lower end of the melting furnace 90 and the discharge flue 95 is installed at the upper end of the incinerator 80, the smoke in the high-temperature main body 10 or all the heavy metals It is possible to delay and minimize smoke escaping through the arranged hot shutoff plate 96.

Therefore, in the discharge year 95, the high temperature shut off plate 96 can be used to reduce the contamination while reheating, for example, 4 to 6 times during the discharge process. Gas, odor, and dust generated at the time of incineration can be continuously withdrawn from the top and the back and continuously refurbished and incinerated through the large-sized burner apparatus 20. [

As the outlet 97 of the discharge flue 95, the flue is connected to the dust collector and the dust-proof device 50 through a duct through the transfer ventilator, so that it passes through a water filter to block all of the odor and dust smoke, Water can be incinerated when incinerated in a high-temperature body.

The animal carcass injected through the charging port 40 and the charging port 40 in the high temperature main body 10 of the incinerator 80 and the melting furnace 90 is dropped to the stoker plate 30 of the incombustible incinerator 80 for example 1 to 2 tons So that the skeleton is secured by the lower end of the high-temperature main body 10 and the column support or the H beam-I beam.

The multi-stage stoker plate 30 of the incinerator 80 is filled from the top, and the hydraulic shock absorber is installed for each middle-stage three-stage or large-scale five-stage stoker plate, so that the incinerator can be economically incinerated without the empty space of the incinerator . The operation of the large-sized burner apparatus 20 installed in the incinerator 80 and the melting furnace 90 is continuously available even during inputting of the carcass into the input port and the input box 40 or during preparation.

As described above, the portable animal carcass incineration melting furnace of the present invention is also provided as an incinerator for use in disinfecting various animal carcasses stored in customs or quarantine sites or incinerated meat waste to be incinerated without buried in soil can do.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments thereof, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as set forth in the appended claims. It will be understood that various modifications and changes may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

10: High temperature body
20: Burner device
30: Stoker plate
40: Inlet and input box
50: Dust collector and dustproof facility
60: Disinfection tank and high pressure pump
70: Oil tank
75: auxiliary tank
80: Incinerator
90: melting furnace
95: Draft year

Claims (4)

The high-temperature main body 10 which can be installed on the trailer for attachment and detachment includes an inlet port and a charging box 20, an incinerator 80 in which a multi-stage stoka plate 30 is installed, a melting furnace 90 and a discharge port 95 Gt;
The burner unit 20 of the incinerator 80 and the burner unit 20 of the melting furnace 90 are installed in the high temperature main body 10 and the burning unit 80 of the incinerator 80 and the melting furnace 90 A dust collector and an anti-dust facility 50 are installed through the exhaust duct;
The auxiliary tank 75, the oil tank 70, the disinfecting tank and the high-pressure pump 60, and the dust collector and the dust-proofing facility 50 are sequentially installed at the front end of the burner apparatus 20 of the melting furnace 90 Characterized by a removable animal carcass incinerator. The method according to claim 1,
The incinerator 80 is provided with a multi-stage stoker plate 30. The stoker plate 30 is formed by a middle three-stage or five-stage high-stage shaker 35, (30). The incinerator according to claim 1, The method according to claim 1,
The large-sized burner apparatus 20 is supplied with primary air 24 through a solenoid valve 23 at the upper end and a distributor 24 at the lower end with a nozzle 21 for supplying fuel to the center of the front end, Characterized in that the device (20) is a castable coated, double suture plate made of an inner steel plate (27) and an outer steel plate (28). The high-temperature main body 10 which can be installed on the trailer for attachment and detachment includes an inlet port and a charging box 20, an incinerator 80 in which a multi-stage stoka plate 30 is installed, a melting furnace 90 and a discharge port 95 Gt;
The burner unit 20 of the incinerator 80 and the burner unit 20 of the melting furnace 90 are installed in the high temperature main body 10 and the burning unit 80 of the incinerator 80 and the melting furnace 90 A dust collector and a dustproof facility (50) are installed through an exhaust duct;
The incinerator 80 is provided with a multi-stage stoker plate 30. The stoker plate 30 is formed by a middle three-stage or five-stage high-stage shaker 35, (30);
The large-sized burner apparatus 20 is supplied with primary air 24 through an upper solenoid valve 23 and a lower distributor 24 with a nozzle 21 for supplying fuel to the center of the front end, Wherein the inner iron plate (27) and the outer iron plate (28) are coated with a double suture iron plate.

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