KR20170110501A - Apparatus for dyeing clothes - Google Patents

Apparatus for dyeing clothes Download PDF

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KR20170110501A
KR20170110501A KR1020170002432A KR20170002432A KR20170110501A KR 20170110501 A KR20170110501 A KR 20170110501A KR 1020170002432 A KR1020170002432 A KR 1020170002432A KR 20170002432 A KR20170002432 A KR 20170002432A KR 20170110501 A KR20170110501 A KR 20170110501A
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South Korea
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dye
booth
storage tank
compressed air
air
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KR1020170002432A
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Korean (ko)
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KR101833897B1 (en
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이장석
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이장석
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration, distillation
    • D06B23/205—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration, distillation for adding or mixing constituents of the treating material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/02—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/02—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape
    • B05B1/10—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape in the form of a fine jet, e.g. for use in wind-screen washers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B15/1207—
    • B05B15/1214—
    • B05B15/1222—
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B16/00—Spray booths
    • B05B16/20—Arrangements for spraying in combination with other operations, e.g. drying; Arrangements enabling a combination of spraying operations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B16/00—Spray booths
    • B05B16/40—Construction elements specially adapted therefor, e.g. floors, walls or ceilings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B16/00—Spray booths
    • B05B16/60—Ventilation arrangements specially adapted therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B17/00—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups
    • B05B17/04—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods
    • B05B17/06—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
    • D06B1/02—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by spraying or projecting
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00—Physical properties
    • D10B2401/02—Moisture-responsive characteristics
    • D10B2401/021—Moisture-responsive characteristics hydrophobic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00—Physical properties
    • D10B2401/13—Physical properties anti-allergenic or anti-bacterial

Abstract

본 문건은, 미립자화된 염료를 분무하여, 의류를 염색 가공하는 의류 염색 장치를 개시한다.
상기한 의류 염색 장치의 실시예는, 내부 공간에 액체 상태의 염료가 저장되고, 상부 벽면에 미립자화된 염료가 배출되는 배출홀이 형성된 저장탱크; 상기 저장탱크의 내부로 압축공기를 투입하는 공기압축기; 상기 저장탱크의 내부에 설치되고, 상기 공기압축기로부터 압축공기를 공급받아 진동을 발생시킴으로써, 액체 상태의 염료 입자를 깨트려, 염료를 미립자화 시키는 미립자화유닛; 내부에 가공물 거치대가 구비되고, 벽면에 상기 배출홀과 연통되는 유입홀이 형성된 부스; 및, 가공물에 미립자화된 염료가 도포된 후, 상기 부스의 내부를 진공상태로 만드는 진공펌프;를 포함한다.This document discloses an apparel dyeing apparatus for dyeing clothing by spraying a particulate dye.
An embodiment of the garment dyeing apparatus includes a storage tank in which a liquid dye is stored in an inner space and a discharge hole through which an atomized dye is discharged is formed on an upper wall surface; An air compressor for introducing compressed air into the storage tank; A microparticle formation unit installed inside the storage tank and generating compressed air by receiving compressed air from the air compressor to thereby break up the dye particles in the liquid state to form microparticles of the dye; A booth having a workpiece holder inside and having an inlet hole communicating with the discharge hole on a wall surface thereof; And a vacuum pump for applying vacuum to the inside of the booth after the microparticulated dye is applied to the workpiece.

Description

의류 염색 장치{APPARATUS FOR DYEING CLOTHES}{APPARATUS FOR DYEING CLOTHES}

본 문건이 개시하는 기술은, 의류 가공 장치에 관한 것으로, 특히 의류를 염색 가공하는 의류 염색 장치와 관련된다.The technique disclosed in this document relates to a garment processing apparatus, and particularly relates to a garment dyeing apparatus for dyeing clothes.

일반적으로 의류는, 옷감이나 충전재에 피부에서 분비되는 노폐물이 스며들기 쉬워, 인체에 유해한 미생물(세균, 곰팡이, 진드기 등)이 증식하기 좋은 환경을 갖추고 있다.Generally, garments are easy to penetrate waste materials that are secreted from the skin to cloth or filler, and have a good environment to multiply harmful microorganisms (bacteria, fungi, ticks) in the human body.

전술한 미생물은, 각종 질환(호흡기질환, 알레르기질환, 피부질환 등)을 유발하고, 심한 악취를 발생시킨다. 이로 인하여, 최근에는 감물이나 쪽물 등으로 염색되어, 항균방취 기능이 있는 원단으로 만든 의류가 소비자들에게 각광받고 있다.The above-mentioned microorganisms cause various diseases (respiratory diseases, allergic diseases, skin diseases, etc.) and generate a bad odor. Due to this, recently, clothing made of cloth dyed with a dew or an indigo, and having an antibacterial function has attracted a lot of attention to consumers.

한편, 감물이나 쪽물 등을 이용한 종래의 원단 염색은, 염료(감물, 쪽물 등)에 원단을 침지시켜, 원단의 표면에 염료 입자가 흡착시킴으로써 이루어졌다.On the other hand, conventional textile dyeing using impression, scabbard, or the like is performed by dipping a fabric into a dye (impregnated or imaged) and adsorbing dye particles on the surface of the fabric.

그러나 침지식 염색 가공법은, 재봉이 이루어져 외형이 갖춰진 의류(침구류, 식탁보 등)에는 적용하기 쉽지 않다. 왜냐하면, 의류를 염료에 담근 뒤, 섬유에 염료 입자가 고르게 흡착되도록, 의류를 구기거나 휘저어야 하는데, 이 과정에서 의류가 심하게 손상될 수 있기 때문이다.However, the dip-dyeing process is not easy to apply to garments (bedclothes, tablecloths, etc.) that are sewn and have an outer appearance. This is because garments must be crumpled or whirled so that the dye particles are uniformly adsorbed onto the fibers after dipping the clothes into the dyes, which can seriously damage the clothes.

아울러, 침지식 염색 가공법은, 염색 과정에서 고가의 염료가 대량으로 소모되는 문제점이 있으며, 침지식 염색 가공법에 의해 염색된 원단은, 염색 후 초기 세탁시(약 5회) 물빠짐이 심한 문제점이 있다.In addition, the dip-dyeing process has a problem in that a large amount of expensive dye is consumed during the dyeing process, and the fabric dyed by the dyed dyeing process has a problem of being dripped in the initial washing (about 5 times) after dyeing have.

한국 공개특허공보 제10-2013-0131733호 "은나노 기능의 지속력이 향상되는 합성섬유 제조방법 및 그 합성섬유" (2012.05.24.)Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2013-0131733 "Method for producing synthetic fibers with improved persistence of silver nano function and synthetic fibers thereof" (2012.05.24.) 한국 공개특허공보 제10-2007-0052555호 "칼라 황토 염액 및 이를 이용한 칼라 황토 염색 방법" (2005.11.17.)Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2007-0052555 entitled "Color yellow loess and color ocher staining method using it (2005.11.17.) 한국 등록특허공보 제10-1465118호 "초음파 진동을 이용한 약제의 살포장치" (2011.08.18.)Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1465118 entitled " Spraying Apparatus Using Ultrasonic Vibration "(2011.08.18.)

의류를 손상 없이 염색 가공할 수 있는 의류 염색 장치를 제공하는 것이다.And to provide a clothes dyeing apparatus capable of dyeing clothes without damaging them.

또한, 침지식 염색 가공법에 비하여, 염료 소모량을 대폭적으로 줄일 수 있고, 의류의 표면에 염료 입자를 안정적으로 흡착시킬 수 있는 의류 염색 장치를 제공하는 것이다.The present invention also provides a clothing dyeing apparatus capable of significantly reducing the amount of dye consumption and stably adsorbing dye particles on the surface of clothes, compared with the dip dyeing process.

미립자화된 염료를 분무하여, 의류를 염색 가공하는 의류 염색 장치가 제시된다.A clothing dyeing apparatus for dyeing clothes by spraying a microparticle dye is proposed.

상기한 의류 염색 장치의 실시예는, 내부 공간에 액체 상태의 염료가 저장되고, 상부 벽면에 미립자화된 염료가 배출되는 배출홀이 형성된 저장탱크; 상기 저장탱크의 내부로 압축공기를 투입하는 공기압축기; 상기 저장탱크의 내부에 설치되고, 상기 공기압축기로부터 압축공기를 공급받아 진동을 발생시킴으로써, 액체 상태의 염료 입자를 깨트려, 염료를 미립자화 시키는 미립자화유닛; 내부에 가공물 거치대가 구비되고, 벽면에 상기 배출홀과 연통되는 유입홀이 형성된 부스; 및, 가공물에 미립자화된 염료가 도포된 후, 상기 부스의 내부를 진공상태로 만드는 진공펌프;를 포함한다.An embodiment of the garment dyeing apparatus includes a storage tank in which a liquid dye is stored in an inner space and a discharge hole through which an atomized dye is discharged is formed on an upper wall surface; An air compressor for introducing compressed air into the storage tank; A microparticle formation unit installed inside the storage tank and generating compressed air by receiving compressed air from the air compressor to thereby break up the dye particles in the liquid state to form microparticles of the dye; A booth having a workpiece holder inside and having an inlet hole communicating with the discharge hole on a wall surface thereof; And a vacuum pump for applying vacuum to the inside of the booth after the microparticulated dye is applied to the workpiece.

* 전술한 실시예는, 본 문건이 개시하는 기술의 일부 양태(Aspect)에 불과하며, 다른 양태나 특징들은 '발명을 실시하기 위한 구체적인 내용'에서 설명된다.The above-described embodiments are only some aspects of the technology disclosed in this document, and other aspects and features are described in the Detailed Description of the Invention.

실시예에 따른 의류 염색 장치는 다음과 같은 효과가 있다.The clothes dyeing apparatus according to the embodiment has the following effects.

첫째, 재봉이 이루어져 외형이 갖춰진 가공대상물(의류, 침구류, 식탁보)을 손상 없이 염색할 수 있다.First, the objects to be processed (clothes, bedclothes, tablecloths) with the appearance can be dyed without damage.

둘째, 염료를 미립자화시켜 가공대상물에 흡착시킴으로, 침지식 염색 가공법에 비하여 염료의 소모량이 현저히 적고, 의류의 표면에 염료 입자를 안정적으로 흡착시킬 수 있다.Second, since the dye is made into fine particles and adsorbed on the object to be processed, the consumption of the dye is remarkably smaller than that of the dip dyeing process, and the dye particles can be stably adsorbed on the surface of the clothes.

도 1은 실시예에 따른 의류 염색 장치(100)의 사시도이다.
도 2는 도 1의 미립자화유닛(130)의 사시도이다.
도 3은 도 1의 I-I' 선을 따라 자른 저장탱크(110)의 단면도이다.
도 4는 다른 실시예에 따른 의류 염색 장치(100')의 사시도이다.
도 5는 도 4의 분무유닛(180)의 개략적으로 나타내는 도면이다.
도 6은 도 4의 부스(140)의 내부에 미립자화된 염료(B)가 분무되는 모습을 개략적으로 나타낸 도면.
도 7은 또 다른 실시예에 따른 의류 염색 장치(100")의 사시도이다.
도 8은 항균기능이 있는 미립자화된 염료로 가공된 원단의 시험성적서이다.1 is a perspective view of a clothes dyeing apparatus 100 according to an embodiment.
2 is a perspective view of the fine particleization unit 130 of FIG.
3 is a cross-sectional view of the storage tank 110 cut along line II 'in FIG.
4 is a perspective view of a clothes dyeing apparatus 100 'according to another embodiment.
5 is a schematic representation of the spray unit 180 of FIG.
6 is a schematic view showing a state in which a microparticulated dye (B) is sprayed inside the booth 140 of FIG.
7 is a perspective view of a garment dyeing apparatus 100 "according to yet another embodiment.
Figure 8 is a test report of a fabric processed into a microparticulated dye having an antimicrobial function.

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 다양한 실시예에 따른 의류 염색 장치(100, 100', 100")를 구체적으로 설명한다.DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a clothes dyeing apparatus 100, 100 ', 100 "according to various embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

본 명세서에 사용되는 용어 중 '가공물'은 의류뿐만 아니라, 표면이 섬유로 이루어져, 표면을 염색 가공할 수 있는 여러 종류의 제품(원단, 원사, 침구류, 식탁보 등)을 총칭하는 의미로 사용된다.As used herein, the term " workpiece " is used to mean not only clothes but also various kinds of products (fabric, yarn, bedding, tablecloth, etc.) whose surface is made of fibers and can dye the surface .

도 1은 실시예에 따른 의류 염색 장치(100)의 사시도이다.1 is a perspective view of a clothes dyeing apparatus 100 according to an embodiment.

이를 참조하면, 의류 염색 장치(100)는 저장탱크(110), 공기압축기(120), 미립자화유닛(130), 부스(140) 및 진공펌프(150)를 포함한다.The garment dyeing apparatus 100 includes a storage tank 110, an air compressor 120, an atomizing unit 130, a booth 140, and a vacuum pump 150.

저장탱크(110)는 소정의 부피를 갖는 함체이다. 저장탱크(110)의 내부 공간에는 액체 상태의 염료(A)가 저장되고, 상부 벽면에는 미립자화된 염료(B)가 배출되는 배출홀(112)이 형성된다.The storage tank 110 is an enclosure having a predetermined volume. In the inner space of the storage tank 110, a liquid state dye (A) is stored, and on the upper wall surface, a discharge hole 112 through which a particulate dye (B) is discharged is formed.

공기압축기(120)는 저장탱크(110)의 외부에 설치되고, 저장탱크(110)의 내부로 압축공기를 투입한다.The air compressor (120) is installed outside the storage tank (110) and injects compressed air into the storage tank (110).

도 2를 참조하면, 미립자화유닛(130)은 벽면에 압축공기가 배출되는 공기홀(134a)이 구비된 함체(134)와, 함체(134)에 결합되되, 공기홀(134a)의 전방에 일정거리 이격되게 위치되는 진동판(136)을 포함한다.2, the micropartizing unit 130 includes a housing 134 having an air hole 134a through which compressed air is discharged from the wall surface, a housing 134 coupled to the housing 134, And a diaphragm 136 positioned to be spaced apart a certain distance.

미립자화유닛(130)은 저장탱크(110)의 내부에 설치되고, 일부분이 염료(A)에 잠긴다. 미립자화유닛(130)은 공기압축기(120)로부터 압축공기를 공급받아, 진동판(136)을 고속으로 진동시킴으로써, 액체 상태의 염료(A) 입자를 깨트려, 염료(A)를 저온 비등(미립자로 변환)시킨다.The fine particleizing unit 130 is installed inside the storage tank 110, and a part thereof is immersed in the dye A. The particulate forming unit 130 receives the compressed air from the air compressor 120 and vibrates the diaphragm 136 at a high speed to break the dye A particles in the liquid state so that the dye A is cooled to a low temperature .

한편, 도 3을 참조하면, 염료(A)의 미립자화는 액체 상태의 염료(A) 표면에서 진동판(136)이 진동할 때, 가장 효과적으로 이루어지는데, 이를 위해, 저장탱크(110)의 내부 벽면에 지면과 수직한 방향으로 레일(114)이 구비되고, 미립자화유닛(130)은 레일(114)에 승강 가능하게 설치될 수 있다. 이때, 미립자화유닛(130)에는 부력체(132)가 구비된다. 즉, 미립자화유닛(140)은 부력체(132)에 의하여, 염료(A)의 양에 따라 (별도의 동력이 없이도) 자연스럽게 위치가 조정된다.3, the microparticulation of the dye (A) is most effective when the diaphragm (136) oscillates on the surface of the dye (A) in the liquid state. For this purpose, And the fine particleizing unit 130 can be installed on the rails 114 so as to be able to move up and down. At this time, the micropartizing unit 130 is provided with the buoyant body 132. That is, the fine particleizing unit 140 is naturally adjusted in position by the buoyancy member 132 (without any additional power) according to the amount of the dye A.

부스(140)는 저장탱크(110)의 인근에 배치되고, 전면은 가공물(T)을 투입할 수 있도록 개폐된다. 부스(140)의 내부에는 가공물(T)을 널 수 있는 거치대(142)가 구비된다. 거치대(142)의 형상은 가공물(T)의 종류에 따라 적절히 변형될 수 있다. 하나의 예로, 거치대(142)는 사용자가 가공물(T)을 용이하게 널거나 걷을 수 있도록, 서로 다른 지름을 갖는 복수 개의 바가 결합된 형태(텔레스코프 형태)일 수 있다.The booth 140 is disposed in the vicinity of the storage tank 110, and the front surface thereof is opened and closed so that the workpiece T can be input. In the booth 140, a holder 142 capable of holding the workpiece T is provided. The shape of the holder 142 can be appropriately modified in accordance with the type of the workpiece T. [ In one example, the holder 142 may be in the form of a plurality of bars having different diameters (in the form of a telescope) so that the user can easily walk or walk on the workpiece T. [

진공펌프(150)는 부스(140)의 인근에 배치되고, 부스(140) 내부의 공기를 빨아들여, 가공물(T)의 표면(섬유 사이사이)에 미립자화된 염료(B)가 침착될 수 있는 공기층을 형성시킨다. 즉, 가공물(T)에 미립자화된 염료(B)를 도포한 뒤, 진공펌프(150)를 가동하면, 순간적으로 부스(140) 내부가 진공상태가 되면서, 가공물(T)의 표면에 함유되어 있던 공기가 사라지게 되고, 그 틈을 일부 미립자화된 염료(B)가 채우게 된다.Vacuum pump 150 is disposed adjacent booth 140 and sucks air in booth 140 so that the microparticulated dye B can be deposited on the surface of the workpiece T Thereby forming an air layer. That is, when the vacuum pump 150 is operated after applying the dye B to the workpiece T, the inside of the booth 140 is instantaneously vacuumed and is contained on the surface of the workpiece T The air that has been present is removed, and the gap is filled with a part of the particulate dye (B).

도 4는 다른 실시예에 따른 의류 염색 장치(100')의 사시도이다.4 is a perspective view of a clothes dyeing apparatus 100 'according to another embodiment.

이를 참조하면, 다른 실시예에 따른 의류 염색 장치(100')에는 가공대상물(T)을 보다 효과적으로 염색할 수 있도록, 순환팬(160), 흡기팬(170), 분무유닛(180)이 더 구비된다.The clothes dyeing apparatus 100 'according to another embodiment further includes a circulating fan 160, an intake fan 170, and a spraying unit 180 so as to more effectively dye the object T .

순환팬(160)은 부스(140)의 내부 바닥에 배치되고, 미립자화된 염료(B)를 강제 순환시켜, 부스(140)의 내부 공간에 미립자화된 염료(B)가 균일하게 분포되도록 한다.The circulating fan 160 is disposed on the inner bottom of the booth 140 and forcibly circulates the microparticulated dye B to uniformly distribute the microparticulated dye B in the internal space of the booth 140 .

흡기팬(170)은 파이프(144)의 내부에 구비된다. 흡기팬(170)은 미립자화된 염료(B)를 강제적으로 빨아들여, 부스(140)의 내부 공간에 많은 양의 미립자화된 염료(B)가 분무되도록 한다.The suction fan 170 is provided inside the pipe 144. The suction fan 170 forcibly sucks the microparticulated dye (B), causing a large amount of microparticulated dye (B) to be sprayed into the interior space of the booth (140).

분무유닛(180)은, 외주면 둘레를 따라 다수 개의 노즐(182a)이 일정 간격으로 구비된 도넛형상의 제1 몸체(182)와, 제1 몸체(182)의 내측 중앙에 배치되며 유입홀(146)과 통하는 제2 몸체(184)와, 제2 몸체(184)의 둘레를 따라 등 간격으로 구비되어 제1 몸체(182)와 제2 몸체(184)를 연결하는 복수 개의 연결관(186)으로 이루어진다. 분무유닛(180)이 구비되면, 스팀이나 공기와 거동이 상이한 미립자화된 염료(B)를 (별도의 복잡한 장치가 구비되지 않아도) 부스(140)의 내부 공간에 균일하게 분무할 수 있는 효과가 있다.The spraying unit 180 includes a donut-shaped first body 182 having a plurality of nozzles 182a formed at regular intervals along the circumference of the outer circumference thereof, a first body 182 disposed at an inner center of the first body 182, A plurality of connecting tubes 186 which are arranged at regular intervals along the circumference of the second body 184 and connect the first body 182 and the second body 184 to each other, . When the spraying unit 180 is provided, the effect of uniformly spraying the microparticulated dye (B), which has different behaviors from steam or air, into the internal space of the booth 140 (even without a separate complicated apparatus) have.

도 5 내지 도 6을 참조하면, 분무유닛(180)은 기어(G)와 모터(M) 등에 의해 회전 가능하게 구비되는 것이 바람직하다. 특히, 부스(140)의 내부에 한 쌍의 분무유닛(180)이 서로 마주하게 구비되고, 상호 마주한 한 쌍의 분무유닛(180)이 서로 반대방향으로 회전될 경우, 한 쌍의 분무유닛(180)과, 순환팬(160), 흡기팬(170)이 유기적으로 조합됨으로써, 부스(140)의 내부에 미립자화된 염료(B)가 고르게 분포되어, 가공물(T)의 표면이 균일하게 염색된다.5 to 6, it is preferable that the spray unit 180 is rotatably provided by a gear G and a motor M or the like. Particularly, when a pair of spraying units 180 are provided in the interior of the booth 140 and the pair of spraying units 180 facing each other are rotated in opposite directions to each other, a pair of spraying units 180 The circulation fan 160 and the intake fan 170 are organically combined to uniformly distribute the dye B in the interior of the booth 140 to uniformly dye the surface of the work T.

도 7은 또 다른 실시예에 따른 의류 염색 장치(100")의 사시도이다.7 is a perspective view of a garment dyeing apparatus 100 "according to yet another embodiment.

이를 참조하면, 거치대(142)는 도넛 형상이되, 모터(M)에 의해 회전되게 구비될 수도 있다.Referring to this, the holder 142 is donut-shaped and may be provided to be rotated by the motor M.

도 8은 미립자화된 염료로 가공된 원단의 시험성적서이다.Figure 8 is a test report of fabric fabricated with a particulate dye.

이를 참조하면, 미립자화된 염료(B)로 가공된 원단은, 5차례 세탁을 이루어진 후에도, 염료가 빠져나가지 않고(항균성능이 저하되지 않고), 높은 정균감소율을 유지하고 있음을 확인할 수 있다.Referring to this, it can be confirmed that the fabric processed with the microparticulated dye (B) maintains a high bacteriostatic reduction rate even after five times of washing, the dye does not escape (the antibacterial performance is not lowered).

다양한 실시예에 따른 의류 염색 장치(100, 100')는 다음과 같은 효과가 있다. 첫째, 재봉이 이루어져 외형이 갖춰진 가공대상물(T)을 손상 없이 염색할 수 있다. 둘째, 염료를 미립자화시켜 가공대상물(T)에 흡착시킴으로, 침지식 염색 가공법에 비해 염료의 소모량이 현저히 적고, 의류의 표면에 염료 입자를 안정적으로 흡착시킬 수 있다.The clothes dyeing apparatuses 100 and 100 'according to various embodiments have the following effects. First, the object to be processed (T) having the appearance can be dyed without damaging the object by sewing. Second, the dye is adsorbed on the object to be processed (T) by making it into a fine particle, the consumption of the dye is remarkably small as compared with the dip dyeing process, and dye particles can be stably adsorbed on the surface of the clothes.

한편, 다양한 실시예에 따른 의류 염색 장치(100, 100', 100")는 염료(A)를 색상이 없는 항균제로 대체함으로써, 가공물(T)의 항균처리에도 이용될 수 있을 것을 것이다.Meanwhile, the clothes dyeing apparatus 100, 100 ', 100 "according to various embodiments may be used for the antibacterial treatment of the workpiece T by replacing the dye A with a colorless antibacterial agent.

* 앞에서 설명한 의류 염색 장치의 실시예는 예시에 불과하며, 이는 당해 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의하여, 발명의 기술적 사상을 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 다양하게 변형될 수 있다.The embodiment of the clothes dyeing apparatus described above is merely an example, and it can be variously modified by a person having ordinary skill in the art without departing from the technical idea of the invention.

따라서, 본 문건이 개시하는 기술의 권리범위는 특정 실시예를 표현하는 문구나 도면에 의해 축소 해석되어선 안 되며, 기술적 사상을 바탕으로 폭넓게 고려(해석)되어야 한다.Accordingly, the scope of rights of the technology disclosed herein is not to be construed as narrowly construed as a representation of a specific embodiment, nor as a limitation on the scope of the invention, and should be broadly interpreted on the basis of technical considerations.

100, 100', 100" : 의류 염색 장치
110 : 저장탱크
112 : 배출홀
114 : 레일
120 : 공기압축기
130 : 미립자화유닛
132 : 부력체
134 : 함체
134a : 공기홀
136 : 진동판
140 : 부스
142 : 거치대
144 : 파이프
146 : 유입홀
150 : 진공펌프
160 : 순환팬
170 : 흡기팬
180 : 분무유닛
182 : 제1 몸체
182a : 노즐
184 : 제2 몸체
186 : 연결관
A : 염료
B : 미립자화된 염료
T : 가공물
M : 모터
G : 기어100, 100 ', 100 ": Clothing dyeing device
110: Storage tank
112: exhaust hole
114: rail
120: air compressor
130: atomization unit
132: Buoyant body
134: enclosure
134a: air hole
136: diaphragm
140: Booth
142: Cradle
144: pipe
146: inlet hole
150: Vacuum pump
160: Circulation fan
170: suction fan
180: Spray unit
182: First body
182a: Nozzle
184: Second body
186: Connector
A: Dye
B: Fine-particle dye
T: Workpiece
M: Motor
G: gear

Claims (8)

내부 공간에 액체 상태의 염료가 저장되고, 상부 벽면에 미립자화된 염료가 배출되는 배출홀이 형성된 저장탱크;
상기 저장탱크의 내부로 압축공기를 투입하는 공기압축기;
상기 저장탱크의 내부에 설치되고, 상기 공기압축기로부터 압축공기를 공급받아 진동을 발생시킴으로써, 액체 상태의 염료 입자를 깨트려, 염료를 미립자화 시키는 미립자화유닛;
내부에 가공물 거치대가 구비되고, 벽면에 상기 배출홀과 연통되는 유입홀이 형성된 부스; 및,
가공물에 미립자화된 염료가 도포된 후, 상기 부스의 내부를 진공상태로 만드는 진공펌프;를 포함하여 이루어지는 의류 염색 장치.
A storage tank in which a liquid-state dye is stored in an inner space, and a discharge hole through which an atomized dye is discharged from the upper wall;
An air compressor for introducing compressed air into the storage tank;
A microparticle formation unit installed inside the storage tank and generating compressed air by receiving compressed air from the air compressor to thereby break up the dye particles in the liquid state to form microparticles of the dye;
A booth having a workpiece holder inside and having an inlet hole communicating with the discharge hole on a wall surface thereof; And
And a vacuum pump for applying vacuum to the interior of the booth after the pigmented dye is applied to the workpiece.
제1항에 있어서,
상기 저장탱크의 내부 벽면에는, 지면의 수직 방향으로 레일이 더 구비되고,
상기 미립자화유닛은 상기 레일에 승강되게 설치되며,
상기 미립자화유닛에는 부력체가 더 장착되는 것을 특징으로 하는 의류 염색 장치.
The method according to claim 1,
The inner wall surface of the storage tank further includes a rail in a direction perpendicular to the paper surface,
Wherein the micropartizing unit is installed on the rails,
And a buoyant body is further attached to the microparticle forming unit.
제1항에 있어서, 상기 미립자화유닛은,
벽면에 압축공기가 배출되는 공기홀이 구비된 함체와, 상기 몸체에 결합되되, 상기 공기홀의 전방에 위치되는 진동판을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 의류 염색 장치.
The method according to claim 1,
An enclosure having an air hole through which compressed air is discharged from the wall, and a diaphragm coupled to the body, the diaphragm being positioned in front of the air hole.
제1항에 있어서,
상기 부스의 내부에는, 순환팬이 더 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 의류 염색 장치.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the booth is further provided with a circulation fan inside the booth.
제1항에 있어서,
상기 유입홀에는 외주면에 둘레를 따라 다수 개의 노즐이 구비된 도넛형상의 제1 몸체와, 상기 제1 몸체의 내측 중앙에 배치되며 상기 유입홀과 통하는 제2 몸체와, 상기 제2 몸체의 둘레를 따라 구비되어 상기 제1 몸체와 상기 제2 몸체를 연결하는 복수 개의 연결관으로 구성된 분무유닛이 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 의류 염색 장치.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the inlet hole includes a first body having a donut shape having a plurality of nozzles along an outer circumferential surface thereof, a second body disposed at an inner center of the first body and communicating with the inlet hole, Wherein the spraying unit is provided with a plurality of connection tubes which are provided along the first body and connect the first body and the second body.
제5항에 있어서,
상기 분무유닛에는 기어가 구비되고, 상기 부스에는 상기 기어와 맞물리는 모터가 구비되어, 상기 분무유닛은 회전되는 것을 특징으로 의류 염색 장치.
6. The method of claim 5,
Wherein the spraying unit is provided with a gear, and the booth is provided with a motor for engaging with the gear, whereby the spraying unit is rotated.
제6항에 있어서,
상기 부스의 내부에는 한 쌍의 분무유닛이 서로 마주하게 구비되고,
상기 한 쌍의 분무유닛은 서로 반대 방향으로 회전되는 것을 특징으로 하는 의류 염색 장치.
The method according to claim 6,
Wherein a pair of spray units are provided inside the booth so as to face each other,
Wherein the pair of spraying units are rotated in opposite directions to each other.
제1항에 있어서,
상기 거치대는, 도넛 형상이되, 모터에 의해, 회전되는 것을 특징으로 하는 의류 염색 장치.The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the cradle is donut-shaped and rotated by a motor.
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108411521A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-08-17 海宁市丁桥镇永畅知识产权服务部 A kind of spray equipment of fabric
KR20190127103A (en) * 2018-05-03 2019-11-13 최상현 apparatus for functional treatment of textile and treating method using the same
CN112604887A (en) * 2021-01-06 2021-04-06 苏州金迈驰航空智能科技有限公司 A integrative room of stoving sprays paint for robot operation

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100547653B1 (en) * 2005-08-03 2006-02-02 갈근태 An apparatus for dry laundry
JP5416353B2 (en) * 2008-01-09 2014-02-12 学校法人文化学園 Dyeing method and apparatus
KR101465118B1 (en) * 2011-08-18 2014-11-25 이문석 Liquid spray apparatus using ultrasonic vibration

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20190127103A (en) * 2018-05-03 2019-11-13 최상현 apparatus for functional treatment of textile and treating method using the same
CN108411521A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-08-17 海宁市丁桥镇永畅知识产权服务部 A kind of spray equipment of fabric
CN108411521B (en) * 2018-05-31 2020-05-15 嘉善明强布业有限公司 Spraying device of surface fabric
CN112604887A (en) * 2021-01-06 2021-04-06 苏州金迈驰航空智能科技有限公司 A integrative room of stoving sprays paint for robot operation

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