KR20170116948A - A composition of angelicae gigantis radix, cnidii rhizoma and cinnamomi cortex for treating menopause and partial androgen deficiency in aging male - Google Patents

A composition of angelicae gigantis radix, cnidii rhizoma and cinnamomi cortex for treating menopause and partial androgen deficiency in aging male Download PDF

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KR20170116948A
KR20170116948A KR1020170037152A KR20170037152A KR20170116948A KR 20170116948 A KR20170116948 A KR 20170116948A KR 1020170037152 A KR1020170037152 A KR 1020170037152A KR 20170037152 A KR20170037152 A KR 20170037152A KR 20170116948 A KR20170116948 A KR 20170116948A
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symptoms
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estrogen
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조형권
김혜수
김성연
장보윤
전창현
김대성
유진주
김효진
김정영
이진욱
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Abstract

본 발명은 당귀, 천궁 및 육계를 유효성분으로 함유하는 갱년기 증상의 개선을 위한 조성물에 관한 것이다.
본 발명은, 당귀, 천궁 및 육계를 1.5~2.5:1:1의 중량비로 혼합한 후에 추출한 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하되, 50~200 mg/kg/day (마우스 5주령 경구투여 기준) 투여함으로써 갱년기 증상을 개선할 수 있는 효능을 보유한 조성물에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a composition for improving the symptoms of menopausal symptoms comprising Angelica gigas, Angelica keiskeae, and broiler chickens as active ingredients.
The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition containing, as an active ingredient, an extract obtained by mixing Angelica gigas Nakai, Angelica japonica, and broiler chickens at a weight ratio of 1.5 to 2.5: 1: 1 and administering the extract at an amount of 50 to 200 mg / kg / day The present invention relates to a composition having an effect capable of improving symptoms of menopausal symptoms.

Description

당귀, 천궁 및 육계를 유효성분으로 함유하는 갱년기 증상의 개선을 위한 조성물{A COMPOSITION OF ANGELICAE GIGANTIS RADIX, CNIDII RHIZOMA AND CINNAMOMI CORTEX FOR TREATING MENOPAUSE AND PARTIAL ANDROGEN DEFICIENCY IN AGING MALE}TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a composition for improving the symptoms of menopausal symptoms, comprising Angelica gigas, Angelica keiskei, and broiler chickens as active ingredients. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a composition for improving the symptoms of menopausal gynecologic diseases,

본 발명은 당귀, 천궁 및 육계를 유효성분으로 함유하는 갱년기 증상의 개선을 위한 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a composition for improving the symptoms of menopausal symptoms comprising Angelica gigas, Angelica keiskeae, and broiler chickens as active ingredients.

본 발명은, 당귀, 천궁 및 육계를 1.5~2.5:1:1의 중량비로 혼합한 후에 추출한 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하되, 50~200 mg/kg/day (마우스 5주령 경구투여 기준) 투여함으로써 갱년기 증상을 개선할 수 있는 효능을 보유한 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition containing, as an active ingredient, an extract obtained by mixing Angelicae gigantis, Angelica gigas, and broiler chickens at a weight ratio of 1.5 to 2.5: 1: 1, and administering it at a dose of 50 to 200 mg / kg / day The present invention relates to a composition having an effect capable of improving symptoms of menopausal symptoms.

일반적으로 갱년기(climacteric)란 내분비 증후군의 일종으로 난소기능의 전반적이고 점진적인 감소가 일어나 생리적 기능 및 성기능이 감소 내지 소실되는 과도기를 말하며, 갱년기의 한 과정으로 난소기능의 정지 후에 일어나는 생리의 영구적인 정지인 폐경(menopause)이 오게 된다. In general, climacteric is a kind of endocrine syndrome. It is a transition period in which the overall and gradual decrease of ovarian function occurs and the physiological function and sexual function are reduced or lost. It is a permanent process of menopause, Menopause.

폐경기에는 에스트로겐 생성의 감소, 난포자극호르몬(follicular stimulating hormone, FSH) 및 황체화호르몬(luteininzing hormone, LH)의 상승 등 호르몬의 변화에 따라 급만성 증상이 나타날 수 있다. Postmenopausal women may have acute chronic symptoms due to changes in hormones, such as decreased estrogen production, follicular stimulating hormone (FSH), and elevated luteininzing hormone (LH).

이러한 갱년기의 증상으로는 초기에는 열성 홍조(hot flush), 야간 발한(night sweat), 빈맥 또는 두통 등의 혈관성 변화에 의한 증상과 근육통, 관절통 및 요통과 같은 근골격계 증상이 나타나고 폐경 수년 내에 빈뇨 또는 요실금과 같은 비뇨생식기 변화에 의한 증상이 나타나며 폐경 수년 후에는 기억력 감퇴, 우울증, 집중력 감퇴 및 현기증과 같은 뇌신경계 변화에 의한 증상이 나타난다.Symptoms of these menopausal periods include symptoms due to vascular changes such as hot flush, night sweat, tachycardia or headache, musculoskeletal symptoms such as myalgia, arthralgia and back pain, and urinary frequency or urinary incontinence And several years after the menopausal symptoms such as memory loss, depression, loss of concentration and dizziness symptoms such as dizziness occurs.

여성의 갱년기 증상을 개선하기 위한 치료법으로 호르몬 대체요법, 비스테로이드계 제제에 의한 치료법 등이 개발되어 있으며, 그 중에 에스트로겐을 투여하는 호르몬 대체요법이 가장 효과적인 방법으로 알려져있다. 그러나 상기 치료요법에 따라 장기간 약물을 사용하면 자궁내막암, 유방암, 고혈압, 혈전증, 담뇨계 결석 등을 일으킬 수 있으며, 또한 월경성 출혈이 나타날 수 있고, 난소 과잉자극 등의 부작용으로 인하여 의사의 처방 없이는 복용할 수 없다는 문제점이 있다.Hormone replacement therapy and nonsteroidal remedies have been developed to improve the symptoms of women's menopausal symptoms. Among them, estrogen replacement therapy is known to be the most effective method. However, the use of long-term medicines according to the above-mentioned therapy may cause endometrial cancer, breast cancer, hypertension, thrombosis, gallstone-like stones, and may also cause a mild bleeding, and owing to side effects such as ovarian hyperstimulation, There is a problem that it can not be taken without.

이러한 약물의 치료요법에 의한 문제점을 극복하기 위하여 천연 생약을 주성분으로 하는 여성 갱년기 증상의 개선제의 개발이 시도되고 있다. In order to overcome the problems caused by the therapeutic treatment of these drugs, development of an agent for improving female menopausal symptoms based on natural herbal medicine has been attempted.

또한, 남성은 여성과 같은 폐경이 없지만 40~50세 이후부터는 남성호르몬 분비가 서서히 감소하고 테스토스테론에 대한 표적세포의 민감성도 감소하므로 여성과 같은 여러가지 갱년기 증상들이 나타나게 된다. In addition, men do not have the same menopause as women, but since the age of 40-50, the secretion of male hormones gradually decreases, and the sensitivity of target cells to testosterone also decreases, so that various menopausal symptoms such as women appear.

또한, 남성과 여성 모두 갱년기 증상으로 인하여 골밀도가 떨어지게 되어 골다공증의 위험성이 생기므로, 갱년기 증상을 개선할 수 있으면서 장기 복용할 경우에도 부작용없는 천연약물이 보다 시급한 상황이다.In addition, since both men and women have lowered bone mineral density due to menopausal symptoms, there is a risk of osteoporosis. Therefore, natural medicines without side effects are more urgent when they are administered for a long time while improving symptoms of menopausal symptoms.

한편, 선행특허문헌을 살펴보면, 대한민국 등록특허공보 제10-0486365호에는 갱년기 증후군 개선용 조성물이 제시되어 있다. 개략적으로 검토해보면, 대두추출물 및 홍삼추출물에 당귀, 작약 및 감초 추출물과 비타민을 혼합한 조성물을 주요 특징으로 하고 있다. 본 발명과 대비하여 보면, 당귀가 공통되게 사용되고 있으나, 육계 및 천궁에 대해서는 기재된바가 없다.On the other hand, according to the prior patent documents, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0486365 discloses a composition for improving menopausal symptoms. In summary, the main features of the composition are a mixture of soybean extract and red ginseng extract with Angelica keiskei, Peony root and licorice extract and vitamin. In contrast to the present invention, Angelicae is commonly used, but there is no description about broiler chickens and celestial gods.

또한, 대한민국 공개특허공보 특2003-0033473호에는 부인병 개선용 조성물이 제시되어 있다. 개략적으로 검토해보면, 당귀, 천궁, 백작약, 백출, 복령, 옥수수수염, 사삼, 건강, 율무, 홍화씨 및 황기의 혼합 추출물을 주요 특징으로 하고 있다. 본 발명과 대비하여 보면, 선행기술은 부인병 개선을 목적으로 한다는 점에서 기술과제 및 효과가 상이한 것은 물론 당귀 및 천궁은 공통되게 사용되고 있으나 육계에 대한 것은 기재된 바가 없다.Korean Patent Publication No. 2003-0033473 discloses a composition for the treatment of gynecological diseases. In summary, the main features are mixed extracts of Angelica gigas, Angelica keiskei, Baekjaejak, Baekyoung, Byeongryeong, corn mustache, ginseng, health, yulmu, safflower seeds and hwanggi. In contrast to the present invention, the prior art aims at improving the gynecological disease, so that the technical problems and effects are different from each other.

대한민국 등록특허공보 제10-0486365호(2005.04.29. 공고)Korean Registered Patent No. 10-0486365 (published on April 29, 2005) 대한민국 공개특허공보 특2003-0033473호(2003.05.01. 공개)Korean Patent Publication No. 2003-0033473 (published on May 1, 2003)

본 발명의 과제는 천연물질을 이용하여 갱년기 증상을 개선시킬 수 있는 효능을 보유한 조성물을 제공하는 것이다.It is an object of the present invention to provide a composition having an effect capable of improving the symptoms of menopausal symptoms using a natural substance.

특히, 갱년기에 나타날 수 있는 호르몬 변화 및 골 석회화를 방지할 수 있는 조성물을 제공하는 것이다. In particular, it is intended to provide a composition capable of preventing hormone changes and bone calcification that may appear during menopause.

본 발명은, 당귀, 천궁 및 육계의 혼합 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 갱년기 증상을 개선하기 위한 약학적 조성물을 제공함으로써 기술적 과제를 해결하고자 한다.The present invention aims at solving the technical problem by providing a pharmaceutical composition for improving the symptoms of menopausal symptoms containing the mixed extract of Angelicae gigantis, Angelica keiskei, and broiler chickens as an active ingredient.

본 발명에서, 상기 혼합 추출물은 당귀, 천궁 및 육계를 1.5~2.5:1:1의 중량비로 혼합한 후에 추출한 추출물인 것을 특징으로 한다.In the present invention, the mixed extract is an extract obtained by mixing Angelicae gigantis, Angelica gigas, and broiler chickens at a weight ratio of 1.5 to 2.5: 1: 1.

본 발명에서, 상기 혼합 추출물의 농도는 마우스 5주령 경구투여 기준으로 50~200 mg/kg/day인 것을 특징으로 한다.In the present invention, the concentration of the mixed extract is 50 to 200 mg / kg / day on a 5-week-old oral administration basis.

본 발명에서, 상기 혼합 추출물은, 자궁 무게와 자궁속막 기능층 두께를 증가시키는 효능, 골밀도를 증가시키는 효능, ALP를 감소시키는 효능, 골 형성 바이오마커(biomarker)의 발현을 감소시키는 효능, 혈중 에스트로겐을 증가시키는 효능 및 난포자극 호르몬 과 황체 자극 호르몬을 감소시키는 효능을 보유하고 있는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the present invention, the mixed extract is effective for increasing uterine weight and uterine function layer thickness, for increasing bone density, for decreasing ALP, for decreasing the expression of bone formation biomarker, And an effect of reducing follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone.

본 발명은, 당귀, 천궁 및 육계의 혼합 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 갱년기 증상을 개선하기 위한 식품 조성물을 제공함으로써 기술적 과제를 해결하고자 한다.The present invention aims at solving the technical problem by providing a food composition for improving the symptoms of menopausal symptoms containing the mixed extract of Angelicae gigantis, Angelica keiskei, and broiler chickens as an active ingredient.

본 발명에 따른 조성물은 자궁 무게와 자궁속막 기능층 두께를 증가시키는 효능을 보유하고 있다.The composition according to the present invention has the effect of increasing the uterine weight and the thickness of the endometrial functional layer.

본 발명에 따른 조성물은 골밀도를 증가시키는 효능을 보유하고 있다. The composition according to the present invention has an effect of increasing bone density.

본 발명에 따른 조성물은 ALP를 감소시키는 효능을 보유하고 있다.The compositions according to the present invention have the ability to reduce ALP.

본 발명에 따른 조성물은 골 형성 바이오마커(biomarker)인 BALP, CTX-1 및 osteocalcin를 감소시키는 효능을 보유하고 있다.The composition according to the present invention has the effect of reducing bone formation biomarkers BALP, CTX-1 and osteocalcin.

본 발명에 따른 조성물은 혈중 에스트로겐을 증가시키는 효능을 보유하고 있다.The composition according to the present invention has an effect of increasing blood estrogen.

본 발명에 따른 조성물은 난포자극 호르몬 및 황체 자극 호르몬을 감소시키는 효능을 보유하고 있다.The composition according to the present invention has the effect of reducing follicle stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone.

도 1 및 도 2는 자웅성 랫트의 3개월간 골밀도 변화량을 나타내는 도면이다.
도 3은 자웅성 랫트의 ALP 변화량을 나타내는 도면이다.
도 4는 난소절제 모델에서 몸무게 변화를 나타내는 도면이다.
도 5는 난소절제 모델에서 자궁 무게 변화를 나타내는 도면이다.
도 6은 난소절제 모델에서 자궁 내막 조직의 변화를 나타내는 도면이다.
도 7 및 도 8은 난소절제 모델에서 대퇴 골밀도 변화를 나타내는 도면이다.
도 9는 난소절제 모델에서 ALP 변화량을 나타내는 도면이다.
도 10은 난소절제 모델에서 BALP, CTX-1, osteocalcin 변화를 나타내는 도면이다.
도 11은 난소절제 모델에서 혈중 에스트로겐 변화를 나타내는 도면이다.
도 12는 난소절제 모델에서 난포자극호르몬 및 황체자극호르몬의 변화를 나타내는 도면이다.
도 13은 에스트로겐 활성능 평가를 나타내는 도면이다.
도 14는 에스트로겐 수용체 발현 평가를 나타내는 도면이다.
FIGS. 1 and 2 are graphs showing changes in bone mineral density of male rats for 3 months.
3 is a graph showing ALP changes in the male rats.
4 is a diagram showing weight change in an ovariectomized model.
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing uterine weight changes in an ovariectomized model. FIG.
Fig. 6 is a diagram showing changes in endometrial tissues in an ovariectomized model. Fig.
FIGS. 7 and 8 are views showing changes in femoral bone density in an ovariectomy model.
9 is a graph showing the amount of ALP change in the ovariectomy model.
10 is a graph showing BALP, CTX-1 and osteocalcin changes in an ovariectomized model.
11 is a diagram showing changes in blood estrogen in an ovariectomized model.
12 is a graph showing changes in follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone in an ovariectomy model.
13 is a diagram showing an estrogen-active performance evaluation.
14 is a diagram showing evaluation of estrogen receptor expression.

실시예Example 1. 당귀, 천궁 및 육계의 혼합 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 약학적 조성물 1. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a mixed extract of Angelica gigas, Angelica keiskei, and broiler chickens as an active ingredient

본 발명은, 당귀, 천궁 및 육계를 1.5~2.5:1:1의 중량비로 혼합한 후에 추출한 추출물을 유효성분으로 사용한다. 일 예로, 당귀 50g, 천궁 25g 및 육계 25g에 30% 에탄올 10배수를 넣어 85~95℃로 3시간씩 2회 추출하여 여과하고 여과된 액은 60℃ 이하에서 감압농축 및 건조하여 26~27g의 건조 엑스를 얻을 수 있다.In the present invention, an extract obtained by mixing Angelica gigas Nakai, Angelica gigas, and broiler chickens at a weight ratio of 1.5 to 2.5: 1: 1 is used as an active ingredient. For example, a mixture of 50 g of Angelica gigas, 25 g of Angelica gigas and 25 g of broiler chickens were mixed with 10 times 30% ethanol and extracted twice at 85 to 95 ° C for 3 hours. The mixture was filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure at 60 ° C or lower. Dry X can be obtained.

본 발명의 실험예에 근거하여 유효 농도를 준비한다. 바람직하게, 50~200 mg/kg/day (마우스 5주령 경구투여 기준)를 유효 농도로 사용한다. 약학적 조성물에는 혼합 추출물의 유효 농도가 유지되게끔 약학적 첨가제가 첨가된다.Based on the experimental example of the present invention, an effective concentration is prepared. Preferably, an effective concentration of 50-200 mg / kg / day (5-week-old mouse oral dose) is used. A pharmaceutical additive is added to the pharmaceutical composition such that the effective concentration of the mixed extract is maintained.

실시예Example 2. 당귀, 천궁 및 육계의 혼합 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 건강기능식품 조성물  2. Health functional food composition containing mixed extract of Angelica gigas, Angelica keiskei, and broiler chickens as an active ingredient

본 발명은, 당귀, 천궁 및 육계를 1.5~2.5:1:1의 중량비로 혼합한 후에 추출한 추출물을 유효성분으로 사용한다. 일 예로, 당귀 50g, 천궁 25g 및 육계 25g에 30% 에탄올 10배수를 넣어 85~95℃로 3시간씩 2회 추출하여 여과하고 여과된 액은 60℃ 이하에서 감압농축 및 건조하여 26~27g의 건조 엑스를 얻을 수 있다.In the present invention, an extract obtained by mixing Angelica gigas Nakai, Angelica gigas, and broiler chickens at a weight ratio of 1.5 to 2.5: 1: 1 is used as an active ingredient. For example, a mixture of 50 g of Angelica gigas, 25 g of Angelica gigas and 25 g of broiler chickens were mixed with 10 times 30% ethanol and extracted twice at 85 to 95 ° C for 3 hours. The mixture was filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure at 60 ° C or lower. Dry X can be obtained.

본 발명의 실험예에 근거하여 유효 농도를 준비한다. 바람직하게, 50~200 mg/kg/day (마우스 5주령 경구투여 기준)를 유효 농도로 사용한다. 건강기능식품 조성물에는 상기 유효 농도가 적절히 유지되게끔 식품학적 첨가제가 첨가된다.Based on the experimental example of the present invention, an effective concentration is prepared. Preferably, an effective concentration of 50-200 mg / kg / day (5-week-old mouse oral dose) is used. The food functional additive is added to the functional food composition so that the effective concentration is properly maintained.

실험예Experimental Example 1.  One. 자웅성Mourning 동물모델을 활용한 갱년기 증상 개선 효능 Animal model to improve the symptoms of menopausal symptoms

[실험방법][Experimental Method]

(1) 실험동물의 사육 및 시료 처리 (1) Breeding of experimental animals and sample treatment

실험동물은 체중 170g(자성), 120g(웅성)의 Sparague-Dawley 계통의 5주령 랫트를 아무것도 취하지 않은 대조군, 에스트로겐 투여군 및 후보약제(HPC 3, 당귀:천궁:육계=2:1:1 혼합 중량비)를 섭취한 실험군으로 나누어 각각 암컷 5마리와 수컷 5마리를 실험에 이용하였다. 사육기간 중에는 일반사료에서 식물성 에스트로겐 성분을 제거한 AIN-76사료(하기의 표1 참조)와 증류수를 자유롭게 섭취하도록 하였고, 매일 같은 시간에 실험군에는 생리식염수에 녹인 후보약제를 투여하고, 대조군은 동일량의 생리식염수를 3개월간 경구투여 하였고, 에스트로겐 투여군에는 생리식염수와 에스트로겐을 10 μg/kg 투여하였다. Five-week-old rats of Sprague-Dawley strain weighing 170g (magnetic) and 120g (male) were divided into two groups: control group, estrogen-treated group and candidate agent (HPC 3, Angelica: ) Were divided into experimental group and 5 male and 5 male, respectively. During the breeding period, AIN-76 feeds (see Table 1 below) in which the vegetable estrogen component was removed from the general diet were freely taken and the distilled water was freely taken. At the same time, the experimental group was administered the candidate drug dissolved in physiological saline, Of physiological saline was orally administered for 3 months, and estrogen-treated group received physiological saline and estrogen at a dose of 10 μg / kg.

조성Furtherance 일반사료(g/kg)Normal feed (g / kg) AIN-76AIN-76 Casein
DL-Methionine
Cornstarch
Sucrose
Cellulose
Soybean Oil
Corn Oil
Salt Mix
Vitamin Mix
Dyetrose
L-Cystine
t-Butylhydroquinone
Choline Bitartrate
Casein
DL-Methionine
Cornstarch
Sucrose
Cellulose
Soybean Oil
Corn Oil
Salt Mix
Vitamin Mix
Dyetrose
L-Cystine
t-Butylhydroquinone
Choline Bitartrate
200.00
-
397.486
100.00
50.00
70.00
-
35.00
10.00
132.00
3.00
0.014
2.50
200.00
-
397.486
100.00
50.00
70.00
-
35.00
10.00
132.00
3.00
0.014
2.50
200.00
3.00
150.00
500.00
50.00
-
50.00
35.00
10.00
-
-
-
2.00
200.00
3.00
150.00
500.00
50.00
-
50.00
35.00
10.00
-
-
-
2.00

(2) 골밀도 변화량 측정(2) Measurement of change in bone density

동물용 골밀도 측정기 InAlyzer (medikors社)를 활용하여 12주동안, 4주 간격으로 척추(lumbar), 대퇴(femur)의 BMD 변화량을 측정하고 모든 실험 종료 후 발골된 실험동물의 대퇴(femur)의 BMD 변화량을 측정하였다.BMD changes of the lumbar and femur were measured at intervals of 4 weeks using an animal bone mineral density measuring device InAlyzer (medikors). BMD of the femur of the femur after the completion of all experiments was measured And the amount of change was measured.

(3) ALP 변화량 측정(3) ALP variation measurement

모든 시험 종료 후 수득한 혈청을 활용하여 ALP의 유도 정도를 혈액생화학장비 (7170S, Hitachi, Tokyo, Japan)를 활용 하여 측정하였다.After the completion of all the tests, the degree of induction of ALP was measured using the blood biochemical equipment (7170S, Hitachi, Tokyo, Japan) using the obtained serum.

[실험결과][Experiment result]

(1) 골밀도 변화(1) Bone density change

12주 동안 4주 간격으로 측정한 자웅성 랫트의 lumbar BMD는 투여에 따른 그룹 간의 차이를 관찰할 수 없었다. 그러나 12주차 대퇴 BMD의 경우 에스트로겐 10 μg/kg 투여 그룹에서 대조군과 비교하여 유의적 증가를 나타내었다. 후보약제인 HPC 3 200mg/kg의 투여 그룹에서도 12주차 BMD증가를 나타내었다. (도 1 참조) The lumbar BMD of the male rats measured at intervals of 4 weeks for 12 weeks could not observe the difference between the groups according to the administration. However, BMD of 12th femur showed a significant increase in estrogen compared to the control group at 10 μg / kg. HPC 3 200 mg / kg, the candidate drug, also showed a 12-week BMD increase. (See Fig. 1)

실험종료 후 실험동물의 대퇴를 적출하고 골밀도를 측정한 결과 에스트로겐 10 μg/kg 투여 그룹의 BMD는 좌측과 우측 각각 0.2603±0.0187, 0.2577±0.0161 g/cm2으로 에서 대조군(0.2157±0.198, 0.2273±0.003 g/cm2)과 비교하여 20, 13.3%의 유의적 증가를 나타내었다. 후보약제인 HPC 3의 BMD는 0.2511±0.0003, 0.2569±0.0002 g/cm2으로 대조군과 비교하여 16.4, 13.02%의 유의적 증가를 나타내었다. (도 2 참조)At the end of the experiment, BMD of the experimental group was 0.2603 ± 0.0187 and 0.2577 ± 0.0161 g / cm 2 , respectively. The BMD of the experimental group was 0.2157 ± 0.198, 0.003 g / cm < 2 >). The BMD of the candidate drug, HPC 3, was 0.2511 ± 0.0003 and 0.2569 ± 0.0002 g / cm 2 , respectively, indicating a significant increase of 16.4 and 13.02% compared to the control group. (See Fig. 2)

(2) ALP 변화량 측정(2) ALP variation measurement

12주간의 실험 종료 후 측정한 ALP는 자웅성 랫트 대조군의 경우 각각 87.5±9.57, 44.0±16.6 U/L 이었고, 에스트로겐 10 μg/kg 투여 그룹은 37.0±13.36, 34.2±7.27 U/L으로 대조군과 비교하여 60.8, 15.9%의 유의적 감소를 나타내었다. 자성 랫트의 경우 HPC 3 투여군은 67.75±12.6 U/L 으로 대조군과 비교하여 22.5%의 유의적 감소를 나타내었으나, 웅성 랫트에서는 HPC 3의 투여에 따른 유의적 차이는 관찰되지 않았다.(도 3 참조) The ALP values measured after 12 weeks of experiment were 87.5 ± 9.57 and 44.0 ± 16.6 U / L, respectively, in the male rat control group, and 37.0 ± 13.36 and 34.2 ± 7.27 U / L in the estrogen 10 μg / , Respectively, indicating a significant reduction of 60.8% and 15.9%, respectively. In the case of the magnetic rats, the HPC 3-treated group showed a significant decrease of 22.5% as compared with the control group at 67.75 ± 12.6 U / L, but no significant difference was observed in the male rats according to administration of HPC 3 (see FIG. 3) )

실험예Experimental Example 2. 난소절제 동물모델을 활용한 갱년기 증상 개선 효능 2. Efficacy of ovariectomized animal model to improve menopausal symptoms

[실험방법] [Experimental Method]

(1) 난소 절제 시술 및 동물 사육(1) Ovariectomy and animal breeding

Ketamine(Keara 100 mg/kg)과 2% Xylazine(Rumpun 0.15 ml/kg)로 전신 마취하고 통법에 따라 제모 및 무균 처리(10% povine-iodine scrub followed by 70% alcohol wipe)하였다. 실험동물 등쪽 중앙에 1 cm 가량의 절개를 시행한 뒤 봉합용 실로 난소를 결찰한 뒤 난소 절제를 양측으로 시행하였다. 난소 절제 후 각 장기를 복강 내로 재위치 시킨 후 봉합용 실로 층별 봉합하였다.(OVX). 난소 비(非)절제그룹(SHAM)의 경우 난소는 적출하지 않고 난소절제와 같은 스트레스를 주고 다시 봉합하는 모의수술(Sham operation)을 시행하고 시술 1 주일 후 회복 과정을 거쳐 실험을 수행하였다.The patient was anesthetized with ketamine (Keara 100 mg / kg) and 2% Xylazine (Rumpun 0.15 ml / kg) and treated with epilation and aseptic treatment (10% povine-iodine scrub followed by 70% alcohol wipe). The ovaries were ligated to the suture chamber and the ovariectomy was performed on both sides. After ovariectomy, the organs were repositioned into the peritoneal cavity and stapled with a suture thread (OVX). In the ovariectomized group (SHAM), the ovary was not removed and the same sham operation was performed with the same stress as the ovariectomy, and the recovery procedure was performed one week after the procedure.

난소절제 후 시판제품인 백수오궁 200mg/kg 과 후보약제 HPC 3를 농도별 (50, 100, 200mg/kg)을 섭취한 실험군으로 나누어 갱년기 개선능을 평가하였다. 사육기간 중에는 AIN-76사료와 증류수를 자유롭게 섭취하도록 하였고, 실험군에는 매일 같은 시간에 생리식염수에 녹인 후보약제를 물질을 투여하고, 대조군에는 동일량의 생리식염수를 3개월간 경구투여하였다.After the ovariectomy, 200 mg / kg of white oyster and 500 mg / kg of candidate HPC 3 were administered to the experimental group. During the feeding period, AIN-76 feed and distilled water were ad libitum. In the experimental group, the candidate drug dissolved in physiological saline was administered at the same time every day, and the same amount of physiological saline was orally administered to the control group for 3 months.

(2) 골밀도 변화량 측정 (2) Measurement of change in bone density

동물용 골밀도 측정기 InAlyzer (medikors社)를 활용 하여 12주동안, 4주 간격으로 척추(lumbar), 대퇴(femur)의 BMD 변화량을 측정하고 모든 실험 종료 후 발골된 실험동물의 대퇴(femur)의 BMD 변화량을 측정하였다.BMD changes of the lumbar and femur were measured at intervals of 4 weeks using an animal bone mineral density measuring device InAlyzer (medikors). BMD of the femur of the femur after the completion of all experiments was measured And the amount of change was measured.

(3) ALP 변화량 측정(3) ALP variation measurement

모든 실험 종료후 수득한 혈청을 활용하여 ALP의 유도 정도를 혈액생화학장비 (7170S, Hitachi, Tokyo, Japan)를 활용 하여 측정하였다After the completion of all the experiments, the degree of induction of ALP was measured using the obtained biochemical equipment (7170S, Hitachi, Tokyo, Japan)

(4) BALP, Collagen type 1, Osteocalcin 측정(4) BALP, Collagen type 1, Osteocalcin measurement

모든 실험 종료 후 분리된 혈청을 대상으로 BALP, Collagen type 1, Osteocalcin ELISA kit 을 이용하여 제조사의 매뉴얼에 따라 각 변화량을 측정하였다.After the completion of all the experiments, the serum levels of BALP, collagen type 1, and osteocalcin ELISA were measured for the separated serum according to the manufacturer 's manual.

(5) 에스트라디올 측정(5) Estradiol measurement

4주 간격으로 안와정맥채혈을 수행하여 혈청을 수득하였다. 실험 종료시, 에테르 마취 후 개복하여 복대정맥으로 혈액을 채취하고, heparin 처리된 튜브로 옮겨 담고 2,500rpm(4℃)에서 15분간 원심분리하여 혈청을 분리하였다. 분리된 혈청을 대상으로 Testosterone, Estradiol ELISA kit (ADI-065, 174; Enzo Life Sciences, U.S.A.)을 이용하여 제조사의 매뉴얼에 따라 혈중 성호르몬 함량을 측정하였다.Orbital vein collection was performed at intervals of 4 weeks to obtain serum. At the end of the experiment, the blood was collected from the abdominal vein after the ether anesthesia, transferred to a heparinized tube, and centrifuged at 2,500 rpm (4 ° C) for 15 minutes to separate the serum. Serum sex hormone levels were measured according to the manufacturer's manual using the Testosterone and Estradiol ELISA kit (ADI-065, 174; Enzo Life Sciences, U.S.A.).

(6) LH/FSH 측정(6) LH / FSH measurement

모든 실험 종료후 분리된 혈청을 대상으로 LH/ FSH ELISA kit 을 이용하여 제조사의 매뉴얼에 따라 각 변화량을 측정하였다.After the completion of all the experiments, the amount of change was measured using the LH / FSH ELISA kit according to the manufacturer's manual for the separated serum.

(7) 조직학적 검사(7) Histological examination

동물실험 완료 후, 얻은 난소 조직을 filter paper에 편평하게 부착하여 4% 포르말린 용액에 4시간 동안 고정시킨 뒤, 일반적인 조직 처리 과정을 거쳐 파라핀 포매하여 조직절편기를 이용하여 5 μm 두께로 절단하여 슬라이드에 붙였다. 조직 절편은 xylene을 이용하여 파라핀을 제거하고 alcohol과 증류수로 함수시킨 뒤, 피부 조직 관찰을 위해 H&E(Hematoxylin & Eosin) 염색을 수행하여 현미경 관찰하였다.After completion of the animal experiment, the obtained ovarian tissue was attached flat on a filter paper, fixed in 4% formalin solution for 4 hours, and then subjected to general tissue treatment, followed by paraffin embedding and cut to a thickness of 5 μm using a tissue- . Tissue sections were treated with alcohol and distilled water using xylene to remove paraffin, and microscopic examination was performed by H & E (Hematoxylin & Eosin) staining for skin tissue observation.

[실험결과] [Experiment result]

(1) 몸무게 변화 (1) Weight change

난소절제에 의해 몸무게 증가가 확인되었다(ovx 그룹). 반면, SHAM 및 에스트로겐 투여한 그룹에서는 난소절제그룹과 비교하여 유의적 감소를 나타내었다. HPC 3 투여그룹에서는 난소절제그룹과의 유의적 차이는 관찰되지 않았다.(도 4 참조)Ovariectomy showed an increase in body weight (ovx group). On the other hand, SHAM and estrogen treated group showed significant decrease compared with ovariectomized group. No significant differences were observed with the ovariectomized group in the HPC 3 administration group (see Figure 4).

(2) 자궁 무게 및 조직학적 변화 (2) uterine weight and histological changes

난소절제에 의해 자궁무게 감소가 확인되었다(ovx 그룹). 반면, 에스트로겐 투여한 그룹에서는 난소절제그룹과 비교하여 유의적 감소를 나타내었다. HPC 3 고농도 및 백수오궁 투여군에서 난소절제 그룹과 유의적 차이를 나타내었다 (도 5 참조). 자궁에서 호르몬에 영향을 받는 부분은 자궁 속막 기능층으로서 에스트로겐의 영향이 없는 난소절제 그룹에서는 자궁의 두께가 얇아진것을 확인할 수 있었다. HPC 3는 농도 의존적으로 자궁속막 기능층 두께를 증가시켰다.(도 6 참조) Ovariectomy confirmed uterine weight loss (ovx group). On the other hand, the estrogen group showed a significant decrease compared to the ovariectomized group. HPC 3 and Ovariectomized group (Fig. 5). The part of the uterus that is affected by hormones is the endometrial functioning layer, and the uterine thickness is thinned in the ovariectomized group, which is not affected by estrogen. HPC 3 increased the thickness of the uterine endothelial function layer in a dose-dependent manner (see Figure 6)

(3) 골밀도 변화(3) Bone density change

12주 동안 골밀도 변화를 관찰하였다. 8주차까지는 유의적 증가는 관찰되지 않았으나, 12주차에 난소절제에 의한 Femur(대퇴)의 골밀도 감소가 유발되었다. 에스트로겐 10ug/kg 투여 그룹의 Femur 골밀도는 유의적 증가를 나타내었다. 실험약물 HPC 3 고농도 및 백수오궁에 의한 Femur의 골밀도의 유의적 증가가 관찰되었다.(도 7 참조) Bone mineral density changes were observed for 12 weeks. No significant increase was observed until 8th week, but at 12th week, ovariectomized femur (femur) decreased bone density. Femur BMD of the 10 ug / kg estrogen group showed a significant increase. A significant increase in the bone mineral density of the femur due to the high concentration of HPC 3 and of the experimental drug HPC was observed (see FIG. 7).

실험종료 후 실험동물의 대퇴를 적출하고 골밀도를 측정하였다. 난소절제군 (0.2832±0.0210 g/cm2)은 대조군 (0.3532 ±0.0120 g/cm2) 대비 대퇴 골밀도가 24% 감소되었다. 에스트로겐 10 μg/kg 투여 그룹의 BMD는 0.3403±0.3301 g/cm2으로 대조군과 비교하여 20%의 유의적 증가를 나타내었다. 기존 제품인 백수오궁의 경우 0.3201±0.0330 g/cm2으로 난소절제군 대비 13%의 증가율을 보였다. 후보약제인 HPC 3은 농도별로 각각 0.2893±0.0382, 0.3013±0.0143, 0.3203±0.0031 g/cm2으로 난소절제군과 비교하여 각각 2.1, 6.4, 13.1%의 증가를 나타내었다. 그 중 HPC 3 200mg/kg에서 유의적 증가가 나타났다.(도 8 참조) After the end of the experiment, the femur of the experimental animals was extracted and the bone mineral density was measured. The ovariectomized group (0.2832 ± 0.0210 g / cm 2 ) had a 24% reduction in femoral bone density compared to the control group (0.3532 ± 0.0120 g / cm 2 ). The BMD of the 10 μg / kg estrogen group was 0.3403 ± 0.3301 g / cm 2 , indicating a significant increase of 20% compared with the control group. 0.3201 ± 0.0330 g / cm 2 in the case of the old product, Paek Suwon, showed a 13% increase compared to the ovariectomized group. HPC 3, the candidate agent, increased by 0.2893 ± 0.0382, 0.3013 ± 0.0143, and 0.3203 ± 0.0031 g / cm 2 , respectively, by 2.1, 6.4, and 13.1% compared to the ovariectomized group, respectively. Among them, a significant increase was observed at 200 mg / kg of HPC 3 (see FIG. 8).

(4) ALP 변화량 측정(4) ALP variation measurement

4주 간격으로 0~12주 동안 ALP를 측정하였다. 난소 절제 1주차부터 SHAM 그룹 대비 유의적 증가가 관찰되었다. 에스트로겐 10 μg/kg 투여군은 1달 후부터 SHAM과 비슷한 수준의 ALP량을 나타내었다.ALP was measured for 0 to 12 weeks at 4-week intervals. From the 1st week of ovariectomy, a significant increase was observed compared to the SHAM group. The estrogen dose of 10 μg / kg showed a level of ALP similar to SHAM after 1 month.

백수오궁 200mg/kg 및 HPC 3 100mg/kg 투여 2달 후부터 난소절제그룹 대비 유의적 감소를 나타냈다. 투여 3개월 후 SHAM그룹 (46.5±4.0 U/L) 대비 난소절제 그룹(89.0±4.0 U/L) 은 47.7% 증가되었다. 반면 에트스트로겐 투여 그룹은 50.0±1.0 U/L로 난소절제그룹 대비 43.7% 혈중 ALP량이 감소되었다. 기존 제품인 백수오궁의 경우 62.0±4.0 U/L로 난소절제그룹 대비 30.3% 감소되었다. 후보약제 HPC 3는 50 mg/kg (82.4±1.2 U/L), 100mg/kg (73.5±2.4 U/L), 200mg/kg (63.03±6.03 U/L)농도 별로 각각 7.5, 18.7, 29.1%로 100mg/kg부터 유의적 감소를 나타냈다.(도 9 참조)There was a significant decrease in ovariectomized group from 200 mg / kg and HPC 3 100 mg / kg 2 months later. After 3 months of administration, ovariectomized group (89.0 ± 4.0 U / L) was increased by 47.7% compared to SHAM group (46.5 ± 4.0 U / L). On the other hand, in the Ettrogen group, 50.0 ± 1.0 U / L, 43.7% of the serum ALP level was decreased compared to the ovariectomized group. 62.0 ± 4.0 U / L was lower than that of ovariectomized group. Candidate HPC 3 was 7.5, 18.7 and 29.1% for 50 mg / kg (82.4 ± 1.2 U / L), 100 mg / kg (73.5 ± 2.4 U / L) and 200 mg / And a significant decrease from 100 mg / kg (see Fig. 9).

(5) 골 형성 biomarker 발현 측정(5) Measurement of osteogenic biomarker expression

실험종료 후 혈청을 분리하여 골관련 지표인, BALP, CTX-1 및 osteocalcin을 측정하였다. (도 10 참조).BALP, CTX-1, and osteocalcin were measured. (See Fig. 10).

BALP은 SHAM그룹 (102.0±8.1 ng/mL) 대비 난소절제 그룹 156.2±10.8 ng/mL은 47.7% 증가되었다. 반면 에트스트로겐 투여 그룹은 98.2±5.2 ng/mL로 난소절제그룹 대비 37.1% 혈중 BALP량이 감소되었다. 기존 제품인 백수오궁의 경우 120.9±7.9 ng/mL로 난소절제그룹 대비 22.5% 감소되었다. 후보 약제 HPC 3는 50mg/kg (134.2±2.4 ng/mL), 100mg/kg (124.5±4.2 ng/mL), 200mg/kg (117.5±3.4 ng/mL)농도 별로 각각 2.8, 19.3, 24.7% 감소를 나타냈다. 그중 200mg/kg에서 유의적 감소를 나타냈다.BALP was increased by 47.7% in the ovariectomized group 156.2 ± 10.8 ng / mL compared to the SHAM group (102.0 ± 8.1 ng / mL). On the other hand, there was a decrease of 37.1% in blood BALP level compared with ovariectomized group in Ettrogen treatment group and 98.2 ± 5.2 ng / mL. And 120.9 ± 7.9 ng / mL, respectively, compared to the ovariectomized group. The candidate drug HPC 3 decreased by 2.8, 19.3, 24.7% by the concentration of 50 mg / kg (134.2 ± 2.4 ng / mL), 100 mg / kg (124.5 ± 4.2 ng / mL) and 200 mg / Respectively. Among them, 200 mg / kg showed a significant decrease.

CTX-1은 SHAM그룹 (80.0±4.3 ng/mL) 대비 난소절제 그룹 120.0±6.2 ng/mL은 33.3% 증가되었다. 반면 에트스트로겐 투여 그룹은 92.1±1.5 ng/mL로 난소절제그룹 대비 23.3% 혈중 CTX-1량이 감소되었다. 기존 제품인 백수오궁의 경우 105.2±4.2 ng/mL로 난소절제그룹 대비 12.5% 감소되었다. 후보 약제인 HPC 3는 50mg/kg (118.3±2.4 ng/mL), 100mg/kg (107.5±1.2 ng/mL), 200mg/kg (105.0±4.2 ng/mL) 농도별로 각각 1.7, 10.8, 12.5% 감소를 나타냈다. 그중 100, 200mg/kg에서 유의적 감소를 나타냈다.CTX-1 increased by 33.3% in the ovariectomized group 120.0 ± 6.2 ng / mL compared to the SHAM group (80.0 ± 4.3 ng / mL). On the other hand, the ET-treated group had 92.1 ± 1.5 ng / mL, which was 23.3% lower than the ovariectomised group. And 105.2 ± 4.2 ng / mL, respectively, compared to the ovariectomized group. The candidate agent HPC 3 was 1.7, 10.8, and 12.5% for 50 mg / kg (118.3 ± 2.4 ng / mL), 100 mg / kg (107.5 ± 1.2 ng / mL), and 200 mg / Respectively. Among them, 100 and 200 mg / kg showed significant decrease.

Osteocalcin은 SHAM그룹 (62.1±4.2 ng/mL) 대비 난소절제 그룹 87.2±8.2 ng/mL은 28.7% 증가되었다. 반면 에트스트로겐 투여 그룹은 65.2±1.4 ng/mL로 난소절제그룹 대비 25.3% 혈중 osteocalcin량이 감소되었다. 기존 제품인 백수오궁의 경우 75.1±5.2 ng/mL로 난소절제그룹 대비 13.8% 감소되었다. 후보 약제인 HPC 3는 50mg/kg (82.4±2.4 ng/mL), 100mg/kg (75.4±2.4 ng/mL), 200mg/kg (68.5±2.24ng/mL)농도 별로 각각 5.2, 13.4, 18.4% 감소를 나타냈다. 그중 200mg/kg에서 유의적 감소를 나타냈다.Osteocalcin was increased by 28.7% in the ovariectomized group (87.2 ± 8.2 ng / mL) compared to the SHAM group (62.1 ± 4.2 ng / mL). On the other hand, the estrogen group had 65.2 ± 1.4 ng / mL, which was 25.3% lower than the ovariectomized group. And 75.1 ± 5.2 ng / mL, respectively, compared to the ovariectomized group. The candidate agent HPC 3 was 5.2, 13.4, and 18.4% for 50 mg / kg (82.4 ± 2.4 ng / mL), 100 mg / kg (75.4 ± 2.4 ng / mL), and 200 mg / Respectively. Among them, 200 mg / kg showed a significant decrease.

(6) 혈중 에스트로겐 농도 (6) Blood estrogen concentration

4주 간격으로 0~12주 동안 혈중 에스트로겐 농도를 측정하였다. 난소 절제 1주차부터 SHAM 그룹 대비 유의적 증가가 관찰되었다. 에스트로겐 10 μg/kg 투여 1달 후부터 SHAM과 비슷한 수준의 혈중 에스트로겐량을 나타냈다. 백수오궁은 투여 3개월 후부터 유의적 증가를 나타냈다. HPC 3 200mg/kg 투여 2달후 부터 난소절제그룹 대비 유의적 증가를 나타냈다. 투여 3개월 후 SHAM그룹 (62.8±4.03 pg/mL) 대비 난소절제 그룹(32.0±2.03 pg/mL) 은 96.2% 감소되었다. 반면 에스트로겐 투여 그룹은 70.0±4.03 pg/mL로 난소절제그룹 대비 118.6% 혈중 에스트로겐량이 증가되었다. 기존 제품인 백수오궁의 경우 43.03±3.03 pg/mL로 난소절제그룹 대비 34.3% 감소되었다. 후보 약제인 HPC 3는 50mg/kg (42.4±2.4 pg/mL), 100mg/kg (43.4±3.4 pg/mL), 200mg/kg (56.2±14.3 pg/mL) 농도 별로 각각 32.7, 31.4, 61.8%로 모든 농도에서 유의적 증가를 나타냈다. (도 11 참조) Blood estrogen levels were measured for 0 to 12 weeks at 4-week intervals. From the 1st week of ovariectomy, a significant increase was observed compared to the SHAM group. After 1 month of estrogen 10 μg / kg administration, blood estrogen level was similar to that of SHAM. The number of oysters was significantly increased from 3 months after administration. HPC 3 200 mg / kg 2 months after administration showed significant increase compared to ovariectomized group. After 3 months of administration, the ovariectomized group (32.0 ± 2.03 pg / mL) was reduced by 96.2% compared to the SHAM group (62.8 ± 4.03 pg / mL). On the other hand, the estrogen dose was 70.0 ± 4.03 pg / mL, which was 118.6% higher than that of the ovariectomized group. In the case of white pine oyster, 43.03 ± 3.03 pg / mL was reduced by 34.3% compared to ovariectomized group. The candidate agent HPC 3 was 32.7, 31.4, 61.8% for 50 mg / kg (42.4 ± 2.4 pg / mL), 100 mg / kg (43.4 ± 3.4 pg / mL) and 200 mg / , Indicating a significant increase at all concentrations. (See Fig. 11)

(7) 혈중 LH (난포자극 호르몬) 및 FSH (황체 자극 호르몬) 측정 (7) Measure serum LH (follicle stimulating hormone) and FSH (luteinizing hormone)

실험종료 후 혈청을 분리하여 난포자극 호르몬 및 황체 자극 호르몬을 측정하였다.(도 12 참조)After completion of the experiment, serum was separated to measure follicle stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone (see FIG. 12).

난포자극 호르몬 측정 결과, SHAM그룹 (210±4.6 ng/mL) 대비 난소절제 그룹 295.4±10.4 ng/mL은 28.8% 증가되었다. 반면 에스트로겐 투여 그룹은 245.2±6.2 ng/mL로 난소절제그룹 대비 16.9% 혈중 난포자극호르몬량이 감소되었다. 기존 제품인 백수오궁의 경우 262.3±5.0 ng/mL로 난소절제그룹 대비 11.1% 감소되었다. 후보 약제인 HPC 3는 50mg/kg (283.4±2.2 ng/mL), 100mg/kg (267.4±3.4 ng/mL), 200mg/kg (258.2±2.1 ng/mL) 농도별로 각각 1.7, 5.4, 12.5% 감소를 나타냈다. 그중 200mg/kg에서 유의적 감소를 나타냈다.Follicle stimulating hormone levels were increased by 28.8% in the ovariectomized group (295.4 ± 10.4 ng / mL) compared to the SHAM group (210 ± 4.6 ng / mL). On the other hand, estrogen-treated group had 245.2 ± 6.2 ng / mL, which was lower than that of ovariectomized group by 16.9%. In the case of the original product, white oyster, 262.3 ± 5.0 ng / mL was decreased by 11.1% compared to ovariectomized group. The candidate agent HPC 3 was 1.7, 5.4, and 12.5% for 50 mg / kg (283.4 ± 2.2 ng / mL), 100 mg / kg (267.4 ± 3.4 ng / mL), and 200 mg / Respectively. Among them, 200 mg / kg showed a significant decrease.

황체 자극 호르몬 측정 결과, SHAM그룹 (62.4±2.1 ng/mL) 대비 난소절제 그룹 114.0±2.0 ng/mL은 45.2% 증가되었다. 반면 에스트로겐 투여 그룹은 68.3±5.2 ng/mL로 난소절제그룹 대비 40.1% 혈중 황체자극호르몬이 감소되었다. 기존 제품인 백수오궁의 경우 82.0±2.1 ng/mL로 난소절제그룹 대비 28.1% 감소되었다. 후보 약제인 HPC 3는 50mg/kg (106.2±2.1 ng/mL), 100mg/kg (94.2±3.4 ng/mL), 200mg/kg (80.5±4.0 ng/mL) 농도별로 각각 3.3, 14.7, 31.6% 감소를 나타냈다. 그중 200mg/kg에서 유의적 감소를 나타냈다.Luteinizing hormone levels were increased by 45.2% in the ovariectomized group (114.0 ± 2.0 ng / mL) compared to the SHAM group (62.4 ± 2.1 ng / mL). On the other hand, estrogen administration group had 68.3 ± 5.2 ng / mL, which was 40.1% lower than that of ovariectomized group. In the case of the original product, Paekwoo Ogum was 82.0 ± 2.1 ng / ml, which was 28.1% lower than the ovariectomized group. The candidate agent HPC 3 was 3.3, 14.7, and 31.6% for 50 mg / kg (106.2 ± 2.1 ng / mL), 100 mg / kg (94.2 ± 3.4 ng / mL), and 200 mg / Respectively. Among them, 200 mg / kg showed a significant decrease.

실험예Experimental Example 3. 에스트로겐 활성 확인을 위한 E-스크린 분석 및 에스트로겐 수용체 활성 측정  3. E-screen analysis and estrogen receptor activity assay to confirm estrogenic activity

[실험방법][Experimental Method]

(1) 세포 배양(1) Cell culture

10% FBS와 0.01mg/mL의 bovine insulin, 항생제(100 unit/mL penicillin, 100㎍/mL streptomycin)를 첨가한 RPMI 1640 배지로 3∼4일마다 배지를 교환하고 7일마다 계대 배양을 통하여 사용했다. MDA-MB231 cell은 10% FBS와 항생제(100 unit/mL penicillin, 100㎍/mL streptomycin)을 첨가한 RPMI 1640 배지로 4∼5일마다 배지를 교환하고 6∼7일마다 계대 배양을 통하여 사용했다.The medium was replaced every 3-4 days with RPMI 1640 medium supplemented with 10% FBS, 0.01 mg / mL bovine insulin, antibiotics (100 units / mL penicillin, 100 μg / mL streptomycin) did. MDA-MB231 cells were cultured in RPMI 1640 medium supplemented with 10% FBS and antibiotics (100 units / mL penicillin, 100 μg / mL streptomycin) every 4 to 5 days and then subcultured every 6 to 7 days .

(2) 에스트로겐 활성 측정 (2) Estrogen activity measurement

에스트로겐 활성에 의한 세포증식 효과의 측정은 Soto et al.(1995)의 방법(Soto et al., The E-SCREEN assay as a tool to identify estrogens: anupdate on estrogenic enviromental pollutants. Envirom Health Pers, 103, 113∼22, 1995).을 일부 변형하여 적용했다. MCF-7과 MDA-MB 231 cell는 배지 중의 에스트로겐 활성을 나타내는 성분을 배제하기 위하여, 10% charcoal treated FBS을 함유한 phenol red를 포함하지 않는 RPMI 1640 medium으로 96 wellplate에 well당 2×103개를 seeding하고 24시간 후 test medium (5% charcoal dextran treated FBS를 함유한 phenol-red를 포함하지 않는 RPMI 1640)으로 교환한 후, 각 후보약제를 처리했다. 후보약제 처리후 MTT 염료를 활용하여 시험물질의 에스트로겐성 작용을 확인했다.Measurement of the cell proliferation effect by estrogen activity can be carried out by the method of Soto et al. (1995) (Soto et al., The E-SCREEN assay as a tool to identify estrogens: anupdate on estrogenic enviromental pollutants. ~ 22, 1995). In order to exclude estrogenic activity of MCF-7 and MDA-MB 231 cells, RPMI 1640 medium containing no phenol red containing 10% charcoal treated FBS was used in 96 wells and 2 × 103 cells per well After seeding, the cells were replaced with test medium (RPMI 1640 without phenol-red containing 5% charcoal dextran treated FBS) for 24 hours, and each candidate agent was treated. After the candidate drug treatment, the MTT dye was used to confirm the estrogenic action of the test substance.

(3) human ER reporter assay (3) human ER reporter assay

에스트로겐 활성을 확인하기 위하여 에스트로겐 수용체에 대한 실험(reporter assay)을 수행했다. 인디고 바이오사이언스(Indigo Bioscience)사의 human ER reporter assay kit 에 최종 소재를 4시간 처리하였고, 양성 대조군으로는 17-에스트라디올 (17-estradiol) 1 nM을 사용했다. 에스트라디올은 에스트로겐 수용체의 리간드로 작용하는데, 특히 ERα(Estrogen Receptor α) 및 ERβ(Estrogen Receptor β)에 작용했다. 음성대조군( (-)군에 해당)에는 추출물과 동일한 볼륨의 증류수를 첨가했다.To confirm estrogenic activity, a reporter assay was performed on the estrogen receptor. Human ER reporter assay kit from Indigo Bioscience was used to treat the final material for 4 hours and 17-estradiol (1 nM) was used as a positive control. Estradiol acts as a ligand for the estrogen receptor, specifically acting on ERα (Estrogen Receptor α) and ERβ (Estrogen Receptor β). Negative control (corresponding to the (-) group) was added with the same volume of distilled water as the extract.

[실험결과] [Experiment result]

(1) 에스트로겐 활성 측정 (1) Estrogen activity measurement

시료의 에스트로겐 활성 확인은 아무런 처치도 하지 않은 대조군의 세포 생존율을 100%로 환산했다. 에스트로겐 수용체(ER)가 내재적으로 발현되어 있는 MCF-7 세포에서 양성대조군인 estrogen 0.05mM에서는 118.3 ± 8.72 %가 유의적으로 증가되었다. HPC 3는 25~100 μg/mL에서 대조군 대비 유의적으로 세포 생존율이 증가되었다. ER이 발현되지 않은 MDA-MB231에서 양성대조군인 estrogen 0.05mM는 109.4 ± 7.56 %가 유의적으로 증가되었다. HPC 3는 25, 50 μg/mL에서 대조군 대비 유의적으로 세포 생존율이 증가되었다.(도 13 참조) The estrogenic activity of the sample was converted to 100% of the cell viability of the control group without any treatment. In the MCF-7 cells in which the estrogen receptor (ER) was intrinsically expressed, 118.3 ± 8.72% of estrogen 0.05 mM was significantly increased in the positive control group. HPC 3 significantly increased cell viability from 25 to 100 μg / mL compared to the control group. In MDA-MB231 without ER expression, the positive control group, estrogen 0.05 mM, was significantly increased by 109.4 ± 7.56%. HPC 3 significantly increased cell viability at 25 and 50 μg / mL compared to the control (see FIG. 13).

(2) 에스트로겐 수용체 발현 측정 (2) Estrogen receptor expression measurement

양성대조군인 estrogen 6.4pM에서 ERα는 2.36 ± 0.49 %, ERb는 2.93± 0.12 %로 유의적으로 증가되었다. HPC 3 50, 100μg/mL 처리군은 대조군 대비 유의적 증가를 나타내며, 에스트로겐과 유사한 활성을 나타냈다. (도 14 참조) In the positive control group, estrogen 6.4 pM, ERα was 2.36 ± 0.49% and ERb was 2.93 ± 0.12%. HPC 3 50 and 100 μg / mL treated group showed a significant increase compared to the control group and showed similar activity to estrogen. (See Fig. 14)

Claims (5)

당귀, 천궁 및 육계의 혼합 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 갱년기 증상을 개선하기 위한 약학적 조성물.
The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for improving the symptoms of menopausal symptoms, which comprises a mixed extract of Angelica gigas, Angelica keiskei, and broiler chickens as an active ingredient.
청구항 1에 있어서,
상기 혼합 추출물은 당귀, 천궁 및 육계를 1.5~2.5:1:1의 중량비로 혼합한 후에 추출한 추출물인 것을 특징으로 하는 약학적 조성물.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the mixed extract is an extract obtained by mixing Angelicae gigantis, Angelica gigas, and broiler chickens at a weight ratio of 1.5 to 2.5: 1: 1.
청구항 1에 있어서,
상기 혼합 추출물의 농도는 마우스 5주령 경구투여 기준으로 50~200 mg/kg/day인 것을 특징으로 하는 약학적 조성물.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the concentration of the mixed extract is 50 to 200 mg / kg / day on a 5-week-old oral administration basis.
청구항 1에 있어서,
상기 혼합 추출물은, 자궁 무게와 자궁속막 기능층 두께를 증가시키는 효능, 골밀도를 증가시키는 효능, ALP를 감소시키는 효능, 골 형성 바이오마커(biomarker)의 발현을 감소시키는 효능, 혈중 에스트로겐을 증가시키는 효능 및 난포자극 호르몬 과 황체 자극 호르몬을 감소시키는 효능을 보유하고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 약학적 조성물.
The method according to claim 1,
The combined extracts can be used to increase the efficacy of increasing uterine weight and uterine function layer thickness, increasing bone density, reducing ALP, reducing the expression of biomarker, enhancing blood estrogen, And a follicle-stimulating hormone and a luteinizing hormone.
당귀, 천궁 및 육계의 혼합 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 갱년기 증상을 개선하기 위한 식품 조성물.The present invention relates to a food composition for improving the symptoms of menopausal symptoms, which comprises a mixed extract of Angelica keiskei, Angelica keiskei, and broiler chickens as an active ingredient.
KR1020170037152A 2016-04-12 2017-03-23 A composition of angelicae gigantis radix, cnidii rhizoma and cinnamomi cortex for treating menopause and partial androgen deficiency in aging male KR101794836B1 (en)

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KR20190110229A (en) * 2018-03-20 2019-09-30 천지인초 주식회사 A composition containing natural materials extract as an active ingredient for treatment of menopause symptoms, and manufacturing method of the same
KR20190136512A (en) * 2018-05-31 2019-12-10 숙명여자대학교산학협력단 Composition for preventing or treating menopausal syndrome of women comprising Aristotelia chilensis extract, Angelica sinensis extract and Passiflora incarnata extract as an active ingredient
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